Oregon Land Surveying Licensing Law
Oregon Code · 240 sections
The following is the full text of Oregon’s land surveying licensing law statutes as published in the Oregon Code. For the official version, see the Oregon Legislature.
ORS 1.002
1.002.
����� (2) Consistent with applicable provisions of law and rules made thereunder:
����� (a) Supervise the personnel plan for officers, other than judges, and employees of the courts of this state who are state officers or employees.
����� (b) Prescribe the form and content and supervise the preparation of consolidated budgets, for submission to the Legislative Assembly, applicable to expenditures made and revenues received by the state in respect to the courts of this state.
����� (c) Supervise an accounting system for the recording, monitoring and auditing of expenditures made and revenues received by the state in respect to the courts of this state.
����� (d) Establish and maintain inventory records of property of the state in the custody or control of the courts of this state or any judge, other officer or employee thereof.
����� (3) Conduct a continuing survey of the administrative methods and activities, records, business and facilities of the courts of this state and make recommendations to the Chief Justice based on the survey.
����� (4) Collect and compile statistical and other data relating to the courts of this state and municipal courts, including the caseload, workload, performance, status, management, expenses and revenues of those courts, and make reports on the business and condition of those courts.
����� (5) Establish and supervise a statewide public information service concerning the courts of this state.
����� (6) Establish and supervise education programs for judges, other officers and employees of the courts of this state and municipal courts pertinent to the performance of the functions of those judges, other officers and employees.
����� (7) Provide to the judges, other officers and employees of the courts of this state, to attorneys and to the public appropriate assistance services relating to the administration and management of the courts of this state.
����� (8) Prepare and maintain a continuing long-range plan for improvement and future needs of the courts of this state.
����� (9) Supervise and maintain the law libraries of the judicial department of government of this state, including the State of Oregon Law Library, and excluding county law libraries except as provided in ORS 9.825.
����� (10) Enter into contracts on behalf of the Judicial Department, including but not limited to financing agreements entered into pursuant to ORS 283.087.
����� (11) Prescribe minimum retention schedules and standards for all records of the state courts and the administrative offices of the state courts, including but not limited to minimum retention schedules and standards for registers, dockets, indexes, files, citations, notes, audio records, video records, stenographic records, exhibits, jury records and fiscal and administrative documents, whether maintained in paper, micrographic, electronic or other storage form. The State Court Administrator shall ensure that the minimum record retention schedules and standards prescribed under this subsection conform with policies and standards established by the State Archivist under ORS 192.105, 357.825 and
ORS 100.103
100.103;
����� (d) State that there are no encumbrances against the fee title interest securing payment of moneys except for the assessments of the owners association that are not yet due;
����� (e) Be approved by at least 75 percent of the unit owners, notwithstanding that the declaration may require approval by a larger percentage of owners or the consent of another person to amend the declaration;
����� (f) Be executed by the fee title holder and the association and acknowledged;
����� (g) Be certified by the association as being adopted in accordance with this section;
����� (h) Be approved as required by ORS 100.110; and
����� (i) Be recorded in the office of the recording officer of each county in which the condominium is located.
����� (3) At the time of submission, the fee title interest being submitted may not be subject to an encumbrance securing payment of money except for the assessments of an association that are not yet due.
����� (4) Nothing in this section precludes the declarant of a leasehold condominium, the unit owners and the association from agreeing to other procedures for submitting the fee title interest to the provisions of this chapter, provided the procedures are set forth in:
����� (a) The declaration; or
����� (b) An amendment to the declaration approved by at least 75 percent of the unit owners or, if a larger percentage is specified in the declaration to effect amendments to the declaration, the larger percentage, and 75 percent of the lenders holding a first-priority security position in any unit in the condominium. [2003 c.569 �43; 2007 c.410 �7; 2019 c.69 �38]
����� Note: 100.102 and 100.103 were added to and made a part of ORS chapter 100 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 100.103 Effect of submission of leasehold condominium to unit ownership. (1) After an amendment submitting the fee title interest underlying a leasehold condominium has been recorded as provided in ORS 100.102:
����� (a) The leasehold or leaseholds affecting the fee title interest of the land underlying the condominium property must be converted to individual leaseholds of the units;
����� (b) The former owner of the underlying fee title interest of the condominium property shall become the holder of the fee title interest to all individual units and the lessor of the individual units. The individual unit owners of the leasehold condominium units shall become lessees of the fee title condominium units;
����� (c) Unless otherwise provided by the lease or agreed by the lessor and lessee of the fee title condominium units, the obligations to pay rent under the former lease must be allocated among all former leasehold units on the basis of the percentage ownership in the common elements of the condominium allocated to each unit;
����� (d) Liens against leasehold condominium units become liens on the lessee�s interest in the leased unit and have the same priority and rights against the leasehold of the individual unit in the fee title condominium formerly held against the leasehold condominium unit;
����� (e) The holder of the fee title to the unit in the fee condominium shall have the same priority and rights in the individual leasehold of the fee title condominium unit as was held under the leases prior to submission of the fee title interest; and
����� (f) The fee title interest is not subject to the liens suffered or incurred by the unit lessee, except for property taxes and condominium association assessment liens.
����� (2) The assessor shall assign all value of the fee simple interest to the fee title condominium units and allocate any additional value in accordance with the allocation of interest of each unit in the common elements.
����� (3) All easements, covenants, conditions and restrictions or other interests encumbering the fee title and the leasehold at the time of submission of the fee title to the provisions of this chapter continue and remain in full force, unaffected by the submission.
����� (4)(a) Options to purchase that were granted to unit owners or to the association prior to submission of the fee title interest to the provisions of this chapter pursuant to ORS 100.102 continue according to their terms, except that purchaser options must be segregated so that each option pertains to an individual unit only.
����� (b) Unless the purchase options provide otherwise, the purchase price must be allocated among the individual units on the basis of the percentage ownership interest in the common elements pertaining to individual units.
����� (c) Except for segregating the former leasehold into individual leaseholds in each of the units and reallocating lease payments among the units as provided in this section, the terms and provisions of the former lease are unaffected by submission of the fee title to the provisions of this chapter.
����� (d) Except for segregating the purchase options and allocating the purchase price, if not otherwise allocated by the terms of the purchase option, the terms and provisions of the purchase option are unaffected by submission of the fee title to the provisions of this chapter. [2003 c.569 �44]
����� Note: See note under 100.102.
����� 100.105 Contents of declaration; property name; variable property description. (1) A declaration must contain:
����� (a) A description of the property, including property on which a unit or a limited common element is located, whether held in fee simple, leasehold, easement or other interest or combination thereof, that is being submitted to the condominium form of ownership and that conforms to the description in the surveyor�s certificate provided under ORS 100.115 (1).
����� (b) Subject to subsection (11) of this section, a statement of the interest in the property being submitted to the condominium form of ownership, whether fee simple, leasehold, easement or other interest or combination thereof.
����� (c) Subject to subsections (5) and (6) of this section, the name by which the property is known and a general description of each unit and the building or buildings, including the number of stories and basements of each building, the total number of units and the principal materials of which they are constructed.
����� (d) The unit designation, a statement that the location of each unit is shown on the plat, a description of the boundaries and area in square feet of each unit and any other data necessary for proper identification. The area of a unit must be the same as shown for that unit on the plat described in ORS 100.115 (1).
����� (e) A notice in substantially the following form in at least 12-point type in all capitals or boldface:
NOTICE
����� THE SQUARE FOOTAGE AREAS STATED IN THIS DECLARATION AND THE PLAT ARE BASED ON THE BOUNDARIES OF THE UNITS AS DESCRIBED IN THIS DECLARATION AND MAY VARY FROM THE AREA OF UNITS CALCULATED FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
����� (f) A description of the general common elements.
����� (g) An allocation to each unit of an undivided interest in the common elements in accordance with ORS 100.515 and the method used to establish the allocation.
����� (h) The designation of any limited common elements including:
����� (A) A general statement of the nature of the limited common element;
����� (B) A statement of the unit to which the use of each limited common element is reserved, provided the statement is not a reference to an assignment of use specified on the plat; and
����� (C) The allocation of use of any limited common element appertaining to more than one unit.
����� (i) The method of determining liability for common expenses and right to common profits in accordance with ORS 100.530.
����� (j) The voting rights allocated to each unit in accordance with ORS 100.525 or, in the case of condominium units committed as property in a timeshare plan defined in ORS
ORS 100.135
100.135.
����� (8) The declaration amendment described in subsection (7) of this section must be executed, approved and recorded in accordance with ORS 100.110 and 100.135.
����� (9) Before the declaration amendment described in subsection (7) of this section may be recorded, it must be approved by the city or county surveyor as provided in ORS
ORS 100.410
100.410, 100.411, 100.413, 100.658 or 100.660 or any other provision of this chapter must include:
����� (a) Any form prescribed and furnished by the commissioner for submission of a specified document;
����� (b) The deposit fee required under ORS 100.670; and
����� (c) Any documents or information required for submission under subsections (2) to (6) of this section.
����� (2) For approval of a declaration and bylaws, the following must be submitted:
����� (a) The original executed declaration and the executed adopted bylaws of the condominium and a copy of the executed documents;
����� (b) A statement from the county assessor or county surveyor that the name of the condominium is acceptable under ORS 100.105;
����� (c) A copy of the full size plat executed by the declarant and prepared in conformance with ORS
ORS 100.415
100.415 and other provisions of this chapter;
����� (c) The plat complies with the requirements of ORS 100.115 or the plat amendment complies with ORS 100.116 and other provisions of this chapter;
����� (d) The declaration is for a conversion condominium and the declarant has submitted:
����� (A) An affidavit that the notice of conversion was given in accordance with ORS 100.305 and that the notice period has expired;
����� (B) An affidavit that the notice of conversion was given in accordance with ORS 100.305 and copies of the written consent of any tenants as provided in ORS 100.305 (6) or a signed statement that no tenants were entitled to notice under ORS 100.305; or
����� (C) Any applicable combination of the requirements of subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this paragraph;
����� (e) A copy of the plat executed by the declarant and prepared in conformance with ORS 100.115 or plat amendment prepared in conformance with ORS 100.116 is submitted;
����� (f) A certification of plat execution, on a form prescribed and furnished by the commissioner, is:
����� (A) Executed by the declarant, the professional land surveyor who signed the surveyor�s certificate on the plat, the attorney for the declarant, a representative of the title insurance company that issued the information required under ORS
ORS 100.417
100.417 (8) do not apply to a condominium for which each unit owner is responsible for the interior and exterior of the owner�s unit. [2025 c.578 �6]
����� Note: 100.538 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 100 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 100.540 Use and maintenance of common elements; access for maintenance. (1) Each unit owner may use the common elements in accordance with the purposes for which they are intended, but may not hinder or encroach upon the lawful rights of the other unit owners.
����� (2) Unless otherwise provided in the declaration or bylaws:
����� (a) The responsibility for maintenance, repair and replacement of the common elements is the responsibility of the association of unit owners; and
����� (b) The cost of maintenance, repair and replacement is a common expense of the association.
����� (3) The necessary work of maintenance, repair and replacement of the common elements and additions or improvements to the common elements shall be carried out only as provided in the bylaws.
����� (4)(a) Upon request given to the owner and any occupant, any person authorized by the association may enter a unit and any limited common element appertaining to a unit:
����� (A) As may be necessary for the maintenance, repair or replacement of the common elements or any unit for which the association has maintenance, repair or replacement responsibility under the declaration or bylaws or this chapter; or
����� (B) To make emergency repairs to the unit or common elements necessary for the public safety or to prevent damage to the common elements or to another unit.
����� (b) Requests for entry under this subsection must be made in advance and for a reasonable time, except in the case of an emergency, when the right of entry is immediate. An emergency entry does not constitute a trespass or otherwise create any right of action in the owner of a unit. [Formerly 94.270; 2007 c.410 �16; 2009 c.641 �34]
����� 100.545 Compliance with bylaws and other restrictions. Each unit owner and the declarant shall comply with the bylaws and with the administrative rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto, and with the covenants, conditions and restrictions in the declaration or in the deed to the unit. Failure to comply therewith shall be grounds for an action maintainable by the association of unit owners or by an aggrieved unit owner. [Formerly 94.275]
����� 100.550 Service of process. (1) Service of process in any action relating to the condominium may be made on:
����� (a) If the condominium was submitted to the provisions of this chapter before October 3, 1989, the person designated in the declaration to receive service of process;
����� (b) The person named as designated agent in the Condominium Information Report filed with the Real Estate Agency under ORS 100.250;
����� (c) If the association is organized as a corporation under Oregon law, the registered agent in accordance with ORS 60.111 or 61.086 (1987 Replacement Part); or
����� (d) The chairperson, president or secretary of the association.
����� (2) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, if the association of unit owners of property submitted to the provisions of this chapter before October 15, 1983, wishes to designate a person other than the one named in the declaration to receive service of process in the cases provided in subsection (1) of this section, it shall record an amendment to the declaration. The amendment must be certified by the association, and must state the name of the successor with the successor�s residence or place of business as required by ORS 100.105 (1)(L), and that the person named in the amendment was designated by resolution duly adopted by the association of unit owners.
����� (3) Unless prohibited by the declaration or bylaws, the board of directors of the association of unit owners of property submitted to the provisions of this chapter after October 15, 1983, may elect to designate a person other than the one named in the declaration to receive service of the process in the cases provided in subsection (1) of this section. After the adoption of a resolution by the board of directors in accordance with the bylaws, the board of directors, without the need for further action by the association or approval under ORS 100.110 and 100.135, shall record an amendment to the declaration. The amendment must be certified by the association and must state the name of the successor with the successor�s residence or place of business as required by ORS 100.105 (1)(L), that the person named in the amendment has consented to the designation and that the resolution was duly adopted by the association of unit owners.
����� (4) Subsection (3) of this section applies to property submitted to the provisions of this chapter before October 15, 1983, if:
����� (a) The board of directors of the association of unit owners receives a written request from at least one unit owner that subsection (3) of this section applies; or
����� (b) The board of directors of the association of unit owners adopts a resolution in accordance with the bylaws of the association that subsection (3) of this section applies. [Formerly 94.280; 1995 c.31 �14; 1999 c.677 �54; 2001 c.756 �61; 2007 c.410 �19; 2019 c.69 �44]
����� 100.555 Taxation of units; exemptions; uniform appraisal and assessment; rules. (1)(a) Each unit with its allocation of undivided interest in the common elements shall be considered a parcel of real property, whether fee simple, leasehold, easement or other interest or combination thereof, subject to separate assessment and taxation by any taxing unit in like manner as other parcels of real property. A unit created by a declaration or supplemental declaration recorded with the recording officer under ORS 100.100 or 100.120 shall be assessed in the name of the unit owner.
����� (b) The common elements may not be considered a separate parcel for purposes of taxation.
����� (2) In determining the real market value of a unit with its undivided interest in the common elements, the county assessor may use the allocation of undivided interest in the common elements appertaining to a unit as expressed in the declaration. Determination of real market value of a unit based upon a leasehold estate shall be the same as a unit in fee simple. There shall be no diminution of value by reason of the term of said lease.
����� (3) Exemptions from executions and real property taxes apply to the owner of each unit or to the individual units, as the case may be.
����� (4) The Department of Revenue shall have the authority to make rules and regulations prescribing methods best calculated to secure uniformity according to law in the appraisal and assessment of units constituting part of a property submitted to the provisions of this chapter. [Formerly 94.285; 1991 c.459 �340; 2001 c.756 �52]
REMOVAL OF PROPERTY
FROM UNIT OWNERSHIP
����� 100.600 Termination of association or removal of real property by unit owners; consent of lienholders; recordation; amended plat requirements. (1)(a) Subject to ORS 100.605, the condominium may be terminated if all of the unit owners remove the property from the provisions of this chapter by executing and recording an instrument to that effect and the holders of all liens affecting the units consent thereto or agree, in either case by instruments duly recorded, that their liens be transferred to the undivided interest of the unit owner in the property after the termination. The instrument shall state the interest of each unit owner and lienholder as determined under ORS 100.610.
����� (b) The recording of an instrument of termination shall vacate the plat but shall not vacate or terminate any recorded covenants, restrictions, easements or other interests not imposed under the declaration or bylaws or any easement granted by the plat unless the instrument of termination otherwise provides.
����� (c) Before the instrument of termination may be recorded, it must be signed by the county assessor for the purpose of acknowledging that the county assessor has been notified of the proposed termination.
����� (d) The person offering the instrument of termination for recording shall cause a copy of the recorded instrument, including the recording information, to be filed with the commissioner, the county assessor and the county surveyor. Upon receipt of the instrument of termination, the county surveyor may make appropriate annotations on the surveyor�s copy of the plat and any copies filed under ORS 92.120. Corrections or changes are not allowed on the original plat once it is recorded with the county clerk.
����� (e) Failure to file the copies as required under paragraph (d) of this subsection does not invalidate the termination.
����� (2) A portion of the property may be removed from the provisions of this chapter by recording simultaneously with the recording officer an amendment to the declaration and an amended plat approved as required under ORS 100.110, 100.116 and 100.135. The amendment to the declaration shall:
����� (a) Include a metes and bounds legal description of the property being removed;
����� (b) Include a metes and bounds legal description of the resulting boundaries of the condominium after the removal;
����� (c) State the interest of each owner in the property being removed;
����� (d) State the allocation of interest of each unit in the common elements after the removal;
����� (e) Be approved and executed by the owner of any unit being removed and the owner of any unit to which a limited common element being removed pertains and acknowledged in the manner provided for acknowledgment of deeds;
����� (f) Be approved by the holder of any first mortgage on a unit or limited common element being removed;
����� (g) Be approved by at least 90 percent of owners, including any owner whose approval is required under paragraph (e) of this subsection;
����� (h) Be approved by any other mortgagees whose approval is required under the declaration or bylaws;
����� (i) Include any other approvals required by the declaration or bylaws; and
����� (j) Include a statement by the local governing body or appropriate department thereof that the removal will not violate any applicable planning or zoning regulation or ordinance. The statement may be attached as an exhibit to the amendment.
����� (3) The amended plat required under subsection (2) of this section must:
����� (a) Comply with ORS 100.116;
����� (b) Include a �Statement of Removal� that the property described on the amended plat is removed from the condominium and that the condominium exists as described and depicted on the amended plat. The statement must be made and executed by the association and acknowledged; and
����� (c) Include such signatures of approval as may be required by local ordinance or regulation.
����� (4) The tax collector for any taxing unit having a lien for taxes or assessments may consent to such a transfer of any tax or assessment lien under subsection (1) of this section or the removal of a portion of the property under subsection (2) of this section. [Formerly 94.295; 1991 c.763 �29; 1997 c.816 �12; 1999 c.710 �8; 2001 c.756 �62; 2005 c.22 �78; 2009 c.641 �35; 2019 c.69 �32]
����� 100.605 Removal of property from association; repair or removal of property that is damaged or destroyed. (1) If 90 percent of the unit owners agree that the property is obsolete and shall be sold, the property shall be considered removed from the provisions of this chapter.
����� (2) Except where the declaration or bylaws provide to the contrary, if all or part of the property is damaged or destroyed, then the association of unit owners shall repair, reconstruct or rebuild the property, unless 60 percent of the unit owners agree that the property shall not be repaired, reconstructed or rebuilt. If 60 percent of the unit owners agree that the property shall not be repaired, reconstructed or rebuilt, the property shall be considered removed from the provisions of this chapter.
����� (3) Removal of the condominium or a portion thereof from the provisions of this chapter under subsections (1) or (2) of this section shall comply with all of the requirements of ORS 100.600 except that the percent of the owners required to take action shall conform only to subsections (1) or (2) of this section, as applicable. [Formerly 94.300]
����� 100.610 Common ownership of property removed from unit ownership; valuation; liens. (1) If the property is removed from the provisions of this chapter, as provided by ORS 100.600 (1) and
ORS 100.625
100.625 and paragraph (b) of this subsection or other provisions of the Oregon Condominium Act, an amendment must be approved by all unit owners if:
����� (i) The amendment changes the boundary of the property submitted to the condominium form of ownership;
����� (ii) The amendment changes the boundary of a unit; or
����� (iii) The amendment creates an additional unit from common elements or part of one or more units, or both.
����� (B) An amendment under this subsection constitutes a conveyance and must include words of conveyance and, if an additional unit is created, must state the name of the grantee and unit designation. If an additional unit is created from common elements, the association is the initial grantee of the additional unit. A subsequent conveyance of the additional unit must be made by a deed certified by the association and acknowledged.
����� (C) An amendment that changes the boundary of a unit must also be executed by the owners of all affected units, and approved by lenders holding a security in the unit.
����� (b) An amendment that adds property owned by the association to the condominium as a common element constitutes a conveyance and must:
����� (A) Be approved by at least 75 percent of owners;
����� (B) Contain words of conveyance;
����� (C) Be certified by the association in accordance with subsection (2)(b) of this section; and
����� (D) Be accompanied by a plat amendment in accordance with ORS 100.116 if the amendment includes changes that are inconsistent with the surveyor�s certificate or other information on the plat, a supplemental plat or a plat amendment, and that require a plat amendment under ORS 100.116.
����� (c) Paragraph (b) of this subsection does not require that property acquired or held by the association pursuant to ORS 100.405 (4)(i) be added to the condominium.
����� (d) If the association owns the fee title to the real property underlying a leasehold condominium, the association may amend the declaration under paragraph (b) of this subsection to require the fee title interest to submit to the requirements of this chapter.
����� (6) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 100.005 to 100.627, an amendment may not change the allocation of undivided interest in the common elements, the method of determining liability for common expenses, the method of determining the right to common profits or the method of determining voting rights of any unit unless such amendment has been approved by the owners of the affected units.
����� (7) The declaration may not be amended to limit or diminish any right of a declarant reserved under ORS 100.105 (2) or (7) or any other special declarant right without the consent of the declarant unless the declarant waives the declarant�s right of consent.
����� (8) This section does not affect any other approval that may be required by the declaration, bylaws or other instrument.
����� (9) During a period of declarant control reserved under ORS 100.200, an amendment under this section must be voted on without regard to any weighted vote or other special voting allocation reserved by the declarant unless the declaration provides that the declarant has the right to exercise the voting rights with respect to specifically described amendments. Nothing in this subsection prohibits a declarant from reserving the right that declarant�s consent is required for an amendment during a period of declarant control reserved in the declaration.
����� (10) An amendment to a declaration or a supplemental declaration is conclusively presumed to have been regularly adopted in compliance with all applicable procedures relating to such amendment unless an action is brought within one year after the date the amendment was recorded or the face of the recorded amendment indicates that the amendment did not receive the votes required for approval. Nothing in this subsection prevents the further amendment of an amended declaration or plat in accordance with ORS 100.005 to 100.627.
����� (11) An amendment to a declaration or supplemental declaration, including an amendment under this section or ORS 100.515 (5), must conform to any format and include any additional information required by the commissioner. [Formerly 94.059; 1995 c.31 �3; 1997 c.816 �6; 1999 c.677 �70; 2001 c.756 �31; 2003 c.569 �26; 2009 c.641 �21; 2019 c.69 �9]
����� 100.140 Temporary relocation of floating structure; security interests upon termination of condominium. (1) A floating structure described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(D) that constitutes part of a condominium may be temporarily relocated for purposes of safety, renovation, repair or remodeling without affecting its status as a condominium or real property. However, if the floating structure is not returned to its original location within 18 months after the relocation, the condominium shall be terminated or, if there are remaining units, partially terminated pursuant to ORS 100.600 and subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) If the condominium is terminated, all security interests affecting any interest in the condominium shall continue to be considered a security in real property after the termination, notwithstanding that the floating structure portion of the condominium may be physically moved from its permanent moorage.
����� (3) When a floating structure has been relocated under subsection (1) of this section, the board of directors of the association shall give written notice of the temporary location of the structure to the county assessor within 10 days of the relocation. [1997 c.816 �18]
����� Note: 100.140 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 100 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
FLEXIBLE CONDOMINIUMS
����� 100.150 Declarant�s options until termination date. (1) With regard to a flexible condominium, before the termination date, and by recording a supplemental declaration and a supplemental plat in accordance with ORS 100.115 and 100.120, the declarant may:
����� (a) Reclassify all or a portion of the property designated as variable property in the declaration and on the plat, as one or more general common elements, limited common elements, units or a combination of the elements and units;
����� (b) Unless designated in the declaration and on the plat or in a supplemental declaration and on the supplemental plat as nonwithdrawable variable property, withdraw all or a portion of the variable property from the condominium; and
����� (c) Subject to the requirements of ORS 100.105 (7)(m), change the designation of all or a portion of variable property designated withdrawable variable property in the declaration and on the plat or in a supplemental declaration and on the supplemental plat to nonwithdrawable variable property.
����� (2) Until variable property is withdrawn or reclassified as provided in subsection (1) of this section or under ORS 100.155 (1):
����� (a) The property is a distinct classification of property and may not be a common element or unit of the condominium.
����� (b) The property is considered a parcel of real property and is subject to separate assessment and taxation by any taxing unit in like manner as other parcels of real property.
����� (c) Unless otherwise specifically provided in the declaration or supplemental declaration:
����� (A) The declarant shall pay all assessments, taxes and other expenses of the variable property. If the declarant fails to pay any expenses of any variable property designated as nonwithdrawable variable property, the board of directors may elect to pay the expenses and assess the unit owners as a common expense. All costs incurred may be charged to the declarant.
����� (B) Ownership or occupancy of variable property does not confer any right to use the common elements of the condominium.
����� (C) Ownership or occupancy of units does not confer any right to use variable property.
����� (D) Variable property is not subject to assessments for expenses of the condominium. [Formerly
ORS 105.161
105.161 or for removal, storage or sale of the defendant�s property under this section and not recovered pursuant to ORS 90.425 (13) or 90.675 (13) shall be added to the judgment.
����� (4) If the plaintiff fails to permit the defendant to recover possession of the defendant�s personal property under subsection (1) of this section, the defendant may recover from the plaintiff, in addition to any other amount provided by law, twice the actual damages or twice the monthly rent, whichever is greater. [1981 c.753 �9; 1989 c.506 �23; 1989 c.910 �5; 1993 c.369 �18; 1995 c.559 �51; 1997 c.577 �39; 2001 c.596 �48; 2003 c.378 �32; 2003 c.658 �10]
����� 105.168 Minor as party in proceedings pertaining to residential dwellings. Notwithstanding ORCP 27 or any other provision of law, a minor, as defined in ORS 109.697 and who is a tenant as defined under ORS 90.100, may appear as a party without appointment of a guardian or guardian ad litem in an action for forcible entry or wrongful detainer, under ORS 105.100 to 105.168 regarding possession of a residential dwelling unit to which ORS chapter 90 applies, or in an action based upon a contract for a residential dwelling unit or for utility services provided to that unit. [1993 c.369 �31]
EASEMENT OWNER OBLIGATIONS
����� 105.170 Definitions for ORS 105.170 to 105.185. For purposes of ORS 105.170 to 105.185:
����� (1) �Easement� means a nonpossessory interest in the land of another which entitles the holders of an interest in the easement to a private right of way, embodying the right to pass across another�s land.
����� (2) �Holders of an interest in an easement� means those with a legal right to use the easement, including the owner of the land across which the easement passes if the owner of the land has the legal right to use the easement. [1989 c.660 �1; 1991 c.49 �1]
����� 105.175 Easement to be kept in repair; sharing costs; agreements. (1) The holders of an interest in any easement shall maintain the easement in repair.
����� (2) The cost of maintaining the easement in repair shall be shared by each holder of an interest in the easement, pursuant to the terms of any agreement entered into by the parties for that purpose or any recorded instrument creating the easement. Any such agreement, or a memorandum thereof, shall be recorded in the real property records of the county in which the easement is located. Failure to record the agreement shall not affect the enforceability of the agreement among the parties to the agreement and any other person with actual notice of the agreement.
����� (3) The cost of maintaining the easement in repair in the absence of an agreement and in the absence of maintenance provisions in a recorded instrument creating the easement shall be shared by each holder of an interest in the easement in proportion to the use made of the easement by each holder of an interest in the easement.
����� (4) Unless inconsistent with an agreement between the holders of an interest in an easement or a recorded instrument creating the easement, in determining proportionate use and settling conflicts the following guidelines apply:
����� (a) The frequency of use and the size and weight of vehicles used by the respective parties are relevant factors.
����� (b) Unless inappropriate, based on the factors contained in paragraph (a) of this subsection or other relevant factors, costs for normal and usual maintenance of the easement and costs of repair of the easement damaged by natural disasters or other events for which all holders of an interest in the easement are blameless may be shared on the basis of percentages resulting from dividing the distance of total normal usage of all holders of an interest in the easement into the normal usage distance of each holder of an interest in the easement.
����� (c) Those holders of an interest in the easement that are responsible for damage to the easement because of negligence or abnormal use shall repair the damage at their sole expense. [1989 c.660 ��2,3,4; 1991 c.49 �2]
����� 105.180 Action for failure to comply with duty of holder; recovery of costs; arbitration. (1) If any holder of an interest in an easement fails to maintain the easement contrary to an agreement or contrary to the maintenance provisions of a recorded instrument creating the easement or, in the absence of an agreement or recorded instrument imposing maintenance obligations, fails after demand in writing to pay the holder�s proportion of the cost as indicated in ORS 105.175 (3) and (4), a civil action for money damages or specific performance or contribution may be brought against that person in a court of competent jurisdiction by one or more of the other holders of an interest in the easement, either jointly or severally. In any such civil action, the court may order such equitable relief as may be just in the circumstances. Nothing in ORS 105.170 to 105.185 shall impose a maintenance obligation on the holder of an interest in an easement based on the maintenance provisions in an instrument creating the easement if such holder is not a party to such instrument, whether the instrument is recorded or not, after such holder ceases to use the easement.
����� (2) The prevailing party shall recover all court costs, arbitration fees and attorney fees.
����� (3) Any holder of an interest in the easement may apply to the court of competent jurisdiction where the easement is located and that has jurisdiction over the amount in controversy for the appointment of an impartial arbitrator to apportion the cost, and the matter may be arbitrated in accordance with ORS 36.600 to 36.740. The application may be made before, during or after performance of the maintenance work. [1989 c.660 �5; 1991 c.49 �3; 2003 c.598 �34]
����� 105.185 Application of ORS 105.170 to 105.185. The provisions of ORS 105.170 to 105.185:
����� (1) Apply to all easements existing on or created after January 1, 1992; and
����� (2) Do not apply to rights of way held or used by providers of public services including, but not limited to, railroad common carriers, pipeline companies, public utilities, electric cooperatives, people�s utility districts, water utility districts, municipally owned utilities and telecommunications utilities, when used for the sole purpose of provision of service or maintaining or repairing facilities for the provision or distribution of service. [1989 c.660 �6; 1991 c.49 �4]
MODIFICATION OF LEASE TERMS
����� 105.190 Covenant of good faith and fair dealing; rights and obligations of parties. Whenever a covenant of good faith and fair dealing is implied in the lease of real property, a party�s rights or duties under such covenant may be modified only by express provision in the lease agreement. [1997 c.845 �1]
ENCUMBRANCES
����� 105.200 Request for itemized statement. (1) As used in this section, �encumbrance� means:
����� (a) A claim, lien, charge or other liability that is attached to and is binding upon real property in this state as security for payment of a monetary obligation; or
����� (b) A reservation of title to real property in this state under a land sale contract.
����� (2)(a) A person, or an agent of the person, that holds a lien that is an encumbrance upon real property may request from a person that holds another lien that is an encumbrance upon the real property an itemized statement of the amount that is necessary to pay off the other lien. The statement must include the per diem interest that accrues after the date of the statement if the obligation that the lien secures bears interest.
����� (b) The person that receives a request for a statement under paragraph (a) of this subsection may provide the statement without the permission of the obligor on the other lien unless federal or state law requires the obligor�s consent. [2019 c.140 �2]
PARTITION
����� 105.205 Who may maintain partition. When several persons hold real property as tenants in common, in which one or more of them have an estate of inheritance, or for life or years, or when several persons hold as tenants in common a vested remainder or reversion in any real property, any one or more of them may maintain a suit for the partition of the real property according to the respective rights of the persons interested therein, and for a sale of all or a part of the property if it appears that a partition cannot be had without great prejudice to the owner.
����� 105.210 When and how partition prevented. (1) If the court finds that the property can neither be partitioned nor sold without great prejudice to the owners, the court may receive evidence as to the value of the respective interests, fix the value thereof, and make an order permitting an owner to borrow money upon the property with which to pay off the interest, as so fixed, of another owner. Subject to subsection (2) of this section, an owner whose interest in the property is to be satisfied shall be fully discharged by proof of payment filed with the court of the amount fixed by the court as the value of that owner�s interest. A discharged owner shall have no further interest in or claim upon the property.
����� (2) A court may not order the discharge of an interest of a public body in real property without the consent of the governing body of the public body. [Amended by 2001 c.606 �1]
����� 105.215 Complaint. The interest of all known and unknown persons in the property shall be specifically and particularly set forth in the complaint for partition, as far as known to the plaintiff. If one or more of the parties, or the share or quantity of interest of any of the parties, is unknown to the plaintiff or is uncertain or contingent, or if the ownership of the inheritance depends upon an executory devise, or the remainder is a contingent remainder, so that the parties cannot be named, that fact shall be set forth in the complaint.
����� 105.220 Tenants and lien creditors as defendants; liens on undivided interests. The plaintiff shall make a tenant in dower, by the curtesy, for life or for years of any portion of the entire property and creditors having a lien upon any portion of the property defendants in the suit. When the lien is upon an undivided interest or estate of any of the parties and a partition is made, it is thenceforth a lien only upon the share assigned to such party; but such share shall be first charged with its just proportion of the cost of the partition in preference to such lien.
����� 105.225 Summons; to whom directed. The summons shall be directed by name to all the tenants in common who are known, to all lien creditors who are made parties to the suit and generally to all persons unknown having or claiming an interest or estate in the property.
����� 105.230 Service by publication. If a party having a share or interest in or lien upon the property is unknown or cannot be found, and such fact is made to appear by affidavit, the summons may be served on the unknown or unlocated party by publication, directed by the court or judge, as in ordinary cases. When service of the summons is made by publication it must be accompanied by a brief description of the property which is the subject of the suit. [Amended by 1979 c.284 �95]
����� 105.235 Answer. The defendant shall set forth in the answer the nature and extent of the interest of the defendant in the property. If the defendant is a lien creditor the defendant shall set forth how the lien was created, the amount of the debt secured thereby and remaining due, and whether such debt is secured in any other way, and if so, the nature of the other security.
����� 105.240 Rights determinable; ascertainment of title where defendant defaults or sale is necessary. The rights of the plaintiffs and defendants may be put in issue, tried and determined in the suit. If a defendant fails to answer, or if a sale of the property is necessary, the title shall be ascertained by proof to the satisfaction of the court before the judgment for partition or sale is given. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �361]
����� 105.245 Sale or partition ordered by court. If it is alleged in the complaint and established by evidence, or if it appears by the evidence to the satisfaction of the court without an allegation in the complaint, that the property or any part of it is so situated that partition cannot be made without great prejudice to the owners, the court may order a sale of the property, and for that purpose may appoint one or more referees. Otherwise, upon the requisite proofs being made, it shall enter a judgment requiring a partition according to the respective rights of the parties, as ascertained by the court. The court shall appoint three referees to partition the property and shall designate the portion to remain undivided for the owners whose interest remain unknown or not ascertained. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �362]
����� 105.250 Compensation when partition cannot be made without prejudice to party�s interest. When it appears that partition cannot be made without prejudice to the rights and interests of some of the parties, the court may adjudge compensation to be made by one party to another on account of the inequality of partition. Compensation shall not be required to be paid to others by owners unknown, nor by infants unless it appears that an infant has personal property sufficient for that purpose, and that the interest of the infant will be promoted thereby.
����� 105.255 How referees make partition; report. In making the partition the referees shall divide the property and allot the several portions thereof to the respective parties, quality and quantity relatively considered, according to the respective rights of the parties as determined by the court. They shall designate the several portions by proper landmarks, and may employ a surveyor with the necessary assistants to aid them. The referees shall make a report of their proceedings, specifying therein the manner of executing their trust and describing the property divided and the shares allotted to each party with a particular description of each share.
����� 105.260 Power of court over report; final judgment. The court may confirm or set aside the report in whole or in part and if necessary appoint new referees. Upon the report being confirmed, a judgment shall be given stating that the partition shall be effectual forever. Except as provided in ORS 105.265, the judgment is binding and conclusive:
����� (1) On all parties named therein, and their legal representatives, who have at the time any interest in any part of the property divided as owners in fee or as tenants for life or for years.
����� (2) On all parties named therein, and their legal representatives, entitled to the reversion, remainder or inheritance of the property or any part thereof after the termination of a particular estate therein, or who by any contingency may be entitled to a beneficial interest in the property.
����� (3) On all parties named therein, or their legal representatives, who have an interest in any undivided share of the property as tenants for years or for life.
����� (4) On all persons interested in the property who are unknown, to whom notice was given of the application for partition by publication, as directed by ORS 105.230.
����� (5) On all persons claiming from parties or persons listed in subsections (1) to (4) of this section. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �363]
����� 105.265 Persons not affected by judgment. The judgment provided for in ORS 105.260 shall not affect tenants for years or for life of the whole of the property which is the subject of partition. Except as provided in ORS 105.260, the judgment and partition shall not preclude any person from claiming title to the property in question, or from controverting the title of the parties between whom the partition was made. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �364]
����� 105.270 Order of sale on referees� report. If the referees report to the court that the property to be partitioned, or any separate portion thereof, is so situated that a partition thereof cannot be made without great prejudice to the owners, and the court is satisfied that the report is correct, it may, by an order, direct the referees to sell the property or separate portion thereof so situated. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �365]
����� 105.275 Conclusiveness of order confirming report. If the report of the referee is confirmed the order of confirmation is binding and conclusive upon all parties to the suit.
����� 105.280 How sale made; notice of sale. All sales of real property made by the referees shall be made by public auction to the highest bidder in the manner required for the sale of real property on execution. The notice shall state the terms of sale. If the property or any part of it is to be sold subject to a prior estate, charge or lien, that fact shall be stated in the notice.
����� 105.285 Distribution of proceeds of sale. The proceeds of the sale of encumbered property shall be distributed by the judgment of the court as follows:
����� (1) To pay the property�s just proportion of the general costs of the suit.
����� (2) To pay the costs of the reference.
����� (3) To satisfy the several liens in their order of priority, by payment of the sums due and to become due, according to the judgment.
����� (4) The residue among the owners of the property sold, according to their respective shares. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �366]
����� 105.290 Distribution of proceeds by referee or payment into court. The proceeds of sale and the securities taken by the referees, or any part thereof, shall be distributed by them to the persons entitled thereto whenever the court so directs. If no such direction is given, all proceeds and securities shall be paid into court or deposited as directed by the court.
����� 105.295 Continuance of suit after proceeds paid into court. When the proceeds of sales of any shares or parcel belonging to known persons who are parties to the suit are paid into court, the suit may be continued as between such parties for the determination by the court of their respective claims thereto. Further testimony may be taken in court, or by a referee, at the discretion of the court, and the court may, if necessary, require the parties to present the facts or law in controversy by pleadings as in an original suit.
����� 105.300 When lienholder has other securities. Whenever any party to the suit, who holds a lien upon any part of the property has other securities for the payment of the amount of the lien, the court may, in its discretion, order the securities to be exhausted before a distribution of the proceeds of sale, or may order a just deduction to be made from the amount of the lien on the property.
����� 105.305 Credit allowed. The court shall, in the order of sale, direct the terms of credit which may be allowed for the purchase money of any portion of the premises which it may direct to be sold on credit; and for that portion of which the purchase money is required by ORS 105.370 to be invested for the benefit of unknown owners, infants or parties out of the state. The referees may take separate mortgages and other securities for the whole or convenient portions of the purchase money of such parts of the property as are directed by the court to be sold on credit, in the name of the clerk of the court and the clerk�s successor in office. When there is a known owner of full age, the security for the share of the owner shall be executed in the name of the owner.
����� 105.310 Setting off estate for life or years in part not sold. When only a part of the property is ordered to be sold, the whole of an estate for life or years in an undivided share of the property may be set off in any part of the property not ordered to be sold.
����� 105.315 Disposition of life estate or leasehold. When the estate of any tenant for life or years in any undivided part of the property in question was admitted by the parties or ascertained by the court to be existing at the time of the order of sale, and the person entitled to such estate was made a party to the suit, the estate may be first set off out of any part of the property and a sale made of such parcel subject to the tenants prior unsold estate; but if in the judgment of the court a due regard to the interest of all the parties requires that such estate should also be sold, the sale of the estate may be ordered.
����� 105.320 Compensation of tenants in case of sale. Any person entitled to an estate for life or years in any undivided part of the property, whose estate has been sold, shall be entitled to receive such sum in gross as is, deemed, upon principles of law applicable to annuities, a reasonable satisfaction for the estate. If the person so entitled consents to that sum, the person shall accept it by executing an instrument that is duly acknowledged or proved in the same manner as deeds for the purpose of record, and filed with the clerk.
����� 105.325 When court determines value of tenancy. If a tenant does not consent pursuant to ORS 105.320, before the report of sale, the court shall ascertain and determine what proportion of the proceeds of the sale, after deducting expenses, will be a just and reasonable sum to be invested for the tenant�s benefit, and shall order that sum to be deposited in court for that purpose.
����� 105.330 Rules for determining value of certain estates. The proportion of the proceeds of the sale to be invested, as provided in ORS 105.325, shall be ascertained and determined as follows:
����� (1) If an estate in dower or curtesy is included in the order of sale its proportion shall be one-half of the proceeds of the sale of the property, or of the sale of the undivided share in the property upon which the claim or dower existed.
����� (2) If any other estate for life or years is included in the order of sale its proportion shall be the whole proceeds of the sale of the property, or of the sale of an undivided share of the property in which the estate existed.
����� 105.335 Protection of unknown tenants. If any person entitled to an estate for life or years is unknown, the court shall provide for the protection of the rights of the person in the same manner, as far as possible, as if the person were known and had appeared.
����� 105.340 Provision for future rights or interests. In all cases of sales in partition when it appears that any person has a vested or contingent future right or estate in any of the property sold, the court shall ascertain and settle the proportional value of the contingent or vested right or estate according to the principles of law applicable to annuities and survivorship, and shall direct such proportion of the proceeds of sale to be invested, secured or paid over in such manner as to protect the rights and interests of the parties. [Amended by 1969 c.591 �282]
����� 105.345 Notice of terms of sale; separate sale of distinct parcels. In all cases of sales of property, the terms shall be known at the time. If the premises consist of distinct farms or lots they shall be sold separately, or otherwise if the court so directs.
����� 105.350 Purchase by referee, conservator or guardian forbidden. Neither of the referees, nor any person for the benefit of either of them, shall be interested in any purchase at a partition sale; nor shall the guardian or conservator of the estate of an infant party be interested in the purchase of any real property that is the subject of the suit, except for the benefit of the infant. All sales contrary to the provisions of this section are void. [Amended by 1973 c.823 �99]
����� 105.355 Report of sale. After completing the sale the referees shall report it to the court with the description of the different parcels of land sold to each purchaser, the name of the purchaser, the price paid or secured, the terms and conditions of the sale and the securities, if any, taken. The report shall be filed with the clerk.
����� 105.360 Exception to report; confirmation of sale; order of confirmation. The report of sale may be excepted to by any party entitled to a share of the proceeds in like manner and with like effect as in ordinary cases. If the sale is confirmed the order of confirmation shall direct the referees to execute conveyances and take securities pursuant to the sale, which acts they are hereby authorized to do. The order shall discharge the property of the estate or interest of every person mentioned in ORS 105.260 and of tenants for life or years of the property sold. The order shall be binding and conclusive upon all such persons as if it were a judgment for the partition of such property and except as provided in ORS 105.350, upon all persons whomsoever as to the regularity of the proceedings concerning such sale. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �367]
����� 105.365 Purchase by encumbrancer or party entitled to share. When a party entitled to a share of the property, or an encumbrancer entitled to have the lien of the encumbrancer paid out of the sale, becomes a purchaser, the referees may take a receipt for so much of the proceeds of the sale as belongs to the party or the encumbrancer.
����� 105.370 Investment of proceeds for certain parties. When there are proceeds of sale belonging to an unknown owner, or to a person without the state who has no legal representative within it, or when there are proceeds arising from the sale of an estate subject to the prior estate of a tenant for life or years, which are paid into court or otherwise deposited by order of the court, such proceeds shall be invested in securities on interest for the benefit of the persons entitled thereto.
����� 105.375 In whose name securities taken or investments made. Except as provided in ORS 105.380, security for the proceeds of sale shall be taken or investments of the proceeds shall be made in the name of the clerk of the court and the clerk�s successors in office, who shall hold the same for the use and benefit of the parties interested, subject to the order of the court.
����� 105.380 When securities are payable to parties. When security is taken by the referees on a sale, and the parties interested in the security, by an instrument in writing under their hands delivered to the referees, agree upon the shares and proportions to which they are entitled, or when shares and proportions have been previously adjudged by the court, the securities shall be taken in the names of and payable to the parties entitled thereto, and shall be delivered to such parties upon their receipt therefor. Such agreement and receipt shall be returned and filed with the clerk.
����� 105.385 Clerk�s treatment of securities and investments. The clerk in whose name a security is taken or by whom an investment is made, and the clerk�s successors in office, shall receive the interest and principal as it becomes due and apply and invest it as the court may direct. The clerk shall file in the office of the clerk all securities taken, and keep an account in a book provided and kept for that purpose in the office, free for inspection by all persons, of investments and moneys received and disposed of by the clerk.
����� 105.390 When proceeds paid to conservator or guardian of infant. When the share of an infant is sold, the proceeds of the sale may be paid by the referees making the sale to the guardian of the infant, the conservator of the estate of the infant or the special guardian appointed for the infant in the suit, upon the guardian or conservator giving the security required by law or ordered by the court. [Amended by 1973 c.823 �100]
����� 105.395 Payment of proceeds to conservator of incapacitated person. When the interest in real property of an incapacitated person has been sold, the share of the incapacitated person of the proceeds shall be given, on the behalf of the incapacitated person, to the conservator of the estate of the incapacitated person if the conservator executes, with sufficient sureties, an undertaking approved by the judge of the court, that the conservator will faithfully discharge the trust reposed in the conservator and will render a true and just account to the person entitled to the proceeds or to the legal representative of the person. [Amended by 1973 c.823 �101]
����� 105.400 When conservator or guardian may consent to partition. When an infant or an incapacitated person is interested in real estate held in common or in any other manner so as to authorize the infant or incapacitated person being made a party to an action for the partition thereof, the guardian of the infant or incapacitated person or the conservator of the estate of the infant or incapacitated person may consent to a partition without suit and agree upon the share to be set off to the infant or incapacitated person. When the court so orders, the guardian or conservator may execute a release on behalf of the infant or other incapacitated person to the owners of the other shares of the parts to which they are respectively entitled. [Amended by 1973 c.823 �102; 1987 c.158 �17]
����� 105.405 Costs and expenses of partition. (1) The expenses of the referees, including those of a surveyor and assistants of the surveyor when employed, shall be ascertained and allowed by the court, and the amount thereof, together with the fees allowed by law to the referees, shall be paid by the plaintiff, and may be allowed as part of the costs of partition.
����� (2) The reasonable costs of partition, including reasonable attorney fees and disbursements, that are for services performed for the common benefit of all parties, shall be paid by the parties that will share in the lands divided in proportion to their respective interests therein, and shall be included and specified in the judgment. They shall be a lien on the several shares, and the judgment may be enforced by execution against the parties separately. When, however, a controversy arises between some of the parties only, the court may require the expense of such controversy to be paid by any of, or all, the parties thereto. [Amended by 1971 c.502 �1; 2003 c.576 �368]
HOUSING RECEIVERSHIP
����� 105.420 Findings; policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly recognizes that there exists residential property in this state that is insanitary and unsafe and that many citizens, especially those with lower incomes, are forced to live in and occupy these properties.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly further recognizes that there are residential properties in this state that have not been maintained in compliance with basic sanitary and habitability standards and which have become abandoned. These conditions contribute to the spread of disease and criminal activity, create urban blight and community deterioration, adversely affect the state�s economic and social viability and otherwise detrimentally impact the public�s health, safety and welfare.
����� (3) In order to correct these conditions, it is necessary to revitalize these residential properties and thus add to the overall housing stock of this state. The Legislative Assembly deems it necessary to authorize county and municipal governments to adopt and implement receivership programs to allow for the upgrading of substandard and abandoned residential properties. [1989 c.649 �2]
����� 105.425 Definitions for ORS 105.420 to 105.455. As used in ORS 105.420 to 105.455:
����� (1) �Abatement� means the removal or correction, including by demolition, of any condition at a property that violates the provisions of any duly enacted building or housing code or the making of other improvements or corrections needed to rehabilitate the property or structure, but does not include the closing or physical securing of the structure.
����� (2) �Building code� or �housing code� means any law, ordinance or governmental regulation concerning habitability or the construction, maintenance, operation, occupancy, use or appearance of any property.
����� (3) �Interested party� means any person or entity that possesses any legal or equitable interest of record in the property, including the owner, the holder of any lien or encumbrance of record on the property and any person who must or may be made a defendant in a foreclosure suit under ORS 88.030.
����� (4) �Property� means real property and all improvements thereon including edifices, structures, buildings, unit or part thereof used or intended to be used for residential purposes including single-family, duplex, multifamily structures and mixed-use structures which have one or more residential units. [1989 c.649 �3; 2019 c.191 �1]
����� 105.430 Receivership for buildings that constitute threat to public health, safety or welfare; procedure. (1) If residential property is in violation of building or housing codes such that the city or county believes it constitutes a threat to the public health, safety or welfare, the city or county, in addition to any other remedies available, may apply to the circuit court of the county in which the property is located for the appointment of a receiver to perform an abatement.
����� (2) No less than 60 days prior to the filing of a petition for appointment of a receiver, the city or county shall give written notice by regular mail to all interested parties of the following:
����� (a) The identity of the property;
����� (b) The violations of the building or housing codes giving rise to the need for the receiver;
����� (c) The name, address and telephone number of the person or department where additional information can be obtained concerning violations and their remedy; and
����� (d) That the city or county may petition the court for the appointment of a receiver pursuant to ORS 105.420 to 105.455 unless action is taken within 60 days by an interested party.
����� (3) A city or county may not file a petition for the appointment of a receiver if:
����� (a) Probate proceedings have been commenced under ORS chapter 112 and are currently pending in the county of the property for an owner of the property, unless authorized by an order of the probate court.
����� (b) An interested party has commenced and is timely prosecuting an action or other judicial or nonjudicial proceeding to foreclose a security interest on the property, or to obtain specific performance or forfeiture of the purchaser�s interest under a land sale contract.
����� (4) The petition for the appointment of a receiver pursuant to ORS 105.420 to 105.455 must be served on all interested parties in the manner provided by ORCP 7 D.
����� (5) If, following the filing of a petition for appointment of a receiver, an interested party intends to correct the conditions at the property giving rise to the petition for the appointment of a receiver or initiate a proceeding described in subsection (3) of this section, the court may stay the matter and order the party to post security in an amount the court deems appropriate to insure timely performance and other conditions the court deems appropriate to effect the timely completion of the corrections or proceeding.
����� (6) The court shall appoint a receiver under ORS 105.420 to 105.455 if the court finds that the city or county has complied with this section and that the property is a threat to public health, safety or welfare and:
����� (a) No interested party appears within 30 days after service;
����� (b) An interested party fails to comply with an order under subsection (5) of this section; or
����� (c) If the matter has not been stayed under subsection (5) of this section, upon a hearing that shall be held no later than 30 days after requested by the city or county.
����� (7) A receiver may be any one of the following:
����� (a) A housing authority organized under the terms of ORS 456.055 to 456.235;
����� (b) An urban renewal agency organized under the terms of ORS 457.035 to 457.320;
����� (c) A private not-for-profit corporation, the primary purpose of which is the improvement of housing conditions within the city or county; or
����� (d) A city or county agency, bureau or similar subdivision designated by the city or county as being responsible for the rehabilitation of property.
����� (8) A receiver appointed by the court pursuant to ORS 105.420 to 105.455 may not be required to give security or bond of any sort prior to appointment.
����� (9) In lieu of the appointment of a receiver under subsection (6) of this section, upon the motion of city or county the court shall enter a general judgment in favor of the city or county against the real property in the amount of the estimated costs of abatement if:
����� (a) The court finds the city or county has complied with the requirements of this section;
����� (b) The court finds the property is in an unsafe or insanitary condition;
����� (c)(A) No interested party appears within 30 days after service; or
����� (B) An interested party fails to comply with an order under subsection (5) of this section;
����� (d) The city or county has proven by evidence in the record that the reasonably estimated cost of abatement exceeds 25 percent of the property�s real market value, as shown on the property�s most recent tax records;
����� (e) The property is not currently occupied as a dwelling; and
����� (f) The motion for judgment has been served by the city or county on all interested parties, including interested parties in default, in the manner provided for by ORCP 9 C, no less than 30 days prior to the motion.
����� (10) A judgment given under subsection (9) of this section shall have the priority of a lien created under ORS 105.440 (2) as provided in ORS 105.445. [1989 c.649 �4; 1995 c.79 �34; 2019 c.191 �2]
����� 105.435 Authority of receiver; financing agreements; fee; abatement work exempt from public contracting law. (1) A receiver appointed by the court pursuant to ORS 105.420 to 105.455 may, unless specifically limited by the court:
����� (a) Take possession and control of the property, including the right to enter, modify and terminate tenancies pursuant to ORS 105.100 to 105.168, to charge and collect rents and to apply rents to the costs incurred due to the abatement and receivership;
����� (b) Negotiate contracts and pay all expenses associated with the operation and conservation of the property, including all utility, fuel, custodial, repair or insurance costs;
����� (c) Pay all accrued property taxes, penalties, assessments and other charges imposed on the property by a unit of government and any charge accruing during the pendency of the receivership;
����� (d) Dispose of any or all abandoned personal property found at the structure;
����� (e) Enter into contracts and pay for the performance of any work necessary to complete the abatement; and
����� (f) Under such terms and condition as a court allows, enter into financing agreements with public or private lenders and encumber the property to have moneys available to correct the conditions at the property giving rise to the abatement.
����� (2) A court may approve a charge of an administrative fee for a receiver at an hourly rate approved by the court or at a rate not to exceed 15 percent of the total cost of the abatement.
����� (3) All abatement work done under ORS 105.420 to 105.455 is exempt from the public contracting statutes set forth in ORS 279C.005, 279C.100 to 279C.125 and 279C.300 to
ORS 105.465
105.465, a seller shall deliver in substantially the following form the seller�s property disclosure statement to each buyer who makes a written offer to purchase real property in this state:
INSTRUCTIONS TO THE SELLER
Please complete the following form. Do not leave any spaces blank. Please refer to the line number(s) of the question(s) when you provide your explanation(s). If you are not claiming an exclusion or refusing to provide the form under ORS 105.475 (4), you should date and sign each page of this disclosure statement and each attachment.
Each seller of residential property described in ORS 105.465 must deliver this form to each buyer who makes a written offer to purchase. Under ORS 105.475 (4), refusal to provide this form gives the buyer the right to revoke their offer at any time prior to closing the transaction. Use only the section(s) of the form that apply to the transaction for which the form is used. If you are claiming an exclusion under ORS 105.470, fill out only Section 1.
An exclusion may be claimed only if the seller qualifies for the exclusion under the law. If not excluded, the seller must disclose the condition of the property or the buyer may revoke their offer to purchase anytime prior to closing the transaction. Questions regarding the legal consequences of the seller�s choice should be directed to a qualified attorney.
(DO NOT FILL OUT THIS SECTION UNLESS YOU ARE CLAIMING AN EXCLUSION UNDER ORS 105.470)
Section 1. EXCLUSION FROM ORS 105.462 TO 105.490:
You may claim an exclusion under ORS 105.470 only if you qualify under the statute. If you are not claiming an exclusion, you must fill out Section 2 of this form completely.
Initial only the exclusion you wish to claim.
_ This is the first sale of a dwelling never occupied. The dwelling is constructed or installed under building or installation permit(s) #, issued by _____.
_____ This sale is by a financial institution that acquired the property as custodian, agent or trustee, or by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
_____ The seller is a court appointed receiver, personal representative, trustee, conservator or guardian.
_____ This sale or transfer is by a governmental agency.
Signature(s) of Seller claiming exclusion
Date __
Buyer(s) to acknowledge Seller�s claim
Date __
(IF YOU DID NOT CLAIM AN EXCLUSION IN SECTION 1, YOU MUST FILL OUT THIS SECTION.)
Section 2. SELLER�S PROPERTY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
(NOT A WARRANTY)
(ORS 105.464)
NOTICE TO THE BUYER: THE FOLLOWING REPRESENTATIONS ARE MADE BY THE SELLER(S) CONCERNING THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT
___ (�THE PROPERTY�).
DISCLOSURES CONTAINED IN THIS FORM ARE PROVIDED BY THE SELLER ON THE BASIS OF SELLER�S ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE PROPERTY AT THE TIME OF DISCLOSURE. BUYER HAS FIVE DAYS FROM THE SELLER�S DELIVERY OF THIS SELLER�S DISCLOSURE STATEMENT TO REVOKE BUYER�S OFFER BY DELIVERING BUYER�S SEPARATE SIGNED WRITTEN STATEMENT OF REVOCATION TO THE SELLER DISAPPROVING THE SELLER�S DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, UNLESS BUYER WAIVES THIS RIGHT AT OR PRIOR TO ENTERING INTO A SALE AGREEMENT.
FOR A MORE COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION OF THE SPECIFIC CONDITION OF THIS PROPERTY, BUYER IS ADVISED TO OBTAIN AND PAY FOR THE SERVICES OF A QUALIFIED SPECIALIST TO INSPECT THE PROPERTY ON BUYER�S BEHALF INCLUDING, FOR EXAMPLE, ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS, PLUMBERS, ELECTRICIANS, ROOFERS, ENVIRONMENTAL INSPECTORS, BUILDING INSPECTORS, CERTIFIED HOME INSPECTORS, OR PEST AND DRY ROT INSPECTORS.
Seller _ is/ ___ is not occupying the property.
I. SELLER�S REPRESENTATIONS:
The following are representations made by the seller and are not the representations of any financial institution that may have made or may make a loan pertaining to the property, or that may have or take a security interest in the property, or any real estate licensee engaged by the seller or the buyer.
If you mark yes on items with , attach a copy or explain on an attached sheet.
����� 1.�� TITLE
����� A.� Do you have legal authority to sell the property?���� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *B. Is title to the property subject to any of the
����� following:����������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (1) First right of refusal
����� (2) Option
����� (3) Lease or rental agreement
����� (4) Other listing
����� (5) Life estate?
����� *C. Is the property being transferred an
����� unlawfully established unit of land?������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *D. Are there any encroachments, boundary
����� agreements, boundary disputes or recent
����� boundary changes?��������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *E. Are there any rights of way, easements,
����� licenses, access limitations or claims that
����� may affect your interest in the property?����������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *F. Are there any agreements for joint
����� maintenance of an easement or right of way?���������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *G. Are there any governmental studies, designations,
����� zoning overlays, surveys or notices that would
����� affect the property?�������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *H. Are there any pending or existing governmental
����� assessments against the property?��������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *I.� Are there any zoning violations or
����� nonconforming uses?����������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *J. Is there a boundary survey for the
����� property?������������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *K. Are there any covenants, conditions,
����� restrictions or private assessments that
����� affect the property?�������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *L. Is the property subject to any special tax
����� assessment or tax treatment that may result
����� in levy of additional taxes if the property
����� is sold?��������������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 2.�� WATER
����� A.� Household water
����� (1) The source of the water is (check ALL that apply):
����� [ ]Public [ ]Community [ ]Private
����� [ ]Other __
����� (2) Water source information:
����� *a. Does the water source require a water permit?������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, do you have a permit?����������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No
����� b.�� Is the water source located on the property?����������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *If not, are there any written agreements for
����� a shared water source?��������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� *c. Is there an easement (recorded or unrecorded)
����� for your access to or maintenance of the water
����� source?��������������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� d.�� If the source of water is from a well or spring,
����� have you had any of the following in the past
����� 12 months? [ ]Flow test [ ]Bacteria test
����� [ ]Chemical contents test����������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� *e. Are there any water source plumbing problems
����� or needed repairs?���������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (3) Are there any water treatment systems for
����� the property?������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� [ ]Leased [ ]Owned
����� B.� Irrigation
����� (1) Are there any [ ] water rights or [ ] other
����� irrigation rights for the property?���������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *(2) If any exist, has the irrigation water been
����� used during the last five-year period?���������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� *(3) Is there a water rights certificate or other
����� written evidence available?������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� C.� Outdoor sprinkler system
����� (1) Is there an outdoor sprinkler system for the
����� property?������������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (2) Has a back flow valve been installed?��������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (3) Is the outdoor sprinkler system operable?��������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� 3.�� SEWAGE SYSTEM
����� A.� Is the property connected to a public or
����� community sewage system?������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� B.� Are there any new public or community sewage
����� systems proposed for the property?������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� C.� Is the property connected to an on-site septic
����� system?�������������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (1) If yes, when was the system installed?�������������������� __������� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (2) *If yes, was the system installed by permit?����������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (3) *Has the system been repaired or altered?�������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (4) *Has the condition of the system been
����� evaluated and a report issued?��������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (5) Has the septic tank ever been pumped?������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, when?������������������������������������������������������������������ __������� [ ]NA
����� (6) Does the system have a pump?�������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (7) Does the system have a treatment unit such
����� as a sand filter or an aerobic unit?��������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (8) *Is a service contract for routine
����� maintenance required for the system?��������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (9) Are all components of the system located on
����� the property?������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� D.� *Are there any sewage system problems or
����� needed repairs?�������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� E.�� Does your sewage system require on-site
����� pumping to another level?��������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 4.�� DWELLING INSULATION
����� A.� Is there insulation in the:
����� (1) Ceiling?�������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (2) Exterior walls?��������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (3) Floors?��������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� B.� Are there any defective insulated doors or
����� windows?����������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 5.�� DWELLING STRUCTURE
����� *A. Has the roof leaked?������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, has it been repaired?������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� B.� Are there any additions, conversions or
����� remodeling?������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, was a building permit required?������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� If yes, was a building permit obtained?������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� If yes, was final inspection obtained?���������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� C.� Are there smoke alarms or detectors?���������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� D.� Are there carbon monoxide alarms?������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� E.�� Is there a woodstove or fireplace
����� insert included in the sale?��������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *If yes, what is the make? __
����� *If yes, was it installed with a permit?�������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *If yes, is a certification label issued by the
����� United States Environmental Protection
����� Agency (EPA) or the Department of
����� Environmental Quality (DEQ) affixed to it?����������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *F. Has pest and dry rot, structural or
����� �whole house� inspection been done
����� within the last three years?�������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *G. Are there any moisture problems, areas of water
����� penetration, mildew odors or other moisture
����� conditions (especially in the basement)?����������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *If yes, explain on attached sheet the frequency
����� and extent of problem and any insurance claims,
����� repairs or remediation done.
����� H.� Is there a sump pump on the property?�������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� I.��� Are there any materials used in the
����� construction of the structure that are or
����� have been the subject of a recall, class
����� action suit, settlement or litigation?������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, what are the materials? __
����� (1) Are there problems with the materials?������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (2) Are the materials covered by a warranty?��������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (3) Have the materials been inspected?������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (4) Have there ever been claims filed for these
����� materials by you or by previous owners?���������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� If yes, when? __
����� (5) Was money received?���������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� (6) Were any of the materials repaired or
����� replaced?������������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� 6.�� DWELLING SYSTEMS AND FIXTURES
����� If the following systems or fixtures are included
����� in the purchase price, are they in good working
����� order on the date this form is signed?
����� A.� Electrical system, including wiring, switches,
����� outlets and service���������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� B.� Plumbing system, including pipes, faucets,
����� fixtures and toilets��������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� C.� Water heater tank����������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� D.� Garbage disposal������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� E.�� Built-in range and oven�������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� F.�� Built-in dishwasher�������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� G.� Sump pump�������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� H.� Heating and cooling systems����������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� I.��� Security system [ ]Owned [ ]Leased������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� J.�� Are there any materials or products used in
����� the systems and fixtures that are or have
����� been the subject of a recall, class action
����� suit settlement or litigation?������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, what product? ___
����� (1) Are there problems with the product?��������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (2) Is the product covered by a warranty?��������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (3) Has the product been inspected?����������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (4) Have claims been filed for this product
����� by you or by previous owners?�������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, when? ___
����� (5) Was money received?���������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� (6) Were any of the materials or products repaired
����� or replaced?�������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 7.�� COMMON INTEREST
����� A.� Is there a Home Owners� Association
����� or other governing entity?���������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� Name of Association or Other Governing
����� Entity ___
����� Contact Person ______
����� Address ____
����� Phone Number ______
����� B.� Regular periodic assessments: $_____
����� per [ ]Month [ ]Year [ ]Other
����� *C. Are there any pending or proposed special
����� assessments?������������������������������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� D.� Are there shared �common areas� or joint
����� maintenance agreements for facilities like
����� walls, fences, pools, tennis courts, walkways
����� or other areas co-owned in undivided interest
����� with others?�������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� E.�� Is the Home Owners� Association or other
����� governing entity a party to pending litigation
����� or subject to an unsatisfied judgment?�������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� F.�� Is the property in violation of recorded
����� covenants, conditions and restrictions or in
����� violation of other bylaws or governing rules,
����� whether recorded or not?����������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown�� [ ]NA
����� 8.�� SEISMIC
����� Was the house constructed before 1974?����������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� If yes, has the house been bolted to its
����� foundation?�������������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 9.�� GENERAL
����� A.� Are there problems with settling, soil,
����� standing water or drainage on the property
����� or in the immediate area?����������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� B.� Does the property contain fill?�������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� C.� Is there any material damage to the property or
����� any of the structure(s) from fire, wind, floods,
����� beach movements, earthquake, expansive soils
����� or landslides?����������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� D.� Is the property in a designated floodplain?�������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� Note: Flood insurance may be required for
����� homes in a floodplain.
����� E.�� Is the property in a designated slide or
����� other geologic hazard zone?������������������������������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *F. Has any portion of the property been tested
����� or treated for asbestos, formaldehyde, radon
����� gas, lead-based paint, mold, fuel or chemical
����� storage tanks or contaminated soil or water?����������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� G.� Are there any tanks or underground storage
����� tanks (e.g., septic, chemical, fuel, etc.)
����� on the property?������������������������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� H.� Has the property ever been used as an illegal
����� drug manufacturing or distribution site?����������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� *If yes, was a Certificate of Fitness issued?������������������ [ ]Yes� [ ]No�� [ ]Unknown
����� 10. FULL DISCLOSURE BY SELLERS
����� *A. Are there any other material defects affecting
����� this property or its value that a prospective
����� buyer should know about?��������������������������������������������� [ ]Yes� [ ]No
����� *If yes, describe the defect on attached sheet and
����� explain the frequency and extent of the problem
����� and any insurance claims, repairs or remediation.
����� B.� Verification:
����� The foregoing answers and attached explanations (if any) are complete and correct to
the best of my/our knowledge and I/we have received a copy of this disclosure statement.
I/we authorize my/our agents to deliver a copy of this disclosure statement to all
prospective buyers of the property or their agents.
����� Seller(s) signature:
����� SELLER ___ DATE __
����� SELLER ___ DATE __
II. BUYER�S ACKNOWLEDGMENT
A. As buyer(s), I/we acknowledge the duty to pay diligent attention to any material defects that are known to me/us or can be known by me/us by utilizing diligent attention and observation.
B. Each buyer acknowledges and understands that the disclosures set forth in this statement and in any amendments to this statement are made only by the seller and are not the representations of any financial institution that may have made or may make a loan pertaining to the property, or that may have or take a security interest in the property, or of any real estate licensee engaged by the seller or buyer. A financial institution or real estate licensee is not bound by and has no liability with respect to any representation, misrepresentation, omission, error or inaccuracy contained in another party�s disclosure statement required by this section or any amendment to the disclosure statement.
C. Buyer (which term includes all persons signing the �buyer�s acknowledgment� portion of this disclosure statement below) hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of this disclosure statement (including attachments, if any) bearing seller�s signature(s).
DISCLOSURES, IF ANY, CONTAINED IN THIS FORM ARE PROVIDED BY THE SELLER ON THE BASIS OF SELLER�S ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE PROPERTY AT THE TIME OF DISCLOSURE. IF THE SELLER HAS FILLED OUT SECTION 2 OF THIS FORM, YOU, THE BUYER, HAVE FIVE DAYS FROM THE SELLER�S DELIVERY OF THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT TO REVOKE YOUR OFFER BY DELIVERING YOUR SEPARATE SIGNED WRITTEN STATEMENT OF REVOCATION TO THE SELLER DISAPPROVING THE SELLER�S DISCLOSURE UNLESS YOU WAIVE THIS RIGHT AT OR PRIOR TO ENTERING INTO A SALE AGREEMENT.
BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT OF A COPY OF THIS SELLER�S PROPERTY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT.
BUYER ___ DATE __
BUYER ___ DATE __
Agent receiving disclosure statement on buyer�s behalf to sign and date:
Real Estate Licensee
Real Estate Firm
Date received by agent __
[2003 c.328 �3; 2007 c.30 �13; 2007 c.866 �8; 2009 c.387 �18; 2009 c.591 �14a; 2013 c.435 �1; 2017 c.147 �1; 2019 c.584 �1; 2023 c.9 �5; 2025 c.590 �15]
����� 105.465 Application of ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870; disclosure statement. (1) The provisions of ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870:
����� (a) Apply to the real property described in subparagraphs (A) to (D) of this paragraph unless the buyer indicates to the seller, which indication shall be conclusive, that the buyer will use the real property for purposes other than a residence for the buyer or the buyer�s spouse, parent or child:
����� (A) Real property consisting of or improved by one to four dwelling units;
����� (B) A condominium unit as defined in ORS 100.005 and not subject to disclosure under ORS 100.705;
����� (C) A timeshare property as defined in ORS 94.803 and not subject to disclosure under ORS
ORS 105.980
105.980���� Xeriscaping
ACTIONS FOR RECOVERY OF REAL PROPERTY
����� 105.005 Right of action; recovery; damages. (1) Any person who has a legal estate in real property and a present right to the possession of the property, may recover possession of the property, with damages for withholding possession, by an action at law. The action shall be commenced against the person in the actual possession of the property at the time, or if the property is not in the actual possession of anyone, then against the person acting as the owner of the property.
����� (2) In an action brought under subsection (1) of this section or in a separate action for damages only, a person who, throughout the vesting period, used or occupied land of another with the honest and objectively reasonable belief that the person was the actual legal owner of the land shall not be liable for:
����� (a) Double or treble damages under ORS 105.810 (1) to (3) or 105.815; or
����� (b) The value of the use or occupation of the land by the person throughout the vesting period. [Amended by 1989 c.1069 �2; 1991 c.109 �1; 1999 c.544 �3]
����� 105.010 Contents of complaint. The plaintiff in the complaint shall set forth:
����� (1) The nature of the estate of the plaintiff in the property, whether it be in fee, for life, or for a term of years; including, when necessary, for whose life and the duration of the term.
����� (2) That the plaintiff is entitled to the possession thereof.
����� (3) That the defendant wrongfully withholds the property from the plaintiff to the damage of the plaintiff for such sum as is therein claimed.
����� (4) A description of the property with such certainty as to enable the possession thereof to be delivered if there is recovery.
����� 105.015 Answer. The defendant shall not be allowed to give in evidence any estate, license or right of possession in the property in the defendant or another, unless the same is pleaded in the answer. If pleaded, the nature and duration of the estate, license or right of possession shall be set forth with the certainty and particularity required in a complaint. If the defendant does not defend for the whole of the property, the defendant shall specify for what particular part the defendant does defend.
����� 105.020 Substitution of landlord for tenant. A defendant who is in actual possession may, for answer, plead that the defendant is in possession only as tenant of another; naming the landlord and the place of residence of the landlord. Thereupon the landlord, if the landlord applies therefor, shall be made defendant in place of the tenant and the action shall proceed in all respects as if originally commenced against the landlord. If the landlord does not apply to be made defendant within the day the tenant is allowed to answer, the landlord shall not be allowed to, but shall be made defendant if the plaintiff requires it. If the landlord is made defendant on motion of the plaintiff the landlord shall be required to appear and answer within 10 days from notice of the pendency of the action and the order making the landlord defendant, or such further notice as the court or judge thereof may prescribe.
����� 105.025 Verdict. The jury by their verdict shall find as follows:
����� (1) If the verdict is for the plaintiff, that the plaintiff is entitled to the possession of all or a part of the property described in the complaint, or that the plaintiff owns an undivided share or interest in all or a part of the property; including the nature and duration of the estate of the plaintiff in such property.
����� (2) If the verdict is for the defendant, that the plaintiff is not entitled to the possession of the property described in the complaint, or the part that the defendant defends, and the estate, license or right to possession in such property established on the trial by the defendant, if any, as the same is required to be pleaded.
����� 105.030 Damages for withholding; setoff for improvements. The plaintiff shall only be entitled to recover damages for withholding the property for the term of six years next preceding the commencement of the action, and for any period that may elapse from the commencement to the time of giving a verdict, excluding the value of the use of permanent improvements made by the defendant. When permanent improvements have been made upon the property by the defendant, or those under whom the defendant claims, while holding under color of title in good faith and adverse to the claim of the plaintiff, the value of the improvements at the time of trial shall be allowed as a setoff against such damages.
����� 105.035 Judgment when plaintiff�s right to possession expires. If the right of the plaintiff to the possession of the property expires after the commencement of the action and before the trial, the verdict shall be given according to the fact and judgment shall be given only for the damages.
����� 105.040 Order to make survey. (1) The court or judge thereof may, on motion, and after notice to the adverse party, or cause shown, grant an order allowing the party applying therefor to enter upon the property in controversy and make survey and admeasurement thereof for the purposes of the action.
����� (2) The order shall describe the property. A copy of the order shall be served upon the defendant, and thereupon the party may enter upon the property, and make the survey and admeasurement. If any unnecessary injury is done to the premises, the applying party is liable therefor.
����� 105.045 Action not prejudiced by alienation by person in possession. An action for the recovery of the possession of real property against a person in possession is not prejudiced by any alienation made by such person, either before or after the commencement of the action. If the alienation is made after the commencement of the action, and the defendant does not satisfy the judgment recovered for damages for withholding the possession, the damages may be recovered by action against the purchaser.
����� 105.050 Cotenant shall prove ouster. In an action by a tenant in common of real property against a cotenant, the plaintiff shall show, in addition to the evidence of right of possession, that the defendant either denied the plaintiff�s right or did some act amounting to a denial. [Amended by 1969 c.591 �281]
����� 105.055 Conclusiveness of judgment. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the judgment in an action to recover the possession of real property is conclusive as to the estate in the property and the right to the possession thereof, so far as the same is thereby determined, upon the party against whom the judgment is given, and against all persons claiming from, through or under such party, after the commencement of the action.
����� (2) When service of the summons is made by publication and judgment is given for want of an answer, at any time within two years from the entry thereof the defendant or the successor in interest of the defendant as to the whole or any part of the property, shall, upon application to the court or judge thereof, be entitled to an order vacating the judgment and granting the defendant a new trial upon the payment of the costs of the action.
����� (3) In an action against a tenant the judgment is conclusive against a landlord, who has been made defendant in place of the tenant, to the same extent as if the action had been originally commenced against the landlord.
����� 105.060 Effect of new trial on plaintiff�s possession. If the plaintiff has taken possession of the property before the judgment is set aside and a new trial granted as provided in ORS
ORS 149.030
149.030; 1981 c.300 �3]
����� 131.897 Authority to order repayment of reward as part of sentence. (1) In addition to any other sentence it may impose as a result of a criminal conviction, the court may order that a defendant reimburse to a person, organization, association or public body or officer, any sum or portion thereof offered and paid by the person, organization, association or public body or officer under ORS 131.885 to 131.895, as a reward for information leading to the apprehension of the defendant. Reimbursement under this section shall be ordered paid into the court, for further transfer by the clerk to the person, organization, association or public body or officer entitled to it.
����� (2) In determining whether to order reimbursement under this section, the court shall take into account:
����� (a) The financial resources of the defendant and the burden that reimbursement will impose, with due regard to the other obligations of the defendant; and
����� (b) The ability of the defendant to make reimbursement on an installment basis or on other conditions to be fixed by the court. [1981 c.300 �4; 1987 c.905 �13; 1993 c.543 �3; 1995 c.461 �2; 1999 c.217 �4; 2011 c.597 �121]
LIABILITY FOR MEDICAL EXPENSES OF CERTAIN PERSONS
����� 131.900 Liability for medical expenses for person restrained, detained or taken into custody. Except as otherwise provided by ORS 30.260 to 30.300, federal civil rights law or written agreement, the state, a county, a city, a law enforcement agency or local correctional facility thereof is not liable for charges or expenses for any medical services provided to an individual who is the object of efforts by a law enforcement officer to restrain or detain or take into custody. [1991 c.778 �8; 1993 c.196 �2]
LAW ENFORCEMENT CONTACTS POLICY AND DATA REVIEW COMMITTEE
����� 131.905 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that:
����� (1) Surveys of the trust and confidence placed by Oregonians in state and local law enforcement indicate that there are Oregonians who believe that some law enforcement officers have engaged in practices that inequitably and unlawfully discriminate against individuals solely on the basis of their race, color or national origin.
����� (2) State and local law enforcement agencies can perform their missions more effectively when all Oregonians have trust and confidence that law enforcement stops and other contacts with individuals are free from inequitable and unlawful discrimination based on race, color or national origin.
����� (3) Representatives of community interest groups and state and local law enforcement agencies agree that collecting certain demographic data about contacts between individuals and state or local law enforcement officers will provide a statistical foundation to ensure that future contacts are free from inequitable and unlawful discrimination based on race, color or national origin.
����� (4) Demographic data collection can establish a factual and quantifiable foundation for measuring progress in eliminating discrimination based on race, color or national origin during law enforcement stops and other contacts with individuals, but data collection alone does not provide a sufficient basis for corrective action. Proper analysis of the demographic data and enactment of meaningful reforms in response to the results of that analysis require careful consideration of all relevant factors including the context of the community in which the data has been collected.
����� (5) It is the goal of this state that all law enforcement agencies perform their missions without inappropriate use of race, color or national origin as the basis for law enforcement actions. This goal may be achieved by providing assistance to state and local law enforcement agencies and the communities that they serve.
����� (6) This state shall foster, encourage and support the collection and analysis of demographic data by state and local law enforcement agencies. [2001 c.687 �5]
����� 131.906 Law Enforcement Contacts Policy and Data Review Committee; duties; report. (1) There is created the Law Enforcement Contacts Policy and Data Review Committee consisting of 11 members appointed by the Governor.
����� (2) The purpose of the committee is to receive and analyze demographic data to ensure that law enforcement agencies perform their missions without inequitable or unlawful discrimination based on race, color or national origin.
����� (3) To achieve its purpose, the committee shall collect and analyze demographic data to:
����� (a) Provide information to assist communities and state and local law enforcement agencies in evaluating the policies, training and procedures of law enforcement agencies regarding the treatment of individuals during stops and other contacts with law enforcement;
����� (b) Inform state and local law enforcement agencies and communities about law enforcement practices; and
����� (c) Provide opportunities for communities and state and local law enforcement agencies to work together to increase public trust and confidence in law enforcement and to enhance the capacity of communities and law enforcement agencies to provide more effective public safety services.
����� (4) The committee shall:
����� (a) Solicit demographic data concerning law enforcement stops and other contacts between state and local law enforcement agencies and individuals;
����� (b) Publicize programs, procedures and policies from communities that have made progress toward eliminating discrimination based on race, color or national origin during law enforcement stops and other contacts with individuals;
����� (c) Provide technical assistance, including refinement of the minimum data elements as necessary for effective analysis, to state and local law enforcement agencies that desire to begin collecting demographic data;
����� (d) Provide technical assistance to communities and state and local law enforcement agencies that desire to engage in local efforts to involve individuals in the establishment and implementation of programs, procedures and policies that will advance the goal of ORS 131.905;
����� (e) Obtain resources for independent analysis and interpretation of demographic data collected by state or local law enforcement agencies;
����� (f) Accept and analyze demographic data collected by a state or local law enforcement agency if requested by a state or local law enforcement agency and if resources are available; and
����� (g) Report to the public the results of analyses of demographic data.
����� (5) In carrying out its purpose, the committee may request and receive data files from participating law enforcement agencies and may analyze data for each reported contact. These data files should contain as many of the following items of information as are collected by the participating law enforcement agency:
����� (a) The reason for the law enforcement stop or other contact;
����� (b) The law enforcement officer�s perception of the race, color or national origin of the individual involved in the contact;
����� (c) The individual�s gender;
����� (d) The individual�s age;
����� (e) Whether a search was conducted in connection with the contact, and if so, what resulted from the search;
����� (f) The disposition of the law enforcement action, if any, resulting from the contact; and
����� (g) Additional data as recommended by the committee that state and local law enforcement agencies should collect and submit.
����� (6) Data received by the committee for analysis under this section may not identify a particular law enforcement officer or a particular individual whose demographic data is collected by a state or local law enforcement agency.
����� (7) The committee shall elect one of its members to serve as chairperson.
����� (8) Members of the committee who are not members of the Legislative Assembly are not entitled to compensation, but may be reimbursed for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred by them in the performance of their official duties in the manner and amounts provided for in ORS 292.495. Claims for expenses incurred in performing functions of the committee shall be paid out of funds appropriated to Portland State University for purposes of the committee.
����� (9) Portland State University shall provide administrative support staff necessary to the performance of the functions of the committee.
����� (10) All agencies of state government, as defined in ORS 174.111, are requested to assist the committee in the performance of its duties and, to the extent permitted by laws relating to confidentiality, to furnish such information and advice as the members of the committee consider necessary to perform their duties.
����� (11) The committee shall make findings and issue recommendations for action to achieve the purpose of this section. The committee shall submit a report containing its findings and recommendations to the appropriate interim legislative committees annually on or before December 1.
����� (12) After completion of the analysis of the data from at least two state or local law enforcement agencies, the committee may recommend the collection of additional data elements.
����� (13) This section does not prohibit a state or local law enforcement agency from collecting data in addition to the information listed in subsection (5) of this section. [2001 c.687 �6; 2007 c.190 �2; 2009 c.859 �1]
����� 131.908 Funding contributions. Portland State University may accept contributions of funds from the United States, its agencies, or from any other source, public or private, and agree to conditions thereon not inconsistent with the purposes of the Law Enforcement Contacts Policy and Data Review Committee. [2001 c.687 �8; 2007 c.190 �3]
����� 131.909 Moneys received. All moneys received by Portland State University under ORS 131.908 shall be paid into the State Treasury and deposited into the General Fund to the credit of Portland State University. Such moneys are appropriated continuously to Portland State University for the purposes of ORS 131.906. [2001 c.687 �9; 2007 c.190 �4]
����� 131.910 [2001 c.687 �10; repealed by 2017 c.532 �16]
LAW ENFORCEMENT PROFILING
(Complaint Procedures)
����� 131.915 Definitions. As used in ORS 131.915 to 131.925:
����� (1) �Gender identity� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.100.
����� (2) �Law enforcement agency� means:
����� (a) The Department of State Police;
����� (b) The Department of Justice;
����� (c) A district attorney�s office; and
����� (d) Any of the following that maintains a law enforcement unit as defined in ORS 181A.355:
����� (A) A political subdivision or an instrumentality of the State of Oregon.
����� (B) A municipal corporation of the State of Oregon.
����� (C) A tribal government.
����� (D) A university.
����� (3) �Law enforcement officer� means:
����� (a) A member of the Oregon State Police;
����� (b) A sheriff, constable, marshal, municipal police officer or reserve officer or a police officer commissioned by a university under ORS 352.121 or 353.125;
����� (c) An investigator of a district attorney�s office if the investigator is or has been certified as a law enforcement officer in this or any other state;
����� (d) An investigator of the Criminal Justice Division of the Department of Justice;
����� (e) A humane special agent as defined in ORS 181A.345;
����� (f) A judicial marshal of the Marshal�s Office of the Judicial Department who is appointed under ORS 1.177 and trained pursuant to ORS 181A.540;
����� (g) A regulatory specialist exercising authority described in ORS 471.775 (2); or
����� (h) An authorized tribal police officer as defined in ORS 181A.940.
����� (4) �Profiling� means the targeting of an individual by a law enforcement agency or a law enforcement officer, on suspicion of the individual�s having violated a provision of law, based solely on the individual�s real or perceived age, race, ethnicity, color, national origin, language, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, political affiliation, religion, homelessness or disability, unless the agency or officer is acting on a suspect description or information related to an identified or suspected violation of a provision of law.
����� (5) �Sexual orientation� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.100. [2015 c.681 �1; 2017 c.17 �7; 2017 c.706 �6; 2021 c.173 �3; 2021 c.367 �8]
����� 131.920 Policies and procedures prohibiting profiling. (1) All law enforcement agencies shall have written policies and procedures prohibiting profiling. The policies and procedures shall, at a minimum, include:
����� (a) A prohibition on profiling;
����� (b) Procedures allowing a complaint alleging profiling to be made to the agency:
����� (A) In person;
����� (B) In a writing signed by the complainant and delivered by hand, postal mail, facsimile or electronic mail; or
����� (C) By telephone, anonymously or through a third party;
����� (c) The provision of appropriate forms to use for submitting complaints alleging profiling;
����� (d) Procedures for submitting a copy of each profiling complaint to the Law Enforcement Contacts Policy and Data Review Committee and for receiving profiling complaints forwarded from the committee; and
����� (e) Procedures for investigating all complaints alleging profiling.
����� (2) A law enforcement agency shall:
����� (a) Investigate all complaints alleging profiling that are received by the agency or forwarded from the committee.
����� (b) Accept for investigation a complaint alleging profiling that is made to the agency within 180 days of the alleged profiling incident.
����� (c) Respond to every complaint alleging profiling within a reasonable time after the conclusion of the investigation. The response must contain a statement of the final disposition of the complaint. [2015 c.681 �2; 2015 c.681 �6; 2017 c.706 �7]
����� 131.925 Complaints alleging profiling; complaint form. (1)(a) A law enforcement agency shall provide to the Law Enforcement Contacts Policy and Data Review Committee information concerning each complaint the agency receives alleging profiling, and shall notify the committee of the disposition of the complaint, in the manner described in this subsection.
����� (b) The law enforcement agency shall submit to the committee a profiling complaint report form summarizing each profiling complaint and the disposition of the complaint, and a copy of each profiling complaint, once each year no later than January 31.
����� (c) The law enforcement agency shall submit the form described in paragraph (b) of this subsection even if the agency has not received any profiling complaints.
����� (d) The profiling complaint report form and copies of profiling complaints submitted to the committee may not include personal information concerning the complainant or a law enforcement officer except as to any personal information recorded on the form as described in subsection (4)(c) of this section.
����� (2)(a) A person may submit to the committee a complaint alleging profiling and the committee shall receive the complaints.
����� (b) The committee also shall receive complaints alleging profiling that are forwarded from a law enforcement agency.
����� (c) The committee shall forward a copy of each profiling complaint the committee receives to the law enforcement agency employing the officer that is the subject of the complaint. The forwarded complaint must include the name of the complainant unless the complainant requests to remain anonymous, in which case the complainant�s name must be redacted.
����� (3)(a) The committee may not release any personal information concerning a complainant or a law enforcement officer who is the subject of a profiling complaint.
����� (b) The personal information of complainants and of law enforcement officers who are the subject of profiling complaints are exempt from public disclosure under ORS 192.355.
����� (4) The Department of State Police shall develop a standardized profiling complaint report form. The form must provide for recording the following information:
����� (a) A summary of total complaints and a certification that a law enforcement agency�s profiling policy conforms to ORS 131.920;
����� (b) A summary of each complaint received by the law enforcement agency, including the date, time and location of the incident and the disposition of the complaint; and
����� (c) To the extent known, the complainant�s gender, gender identity, age, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, primary language, national origin, religion, political affiliation, homeless status and disability status, recorded in a manner that does not identify the complainant.
����� (5) As used in this section, �personal information� has the meaning given that term in ORS
ORS 173.927
173.927.
����� (2) The Legislative Equity Officer may employ and fix the compensation of such professional assistants and other employees as the officer deems necessary for the work under the officer�s charge.
����� (3) The Legislative Equity Officer may enter into contracts to carry out the functions of the Legislative Equity Office. [2019 c.604 �5]
����� 173.912 Contracting for independent investigator; investigator duties. (1) Under the direction of the Joint Committee on Conduct, the Legislative Equity Officer shall contract with one or more individuals who are unaffiliated with the legislative branch and who meet the standards and criteria established by the committee for performing services for the legislative branch as an independent investigator. An independent investigator shall:
����� (a) Receive complaints and reports alleging harassment or other conduct that is asserted to violate standards of harassment, discrimination or retaliation prescribed by legislative branch personnel rules;
����� (b) Conduct investigations, determine facts, write investigative reports and report outcomes of investigations to appointing authorities or other persons or entities identified in legislative branch personnel rules or chamber rules as recipients of independent investigator reports; and
����� (c) Make recommendations regarding interim safety measures to appointing authorities or other persons or entities identified in legislative branch personnel rules or chamber rules as recipients of independent investigator recommendations on interim safety measures.
����� (2) An independent investigator may not have access to confidential files and records of the Legislative Equity Officer. [2019 c.604 �6]
����� 173.915 Respectful workplace training. (1) The Legislative Equity Officer shall at least once each calendar quarter conduct a minimum of two hours of respectful workplace training, including training on:
����� (a) Legislative branch workplace harassment avoidance policies and rules;
����� (b) Legislative branch procedures and rules for reporting or filing complaints to address instances of harassment; and
����� (c) Free speech and free expression rights guaranteed under the Oregon and United States Constitutions.
����� (2) The training described in subsection (1) of this section must be attended annually by all legislators, legislative staff, legislative interns, legislative volunteers and lobbyists who are required to register with the Oregon Government Ethics Commission. Employees of contractors who reasonably expect to be regularly present in the State Capitol must also attend the training described in subsection (1) of this section. Executive branch and judicial branch personnel who are regularly present in the State Capitol may be invited to attend the training. The Legislative Equity Officer shall record attendance at the trainings and shall make attendance records publicly available.
����� (3)(a) The Legislative Equity Officer shall make the training described in subsection (1) of this section available online. The officer shall maintain records of all persons who have taken online training.
����� (b) The online training described in this subsection is intended to be a last-resort alternative to the in-person training described in subsection (1) of this section. Except for a registered lobbyist whose principal office is outside of this state, an individual required to attend training under this section may substitute online training for in-person attendance only once in any two-year period.
����� (4)(a) The Legislative Equity Officer shall strive to present the training in small group settings and employ best practices to maximize attendance at in-person trainings.
����� (b) Of the trainings described in subsection (1) of this section, at least one training session annually shall be on basic requirements under legislative branch personnel rules and at least one training session annually shall be an in-depth focus on one of the following topics:
����� (A) Conduct that constitutes harassment under legislative branch personnel rules or other law;
����� (B) Specific guidance addressing subtle forms of discrimination and harassment that become unlawful because of the pervasiveness of the conduct;
����� (C) Available methods of reporting harassment;
����� (D) Supervisor obligations to report harassment;
����� (E) The authority every individual has to withdraw consent to intimate conduct and the challenges associated with consensual relationships in the workplace;
����� (F) Examples of positive workplace behaviors and constructive working relationships;
����� (G) Skills necessary for individuals to become active bystanders who promote culture change and oppose harassing behavior they observe in the workplace;
����� (H) Methods for discouraging behavior that does not promote a productive and inclusive work environment;
����� (I) The human impact and harm to the work environment that harassment causes; or
����� (J) Free speech and free expression rights guaranteed under the Oregon and United States Constitutions.
����� (5) The Legislative Equity Officer may contract with other persons or entities with experience performing harassment avoidance and respectful workplace training for the performance of the training described in this section.
����� (6) The Legislative Equity Officer shall employ best practices in:
����� (a) Developing training content described in this section and delivery methodologies for the training content; and
����� (b) Writing and publishing written guidance on Legislative Branch Rules and policies relating to:
����� (A) Promoting a respectful and inclusive workplace;
����� (B) Reporting or filing complaints about harassing, discriminatory or retaliatory behavior, or other behavior prohibited by branch rules or policies; and
����� (C) Understanding options available to those who are experiencing behavior prohibited by branch rules or policies.
����� (7) The Legislative Equity Officer shall consult with the Legislative Administrator and the committee described in ORS 173.921 (2) in the development of respectful workplace training. [2019 c.604 �7; 2019 c.604 �9]
����� 173.918 Adopting policies for lobbyist respectful workplace training. The Joint Committee on Conduct established under ORS 173.900 may adopt policies that establish content and duration requirements for training sessions described in ORS 171.742. [2019 c.604 �24]
����� 173.921 Culture and climate surveys. (1) The Legislative Equity Officer shall regularly conduct culture and climate surveys of legislators, legislative staff, lobbyists and others who regularly interact with the legislative branch to ascertain the alignment between stated legislative branch policies and goals relating to workplace culture and standards of behavior, and actual beliefs and experiences of those who work in the legislative branch or regularly interact with the legislative branch. The officer shall make the results of culture and climate surveys publicly available.
����� (2) If a diversity, equity and inclusion committee composed of members of the Legislative Assembly and partisan and nonpartisan staff of the legislative branch exists at the time of consultation, the Legislative Equity Officer shall consult with the committee on culture and climate surveys, training, building policies and practices that may affect legislative branch employees.
����� (3) The Legislative Equity Officer may contract with other persons or entities with experience conducting culture and climate surveys to conduct the surveys described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) The Legislative Equity Officer may collaborate with the Legislative Administrator to provide training, coaching and the production of materials intended to improve State Capitol culture and on matters other than workplace harassment. [2019 c.604 �11]
����� 173.924 Reporting harassment to Legislative Equity Officer. (1) The Legislative Equity Officer shall be available to receive information from any individual about harassing behavior occurring in the State Capitol or involving legislators, legislative staff, lobbyists or others who are present in the State Capitol or who engage with legislators, legislative staff or lobbyists, whether in the State Capitol or elsewhere.
����� (2) The Legislative Equity Officer shall provide confidential process counseling to individuals who believe they have experienced or observed harassment, including but not limited to:
����� (a) Providing information on legislative branch personnel rules, policies and reporting processes; and
����� (b) Providing information on the extent to which information may be kept confidential or may be subject to disclosure.
����� (3) If the Legislative Equity Officer receives information concerning conduct that is inconsistent with a respectful workplace policy adopted by the Joint Committee on Conduct but that does not rise to the level of creating a hostile work environment or violating public accommodation law, the officer shall refer the reporter to the Legislative Administrator.
����� (4) The Legislative Equity Officer may not engage in any investigation following a report or complaint alleging harassment or following any consultation described in subsection (1) or (2) of this section.
����� (5) The Legislative Equity Officer may not share any information acquired during a disclosure or consultation made confidential by legislative rule with an independent investigator performing services under ORS 173.912, except that nonpersonally identifiable information may be disclosed to facilitate the taking of any action that is consistent with legislative rules and with the principles of the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution. [2019 c.604 �12]
����� 173.927 Establishing and maintaining Capitol Leadership Team; team duties. (1) The Legislative Equity Officer shall establish and maintain a Capitol Leadership Team, consisting of legislators, legislative staff, lobbyists, executive and judicial branch staff who regularly interact with the legislative branch, employees of contractors who regularly interact with the legislative branch, and interested members of the public, who have an interest in promoting a productive and inclusive environment in the State Capitol and at functions and events outside of the State Capitol at which legislators, staff, lobbyists and others interact. The officer shall give preference to interested individuals who wish to serve on the team and who also have had experience working on issues related to diversity, equity and inclusion. Capitol Leadership Team members who are legislators or partisan legislative staff shall be composed equally of those affiliated with the majority party and the minority party, so that there are equal numbers of legislators from the majority party and from the minority party and equal numbers of partisan staff team members from the majority party and from the minority party.
����� (2) The Legislative Administrator shall provide members of the Capitol Leadership Team with advanced respectful workplace training, with an emphasis on implementing cultural change in the workplace.
����� (3) Capitol Leadership Team members shall serve as mentors and informal resources of information for others who are interested in promoting a more respectful workplace or who are facing challenges in the workplace.
����� (4) The Capitol Leadership Team shall identify additional services or additional training needs and shall report those identified additional services or training needs to the Legislative Equity Officer and to the Joint Committee on Conduct. [2019 c.604 �13]
����� 173.930 Contracting for offsite process counselor. (1) At the direction of the Joint Committee on Conduct, the Legislative Equity Officer shall contract with one or more offsite process counselors to perform the duties described in ORS 173.933 or such other duties as are assigned by legislative rule or by the committee.
����� (2) The committee shall establish minimum qualifications for an offsite process counselor and may establish other criteria for the selection of an offsite process counselor, including criteria by which a request for proposals may be evaluated or by which external experts may be invited to advise the committee on the selection of an offsite process counselor. [2019 c.604 �14]
����� 173.933 Offsite process counselor duties. (1) An offsite process counselor under contract with the Legislative Equity Officer under ORS 173.930 shall be available to receive information from any individual about harassing behavior occurring in the State Capitol or involving legislators, legislative staff, lobbyists or others who are present in the State Capitol or who engage with legislators, legislative staff or lobbyists, whether in the State Capitol or elsewhere.
����� (2) The offsite process counselor shall provide confidential process counseling to individuals who believe they have experienced or observed harassment, including but not limited to:
����� (a) Providing information on legislative branch personnel rules, policies and reporting processes; and
����� (b) Providing information on the extent to which information may be kept confidential or may be subject to disclosure.
����� (3) The offsite process counselor may not engage in any investigation following a report or complaint alleging harassment or following any consultation described in subsection (1) or (2) of this section.
����� (4) The offsite process counselor may not share any information acquired during a consultation described in subsection (1) or (2) of this section with the independent investigator performing services under ORS 173.912 and legislative branch personnel rules, except that nonpersonally identifiable information may be disclosed to facilitate the taking of any action that is consistent with legislative rules and with the principles of the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution.
����� (5) Upon request of a person making a disclosure, report or complaint to the Legislative Equity Officer, the offsite process counselor may be present when the disclosure, report or complaint is made. [2019 c.604 �15]
����� 173.936 Exemption from public record disclosure; exceptions to exemption. Records and information of the Legislative Equity Officer appointed in ORS 173.900 that relate to disclosures, reports or other allegations made to the equity officer or that relate to investigations, reports or counseling undertaken by the equity officer or by an independent investigator or offsite process counselor at the request or direction of the equity officer are exempt from required disclosure under ORS
ORS 178.335
178.335, if:
����� (a) The taxpayer�s refund is offset to pay amounts owed by the taxpayer; or
����� (b) The taxpayer�s refund is less than the total of the following:
����� (A) The contribution elected in subsection (2) of this section;
����� (B) Payments of tax as provided in ORS 316.583 that accompany the return;
����� (C) All contributions to charitable and governmental entities designated by means of a checkoff as provided in ORS 305.745; and
����� (D) All contributions to political parties designated by means of a checkoff as provided in ORS 305.754. [2011 c.527 �2; 2019 c.316 �2]
����� 305.799 [2013 c.779 �5; repealed by 2021 c.8 �14]
TAXPAYER ADVOCATE
����� 305.800 Taxpayer Advocate. (1) The office of the Taxpayer Advocate is established in the Department of Revenue. The office is subject to all confidentiality and disclosure provisions applicable to the department and shall be responsible for directly assisting taxpayers and their representatives to ensure that taxpayers and their representatives understand and utilize the policies, processes and procedures available for the resolution of problems related to tax programs or debt collection programs administered by the department. The Director of the Department of Revenue shall select the Taxpayer Advocate and the employees of the office, who may include employees of the department and residents of this state with knowledge of taxation.
����� (2) The office shall assist taxpayers in:
����� (a) Obtaining easily understandable tax information and information about department policies and procedures, including information on audits, collections and appeals;
����� (b) Answering questions about preparing and filing returns with the department; and
����� (c) Locating documents filed with or payments made to the department by taxpayers.
����� (3) The office may also:
����� (a) Receive and evaluate complaints of improper, abusive or inefficient service by employees of the department and recommend to the director appropriate action to correct such service;
����� (b) Identify policies and practices of the department that might be barriers to the equitable treatment of taxpayers and recommend alternatives to the director;
����� (c) Provide expeditious service to taxpayers whose problems are not resolved through ordinary channels;
����� (d) Collaborate with department personnel to resolve the most complex and sensitive taxpayer problems and to identify and resolve systemic problems experienced by taxpayers;
����� (e) Report to the director if, in the determination of the office, the department is administering a law improperly;
����� (f) Participate and represent taxpayers� interests and concerns in planning meetings, reviewing instructions and formulating department policies and procedures;
����� (g) Compile data each year on the number and type of taxpayer complaints and evaluate the actions taken to resolve complaints;
����� (h) Survey taxpayers each year to obtain their evaluation of the quality of service provided by the department;
����� (i) Issue orders to the department as described in ORS 305.801; and
����� (j) Perform other functions that relate to taxpayer assistance as prescribed by the director.
����� (4) Actions taken by the office may be reviewed only by the director upon request of the department or a taxpayer. The director may modify action taken by the office. [2021 c.555 �2]
����� 305.801 Authority of Taxpayer Advocate to issue order to department. (1) As used in this section, �significant hardship� means a circumstance in which:
����� (a) Adverse action against a taxpayer by the Department of Revenue is imminent;
����� (b) The department has failed to act to resolve a reported problem with the account of a taxpayer within 90 days; or
����� (c) Other conditions exist as described by the department by rule.
����� (2) In addition to any other taxpayer relief provided by law, the Taxpayer Advocate may issue an order to the department to cease any action, take any action or refrain from taking any action with respect to a taxpayer, as allowed by law, if the Taxpayer Advocate determines that a taxpayer is suffering or about to suffer a significant hardship as a result of the manner in which the state�s tax laws are being administered by the department. A taxpayer need not make a formal written request prior to the issuance of an order concerning the taxpayer under this section.
����� (3)(a) The Taxpayer Advocate may issue an order under this section only as an extraordinary remedy in circumstances where the Taxpayer Advocate determines that the department is not following applicable administrative rules or guidance related to department policies or procedures.
����� (b) An order issued under this section is limited to providing relief related to department policies or procedures and may not address the merits of a taxpayer�s tax liability or substitute for informal conference procedures or normal administrative or judicial proceedings for the review of a tax assessment, refund denial, collection action or other department action.
����� (c) Any order issued by the Taxpayer Advocate under this section may be reviewed by the Director of the Department of Revenue or the deputy director and may be modified or rescinded only by the Taxpayer Advocate, the director or the deputy director. A written explanation of the reasons for any modification or rescission of an order by the director or deputy director shall be provided to the Taxpayer Advocate.
����� (4) An appeal may not be taken from an order issued by the Taxpayer Advocate under this section or from any modification or rescission of an order by the director or deputy director.
����� (5) All orders issued under this section, along with any related taxpayer information, are considered particulars of a return, as defined in ORS 314.835, and may not be disclosed by the department, except as otherwise provided in ORS 314.835 or
ORS 182.470
182.470. Moneys deposited are appropriated continuously to the board and shall be used only for the administration and enforcement of ORS 182.456 to 182.472 and 672.002 to 672.325. [1981 c.150 �2; 1991 c.734 �67; 1997 c.643 �22; 1999 c.1084 �62]
����� 672.330 [Repealed by 1971 c.753 �74]
����� 672.340 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.410 [Amended by 1961 c.550 �1; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.420 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �7; renumbered 672.025]
����� 672.430 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.440 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.450 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.460 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.470 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.480 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.490 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.500 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
GEOLOGISTS
(Generally)
����� 672.505 Definitions for ORS 672.505 to 672.705. As used in ORS 672.505 to 672.705, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Administrator� means the office as established by ORS 672.505 to 672.705.
����� (2) �Board� means State Board of Geologist Examiners.
����� (3) �Engineering geologist� means a person who applies geologic data, principles and interpretation to naturally occurring materials so that geologic factors affecting planning, design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering works are properly recognized and utilized.
����� (4) �Geologist� means a person engaged in the practice of geology.
����� (5) �Geologist in training� means a person certified by the board as having passed an examination in the geologic subjects and having adequate academic training.
����� (6) �Geology� refers to:
����� (a) That science that treats of the earth in general;
����� (b) Investigation of the earth�s crust and the rocks and other materials that compose it; and
����� (c) The applied science of utilizing knowledge of the earth and its constituent rocks, minerals, liquids, gases and other materials for the benefit of humanity.
����� (7) �Public practice of geology� means the performance for another of geological service or work, such as consultation, investigation, surveys, evaluation, planning, mapping and inspection of geological work, that is related to public welfare or safeguarding of life, health, property and the environment, except as specifically exempted by ORS 672.505 to 672.705.
����� (8) �Qualified nonregistered geologist� means a person who possesses all the qualifications specified in ORS 672.505 to 672.705 for registration except that the person is not registered in this state.
����� (9) �Registered certified specialty geologist� means a person who is certified as a specialty geologist under the provisions of ORS 672.505 to 672.705.
����� (10) �Registered geologist� means a person who is registered as a geologist under the provisions of ORS 672.505 to 672.705.
����� (11) �Responsible charge of work� means the independent control and direction of geological work by the use of initiative, skill and independent judgment, or the supervision of such work.
����� (12) �Subordinate� means any person who assists a registered geologist in the practice of geology without assuming the responsible charge of work. [1977 c.612 �2; 1981 c.295 �1; 1987 c.414 �48; 2003 c.379 �1; 2005 c.22 �476]
����� 672.510 [Amended by 1953 c.98 �2; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.515 Policy of ORS 672.505 to 672.705. ORS 672.505 to 672.705 are enacted in order to introduce qualifying criteria in a presently unregulated professional field. This action is necessary to safeguard the health and welfare and property of the people of Oregon. These safeguards are in the fields of geology as related to engineering, ground water, land use planning, mineral exploration and development, geologic hazards, the further development of the science of geology, and other geologic matters of concern to the people of the state. [1977 c.612 �1]
����� 672.520 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
(Certificates of Registration)
����� 672.525 Geologist registration; public practice of geology. (1) No person, other than a registered geologist, a registered certified specialty geologist or a subordinate under the direction of either, shall provide or prepare for the public practice of geology any geologic maps, plans, reports, or documents except as specifically exempted in ORS 672.535.
����� (2) No person shall publicly practice or offer to publicly practice geology in this state, and use in connection with the name of the person or otherwise assume or advertise any title or description tending to convey the impression that the person is a registered geologist, unless such person has been registered or exempted under the provisions of ORS 672.505 to 672.705. The right to engage in the public practice of geology is deemed a personal right, based on the qualifications of the individual as evidenced by the certificate of registration, and shall not be transferable.
����� (3) No person other than a geologist registered under ORS 672.505 to 672.705 shall stamp or seal any plans, plats, reports, or other documents with the seal or stamp of a registered geologist or registered certified specialty geologist, or to use in any manner the title �geologist� or the title of any registered certified specialty geologist while conducting the public practice of geology unless registered or certified under ORS 672.505 to 672.705.
����� (4) No person shall sign, or stamp or seal any geologic maps, plans, plats, reports, or other geologic documents after the certification of the registrant named thereon has expired or has been suspended or revoked, unless the certificate has been renewed or reissued.
����� (5) No person shall attempt to use the certificate of registration or seal of another, or falsely impersonate another registrant.
����� (6) No person shall give false or forged evidence of any kind to the State Board of Geologist Examiners to obtain a certificate of registration.
����� (7) No person, including a person registered as a geologist under this section, shall practice or offer to perform any activities of an engineering geologist as defined in ORS 672.505 unless the person is certified as an engineering geologist under ORS 672.565.
����� (8) A person shall be construed to publicly practice or offer to publicly practice geology if the person:
����� (a) Publicly practices any branch of the profession of geology;
����� (b) By verbal claim, sign, advertisement, letterhead or card, or in any other way, purports to be a registered geologist, or through the use of some other title implies that the person is a registered geologist or that the person is registered under ORS 672.505 to 672.705; or
����� (c) Offers to provide any geological services or work recognized as the public practice of geology for a fee or other compensation.
����� (9) A person does not publicly practice or offer to publicly practice geology solely because the person testifies or prepares to testify in a public proceeding. [1977 c.612 �3; 1995 c.32 �1; 2001 c.232 �1; 2003 c.379 �2]
����� 672.530 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.535 Exemptions from ORS 672.505 to 672.705. The following persons are exempt from the provisions of ORS 672.505 to 672.705:
����� (1) Persons engaged in teaching and conducting research in the science of geology in an accredited college or university, and students acting under their direction, but who are not engaged in the public practice of geology in this state;
����� (2) Officers and employees of the United States of America, practicing solely as such officers or employees; or
����� (3) A subordinate to a geologist registered under ORS 672.505 to 672.705 insofar as the subordinate acts solely in such capacity. This exemption, however, does not permit any such subordinate to practice geology for others or use the title �registered geologist.� [1977 c.612 �4]
����� 672.540 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.545 Practice of geology by proprietorship, partnership or corporation; employment of nonregistered geologist; practice by other professionals; practice by nonresident. (1) ORS 672.505 to 672.705 do not prohibit one or more geologists from practicing through the medium of a sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation. In a partnership or corporation whose primary activity consists of geological services, at least one partner or officer shall be a registered geologist.
����� (2) ORS 672.505 to 672.705 do not prevent or prohibit an individual, firm, company, association, or corporation whose principal business is other than the public practice of geology from employing a nonregistered geologist to perform nonpublic geological services necessary to the conduct of their business.
����� (3) ORS 672.505 to 672.705 shall not be construed to prevent or to affect:
����� (a) The practice of any licensed profession or trade by limiting its appropriate and current custom or practice including the practice of any profession or trade for which a license or registration is required under any other law of this state including the practice of registered civil and mining engineers lawfully practicing civil and mining engineering in its various specialized branches; or
����� (b) The practice of geology by a person not a resident of and having no established place of business in this state, when the practice is limited to a specific project and does not exceed one period of 60 consecutive days in any calendar year, and provided the person is licensed or registered to practice such profession in another state where the requirements for certification, registration or licensing are not lower than those specified in ORS 672.505 to 672.705 and provided further that such nonresident shall file with the State Board of Geologist Examiners, on or before entering the state for commencing such work, a statement giving name, residence, the number of the license or certificate of registration of the nonresident, and by what authority issued, and upon the completion of the work, a statement of the time engaged in such work within the state. [1977 c.612 �5]
����� 672.550 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.555 Application; qualifications for certificates of registration; rules. (1) An application for registration as a geologist shall show the applicant�s education and a detailed summary of the geological work performed by the applicant.
����� (2) To be eligible for a certificate of registration, an applicant shall meet each of the following minimum qualifications:
����� (a) Have either:
����� (A) Graduated from an accredited college or university with a major in geology, engineering geology, geological engineering or related geological science approved by the State Board of Geologist Examiners; or
����� (B) Completed and passed 45 quarter hours or the equivalent in geological science courses.
����� (b) Have at least seven years of geological work that includes a minimum of three years of geological work under the supervision of a registered geologist or a minimum of five accumulative years� experience in responsible charge of geological work. The applicant may demonstrate or receive credit for the required seven years of professional geological work in the following ways:
����� (A) Each year of completed undergraduate study in the geological sciences shall count as one year of training up to a maximum of two years, and each year of completed graduate study shall count as one year of training up to a maximum of three years.
����� (B) Total credit for undergraduate and graduate study may not exceed a total of four years toward meeting the requirement for at least seven years of geological work.
����� (C) The board may consider in lieu of geological work required, the cumulative total of geological work or geological research completed by persons teaching at the college or university level, provided such work or research is equivalent to the professional requirements specified in this subsection.
����� (D) The board shall determine the applicability of geological work by reviewing the applicant�s documented and referenced geological work history in a responsible position. The board shall determine the adequacy of the required supervision and experience in accordance with standards adopted by rule by the board.
����� (c) Have successfully fulfilled the examination requirements, established by the board, designed to demonstrate that the applicant has the necessary knowledge and skill to exercise the responsibilities of the public practice of geology.
����� (3) A certificate of registration as a �geologist in training� may be granted to a person who has fulfilled the requirements described in subsection (2)(a) and (c) of this section.
����� (4) The board shall, by rule, adopt the minimum coursework requirements that an applicant must meet in order to satisfy subsection (2)(a) of this section. [1977 c.612 ��6,7; 1981 c.295 �2; 2005 c.9 �1]
����� 672.560 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.565 Certification in specialty; rules; professional affairs committees. (1) In addition to registering as a geologist, qualified persons also may be eligible for certification in a specialty. A specialty may be created by the State Board of Geologist Examiners by rule, with the rules to contain any required additional qualifications. Only a registered geologist is eligible for certification in a specialty. Application may be submitted for both registration as a geologist and for certification in a specialty at the same time, but the applicant must be approved for registration as a geologist before being considered for certification in a specialty.
����� (2) An applicant for certification in a specialty shall meet all of the requirements of a registered geologist and any special requirements as the board may establish by rule, including a written examination.
����� (3) The board may establish professional affairs committees, as needed, to represent each of the specialties into which the board determines certification of registration may be divided. Membership of each committee shall include geologists certified or qualified in the particular specialty involved. Each committee may:
����� (a) Establish qualifications for certification in its specialty;
����� (b) Establish a description of the practice of that specialty, subject to approval of the board; and
����� (c) Advise the board on professional affairs in which the committee is concerned.
����� (4) Engineering geology shall be one of the specialties requiring certification.
����� (5) The board may establish by rule criteria for exempting persons applying for a certification in a specialty from a written examination requirement. [1977 c.612 �8; 1981 c.295 �3; 2005 c.9 �2; 2019 c.277 �2]
����� Note: Section 3, chapter 277, Oregon Laws 2019, provides:
����� Sec. 3. The amendments to ORS 672.565 by section 2 of this 2019 Act apply to applications for certifications in a specialty received by the State Board of Geologist Examiners on or after the effective date of this 2019 Act [January 1, 2020]. Applications received before the effective date of this 2019 Act shall continue to be governed by the law applicable to applications for certifications in a specialty in effect immediately before the effective date of this 2019 Act. [2019 c.277 �3]
����� 672.570 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.575 Examination. The State Board of Geologist Examiners shall determine the scope, form and content of the examinations, provided for under ORS 672.505 to 672.705. [1977 c.612 �9]
����� 672.580 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.585 Certificate of registration; renewal; fee; replacement. (1) The State Board of Geologist Examiners shall issue a certificate of registration to any applicant who:
����� (a) Submits an application to the administrator;
����� (b) Pays the registration fee established under ORS 672.705; and
����� (c) In the opinion of the board, has satisfactorily met all the requirements of ORS
ORS 183.435
183.435]
����� 670.290 Prohibited uses of juvenile records in employment, licensing or admission. It shall be unlawful for any state agency or licensing board, including the Oregon State Bar, to:
����� (1) Require that an applicant for employment, licensing or admission answer any questions regarding the existence or contents of a juvenile record that has been expunged pursuant to ORS 419A.260 to 419A.271;
����� (2) Bar or discharge from employment or refuse to hire or employ such individual because of the existence or contents of a juvenile record that has been expunged pursuant to ORS 419A.260 to 419A.271; or
����� (3) Deny, revoke or suspend a license because of the existence or contents of a juvenile record that has been expunged pursuant to ORS 419A.260 to 419A.271. [1977 c.801 �2; 1983 c.820 �16; 1993 c.33 �360; 2021 c.585 �11]
����� 670.300 Licensing and advisory board officers; quorum and meeting requirements; compensation and expenses of members. (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, each professional licensing and advisory board shall select annually one of its members as chairperson and another as vice chairperson, with such powers and duties necessary for the performance of the functions of such offices as the board shall determine.
����� (2) The majority of the members of the board constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.
����� (3) The board shall meet at least once a year, not later than July 1, at a place, day and hour determined by the board. The board shall also meet at such other times and places as are specified by the call of the chairperson or a majority of the members of the board.
����� (4) Members of the board are entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS 292.495. [1971 c.753 �8; 1987 c.414 �95]
����� 670.304 Application of ORS 670.300 to 670.380. Except as otherwise specifically provided, ORS 670.300 to 670.380 apply to the following professional licensing and advisory boards:
����� (1) Professional licensing and advisory boards established in the Office of the Secretary of State.
����� (2) The Oregon Board of Maritime Pilots.
����� (3) The Board of Cosmetology, in the Health Licensing Office.
����� (4) The State Board of Architect Examiners.
����� (5) The State Landscape Contractors Board.
����� (6) The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (7) The State Landscape Architect Board.
����� (8) The State Board of Geologist Examiners.
����� (9) The State Board of Tax Practitioners.
����� (10) The Construction Contractors Board. [1987 c.414 �94; 1991 c.67 �176; 1993 c.744 �241; 1997 c.3 �2; 1997 c.21 �1; 1999 c.425 �28; 1999 c.885 �19; 2001 c.160 �1; 2005 c.648 �49; 2007 c.71 �219; 2007 c.768 �66; 2013 c.568 �10; 2015 c.451 �22]
����� 670.305 [1971 c.753 �9; repealed by 1973 c.659 �1 (670.306 enacted in lieu of 670.305)]
����� 670.306 Administrative officers for boards; other employees. (1) Subsections (2) and (3) of this section shall apply only to the following professional licensing boards:
����� (a) State Board of Architect Examiners.
����� (b) Construction Contractors Board.
����� (c) State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (d) State Landscape Architect Board.
����� (e) State Landscape Contractors Board.
����� (f) State Board of Tax Practitioners.
����� (2) A board shall fix the qualifications of and appoint an administrative officer. The determination of qualifications and appointment of an administrative officer shall be made after consultation with the Governor.
����� (3) An administrative officer of a board shall not be a member of that board.
����� (4) Subject to the applicable rules of the State Personnel Relations Law, the board shall fix the compensation of its administrator, who shall be in the unclassified service.
����� (5) Subject to applicable rules of the State Personnel Relations Law, the administrative officer shall appoint all subordinate employees, prescribe their duties and fix their compensation. [1973 c.659 �2 (enacted in lieu of 670.305); 1975 c.429 �7; 1975 c.464 �1; 1981 c.821 �2; 1987 c.414 �96; 1993 c.744 �242; 1995 c.79 �338; 1997 c.3 �3; 1997 c.21 �2; 1999 c.59 �199; 1999 c.322 �41; 2007 c.768 �67; 2015 c.451 �23]
����� 670.310 Rulemaking authority; board seal. (1) Except as otherwise provided by law and in accordance with any applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, each professional licensing board and advisory board may make such rules as are necessary or proper for the administration of the laws such board is charged with administering.
����� (2) Each professional licensing board and advisory board may adopt a seal. [1971 c.753 �10; 1987 c.414 �97]
����� 670.315 Administration of oaths; obtaining and taking evidence at board proceedings; effect of failure to obey board subpoena. (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, each professional licensing board or advisory board, acting through its chairperson or vice chairperson or an administrative law judge, may administer oaths, take depositions and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers, records, memoranda or other information necessary to the carrying out of the laws the board is charged with administering.
����� (2) If any person fails to comply with a subpoena issued under this section or refuses to testify on any matters on which the person may be lawfully interrogated, the procedure provided in ORS 183.440 shall be followed to compel obedience. [1971 c.753 �11; 1987 c.414 �98; 2003 c.75 �107]
����� 670.320 [1971 c.753 �12; repealed by 1987 c.414 �172]
����� 670.325 Proceedings on denial of license; restraining violations; authority of administrative law judge; record of proceedings. (1) All proceedings for the refusal to issue, or the suspension or revocation of any license, certificate of registration or other evidence of authority required to practice any profession subject to the authority of a professional licensing or advisory board shall be conducted pursuant to the procedure for contested cases required or authorized by ORS chapter 183.
����� (2) If a professional licensing or advisory board decides that any person has or is about to engage in any activity that is or will be a violation of law the board is charged with enforcing, the board may institute a proceeding in an appropriate circuit court to restrain the activity or proposed activity. An injunction may be issued without proof of actual damages, but does not relieve the defendant of any criminal liability.
����� (3) Any administrative law judge conducting a hearing for a professional licensing board is vested with full authority of the board to schedule and conduct hearings on behalf and in the name of the board on all matters referred to the administrative law judge for hearing by the board, including proceedings for placing persons registered or licensed by the board on probation and for suspension and revocation of registration or licenses, and shall cause to be prepared and furnished to the board, for decision thereon by the board, a complete written transcript of the record of the hearing. The transcript shall contain all evidence introduced at the hearing and all pleas, motions and objections and all rulings of the administrative law judge. Each administrative law judge may administer oaths and issue summonses, notices and subpoenas, but may not place any registrant or licensee on probation or issue, refuse, suspend or revoke a registration or license. [1971 c.753 �13; 1987 c.414 �99; 1999 c.849 �155; 2003 c.75 �108]
����� 670.330 [1971 c.753 �14; renumbered
ORS 184.340
184.340]
����� 291.014 [Repealed by 1967 c.419 �68]
����� 291.015 Fiscal responsibilities of department; delegation of fiscal functions. (1) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services, under the direction of the Governor and as provided by law, is responsible generally for the administration and coordination of internal accounting and other affairs, controls, procedures and services of a fiscal nature of the state government and agencies thereof.
����� (2) Except as otherwise provided by law, the department may authorize subject to its control the decentralized performance by state agencies of fiscal functions of the department. [1967 c.419 �10]
����� 291.016 Making administrative and organizational surveys. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services, or the State Chief Information Officer for purposes related to information and telecommunications technology, may make or cause to be made administrative and organizational surveys of the state agencies for the purpose of determining the feasibility of improving the administration of the state government by eliminating unnecessary positions and activities, improving internal operating forms, avoiding duplication, and increasing efficiency and economical operation. [Amended by 2015 c.807 �37]
����� 291.018 Conducting research; requiring administrative reports from agencies. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services, or the State Chief Information Officer for purposes related to information and telecommunications technology, shall conduct research for use in administrative planning, policy review and organization and methods improvement. Periodic administrative reports to the department, the State Chief Information Officer and the Governor that are designed to outline factually the quantitative and qualitative aspects of work performance by operating units may be required of state agencies. The department and the State Chief Information Officer may require state agencies to submit information in reports that will permit sound analysis and will provide the basis for detecting administrative weaknesses, correcting performance difficulties and permitting better planning and management of state services. [Amended by 2015 c.807 �38]
����� 291.020 [Renumbered 291.028]
����� 291.021 [1973 c.84 �2; 1981 c.766 �2; 1987 c.538 �2; repealed by 1997 c.802 �22]
����� 291.022 [Formerly 291.558; repealed by 1967 c.454 �119]
����� 291.024 [Formerly 291.560; repealed by 1967 c.454 �119]
����� 291.026 Examining agency records and financial affairs. For the purposes of carrying out its duties, powers and functions, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services may examine the records, files, documents, accounts and financial affairs of any state agency, and shall have the right of access for that purpose. During business hours the department may examine the accounts of any state agency in any depository which has state funds in its custody. [Formerly
ORS 184.628
184.628.
����� (2) �Commission� means the Oregon Transportation Commission.
����� (3) �Department� means the Department of Transportation.
����� (4) �Director� means the Director of Transportation.
����� (5) �Federal funds� means any funds provided by the United States for cooperative road work with states, counties, cities or other municipal subdivisions of the state under Acts of Congress enacted for those purposes.
����� (6) �Highway� means every public way, road, street, thoroughfare and place, including bridges, viaducts and other structures within the boundaries of this state, open, used or intended for use of the general public for vehicles or vehicular traffic as a matter of right.
����� (7) �Highway fund� means the State Highway Fund.
����� (8) �State highway� means any road or highway designated as such by law or by the Oregon Transportation Commission pursuant to law and includes both primary and secondary state highways.
����� (9) �This Act� means this chapter and ORS 105.760, 373.010, 373.015, 373.020 and 373.030. [Amended by 1969 c.599 �16; 1973 c.249 �28; 1979 c.186 �8; 1989 c.904 �34; 1993 c.741 �34; 2003 c.618 �44]
����� 366.010 �County court� and �road� or �highway� defined. As used in this Act:
����� (1) �County court� includes all county officers or boards charged by law with the duty of building, constructing, repairing, altering or maintaining roads or bridges, or both.
����� (2) �Road� or �highway� includes necessary bridges and culverts, and city streets, subject to such restrictions and limitations as are provided.
����� 366.015 [Repealed by 2015 c.138 �9]
����� 366.105 [Amended by 1969 c.599 �17; 1971 c.598 �1; 1973 c.249 �29; 1979 c.186 �9; repealed by 1993 c.741 �147]
����� 366.110 [Amended by 1969 c.314 �29; repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.112 Bicycle lane and path advisory committee; members, terms, duties and powers; meetings. (1) There is created in the Department of Transportation an advisory committee to be appointed by the Governor to advise the department regarding the regulation of bicycle traffic and the establishment of bicycle lanes and paths. The committee shall consist of eight members including an employee of a unit of local government employed in land use planning, a representative of a recognized environmental group, a person engaged in the business of selling or repairing bicycles, a member designated by the Oregon Recreation Trails Advisory Council, and at least one member under the age of 21 at the time of appointment. Members of the advisory committee shall be entitled to compensation and expenses as provided by ORS 292.495.
����� (2) The members shall be appointed to serve for terms of four years each. A vacancy on the committee shall be filled by appointment by the Governor for the unexpired term.
����� (3) The committee shall meet regularly four times a year, at times and places fixed by the chairperson of the committee. The committee may meet at other times upon notice by the chairperson or three members of the committee. The department shall provide office space and personnel to assist the committee as requested by the chairperson, within the limits of available funds. The committee shall adopt rules to govern its proceedings and may select officers it considers necessary. [1973 c.716 �1; 1993 c.741 �35]
Note: 366.112 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.115 [Repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.120 [Repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.125 [Repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.130 [Repealed by 1971 c.418 �23]
����� 366.135 [Amended by 1953 c.129 �2; repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.140 [Amended by 1953 c.129 �2; repealed by 1973 c.249 �91]
����� 366.145 [Amended by 1971 c.598 �2; 1973 c.249 �30; 1979 c.186 �10; repealed by 1993 c.741 �147]
����� 366.150 [Amended by 1971 c.598 �3; 1973 c.249 �31; renumbered 184.626 in 2017]
����� 366.155 Duties and powers of department regarding highways; assistance to counties and State Parks and Recreation Department. (1) The Department of Transportation shall, among other things:
����� (a) So far as practicable, compile statistics relative to the public highways of the state and collect all information in regard thereto which the Director of Transportation may deem important or of value in connection with highway location, construction, maintenance, improvement or operation.
����� (b) Keep on file in the office of the department copies of all plans, specifications and estimates prepared by the department.
����� (c) Make all necessary surveys for the location or relocation of highways and cause to be made and kept in the department a general highway plan of the state.
����� (d) Collect and compile information and statistics relative to the mileage, character and condition of highways and bridges in the different counties in the state, both with respect to state and county highways.
����� (e) Investigate and determine the methods of road construction best adapted in the various counties or sections of the state, giving due regard to the topography, natural character and availability of road-building materials and the cost of building and maintaining roads under this Act.
����� (f) Prepare surveys, plans, specifications and estimates for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, maintenance and repair of any bridge, street, road and highway. In advertising for bids on any such project the director shall invite bids in conformity with such plans and specifications.
����� (g) Keep an accurate and detailed account of all moneys expended in the location, survey, construction, reconstruction, improvement, maintenance or operation of highways, roads and streets, including costs for rights of way, under this Act, and keep a record of the number of miles so located, constructed, maintained or operated in each county, the date of construction, the width of such highways and the cost per mile for the construction and maintenance of the highways.
����� (h) Upon request of a county governing body, assist the county on matters relating to road location, construction or maintenance. Plans and specifications for bridges or culverts that are provided under this paragraph shall be provided without cost to the 10 counties with the lowest ratio of road miles maintained by each county to registered vehicles. Standard specifications for road projects shall be provided without cost to all counties. The Department of Transportation shall determine an amount to be charged for assistance under this paragraph in establishing specifications and standards for roads under ORS 368.036. The costs of assistance not specifically provided for under this paragraph shall be paid as provided by agreement between the county governing body and the director.
����� (i) Upon request of the State Parks and Recreation Department, assist the State Parks and Recreation Department in evaluating the potential need for construction, reconstruction, improvement, maintenance or operation of highways, roads and streets that would result if the State Parks and Recreation Commission acquired and developed a new historic site, park or recreation area under the criteria established pursuant to ORS 390.112 or any other criteria for acquisition established by the State Parks and Recreation Commission.
����� (2) The director may require duties with respect to audits and accounting procedures provided for in this section and ORS 366.165 to be performed and responsibilities to be assumed by the fiscal officer of the department appointed under ORS 184.637.
����� (3) In carrying out the duties set forth in this section, the director shall act in a manner that is consistent with the goal set forth in ORS 468B.155. [Amended by 1967 c.454 �33; 1971 c.598 �4; 1973 c.249 �32; 1981 c.153 �60; 1989 c.345 �6; 1989 c.833 �49; 1993 c.741 �36; 1995 c.79 �201; 1999 c.1038 �1; 2003 c.618 �22; 2017 c.750 �74; 2018 c.93 �7]
����� 366.157 Program for prevention and cleanup of litter and vandalism. The Department of Transportation shall administer a program for the involvement of youth in the prevention and cleanup of litter and vandalism. [Formerly 802.080; 2007 c.667 �5; 2009 c.463 �12]
����� 366.158 Adopt-a-Highway Program; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Noxious weeds� means any weed the State Department of Agriculture designates by rule as a noxious weed.
����� (b) �Pesticide� has the meaning given that term in ORS 634.006.
����� (2) The Department of Transportation shall administer a program aimed toward beautifying and cleaning state roadsides. The program shall include public informational activities, but shall be directed primarily toward encouraging and facilitating involvement of volunteer groups in litter cleanup work and removal of noxious weeds on a specific section of highway. The program shall be called the Oregon Adopt-a-Highway Program. Moneys for the program shall be provided from funds available to the department. The department may adopt any rules it considers necessary for implementation of the Oregon Adopt-a-Highway Program.
����� (3) An agreement entered into between the department and a volunteer group pursuant to subsection (2) of this section shall include but need not be limited to:
����� (a) Identification of the designated section of highway. The volunteer group may request a specific section of highway it wishes to adopt, but the assignment shall be at the discretion of the department.
����� (b) Specification of the duties of the volunteer group. The group shall choose one or both of the following activities:
����� (A) Removal of litter along the designated section of highway at least four times each year.
����� (B) Removal of noxious weeds, along the designated section of highway at least twice each year, using a method other than pesticide and in accordance with rules adopted by the State Department of Agriculture.
����� (c) Specification of the responsibilities of the volunteer group. The group shall agree to abide by all rules related to the program that are adopted by the department.
����� (d) Duration of the agreement. The volunteer group may contract to care for the designated section of highway for one, two or three years.
����� (4) A sign identifying the group and recognizing the group�s contribution shall be placed by the department at each end of the section of highway adopted by the group unless the department determines that doing so would be unsafe to persons using the highway.
����� (5) The department shall provide reflective vests, garbage bags and highway signs for the participating volunteer groups. [1991 c.486 �2; 2009 c.547 �1]
����� 366.159 Vegetation control permit; fee. (1) The Department of Transportation may issue a vegetation control permit to a person who holds a sign permit issued pursuant to ORS 377.700 to 377.844. A vegetation control permit authorizes the holder of the permit to control vegetation in the right of way of a state highway, in accordance with the provisions of this section, in order to keep the sign visible to the traveling public.
����� (2) The department may not issue a vegetation control permit for a scenic area as defined in ORS 377.505.
����� (3) The department may not issue a vegetation control permit for the right of way of a portion of state highway that is access controlled, or for which access rights have not accrued to the abutting property unless:
����� (a) Access to the right of way is from the abutting property; and
����� (b) The access does not breach, violate, destroy or otherwise diminish the effectiveness or purpose of fences or other physical barriers to the right of way.
����� (4) The department may charge a fee to the person issued a vegetation control permit under this section. The amount of the fee shall be determined by the department and shall be designed to recover the cost to the department of issuing the permit. [2001 c.508 �7]
����� 366.160 [Amended by 1967 c.454 �34; 1971 c.598 �5; 1973 c.249 �33; 1979 c.186 �11; repealed by 1989 c.345 �7; 1991 c.486 �2]
����� 366.161 Prevention of wildlife-vehicle collisions; coordination of efforts. (1) The Department of Transportation shall establish a program to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions and promote public safety in priority areas where wildlife corridors identified in the Wildlife Corridor Action Plan by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife intersect with proposed or existing public roads.
����� (2) The program must include, but need not be limited to:
����� (a) Feasibility studies;
����� (b) Plans for creating or modifying road infrastructure in a manner that reduces wildlife-vehicle collisions and promotes public safety;
����� (c) Updates to wildlife guidance materials and standards, and to specifications of highways, to incorporate wildlife crossing and wildlife-vehicle collision reduction features into the design, construction and modification of highways;
����� (d) A training program, established in coordination with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, that is designed to educate relevant Department of Transportation employees and other stakeholders on the interaction of transportation systems and infrastructure with wildlife and wildlife habitats; and
����� (e) A list of priority projects to reduce collisions between wildlife and vehicles that:
����� (A) Is developed jointly with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, with opportunity for public input; and
����� (B) Is made publicly available on a website of the Department of Transportation.
����� (3) The program may include but need not be limited to the use of wildlife crossing structures and roadway fencing.
����� (4) To the extent practicable, the Department of Transportation shall coordinate with local governments, as defined in ORS 174.116, and the tribal governments for tribes and bands listed under ORS 172.110, to achieve the goals of the program described in this section.
����� (5) Under the program, and in coordination with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Department of Transportation shall consider and, to the maximum extent feasible, plan for and incorporate measures and infrastructure to promote the avoidance, minimization and mitigation of impacts to wildlife corridor connectivity from the construction, improvement, operation and maintenance of transportation infrastructure throughout this state.
����� (6) Projects under the program that impact threatened or endangered species, or species of greatest conservation need as identified by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, must include mitigation of impacts and crossing infrastructure, to the greatest extent feasible. [2019 c.272 �4; 2025 c.42 �1]
����� Note: 366.161 and 366.162 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.162 Prevention of wildlife-vehicle collisions; biennial report. (1) The Department of Transportation shall report biennially regarding the status of the program required under ORS 366.161 to interim or regular Senate and House committees relating to natural resources in the manner provided by ORS 192.245.
����� (2) The report must include, but not be limited to:
����� (a) Information concerning the number and types of wildlife corridor infrastructure projects that have been established, studied or planned;
����� (b) A description of a timeline for implementing the proposed and prioritized wildlife corridor infrastructure projects;
����� (c) An estimate of the costs and funding sources for proposed and prioritized wildlife corridor infrastructure projects;
����� (d) A description of actions the department has taken to secure funding for the program, including from all relevant federal grant opportunities and other public and private funding sources;
����� (e) A strategy for ongoing funding for the program, including department plans to:
����� (A) Ensure the existence of one or more dedicated funding sources that meet program needs; and
����� (B) Secure federal competitive grants;
����� (f) A description of the realized or expected effects of established, studied or planned wildlife corridor infrastructure projects on the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions; and
����� (g) A description of efforts and successes of the advisory group described in section 2, chapter 42, Oregon Laws 2025, including efforts and successes related to:
����� (A) Moneys directed to projects through public-private funding partnerships;
����� (B) Community and stakeholder engagement; and
����� (C) Addressing priority areas, as described in ORS 366.161 (1). [2019 c.272 �5; 2025 c.42 �4]
����� Note: The amendments to 366.162 by section 5, chapter 42, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative January 2, 2035. See section 6, chapter 42, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2035, is set forth for the user�s convenience. 366.162. (1) The Department of Transportation shall report biennially regarding the status of the program required under ORS 366.161 to interim or regular Senate and House committees relating to natural resources in the manner provided by ORS 192.245.
����� (2) The report must include, but not be limited to:
����� (a) Information concerning the number and types of wildlife corridor infrastructure projects that have been established, studied or planned;
����� (b) A description of a timeline for implementing the proposed and prioritized wildlife corridor infrastructure projects;
����� (c) An estimate of the costs and funding sources for proposed and prioritized wildlife corridor infrastructure projects;
����� (d) A description of actions the department has taken to secure funding for the program, including from all relevant federal grant opportunities and other public and private funding sources;
����� (e) A strategy for ongoing funding for the program, including department plans to:
����� (A) Ensure the existence of one or more dedicated funding sources that meet program needs; and
����� (B) Secure federal competitive grants; and
����� (f) A description of the realized or expected effects of established, studied or planned wildlife corridor infrastructure projects on the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions.
����� Note: See note under 366.161.
����� Note: Sections 2 and 3, chapter 42, Oregon Laws 2025, provide:
����� Sec. 2. (1) To inform the program described in ORS 366.161, the Department of Transportation and the State Department of Fish and Wildlife shall enter into a joint memorandum of understanding under which the agencies shall establish an advisory group for:
����� (a) Collaborating on the goals of the program;
����� (b) Coordinating the capacity, resources and fundraising opportunities and assistance;
����� (c) Sharing relevant science;
����� (d) Coordinating community outreach; and
����� (e) Assisting with identifying priority areas and priority projects to reduce wildlife-vehicle conflicts and improve habitat connectivity.
����� (2) The memorandum of understanding may designate a willing nongovernmental entity to serve as a neutral facilitator of the advisory group.
����� (3) The advisory group shall:
����� (a) Consist of diverse participants, such as participants from federal, state and local governments, academia and nonprofit organizations, as well as participants with biology and engineering backgrounds.
����� (b) Meet on a regular basis, and at least once annually through December 31, 2033.
����� (4) The Department of Transportation shall make available on a department website the materials from meetings of the advisory group and any recommendations from the advisory group. [2025 c.42 �2]
����� Sec. 3. Section 2 of this 2025 Act is repealed on January 2, 2035. [2025 c.42 �3]
����� 366.165 Revolving fund. (1) The revolving fund in the amount of $400,000 established by warrant drawn on any fund belonging to the state highway funds in favor of the Director of Transportation is continued.
����� (2) The revolving fund shall be deposited with the State Treasurer. The fund shall be at the disposal of the director. The director may designate persons authorized to pay claims from the fund and shall specify the maximum amount of money each designee may draw from the fund. The fund may be used:
����� (a) To pay salaries, travel expenses, compensation or payments for real property purchased or otherwise acquired, and emergency claims; or
����� (b) To secure or take advantage of trade discounts and to pay for services, materials and capital outlay.
����� (3) All vouchers for claims paid from the fund shall be approved by the director and audited by the fiscal officer of the Department of Transportation. When claims are so approved and audited, warrants covering them shall be drawn in favor of the director and shall be used by the director to reimburse the fund. [Amended by 1957 c.9 �1; 1967 c.454 �35; 1969 c.87 �1; 1971 c.598 �6; 1973 c.249 �34; 1979 c.186 �12; 1987 c.265 �1; 1993 c.741 �37]
����� 366.170 [Amended by 1973 c.249 �35; repealed by 1993 c.741 �147]
����� 366.175 [Amended by 1959 c.611 �1; renumbered 390.120]
����� 366.180 [Amended by 1959 c.611 �2; renumbered 390.130]
����� 366.182 [1959 c.611 ��5,6; renumbered
ORS 186.520
186.520���� Compact provisions
Note��� The following list of official designations is provided for the user�s convenience.
OFFICIAL DESIGNATIONS
Agness, Bend, Corvallis, Eugene, Hood River, Jordan Valley, Medford, Richland, Oakridge, Portland, Salem and The Dalles designated as �Medal of Honor� communities or cities, HCR 1 (2017)
Beaver declared to be official animal, SJR 1 (1969)
Brewer�s yeast declared to be official microbe, HCR 12 (2013)
Chinook salmon declared to be official fish, SJR 26 (1961)
Clatsop Community College designated as Oregon�s Maritime Training College, SR 201 (2014)
Douglas fir declared to be official tree, HCR 5 (1939)
Dungeness crab declared to be official crustacean, HJR 37 (2009)
Happy Canyon Indian Pageant and Wild West Show designated as official outdoor pageant and wild west show, SCR 2 (2011)
Hazelnut recognized as official nut, SCR 5 (1989)
Jory soil designated as official soil, HCR 3 (2011)
Marionberry pie designated as official pie, HCR 19 (2017)
Metasequoia declared to be official fossil, HJR 3 (2005)
Milk recognized as and designated to be official beverage, SJR 8 (1997)
Miss Oregon designated to be official hostess, HCR 6 (1969)
National Honor and Remember Flag for fallen members of armed forces designated as official honor and remember flag, SCR 15 (2011)
Newberg recognized as Camellia City, SCR 26 (2017)
Oregon designated as Purple Heart State, HCR 30 (2015)
Oregon grape declared to be official flower, SCR 4 (1899)
�Oregon, My Oregon� adopted as state song, SJR 3 (1927); lyrics modified, HCR 11 (2021)
Oregon Triton declared to be official shell, HCR 9 (1989)
Oregonite and josephinite declared to be official twin minerals, SCR 14 (2013)
Osprey designated as official raptor, SCR 18 (2017)
Pacific golden chanterelle recognized as and designated to be official mushroom, HJR 68 (1999)
Pear declared to be official fruit, HJR 8 (2005)
Portland Trail Blazers of 1990-1991 declared to be official team, HCR 10 (1991)
Potato designated as official vegetable, SCR 3 (2023)
Reedsport designated as chainsaw carving capital, HCR 4 (2011)
Rescued shelter dogs and cats designated as official pet, HCR 8 (2023)
Square dance declared to be official dance, SCR 8 (1977)
Sunstone declared to be official gemstone, HJR 4 (1987)
Swallowtail butterfly declared to be official insect, SCR 6 (1979)
Tartan with Secretary of State registration number 36406 and Scottish Tartans Authority ITI number 5743 recognized and designated as official tartan, HCR 13 (2017)
T-bone designated as official steak, SCR 13 (2025)
Thunderegg declared to be official rock, SJR 18 (1965)
Western meadowlark designated as official songbird, SCR 18 (2017)
STATE EMBLEMS
����� 186.010 State flag; official colors. (1) A state flag is adopted to be used on all occasions when the state is officially and publicly represented, with the privilege of use by all citizens upon such occasions as may be fitting and appropriate. It shall bear on one side on a navy blue field the state escutcheon in gold, supported by 33 gold stars and bearing above the escutcheon the words �State of Oregon� in gold and below the escutcheon the figures �1859� in gold, and on the other side on a navy blue field a representation of the beaver in gold.
����� (2) The official colors of the State of Oregon are navy blue and gold. [Amended by 1959 c.120 �1]
����� 186.020 Description of state seal. The description of the seal of the State of Oregon shall be an escutcheon, supported by 33 stars, and divided by an ordinary, with the inscription, �The Union.� In chief � mountains, an elk with branching antlers, a wagon, the Pacific Ocean, on which there are a British man-of-war departing and an American steamer arriving. The second � quartering with a sheaf, plow and a pickax. Crest � The American eagle. Legend � State of Oregon, 1859.
����� 186.023 Improper use of state seal. (1) Except as authorized by the Secretary of State, no person shall knowingly use any device, or possess any device capable of such use, to emboss upon a document the seal of the State of Oregon described in ORS 186.020.
����� (2) No person shall use any reproduction of the seal of the State of Oregon:
����� (a) In any manner falsely implying official indorsement or sponsorship by the State of Oregon or any of its agencies of any product, business, service or other activity; or
����� (b) In any manner that subjects or exposes the seal of the State of Oregon to ridicule, debasement or infamy. [1983 c.325 �1]
����� 186.025 Injunction and civil penalties for improper use of seal; notice; hearing; judicial review. (1) In addition to any other liability or penalty provided by law, the Secretary of State may do one or both of the following:
����� (a) Petition the circuit court to enjoin violation of ORS 186.023; or
����� (b) Pursuant to a hearing, issue an order imposing a civil penalty upon a person for any violation of ORS 186.023.
����� (2) A civil penalty may only be imposed under this section pursuant to ORS 183.745.
����� (3) The Secretary of State may assess a civil penalty under this section not exceeding $500. The Secretary of State may remit or reduce any penalty imposed under this section upon such terms and conditions as the Secretary of State considers proper and consistent with the protection of the integrity of the seal of the State of Oregon. In imposing any penalty under this section, the Secretary of State shall consider the following factors:
����� (a) Prior violations, if any, of the person under ORS 186.023;
����� (b) The economic and financial conditions of the person; and
����� (c) Whether and to what extent the seal or reproduction thereof was used or possessed for deceptive or fraudulent purposes.
����� (4) In any judicial review of civil penalties imposed under this section, the court, in its discretion, may reduce the penalty.
����� (5) All penalties recovered under this section shall be paid into the State Treasury and credited to the General Fund and are available for general governmental expenses. [1983 c.325 �2; 1989 c.706 �9; 1991 c.734 �10]
����� 186.030 Record of description. The description in writing of the seal of this state shall be deposited and recorded in the office of the Secretary of State, and shall remain a public record.
����� 186.040 State motto. The motto of the State of Oregon is �Alis Volat Propriis,� translated from Latin as �She Flies With Her Own Wings.� [1957 c.355 �1; 1987 c.848 �1]
����� 186.110 Display of state flag and POW/MIA flag on public buildings. (1) The person or body having custody of each public building shall procure an Oregon State flag of suitable size and a National League of Families� POW/MIA flag of suitable size and shall cause the Oregon State flag and the POW/MIA flag to be displayed with the United States flag upon or near the public building during the hours when the United States flag is customarily displayed, except in unsuitable weather, and at such other times as seems proper.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, this section requires the procurement and display of a National League of Families� POW/MIA flag only with respect to a public building that has existing flagpoles or other infrastructure installed to properly display all three flags described in this section simultaneously, except that:
����� (a) Any public building described in subsection (3)(a), (b) or (c) of this section that is newly constructed after January 1, 2016, shall include sufficient infrastructure to properly display all three flags simultaneously; and
����� (b) Any public building described in subsection (3)(d) of this section that is newly constructed on or after January 1, 2018, shall include sufficient infrastructure to properly display all three flags simultaneously.
����� (3) As used in this section, �public building� means:
����� (a) State institutions.
����� (b) All other state buildings upon which the Oregon Department of Administrative Services determines it is suitable to display the Oregon State flag and the National League of Families� POW/MIA flag.
����� (c) County courthouses.
����� (d) All other county, municipal, school district and special district buildings upon which or near which it is customary and suitable to display the United States flag. [1953 c.474 ��1,2; 2015 c.185 �1; 2017 c.269 �1]
����� 186.120 Payment of expenses incurred in displaying flag. The necessary funds to defray the expenses incurred for such flags and for poles and appliances necessary in connection therewith and for the care thereof shall be paid out of the funds available for the care and maintenance of the public building. [1953 c.474 �3]
����� 186.130 Champoeg Historical Pageant as official statehood pageant. (1) The Champoeg Historical Pageant is proclaimed to be the official pageant of Oregon statehood.
����� (2) The State Parks and Recreation Department shall encourage the further development of the pageant and promote increased attendance at its performances. [1987 c.831 �2; 1989 c.904 �51]
STATE BOUNDARY COMPACT
����� 186.510 Oregon-Washington Columbia River Boundary Compact adopted. The Legislative Assembly of the State of Oregon hereby ratifies the Oregon-Washington Columbia River Boundary Compact set forth in ORS 186.520, and the provisions of such compact hereby are declared to be the law of this state upon such compact becoming operative as provided in Article III of the compact. [1957 c.94 �1]
����� 186.520 Compact provisions. The provisions of the Oregon-Washington Columbia River Boundary Compact are as follows:
ARTICLE I.
PURPOSE
����� The boundary between the States of Oregon and Washington along the course of the Columbia River has not been easy to ascertain because of changes in the main channel of the river with a result that a state of confusion and dispute exists and the enforcement and administration of the laws of the two states has been rendered difficult.
����� The purpose of this compact is to fix with precision by reference to stations of longitude and latitude the boundary between the States of Oregon and Washington from one marine league due west of the mouth of the Columbia River to the most easterly point at which the 46th parallel of north latitude crosses said river, at which point the river ceases to form the boundary between the two states.
ARTICLE II.
DESCRIPTION
����� The boundary between the States of Oregon and Washington from one marine league due west of the mouth of the Columbia River to the point at which the last described point number of the boundary as herein determined meets the 46th parallel of north latitude at 118�59�10�.12 of the west longitude shall be as follows:
����� Beginning one marine league at sea off the mouth of the Columbia River at north latitude 46�15�00�.00; running thence due east to point number 1 of this description, which point is at north latitude 46�15�00�.00, west longitude 124�05�00�.00; thence from point number 1 continuing upstream in the channel of the Columbia River by a series of straight lines connecting the following numbered and described points in consecutive order.
����� Point���������� North����������������������� West
����� Number����� Latitude������������������ Longitude
����� 1����������������� 46�15�00�.00���������� 124�05�00�.00
����� 2����������������� 46�15�51�.00���������� 124�02�02�.75
����� 3����������������� 46�16�17�.00���������� 124�01�45�.80
����� 4����������������� 46�16�59�.50���������� 124�02�14�.40
����� 5����������������� 46�17�28�.00���������� 124�02�07�.00
����� 6����������������� 46�17�33�.25���������� 124�01�12�.25
����� 7����������������� 46�16�41�.50���������� 124�00�00�.00
����� 8����������������� 46�16�03�.00���������� 123�58�11�.80
����� 9����������������� 46�14�19�.80���������� 123�55�42�.00
����� 10��������������� 46�14�06�.00���������� 123�52�14�.50
����� 11��������������� 46�16�09�.50���������� 123�44�20�.50
����� 12��������������� 46�15�01�.00���������� 123�41�12�.70
����� 13��������������� 46�15�33�.30���������� 123�38�52�.80
����� 14��������������� 46�15�23�.90���������� 123�35�05�.00
����� 15��������������� 46�15�38�.00���������� 123�32�23�.00
����� 16��������������� 46�16�14�.60���������� 123�30�00�.00
����� 17��������������� 46�15�46�.70���������� 123�27�51�.40
����� 18��������������� 46�14�23�.50���������� 123�25�51�.60
����� 19��������������� 46�13�10�.50���������� 123�25�20�.50
����� 20��������������� 46�11�29�.00���������� 123�25�43�.60
����� 21��������������� 46�10�47�.80���������� 123�25�38�.00
����� 22��������������� 46�09�01�.00���������� 123�23�21�.50
����� 23��������������� 46�08�33�.00���������� 123�18�45�.60
����� 24��������������� 46�09�04�.50���������� 123�15�47�.20
����� 25��������������� 46�10�00�.00���������� 123�13�51�.20
����� 26��������������� 46�11�20�.80���������� 123�09�55�.50
����� 27��������������� 46�11�11�.30���������� 123�07�10�.90
����� 28��������������� 46�09�40�.00���������� 123�04�23�.50
����� 29��������������� 46�09�24�.00���������� 123�03�22�.40
����� 30��������������� 46�08�38�.40���������� 123�02�00�.00
����� 31��������������� 46�08�06�.00���������� 123�00�16�.00
����� 32��������������� 46�06�20�.02���������� 122�57�44�.28
����� 33��������������� 46�06�17�.36���������� 122�57�38�.295
����� Description of Location of Point Number 33: A point on the center line of the Longview Bridge at center of main span.
����� 34��������������� 46�06�14�.71���������� 122�57�32�.31
����� 35��������������� 46�05�02�.70���������� 122�54�11�.00
����� 36��������������� 46�03�37�.50���������� 122�52�59�.50
����� 37��������������� 46�01�53�.50���������� 122�52�35�.50
����� 38��������������� 46�00�52�.25���������� 122�51�17�.20
����� 39��������������� 45�58�52�.00���������� 122�50�11�.80
����� 40��������������� 45�57�40�.00���������� 122�48�46�.80
����� 41��������������� 45�55�57�.00���������� 122�48�18�.00
����� 42��������������� 45�54�47�.00���������� 122�48�36�.75
����� 43��������������� 45�53�05�.00���������� 122�47�48�.30
����� 44��������������� 45�52�06�.00���������� 122�47�01�.50
����� 45��������������� 45�50�40�.00���������� 122�47�04�.50
����� 46��������������� 45�49�31�.20���������� 122�47�41�.00
����� 47��������������� 45�48�37�.00���������� 122�47�40�.00
����� 48��������������� 45�46�51�.00���������� 122�46�06�.30
����� 49��������������� 45�45�34�.20���������� 122�45�37�.00
����� 50��������������� 45�44�04�.70���������� 122�45�32�.00
����� 51��������������� 45�42�05�.00���������� 122�46�16�.00
����� 52��������������� 45�40�50�.80���������� 122�46�24�.00
����� 53��������������� 45�39�26�.75���������� 122�45�46�.00
����� 54��������������� 45�38�40�.00���������� 122�44�13�.00
����� 55��������������� 45�38�17�.00���������� 122�42�47�.50
����� 56��������������� 45�37�35�.37���������� 122�41�35�.14
����� 57��������������� 45�37�29�.47���������� 122�41�23�.855
����� Description of Location of Point Number 57: A point on the center line of Northern Pacific Railroad Bridge across Columbia River, which point is at center of 3rd pier south of the draw span.
����� 58��������������� 45�37�26�.52���������� 122�41�18�.215
����� 59��������������� 45�37�07�.85���������� 122�40�33�.42
����� 60��������������� 45�37�05�.938�������� 122�40�26�.939
����� Description of Location of Point Number 60: A point on the center line of the west highway bridge crossing the Columbia River between Portland, Oregon, and Vancouver, Washington, said point being 12.0 ft. south from the center of pier No. 6 of said bridge.
����� 61��������������� 45�37�05�.62���������� 122�40�25�.86
����� Description of Location of Point Number 61: A point on the center line of the east highway bridge crossing the Columbia River between Portland, Oregon, and Vancouver, Washington, said point being 12.0 ft. south from the center of pier No. 6 of said bridge.
����� 62��������������� 45�37�03�.71���������� 122�40�19�.38
����� 63��������������� 45�36�34�.00���������� 122�38�27�.00
����� 64��������������� 45�36�29�.80���������� 122�36�21�.30
����� 65��������������� 45�36�20�.00���������� 122�35�20�.00
����� 66��������������� 45�35�47�.90���������� 122�32�48�.00
����� 67��������������� 45�35�23�.50���������� 122�31�24�.20
����� 68��������������� 45�35�01�.00���������� 122�29�30�.00
����� 69��������������� 45�34�42�.80���������� 122�28�20�.50
����� 70��������������� 45�34�03�.00���������� 122�27�09�.30
����� 71��������������� 45�33�49�.00���������� 122�26�15�.80
����� 72��������������� 45�34�03�.30���������� 122�24�36�.50
����� 73��������������� 45�34�29�.50���������� 122�23�25�.80
����� 74��������������� 45�34�33�.40���������� 122�22�44�.00
����� 75��������������� 45�34�10�.00���������� 122�21�04�.00
����� 76��������������� 45�32�55�.20���������� 122�19�49�.00
����� 77��������������� 45�32�38�.00���������� 122�17�43�.70
����� 78��������������� 45�32�38�.80���������� 122�15�56�.70
����� 79��������������� 45�33�03�.25���������� 122�14�24�.50
����� 80��������������� 45�33�55�.00���������� 122�11�58�.50
����� 81��������������� 45�34�37�.00���������� 122�10�54�.00
����� 82��������������� 45�35�03�.00���������� 122�08�25�.50
����� 83��������������� 45�34�53�.40���������� 122�06�40�.00
����� 84��������������� 45�35�00�.00���������� 122�06�02�.00
����� 85��������������� 45�36�35�.00���������� 122�02�35�.00
����� 86��������������� 45�36�53�.80���������� 122�01�11�.50
����� 87��������������� 45�36�58�.00���������� 122�00�08�.50
����� 88��������������� 45�37�23�.00���������� 121�58�54�.50
����� 89��������������� 45�37�59�.00���������� 121�57�42�.80
����� 90��������������� 45�38�37�.50���������� 121�57�16�.50
����� 91��������������� 45�38�42�.00���������� 121�57�01�.80
����� 92��������������� 45�38�40�.35���������� 121�56�37�.34
����� 93��������������� 45�38�40�.13���������� 121�56�22�.57
����� Description of Location of Point Number 93: A point at the intersection of the axis of Bonneville Dam and the center line of center pier of the spillway of said dam.
����� 94��������������� 45�38�39�.82���������� 121�56�01�.46
����� 95��������������� 45�39�17�.00���������� 121�54�25�.00
����� 96��������������� 45�39�43�.85���������� 121�53�58�.48
����� Description of Location of Point Number 96: A point on center line of bridge at Cascade Locks, known as �The Bridge of the Gods� and in the center of the main span of said bridge.
����� 97��������������� 45�39�44�.81���������� 121�53�58�.16
����� 98��������������� 45�39�45�.77���������� 121�53�57�.84
����� 99��������������� 45�40�15�.00���������� 121�54�02�.00
����� 100������������� 45�41�36�.80���������� 121�51�57�.00
����� 101������������� 45�42�24�.75���������� 121�48�36�.00
����� 102������������� 45�41�39�.00���������� 121�44�02�.00
����� 103������������� 45�41�42�.00���������� 121�42�22�.00
����� 104������������� 45�42�19�.00���������� 121�40�02�.00
����� 105������������� 45�42�17�.50���������� 121�37�48�.50
����� 106������������� 45�43�36�.00���������� 121�31�54�.30
����� 107������������� 45�43�15�.275�������� 121�29�52�.445
����� 108������������� 45�43�07�.02���������� 121�29�36�.615
����� Description of Location of Point Number 108: A point on the center line of the Hood River Bridge at the center of the draw span of said bridge.
����� 109������������� 45�43�04�.075�������� 121�29�30�.96
����� 110������������� 45�42�05�.20���������� 121�27�41�.80
����� 111������������� 45�41�39�.25���������� 121�25�22�.00
����� 112������������� 45�41�35�.00���������� 121�24�02�.00
����� 113������������� 45�42�11�.50���������� 121�22�17�.00
����� 114������������� 45�42�18�.00���������� 121�20�11�.50
����� 115������������� 45�42�00�.00���������� 121�18�40�.00
����� 116������������� 45�41�13�.30���������� 121�17�10�.00
����� 117������������� 45�40�40�.50���������� 121�14�52�.00
����� 118������������� 45�40�17�.00���������� 121�12�52�.50
����� 119������������� 45�39�00�.00���������� 121�11�57�.00
����� 120������������� 45�37�47�.00���������� 121�11�38�.40
����� 121������������� 45�37�00�.25���������� 121�11�43�.00
����� 122������������� 45�36�23�.80���������� 121�10�57�.00
����� 123������������� 45�36�22�.50���������� 121�10�00�.00
����� 124������������� 45�36�29�.175�������� 121�08�39�.84
����� 125������������� 45�36�40�.89���������� 121�08�22�.135
����� Description of Location of Point Number 125: A point on the center line of The Dalles Bridge across the Columbia River at the center of the main span of said bridge.
����� 126������������� 45�36�43�.94���������� 121�08�17�.53
����� 127������������� 45�36�35�.69���������� 121�07�50�.34
����� 128������������� 45�36�58�.44���������� 121�07�16�.41
����� 129������������� 45�37�06�.095�������� 121�06�57�.58
����� 130������������� 45�37�14�.85���������� 121�07�02�.75
����� Description of Location of Point Number 130: A point on the axis of The Dalles Dam at Station 48 + 79 of the center line survey of said dam.
����� 131������������� 45�37�23�.97���������� 121�07�08�.14
����� 132������������� 45�38�53�.13���������� 121�05�01�.25
����� 133������������� 45�39�09�.54���������� 121�03�47�.51
����� 134������������� 45�39�04�.04���������� 121�01�57�.51
����� 135������������� 45�39�12�.08���������� 121�00�22�.28
����� 136������������� 45�38�54�.66���������� 120�58�56�.33
����� 137������������� 45�38�55�.91���������� 120�58�49�.52
����� Description of Location of Point Number 137: A point on the center line of the Oregon Trunk Railroad Bridge and in the center of the 4th pier from the north end of said bridge.
����� 138������������� 45�38�58�.405�������� 120�58�35�.90
����� 139������������� 45�39�24�.84���������� 120�57�06�.97
����� 140������������� 45�39�23�.58���������� 120�56�34�.22
����� 141������������� 45�38�24�.54���������� 120�54�44�.75
����� 142������������� 45�38�35�.09���������� 120�53�40�.72
����� 143������������� 45�40�18�.79���������� 120�51�15�.26
����� 144������������� 45�41�11�.69���������� 120�47�14�.64
����� 145������������� 45�42�19�.71���������� 120�43�38�.83
����� 146������������� 45�42�42�.58���������� 120�42�10�.70
����� 147������������� 45�42�57�.18���������� 120�41�18�.11
����� 148������������� 45�43�48�.14���������� 120�40�05�.19
����� 149������������� 45�44�45�.12���������� 120�38�01�.97
����� 150������������� 45�44�47�.00���������� 120�37�17�.91
����� 151������������� 45�44�47�.99���������� 120�35�23�.91
����� 152������������� 45�44�18�.49���������� 120�33�29�.23
����� 153������������� 45�42�37�.59���������� 120�31�17�.65
����� 154������������� 45�42�00�.37���������� 120�30�16�.48
����� 155������������� 45�41�40�.42���������� 120�28�53�.22
����� 156������������� 45�41�58�.55���������� 120�24�08�.96
����� 157������������� 45�42�41�.66���������� 120�19�30�.62
����� 158������������� 45�43�16�.74���������� 120�16�56�.18
����� 159������������� 45�43�33�.84���������� 120�12�34�.62
����� 160������������� 45�45�43�.67���������� 120�10�10�.01
����� 161������������� 45�46�24�.09���������� 120�08�25�.17
����� 162������������� 45�47�07�.10���������� 120�04�08�.70
����� 163������������� 45�48�26�.17���������� 120�00�49�.27
����� 164������������� 45�49�28�.29���������� 119�57�52�.64
����� 165������������� 45�49�41�.97���������� 119�54�21�.95
����� 166������������� 45�50�25�.18���������� 119�50�53�.51
����� 167������������� 45�50�52�.00���������� 119�48�05�.62
����� 168������������� 45�50�45�.15���������� 119�46�18�.16
����� 169������������� 45�51�25�.40���������� 119�40�07�.80
����� 170������������� 45�54�20�.70���������� 119�37�20�.96
����� 171������������� 45�55�10�.82���������� 119�35�58�.28
����� 172������������� 45�55�32�.25���������� 119�34�13�.67
����� 173������������� 45�54�31�.37���������� 119�31�24�.18
����� 174������������� 45�54�23�.43���������� 119�29�13�.01
����� 175������������� 45�55�03�.10���������� 119�26�57�.35
����� 176������������� 45�55�18�.10���������� 119�21�48�.12
����� 177������������� 45�55�51�.37���������� 119�19�52�.71
����� 178������������� 45�55�54�.48���������� 119�19�39�.28
����� Description of Location of Point Number 178: A point on the center line of the Umatilla Bridge at center of the north main span of said bridge.
����� 179������������� 45�55�59�.59���������� 119�19�17�.20
����� 180������������� 45�56�10�.26���������� 119�17�47�.60
����� Description of Location of Point Number 180: A point on the axis of McNary Dam at the north face of the south nonoverflow section.
����� 181������������� 45�56�15�.24���������� 119�17�05�.76
����� 182������������� 45�56�24�.05���������� 119�15�21�.40
����� 183������������� 45�55�58�.60���������� 119�13�28�.22
����� 184������������� 45�55�40�.97���������� 119�11�39�.82
����� 185������������� 45�55�40�.26���������� 119�10�05�.04
����� 186������������� 45�55�58�.55���������� 119�07�30�.72
����� 187������������� 45�56�34�.25���������� 119�05�32�.00
����� 188������������� 45�57�31�.28���������� 119�03�37�.36
����� 189������������� 45�58�09�.33���������� 119�01�33�.95
����� 190������������� 45�58�45�.73���������� 119�00�27�.12
����� 191������������� 45�00�00�.00���������� 118�59�10�.12
ARTICLE III.
RATIFICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE
����� This compact shall become operative when it has been ratified by the legislatures of the States of Oregon and Washington and approved by the Congress of the United States and the Constitutions of the States of Oregon and Washington have been amended to authorize the establishment of the boundary as herein provided.
[1957 c.94 �2]
����� Note: The descriptions of the locations of points in Article II of the compact are as of 1957.
For ratification of compact by Washington legislature see chapter 90, Laws of 1957, (RCW 43.58.050�RCW 43.58.090), effective March 13, 1957.
For amendment to Washington Constitution authorizing establishment of boundary as provided in compact see Amendment 33 to Article XXIV, �1, Washington Constitution, approved November 4, 1958, and proclaimed December 4, 1958, by Governor to be approved.
For approval of compact by Congress see Public Law 85-575, dated July 31, 1958, 72 Stat. 455 (1958).
Effective date of Oregon constitutional amendment (Const. Art. XVI) authorizing establishment of boundary as provided in compact is December 3, 1958.
ORS 190.003
190.003 to 190.130. [2015 c.49 �3]
����� 268.315 Authority of district to levy ad valorem tax. For the purpose of performing the functions set forth in ORS 268.310 (3), the district, when authorized at any properly called election held for such purpose, shall have the power to levy an ad valorem tax on all taxable property within its boundaries not to exceed in any one year one-half of one percent (0.005) of the real market value of all taxable property within the boundaries of such district, computed in accordance with ORS 308.207. [1975 c.510 �3; 1991 c.459 �368; 1997 c.833 �9]
Note: 268.315 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 268 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 268.317 Solid and liquid waste disposal powers. For purposes of solid and liquid waste disposal, a district may:
����� (1) Build, construct, acquire, lease, improve, operate and maintain landfills, transfer facilities, resource recovery facilities and other improvements, facilities or equipment necessary or desirable for the solid and liquid waste disposal system of the district. Leases authorized by this section include lease-purchase agreements whereunder the district may acquire ownership of the leased property at a nominal price. Such leases and lease-purchase agreements may be for a term of up to 30 years.
����� (2) Sell, enter into short or long-term contracts, solicit bids, enter into direct negotiations, deal with brokers or use other methods of sale or disposal for the products or by-products of the district�s facilities.
����� (3) Require any person or class of persons who generate solid or liquid wastes to make use of the disposal, transfer or resource recovery sites or facilities of the district or disposal, transfer or resource recovery sites or facilities designated by the district.
����� (4) Require any person or class of persons who pick up, collect or transport solid or liquid wastes to make use of the disposal, transfer or resource recovery sites or facilities of the district or disposal, transfer or resource recovery sites or facilities designated by the district.
����� (5) Regulate, license, franchise and certify disposal, transfer and resource recovery sites or facilities; establish, maintain and amend rates charged by disposal, transfer and resource recovery sites or facilities; establish and collect license or franchise fees; and otherwise control and regulate the establishment and operation of all public or private disposal, transfer and resource recovery sites or facilities located within the district. Licenses or franchises granted by the district may be exclusive. Existing landfills authorized to accept food wastes which, on March 1, 1979, are either franchised by a county or owned by a city are exempt from the district�s franchising and rate regulation.
����� (6) Prescribe a procedure for the issuance, administration, renewal or denial of contracts, licenses or franchises granted under subsection (5) of this section.
����� (7) Regulate the service or services provided by contract, license or franchise and order modifications, additions or extensions to the equipment, facilities, plan or services as shall be in the public interest.
����� (8) Receive, accept, process, recycle, reuse and transport solid and liquid wastes. [1977 c.95 �3; 1979 c.531 �4]
����� 268.318 District approval required for disposal, transfer or resource recovery site or facility; criteria. (1) No public or private disposal, transfer or resource recovery site or facility in the metropolitan service district shall be established, modified or extended without the prior approval of the district. The district may deny an application for the establishment, modification or extension of a site or facility if pursuant to its solid waste management plan the district has either:
����� (a) Entered into contracts obligating the district to supply or direct minimum quantities of solid wastes to sites or facilities designated in the contract in order that those sites or facilities will operate economically and generate sufficient revenues to liquidate any bonded or other indebtedness incurred by reason of those sites or facilities; or
����� (b) Adopted a franchise system for the disposal of solid or liquid wastes.
����� (2) In considering an application for the establishment, modification or extension of a site or facility, the metropolitan service district may take into account the location and number of existing sites or facilities and their remaining capacities, whether the proposed establishment, modification or extension complies with the district�s solid waste management plan and whether the applicant has complied with all other applicable regulatory requirements.
����� (3)(a) As used in this subsection:
����� (A) �Compost� has the meaning given that term in ORS 459.005.
����� (B) �Disposal site� has the meaning given that term in ORS 459.005.
����� (C) �Property line� has the meaning given that term in ORS 92.010.
����� (D) �School� has the meaning given that term in ORS 459.243.
����� (b) The metropolitan service district may not approve the establishment of a commercial disposal site for composting if the property line of the proposed disposal site for composting is located within 1,500 feet of a property line of a school that is within an exception area for rural residential uses. [1979 c.531 �2; 1997 c.833 �24; 2013 c.524 �6]
����� 268.319 Reuse and recycling of electronic products. Any metropolitan service district serving a population of more than 500,000 persons shall develop and implement a program pertaining to electronic product reuse and recycling. Under the program, the metropolitan service district shall prepare educational materials relating to the collection, recycling and reuse of used consumer electronic products and develop and implement an outreach and education program. [2003 c.706 �4]
����� Note: 268.319 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 268 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 268.320 Elector approval of district actions. Subject to the provisions of a district charter, the electors of a district may, from time to time, and in exercise of their power of the initiative, or by approving a proposition referred to them by the governing body of the district, authorize the district to assume additional functions. [1969 c.700 �11; 1977 c.95 �18; 1977 c.665 �11; 1997 c.516 �7; 1997 c.833 �10; 2005 c.22 �192; 2007 c.173 �4]
����� 268.330 Powers when providing local aspects of service; powers for public transportation; tax refunds. Subject to the provisions of a district charter:
����� (1) A district, to provide a local aspect of a public service, may take over facilities and functions of another public corporation, city or county, and may exercise powers of the corporation, city or county, in accordance with the agreement by which the district assumes the functions of the other corporation, city or county.
����� (2) For purposes of public transportation, a district may:
����� (a) Contract with the United States or with any county, city or state, or any of their departments or agencies, for the construction, preservation, improvement, operation or maintenance of any mass transit system.
����� (b) Build, construct, purchase, improve, operate and maintain, subject to other applicable provisions of law, all improvements, facilities or equipment necessary or desirable for the mass transit system of the district.
����� (c) Enter into contracts and employ agents, engineers, attorneys and other persons and fix their compensation.
����� (d) Fix and collect charges for the use of the transit system and other district facilities.
����� (e) Construct, acquire, maintain and operate passenger terminal facilities and motor vehicle parking facilities in connection with the mass transit system within or outside the district.
����� (f) Use a public thoroughfare in a manner mutually agreed to by the governing bodies of the district and of the thoroughfare or, if they cannot so agree upon how the district may use the thoroughfare, in a manner determined by an arbitrator appointed by the Governor.
����� (g) Do such other acts or things as may be necessary or convenient for the proper exercise of the powers granted to a district by this chapter.
����� (3) A district shall be entitled to tax refunds under ORS 319.831, as if the district were a city. [1969 c.700 �12; 1979 c.344 �3; 1983 c.740 �69; 1997 c.833 �11]
����� 268.335 [1977 c.665 �21; repealed by 1997 c.833 �27]
����� 268.340 Acquisition of property; condemnation procedure; authority to lease and dispose of property; right of entry to survey lands. (1) To the extent necessary to provide a metropolitan aspect of a public service, a district may acquire by purchase, condemnation, devise, gift or grant real and personal property or any interest therein within and without the district, including property of other public corporations. In so doing the district may proceed under ORS chapter 35.
����� (2) A district may lease and dispose of property in accordance with ORS 271.300 to 271.360.
����� (3) For purposes of surveys necessary for its proper functioning, a district may enter upon land, after giving the owner thereof reasonable advance notice of the entry. [1969 c.700 ��13,14,15; 1979 c.804 �5; 1985 c.443 �3]
����� 268.342 [1977 c.665 �23; repealed by 1997 c.833 �27]
����� 268.343 Validation of certain easements acquired by district. Conservation easements and highway scenic preservation easements acquired by a metropolitan service district prior to May 28, 1999, are validated. [1999 c.208 �5]
����� Note: 268.343 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 268 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 268.345 Limitation on condemnation power for certain facilities. Notwithstanding any power of condemnation, the district shall not acquire existent major cultural, convention, exhibition, sports or entertainment facilities owned by a public or municipal corporation without the consent of the governing body of that corporation. [1977 c.782 �2]
����� 268.347 Boundary change within district and urban reserves; filing boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue. (1) Notwithstanding contrary provisions regarding jurisdiction under ORS chapters 198, 221 and 222, a metropolitan service district shall exercise jurisdiction, as provided in this section and ORS
ORS 190.600
190.600]
����� 221.894 [1955 c.561 �1; repealed by 1957 c.241 �1]
����� 221.896 [1955 c.561 �2; repealed by 1957 c.241 �1]
����� 221.898 [1955 c.561 �3; repealed by 1957 c.241 �1]
����� 221.900 [1955 c.561 �4; repealed by 1957 c.241 �1]
THE 1893 INCORPORATION ACT
����� 221.901 Cities organized under 1893 Act; officers; �city� defined for ORS 221.901 to 221.928. (1) The officers of every municipal corporation organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893, shall be a mayor, six alderpersons, a recorder, who shall be ex officio clerk of the common council, a marshal, a treasurer and such subordinate officers as are provided in ORS 221.902.
����� (2) Unless the context indicates otherwise, �city� as used in ORS 221.901 to 221.928 includes any area or territory incorporated under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �104]
����� 221.902 City officers; elective; appointive; terms. (1) The mayor, alderpersons, recorder, treasurer, and marshal of a municipal corporation organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893, shall be elected to two-year terms by the electors of the city. Each term of office commences on the first Monday in January next following the general election and expires on the day immediately preceding the first Monday in January next following the subsequent general election.
����� (2) The council may appoint an attorney, a superintendent of streets, a civil engineer, a municipal judge and police and other subordinate officers, and fix their compensation. These officers shall hold office during the pleasure of the council. [Amended by 1981 c.173 �8; 1983 c.350 �29; 1999 c.788 �53; 2003 c.14 �105]
����� 221.903 Bond and oath of officers. The recorder, treasurer and marshal mentioned in ORS 221.902 shall, before entering upon the duties of their respective offices, each execute a bond to the city in such penal sum as the council by ordinance may determine upon, conditioned for the faithful performance of duties, including in the same bond the duties of all offices of which the recorder, treasurer or marshal is ex officio incumbent under ORS 221.901 to 221.928. The bond shall be approved by the council before the officer enters upon the discharge of duties. The bonds when approved shall be filed with the recorder, except the bond of the recorder, which shall be filed with the mayor. All the provisions of any law of this state relating to official bonds of officers shall apply to such bonds, except as otherwise provided in ORS 221.901 to 221.928. Every officer of the city, before entering upon the duties of office, shall take and file with the recorder an oath to honestly and faithfully discharge the duties of office, and that the officer will support the laws and Constitution of this state and of the United States to the best of the ability of the officer.
����� 221.904 Vacancies. (1) The council shall fill any vacancy occurring in any of the offices provided for in ORS 221.902 by appointment.
����� (2) If the office is elective, the appointee shall hold office until the first Monday in January after the general election next following the appointment. At the general election next following the appointment, a person shall be elected to serve any remaining portion of the term. A person elected under this subsection shall take office on the first Monday in January after the election.
����� (3) If a council member is absent for three consecutive meetings without permission of the council, the council shall declare the office vacant and fill the office by appointment. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �30]
����� 221.905 Compensation of city officers. The mayor and alderpersons mentioned in ORS 221.902 shall receive no compensation whatever for their services as such officers. The recorder, treasurer, marshal, police and other subordinate officers shall severally receive at stated times compensation to be fixed by ordinance by the council, which compensation shall not be increased nor diminished after their election, or during their several terms of office. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prevent the council from fixing several amounts of compensation, in the first instance, during the term of office of any such officer after the election of the officer. The compensation of all other officers shall be fixed from time to time by ordinance, duly passed by the council. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �106]
����� 221.906 Election procedure generally. All elections in a city organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893, shall be governed by ORS chapters 246 to 260. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �31]
����� 221.907 Eligibility for office. No person shall be eligible to or hold any elective or appointive office in a city referred to in ORS 221.906 unless the person is a resident and an elector of the city. [Amended by 1983 c.83 �22]
����� 221.908 Council meetings; notice; place of meetings. The council shall meet the second Tuesday in January succeeding each general municipal election and take the oath of office. The council shall hold regular meetings at least once in each month at such times as the council shall fix by ordinance. Special meetings may be called at any time by the mayor or by three councillors, by written notice delivered to each member then present within the city at least three hours before the time specified for the proposed meeting, which notice shall specify the object and purpose of such special meeting. No other business shall be transacted at any special meeting than that named in said notice and appurtenant thereto. All meetings of the council shall be public and held within the corporate limits of the city at such place as may be designated by ordinance. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �107]
����� 221.909 Council meetings; attendance; records. At any meeting of the council a majority of the councillors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. A less number may adjourn from time to time, and may compel the attendance of absent members in such manner and under such penalties as may be prescribed by ordinance. The mayor shall preside at all meetings of the council when present, and in case of the absence of the mayor the council may appoint a mayor pro tempore. In case of the absence of the recorder, the mayor or presiding officer pro tempore shall appoint one of the members of the council recorder pro tempore. The person appointed to act as presiding officer during the absence of the mayor shall not be required to take the oath of office, but the records of the council shall show who is appointed to serve pro tempore at any meeting. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �108]
����� 221.910 Council to judge qualifications of members. The council shall judge the qualifications of its members. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �32]
����� 221.911 Rules on council�s granting franchise or payment of money. No ordinance or resolution granting any franchise for any purpose shall be passed by the council on the day of its introduction nor within five days thereafter, nor at any other than a regular meeting. No resolution or order for the payment of money shall be passed at any other time than at a regular meeting. No such ordinance, resolution or order shall have any validity, unless passed by the votes of at least three councillors. In case all the councillors are present and equally divided upon any question, the mayor shall have the deciding vote. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �109]
����� 221.912 Procedures applicable to ordinances. The enacting clause of all ordinances shall be as follows: �Be it ordained by the common council of the city or town (as the case may be) of ______.� Every ordinance shall be signed by the mayor, or passed over the veto of the mayor, and attested by the recorder. A copy of the ordinance shall be published at least once in a newspaper published in such city; or, in lieu of such publication, three copies thereof shall be posted in at least three public places therein before it becomes a law.
����� 221.913 Claims against cities; how presented and paid. (1) All claims and demands against any city referred to in ORS 221.906 shall be presented to and audited by the council in accordance with such regulations as it may by ordinance prescribe. Upon the allowance of any such claim or demand, the recorder shall draw a warrant upon the treasurer for the sum, which warrant shall be countersigned by the mayor, and shall specify for what purpose the same is drawn.
����� (2) No claim against the city shall be paid until it is audited and allowed by the council and then only by a warrant drawn upon the treasurer by the recorder, countersigned by the mayor.
����� 221.914 Prosecution for violation of ordinance; place of imprisonment; city liable for expenses. (1) The violation of any ordinance of a city referred to in ORS 221.906 shall be deemed a misdemeanor and may be prosecuted by the authorities of such city in the name of the people of such city, or may be redressed by civil action, suit or proceeding, at the option of said authorities.
����� (2) Any person sentenced to imprisonment for the violation of an ordinance may be imprisoned in the jail of such city; or, if the council by ordinance so prescribes, in the county jail of the county in which such city is situated, in which case the expense of imprisonment shall be a charge in favor of such county and against such city. Before any such person can be imprisoned in the county jail, the consent of the county court shall be first obtained.
����� 221.915 Nuisance defined. Every act or thing done, or anything existing within the limits of any city referred to in ORS 221.906, which is or may be declared by any law of this state or by any ordinance of such city to be a nuisance, hereby is declared to be a nuisance, and shall be considered and treated as such in all actions, suits and proceedings whatsoever, unless such law or ordinance is declared void by a court of competent jurisdiction.
����� 221.916 Powers of common council. (1) The mayor and alderpersons shall compose the common council of any city organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893. At any regular council meeting, the common council may:
����� (a) Provide for lighting the streets and furnishing such city and its inhabitants with gas or other lights, and with pure and wholesome water. For such purpose it may construct such water, gas or other works, within or without the city limits, as may be necessary or convenient therefor. It may allow the use of the city streets and alleys to any person, company or corporation who may desire to establish works for supplying the city and inhabitants thereof with such water or lights upon such reasonable terms and conditions as the common council may prescribe.
����� (b) Permit, allow and regulate the laying down of tracks for streetcars and other railroads upon such streets as the common council may designate, and upon such terms and conditions as the common council may prescribe.
����� (c) Allow and regulate the erection and maintenance of poles, or poles and wires, for telegraph, telephone, electric light or other purposes, upon or through the streets, alleys or public grounds of such city.
����� (d) Permit and regulate the use of alleys, streets and public grounds of the city for laying down or repairing gas and water mains, for building and repairing sewers and for erecting gas or other lights.
����� (e) Preserve the streets, lights, side and crosswalks, bridges and public grounds from injury, prevent the unlawful use of the same and regulate their use.
����� (f) Fix the maximum rate of wharfage, rates for gas or other lights, rates for carrying passengers on street railways and water rates. No city shall ever deprive itself of the right through its common council of regulating and adjusting any such rates, so that the same shall be reasonable for the service rendered, at least once in any period of two years.
����� (g) License, tax, regulate, restrain and prohibit barrooms and tippling houses, and all places where spirituous, vinous or malt liquors are sold, or in any manner disposed of contrary to law. No license shall be issued for a lesser sum than that provided by law.
����� (h) Prevent and suppress gaming and gambling houses, and all games of chance, including lotteries and pool selling.
����� (i) Prevent and suppress bawdyhouses, lewd and lascivious cohabitation, opium-smoking houses and places occupied or kept therefor.
����� (j) License, regulate and control any lawful business, trade, occupation, profession or calling, carried on or conducted within the corporate limits of any such city.
����� (k) Suppress and prohibit anything that is injurious to the public morals, public safety or public health of the inhabitants of any such city. The common council may define, suppress and prohibit nuisances of every kind, including those arising out of the receipt, sale or disposal of intoxicating liquor in violation of law.
����� (L) Regulate, suppress and prohibit the running at large within the corporate limits of any and all domestic animals, including fowls, and provide for the impoundment and sale, after notice, of such animals.
����� (m) Exercise any and all police regulations concerning the public morals, public safety, public health and public convenience of the inhabitants of any such city.
����� (n) Provide for the surveying of blocks and streets of the city and for marking the boundary lines of such blocks and streets, and the establishing of grades of the streets, sidewalks and crosswalks.
����� (o) Prevent and punish trespass on real and personal property within the corporate limits of such city.
����� (p) Make bylaws and ordinances not inconsistent with the laws of the United States or of this state to carry into effect the provisions of ORS 221.901 to 221.928.
����� (q) Provide, in addition to such action as may be appropriate to carry into full effect the object to be achieved, for the punishment of persons violating any bylaws or ordinances by fine or imprisonment, or both, and the working of such persons on the city streets or at any other work.
����� (2) Nothing contained in ORS 221.901 to 221.928 shall be so construed as to oust the state courts of jurisdiction to indict or punish persons for offenses against any law of the state committed within the limits of any such city. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �110; 2005 c.22 �165; 2011 c.597 �171]
����� 221.917 Functions and duties of mayor. The mayor is the executive officer of any city referred to in ORS 221.902 and must exercise a careful supervision over its general affairs and subordinate officers. The mayor shall at least once each year state to the council by message the condition, financial and otherwise, of the city, and recommend such measures for the peace, health, improvement and prosperity of the city as the mayor may deem expedient. The mayor shall perform such other duties as may be required by ORS 221.901 to 221.928 or by city ordinances.
����� 221.918 Duties of recorder. The recorder referred to in ORS 221.901 shall keep a journal of the proceedings of the council, and be ex officio assessor, and perform such other duties as required by ORS 221.901 to 221.928 or city ordinances. [Amended by 1999 c.788 �54]
����� 221.919 Powers and duties of marshal; removal from office. The marshal shall be chief of police and shall have control over all police officers when on duty. The marshal shall be a conservator of the peace, and shall arrest all persons guilty of a breach thereof, or of violations of the city ordinances, and take them before the recorder for trial. The marshal shall make and enforce the collection of all delinquent city taxes, as the collection of delinquent county taxes is enforced, and shall perform such other duties as may be required of the marshal by the common council. The marshal may suspend any police officer for negligence or violation of duty until the case may be examined and determined by the council. On complaint being made, charging the marshal with malfeasance or nonfeasance in office, the alderpersons, by a unanimous vote without the concurrence of the mayor, or by a majority vote with the concurrence of the mayor, may remove the marshal from office at any regular meeting, after giving the marshal an opportunity to be heard in the defense of the treasurer, provided they find the charge is true. [Amended by 1991 c.67 �50; 2003 c.14 �111]
����� 221.920 Duties of treasurer. The treasurer, as tax collector, shall collect and receipt for all taxes levied by the council and not returned as delinquent, and shall receive and faithfully keep the funds and moneys of any city referred to in ORS 221.906 and pay out the same as directed by ORS 221.901 to 221.928, or by city ordinances. When required by ordinance, the treasurer shall make and submit to the council a statement of the financial affairs of the city.
����� 221.921 Interest of officers in city contracts. No mayor, council member or any other officer of any city referred to in ORS 221.906, during the period for which the officer is elected, shall be interested in any contract the expenses of which are to be paid out of the city treasury.
����� 221.922 [Repealed by 1983 c.350 �331a]
����� 221.923 [Amended by 1961 c.290 �1; repealed by 2011 c.597 �309]
����� 221.924 Authority to make public improvements. The council may, whenever it deems it expedient, improve the public grounds within any city referred to in ORS 221.906, and establish and open additional streets and alleys therein. The power and authority to improve streets includes the power and authority to construct, improve, pave, repair, and keep in repair, sidewalks and pavements, and to determine and provide everything convenient and necessary concerning such improvements and repairs. [Amended by 1969 c.429 �5]
����� 221.925 Tax deeds; tax warrants. In making a deed for any real property sold for delinquent taxes, it is not necessary to recite or set forth the proceedings prior to the sale, but it is sufficient, if it substantially appears from such deed that the property was sold by virtue of a warrant from any city referred to in ORS 221.906, and the date thereof for delinquent taxes, and the amount thereof, together with the date of the sale and the amount paid thereat by the purchaser. The style of the warrant for the collection of delinquent taxes shall be: �In the name of the city (or town) of ______.� The warrant must require the marshal to forthwith levy upon sufficient property of the person or persons owing such taxes and sell the same in the manner provided by law, and return the proceeds of such sale to the city treasurer and the warrant to the recorder, with the doings of the marshal indorsed thereon, together with the receipts of the city treasurer for the proceeds of such sale as paid to the treasurer. The warrant shall have the force and effect of an execution against real and personal property, and shall be executed in a like manner, except as otherwise provided by law or this section. Real property when sold for delinquent taxes may be redeemed in like manner as real property is redeemed after sale thereof for county or state taxes, and not otherwise. The deed of the purchaser must express the true consideration thereof, which is the amount paid by the purchaser, and the return of the marshal executing the warrant must specify the amount for which each lot or part thereof is sold, and the name of the purchaser.
����� 221.926 Authority to enact ordinances. Every city organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893, may pass any and all necessary ordinances for the purpose of carrying into force and effect any provisions of ORS 221.901 to 221.928 or any other laws concerning city government.
����� 221.927 Approval or veto of ordinances; proceedings after veto. Upon the passage of any ordinance, the enrolled copy thereof, attested by the recorder, shall be submitted to the mayor by the recorder, and if the mayor approves the same the mayor shall write upon it �Approved,� with the date thereof and sign it with the name of office of the mayor. Thereupon, unless otherwise provided, such ordinance shall become a law and be of force and effect. If the mayor does not approve of the ordinance so submitted, the mayor must, within 10 days from the receipt thereof, return the same to the recorder with the reasons of the mayor for not approving it, and if the mayor does not so return it, such ordinance shall become a law as if the mayor had approved it. Upon the first meeting of the council after the return of an ordinance from the mayor not approved, the recorder shall deliver it to the council, with the message of the mayor, which must be read. The ordinance shall then be put upon its passage again, and if two-thirds of all the members constituting the council, as then provided by law, vote in the affirmative, it shall become a law without the approval of the mayor, and not otherwise.
����� 221.928 Record of ordinances; compilation accepted as evidence. The ordinances passed by any common council or any municipal corporation within this state, organized under sections 1 to 6, pages 119 to 123, Oregon Laws 1893, shall be recorded in a book to be kept for that purpose by the recorder of any such city. When so recorded, the record so made shall be received in any court of this state as prima facie evidence of the due passage of such ordinance as recorded. When the ordinances of any such city are printed by authority of such municipal corporation, the printed copies thereof shall be received as prima facie evidence that such ordinances as printed and published were duly passed.
����� 221.929 [Repealed by 1953 c.57 �2]
����� 221.930 [Repealed by 1973 c.64 �3]
ORS 191.040
191.040���� Costs
����� 191.010 Entry on land by persons acting for United States. Any person employed in the execution of any survey authorized by the Congress of the United States may enter upon lands within this state for the purpose of exploring, triangulating, leveling, surveying, and of doing any work necessary to carry out the objects of existing laws, and may establish permanent station marks and erect the necessary signals and temporary observatories, doing no unnecessary injury thereby, having first paid or tendered to the owner thereof the compensation or damages as prescribed in ORS 191.020 and 191.030.
����� 191.020 Tender of damages. The person entering upon land as authorized by ORS 191.010 may tender to the injured party damages therefor.
����� 191.030 Determination of damages. If the parties interested cannot agree upon the amount to be paid for damages caused by an entry authorized by ORS 191.010, either of them may petition the county court in the county in which the land is situated. The court shall appoint a time for a hearing as soon as may be, order at least 14 days� notice to be given to all parties interested, and with or without a view of the premises, as the court may determine, hear the parties and their witnesses and assess damages.
����� 191.040 Costs. (1) In case of appeal to the county court, if the damages finally assessed do not exceed the amount tendered, the person entering shall recover costs; otherwise the prevailing party shall recover costs.
����� (2) The costs to be allowed in all such cases shall be the same as allowed according to the rules of the court.
����� 191.050 [Repealed by 1971 c.743 �432]
����� 191.110 [1971 c.608 �1; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.120 [1971 c.608 �2; 1973 c.792 �5; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.130 [1971 c.608 �3; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.140 [1971 c.608 �4; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.150 [1971 c.608 �5; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.160 [1971 c.608 �6; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.170 [1971 c.608 �7; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.180 [1971 c.180 �8; repealed by 1977 c.664 �42]
����� 191.990 [Repealed by 1971 c.743 �432]
ORS 192.581
192.581, 326.561, 326.565, 326.575 or 336.187 prevents:
����� (1) Inspection by or release to administrators by local health departments of information relating to the status of a person�s immunization against restrictable diseases without the consent of the person, if the person has been emancipated or has reached the age of majority, or the parent of a child.
����� (2) Local health departments from releasing information concerning the status of a person�s immunization against restrictable diseases by telephone to the parent, administrators and public health officials.
����� 433.281 Post-secondary institution of education that provides student housing to provide information about vaccine-preventable diseases. (1) As used in this section, �post-secondary institution of education� means:
����� (a) A public university listed in ORS 352.002;
����� (b) A community college operated under ORS chapter 341; or
����� (c) An Oregon-based, generally accredited, private institution of higher education.
����� (2) Each post-secondary institution of education that provides housing for students shall provide to each student enrolling or registering at the institution for the first time information on vaccine-preventable diseases known to occur in individuals between 16 and 21 years of age, including:
����� (a) The signs and symptoms associated with, and options for treating, vaccine-preventable diseases known to occur in individuals between 16 and 21 years of age;
����� (b) The circumstances that create a risk of acquiring a vaccine-preventable disease known to occur in individuals between 16 and 21 years of age, including the circumstance of living in group quarters;
����� (c) Recommendations by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with respect to vaccines recommended to be categorized as category A or category B by the federal Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, and vaccines recognized as category A or category B by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
����� (d) Any additional information on the availability, benefits and risks and limitations of vaccines for vaccine-preventable diseases known to occur in individuals between 16 and 21 years of age, as determined by the institution; and
����� (e) Information on where to receive a vaccination.
����� (3) At a minimum, information provided under subsection (2) of this section must cover vaccine-preventable diseases for which the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend vaccination for individuals between 16 and 21 years of age.
����� (4) In developing information on vaccine-preventable diseases under this section, a post-secondary institution of education shall consult the Oregon Health Authority or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
����� (5) If a post-secondary institution of education provides electronic enrollment or registration for students enrolling or registering at the institution for the first time, the institution shall provide the information required by this section electronically at the time of enrollment or registration.
����� (6) This section does not create a private right of action against a post-secondary institution of education. [2017 c.323 �2]
����� 433.282 Required immunizations at certain post-secondary educational institutions; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may require each post-secondary educational institution, except a community college or a career school, to require, using procedures developed by the institution, each full-time student to be immunized, as required for children attending school pursuant to rules adopted by the authority under ORS 433.273, before the student�s second quarter or semester of enrollment on the campus of the institution.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, the authority may require each post-secondary educational institution, except a community college or a career school, to document, using procedures developed by the institution, that each full-time student has been immunized, as required for children attending school pursuant to rules adopted by the authority under ORS 433.273, before the student attends classes if the student will be attending the institution pursuant to a nonimmigrant visa.
����� (3) The authority by rule shall establish immunization schedules for purposes of this section.
����� (4) The authority by rule may limit the students and programs to which the requirements of this section apply.
����� (5) The authority may conduct validation surveys to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section. [1991 c.255 �10; 1995 c.343 �48; 2005 c.343 �4; 2009 c.595 �654a; 2017 c.323 �3]
����� 433.283 Immunizations against measles for certain students at community colleges; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may require each community college to require that students involved in clinical experiences in allied health programs, practicum experiences in education and child care programs and membership on intercollegiate sports teams have current immunizations for measles prior to each student�s participation. The requirement shall apply only to those students born on or after January 1, 1957.
����� (2) The Higher Education Coordinating Commission by rule shall define clinical experiences in allied health programs, practicum experiences in education and child care programs and membership on intercollegiate sports teams at the community colleges. The Oregon Health Authority by rule shall establish immunization schedules and may further limit the students and programs to which the requirement applies. Each community college shall develop procedures to implement and maintain this requirement.
����� (3) The authority may conduct validation surveys to ensure compliance with this section. Community colleges shall be required to keep immunization records only while the student is involved in the program. [1991 c.255 �11; 2009 c.595 �654b; 2013 c.747 �181]
����� 433.284 Adoption of more stringent immunization requirements. Private schools, children�s facilities and post-secondary educational institutions may adopt additional or more stringent requirements as long as exemptions are included and the requirements are in compliance with the United States Public Health Service Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommendations. [1991 c.255 �12; 2013 c.516 �3]
����� 433.285 [1963 c.190 �1; 1965 c.88 �1; 1977 c.582 �34; 1981 c.630 �2; 1983 c.490 �2; 2009 c.595 �655; 2025 c.203 �3; renumbered 433.288 in 2025]
STATE PUBLIC HEALTH LABORATORY
����� 433.286 State public health laboratory; analysis of biological and environmental samples; newborn bloodspot screening; fees; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall maintain a state public health laboratory that is capable of:
����� (a) Analyzing biological and environmental samples for public health purposes; and
����� (b) Performing newborn bloodspot screening as specified in ORS 433.288.
����� (2) In accordance with rules adopted by the authority, the state public health laboratory may analyze samples or perform newborn bloodspot screening for any:
����� (a) Country or territory;
����� (b) Federal agency;
����� (c) Agency of another state;
����� (d) Tribal agency; or
����� (e) Health care practitioner licensed in any country, territory or state.
����� (3) The authority shall adopt rules necessary to implement this section and ORS 433.288, 433.290 and 433.295, including but not limited to rules establishing laboratory fees for analysis and screening services.
����� (4) All moneys collected under subsection (3) of this section shall be deposited in the Public Health Account established in ORS 431.210 to be used for expenses of the state public health laboratory. [2025 c.203 �2]
SERVICES FOR NEWBORNS
����� 433.288 Newborn bloodspot screening program; policy; exemptions; fees; fee waivers; rules. (1)(a) It is the public health policy of the State of Oregon that each infant in Oregon undergo newborn bloodspot screening for medical conditions that, if detected early, can be mitigated or treated to prevent harmful health effects.
����� (b) The Oregon Health Authority shall administer a newborn bloodspot screening program to advance the public health policy described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (2) The state public health laboratory, or another laboratory pursuant to an agreement with the authority, shall conduct the screenings described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The authority shall adopt rules necessary to implement the newborn bloodspot screening program, including but not limited to rules establishing:
����� (a) The medical conditions for which infants are screened, including higher tier testing;
����� (b) The person responsible for:
����� (A) The collection of specimens for screening;
����� (B) The delivery of specimens to the state public health laboratory for screening;
����� (C) The delivery of signed exemption forms to the state public health laboratory; and
����� (D) Following up with the parents or guardians of an infant to discuss the screening results;
����� (c) The timing and manner for collection and delivery of specimens to the state public health laboratory for screening;
����� (d) The timing and manner for recollection and redelivery, if necessary, of specimens to the state public health laboratory for screening;
����� (e) Standards for the retention, use and release of residual specimens;
����� (f) Fees for screening in an amount sufficient to cover the costs to administer the newborn bloodspot screening program;
����� (g) A process for a parent or guardian to request a fee waiver if the parent or guardian is indigent or otherwise unable to pay the fee for screening services;
����� (h) The timing and manner for reporting screening results to the medical providers of an infant; and
����� (i) The exemption form described in subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The inability of a parent or guardian to pay the fee established under subsection (3) of this section may not be a basis to refuse to provide newborn bloodspot screening services to an infant.
����� (5) A carrier, as that term is defined in ORS 743B.005, and a coordinated care organization, as that term is defined in ORS 414.025, shall cover the costs of newborn bloodspot screening.
����� (6) A parent or guardian of an infant may decline to screen the infant under the newborn bloodspot screening program if the parent or guardian opposes screening for religious or philosophical reasons and signs an exemption form prescribed by the authority by rule.
����� (7) All information and documentation related to the newborn bloodspot screening program that identifies an infant, a parent or guardian of an infant or a health care provider involved in the care of an infant is confidential and exempt from public disclosure under ORS 192.311 to 192.478. [Formerly 433.285]
����� 433.290 Oregon Health Authority to conduct educational program on newborn bloodspot screening. (1) To ensure proper testing and follow-up care and increase public awareness of the newborn bloodspot screening program described in ORS 433.288, the Oregon Health Authority shall, subject to available resources, implement:
����� (a) An educational program for health care providers, expectant parents, parents or guardians of infants and the general public.
����� (b) A follow-up monitoring program to improve long-term care of individuals with medical conditions identified through screening.
����� (2) The educational program must:
����� (a) Provide information on the medical conditions for which infants are screened under the newborn bloodspot screening program;
����� (b) Provide information on the importance of newborn bloodspot screening to prevent or mitigate the harmful health effects of medical conditions for which infants are screened; and
����� (c) If a newborn bloodspot screening detects a medical condition for an infant, provide the parents or guardians of the infant information on organizations that serve populations impacted by the medical condition. [1963 c.190 �2; 1977 c.582 �35; 1983 c.490 �1; 2009 c.595 �656; 2017 c.356 �64; 2025 c.203 �4]
����� 433.295 Newborn bloodspot screening standards and reporting requirements for health care providers and health care facilities. Health care providers and health care facilities that provide services to infants in Oregon shall:
����� (1) Ensure that specimens for newborn bloodspot screening are collected and delivered pursuant to rules adopted by the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 433.288;
����� (2) Ensure that an infant receives medically appropriate care consistent with the results of a newborn bloodspot screening; and
����� (3) Report to the authority for quality control purposes:
����� (a) Medical conditions detected by newborn bloodspot screening and subsequently confirmed; and
����� (b) Medical conditions on the newborn bloodspot screening panel detected by a test other than newborn bloodspot screening. [1963 c.190 �3; 2009 c.595 �657; 2025 c.203 �5]
����� 433.298 Oregon Health Authority to compile information about congenital cytomegalovirus; dissemination of information. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall compile information on the following:
����� (a) The transmission of congenital cytomegalovirus and methods to reduce the risk of infection during pregnancy;
����� (b) The signs and symptoms of and methods of diagnosing congenital cytomegalovirus;
����� (c) The potential complications associated with congenital cytomegalovirus; and
����� (d) Treating and managing congenital cytomegalovirus.
����� (2)(a) The authority shall disseminate the information described in subsection (1) of this section to:
����� (A) Hospitals.
����� (B) Birthing centers.
����� (C) Diagnostic facilities that conduct newborn hearing screening tests.
����� (D) Prenatal health care providers, including gynecologists and obstetricians.
����� (E) The Department of Early Learning and Care.
����� (F) The public.
����� (b) The department shall disseminate the information to all certified or registered child care facilities, as defined in ORS 329A.263, for the facilities to educate employees about the risk of contracting cytomegalovirus during pregnancy.
����� (c) Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this subsection, the information disseminated under this section may be disseminated by print publication, electronic publication, video publication or any other cost-effective method.
����� (d) Hospitals, birthing centers, diagnostic facilities that conduct newborn hearing screening tests and prenatal health care providers shall at a minimum provide information to patients in print publications under this section no later than 48 hours after birth. [2017 c.426 �2; 2025 c.488 �4]
����� Note: 433.298 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 433 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 433.299 Newborn Bloodspot Screening Advisory Board; members; term; meetings; reports. (1) The Newborn Bloodspot Screening Advisory Board is established in the Oregon Health Authority.
����� (2) The board consists of 13 voting members appointed by the Director of the Oregon Health Authority as follows:
����� (a) One member who is a person affected by a disorder included in the newborn screening panel or a family member of a person affected by a disorder included in the newborn screening panel;
����� (b) One member who is a licensed physician who by contract provides expert medical advice and consulting services to the Northwest Regional Newborn Bloodspot Screening Program;
����� (c) One member who is a representative of Medicaid or the insurance industry;
����� (d) Two members who are representatives of birthing centers or hospitals;
����� (e) One member who is a representative of an entity that contracts with the Northwest Regional Newborn Bloodspot Screening Program for newborn bloodspot screening services;
����� (f) Three members who are representatives of advocacy associations regarding newborns with medical conditions or rare disorders;
����� (g) One member who is a representative of a statewide association of nurses;
����� (h) One member who is a representative of a statewide association of midwives; and
����� (i) Two members who are representatives of a statewide association of pediatricians.
����� (3) In addition to the requirements provided in subsection (2) of this section, one or more of the following professions must be represented as a voting member of the board:
����� (a) Neonatal intensive care specialist;
����� (b) Licensed physician or nurse practitioner who is board certified in obstetrics, pediatrics or neonatology;
����� (c) Obstetrician or gynecologist;
����� (d) Nurse;
����� (e) Ethicist;
����� (f) Geneticist;
����� (g) Dietician; and
����� (h) Educator.
����� (4) To the greatest extent practicable, the director shall appoint members from a diverse range of socioeconomic, racial and ethnic backgrounds.
����� (5) In addition to the 13 voting members provided for in subsection (2) of this section, members of the Legislative Assembly or employees of the Oregon Health Authority may serve as nonvoting members.
����� (6) The term of office of each voting member of the board is four years, but a member serves at the pleasure of the director. Before the expiration of the term of a member, the director shall appoint a successor whose term begins on July 1 next following. A member is eligible for reappointment. If there is a vacancy for any cause, the director shall make an appointment to become immediately effective for the unexpired term.
����� (7) A voting member of the board is entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS
ORS 192.610
192.610 to 192.705.
����� (b) In addition to the requirements imposed by paragraph (a) of this subsection, with respect to the public hearings required by ORS 1.740 and with respect to any meeting at which final action will be taken on the promulgation, amendment or repeal of a rule under ORS 1.735, the council shall cause to be published or distributed to all licensees of the bar, at least two weeks before such hearing or meeting, a notice which shall include the time and place and a description of the substance of the agenda of the hearing or meeting.
����� (c) The council shall make available upon request a copy of any rule which it proposes to promulgate, amend or repeal.
����� (4) Members of the Council on Court Procedures shall serve for terms of four years and shall be eligible for reappointment to one additional term, provided that, where an appointing authority has more than one vacancy to fill, the length of the initial term shall be fixed at either two or four years by that authority to accomplish staggered expiration dates of the terms to be filled. Vacancies occurring shall be filled by the appointing authority for the unexpired term.
����� (5) Members of the Council on Court Procedures shall not receive compensation for their services but may receive actual and necessary travel or other expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties as members of the council, as provided in ORS 292.210 to 292.288. [1977 c.890 �2; 1981 c.545 �1; 1993 c.772 �1; 1995 c.658 �12; 1997 c.137 ��1,2; 2003 c.110 �2; 2007 c.65 �1; 2025 c.32 �62]
����� 1.735 Rules of procedure; limitation on scope and substance; submission of rules to licensees of bar and Legislative Assembly. (1) The Council on Court Procedures shall promulgate rules governing pleading, practice and procedure, including rules governing form and service of summons and process and personal and in rem jurisdiction, in all civil proceedings in all courts of the state which shall not abridge, enlarge or modify the substantive rights of any litigant. The rules authorized by this section do not include rules of evidence and rules of appellate procedure. The rules thus adopted and any amendments which may be adopted from time to time, together with a list of statutory sections superseded thereby, shall be submitted to the Legislative Assembly at the beginning of each odd-numbered year regular session and shall go into effect on January 1 following the close of that session unless the Legislative Assembly shall provide an earlier effective date. The Legislative Assembly may, by statute, amend, repeal or supplement any of the rules.
����� (2) A promulgation, amendment or repeal of a rule by the council is invalid and does not become effective unless the exact language of the proposed promulgation, amendment or repeal is published or distributed to all licensees of the bar at least 30 days before the meeting at which the council plans to take final action on the promulgation, amendment or repeal. If the language of the proposed promulgation, amendment or repeal is changed by the council after consideration of the language at the meeting, the council must publish or distribute notification of the change to all licensees of the bar within 60 days after the meeting. All changes made to proposed promulgations, amendments or repeals of rules pursuant to the provisions of this subsection must be clearly identified when the promulgation, amendment or repeal is submitted to the Legislative Assembly under subsection (1) of this section. [1977 c.890 �3; 1979 c.284 �1; 1983 c.751 �6; 1993 c.772 �2; 2003 c.110 �1; 2011 c.545 �27; 2025 c.32 �63]
����� 1.740 Employment of staff; public hearings. In the exercise of its power under ORS 1.735, the council:
����� (1) May employ or contract with any person or persons, as the council considers necessary, to assist the council; and
����� (2) Shall endeavor to hold at least one public hearing in each of the congressional districts of the state during the period between odd-numbered year regular sessions of the Legislative Assembly. [1977 c.890 �4; 1993 c.772 �3; 2011 c.545 �69]
����� 1.742 [1993 c.634 �3; repealed by 2001 c.716 �30]
����� 1.745 Laws on civil pleading, practice and procedure deemed rules of court until changed. All provisions of law relating to pleading, practice and procedure, including provisions relating to form and service of summons and process and personal and in rem jurisdiction, in all civil proceedings in courts of this state are deemed to be rules of court and remain in effect as such until and except to the extent they are modified, superseded or repealed by rules which become effective under ORS 1.735. [1977 c.890 �5; 1979 c.284 �2]
����� 1.750 Legislative Counsel to publish rules. The Legislative Counsel shall cause the rules which have become effective under ORS 1.735, as they may be amended, repealed or supplemented by the Legislative Assembly, to be arranged, indexed, printed, published and annotated in the Oregon Revised Statutes. [1977 c.890 �6]
����� 1.755 Gifts, grants and donations; Council on Court Procedures Account. (1) The Council on Court Procedures is authorized to accept gifts, grants and donations from any source for expenditure to carry out the duties, functions and powers of the council.
����� (2) The Council on Court Procedures Account is established separate and distinct from the General Fund. All moneys received by the council, other than appropriations from the General Fund, shall be deposited into the account and are continuously appropriated to the council to carry out the duties, functions and powers of the council. [1995 c.61 �3; reenacted by 1997 c.196 �3; 2001 c.716 �20]
����� 1.760 Legislative advisory committee. (1) The Council on Court Procedures shall elect five persons from among its members to serve as a legislative advisory committee. Two members of the committee shall be judges. Two members shall be licensees of the Oregon State Bar who are not judges. One member shall be the public member designated under ORS 1.730 (1)(e). The committee shall elect one of its members to serve as chairperson of the committee.
����� (2) Upon the request of the chairperson of a legislative committee considering legislation that proposes changes to the Oregon Rules of Civil Procedure, the legislative advisory committee established under this section shall provide technical analysis and advice to the legislative committee. Analysis and advice shall be by a majority vote of the legislative advisory committee. The committee shall consult with and consider comments from the full Council on Court Procedures to the extent possible. Analysis and advice under this subsection must be provided within 10 days after the request from the chairperson of a legislative committee.
����� (3) The legislative advisory committee established under this section may vote to take a position on behalf of the Council on Court Procedures on proposed legislation. If the legislative advisory committee has voted to take a position on behalf of the council, the committee shall so indicate to the legislative committee.
����� (4) Members of the legislative advisory committee established under this section may meet by telephone and may vote by telephone. Meetings of the committee are not subject to ORS 192.610 to 192.705.
����� (5) Members of the legislative advisory committee established under this section may appear before legislative committees for the purpose of testifying on legislation that proposes changes to the Oregon Rules of Civil Procedure. [1995 c.455 �8; 2025 c.32 �64]
JUDICIAL CONFERENCE
����� 1.810 Judicial conference; membership; officers. There hereby is created and established a Judicial Conference of the State of Oregon. The conference shall consist of all the judges of the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeals, the Oregon Tax Court and the circuit courts and all senior judges certified under ORS 1.300. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall be chairperson of the conference and shall have power to invite any persons not members of the conference to attend the meetings of the conference and consult with it in the performance of its duties. The State Court Administrator shall act as executive secretary of the conference. [1955 c.470 �1; 1959 c.552 �12; 1963 c.423 �2; 1965 c.494 �13; 1969 c.198 �29; 1971 c.95 �1; 1983 c.465 �1; 1995 c.658 �5; 2013 c.155 �8]
����� 1.820 Function of conference. The conference may make a continuous survey and study of the organization, jurisdiction, procedure, practice and methods of administration and operation of the various courts within the state. [1955 c.470 �2; 1965 c.494 �14; 1995 c.273 �2]
����� 1.830 Meetings. The Judicial Conference of the State of Oregon shall meet annually or at such other times as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court directs. [1955 c.470 �3; 1965 c.494 �15; 2013 c.155 �9]
����� 1.840 Annual report. The conference shall report annually to the Governor with respect to such matters, including recommendations for legislation, as it may wish to bring to the attention of the Governor or of the legislature. [1955 c.470 �4; 1959 c.552 �13; 1965 c.494 �16]
����� 1.850 [1985 c.725 �5; repealed by 1993 c.742 �38]
ADVISORY COUNCILS
����� 1.851 Local criminal justice advisory councils. (1) The presiding judge of each judicial district shall establish a local criminal justice advisory council, unless one already exists, in each county in the judicial district. Membership of the council shall include, but is not limited to, representatives of the following:
����� (a) The presiding judge;
����� (b) The district attorney;
����� (c) The local correctional administrator;
����� (d) Public defense service providers;
����� (e) The county bar association;
����� (f) Local law enforcement; and
����� (g) State law enforcement.
����� (2) In addition to the persons listed in subsection (1) of this section, the judge may invite the participation of any other persons involved in the criminal justice system whose participation would be of benefit.
����� (3) The local criminal justice advisory council shall meet regularly to consider and address methods of coordinating court, public defense and related services and resources in the most efficient and cost-effective manner that complies with the constitutional and statutory mandates and responsibilities of all participants.
����� (4) To assist the council in these efforts, council participants shall provide the council with proposed budget information and caseload and workload projections. [1993 c.481 �1; 2001 c.962 �100]
JUSTICE AND MUNICIPAL COURT REGISTRY AND REPORTS
����� 1.855 State Court Administrator to establish registry of justice and municipal courts. (1) The State Court Administrator shall establish a registry of municipal courts and justice courts of this state. The registry shall include all information required to be provided by counties and cities to the State Court Administrator under this section.
����� (2) Upon creation of a justice court, the county in which the justice court is established shall give notice to the State Court Administrator of the boundaries of the justice court district. The county shall also provide to the State Court Administrator the name of each justice of the peace, the term of each justice of the peace and the mailing address for the justice court. Upon modification or dissolution of a justice court district, the county shall promptly notify the State Court Administrator of the modification or dissolution.
����� (3) Upon creation of a municipal court, the city establishing the municipal court shall give notice to the State Court Administrator that the court has been created. The city shall also provide to the State Court Administrator the name of each municipal judge elected or appointed to the court, the term of each municipal judge elected or appointed and the mailing address for the municipal court. Upon ceasing to operate a municipal court, the city shall promptly notify the State Court Administrator that the municipal court is no longer in operation. [2001 c.761 �1]
����� 1.860 Reports relating to municipal courts and justice courts. (1) Once every two years, the League of Oregon Cities and the Association of Oregon Counties shall report to the Legislative Fiscal Officer information identified by the Legislative Fiscal Officer relating to the caseload, revenues and expenditures of municipal courts and justice courts. Before establishing the list of information to be provided, the Legislative Fiscal Officer shall consult with the League of Oregon Cities and the Association of Oregon Counties. The Legislative Fiscal Officer may not request information that requires additional data gathering by municipal courts, justice courts, cities and counties. The reported information shall be based on the fiscal year used by each municipal court and justice court.
����� (2) The reports required by this section must be made not later than October 1 of each even-numbered year. The Legislative Fiscal Officer may specify the manner in which the reports are made. The Legislative Fiscal Officer shall provide a summary of the information provided under this section to the Joint Committee on Ways and Means upon the convening of the next odd-numbered year regular session of the Legislative Assembly. Copies of the summary shall be provided to the League of Oregon Cities and the Association of Oregon Counties. [2012 c.107 �86]
ORS 196.710
196.710; repealed by 2005 c.729 �1]
����� 196.845 Investigations and surveys. In considering applications for permits, the Director of the Department of State Lands may cause investigations or surveys to be made of the location of the work contemplated to determine whether such removal or filling is consistent with ORS 196.805 and 196.825. [Formerly 541.635 and then 196.715]
����� 196.850 Waiving permit requirement in certain cases; rules; notice; review; fees; disposition of fees. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 196.810, the Department of State Lands may, by rule, grant general authorization for removal of material from the bed or banks of any waters of this state or the filling of any waters of this state without a permit from the department if the department finds that the activities subject to the general authorization:
����� (a) Are substantially similar in nature;
����� (b) Would cause only minimal individual and cumulative environmental impacts; and
����� (c) Would not result in long-term harm to water resources of the state.
����� (2) A general authorization may be granted on a statewide or other geographic basis.
����� (3) The department shall condition any general authorization upon actions necessary to minimize environmental impacts.
����� (4) The department shall provide notice of any proposed general authorization to affected federal and state agencies, local governments, tribal governments and the public. The notice shall include:
����� (a) A clear description of the proposal; and
����� (b) Draft findings and any proposed conditions pursuant to this section.
����� (5) Any person proposing to conduct an action under a general authorization shall:
����� (a) Notify the department in writing prior to conducting the action.
����� (b) Pay the applicable fee to the department as determined under rules adopted by the Director of the Department of State Lands under ORS 196.806.
����� (6) The department shall amend or rescind any general authorization upon a determination that the activities conducted under the authorization have resulted in or would result in more than minimal environmental impacts or long-term harm to the water resources of this state.
����� (7) The department shall review each general authorization adopted pursuant to this section every five years. The review shall include public notice and opportunity for public hearing. After the review, the department may either modify, reissue or rescind the general authorization.
����� (8) In addition to the grounds for review set forth in ORS 183.400 (4), on judicial review of the validity of a rule adopted under this section, the rule shall be reviewable for substantial evidence in the rulemaking record. The record shall include copies of all documents before the agency relevant to the findings required by subsection (1) of this section.
����� (9) The department shall credit any fee collected under this section to the Common School Fund for use by the department in administration of ORS 196.600 to
ORS 196.745
196.745 and then 196.880 in 1989]
����� 541.666 Form and contents of loan and grant applications; filing. (1) Applications for a loan or grant from the Water Supply Development Account must:
����� (a) Be in a form prescribed by the Water Resources Department.
����� (b) Include any information required by the department.
����� (c) Be filed with the department.
����� (2) The department may require an application to include the following:
����� (a) A description of the need, purpose and nature of the project, including what the applicant intends to complete and how the applicant intends to proceed.
����� (b) Sufficient information to allow evaluation of the application based upon the public benefit scoring and ranking of the project.
����� (c) Current contact information for the principal contact, fiscal officer and involved landowners.
����� (d) For applications involving physical changes or monitoring on private land, evidence that landowners are aware of and agree to the proposal and are aware that monitoring information is a public record.
����� (e) The location of the proposed project, using public land survey reference points, latitude and longitude, county, watershed, river and stream mile, if appropriate.
����� (f) An itemized budget for the project, including fiscal and administrative costs.
����� (g) A description of funds, services or materials available to the project.
����� (h) A project schedule, including beginning and completion dates.
����� (i) Any conditions that may affect the completion of the project.
����� (j) A completed feasibility analysis if appropriate.
����� (k) Suggestions for interim and long-term project performance benchmarks.
����� (L) If the application is for a grant, demonstrated in-kind and cash cost match of not less than 25 percent of the amount of the grant sought from the account.
����� (m) If the application is for a loan, evidence demonstrating ability to repay the loan and provide collateral.
����� (n) Letters of support for the proposed project.
����� (o) If required by the department, a description of consultations with affected Indian tribes regarding the project.
����� (p) Any other information required by the department. [2013 c.784 �6; 2025 c.82 �7]
����� Note: See note under 541.651.
����� 541.669 Scoring and ranking of projects; funding decisions; rules. (1) The Water Resources Commission shall adopt rules establishing a system for scoring and ranking projects to determine which projects are to be awarded loans and grants from the Water Supply Development Account, including but not limited to the application of minimum criteria designed to achieve the outcomes described in ORS 541.677.
����� (2) The criteria for evaluating projects must be based on the public benefit categories described in ORS 541.673 and preferences described in ORS 541.677.
����� (3) The commission shall make the loan and grant funding decisions at least twice each year so long as funds are available to award. Applications must be filed with the Water Resources Department. The department shall accept an application for a loan or grant at any time, but shall establish a separate deadline for the filing of applications before each time the commission makes loan and grant funding decisions.
����� (4) The department shall conduct a preliminary review of applications to check for completeness, eligibility and minimum requirements upon receipt of each application.
����� (5) The department shall return incomplete applications to the applicant.
����� (6) The department shall provide public notice by posting new funding applications on the department�s website for a 30-day period prior to reviewing the applications.
����� (7) The department shall provide for the receipt of public comment on the applications during the 30-day period that applications are posted on the department�s website.
����� (8) The department shall forward applications that have passed preliminary review, along with any comments received from applicants or the public, to a technical review team consisting of representatives of the Water Resources Department, the Department of Environmental Quality, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the State Department of Agriculture, the Oregon Business Development Department, affected Indian tribes, any collaborative body established by the Governor to address challenges, opportunities and priorities for the region affected by the project and additional experts as determined by the Water Resources Department.
����� (9) The technical review team shall conduct the initial scoring and ranking for the projects described in the applications using the system described in subsection (1) of this section, consider comments from applicants and the public and make loan and grant funding recommendations to the department.
����� (10) The department shall make the technical review team�s project score and ranking available for public comment prior to a funding decision by the commission.
����� (11) The department shall make funding recommendations to the commission based on the scoring and ranking by the technical review team, consideration of comments from applicants and the public, and the availability of funds.
����� (12) The commission shall determine the final scoring and ranking of projects and make the final decision regarding which projects are awarded loans or grants from the account. Before the commission makes a final decision on an application, the commission shall offer one additional opportunity for public comment.
����� (13) The commission is not required to obligate all available account moneys during a funding cycle.
����� (14) Any available account moneys that are not obligated during a funding cycle shall be carried forward and be made available for projects in future funding cycles.
����� (15) The department shall document the ranking of all applications and make the application ranking publicly available after the funding decisions by the commission have been published. [2013 c.784 �7; 2023 c.606 �27; 2025 c.82 �8]
����� Note: See note under 541.651.
����� 541.670 [1985 c.545 �6; 1987 c.855 �16; 1989 c.837 �22; renumbered 196.750 and then 196.885 in 1989]
����� 541.673 Evaluation for public benefits of project. (1) Projects applying under ORS 541.669 for funding from the Water Supply Development Account shall be evaluated based upon the public benefits of the project. The evaluation must consider both positive and negative effects of a project. The three categories of public benefit to be considered in the project evaluation are economic benefits, environmental benefits and social or cultural benefits. Each category of benefits shall be given equal importance in the evaluation of a project. The technical review team described in ORS 541.669 shall use the evaluation system to assign initial scores and rankings to projects. The Water Resources Commission shall use the evaluation system to assign final scorings and rankings to the projects. The commission shall award loan and grant funding from the account to the projects that have the greatest public benefit and will best achieve the outcomes described in ORS 541.677.
����� (2) The evaluation of economic benefits for a project shall be based on the changes in economic conditions expected to result from the project, including but not limited to conditions related to:
����� (a) Job creation or retention;
����� (b) Increases in economic activity;
����� (c) Increases in efficiency or innovation;
����� (d) Enhancement of infrastructure, farmland, public resource lands, industrial lands, commercial lands or lands having other key uses;
����� (e) Enhanced economic value associated with tourism or recreational or commercial fishing, with fisheries involving native fish of cultural significance to Indian tribes or with other economic values resulting from restoring or protecting water in-stream; and
����� (f) Increases in irrigated land for agriculture.
����� (3) The evaluation of environmental benefits for a project shall be based on the changes in environmental conditions expected to result from the project, including but not limited to conditions related to:
����� (a) A measurable improvement in protected streamflows that:
����� (A) Supports the natural hydrograph;
����� (B) Improves floodplain function;
����� (C) Supports state or federally listed sensitive, threatened or endangered fish species;
����� (D) Supports native fish species of cultural importance to Indian tribes; or
����� (E) Supports riparian habitat important for wildlife;
����� (b) A measurable improvement in ground water levels that enhances environmental conditions in ground water restricted areas or other areas;
����� (c) A measurable improvement in the quality of surface water or ground water;
����� (d) Water conservation;
����� (e) Increased ecosystem resiliency to climate change impacts; and
����� (f) Improvements that address one or more limiting ecological factors in the project watershed.
����� (4) The evaluation of the social or cultural benefits for a project shall be based on the changes in social or cultural conditions expected to result from the project, including but not limited to conditions related to:
����� (a) The promotion of public health and safety and of local food systems;
����� (b) A measurable improvement in conditions for members of minority or low-income communities, economically distressed rural communities, tribal communities or other communities traditionally underrepresented in public processes;
����� (c) The promotion of recreation and scenic values;
����� (d) Contribution to the body of scientific data publicly available in this state;
����� (e) The promotion of state or local priorities, including but not limited to the restoration and protection of native fish species of cultural significance to Indian tribes; and
����� (f) The promotion of collaborative basin planning efforts, including but not limited to efforts under the state integrated water resources strategy. [2013 c.784 �8]
����� Note: See note under 541.651.
����� 541.675 [1985 c.545 �3; renumbered 196.755 and then 196.890 in 1989]
����� 541.677 Target outcomes for scoring and ranking criteria. (1) The Water Resources Commission shall design the minimum criteria for the project scoring and ranking system described in ORS
ORS 196.806
196.806, when submitting a wetland delineation report under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The department shall:
����� (a) Review the wetland delineation report submitted under subsection (1) of this section no more than 120 days after the date on which the person or governmental body submits the report; and
����� (b) Give priority to the review of a wetland delineation report that is submitted with or in advance of an application for a permit required under ORS 196.810 if the permit would authorize activities on the land parcel that is the subject of the wetland delineation report.
����� (4) All determinations made by the department under subsection (1)(a) and (b) of this section:
����� (a) Must be made by a person with expertise in wetlands hydrology, soil and vegetation; and
����� (b) Expire five years after the date on which a final determination is made.
����� (5) Five years after the date on which a final determination has been made under subsection (1)(a) or (b) of this section, if the owner of the land parcel that is the subject of the determination is conducting activities that require a permit under ORS 196.810, the landowner shall conduct a review of the land parcel. If the baseline conditions leading to the final determination have sufficiently changed to require a new determination, then the landowner shall submit a new wetland delineation report under subsection (1) of this section. If the baseline conditions leading to the final determination have not sufficiently changed to require a new determination, then the final determination of the department, notwithstanding subsection (4)(b) of this section, may be extended by five years, after payment of the applicable fee established by the director by rule under ORS 196.806.
����� (6) The department may waive or suspend the requirements of this section for the purpose of issuing an emergency authorization under ORS 196.810.
����� (7) Delineations made pursuant to this section, and determinations made under this section, must comport with:
����� (a) The United States Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual of 1987; and
����� (b) Any subsequent federal supplements to the manual or applicable guidance documents issued by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, including guidance documents for the area in which a delineation will take place, as adopted by rule of the Director of the Department of State Lands. Such rules must comply with those federal supplements and guidance documents.
����� (8) Fees received under this section shall be credited to the Common School Fund for use by the department in administration of ORS 196.600 to 196.921. [2007 c.850 �2; 2012 c.108 �5; 2019 c.57 �10; 2023 c.403 �9]
����� 196.820 Prohibition against issuance of permits to fill Smith Lake or Bybee Lake; exception. (1) Notwithstanding any provision of ORS 196.600 to 196.921 to the contrary, except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the Director of the Department of State Lands shall not issue any permit to fill Smith Lake or Bybee Lake, located in Multnomah County, below the contour line which lies 11 feet above mean sea level as determined by the 1947 adjusted United States Coastal Geodetic Survey Datum.
����� (2) The Director of the Department of State Lands may issue a permit to fill Smith Lake or Bybee Lake, located in Multnomah County, if such fill is to enhance or maintain fish and wildlife habitat or support recreational use or public access at or near Smith Lake or Bybee Lake. A fill shall be considered to be for the purpose of enhancing or maintaining fish and wildlife habitat if the proposed fill is approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. [Formerly 541.622 and then 196.690; 2016 c.84 �9]
����� 196.825 Criteria for issuance of permit; conditions; consultation with public bodies; hearing; appeal. (1) The Director of the Department of State Lands shall issue a permit applied for under ORS 196.815 if the director determines that the project described in the application:
����� (a) Is consistent with the protection, conservation and best use of the water resources of this state as specified in ORS 196.600 to 196.921; and
����� (b) Would not unreasonably interfere with the paramount policy of this state to preserve the use of its waters for navigation, fishing and public recreation.
����� (2) If the director issues a permit applied for under ORS 196.815 to a person that proposes a removal or fill activity for construction or maintenance of a linear facility, and if that person is not a landowner or a person authorized by a landowner to conduct the proposed removal or fill activity on a property, then the person may not conduct removal or fill activity on that property until the person obtains:
����� (a) The landowner�s consent;
����� (b) A right, title or interest with respect to the property that is sufficient to undertake the removal or fill activity; or
����� (c) A court order or judgment authorizing the use of the property.
����� (3) In determining whether to issue a permit, the director shall consider all of the following:
����� (a) The public need for the proposed fill or removal and the social, economic or other public benefits likely to result from the proposed fill or removal. When the applicant for a permit is a public body, the director may accept and rely upon the public body�s findings as to local public need and local public benefit.
����� (b) The economic cost to the public if the proposed fill or removal is not accomplished.
����� (c) The availability of alternatives to the project for which the fill or removal is proposed.
����� (d) The availability of alternative sites for the proposed fill or removal.
����� (e) Whether the proposed fill or removal conforms to sound policies of conservation and would not interfere with public health and safety.
����� (f) Whether the proposed fill or removal is in conformance with existing public uses of the waters and with uses designated for adjacent land in an acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations.
����� (g) Whether the proposed fill or removal is compatible with the acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations for the area where the proposed fill or removal is to take place or can be conditioned on a future local approval to meet this criterion.
����� (h) Whether the proposed fill or removal is for streambank protection.
����� (i) Whether the applicant has provided all practicable mitigation to reduce the adverse effects of the proposed fill or removal in the manner set forth in ORS 196.800. In determining whether the applicant has provided all practicable mitigation, the director shall consider the findings regarding wetlands set forth in ORS
ORS 197.251
197.251, the city engineer, city surveyor or county surveyor shall immediately notify the Real Estate Commissioner in writing of receipt for approval of any subdivision plat pursuant to ORS 92.100 (1). The notification shall include a general description of the land with the number of lots and total acreage covered by the subdivision plat and the names of the persons submitting the subdivision plat for approval. [1965 c.584 �2; 1983 c.570 �6a; 1989 c.772 �22]
����� 92.170 Amending recorded plat; affidavit of correction; fees. (1) Any plat of a subdivision or partition filed and recorded under the provisions of ORS 92.010 to 92.192 may be amended by an affidavit of correction:
����� (a) To show any courses or distances omitted from the subdivision or partition plat;
����� (b) To correct an error in any courses or distances shown on the subdivision or partition plat;
����� (c) To correct an error in the description of the real property shown on the subdivision or partition plat; or
����� (d) To correct any other errors or omissions where the error or omission is ascertainable from the data shown on the final subdivision or partition plat as recorded.
����� (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit changes in courses or distances for the purpose of redesigning lot or parcel configurations.
����� (3) The affidavit of correction shall be prepared by the registered professional land surveyor who filed the plat of the subdivision or partition. In the event of the death, disability or retirement from practice of the surveyor who filed the subdivision or partition plat, the county surveyor may prepare the affidavit of correction. The affidavit shall set forth in detail the corrections made and show the names of the present fee owners of the property materially affected by the correction. The seal and signature of the registered professional land surveyor making the correction shall be affixed to the affidavit of correction.
����� (4) The county surveyor shall certify that the affidavit of correction has been examined and that the changes shown on the certificate are permitted under this section.
����� (5) The surveyor who prepared the affidavit of correction shall cause the affidavit to be recorded in the office of the county recorder where the subdivision or partition plat is recorded. The county clerk shall return the recorded copy of the affidavit to the county surveyor. The county surveyor shall note the correction and the recorder�s filing information, with permanent ink, upon any true and exact copies filed in accordance with ORS 92.120 (3). The corrections and filing information shall be marked in such a manner so as not to obliterate any portion of the subdivision or partition plats.
����� (6) For recording the affidavit in the county deed records, the county clerk shall collect a fee as provided in ORS 205.320. The county clerk shall also collect a fee set by the county governing body to be paid to the county surveyor for services provided under this section. Corrections or changes shall not be allowed on the original plat once it is recorded with the county clerk. [1983 c.309 �2; 1989 c.772 �23; 1993 c.702 �8; 1999 c.710 �6; 2001 c.173 �2; 2023 c.9 �3]
����� 92.175 Methods by which certain land may be provided for public purposes. (1) Land for property dedicated for public purposes may be provided to the city or county having jurisdiction over the land by any of the following methods:
����� (a) By dedication on the land subdivision plat;
����� (b) By dedication on the partition plat, provided that the city or county indicates acceptance of the dedication on the face of the plat; or
����� (c) By a separate dedication or donation document on the form provided by the city or county having jurisdiction over the area of land to be dedicated.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, utility easements in partition and condominium plats may be granted for public, private and other regulated utility purposes without an acceptance from the governing body having jurisdiction. [1989 c.772 �3; 1997 c.489 �7; 2007 c.652 �4]
����� 92.176 Validation of unit of land not lawfully established. (1) A county or city may approve an application to validate a unit of land that was created by a sale that did not comply with the applicable criteria for creation of a unit of land if the unit of land:
����� (a) Is not a lawfully established unit of land; and
����� (b) Could have complied with the applicable criteria for the creation of a lawfully established unit of land in effect when the unit of land was sold.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1)(b) of this section, a county or city may approve an application to validate a unit of land under this section if the county or city approved a permit, as defined in ORS 215.402 or 227.160, respectively, for the construction or placement of a dwelling or other building on the unit of land after the sale. If the permit was approved for a dwelling, the county or city must determine that the dwelling has:
����� (a) Intact exterior walls and roof structure;
����� (b) Indoor plumbing consisting of a kitchen sink, a toilet and bathing facilities connected to a sanitary waste disposal system;
����� (c) Interior wiring for interior lights; and
����� (d) A heating system.
����� (3) A county or city may approve an application for a permit, as defined in ORS 215.402 or
ORS 197.610
197.610 to 197.625.
����� (5) This section does not apply to:
����� (a) Any plan amendment for which an exception is required under ORS 197.732; or
����� (b) Except as provided under subsection (6) of this section, any lands designated under a statewide planning goal addressing agricultural lands or forestlands.
����� (6)(a) If a county is acting on the remand of a decision from the Land Use Board of Appeals, the county governing body may authorize the planning commission or hearings officer to conduct hearings and make a decision under subsection (1) of this section for lands designated under a statewide planning goal addressing agricultural lands or forestlands.
����� (b) The county governing body shall review a planning commission or hearings officer decision made under this subsection and shall:
����� (A) Schedule a public hearing and issue a final decision on the application;
����� (B) Leave the planning commission or hearings officer decision as the final county decision; or
����� (C) Adopt the planning commission or hearings officer decision by consent order as the decision of the governing body. [1987 c.729 �20; 2018 c.117 �1]
����� 215.433 Supplemental application for remaining permitted uses following denial of initial application. (1) A person whose application for a permit is denied by the governing body of a county or its designee under ORS 215.427 may submit to the county a supplemental application for any or all other uses allowed under the county�s comprehensive plan and land use regulations in the zone that was the subject of the denied application.
����� (2) The governing body of a county or its designee shall take final action on a supplemental application submitted under this section, including resolution of all appeals, within 240 days after the application is deemed complete. Except that 240 days shall substitute for 120 days or 150 days, as appropriate, all other applicable provisions of ORS 215.427 shall apply to a supplemental application submitted under this section.
����� (3) A supplemental application submitted under this section shall include a request for any rezoning or zoning variance that may be required to issue a permit under the county�s comprehensive plan and land use regulations.
����� (4) The governing body of the county or its designee shall adopt specific findings describing the reasons for approving or denying:
����� (a) A use for which approval is sought under this section; and
����� (b) A rezoning or variance requested in the application. [1999 c.648 �2; 1999 c.648 �2a]
����� 215.435 Deadline for final action by county on remand of land use decision; exception. (1) Pursuant to a final order of the Land Use Board of Appeals under ORS 197.830 remanding a decision to a county, the governing body of the county or its designee shall take final action on an application for a permit, limited land use decision or zone change within 120 days of the effective date of the final order issued by the board. For purposes of this subsection, the effective date of the final order is the last day for filing a petition for judicial review of a final order of the board under ORS 197.850 (3). If judicial review of a final order of the board is sought under ORS 197.830, the 120-day period established under this subsection shall not begin until final resolution of the judicial review.
����� (2)(a) In addition to the requirements of subsection (1) of this section, the 120-day period established under subsection (1) of this section shall not begin until the applicant requests in writing that the county proceed with the application on remand, but if the county does not receive the request within 180 days of the effective date of the final order or the final resolution of the judicial review, the county shall deem the application terminated.
����� (b) The 120-day period established under subsection (1) of this section may be extended for up to an additional 365 days if the parties enter into mediation as provided by ORS 197.860 prior to the expiration of the initial 120-day period. The county shall deem the application terminated if the matter is not resolved through mediation prior to the expiration of the 365-day extension.
����� (3) The 120-day period established under subsection (1) of this section applies only to decisions wholly within the authority and control of the governing body of the county.
����� (4) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to a remand proceeding concerning a decision of the county making a change to an acknowledged comprehensive plan or a land use regulation that is submitted to the Director of the Department of Land Conservation and Development under ORS 197.610. [1999 c.545 �2; 2011 c.280 �11; 2015 c.522 �1]
����� 215.437 Writ of mandamus authorized after deadline following remand of land use decision. (1) If the governing body of a county or its designee fails to take final action on an application for a permit, limited land use decision or zone change within 120 days as provided in ORS 215.435, the applicant may file a petition for a writ of mandamus as provided in ORS 34.105 to 34.240. The court shall set the matter for trial as soon as practicable but not more than 15 days from the date a responsive pleading pursuant to ORS 34.170 is filed, unless the court has been advised by the parties that the matter has been settled.
����� (2) A writ of mandamus issued under this section shall order the governing body of the county or its designee to make a final determination on the application. The court, in its discretion, may order such remedy as the court determines appropriate.
����� (3) In a mandamus proceeding under this section the court shall award court costs and attorney fees to an applicant who prevails on a petition under this section. [1999 c.545 �3; 2015 c.522 �2]
PERMITTED USES IN ZONES
����� 215.438 Transmission towers; location; conditions. The governing body of a county or its designate may allow a transmission tower over 200 feet in height to be established in any zone subject to reasonable conditions imposed by the governing body or its designate. [1983 c.827 �23a]
����� 215.439 Solar energy systems in residential or commercial zones. (1) The installation and use on a residential structure of a solar photovoltaic energy system or a solar thermal energy system is an outright permitted use in any zone in which residential structures are an allowed use.
����� (2) The installation and use on a commercial structure of a solar photovoltaic energy system or a solar thermal energy system is an outright permitted use in any zone in which commercial structures are an allowed use.
����� (3) Approval of a permit application under ORS 215.402 to 215.438 is, notwithstanding the definition of �permit� in ORS 215.402, a ministerial function if:
����� (a) The installation of a solar energy system can be accomplished without increasing the footprint of the residential or commercial structure or the peak height of the portion of the roof on which the system is installed; and
����� (b) The solar energy system would be mounted so that the plane of the system is parallel to the slope of the roof.
����� (4) As part of the permit approval process, a county:
����� (a) May not charge a fee pursuant to ORS 215.416 for processing a permit;
����� (b) May not require extensive surveys or site evaluations including, but not limited to, vegetation surveys, contour maps and elevation drawings; and
����� (c) May charge building permit fees pursuant to ORS 455.020, 455.210 and 455.220.
����� (5) Subsections (3) and (4) of this section do not apply to a permit application for a residential or commercial structure that is:
����� (a) A federally or locally designated historic building or landmark or that is located in a federally or locally designated historic district.
����� (b) A conservation landmark designated by a city or county because of the historic, cultural, archaeological, architectural or similar merit of the landmark.
����� (c) Located in an area designated as a significant scenic resource unless the material used is:
����� (A) Designated as anti-reflective; or
����� (B) Eleven percent or less reflective.
����� (6) As used in this section, �solar photovoltaic energy system� has the meaning given that term in ORS 757.360. [2011 c.464 �1]
����� Note: 215.439 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 215 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 215.440 [1955 c.682 �3; repealed by 1971 c.13 �1]
����� 215.441 Use of real property for religious activities. (1) If a church, synagogue, temple, mosque, chapel, meeting house or other nonresidential place of worship is allowed on real property under state law and rules and local zoning ordinances and regulations, a county shall allow the reasonable use of the real property for activities customarily associated with the practices of the religious activity, including:
����� (a) Worship services.
����� (b) Religion classes.
����� (c) Weddings.
����� (d) Funerals.
����� (e) Meal programs.
����� (f) Child care or any preschool or prekindergarten education, but not private or parochial education for kindergarten through grade 12 or higher education.
����� (2) A county may:
����� (a) Subject real property described in subsection (1) of this section to reasonable regulations, including site review or design review, concerning the physical characteristics of the uses authorized under subsection (1) of this section; or
����� (b) Prohibit or restrict the use of real property by a place of worship described in subsection (1) of this section if the county finds that the level of service of public facilities, including transportation, water supply, sewer and storm drain systems is not adequate to serve the place of worship described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a county may allow a private or parochial school for kindergarten through grade 12 or higher education to be sited under applicable state law and rules and local zoning ordinances and regulations. [2001 c.886 �2; 2017 c.745 �7; 2019 c.640 �19; 2021 c.385 �4; 2021 c.446 �4; 2025 c.267 �1]
����� 215.445 Use of private property for mobile medical clinic. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Health professional� means a person licensed or certified by the:
����� (A) Oregon Medical Board;
����� (B) Oregon Board of Dentistry; or
����� (C) Oregon State Board of Nursing.
����� (b) �Health services� means the services that a health professional is licensed or certified to provide.
����� (c) �Local government� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.116.
����� (d) �Mobile medical clinic� means a vehicle or a transportable structure that is:
����� (A) Designed to serve as a facility suitable for the provision of health services; and
����� (B) In use by a health professional to provide health services to the public.
����� (e) �Nonprofit� means a corporation organized under and subject to the provisions of ORS chapter 65.
����� (2) A local government may not prohibit a nonprofit mobile medical clinic from:
����� (a) Being located on private property with the permission of the owner of the private property; and
����� (b) Staying in one location for 180 days or less. [2015 c.142 �1]
����� Note: 215.445 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 215 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 215.446 Renewable energy facility; application; standards; notices. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Average electric generating capacity� has the meaning given that term in ORS 469.300.
����� (b) �Energy generation area� has the meaning given that term in ORS 469.300.
����� (c) �Renewable energy facility� means:
����� (A) A solar photovoltaic power generation facility using:
����� (i) More than 100 acres but not more than 240 acres located on high-value farmland as defined in ORS 195.300;
����� (ii) More than 100 acres but not more than 2,560 acres located on land that is predominantly cultivated or that, if not cultivated, is predominantly composed of soils that are in capability classes I to IV, as specified by the National Cooperative Soil Survey operated by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture; or
����� (iii) More than 320 acres but not more than 3,840 acres located on any other land.
����� (B) An electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of at least 35 megawatts but less than 50 megawatts if the power is produced from geothermal energy at a single plant or within a single energy generation area.
����� (C) An electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of at least 35 megawatts but less than 100 megawatts if the power is produced from wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area.
����� (2) An application for a land use permit to establish a renewable energy facility must be made under ORS 215.416. An applicant must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the county that the renewable energy facility meets the standards under subsection (3) of this section.
����� (3) In order to issue a permit, the county shall require that the applicant:
����� (a)(A) Consult with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, prior to submitting a final application to the county, regarding fish and wildlife habitat impacts and any mitigation plan that is necessary;
����� (B) Conduct a habitat assessment of the proposed development site;
����� (C) Develop a mitigation plan to address significant fish and wildlife habitat impacts consistent with the administrative rules adopted by the State Fish and Wildlife Commission for the purposes of implementing ORS 496.012; and
����� (D) Follow administrative rules adopted by the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and rules adopted by the Land Conservation and Development Commission to implement the Oregon Sage-Grouse Action Plan and Executive Order 15-18.
����� (b) Demonstrate that the construction and operation of the renewable energy facility, taking into account mitigation, will not result in significant adverse impacts to historic, cultural and archaeological resources that are:
����� (A) Listed on the National Register of Historic Places under the National Historic Preservation Act (P.L. 89-665, 54 U.S.C. 300101 et seq.);
����� (B) Inventoried in a local comprehensive plan; or
����� (C) Evaluated as a significant or important archaeological object or archaeological site, as those terms are defined in ORS 358.905.
����� (c) Demonstrate that the site for a renewable energy facility, taking into account mitigation, can be restored adequately to a useful, nonhazardous condition following permanent cessation of construction or operation of the facility and that the applicant has a reasonable likelihood of obtaining financial assurances in a form and amount satisfactory to the county to secure restoration of the site to a useful, nonhazardous condition.
����� (d) Meet the general and specific standards for a renewable energy facility adopted by the Energy Facility Siting Council under ORS 469.470 (2) and 469.501 that the county determines are applicable.
����� (e) Provide the financial assurances described in paragraph (c) of this subsection in the form and at the time specified by the county.
����� (f) For a renewable energy facility that is a solar photovoltaic power generation facility using the number of acres described in subsection (4) of this section, provide a decommissioning plan to accomplish the restoration of the site to a useful, nonhazardous condition as described in paragraph (c) of this subsection. A decommissioning plan provided under this paragraph must include bonding or other security as the financial assurances described in paragraph (c) of this subsection.
����� (g) For a renewable energy facility that is an electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of at least 50 megawatts but less than 100 megawatts that produces the power from wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area, provide a decommissioning plan to accomplish the restoration of the site to a useful, nonhazardous condition as described in paragraph (c) of this subsection. A decommissioning plan provided under this paragraph must include bonding or other security as the financial assurances described in paragraph (c) of this subsection.
����� (4) The requirements in subsection (3)(f) of this section apply to a solar photovoltaic power generation facility using:
����� (a) More than 160 acres but not more than 240 acres located on high-value farmland as defined in ORS 195.300;
����� (b) More than 1,280 acres but not more than 2,560 acres located on land that is predominantly cultivated or that, if not cultivated, is predominantly composed of soils that are in capability classes I to IV, as specified by the National Cooperative Soil Survey operated by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture; or
����� (c) More than 1,920 acres but not more than 3,840 acres located on any other land.
����� (5) Upon receipt of a reasonable cost estimate from the state agency or tribe, the applicant and county may jointly enter into a cost reimbursement agreement administered by the county with:
����� (a) The State Department of Fish and Wildlife to receive comments under subsection (3)(a) of this section.
����� (b) The State Historic Preservation Officer or any affected federally recognized Indian tribe to receive comments under subsection (3)(b) of this section.
����� (c) The State Department of Energy to receive comments under subsection (3)(c) and (d) of this section as well as comments regarding other matters as the county may require.
����� (6) A county that receives an application for a permit under this section shall, upon receipt of the application, provide notice to persons listed in subsection (7) of this section. The notice must include, at a minimum:
����� (a) A description of the proposed renewable energy facility;
����� (b) A description of the lots or parcels subject to the permit application;
����� (c) The dates, times and locations where public comments or public testimony on the permit application can be submitted; and
����� (d) The contact information for the governing body of the county and the applicant.
����� (7) The notice required under subsection (6) of this section must be delivered to:
����� (a) The State Department of Fish and Wildlife;
����� (b) The State Department of Energy;
����� (c) The State Historic Preservation Officer;
����� (d) The Oregon Department of Aviation;
����� (e) The United States Department of Defense; and
����� (f) Federally recognized Indian tribes that may be affected by the application. [2019 c.650 �4; 2021 c.60 �1; 2023 c.336 �1; 2025 c.162 �3]
����� 215.447 Photovoltaic solar power generation facilities on high-value farmland. (1) As used in this section, �photovoltaic solar power generation facility� means an assembly of equipment and components that has the primary purpose of converting sunlight into electricity by photovoltaic effect and has the capability of storing or transferring the electricity.
����� (2) A photovoltaic solar power generation facility may be established on land that is high-value farmland, as defined in ORS 195.300 (10)(f)(C), provided the land:
����� (a) Is not located within the boundaries of an irrigation district;
����� (b) Is not at the time of the facility�s establishment, and was not at any time during the 20 years immediately preceding the facility�s establishment, the place of use of a water right permit, certificate, decree, transfer order or ground water registration authorizing the use of water for the purpose of irrigation;
����� (c) Is located within the service area of an electric utility described in ORS 469A.052 (2);
����� (d) Does not exceed the acreage the electric utility reasonably anticipates to be necessary to achieve the applicable renewable portfolio standard described in ORS
ORS 197.805
197.805 to 197.855.
����� (4) The governing body may, by ordinance or regulation, prescribe fees sufficient to defray the costs incurred in the review and investigation of and action upon applications for approval of proposed partitions.
����� (5) No tentative plan of a proposed partition may be approved unless the tentative plan complies with the applicable zoning ordinances and regulations and the ordinances or regulations adopted under this section that are then in effect for the city or county within which the land described in the tentative plan is situated.
����� (6) Any ordinance or regulation adopted under this section shall comply with the comprehensive plan for the city or county adopting the ordinance or regulation. [1955 c.756 �22; 1973 c.696 �10; 1983 c.827 �19f; 1989 c.772 �7; 1993 c.792 �47; 1999 c.348 �13]
����� 92.048 Procedure for adoption of regulations under ORS 92.044 and 92.046. The procedure for adoption of any ordinance or regulation under ORS 92.044 and 92.046 is as follows:
����� (1) The planning commission of the county or the city shall hold a public hearing on the proposed ordinance or regulation after publishing notice of the hearing 10 days prior to the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation published in the area in which land to be subject to such ordinance or regulation is situated or, if there is no such newspaper, a newspaper of general circulation published in the county. The notice shall contain the time, place and purpose of the hearing and a description of the land to be subject to the ordinance or regulation.
����� (2) Prior to the expiration of 60 days after the date of such hearing, the planning commission may transmit its recommendation regarding the proposed ordinance or regulation to the governing body of the county or city, as the case may be. If the planning commission recommendation has not been received by the governing body of the county or the city prior to the expiration of such 60-day period, the governing body may consider the ordinance or regulation without recommendation of the planning commission thereon.
����� (3) Prior to the adoption of such ordinance or regulation, the governing body of the county or the city shall hold a hearing thereon after giving notice of the hearing in the same manner provided in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) A copy of any regulation or ordinance adopted by the governing body of a county or a city under this section, together with a map of the area subject to the regulation or ordinance and a brief statement of the different classifications, if any, of land partitioning under the ordinance or regulation, shall be filed with the recording officer of the county in which the land subject to the ordinance or regulation is situated. Such ordinance or regulation shall not be effective until so filed. If the ordinance or regulation is applicable throughout all of the area over which the county or city has jurisdiction under ORS 92.042, only an outline map of such area shall be filed with the recording officer of the county.
����� (5) The ordinance or regulation may be amended from time to time by following the procedure prescribed in this section. [1955 c.756 �23; 1973 c.314 �1; 1973 c.696 �11; 1983 c.570 �2]
����� 92.050 Requirements of survey and plat of subdivision and partition. (1) A person shall not submit a plat of a subdivision or partition for record, until all the requirements of ORS 209.250 and the plat requirements of the subdivision or partition have been met.
����� (2) The survey for the plat of the subdivision or partition shall be done in a manner to achieve sufficient accuracy that measurements may be taken between monuments within one-tenth of a foot or one ten-thousandth of the distance shown on the subdivision or partition plat, whichever is greater.
����� (3) The survey and plat of the subdivision or partition shall be made by a registered professional land surveyor.
����� (4) The plat of the subdivision or partition shall be of sufficient scale and lettering size, approved by the county surveyor, so that:
����� (a) The survey and mathematical information and all other details are clearly and legibly shown on the plat.
����� (b) Each lot or parcel is numbered consecutively.
����� (c) The lengths and courses of the boundaries of each lot or parcel are shown on the plat.
����� (d) Each street is named and shown on the plat.
����� (5) The locations and descriptions of all monuments found or set must be carefully recorded upon all plats and the proper courses and distances of all boundary lines, conforming to the surveyor�s certificate, must be shown.
����� (6) The location, dimensions and purpose of all recorded and proposed public and private easements must be shown on the subdivision or partition plat along with the county clerk�s recording reference if the easement has been recorded by the county clerk. Private easements become effective upon the recording of the plat.
����� (7) The area of each lot or parcel must be shown on the subdivision or partition plat.
����� (8) In addition to showing bearings in degrees, minutes and seconds and distances in feet and hundredths of a foot, the following curve information must be shown on the subdivision or partition plat either on the face of the map or in a separate table:
����� (a) Arc length;
����� (b) Chord length;
����� (c) Chord bearing;
����� (d) Radius; and
����� (e) Central angle.
����� (9) A city or county may not require that a final subdivision, condominium or partition plat show graphically or by notation on the final plat any information or requirement that is or may be subject to administrative change or variance by a city or county or any other information unless authorized by the county surveyor. [Amended by 1955 c.756 �10; 1983 c.309 �3; 1989 c.772 �8; 1991 c.763 �10; 1993 c.702 �3; 1995 c.382 �4; 1997 c.489 �2; 1999 c.1018 �1; 2005 c.399 �5]
����� 92.055 Requirements for unsurveyed and unmonumented parcels on plats. (1) A parcel larger than 10 acres that is created outside an urban growth boundary is not required to be surveyed and monumented and shall comply with the following:
����� (a) The approximate acreage of each unsurveyed parcel shall be shown; and
����� (b) Any unsurveyed parcel shall have the words �unsurveyed� placed in bold letters adjacent to the parcel number.
����� (2) Unsurveyed parcels need not comply with ORS 92.050 (5), (7) and (8). [1995 c.382 �2; 1999 c.1018 �2; 2005 c.399 �6]
����� Note: 92.055 was added to and made a part of 92.010 to 92.192 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 92.060 Marking subdivision, partition or condominium plats with monuments; types of monuments; property line adjustment. (1) The initial point, also known as the point of beginning, of a plat must be on the exterior boundary of the plat and must be marked with a monument that is either galvanized iron pipe or an iron or steel rod. If galvanized iron pipe is used, the pipe may not be less than three-quarter inch inside diameter and 30 inches long. If an iron or steel rod is used, the rod may not be less than five-eighths of an inch in least dimension and 30 inches long. The location of the monument shall be with reference by survey to a section corner, one-quarter corner, one-sixteenth corner, Donation Land Claim corner or to a monumented lot corner or boundary corner of a recorded subdivision, partition or condominium plat. When setting a required monument is impracticable under the circumstances, the county surveyor may authorize the setting of another type of monument.
����� (2) In subdivision plats, the intersections, the initial point, also known as the point of beginning, the point of ending, points of curves and points of tangents, or the point of intersection of the curve if the point is within the pavement area of the road, of the centerlines of all streets and roads and all points on the exterior boundary where the boundary line changes direction, must be marked with monuments either of galvanized iron pipe or iron or steel rods. If galvanized iron pipe is used, the pipe may not be less than three-quarter inch inside diameter and 30 inches long. If iron or steel rods are used, the rod may not be less than five-eighths of an inch in least dimension and 30 inches long. When setting a required monument is impracticable under the circumstances:
����� (a) The county surveyor may authorize the setting of another type of monument; or
����� (b) The county surveyor may waive the setting of the monument.
����� (3) All lot and parcel corners except lot corners of cemetery lots must be marked with monuments of either galvanized iron pipe not less than one-half inch inside diameter or iron or steel rods not less than five-eighths inch in least dimension and not less than 24 inches long. When setting a required monument is impracticable under the circumstances:
����� (a) The surveyor may set another type of monument; or
����� (b) The county surveyor may waive the setting of the monument.
����� (4) A surveyor shall set monuments with sufficient accuracy that measurements may be taken between monuments within one-tenth of a foot or within one ten-thousandth of the distance shown on the subdivision or partition plat, whichever is greater.
����� (5) A surveyor shall set monuments on the exterior boundary of a subdivision, unless the county surveyor waives the setting of a particular monument, where changes in the direction of the boundary occur and shall reference the monuments on the plat of the subdivision before the plat of the subdivision is offered for recording. However, the surveyor need not set the remaining monuments for the subdivision prior to the recording of the plat of the subdivision if:
����� (a) The registered professional land surveyor performing the survey work certifies that the remaining monuments will be set, unless the county surveyor waives the setting of a particular monument, on or before a specified date as provided in ORS 92.070 (2); and
����� (b) The person subdividing the land furnishes to the county or city by which the subdivision was approved a bond, cash deposit, irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution as defined in ORS 706.008 or other security as required by the county or city guaranteeing the payment of the cost of setting the remaining monuments for the subdivision as provided in ORS 92.065.
����� (6) A surveyor shall set all monuments on the exterior boundary and all parcel corner monuments of partitions, unless the county surveyor waives the setting of a particular monument, before the partition plat is offered for recording. Unless the governing body provides otherwise, any parcels created outside an urban growth boundary that are greater than 10 acres need not be surveyed or monumented.
����� (7) Except as provided in subsections (8) and (9) of this section, a property line adjustment must be surveyed and monumented in accordance with subsection (3) of this section and a survey, complying with ORS 209.250, must be filed with the county surveyor.
����� (8) Unless the governing body of a city or county has otherwise provided by ordinance, a survey or monument is not required for a property line adjustment when the abutting properties are each greater than 10 acres. Nothing in this subsection exempts a local government from minimum area requirements established in acknowledged comprehensive plans and land use regulations.
����� (9) The requirements of subsection (7) of this section do not apply to property transferred through a property line adjustment as described in ORS 92.010 (9)(e). [Amended by 1955 c.756 �11; 1973 c.696 �12; 1983 c.309 �4; 1989 c.772 �9; 1991 c.331 �20; 1991 c.763 �11; 1993 c.702 �4; 1995 c.79 �32; 1995 c.382 �5; 1997 c.268 �2; 1997 c.489 �3; 1997 c.631 �391; 1999 c.1018 �3; 2005 c.230 �3; 2005 c.399 �7a; 2007 c.866 �9; 2008 c.12 �4]
����� 92.065 Monumenting certain subdivision corners after recording plat; bond, cash deposit or other security. (1) Except for exterior monuments described in ORS 92.060 (5), if the remaining corners of a subdivision are to be monumented on or before a specified date after the recording of the plat of the subdivision, the person subdividing the land described in the subdivision plat shall furnish to the county surveyor, prior to approval of the subdivision plat by the county surveyor, a bond, cash deposit, irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution as defined in ORS 706.008 or other security, as required at the option of the city or county, in an amount equal to 120 percent of the estimated cost of performing the work for the remaining monumentation.
����� (2) The county surveyor may require that the setting of the remaining corners of the subdivision be delayed, according to the provisions of this section, if the installation of street and utility improvements has not been completed, or if other conditions or circumstances justify the delay.
����� (3) The person subdividing the lands described in subsection (1) of this section shall pay the surveyor for performing the remaining monumentation work and notify the county surveyor of the payment. The county surveyor, within three months after the notice, shall release the bond, irrevocable letter of credit or other required security, or return the cash deposit upon a finding that the payment has been made. Upon written request from the person subdividing the land, the governing body may pay the surveyor from moneys within a cash deposit held by it for that purpose and return the excess of the cash deposit, if any, to the person who made the deposit. If the subdivider has not paid the surveyor within 30 days of final approval of the remaining monumentation, the city or county may pay the surveyor from moneys held in a cash deposit, if any, or require payment to be made from other security.
����� (4) In the event of the death, disability or retirement from practice of the surveyor charged with the responsibility for setting remaining monuments for a subdivision or upon the failure or refusal of the surveyor to set the monuments, the county surveyor shall cause the monumentation to be completed and referenced for recording as provided in ORS 92.070. If another surveyor completes the remaining monumentation, the surveyor shall submit an affidavit to the county surveyor complying with ORS 92.070 (3)(b). The county surveyor shall note on the original, and on any exact copies filed in accordance with ORS 92.120 (3) the surveyor�s name and business address. Payment of the fees for completing said monumentation shall be made by the subdivider within 30 days of the completion of such work. In the event that the subdivider fails to pay such fees within 30 days, the bond, cash deposit, irrevocable letter of credit or other security may be used to pay such fees; and when such cash or other securities are inadequate to cover the cost incurred by the county surveyor, the balance due will constitute a lien on any lots in the subdivision that are still in the ownership of the subdivider when recorded pursuant to ORS 93.600 to 93.802. [1973 c.696 �14; 1983 c.309 �5; 1989 c.772 �10; 1991 c.331 �21; 1991 c.763 �12; 1995 c.382 �6; 1997 c.631 �392; 1999 c.1018 �4]
����� 92.070 Surveyor�s certificates; procedure for recording monumented corners on plat previously recorded; reestablishing certain monuments. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a subdivision or partition plat designating the location of land in a county in the State of Oregon, offered for record, must include on the face of the plat a surveyor�s certificate, together with the seal and signature of the surveyor having surveyed the land represented on the plat, to the effect that the surveyor has correctly surveyed and marked with proper monuments the lands as represented and has placed a proper monument as provided in ORS 92.060 indicating the initial point of the plat and its location in accordance with ORS 92.060 (1) and accurately describing by metes or bounds, or other description as approved by the county surveyor, the tract of land upon which the lots and blocks or parcels are laid out.
����� (2) If the person subdividing any land has complied with ORS 92.065 (1), the surveyor may prepare the plat of the subdivision for recording with only the exterior monuments referenced on the subdivision plat as submitted for recording. The subdivision plat shall include a certification of the surveyor that the remaining corners for the subdivision will be monumented on or before a specified date in accordance with ORS 92.060, noting those monuments to be set on or before said specified date on the subdivision plat as approved by the city or county.
����� (3) After the remaining corners for a subdivision have been monumented as provided in the certificate submitted under subsection (2) of this section, the surveyor performing the work shall:
����� (a) Within five days after completion of the work, notify the person subdividing the land involved and the county surveyor by whom the subdivision was approved; and
����� (b) Upon approval of the work under ORS 92.100 by the county surveyor, submit an affidavit for recording stating that the subdivision plat has been correctly surveyed and marked with proper monuments at the remaining corners of the subdivisions as noted on the original subdivision plat. Any monument that cannot be set shall be separately noted and a reference monument shall be set. The affidavit shall be approved by the county surveyor before recording. The surveyor who prepared the affidavit shall cause the affidavit to be recorded in the office of the county recorder where the subdivision plat is recorded. The county clerk shall promptly provide a recorded copy of the affidavit to the county surveyor. The county surveyor shall note the monuments set and the recorder�s information on the county surveyor�s copy of the subdivision plat and any exact copies filed in accordance with ORS 92.120 (3). The original plat may not be corrected or changed after it is recorded with the county clerk.
����� (4) The county surveyor approving the work pursuant to subsection (3) of this section shall reference the approval upon the subdivision plat and tracings previously recorded. A city surveyor approving the work under ORS 92.100 (1) shall reference that surveyor�s approval on the affidavit required under this section prior to approval by the county surveyor.
����� (5) Notwithstanding ORS 209.250, the surveyor who prepared the subdivision or partition plat may reestablish plat monuments within two years of plat recordation without filing a map of the survey as required under ORS 209.250. The surveyor reestablishing any plat monuments shall prepare an affidavit stating that the reestablished corners of the subdivision or partition plat have been correctly surveyed and marked with proper monuments as required under ORS 92.060. The affidavit shall be approved by the county surveyor prior to recordation of the affidavit with the county clerk. The surveyor who prepared the affidavit shall file the affidavit with the county clerk for the county where the subdivision or partition plat is recorded. The county clerk shall promptly provide a certified copy of the recorded affidavit to the surveyor. The county surveyor shall indicate the reestablished monuments on the county surveyor�s copy of the plat of the subdivision or partition and any copies of the plat filed under ORS 92.120 (3). The original plat may not be corrected or changed after it is recorded with the county clerk. The county shall charge a fee for recording the affidavit in the county clerk�s office and the county surveyor�s office. The fee shall be established by the governing body of the county and shall be paid to the county surveyor. [Amended by 1973 c.696 �13; 1983 c.309 �6; 1989 c.772 �11; 1991 c.763 �13; 1995 c.382 �7; 1997 c.489 �4; 1999 c.1018 �5; 2001 c.173 �1; 2005 c.399 �8]
����� 92.075 Declaration required to subdivide or partition property; contents. (1) In order to subdivide or partition any property, the declarant shall include on the face of the subdivision or partition plat, if a partition plat is required, a declaration, taken before a notary public or other person authorized by law to administer oaths, stating that the declarant has caused the subdivision or partition plat to be prepared and the property subdivided or partitioned in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Any dedication of land to public purposes or any public or private easements created, or any other restriction made, shall be stated in the declaration.
����� (2) If the declarant is not the fee owner of the property, the fee owner and the vendor under any instrument of sale shall also execute the declaration for the purpose of consenting to the property being subdivided or partitioned.
����� (3) If the subdivision or partition plat contains any dedication or donation of land to public purposes, the holder of any mortgage or trust deed shall also execute the declaration for the purpose of consenting to the property being submitted to the provisions of this chapter.
����� (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1) to (3) of this section, the fee owner, vendor or the mortgage or trust deed holder may record an affidavit consenting to the declaration of property being subdivided or partitioned and to any dedication or donation of property to public purposes. The affidavit must indicate the recorded document by which the interest in the property was acquired and all information required by ORS 93.410 to 93.530 and must be recorded in deed records at the same time as the subdivision or partition plat. The county clerk shall note the recording information of the affidavit on the original and any exact copies of the subdivision or partition plat. [1991 c.763 �3; 1995 c.382 �8; 2005 c.399 �9]
����� Note: 92.075 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 92 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 92.080 Preparation of plat. Notwithstanding ORS 205.232 and 205.234, all plats subdividing or partitioning land in a county in this state, dedications of streets or roads or public parks and squares and other writings made a part of the subdivision or partition plats offered for record in a county in this state must be made on material that is 18 inches by 24 inches in size with an additional three-inch binding edge on the left side when required by the county clerk or the county surveyor, that is suitable for binding and copying purposes, and that has the characteristics of strength and permanency required by the county clerk and county surveyor. All signatures on the original subdivision or partition plat must be in archival quality black ink. The subdivision or partition plat must be of a scale required by the county surveyor. The lettering of the approvals, the declaration, the surveyor�s certificate and all other information must be of a size or type to be clearly legible, but the information may not come nearer an edge of the sheet than one inch. The subdivision or partition plat may be placed on as many sheets as necessary, but a face sheet and an index page must be included for subdivision or partition plats placed upon three or more sheets. [Amended by 1955 c.756 �12; 1973 c.696 �15; 1985 c.582 �1; 1989 c.772 �12; 1991 c.763 �14; 1993 c.321 �6; 1993 c.702 �5; 1997 c.489 �5; 1999 c.710 �3; 2005 c.399 �10]
����� 92.090 Approval of subdivision plat names; requisites for approval of tentative subdivision or partition plan or plat. (1) Subdivision plat names shall be subject to the approval of the county surveyor or, in the case where there is no county surveyor, the county assessor. No tentative subdivision plan or subdivision plat of a subdivision shall be approved which bears a name similar to or pronounced the same as the name of any other subdivision in the same county, unless the land platted is contiguous to and platted by the same party that platted the subdivision bearing that name or unless the party files and records the consent of the party that platted the contiguous subdivision bearing that name. All subdivision plats must continue the lot numbers and, if used, the block numbers of the subdivision plat of the same name last filed. On or after January 1, 1992, any subdivision submitted for final approval shall not use block numbers or letters unless such subdivision is a continued phase of a previously recorded subdivision, bearing the same name, that has previously used block numbers or letters.
����� (2) No tentative plan for a proposed subdivision and no tentative plan for a proposed partition shall be approved unless:
����� (a) The streets and roads are laid out so as to conform to the plats of subdivisions and partitions already approved for adjoining property as to width, general direction and in all other respects unless the city or county determines it is in the public interest to modify the street or road pattern.
����� (b) Streets and roads held for private use are clearly indicated on the tentative plan and all reservations or restrictions relating to such private roads and streets are set forth thereon.
����� (c) The tentative plan complies with the applicable zoning ordinances and regulations and the ordinances or regulations adopted under ORS 92.044 that are then in effect for the city or county within which the land described in the plan is situated.
����� (3) No plat of a proposed subdivision or partition shall be approved unless:
����� (a) Streets and roads for public use are dedicated without any reservation or restriction other than reversionary rights upon vacation of any such street or road and easements for public or private utilities.
����� (b) Streets and roads held for private use and indicated on the tentative plan of such subdivision or partition have been approved by the city or county.
����� (c) The subdivision or partition plat complies with any applicable zoning ordinances and regulations and any ordinance or regulation adopted under ORS 92.044 that are then in effect for the city or county within which the land described in the subdivision or partition plat is situated.
����� (d) The subdivision or partition plat is in substantial conformity with the provisions of the tentative plan for the subdivision or partition, as approved.
����� (e) The subdivision or partition plat contains a donation to the public of all common improvements, including but not limited to streets, roads, parks, sewage disposal and water supply systems, the donation of which was made a condition of the approval of the tentative plan for the subdivision or partition.
����� (f) Explanations of all common improvements required as conditions of approval of the tentative plan of the subdivision or partition have been recorded and referenced on the subdivision or partition plat.
����� (4) Subject to any standards and procedures adopted pursuant to ORS 92.044, no plat of a subdivision shall be approved by a city or county unless the city or county has received and accepted:
����� (a) A certification by a city-owned domestic water supply system or by the owner of a privately owned domestic water supply system, subject to regulation by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon, that water will be available to the lot line of each and every lot depicted in the proposed subdivision plat;
����� (b) A bond, irrevocable letter of credit, contract or other assurance by the subdivider to the city or county that a domestic water supply system will be installed by or on behalf of the subdivider to the lot line of each and every lot depicted in the proposed subdivision plat in an amount determined by a registered professional engineer, subject to any change in such amount as determined necessary by the city or county; or
����� (c) A statement that no domestic water supply facility will be provided to the purchaser of any lot depicted in the proposed subdivision plat, even though a domestic water supply source may exist. A copy of any such statement, signed by the subdivider and indorsed by the city or county, shall be filed by the subdivider with the Real Estate Commissioner and shall be included by the commissioner in any public report made for the subdivision under ORS 92.385. If the making of a public report has been waived or the subdivision is otherwise exempt under the Oregon Subdivision Control Law, the subdivider shall deliver a copy of the statement to each prospective purchaser of a lot in the subdivision at or prior to the signing by the purchaser of the first written agreement for the sale of the lot. The subdivider shall take a signed receipt from the purchaser upon delivery of such a statement, shall immediately send a copy of the receipt to the commissioner and shall keep any such receipt on file in this state, subject to inspection by the commissioner, for a period of three years after the date the receipt is taken.
����� (5) Subject to any standards and procedures adopted pursuant to ORS 92.044, no plat of a subdivision shall be approved by a city or county unless the city or county has received and accepted:
����� (a) A certification by a city-owned sewage disposal system or by the owner of a privately owned sewage disposal system that is subject to regulation by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon that a sewage disposal system will be available to the lot line of each and every lot depicted in the proposed subdivision plat;
����� (b) A bond, irrevocable letter of credit, contract or other assurance by the subdivider to the city or county that a sewage disposal system will be installed by or on behalf of the subdivider to the lot line of each and every lot depicted on the proposed subdivision plat in an amount determined by a registered professional engineer, subject to any change in such amount as the city or county considers necessary; or
����� (c) A statement that no sewage disposal facility will be provided to the purchaser of any lot depicted in the proposed subdivision plat, where the Department of Environmental Quality has approved the proposed method or an alternative method of sewage disposal for the subdivision in its evaluation report described in ORS 454.755 (1)(b). A copy of any such statement, signed by the subdivider and indorsed by the city or county shall be filed by the subdivider with the Real Estate Commissioner and shall be included by the commissioner in the public report made for the subdivision under ORS 92.385. If the making of a public report has been waived or the subdivision is otherwise exempt under the Oregon Subdivision Control Law, the subdivider shall deliver a copy of the statement to each prospective purchaser of a lot in the subdivision at or prior to the signing by the purchaser of the first written agreement for the sale of the lot. The subdivider shall take a signed receipt from the purchaser upon delivery of such a statement, shall immediately send a copy of the receipt to the commissioner and shall keep any such receipt on file in this state, subject to inspection by the commissioner, for a period of three years after the date the receipt is taken.
����� (6) A city or county shall accept as other assurance, as used in subsections (4)(b) and (5)(b) of this section, one or more award letters from public funding sources made to a subdivider who is subdividing the property to develop affordable housing, that is or will be subject to an affordability restriction as defined in ORS 456.766 or an affordable housing covenant as defined in ORS 456.270, if the awards total an amount greater than the project cost.
����� (7) Subject to any standards and procedures adopted pursuant to ORS 92.044, no plat of a subdivision or partition located within the boundaries of an irrigation district, drainage district, water control district, water improvement district or district improvement company shall be approved by a city or county unless the city or county has received and accepted a certification from the district or company that the subdivision or partition is either entirely excluded from the district or company or is included within the district or company for purposes of receiving services and subjecting the subdivision or partition to the fees and other charges of the district or company. [Amended by 1955 c.31 �1; 1955 c.756 �13; 1965 c.393 �1; 1973 c.696 �16; 1974 c.74 �3; 1983 c.309 �7; 1989 c.772 �13; 1991 c.331 �22; 1991 c.763 �15; 1995 c.164 �1; 2007 c.652 �3; 2023 c.223 �15]
����� 92.095 Payment of taxes, interest or penalties before subdivision or partition plat recorded. (1) A subdivision or partition plat may not be recorded unless all ad valorem taxes have been paid, including additional taxes, interest and penalties imposed on land disqualified for any special assessment and all special assessments, fees or other charges required by law to be placed upon the tax roll that have become a lien upon the land or that will become a lien during the tax year.
����� (2) After July 1, and before the certification under ORS 311.105 of any year, the subdivider or partitioner shall:
����� (a) If the exact amount of taxes, penalties, special assessments, fees and charges can be computed by the assessor, pay the amount to the tax collector. The assessor is authorized to levy and the tax collector is authorized to collect the amount.
����� (b) If the assessor is unable to compute the amount at the time, either:
����� (A) Pay the amount estimated by the assessor to be needed to pay the taxes, penalties, special assessments, fees and other charges to become due; or
����� (B) Deposit with the tax collector a bond or irrevocable letter of credit with a good and sufficient undertaking in an amount the assessor considers adequate to ensure payment of the taxes to become due. The bond or irrevocable letter of credit amount may not exceed twice the amount of the previous year�s taxes, special assessments, fees and other charges upon the land.
����� (3) Taxes paid or for which security is given under subsection (2)(a) or (b) of this section are entitled to the discount provided by ORS 311.505.
����� (4) ORS 311.370 applies to all taxes levied and collected under subsection (2) of this section, except that any deficiency constitutes a personal debt against the person subdividing or partitioning the land and not a lien against the land and must be collected as provided by law for the collection of personal property taxes.
����� (5) If a subdivision or partition plat is recorded, any additional taxes, interest or penalties imposed upon land disqualified for any special assessment become a lien upon the land on the day before the plat was recorded. [1965 c.393 �2; 1973 c.696 �17; 1979 c.350 �3; 1981 c.804 �69; 1983 c.462 �1; 1989 c.772 �14; 1991 c.331 �23; 1991 c.459 �336; 1993 c.19 �1; 2005 c.399 �11]
����� 92.097 Employment of registered engineer by private developer; government standards and fees. (1) A city, county or special district may not prohibit the employment by a developer of a registered engineer to design or supervise the installation of the improvements of streets, water and sewer lines or other public improvements that are to be installed in conjunction with the development of land using private funds.
����� (2) When design or supervision of installation of improvements is performed by a registered engineer under subsection (1) of this section, the city, county or special district may elect to establish standards for such improvements, review and approve plans and specifications and inspect the installation of improvements. The city, county or special district may collect a fee for inspection and any other services provided in an amount not to exceed the actual cost of performing the inspection or other services provided. [1979 c.191 �2; 2009 c.259 �21]
����� 92.100 Approval of plat by city or county surveyor; procedures; approval by county assessor and county governing body; fees. (1)(a) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, before a subdivision or partition plat that covers land within the corporate limits of a city may be recorded, the county surveyor must approve the plat.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 92.170, the governing body of the city may, by resolution or order, designate the city surveyor to serve in lieu of the county surveyor or, with concurrence of the county surveyor, a contract surveyor to act as city surveyor.
����� (c) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, if the land is outside the corporate limits of any city, the subdivision or partition plat must be approved by the county surveyor before it is recorded.
����� (d) All subdivision plats must also be approved by the county assessor and the governing body of the county in which the property is located before recording.
����� (e) Notwithstanding paragraph (d) of this subsection, a county may provide by ordinance for the approval of subdivision plats by:
����� (A) The county assessor; and
����� (B)(i) The chairperson of the governing body of the county;
����� (ii) The vice chairperson of the governing body of the county; or
����� (iii) A person designated in lieu of the chairperson or vice chairperson.
����� (f)(A) A partition plat is subject only to the approval of the city or county surveyor unless:
����� (i) The partition plat includes a dedication of land for public road purposes; or
����� (ii) Provided otherwise by ordinance of the governing body.
����� (B) The city or county surveyor shall review the partition plat only for compliance with the survey-related provisions of ORS 92.010 to 92.192 and 209.250.
����� (2) Before approving the subdivision plat as required by this section, the county surveyor shall check the subdivision site and the subdivision plat and shall take measurements and make computations and other determinations necessary to determine that the subdivision plat complies with the survey-related provisions of ORS 92.010 to 92.192 and 209.250 and with survey-related requirements established pursuant to an ordinance or resolution passed by the governing body of the controlling city or county.
����� (3) Before approving the partition plat as required by this section, the county surveyor shall check the partition plat and make computations and other determinations that the partition plat complies with the survey-related provisions of ORS
ORS 198.180
198.180. [1995 c.473 �2; 1995 c.416 �35a]
����� Note: 537.248 and 537.249 were added to and made a part of 537.140 to 537.252 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 537.249 Election to have proposed reservation considered as application for permit or rulemaking proceeding. (1) In lieu of the procedure established pursuant to ORS 537.358, for any reservation pending on July 5, 1995, the state agency that requested the reservation may elect to have the proposed reservation considered:
����� (a) As an application for a permit under ORS 537.140 to 537.211 and 537.248; or
����� (b) As a rulemaking proceeding under the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183 in which case the provisions of ORS 537.358 requiring a public interest review under ORS 537.170 shall not be applicable.
����� (2) A state agency making any election under subsection (1) of this section shall submit a written request to the Water Resources Commission within 90 days after July 5, 1995. The commission shall proceed in accordance with the election made under subsection (1) of this section or, if an election is not submitted, according to the procedure established pursuant to ORS 537.358.
����� (3) A reservation established under the provisions of this section shall have as a priority date the date established in rules of the commission in effect on July 5, 1995.
����� (4) When issuing a reservoir permit for a multipurpose storage project using water reserved or proposed to be reserved under a request originally filed by the Water Resources Department before June 5, 1992, the department shall grant a preference for the project under ORS 537.352.
����� (5) Notwithstanding ORS 537.356, the Water Resources Commission may accept requests to reserve unappropriated water before July 1, 1997, but shall not begin to process such requests before July 1, 1997. Any request to reserve unappropriated water submitted by the State Department of Agriculture before July 1, 1997, also shall consider municipal needs. The priority date of a request received in proper form by the Water Resources Commission after July 5, 1995, shall be the date of receipt. [1995 c.473 �3; 1995 c.416 �35b]
����� Note: See note under 537.248.
����� 537.250 Water right certificate; issuance; inclusion of land not described in permit; recordation; duration of rights. (1) After the Water Resources Department has received a request for issuance of a water right certificate accompanied by the survey required under ORS 537.230 that shows, to the satisfaction of the department, that an appropriation has been perfected in accordance with the provisions of the Water Rights Act, except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the department shall issue to the applicant a certificate of the same character as that described in ORS 539.140. The certificate shall be recorded and transmitted to the applicant as provided in that section.
����� (2) When issuing a water right certificate under this section in the name of a district as defined in ORS 540.505, or in the name of a government agency for a district, the department may issue the water right certificate for land not described in the permit in accordance with ORS 537.252.
����� (3) Rights to the use of water acquired under the provisions of the Water Rights Act, as set forth in a certificate issued under this section, shall continue in the owner thereof so long as the water shall be applied to a beneficial use under and in accordance with the terms of the certificate, subject only to loss:
����� (a) By nonuse as specified and provided in ORS 540.610; or
����� (b) As provided in ORS 537.297.
����� (4) The department may not issue a water right certificate for municipal use under this section if:
����� (a) An extension of time is required; and
����� (b) The order approving the extension of time has not become final by operation of law or on appeal. [Amended by 1985 c.392 �11; 1985 c.673 �191; 1987 c.542 �6; 1989 c.509 �6; 1995 c.218 �3; 1995 c.365 �5; 1995 c.416 �21a; 2005 c.410 �3; 2017 c.704 �2]
����� 537.252 Certificate issued for land not described in permit; notice. (1) When issuing a water right certificate under ORS 537.250 to a district, or to a government agency for a district, the Water Resources Department may issue the water right certificate for land not described in the permit if:
����� (a) Water furnished by the district under the permit has been applied beneficially to the land;
����� (b) The land not described in the permit that is proposed to be included in the certificate is included within the legally established boundaries of the district and is subject to the charges, assessments and liens of the district;
����� (c) The certificate does not authorize a greater rate, duty or acreage than is authorized by the terms of the permit, and all other conditions of the permit are satisfied;
����� (d) The inclusion of land not described in the permit will not result in injury to other existing water rights or in enlargement of the right authorized under the permit; and
����� (e) The impact to the water source of including land not described in the permit will not differ significantly from the impact expected at the time the permit was issued for the lands described in the permit.
����� (2) If a district proposes to use water on lands not described in the permit, the Water Resources Department may issue a certificate that includes such additional lands if all of the conditions of subsection (1) of this section are satisfied and if, no later than 60 days before the district actually applies the water to the lands not described in the permit, the district provides written notice to the department. The notice shall include a copy of the original permit map modified to show the lands to be added and lands to be removed from the description of the place of use of the water. Upon receipt of the notice from the district, the department shall provide public notice of the proposed change by means of publication in the department�s weekly public notice.
����� (3) If a district has issued an order of inclusion or exclusion, the boundaries of the irrigation district shall be deemed to have been legally changed in the absence of approval of the Secretary of the Interior.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �District� has the meaning given in ORS 540.505.
����� (b) �Legally established boundaries� means the boundaries of a district as established at the time of creation of the district and as the boundaries may have changed after creation of the district by an inclusion, exclusion or merger proceeding according to state law. [1995 c.218 �2; 1995 c.416 �21b; 2003 c.14 �343; 2011 c.52 �4; 2025 c.282 �4]
����� Note: The amendments to 537.252 by section 4, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative April 1, 2026, and apply to applications and petitions submitted on or after April 1, 2026. See section 30, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21b, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, and see section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative until April 1, 2026, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 537.252. (1) When issuing a water right certificate under ORS 537.250 to a district, or to a government agency for a district, the Water Resources Department may issue the water right certificate for land not described in the permit if:
����� (a) Water furnished by the district under the permit has been applied beneficially to the land;
����� (b) The land not described in the permit that is proposed to be included in the certificate is included within the legally established boundaries of the district and is subject to the charges, assessments and liens of the district;
����� (c) The certificate does not authorize a greater rate, duty or acreage than is authorized by the terms of the permit, and all other conditions of the permit are satisfied;
����� (d) The inclusion of land not described in the permit will not result in injury to other existing water rights or in enlargement of the right authorized under the permit; and
����� (e) The impact to the water source of including land not described in the permit will not differ significantly from the impact expected at the time the permit was issued for the lands described in the permit.
����� (2) If a district proposes to use water on lands not described in the permit, the Water Resources Department may issue a certificate that includes such additional lands if all of the conditions of subsection (1) of this section are satisfied and if, no later than 60 days before the district actually applies the water to the lands not described in the permit, the district provides written notice to the department. The notice shall include a copy of the original permit map modified to show the lands to be added and lands to be removed from the description of the place of use of the water. Upon receipt of the notice from the district, the department shall provide public notice of the proposed change by means of publication in the department�s weekly notice and by publication once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper having general circulation in the county or counties in which the affected lands are located. The cost of publication shall be paid by the district.
����� (3) If a district has issued an order of inclusion or exclusion, the boundaries of the irrigation district shall be deemed to have been legally changed in the absence of approval of the Secretary of the Interior.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �District� has the meaning given in ORS 540.505.
����� (b) �Legally established boundaries� means the boundaries of a district as established at the time of creation of the district and as the boundaries may have changed after creation of the district by an inclusion, exclusion or merger proceeding according to state law.
����� 537.260 Cancellation of permit for failure of proof of completion of appropriation; issuance of limited certificate; contest of issuance of certificate; exception for municipalities. (1) Except as provided under subsection (4) of this section for a permit issued to a municipality, whenever the time within which any appropriation under a permit should have been perfected has expired and the owner of the permit fails or refuses within three months thereafter to submit to the Water Resources Department proof of completion of the appropriation as required by ORS 537.230 and 537.250, the department may, after 60 days� notice by registered mail or by certified mail with return receipt, order the cancellation of the permit. The cancellation shall have the same force and effect as cancellation of a permit in the proceedings provided for in ORS 537.410 to 537.450.
����� (2) The department may determine the extent to which an appropriation has been perfected under any permit at the time of submission of final proof provided for in ORS 537.250, and shall limit the certificate provided for in that section to a description of such appropriation as has been actually perfected to the extent that the water applied for has been actually applied to the beneficial use contemplated in the permit.
����� (3) Any person owning an application, permit or water right certificate subsequent in priority may jointly or severally contest before the department the issuance of the water right certificate at any time before it has issued, and after the time has expired for the completion of the appropriation under the permit, or within three months after issuance of the certificate. The contest shall be brought upon application made, and hearing shall be had in the same manner and after notice as provided in ORS 537.420 for proceedings for cancellation of permits. The department, in a final order, may cancel the permit or determine the extent to which the appropriation claimed thereunder has been perfected, and issue a water right certificate accordingly, or if a certificate has been issued, in the case of a contest within three months after its issuance, the department may cancel the water right certificate, or affirm its issuance, and if the water right certificate in such case is canceled, the permit upon which it is based shall also be canceled.
����� (4) A municipality may partially perfect not less than 25 percent of the water authorized by its permit without loss of priority or cancellation of the municipality�s permit under this section. If a municipality defers perfection of its water right under this section, the department shall issue a certificate under ORS 537.250 only for the amount perfected. Upon perfection of the deferred amount, the municipality shall request a water right certificate for the remaining portion of the water applied for in the original permit application. As used in this section, �municipality� includes a city, a port formed under ORS 777.005 to 777.725 and 777.915 to 777.953, a domestic water supply district formed under ORS chapter 264 or a water authority formed under ORS chapter 450. [Amended by 1983 c.740 �211; 1985 c.673 �38; 1989 c.707 �2; 1991 c.249 �43; 1993 c.577 �35; 1995 c.416 �37]
����� 537.270 Conclusiveness of certificate. A water right certificate issued in accordance with the provisions of ORS
ORS 198.705
198.705, 199.420, 255.012, 366.321, 451.573 and this chapter and for purposes of this chapter shall not be considered as property within the boundaries of such districts, unless the owner of the railroad property expressly consents to its inclusion. [1975 c.782 �2; 2003 c.802 �128; 2007 c.179 �8]
����� 523.040 Powers of district; emergency power; applying for financing gifts and grants. (1) A district formed under this chapter shall have the power to make contracts, hold and receive and dispose of real and personal property within and without its described boundaries and do all other acts and things which may be requisite, necessary or convenient in carrying out the objects of the district or exercising the powers conferred upon it by this chapter, sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded in all actions and suits or other proceedings brought by or against it.
����� (2) In an emergency or in order to meet peak demand a district may supply its inhabitants with heat derived from an energy source other than from geothermal resources for purposes of supplementing the geothermal heat supplied by the district.
����� (3) In addition to any other power of a district, it may apply and qualify for and receive any private or federal grants, loans or other funds available for carrying out the objects of the district. [1975 c.782 �3]
����� 523.050 Water and real property transactions; right to obtain geothermal heat from other sources. A geothermal heating district may purchase, sell and hold interests in water and real property in carrying out the objects of the district. A district also has the right to purchase or obtain from cities or other geothermal heating districts, geothermal heat, or an interest in geothermal heat, or an interest in a geothermal heat pipeline owned or operated by a city or other geothermal heating district, or to obtain jointly with a city or other geothermal heating district, any right, or to lay and own individually or jointly with any city or other geothermal heating district, any geothermal heat pipeline for the purposes specified in ORS 523.030. [1975 c.782 �5; 2003 c.802 �129]
����� 523.060 Cooperative agreements; bonds. (1) Districts may enter into cooperative agreements with each other providing for the joint acquisition, construction, ownership, use or control of facilities for the collection, treatment, distribution or supply of geothermal heat.
����� (2) Each district may issue and sell general obligation, revenue or refunding bonds, subject to the limitations and procedures contained or referred to in this chapter for the authorization, issuance or sale of such bonds, for the purpose of paying its share of the cost of the acquisition or construction of facilities provided for in cooperative agreements authorized by this section. [1975 c.782 �18]
����� 523.070 Authority to perform drainage work. Any district may perform drainage work for the purpose of reclaiming real property located within the district, protecting real or personal property located within the district from the effects of geothermal heating, promoting sanitation, providing for the public health, convenience and welfare or providing services of public utility or benefit. The district may use all applicable powers granted to it by this chapter, including the rights and powers of eminent domain, in performing the drainage work authorized by this section. [1975 c.782 �17]
OPERATION
����� 523.110 Regulations on use of geothermal heat; effect of failure to comply. Any district may adopt and promulgate regulations concerning the use of geothermal heat and the property of the district. The board of commissioners may refuse to supply any building, place or premises with geothermal heat where the user fails after 10 days� written notice to comply with the regulations. The written notice shall be by registered mail or by certified mail with return receipt and shall be deemed given when it is deposited in the United States Post Office properly addressed with postage prepaid. [1975 c.782 �11; 1991 c.249 �40]
����� 523.120 Deposit or other security for use of heat. Any district may require a reasonable cash deposit or an irrevocable letter of credit to insure payment for the use or rent of geothermal heat to be furnished by the district. [1975 c.782 �12; 1991 c.331 �75]
����� 523.130 Rates; contracts with users. A geothermal heating district shall charge consumers for the geothermal heat furnished and fix and collect the rates therefor. Rates charged may be fixed and classified according to the type of use and according to the amount of geothermal heat used. Any contract entered into by a district with persons other than domestic users shall provide for immediate cancellation whenever no surplus supply of geothermal heat exists over and above any and all demands of domestic users. A district also may contract with any person or may enter into an intergovernmental agreement under ORS chapter 190 to supply, furnish and sell surplus geothermal heat on such terms and conditions and at such rates as the board of commissioners considers advisable. [1975 c.782 �13; 2003 c.802 �130]
����� 523.140 Rate increase procedure. (1) Whenever any increase is proposed in the existing rates charged geothermal heat consumers by a district pursuant to ORS 523.130, the board of commissioners shall first provide for a public hearing on such proposal before any increased rates are ordered into effect.
����� (2) The public hearing required under subsection (1) of this section shall be held at a place designated by the board after notice thereof has been given by inclusion of a notice of the public hearing in the geothermal heating bills sent to consumers by the district during the period of 30 days prior to the date of the hearing. [1975 c.782 �14]
����� 523.150 Termination of service for nonpayment of heating charge. In case prompt payment of geothermal heating rent or charge is not made, a district may shut off the geothermal heating supply to the building, place or premises to which the district supplied the geothermal heating. [1975 c.782 �15]
����� 523.160 Refund of heating service extension costs by owner of adjacent property. If any person is required by a district to pay the cost of extending a geothermal heating pipeline adjacent to property other than the property of the person so that geothermal heating service is provided for such other property without further extension of the geothermal heating pipeline, the district shall require the owner of the other property, prior to providing geothermal heating service to that property, to refund to the person required to pay the cost of extending the geothermal heating pipeline, a pro rata portion of the cost of the extension. The right to require such refund shall not continue for more than 10 years after the date of installation of the extension of the geothermal heating pipeline. The amount to be refunded shall be determined by the district and such determination shall be final. [1975 c.782 �16]
ASSESSMENTS
����� 523.210 Special assessment for improvements; report; contents. Whenever the district board considers it necessary, upon its own motion, or upon the petition of the owners of one-half of the property that benefits specially from the improvement, to make any improvement to be paid for in whole or in part by special assessment according to benefits, the board shall, by motion, cause a survey and written report for such project to be made and filed with the secretary. Unless the district board directs otherwise, the report shall contain:
����� (1) A map or plat showing the general nature, location and extent of the proposed improvement and the land to be assessed for the payment of any part of the cost thereof.
����� (2) Plans, specifications and estimates of the work to be done; however, where the proposed project is to be carried out in cooperation with any other governmental agency, the district board may adopt the plans, specifications and estimates of such agency.
����� (3) An estimate of the probable cost of the improvement, including any legal, administrative and engineering costs attributable thereto.
����� (4) An estimate of the unit cost of the improvement to the specially benefited properties.
����� (5) A recommendation as to the method of assessment to be used to arrive at a fair apportionment of the whole or any portion of the cost of the improvement to the properties specially benefited.
����� (6) The description and assessed value of each lot, parcel of land or portion thereof, to be specially benefited by the improvement, with the names of the record owners thereof and, when readily available, the names of the contract purchasers thereof.
����� (7) A statement of outstanding assessments against property to be assessed. [1975 c.782 �19]
����� 523.220 Action on special assessment report by board. After the report has been filed with the secretary, the district board may by motion approve the report, modify the report and approve it as modified, require additional or different information for the improvement, or it may abandon the improvement. [1975 c.782 �20]
����� 523.230 Approval of special assessment report; notice of improvement; contents. After the district board approves the report as submitted or modified, the board shall, by resolution, declare its intention to make the improvement, provide the manner and method of carrying out the improvement and direct the secretary to give notice of the improvement. Such notice shall be given by two publications one week apart in a newspaper of general circulation within the district, and by mailing copies of the notice by registered or certified mail to the owners to be assessed for the costs of the improvement. The notice shall contain the following:
����� (1) That the report of the improvement is on file in the office of the secretary and is subject to public examination.
����� (2) That the district board will hold a public hearing on the proposed improvement on a specified date, which shall not be earlier than 10 days following the first publication of notice, at which objections and remonstrances to the improvement will be heard by the board; and that if prior to such hearing there shall be presented to the secretary valid, written remonstrances of the owners of two-thirds of the property or two-thirds of the front footage of the property to be specifically affected for the improvement, then the improvement will be abandoned for at least six months, unless the improvement is unanimously declared by the district board to be needed at once because of an emergency.
����� (3) A description of the property to be specially benefited by the improvement, the owners of the property and the estimate of the unit cost of the improvement to be paid for by special assessments to benefited properties. [1975 c.782 �21]
����� 523.240 Means of constructing improvement. The board of a geothermal heating district may provide in the improvement resolution that the construction work will be done in whole, or in part, by the district, by a contract or by any other public body as defined in ORS 174.109, or by any combination thereof. [1975 c.782 �22; 2003 c.802 �131]
����� 523.250 Order to carry out or abandon improvement after public hearing; assessment ordinance. (1) At the time of the public hearing on the proposed improvement, if the written remonstrances represent less than the amount of property required to defeat the proposed improvement, if such an improvement is one that can be remonstrated against, then on the basis of such hearing of written remonstrances and oral objections, if any, the district board may, by motion, at the time of the hearing or within 60 days thereafter, order the improvement to be carried out in accordance with the resolution, or the district board may, on its own motion, abandon the improvement.
����� (2) After the public hearing on the proposed improvement and after the district board has moved to proceed with the improvement, it may pass an ordinance assessing the various lots, parcels of land or parts thereof, to be specially benefited with their apportioned share of the cost of the improvement; but the passage of an assessment ordinance may be delayed until the contract for the work is let, or until the improvement is completed and the total cost thereof is determined. [1975 c.782 �23]
����� 523.260 Method of assessment. The district board in adopting a method of assessment of the costs of the improvement may:
����� (1) Use any just and reasonable method of determining the extent of any improvement district consistent with the benefits derived.
����� (2) Use any method of apportioning the sum to be assessed as is just and reasonable between the properties determined to be specially benefited.
����� (3) Authorize payment by the district of all, or any part, of the cost of any such improvement, when in the opinion of the board the topographical or physical conditions, or unusual or excessive public travel, or other character of the work involved warrants only a partial payment or no payment by the benefited property of the costs of the improvement. [1975 c.782 �24]
����� 523.270 Appeal of assessment. Any person feeling aggrieved by the assessments made under an assessment ordinance may, within 20 days after the passage of the ordinance levying the assessment by the district board, appeal to the circuit court for the county in which the district is located. The appeal and the requirements and formalities thereof shall be heard, governed and determined, and the judgment thereon rendered and enforced, in the manner provided for appeals from assessments in ORS 223.005 to
ORS 198.800
198.800 except that the notice shall state that the county board has entered an order declaring its intention to initiate formation. The hearing and election on the proposal, and election of board members, shall be conducted as provided by ORS 198.800 to 198.825. [1971 c.727 �32]
����� 198.845 Costs. The county shall bear the cost of formation or attempted formation of a district under ORS 198.835 to 198.845. However, if a district is formed, the district shall reimburse the county for any expenses incurred by the county in making necessary preliminary engineering studies and surveys in connection with the formation of the district. [1971 c.727 �33]
(Annexation)
����� 198.850 Annexation petition or resolution; delayed effective date for certain annexations. (1) When the electors of an area wish to annex to a district, they may file an annexation petition with the county board. Before the petition is filed with the county board, it shall be approved by indorsement thereon by the board of the affected district and by any other agency also required by the principal Act to indorse or approve the petition.
����� (2) ORS 198.800 to 198.820 apply to the proceeding conducted by the county board and the rights, powers and duties of petitioners and other persons having an interest in the proceedings. However, when determining whether to approve an annexation petition filed under this section, the county board, in lieu of the criteria prescribed by ORS 198.805 (1) and 199.462, shall consider the local comprehensive plan for the area and any service agreement executed between a local government and the affected district.
����� (3) In lieu of a petition, annexation may be initiated by resolution of the district board or of the county board. Proceedings may also be initiated by any other public agency if authorized by the principal Act. If proceedings are initiated by the district board or another public agency, a resolution setting forth the matters described by ORS 198.835 shall be filed with the county board. The proceeding thereafter shall be conducted as provided by ORS 198.835 to 198.845. However, when determining whether to approve the resolution, the county board, in lieu of the criteria prescribed by ORS 198.805 (1) and 199.462, shall consider the local comprehensive plan for the area and any service agreement executed between a local government and the affected district. An annexation initiated by the district board may include an effective date that is not later than 10 years after the date of the order declaring the annexation. [1971 c.727 �34; 1991 c.637 �5; 1999 c.392 �3]
����� 198.855 Annexation election; annexation without election when petition signed by all landowners or by majority of electors and owners of more than half of land. (1) If the annexation petition is not signed by all the owners of all the lands in the territory proposed to be annexed or is not signed by a majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and by the owners of more than half of the land in the territory and an election is ordered on the proposed annexation as provided by ORS 198.815, the county board shall order an election to be held in the territory and the county board also shall order the board of the affected district to hold an election on the same day, both elections to be held for the purpose of submitting the proposed annexation to the electors. The district board shall certify the results of the election to the county board. The order of annexation shall not be entered by the county board unless a majority of the votes in the territory and a majority of the votes in the district are in favor of the annexation. If a majority of the votes cast in both elections do not favor annexation, the county board by order shall so declare.
����� (2) Two or more proposals for annexation of territory may be voted upon at the same time. However, within the district each proposal shall be stated separately on the ballot and voted on separately and, in the territory proposed to be annexed, no proposal for annexing other territory shall appear on the ballot.
����� (3) If the annexation petition is signed by all of the owners of all land in the territory proposed to be annexed or is signed by a majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and by the owners of more than half of the land in the territory, an election in the territory and district shall be dispensed with. After the hearing on the petition, if the county board approves the petition as presented or as modified or, if an election is held, if the electors approve the annexation, the county board shall enter an order describing the boundaries of the territory annexed and declaring it annexed to the district. [1971 c.727 �35; 1987 c.818 �5]
����� 198.857 Annexation without election by petition of landowner. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 198.750,
ORS 201.090
201.090) and Jefferson (see 201.160) Counties. The northern boundary of Linn County is the southern boundary of Marion County (see 201.240). The western boundary of Linn County is the Willamette River adjacent to parts of the eastern boundaries of Benton (see 201.020) and Polk (see 201.270) Counties.
����� For description of area removed from Linn County and annexed to Lane County, see 201.200.
����� 201.230 Malheur County. The boundary of Malheur County is as follows: Beginning at the intersection of the south boundary of the state and the range line between ranges 38 and 39, E. W. M.; thence north along the range line to a point where the range line intersects the south boundary of township 37 south; thence west along the township line to the range line between ranges 36 and 37 east; thence north along the range line to the northwest corner of section 19, township 15 south, range 37 east; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 16; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 11; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of section 2; thence east along the township line to the southwest corner of section 36, township 14 south, range 37 east; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 30, township 14 south, range 38 east; thence north along the range line to the northwest corner of section 30; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 20; thence north to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of the southeast quarter of the southwest quarter of section 17; thence north to the northwest corner of the northeast quarter of the northwest quarter of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 9; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 3; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 34, township 13 south, range 38 east; thence east to the northwest corner of the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 35; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of section 26; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 24; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the southwest corner of section 17, township 13 south, range 39 east; thence north along the section line to the northwest corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the northeast corner of section 17, township 13 south, range 42 east; thence south along the section line to the southeast corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the northeast corner of section 21; thence south along the section line to the southeast corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the northeast corner of section 26; thence south along the section line to the southeast corner of the section; thence east along the section line to the northeast corner of section 36; thence south along the range line to the southeast corner of the section; thence east along the township line to the northeast corner of section 6, township 14 south, range 43 east; thence south along the section line to the intersection of the south boundary line of township 14 south, range 43 east; thence east on the south boundary line of township 14 south, to the middle channel of the Snake River between Oregon and Idaho; thence up the meanderings of Snake River on the line between Oregon and Idaho to the mouth of the Owyhee River on such line; thence south on the line between Oregon and Idaho to the north line of Nevada; thence west on the north line of Nevada to the place of beginning.
����� 201.240 Marion County. (1) The boundary of Marion County is as follows:
����� (a) The line dividing Marion and Yamhill Counties is a line drawn along the middle of the main channel of the Willamette River where that main channel is located on June 22, 1981. All land on the east side of the line dividing Marion and Yamhill Counties is part of Marion County.
����� (b) The southern boundary of Marion County and the northern boundary of Linn County commences in the middle in the main channel of the Willamette River opposite the mouth of the Santiam River; thence up the middle of the main channel of the Santiam River as it existed on April 21, 1982, to a point opposite the mouth of the north fork of the river; thence up the middle of the main channel of the north fork as it existed on April 21, 1982, to the mouth of Whitewater Creek; thence up the creek to a point where the creek crosses the section line between sections 21 and 28 in township 10 south, range 7 east, Willamette Meridian; thence due east along the section line projected to the summit of the Cascade Mountains.
����� (2) When the Willamette River, the Santiam River, the north fork of the Santiam River or Whitewater Creek serves as the boundary between Linn and Marion Counties in subsection (1)(b) of this section, a reference to one of these rivers or creeks refers to the middle of the river or creek as it existed on January 8, 2003, and may be further identified using coordinates and other location information determined by the affected county surveyors and filed by the appropriate counties with the appropriate county assessors and the Department of Revenue under ORS 308.225. [Amended by 1981 c.214 �1; 1985 c.122 �1; 2003 c.622 �4]
Note: In addition to the boundary described in 201.240, the eastern boundary of Marion County is the summit of the Cascade Range adjacent to parts of the western boundaries of Jefferson (see
ORS 201.100
201.100). The western boundary of Jackson County is the eastern boundary of Josephine County (see 201.170). The southern boundary of Jackson County is the Oregon-California line.
����� Umpqua County, referred to in 201.150 (1), was incorporated in Douglas County in 1863.
����� 201.160 Jefferson County. The boundary of Jefferson County is as follows: Beginning at the southeast corner of township 11 south, range 19 east of Willamette Meridian; running thence in a westerly direction along township lines to the northwest corner of section 4, township 12 south, range 16 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence in a southerly direction along section lines to the southwest corner of section 33, township 12 south, range 16 east; thence in a westerly direction along township lines to the southwest corner of township 12 south, range 15 east; thence in a southerly direction to the southwest corner of township 13 south, range 15 east; thence in a westerly direction along township lines to the summit of the Cascade Range; thence northerly along the summit of the Cascade Range to the projection westerly of the township line between townships 8 and 9 south; thence easterly along such projection and along the township line between townships 8 and 9 south to the intersection of such township line and the middle of the main channel of John Day River; thence up the main channel of John Day River to a point where such main channel intersects the east line of section 25, township 9 south, range 19 east; thence south on the east line of range 19 east to the point of beginning.
����� 201.170 Josephine County. The boundary of Josephine County is as follows: Beginning at the east quarter corner of section 13, township 33 south, range 5 west, Willamette Meridian, which point is on the range line between ranges 4 and 5; thence west one mile; north one and one-half miles; west one and one-fourth miles; north one-half mile; west one and three-fourths miles; south one-fourth mile; west one mile; north one-fourth mile; west two miles; north one-half mile; west one-fourth mile; south one mile; west one and one-half miles; south one mile; west one-fourth mile; north one-fourth mile; west one mile; south one-fourth mile; west one mile; south one-half mile; west one-half mile; south one-fourth mile; west one-half mile; north on the range line between ranges 6 and 7 to the east quarter corner of section 13, township 33 south, range 7 west; thence west one and one-half miles; north one-half mile; west two and one-half miles; north one-half mile; west one mile; north one-half mile; west one-fourth mile; north three-fourths mile; west one-fourth mile; south one-fourth mile; west one-half mile; north to the township line; west on the township line to the southeast corner of section 31, township 32 south, range 8 west; thence north three-fourths mile; west one-half mile; north one-fourth mile; west one-half mile to the range line; south to the southwest corner of section 31, township 32 south, range 8 west; thence west to the southwest corner of section 36, township 32 south, range 9 west; thence north to a point on the line separating Douglas County on the north from Curry County on the south and due north of the head of Kelsey Canyon; thence down Kelsey Canyon to Rogue River; thence on a straight line to the head of a prominent butte situate on the top of the dividing ridge between the waters of Rogue River and Indigo Creek, and about two miles northeast of Bear Camp; thence to the nearest waters of Indigo Creek; thence following down Indigo Creek to the Illinois River; thence up the Illinois River to the mouth of Collier Creek; thence up Collier Creek and up the south branch of such creek to the top of the dividing ridge separating the waters of the Illinois River on the east from the waters of the Chetco River and the north fork of Smith River on the west; thence following along on the divide to the south boundary of the state; thence east along the boundary to the range line between townships 4 and 5, west of Willamette Meridian; thence north to the place of beginning.
����� 201.180 Klamath County. The boundary of Klamath County is as follows: Beginning at the intersection of the south boundary of the state and the range line between ranges 15 and 16 east; thence northerly along such range line to the northeast corner of township 33 south, range 15 east; thence westerly along the township line between townships 32 and 33 south to the southwest corner of township 32 south, range 12 east; thence northerly along the range line to the northeast corner of township 23 south, range 11 east; thence westerly along township lines to the summit of the Cascade Range; thence southerly along the summit of the Cascade Range to latitude 43 degrees 4 minutes north, being the north boundary of Crater Lake National Park; thence due west to the projection north of the range line between ranges 4 and 5 east; thence south along such projection and range line to the south boundary of the state; thence easterly along such south boundary to the place of beginning.
����� 201.190 Lake County. The boundary of Lake County is as follows: Beginning at the intersection of the south boundary of the state and the east line of range 28 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence northerly along such range line to the northeast corner of township 33 south, range 28 east; thence westerly along township lines to the southwest corner of township 32 south, range 24 east; thence northerly along the west line of range 24 east to the northeast corner of township 23 south, range 23 east; thence westerly along township lines to the northwest corner of township 23 south, range 12 east; thence southerly along the west line of range 12 east to the southwest corner of township 32 south, range 12 east; thence easterly along township lines to the northeast corner of township 33 south, range 15 east; thence southerly along the east line of range 15 east to the south boundary of the state; thence easterly along the south boundary of the state to the point of beginning.
����� 201.200 Lane County. (1) The boundary of Lane County is as follows:
����� (a) All that portion of Oregon lying south of Linn County, and south of so much of Benton County as is east of Umpqua County.
����� (b) The southern boundary of Lane County is as follows: Beginning at a point in the present boundary line between Lane and Klamath Counties on the summit of the Cascade Range, at a point due east of the southeast corner of township 24 south, range 5 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on the township line to the Willamette Meridian, at the southeast corner of township 24 south, range 1 west; thence north seven and one-half miles to the east one-quarter section corner of section 25, township 23 south, range 1 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on the one-half section line 18 miles to the west one-quarter section corner of section 30, township 23 south, range 3 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north four and one-half miles to the southeast corner of township 22 south, range 4 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on the township line one and one-half miles to the south one-quarter corner of section 35, township 22 south, range 4 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north 12 miles to the north one-quarter corner of section 2, township 21 south, range 4 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west ten and one-half miles to the southwest corner of township 20 south, range 5 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north two miles to the southeast corner of section 24, township 20 south, range 6 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west six miles to the southwest corner of section 19, township 20 south, range 6 west of Willamette Meridian; thence north one and one-half miles to the east one-quarter corner of section 13, township 20 south, range 7 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west three miles to the west one-quarter corner of section 15, township 20 south, range 7 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north two and one-half miles to the northwest corner of section 3, township 20 south, range 7 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on township line to northwest corner of township 20 south, range 7 west; thence north to the southeast corner of section 24, township 19 south, range 8 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west two miles to the southwest corner of section 23, township 19 south, range 8 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north two miles to the southwest corner of section 11, township 19 south, range 8 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west to the northwest corner of section 16, township 19 south, range 8 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence north one mile to the northwest corner, section 9, township 19 south, range 8 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on section line two miles to the northwest corner of section 7, township 19 south, range 8 west of Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northeast corner of section 12, township 19 south, range 9 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west six miles on the section line to the southwest corner section 6, township 19 south, range 9 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence south on township line to northeast corner of section 12, township 19 south, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on section line one-quarter mile; thence south one-half mile; thence west one-quarter mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile to the southwest corner of section 12, township 19 south, range 10 west; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-half mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-half mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile to the corner common to sections 15 and 22, township 19 south, range 10 west; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile; thence south one-quarter mile, thence west three-quarters mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile; thence south one-quarter mile; thence west one-quarter mile to the northeast corner of section 29, township 19 south, range 10 west; thence west one mile to the northwest corner of section 29; thence south to the southeast corner of section 31, township 19 south, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west to the northeast corner of township 20 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence south one-half mile to the east one-quarter corner of section 1, township 20 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence west on the half-section line to the Pacific Ocean.
����� (c) Beginning at a point on the left bank of the Willamette River where the south line of section 16, in township 15 south, range 4 west of the Willamette Meridian intersects the left bank, that point being 58 links east of the one-quarter section corner on the south line of section 16; thence running along the meanders of the left bank north 49 degrees east 4.50 chains; thence north 10 degrees east 14.50 chains; thence north 28 degrees west 13.50 chains; thence north 7 degrees west 28.70 chains; thence north 15 degrees east 7.30 chains; thence north 30 degrees east 3.50 chains; thence north 59 degrees east 7.85 chains; thence north 82 degrees east 4.50 chains; thence north 40 degrees east four chains; thence north 10 degrees east 4.50 chains to the meander corner on the north line of section 16 where the section line intersects the left bank of the river, that point being south 89 degrees 30 minutes east 14.18 chains distant from the one-quarter section corner on the north line of section 16 in such township and range; thence south 89 degrees 30 minutes east four chains more or less to the center of the main channel of the Willamette River; thence following the center of the main channel of the river in a southerly direction up stream to the south line of section 16; thence north 89 degrees 30 minutes west 10 chains more or less to the point of beginning, and containing 120 acres more or less.
����� (2) When the Willamette River serves as the boundary between Linn and Lane Counties in subsection (1) of this section, a reference to the river refers to the middle of the Willamette River as it existed on January 8, 2003, and may be further identified using coordinates and other location information determined by the affected county surveyors and filed by the appropriate counties with the appropriate county assessors and the Department of Revenue under ORS 308.225. [Amended by 2003 c.622 �2]
����� Note: In addition to the boundary described in 201.200, the eastern boundary of Lane County is the summit of the Cascade Range adjacent to parts of the western boundaries of Deschutes County (see 201.090) and Klamath County (see 201.180). The northern boundary of Lane County is the southern boundaries of Linn (see 201.220), Benton (see 201.020), and Lincoln (see 201.210) Counties. The western boundary of Lane County is the Pacific Ocean.
����� Umpqua County, referred to in 201.200 (1), was incorporated in Douglas County in 1863.
����� 201.210 Lincoln County. The boundary of Lincoln County is as follows: Beginning at the northwest corner of Siletz Indian Reservation; thence east to the Polk County line; thence south to the southeast corner of section 36, township 9 south, range 9 west, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the northeast corner of section 6, township 10 south, range 8 west; thence south one mile and 15.45 chains to the Polk County line; thence east to the Benton County line; thence south to the southeast corner of township 10 south, range 8 west; thence east to the northeast corner of township 11 south, range 8 west, Willamette Meridian; thence south along the range line to the southeast corner of section 13, township 13 south, range 8 west; thence west six miles to the northwest corner of section 19, township 13 south, range 8 west; thence south to the southeast corner of section 36, township 13 south, range 9 west; thence east to the northeast corner of section 1, township 14 south, range 9 west; thence south to the southeast corner of the northeast quarter of the northeast quarter of section 12, township 15 south, range 9 west; thence west along the one-sixteenth section line to the west line of section 7, township 15 south, range 10 west; thence south to the southeast corner of the northeast quarter of the northeast quarter of section 12, township 15 south, range 11 west; thence west along the one-sixteenth line to the west line of section 7, township 15 south, range 11 west; thence south to the southeast corner of the northeast quarter of the northeast quarter of section 12, township 15 south, range 12 west; thence west to the Pacific Ocean; thence north along the Pacific Ocean to the place of beginning.
����� Note: For description of area removed from Lincoln County and annexed to Benton County, see 201.020.
����� 201.220 Linn County. (1) The boundary of Linn County is as follows:
����� (a) All that portion of Oregon lying south of Marion County and east of Benton County.
����� (b) The southern boundary of Linn County is as follows: Beginning in the middle of the main channel of the Willamette River, due west from where the south line of section 3, township 16 south, range 4 west intersects the river; running thence east on the section line to the southwest corner of section 2, township 16 south, range 2 west; thence north on the section line to the northwest corner of section 23, township 15 south, range 2 west; thence east on the section line to the northeast corner of section 24, township 15 south, range 2 west; thence north on the township line between township 15 south, range 1 west, and township 15 south, range 2 west, to the summit of the ridge dividing the waters of the tributaries of the Calapooia River from the waters of the tributaries of the Mohawk River; thence easterly along the summit of the ridge dividing the waters of the Calapooia River and its tributaries from the waters of the tributaries of the Mohawk River and the tributaries of the McKenzie River to where the same intersects the west line of section 35, township 15 south, range 3 east; thence north to the southwest corner of the northwest quarter of the northwest quarter of section 35; thence east to the east line of section 35; thence south to the quarter section corner between sections 35 and 36; township 15 south, range 3 east; thence east to the east line of section 36; thence south to the summit dividing the waters of Calapooia River from the waters of the tributaries of the McKenzie River; thence easterly along the summit of the ridge to the intersection of the summit with the present southern boundary of Linn County, in township 15 south, range 4 east; thence east along the present boundary line between the counties to the summit of the Cascade Mountains.
����� (2) When the Willamette River serves as the boundary between Linn and Lane Counties in subsection (1)(b) of this section, a reference to the river refers to the middle of the Willamette River as it existed on January 8, 2003, and may be further identified using coordinates and other location information determined by the affected county surveyors and filed by the appropriate counties with the appropriate county assessors and the Department of Revenue under ORS 308.225. [Amended by 2003 c.622 �3]
����� Note: In addition to the boundary described in 201.220, the eastern boundary of Linn County is the summit of the Cascade Range adjacent to parts of the western boundaries of Deschutes (see
ORS 201.140
201.140; thence northerly along such county boundary to the boundary of the state; thence westerly along the boundary of the state to the place of beginning.
����� (2) Commencing at a point at the quarter post between sections 23 and 26, township 1 south, range 1 east; thence east to the east line of the city of Sellwood; thence south along the east line of the city of Sellwood to the southeast corner of the city; thence west and westerly along the south line of the city to the center of the Willamette River; thence down the center of the river to the line between sections 22 and 27, township 1 south, range 1 east; thence east along the line between sections 22, 27, 23 and 26 to the place of beginning. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �193; 2013 c.326 �3]
����� 201.270 Polk County. (1) The boundary of Polk County is as follows: Commencing at the southeast corner of Yamhill County, in the center of the main channel of the Willamette River in township 6 south, range 3 west of the Willamette Meridian; thence N 89� 42� 43� W, 900 feet to a brass cap set in the base of the monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 42� 43 � W, 5,256.03 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 51� 52� W, 14,356.78 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 48� 05 � W, 1,314.22 feet to an aluminum pipe and aluminum cap monument; thence N 89� 59� 01� W, 3,093.00 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 59� 32� W, 3,487.12 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 54� 09� W, 891.58 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 52� 36� W, 1,131.35 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 53� 16� W, 6,000.53 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 40� 14� W, 2,690.80 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 41� 16� W, 2,708.54 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 52� 16� W, 9,925.57 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 21� 07� W, 13,631.79 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 53� 01� W, 4,749.60 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 52� 12� W, 4,379.73 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 51� 31� W, 6,113.50 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 50� 30� W, 8,340.37 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 51� 36� W, 5,111.72 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 29� 45� W, 4,479.59 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 29� 01� W, 2,258.39 feet to a point five links north of a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote a reference to the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 53� 46� W, 6,983.34 feet to a brass cap set in concrete; thence S 89� 33� 19� W, 8,919.81 feet to an aluminum pipe and aluminum cap monument; thence N 88� 40� 09� W, 7,840.11 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 88� 41� 27� W, 6,684.99 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 56� 52� W, 9,123.08 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 58� 22� W, 7,936.58 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 29� 17� W, 1,312.89 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 46� 31� W, 14,458.42 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 00� 46� W, 615.90 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 53� 34� W, 4,775.55 feet to the northwest corner of Polk County, which is monumented with an iron pipe and brass cap, as depicted on the county line survey of 2003, which lies on the west boundary of and 62.16 chains southerly from the northwest corner of township 6 south, range 8 west; thence south to the north boundary line of Benton County; thence east along the north boundary line of Benton County to the center of the main channel of the Willamette River; thence down the center of the main channel of the Willamette River where that main channel existed on January 8, 2003, to the confluence of the Santiam River; thence down the center of the main channel of the Willamette River where that main channel was located on June 22, 1981, to the place of beginning, all land on the east of the line last above described being a part of Marion County.
����� (2) When the Willamette River serves as the boundary between Linn and Polk Counties in subsection (1) of this section, a reference to the river refers to the center of the main channel of the Willamette River as it existed on January 8, 2003, and may be further identified using coordinates and other location information determined by the affected county surveyors and filed by the appropriate counties with the appropriate county assessors and the Department of Revenue under ORS 308.225. [Amended by 1981 c.332 �2; 1983 c.780 �1; 2003 c.97 �1; 2003 c.622 �5a]
����� 201.280 Sherman County. The boundary of Sherman County is as follows: Beginning at a point on the boundary of the state opposite the mouth of the John Day River; thence up the middle of the main channel of John Day River to the intersection of such channel and the township line between townships 5 and 6 south; thence west along the south township line of township 5 south to the middle of Buck Hollow; thence down the middle of Buck Hollow to the intersection of Buck Creek and Deschutes River; thence down the main channel of the Deschutes River to a point on the boundary of the state opposite the mouth of the Deschutes River; thence in a general easterly direction along the boundary of the state to the place of beginning. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �194]
����� 201.290 Tillamook County. The boundary of Tillamook County is as follows: Beginning at the southwest corner of township 4 north, range 5 west, Willamette Meridian; thence five miles south; thence six miles west; thence two miles south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence two miles west; thence two miles south; thence two miles west; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence two miles south; thence one mile west; thence three miles south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence one mile east to the northwest corner of section 5, township 2 south, range 6 west, Willamette Meridian; thence south 15 miles to the northwest corner of section 20, township 4 south, range 6 west; thence west 16 miles to the center of township 4 south, range 9 west; thence south to the northwest corner of the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 3, township 6 south, range 9 west; thence east to the northwest corner of Polk County; thence south to the northeast corner of Lincoln County; thence west along the northern boundary of Lincoln County to the western boundary of the state; thence north along such western boundary to the south boundary line of Clatsop County; thence east along the south boundary line of Clatsop County to the point of beginning. [Amended by 1981 c.332 �1]
����� 201.300 Umatilla County. The boundary of Umatilla County is as follows:
����� (1) Beginning at a point on the boundary of the state and the eastern boundary of Morrow County, as described in ORS 201.250; thence southerly along such county boundary to the northern boundary of Grant County, as described in ORS 201.120; thence easterly along such county boundary to the boundary of Union County as described in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) The boundary line between Umatilla and Wallowa and Umatilla and Union Counties begins at the terminus of Umatilla and Union Counties on the south and more particularly described as follows: Commencing at the summit of the Blue Mountains where the township line between townships 6 and 7 south intersects the summit; thence west on the township line to the southwest corner of section 33, township 6 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 4 of such township and range; thence west to the southwest corner of section 34, township 5 south, range 34 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 27, township 4 south, range 34 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence west to the northwest corner of section 27, township 4 south, range 33 1/2 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northeast corner of township 4 south, range 33 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence west to the southwest corner of section 35, township 3 south, range 33 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 2, township 3 south, range 33 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the northeast corner of township 3 south, range 33 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence south to the northwest corner of township 3 south, range 33 1/2 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of township 2 south, range 33 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 31, township 2 south, range 34 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of section 28, township 2 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 3, township 2 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of southwest quarter of section 35, township 1 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of the northeast quarter of section 35, township 1 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the northeast corner of northwest quarter of section 36, township 1 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence south to the center of section 36, township 1 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the northeast corner of southeast quarter of section 36, township 1 south, range 35 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence south to the southwest corner of township 1 south, range 36 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east along the south boundary line of township 1 south, range 36 east, and township 1 south, range 37 east, to the southwest corner of section 33, township 1 south, range 37 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northeast corner of section 20, township 1 south, range 37 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of section 13, township 1 south, range 37 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence north along the east boundary line of township 1 south, range 37 east, and townships 1 and 2 north, range 37 east, of the Willamette Meridian, to the northeast corner of township 2 north, range 37 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the northeast corner of the northwest quarter of section 4, township 2 north, range 38 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the township line between townships 3 and 4 north, range 38 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of section 34, township 4 north, range 38 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 23, township 4 north, range 38 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southwest corner of section 17, township 4 north, range 39 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence north to the northwest corner of section 5, township 4 north, range 39 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence east to the southeast corner of section 31, township 5 north, range 39 east, of the Willamette Meridian; thence due north about nine and one-half miles, terminating at the state line between Oregon and Washington. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �195]
����� 201.310 Union County. The boundary of Union County is as follows: Commencing at a point where the forty-sixth parallel of latitude crosses the summit of the Blue Mountains; thence east along such line to its intersection with Snake River; thence up the middle of the channel of the river to the mouth of the Powder River; thence up the middle channel of the river to the mouth of the north fork of the same; thence up the main channel of the North Powder River to its source; thence west to a point intersecting the east boundary line of Umatilla County; thence northerly along such line to the place of beginning.
����� 201.320 Wallowa County. The boundary of Wallowa County is as follows:
����� (1) Commencing at the northeast corner of the state; thence west on the state line to the east boundary of Umatilla County; thence south on the east boundary of Umatilla County to the first standard parallel north of the Willamette Base Line; thence east to the northwest corner township 4 north, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south six miles to the southwest corner township 4 north, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence west two miles to the northwest corner section 2, township 3 north, range 40 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south six miles to the southwest corner section 35, township 3 north, range 40 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner section 35; thence south two miles to the southwest corner section 12, township 2 north, range 40 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner section 12; thence south three miles to the southwest corner section 30, township 2 north, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner of section 30; thence south seven miles to the southwest corner section 32, township 1 north, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east two miles to the southeast corner section 33, township 1 north, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south six miles to the southwest corner section 34, township 1 south, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner section 34; thence south four miles to the southwest corner section 23, township 2 south, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southwest corner section 24, township 2 south, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south two miles to the southwest corner section 36, township 2 south, range 41 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east three miles to southeast corner section 32, township 2 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south two miles to the southwest corner section 9, township 3 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner of such section line; thence south one mile to the southwest corner section 15, township 3 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southeast corner section 15; thence south two miles to the southwest corner section 26, township 3 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east one mile to the southwest corner section 25, township 3 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south four miles to the southwest corner section 13, township 4 south, range 42 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east two miles to the southeast corner section 18, township 4 south, range 43 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south three miles to the northwest corner section 5, township 5 south, range 43 east, Willamette Meridian; thence east 11 miles to the southeast corner, township 4 south, range 44 east, Willamette Meridian; thence south six miles to the southeast corner, township 5 south, range 44 east, Willamette Meridian, a point on first standard parallel south of the Willamette Base Line; thence east to the east boundary of the state; thence northerly along the east boundary of the state to the place of beginning.
����� (2) The western and southern boundaries of Wallowa County established by subsection (1) of this section are the eastern and northern boundaries of the adjacent counties.
����� 201.330 Wasco County. The boundary of Wasco County is as follows: Beginning at a point on the boundary of the state opposite the meander corner between sections 3 and 4, township 2 north, range 11 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence running south along the section line between sections 3 and 4, and along such line extended southerly along section lines to a point on the Willamette Base Line at the southeast corner of section 33, township 1 north, range 11 east of Willamette Meridian; thence westerly along the base line to the northeast corner of township 1 south, range 10 east of Willamette Meridian; thence south along the township lines to the southeast corner of township 3 south, range 10 east of Willamette Meridian; thence westerly along the south line of township 3 south, range 10 east, and such line extended along the south side of township 3 south, range 9 east of the Willamette Meridian, to the summit of the Cascade Range; thence southerly along the summit of the Cascade Range to the projection westerly of the township line between townships 8 and 9 south of the Willamette Base; thence easterly along the projection and along the township line between townships 8 and 9 south to the intersection of the township line with the main channel of the John Day River; thence in a generally northerly direction along the main channel of the John Day River to the point of intersection of the main channel with the township line between townships 5 and 6 south of the Willamette Base; thence westerly along the south township line of township 5 south to the middle of Buck Hollow; thence down the middle of Buck Hollow to the intersection of Buck Creek and the main channel of the Deschutes River; thence down the main channel of the Deschutes River to a point on the boundary of the state opposite the mouth of the Deschutes River; thence in a general westerly direction along the boundary of the state to the place of beginning. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �196]
����� 201.340 Washington County. The boundary of Washington County is as follows: Commencing at the southeast corner of section 1, township 3 south, range 1 west, Willamette Meridian; thence northerly along the Willamette Meridian 13 miles; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; to the southeast corner of section 22, township 1 north, range 1 west; thence westerly along the south line of section 22, N 88�09�28� W 2629.75 feet, more or less, to the easterly right-of-way of Northwest Marcotte Road, as dedicated in the Map of Replat of Lots 4 & 5 Bonny Slope, a subdivision in the Multnomah County Plat Records, and a point 25.00 feet easterly of the centerline of Northwest Marcotte Road, when measured at a right angle to the centerline, also being S 88�09�28� E 28.28 feet, more or less, from the half-section line running north and south through section 22; thence northerly along the easterly and southerly right-of-way of Northwest Marcotte Road, being parallel with and 25.00 feet easterly and southerly of Northwest Marcotte Road, when measured at a right angle to the centerline; thence the following five courses: N 29�43�32� E 403.77 feet, more or less, to the beginning of a 104.76-foot radius curve to the right; thence along the 104.76-foot radius curve to the right through a central angle of 78�38�00� (chord bears N 69�02�32� E 132.75 feet) 143.77 feet, more or less, to the end of the 104.76-foot radius curve and a point of tangency; thence S 71�38�28� E 233.12 feet, more or less, to the beginning of a 125.00-foot radius curve to the left; thence along the 125.00-foot radius curve to the left through a central angle of 105�00�00� (chord bears N 55�51�32� E 198.34 feet) 229.07 feet, more or less, to the end of the 125.00-foot radius curve and a point of tangency; thence N 03�21�32� E 59.58 feet, more or less, to the southerly right-of-way of Multnomah County Road No. 1218 (Northwest Laidlaw Road), at a point 25.00 feet southerly of the centerline of Multnomah County Road 1218, when measured at a right angle to the centerline of the road; thence leaving the rights-of-way of Northwest Marcotte Road and Multnomah County Road No. 1218, N 37�08�10� W 43.84 feet, more or less, to the centerline of Multnomah County Road No. 1218 at centerline station 20+02.00 B.C., as shown on the map of Multnomah County Road No. 1218, map D15/13, Multnomah County Road Records; thence radial to the centerline, N 09�02�50� W 25.00 feet, more or less, to the northerly right-of-way of Multnomah County Road No. 1218 at station 20+02.00 B.C. 25.00 feet right and the beginning of a 179.60-foot radius, nontangent curve to the right; thence along the northerly and easterly right-of-way of Multnomah County Road No. 1218, being parallel with and 25.00 northerly and easterly of the centerline of Multnomah County Road No. 1218, when measured at a right angle to the centerline of the road, the following seven courses: along the 179.60-foot radius, nontangent curve to the right through a central angle of 23�58�00� (chord bears N 87�03�50� W 74.58 feet) 75.13 feet, more or less, to the end of the 179.60-foot radius, nontangent curve and a point tangency at station 20+87.59 E.C. 25.00 feet right; thence N 75�04�50� W 180.48 feet, more or less, to station 22+68.07 B.C. 25.00 feet right and the beginning of a 179.60-foot radius curve to the right; thence on the 179.60-foot radius curve to the right through a central angle of 33�17�00� (chord bears N 58�26�20� W 102.87 feet) 104.33 feet, more or less, to the end of the 179.60-foot radius curve and a point of tangency at station 23+86.94 E.C. 25.00 feet right; thence N 41�47�50� W 728.26 feet, more or less, to station 31+15.20 B.C. 25.00 feet right and the beginning of a 195.40-foot radius curve to the right; thence on the 195.40-foot radius curve to the right through a central angle of 43�31�00� (chord bears N 20�02�20� W 144.87 feet) 148.41 feet, more or less, to the end of 195.40-foot radius curve and a point of tangency at station 32+82.57 E.C. 25.00 feet right; thence N 01�43�10� E 575.23 feet, more or less, to station 38+57.80 B.C. 25.00 feet right and the beginning of a 216.00-foot radius curve to the left; thence along the 216.00-foot radius curve to the left through a central angle of 37�06�53� (chord bears N 16�50�16� W 137.49 feet) 139.92 feet, more or less, to the east line of the real property described in Deed Document 94-055215 of the Multnomah County Deed Records; thence, leaving the right-of-way of Multnomah County Road No. 1218, northerly along the east line of the real property described in Deed Document 94-055215, N 02�11�48� E 611.94 feet, more or less, to the half-section line running east and west in section 22 and the northeast corner of the real property described in Deed Document 94-055215; thence westerly along the half section line, N 88�26�12� W 1812.29 feet, more or less, to the northeast corner of Lot 19 of Bonny Slope, a subdivision in the Multnomah County Plat Records, and the southeast corner of the real property described in Book 600, Page 1653, of the Multnomah County Deed Records; thence northerly along the east line of the real property described in Book 600, Page 1653, N 02�11�48� E 180.00 feet, more or less, to the northeast corner of the real property; thence westerly along the north line of the real property described in Book 600, Page 1653, N 88�26�12� W 374.00 feet, more or less, to the northwest corner of the real property described in Book 600, Page 1653 and the easterly right-of-way of Northwest 124th Avenue at a point 25.00 feet easterly of the centerline of Northwest 124th Avenue, when measured at a right angle to the centerline of the road; thence southerly along the easterly right-of-way of Northwest 124th Avenue, being parallel with and 25.00 feet easterly of the centerline of Northwest 124th Avenue when measured at a right angle to the centerline of the road, S 02�11�48� W 180.00 feet, more or less, to the half-section line running east and west through section 22 and the north line of the Bonny Slope subdivision; thence westerly along the half-section line, N 88�26�12� W 215.30 feet, more or less, to the section line running north and south between section 22 and section 21; thence northerly along the section line one-half mile to the northwest corner of section 22, township 1 north, range 1 west; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence one mile north; thence one mile west; thence seven miles north; thence three miles west; thence one mile north; thence two miles west; thence two miles north; thence 16 miles west; thence five miles south; thence six miles west; thence two miles south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence two miles west; thence two miles south; thence two miles west; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence one mile west; thence two miles south; thence one mile west; thence three miles south; thence one mile west; thence one mile south; thence 17 miles east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence four miles east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence one mile east; thence one mile south; thence three miles east; thence two miles south; thence three miles east; thence two miles north; thence two miles east; thence one mile south; thence three miles east to the place of beginning. [Amended by 2013 c.326 �4]
����� 201.350 Wheeler County. The boundary of Wheeler County is as follows: Beginning at the northwest corner of township 13 south, range 20 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence south three miles along the west line of the township; thence east along section lines to the east boundary of range 22 east; thence south on the range line to the southeast corner of township 13 south, range 22 east; thence easterly along the southerly to the southeast corner of the township line to the northeast corner of township 14 south, range 23 east; thence southerly to the southeast corner of said township; thence easterly along township lines to the southeast corner of township 14 south, range 25 east; thence northerly along the east line of range 25 east, to the northeast corner of township 7 south, range 25 east; thence westerly to the northwest corner of the township; thence northerly along the east line of township 6 south, range 24 east, to the southeast corner of section 1 of the township; thence westerly along section lines to the middle of the main channel of the John Day River; thence southerly along the middle of the main channel of the John Day River to the point where the main channel intersects the east line of section 25, township 9 south, range 19 east; thence southerly along the east line of range 19 east to the place of beginning.
����� 201.360 Yamhill County. The boundary of Yamhill County is as follows:
����� (1) Commencing in the middle of the main channel of the Willamette River one mile below the Butte; thence in a direct course due west to the Pacific Ocean; thence south along the coast of the Pacific Ocean to a point due west of George Gay�s house; thence due east to the northwest corner of Polk County, which corner is monumented with an iron pipe and brass cap, as depicted on the county line survey of 2003, which lies on the west boundary of and 62.16 chains southerly from the northwest corner of township 6 south, range 8 west; thence S 89� 53� 34� E, 4,775.55 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 00� 46� E, 615.90 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 46� 31� E, 14,458.42 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 29� 17� E, 1,312.89 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 58� 22� E, 7,936.58 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 56� 52� E, 9,123.08 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 88� 41� 27� E, 6,684.99 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 88� 40� 09� E, 7,840.11 feet to an aluminum pipe and aluminum cap monument; thence N 89� 33� 19� E, 8,919.81 feet to a brass cap set in concrete; thence S 89� 53� 46� E, 6,983.34 feet to a point five links north of a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote a reference to the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 29� 01� E, 2,258.39 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 29� 45� E, 4,479.59 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 51� 36� E, 5,111.72 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 50� 30� E, 8,340.37 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 51� 31� E, 6,113.50 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 52� 12� E, 4,379.73 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence N 89� 53� 01� E, 4,749.60 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 21� 07� E, 13,631.79 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 52� 16� E, 9,925.57 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 41� 16� E, 2,708.54 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 40� 14� E, 2,690.80 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence N 89� 53� 16� E, 6,000.53 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 52� 36� E, 1,131.35 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 54� 09� E, 891.58 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 59� 32� E, 3,487.12 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 59� 01� E, 3,093.00 feet to an aluminum pipe and aluminum cap monument; thence S 89� 48� 05� E, 1,314.22 feet to an iron pipe and brass cap monument; thence S 89� 51� 52� E, 14,356.78 feet to a cast iron pyramid monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 42� 43� E, 5,256.03 feet to a brass cap set in the base of the monument set in 1890 to denote the boundary between Polk and Yamhill Counties; thence S 89� 42� 43� E, 900 feet to the middle of the main channel of the Willamette River, at a point in the Willamette River, leaving Gay�s house in Yamhill County; thence down the channel to the place of beginning.
����� (2) The boundaries of Yamhill and Washington Counties begin at the center of the main channel of the Willamette River at its intersection with the meridian line; thence north to the northeast corner of section 13, township 3 south, range 1 west; thence two miles west; one mile north; one mile west; one mile north; two miles west; one mile south; three miles west; one mile north; three miles west; one mile north; one mile west; one mile north; one mile west; one mile north; one mile west; one mile north; thence west on the section line to center of Wapatoo Lake; thence down the center of the lake to its intersection with the south line of township 1 south; thence west on the township line to the summit of the Coast Mountains.
����� (3) The boundary line between Yamhill and Tillamook Counties commences at the northwest corner of section 5, township 2 south of range 6 west, Willamette Meridian; thence south 15 miles along east lines of sections 6, 7, 18, 19, 30 and 31 of township 2 south, range 6 west, sections 6, 7, 18, 19, 30 and 31 of township 3 south, range 6 west and sections 6, 7 and 18, township 4 south, range 6 west, Willamette Meridian to the southeast corner of section 18, township 4 south, range 6 west; thence west 16 miles along the east-west centerline of township 4 south, range 6 west, township 4 south, range 7 west, township 4 south, range 8 west and township 4 south, range 9 west to the center of township 4 south, range 9 west, Willamette Meridian; thence south nine and three-fourths miles along the north-south centerline of township 4 south, range 9 west, township 5 south, range 9 west and township 6 south, range 9 west to the northwest corner of the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 3, township 6 south, range 9 west, Willamette Meridian; thence east three miles along the north line of the south one-half of the south one-half of sections 3, 2 and 1 to the northeast corner of the southeast quarter of the southeast quarter of section 1, township 6 south, range 9 west, Willamette Meridian. [Amended by 1981 c.332 �3; 2003 c.97 �2]
����� 201.370 Boundaries of counties bordering Pacific Ocean. (1) The boundaries of all counties bordering on the Pacific Ocean extend to the western boundary of the state as defined in the Oregon Constitution.
����� (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, planning for ocean resources and for submerged and submersible lands of the territorial sea shall be accomplished as set forth in ORS 196.405 to 196.515. [Amended by 1987 c.576 �22]
ORS 201.200
201.200 and 201.210.
����� 201.030 Clackamas County. The boundary of Clackamas County is as follows:
����� (1) The territory bounded north by Multnomah County, east and south by the Willamette River and west by the meridian line, and that part of Washington County lying in section 12, in township 3 south of the base line, and township 1 west of the Willamette Meridian.
����� (2) So much of Yamhill County as is embraced within township 3 south of range 1 west of Willamette Meridian, as described on the government surveys.
����� (3) The boundary line between Clackamas and Marion Counties commences in the center of the Willamette River where the first section line of the government surveys below the town of Butteville in Marion County intersects the Willamette River; thence east to the third section corner from such river; thence south to the township line; thence in a due east course to the middle of Pudding River; thence up such river to the mouth of Butte Creek; thence up Butte Creek to a point at its source, from which point a rock 7 by 4 by 3 feet above ground marked �X� B. S. bears north 85 degrees east twenty-two one-hundredths chains, and from which point another rock 4 by 3 by 3 feet above ground marked �X� B. S. bears west thirty-five one-hundredths chains, which point is eighteen and forty one-hundredths chains south and fourteen and seventy-five one-hundredths chains west of the quarter-section corner between sections 11 and 12 in township 8 south, range 3 east of the Willamette Meridian; thence due east to the summit of the Cascade Mountains.
����� Note: In addition to the boundary described in 201.030, the eastern boundary of Clackamas County is the summit of the Cascade Range adjacent to parts of the western boundaries of Wasco County (see 201.330) and Hood River County (see 201.140). The northern boundary of Clackamas County is the southern boundary of Multnomah County (see 201.260).
����� For description of area removed from Clackamas County and annexed to Multnomah County, see
ORS 203.121
203.121]
����� 203.148 Public Land Corner Preservation Fund; fees for recording. (1) The county governing body may establish by ordinance a fund to be known as the Public Land Corner Preservation Fund. Moneys in the Public Land Corner Preservation Fund shall be used only to pay expenses incurred and authorized by the county surveyor in the establishment, reestablishment and maintenance of corners of government surveys under ORS 209.070 (5) and (6).
����� (2) After providing public notice of its intended action and holding a public hearing at which the residents of the county may appear and be heard on the issue of establishing or changing the fee, the county governing body may establish by resolution or order a fee for recording all instruments under ORS 205.130 (2) in addition to any other fee charged by the county clerk.
����� (3) All moneys collected under this section shall be deposited with the county treasurer at least once a month to be credited to the Public Land Corner Preservation Fund. [1985 c.582 �5; 1987 c.469 �1; 1991 c.621 �1; 2025 c.98 �1]
����� Note: 203.148 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 203 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 203.150 [Repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
����� 203.160 [Repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
����� 203.170 [Amended by 1953 c.477 �7; 1957 c.49 �1; repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
����� 203.180 [Repealed by 1953 c.306 �18]
����� 203.190 [Repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
����� 203.200 [Repealed by 1979 c.772 �17]
����� 203.210 [Amended by 1953 c.306 �17; repealed by 1971 c.88 �8]
����� 203.219 [1953 c.477 �1; repealed by 1971 c.88 �8]
����� 203.220 [1953 c.477 �3; repealed by 1971 c.88 �8]
����� 203.223 [1959 c.174 �1; repealed by 1971 c.88 �8]
����� 203.224 [1959 c.174 �4; repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
����� 203.226 [1963 c.386 �1; repealed by 1971 c.88 �8]
����� 203.228 [1963 c.386 �3; repealed by 1981 c.41 �3]
BOARDS OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
����� 203.230 Abolishing office of county judge and establishing board of county commissioners in noncharter county; referral of order; operative date. (1) The county court of any county which has not adopted a county charter pursuant to ORS 203.710 to 203.770, and in which the county judge has no judicial function, may order the office of county judge abolished and create in lieu thereof a third county commissioner. The order shall transfer all powers and duties of the county court and county judge to the board of county commissioners and, unless referred to the people, shall be effective on the date specified therein. The order made under this subsection may be referred to the people of the county for their approval or rejection and, if approved, shall become operative on the date specified in the order referred. The people of the county shall vote on such order at a primary election or general election.
����� (2) If, in a year in which a county judge is to be elected in the county, the order made under subsection (1) of this section is to become operative:
����� (a) On or subsequent to the date of the primary election but prior to the general election, then those persons nominated at the primary election for the office of county judge shall be candidates for the office of county commissioner created in the order.
����� (b) On or subsequent to the date of the regular general election, then the person elected to the office of county judge shall, upon the expiration of the term of office of the county judge holding office at the time the order was approved, take office as the county commissioner created in the order if the order has become operative.
����� (3) When the order issued under subsection (1) of this section becomes operative, the county judge shall, until the expiration of the term of office of the county judge, serve as the third county commissioner. At the general election next preceding the expiration of the term of office of the county judge there shall be elected, in addition to the two county commissioners provided by law for each county, one county commissioner who shall possess the same qualifications and be subject to the same provisions of law as the other county commissioners.
����� (4) The order issued under subsection (1) of this section may specify any or all of the following relating to the third commissioner:
����� (a) Compensation that is different from the other commissioners;
����� (b) Powers and duties that are different from the other commissioners; and
����� (c) Service as chairperson of the board of commissioners.
����� (5) The person serving as county judge on the date the office is abolished shall serve as chairperson of the board of county commissioners until the expiration of the term of office of that person and shall be subject to the same provisions of law as the other county commissioners. [1961 c.571 �1; 1987 c.267 �65; 1995 c.712 �88; 1997 c.277 �1]
����� 203.240 Organization, powers and duties of board. (1) A board of county commissioners shall:
����� (a) Have the powers and duties and be otherwise subject to the laws applicable to county courts sitting for the transaction of county business.
����� (b) Unless provided otherwise by county charter or ordinance, consist of three county commissioners. A majority of the board is required to transact county business.
����� (c) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 203.230 (5) or an order issued under ORS 203.230 (1), appoint a chairperson from among their number who shall serve until the first Monday in January next following appointment. If two members of the board cannot agree on the appointment of a chairperson, the member of the board who is longest in length of service shall act as chairperson.
����� (2) When a county has established a board of county commissioners any reference in the statutes to the county court of that county shall be considered a reference to the board of county commissioners of the county. [1961 c.571 �2; 1971 c.88 �7; 1981 c.140 �4; 1985 c.756 �2; 1997 c.277 �2]
����� 203.310 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.320 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.330 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.340 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.350 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.360 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.370 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.380 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.390 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.400 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.410 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.420 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.430 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.440 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.450 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.460 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.470 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.480 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.490 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.500 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.510 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.520 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.530 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.540 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
����� 203.550 [Repealed by 1959 c.527 �11]
COUNTY HOME RULE
����� 203.710 Performance of functions by officers designated by county law; definition. (1) The designation of county officers to perform functions under ORS 203.710 to 203.770 extends to those officers who, under a county charter or legislation enacted pursuant thereto, may be designated to perform the same functions.
����� (2) References to the county court in ORS 203.710 to 203.770 include the board of county commissioners.
����� (3) As used in ORS 203.710 to 203.770, unless the context requires otherwise, �legally called election� means any primary election or general election held throughout the county. [1959 c.527 �1; 1961 c.339 �1; 1995 c.712 �89]
����� 203.720 Electors of county may adopt, amend, revise or repeal county charter by simple majority; certain provisions, deemed matters of county concern, to prevail over state law. (1) The electors of the county, by majority vote of such electors voting on the question at any legally called election, may adopt, amend, revise or repeal a county charter.
����� (2) The charter, or legislation passed by the county pursuant to the charter, shall provide a method whereby the electors of the county, by majority vote of such electors voting on the question at any legally called election, may amend, revise or repeal the charter.
����� (3) The county charter and legislative provisions relating to the amendment, revision or repeal of the charter are deemed to be matters of county concern and shall prevail over any conflicting provisions of ORS 203.710 to 203.770 and other state statutes unless otherwise specifically provided by conflicting state statutes first effective after January 1, 1961.
����� (4)(a) Notwithstanding the charter of the county or any other provision of law, the adoption, amendment, revision or repeal of a county charter shall be decided by simple majority vote.
����� (b) Nothing in this subsection is intended to prevent a county from amending its charter to provide for the adoption by a supermajority or double majority vote or by any other heightened vote requirement of measures imposing or increasing fees, taxes, assessments, fines, penalties, charges or any other revenue-generating mechanisms of any kind. [1959 c.527 �2; 2025 c.511 �1]
����� 203.725 County charter amendment; single subject; separate submission to electors. (1) A proposed amendment to a county charter, whether proposed by the county governing body or by the people of the county in the exercise of the initiative power, shall embrace but one subject and matters properly connected therewith.
����� (2) When two or more amendments to a county charter are submitted to the electors of the county for their approval or rejection at the same election, they shall be so submitted that each amendment shall be voted on separately.
����� (3) Notwithstanding any county charter or legislation enacted thereunder, this section shall apply to every amendment of a county charter and shall take precedence and prevail over any conflicting provisions in a county charter or in legislation enacted thereunder. [1983 c.240 �2]
����� 203.730 Charter committee appointed after filing of resolution or petition; sufficiency of petition; notice to persons entitled to make appointments to committee. (1) A county charter may be proposed by a committee appointed after the filing with the county clerk of:
����� (a) A resolution requesting appointment of the committee, adopted by a majority of the county court; or
����� (b) A petition requesting appointment of the committee, signed by such number of electors of the county as is equal to at least four percent of the whole number of votes cast within the county for all candidates for Governor at the most recent election at which a candidate for Governor was elected to a full term. The petition shall be substantially in such form as the county clerk may prescribe.
����� (2) The county clerk, not later than the fifth day after the filing of the resolution of the county court, shall give written notice thereof to those persons entitled to participate in the appointment of a member of the committee.
����� (3) Upon the filing with the county clerk of a petition requesting the appointment of a committee, the county clerk, not later than the 15th day after the filing of the petition, shall verify the signatures and certify to the county court the findings as to the sufficiency of such petition. If the petition is found to be sufficient, the county clerk immediately shall give written notice thereof to those persons entitled to participate in the appointment of a member of the committee. [1959 c.527 ��3,4; 1973 c.255 �1; 1979 c.190 �403; 1989 c.174 �1]
����� 203.740 Charter committee and members; appointment, qualifications, vacancies, terms, organization, meetings. (1) Within 60 days after the county clerk finds that a petition for the appointment of a committee is sufficient, or within 60 days after the county court has filed with the county clerk its resolution requesting that a committee be appointed, a committee shall be appointed as provided in this section. Only one committee is to be in existence at any given period of time.
����� (2)(a) In all counties:
����� (A) A majority of the county court is entitled to appoint four members of the committee;
����� (B) A majority of the state Senators and state Representatives then representing the county is entitled to appoint four additional members; and
����� (C) A majority, consisting of at least five, of those persons appointed under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this paragraph is entitled to appoint one additional member.
����� (b) If, within 45 days after the terms of committee members begin to run as provided in subsection (4) of this section, an appointing authority has not made the appointment or appointments it is entitled to make, the county clerk shall call a meeting of those persons constituting the appointing authority by giving written notice to each of them, specifying the purpose of the meeting and the time and place thereof. The time of the meeting shall be set within 15 days of the expiration of the 45-day period.
����� (3) All members of the committee must be electors of the county. No member shall be engaged, directly or indirectly, in any business with the county that is inconsistent with the conscientious performance of duties as a member of the committee. An initial appointment, or an appointment to fill a vacancy, is made by delivering to the county clerk written notice of the name and address of the person appointed, signed by the person duly authorized to act for the appointing authority. No member of an appointive authority may serve as a member of such committee. If an appointing authority fails to make such an initial appointment within 60 days after the terms of committee members begin to run as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the county court shall make the appointment within 10 days after the expiration of the 60-day period.
����� (4) The terms of committee members run either from the date the county court receives the certification from the county clerk that the petition requesting the appointment of the committee is sufficient or from the date the county court files its resolution requesting appointment of the committee, as the case may be. The terms expire on the day of the election at which the committee�s proposed charter is voted upon or within two years from the date the terms began, whichever is the sooner, unless, in the case where a proposed charter is not submitted at an election held within such two-year period, the county court by resolution filed with the county clerk before the expiration of the terms extends them until the day of the election on the proposed charter or for another two years, whichever is the sooner. Any vacancy occurring on the committee, in a position for which an initial appointment has been made, shall be filled by appointment for the unexpired term by the appointing authority that was entitled to make the initial appointment of the member whose position is vacant or, if such appointing authority fails to make the appointment within 10 days after the vacancy occurs, by the county court.
����� (5) Not later than 80 days after the terms of committee members begin to run as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the members of the committee shall meet and organize. A majority of the committee constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. The committee may adopt such rules as it deems necessary for its operation. However, the committee may not prohibit the public from attending any of its meetings. [1959 c.527 �5; 1979 c.748 �2; 2005 c.22 �153]
����� 203.750 County funds for charter committee; committee staff; county officials to cooperate. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 294.305 to
ORS 204.020
204.020, the new county shall have existence as a county and shall be governed by the laws of this state relating to counties. The persons appointed shall serve until the first Monday in January after the general election, or, if applicable, after the election specified in ORS 249.088, at which their successors are elected.
����� (2) At the next practicable general election, or, if applicable, at the next practicable election specified in ORS 249.088, following the appointment, successors to the persons appointed under this section shall be elected. The candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be elected county judge. If the office of county judge has judicial functions, the candidate shall be elected to a six-year term. If the office of county judge has no judicial functions, the candidate shall be elected to a four-year term. The candidate receiving the second highest number of votes shall be elected to a four-year term as commissioner. The candidate receiving the third highest number of votes shall be elected to a two-year term as commissioner.
����� (3) The successors shall take office on the first Monday in January next following their election.
����� (4) At each general election, or, if applicable, at each election specified in ORS 249.088, following the election at which the first board is elected, a successor shall be elected to fill any expiring term. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �14; 1997 c.494 �20; 2001 c.430 �6]
����� 202.110 Other county officers. (1) The county judge and the county commissioners appointed under ORS 202.100, acting as a county court, shall appoint a sheriff, a county clerk, a county assessor, a county treasurer and a county surveyor. An officer appointed under this subsection must be an elector of the new county and must accept and qualify for the office under ORS 204.016 and 204.020 before beginning service. The officers, except the county surveyor, appointed under this subsection shall serve until the first Monday in January after the election at which their successors are elected. The county surveyor appointed pursuant to this section serves for the term specified in ORS 204.010.
����� (2) At the next practicable general election following the appointment, successors to the county officers, except the county surveyor, appointed under subsection (1) of this section shall be elected. The successors shall take office on the first Monday in January next following their election.
����� (3) All justices and constables in office within the boundaries of any new county shall continue to hold office in such new county during the remainder of their term, and shall give bonds to the new county of the same amount and in the same manner as previously given to the original county in which they were elected or appointed.
����� (4) At each general election following the general election at which the first county officers under this section are elected, a successor shall be elected to fill any expiring term. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �15; 2009 c.491 �5]
����� 202.120 Locating county seat. (1) The county court of the new county may temporarily fix the county seat, and such location shall remain the county seat until the first general election thereafter, when the electors of the new county are empowered to vote for and select the place of county seat in the manner provided by law.
����� (2) Immediately after the selection of the county seat either by the county court or by the canvass of the returns of votes cast at the election for that purpose, the county court shall issue its proclamation and publish the same in a newspaper published in the new county, if there is one, and if not by posting a copy of the proclamation in each election precinct in the county announcing the selection and location of the county seat.
����� 202.130 State laws to govern county court. In all matters not specially provided for in this chapter, the county court appointed as provided in ORS 202.100 shall be governed by the laws of this state then existing in relation to counties.
����� 202.140 Compensation of members of county court. The members of the county court of any new county organized under this chapter, while in the discharge of their duties as provided in this chapter, shall receive the same compensation as is allowed by law for the performance of their ordinary official duties.
����� 202.150 Disposition of public property, records and tax liens. (1) All public buildings, records or other public property within the limits of the original county shall remain and be the property of such original county; but, if the election is held for change in county boundaries, and any public building belonging to the county is located in the territory affected by the change of boundaries, the county acquiring the new territory shall pay the county from which such territory is taken the value of such public building.
����� (2) If any county is eliminated by the change in county boundaries, all public buildings and real property of the eliminated county and all liens for unpaid taxes become the property of the county acquiring the territory where the property is situated, and all public records and documents and all other property of every kind belonging to the eliminated county become the property of the county of which the largest area of the eliminated county becomes a part.
����� 202.160 Transcription of real estate, court and tax records. (1) When a new county is organized in whole or in part from any existing county it shall be the duty of the county court of the new county to cause to be transcribed in the proper books all the records of deeds, mortgages and other instruments, probate records, court records and tax records relating to or affecting real estate in the new county. The cost of transcription shall be paid by the new county.
����� (2) When the election has been for a change in county boundaries, the county court of the county to which territory has been added shall cause to be transcribed in the proper books all the records of deeds, mortgages and other instruments, probate records and court records and tax records affecting or relating to real estate in such territory.
����� (3) Any person authorized by the county court to transcribe records pursuant to subsection (1) or (2) of this section shall have free access at all reasonable times to the original records for the purpose of transcribing the same. All records so transcribed shall have the same force and effect in all respects as original records.
����� (4) Whenever the boundaries of an existing county are changed so as to include territory theretofore within the boundaries of another county, the county court of the county to which territory has been added shall, within 60 days after the taking effect of the Act adding such territory, procure or cause to be procured, properly attested copies of the records of any county in which the lands were theretofore situated, affecting the title to the real estate within the additional territory, and have the same recorded in the records of the county. Thereafter such records shall be recognized and become a part of the official records of the county in which the same shall be so recorded, and such official records or duly certified copies thereof may be introduced in evidence with the same force and effect as the original records of which they are copies.
����� 202.170 Transfer of records. (1) When a new county is organized in whole or in part from any existing county and any record or any volume of any records of the county from which the new county is created relate wholly to property located within the new county, such records or volumes thereof shall be transferred by the officer of the old county who is in charge thereof to the officer of the new county whose duty it is to make and keep such records and take a receipt therefor. The receipt shall be filed by the officer receiving the same and shall be a sufficient accounting by and discharge to such officer for the disposition of such records. When the records have been so transferred, they shall be considered records of the county in which the property is then situated. Such records shall not be transcribed as in the case of records containing deeds, mortgages and other instruments relating to property in both counties.
����� (2) In the event of the elimination of any county in a change of county boundaries, all records of the eliminated county shall immediately be transferred to the county of which the largest area of the eliminated county becomes a part and be original records of such county.
����� 202.180 Transfer of electors� registration records and election records. (1) The county court of a new county or a county to which territory has been added shall, respectively:
����� (a) Cause all the registration records of electors living in the new county or in the territory that has been added to an existing county to be segregated from the registration records on file in the counties from which the new county is created or the county from which the territory has been removed;
����� (b) Cause the registration records to be delivered to the county clerk of the new county or the county to which the territory has been added; and
����� (c) Provide for the transfer to the county clerk of the new county or the county to which the territory has been added a list of electors and other election records, relating only to precincts and electors within the new county or the territory that has been added to an existing county.
����� (2) The county clerk of the new county or the county to which the territory has been added shall arrange and install the registration records received under subsection (1) of this section in the manner provided by law. The registration records constitute registration of the electors whose names appear on the records in the new county or the county to which the territory has been added, respectively.
����� (3) The list of electors and other registration and election records are records of the new county or the county to which the territory has been added, respectively.
����� (4)(a) If a county boundary change occurs on a date within a period described in paragraph (b) of this subsection, the change is not effective for purposes of eligibility for elections within the territory that is removed from one county and added to another county until the day after the respective ending date described in paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (b) The periods referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection are the periods:
����� (A) Beginning on the day after the 90th day before a primary election or a general election and ending on the day of the election; or
����� (B) Beginning on the day after the deadline for filing the notice of election before any election, other than a primary election or a general election, that is held by a county, district or other municipal corporation affected by the boundary change and ending on the day of the election. [Amended by 2007 c.154 �59; 2013 c.326 �6]
����� 202.190 Payment of moneys due from state. All moneys due from the State of Oregon to a new county shall be paid to the county treasurer of the new county in the manner and at the same time that such moneys are paid to the other counties of the state. All moneys due from the state to a county from which any territory is taken by reason of change in the boundaries thereof shall be paid to the treasurer of the two counties affected in proportion to the change in the territory affected by the change in boundaries. [Amended by 1975 c.614 �3]
����� 202.200 Apportionment of state taxes payable. A new county�s proportion of the state taxes shall be determined as follows:
����� (1) If the new county is formed from one county, the new county shall pay its pro rata share of the amount of state taxes which the county from which it is formed is to pay for that year, and for each succeeding year thereafter until otherwise provided for, based upon the ratio that the taxable valuation of the property in the new county bears to the taxable valuation of the property of the original county before the new county was formed.
����� (2) If the new county is formed from more than one county, the new county shall pay its pro rata share of the amount of state taxes which each of the counties from which it is formed is to pay for that year, and for each succeeding year thereafter until otherwise provided for, based upon the ratio that the taxable valuation of the property in the area taken from each original county bears to the taxable valuation of the property in each original county before the new county was formed.
����� (3) In the event the election was for the purpose of a change in county boundaries and a portion of the territory in one county has been added to another county, the state taxes shall be adjusted in the same manner and upon the same basis as in the formation of new counties from more than one county.
����� 202.210 Ascertainment, apportionment and assumption of indebtedness. (1) Any new county organized under this chapter shall assume and pay, as provided in this section, a just proportion of the indebtedness of the counties from which it is segregated, based upon the last assessed valuation of the original counties, and in proportion that the valuation within the segregated portion bears to the aggregate valuation of the whole original counties.
����� (2) In the event of a change in boundaries and the addition of a portion of the territory of one county to another county, the county to which such territory is added shall assume and pay, as provided in this section, a just proportion of the indebtedness of the county from which the territory is segregated based upon the last assessed valuation of the county from which the territory is segregated, in proportion that the valuation within the segregated portion bears to the aggregate valuation of the original county from which the territory is taken.
����� (3) It shall be the duty of the county courts of both the new county organized under this chapter and the counties from which the new county is segregated, or the county courts of the two counties in which a change of boundaries has been effected, to meet together at the county seat of the new county or at the county seat of the county from which such territory is taken by a change of boundaries, on the third Monday in the sixth month following the date of the proclamation of the Governor, as provided for in ORS 202.060. They shall ascertain, as near as may be, the total outstanding indebtedness of the original counties on the first day of January following the election, and from the total indebtedness shall make the following deductions:
����� (a) The amount of all dues for rents.
����� (b) The reasonable value of all public buildings owned by and remaining within the limits of the original counties.
����� (c) The amount of public funds on hand and belonging to the original counties on the day for which its outstanding indebtedness is ascertained by the joint board of county courts, and not belonging to the special funds mentioned in ORS 202.220.
����� (4) The amount remaining after such deductions have been made shall, for the purposes and as a basis for the settlement, be the amount which the new county or the county acquiring territory by a change in boundaries, shall pay as a portion of, in the proportions specified. Such joint courts shall ascertain and fix the amount the new county shall assume and pay to the counties from which it is segregated, and the amount the county acquiring the new territory by reason of change in boundaries shall assume and pay to the county from which such territory is segregated.
����� (5) If by a change in county boundaries, an existing county has been eliminated, the county courts of the counties to which the territory formerly constituting the eliminated county has been added shall meet with the court of the eliminated county at the county seat of the eliminated county on the third Monday of the month following the date of the proclamation of the Governor, and shall determine as provided in this section the amount of any net outstanding indebtedness of the eliminated county. Each county to which territory from the eliminated county has been added shall assume and pay its proportional part of the indebtedness of the eliminated county to the county to which the largest area of the eliminated county has been added and such county shall pay off all outstanding indebtedness of the county eliminated. However, the territory of the county eliminated shall be responsible for its own net indebtedness at the time of elimination of the county and the property therein shall be subject to such further tax levies from year to year as may be necessary to retire the outstanding indebtedness of the eliminated county as the same shall come due, but such territory shall not become liable for any outstanding indebtedness of any county to which a portion or all of the eliminated county shall have been added.
����� 202.220 Disposition of special funds and property. All moneys belonging to special funds, such as fire, school, roads and other funds and property owned by the districts within the boundaries of the new county organized under this chapter or owned by the districts in the territory affected by the change in boundaries segregated under the provisions of this chapter on hand at the time of the settlement provided for in ORS 202.210, shall be turned over in full by the county court of the original county to the county court of the new county, or to the county court of the county acquiring the new territory, and shall be receipted for by the latter and placed to the credit of the districts of the county to which the property belonged.
����� 202.230 Distribution of funds in excess of indebtedness. (1) Any county in which the amount of public funds on hand at the time of the settlement provided for in ORS
ORS 204.635
204.635���� Deputy sheriffs; special appointments; authority of deputy; liability of sheriff for certain deputies
ELECTION OF COUNTY OFFICERS; COUNTY JUDGE PRO TEM
����� 204.005 Election or appointment of county officers. (1) The following county officers shall be elected at the primary election or general election, as provided in ORS 249.088:
����� (a) A sheriff.
����� (b) A county clerk.
����� (c) A county assessor.
����� (d) A county treasurer.
����� (e) A county commissioner to succeed any commissioner whose term of office expires the following January.
����� (f) In any county where there is a vacancy from any cause in the office of county commissioner, an additional commissioner to fill the vacancy.
����� (2) Unless an adopted county charter or a county ordinance provides otherwise, the governing body of a county shall appoint a county surveyor. [Subsection (2) enacted as 1953 c.477 �2; subsection (3) enacted as 1959 c.174 �3; 1959 c.628 �1; 1961 c.571 �3; subsection (4) enacted as 1963 c.386 �2; 1965 c.221 �21; 1969 c.532 �3; 1971 c.88 �4; 1983 c.327 �4; 2005 c.797 �29; 2009 c.491 �1]
����� 204.010 Terms of office of county officers. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the term of office of each officer mentioned in ORS 204.005 is four years.
����� (2) When two or more county commissioners are elected for one county at a general election and one of them is elected to fill a vacancy, as provided in ORS 204.005 (1)(f), one of them shall hold office for two years and the others four years. [Amended by 1983 c.327 �13; 1983 c.350 �16; 2005 c.797 �59; 2009 c.491 �3]
����� 204.013 Numbered positions for office of county commissioner. (1) In each county that has a board of county commissioners, each office of county commissioner shall be designated by number as Position No. 1, Position No. 2 or Position No. 3.
����� (2) After September 2, 1963, in every county having a board of county commissioners, or when a board of county commissioners is established in any county, the county clerk shall assign a position number to each office on the board of county commissioners. The number so assigned shall be certified by the county clerk to the commissioner in office holding that position. One copy of the certification shall be sent to the Secretary of State, and one copy shall be filed in the office of the county clerk. [1963 c.329 �1]
����� 204.015 [Repealed by 1957 c.555 �1 (204.016 enacted in lieu of 204.015)]
����� 204.016 Eligibility for county offices generally; additional qualifications for surveyor and assessor. (1) A person is not eligible to serve in any office listed in ORS 204.005 unless the person is a citizen of the United States and an elector under the Oregon Constitution.
����� (2) A person is not eligible to serve in any elective office listed in ORS 204.005 unless the person meets the requirements of subsection (1) of this section and in addition is a resident of the county in which the person is elected for the period of one year preceding the next election, except that in counties of less than 25,000 population the requirement of residency in the county in which the person is elected does not apply to an elected county surveyor.
����� (3) A person is not eligible to be a candidate for election or appointment to the office of county surveyor unless registered under the laws of this state as a registered professional land surveyor.
����� (4) A person is not eligible to be a candidate for election or appointment to the office of county assessor unless:
����� (a) The person has qualified as a registered appraiser or is an appraiser trainee under ORS
ORS 209.005
209.005. A county surveyor may require that the position of the removed monument be referenced to another survey monument and noted on a survey map filed in accordance with ORS 209.250. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �10; 1989 c. 394 �12; 1991 c.339 �2; 1997 c.336 �3; 1997 c.489 �10]
����� 209.155 Removal or destruction of survey monument during road construction; survey map in lieu of replacement; delineation of newly defined right of way. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 209.150, when a recorded survey monument, other than a public land survey corner, is removed, destroyed or disturbed as a result of construction or reconstruction of a public road, the survey monument does not have to be replaced if:
����� (a) The original location of the recorded survey monument is within the new right of way; and
����� (b) The person or public agency responsible for the construction or reconstruction causes a registered professional land surveyor to locate any survey monuments that are subject to removal, destruction or disturbance and to file a map, prior to the beginning of construction, with the county surveyor that identifies all existing recorded monuments, the existing right of way and controlling centerline and the survey control used to comply with this section.
����� (2) The newly defined right of way may be delineated by either of the following methods:
����� (a) All control points that define the right of way centerline are monumented or referenced with monuments. The right of way boundary is monumented at all angle points, points of curve, points of tangency and at least every 1,000 feet on long curves and tangents. A survey that identifies the survey control and the new right of way and controlling centerline shall be filed with the county surveyor within 180 days after completion of construction.
����� (b) A permanent survey control point network is established referencing the new right of way and controlling centerline. The network shall consist of at least three control monuments and must span the length of the project. Each control monument shall be intervisible with at least two other control monuments. At least two monuments on the network must be part of the original control used to locate the monuments described in subsection (1)(b) of this section. A map identifying the control network and the new right of way and controlling centerline shall be filed with the county surveyor within 180 days after completion of construction.
����� (3) The types of monuments shall be as described in ORS 92.060.
����� (4) The survey maps required by this section shall comply with ORS 209.250 and any other requirement of law.
����� (5) For the purpose of complying with subsection (1)(b) of this section, locating a survey monument may consist of establishing coordinates on the monument using the Oregon Coordinate System pursuant to ORS 93.312, Local Datum Plane coordinates that scale Oregon State Plane coordinates of the Oregon Coordinate System to a plane close to the ground elevation of a survey project or other coordinates compatible with those coordinates shown on the survey.
����� (6) For the purpose of complying with this section, the date of completion of construction is deemed to be the date when all substantial road improvements are completed. [1997 c.336 �2; 2011 c.179 �3]
����� 209.160 [Amended by 1979 c.653 �11; repealed 1981 c.111 �2]
����� 209.170 [Amended by 1979 c.653 �12; repealed by 1981 c.111 �2]
����� 209.180 [Repealed by 1979 c.653 �18]
����� 209.190 [Repealed by 1981 c.111 �2]
����� 209.200 Resurvey of federally surveyed lands. In the resurvey of lands surveyed under the authority of the United States, the county surveyor or a registered professional land surveyor shall observe the following rules:
����� (1) Section and quarter-section corners, and all other corners established and approved by the General Land Office or its successors, must stand as the legal and permanent corners.
����� (2) A legal and permanent corner must be reestablished at the identical spot where the original corner was located by the government survey, when the identical spot can be determined.
����� (3) When the identical spot cannot be determined, the legal and permanent corner must be reestablished with reference to the current United States Manual of Surveying Instructions. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �13; 1989 c.394 �13; 2007 c.71 �70]
����� 209.210 [Repealed by 1979 c.653 �18]
����� 209.220 Oath taken by employees. Each person employed by the county surveyor or a deputy shall, before commencing the duty assigned, take an oath or affirmation faithfully and impartially to execute the duties of employment. The county surveyor or a deputy shall administer the oath or affirmation of each employee. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �14]
����� 209.230 Materials for certain purposes. The county surveyor shall procure at the expense of the county the materials and requisites for carrying into effect ORS 209.100 to 209.230. The county court shall pay for the same and all expenses incurred therein out of the general fund of the county.
����� 209.240 [Amended by 1979 c.653 �15; repealed by 1981 c.111 �2]
����� 209.250 Survey by registered land surveyor; requirements for map, narrative or report of survey; waiver of required filing; effect of noncompliance. (1) A registered professional land surveyor making a survey of lands within this state wherein the surveyor establishes or reestablishes a boundary monument shall, within 45 days thereafter, submit for filing a permanent map of the survey to the county surveyor for review. When filed, the map is a permanent public record in the office of the county surveyor. In establishing or reestablishing a public land survey corner, the surveyor shall comply with ORS 209.070 (4), 209.130 and 209.200. If the surveyor is unable to complete the survey and submit a permanent map within 45 days, the surveyor shall, within 45 days of establishing or reestablishing a boundary monument, provide written notice to the county surveyor containing the reasons for the delay, an estimate of the amount of time reasonably necessary to complete the survey but not exceeding 180 days, and a temporary map showing the position of monuments established or reestablished.
����� (2) The permanent map must have a written narrative that may be on the face of the map. If the narrative is a separate document, the map and narrative must be referenced to each other. The map and narrative must be made on a suitable drafting material in the size required by the county surveyor. The lettering on the map and narrative must be of sufficient size and clarity to be reproduced clearly. The narrative must explain the purpose of the survey and how the boundary lines or other lines were established or reestablished and must state which deed records, deed elements, survey records, found survey monuments, plat records, road records or other pertinent data were controlling when establishing or reestablishing the lines. If the narrative is a separate document, the narrative must also contain the following:
����� (a) Location of survey by one-fourth section, Township and Range.
����� (b) The date of survey.
����� (c) The surveyor�s seal and original signature.
����� (d) The surveyor�s business name and address.
����� (3) A permanent map must show the following:
����� (a) Location of survey by one-fourth section, Township and Range.
����� (b) The date of survey.
����� (c) Scale of drawing and North Arrow.
����� (d) The distance and course of all lines traced or established, giving the basis of bearing and the measured distance and course to a monumented section corner, one-quarter corner, one-sixteenth corner or Donation Land Claim corner in Township and Range, or to a monumented lot or parcel corner or boundary corner of a recorded subdivision, partition or condominium.
����� (e) Measured bearings, angles and distances that are used as a basis for establishing or reestablishing lines or monuments separately indicated from those of record together with the recording reference. Metric measurements may be used if a conversion to feet is provided.
����� (f) Monuments set and their relation to older monuments found. A detailed description of monuments found and set must be included and monuments set must be separately indicated from those found.
����� (g) The surveyor�s seal and original signature.
����� (h) The surveyor�s business name and address.
����� (4)(a) Within 30 days of receiving a permanent map under this section, the county surveyor shall review the map to determine if it complies with subsections (1), (2) and (3) of this section and applicable local ordinances. A map must be indexed by the county surveyor within 30 days following a determination that the map is in compliance with this section. A survey prepared by the county surveyor in an official or private capacity must comply with subsections (1), (2) and (3) of this section.
����� (b) A survey map found not to be in compliance with subsection (1), (2) or (3) of this section must be returned within 30 days of receipt for correction to the surveyor who prepared the map. The surveyor shall return the corrected survey map to the county surveyor within 30 days of receipt of the survey map from the county surveyor.
����� (c) A map that is not corrected within the specified time period may be forwarded to the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying for action, as provided in subsection (11) of this section.
����� (d) An action may not be maintained against the county surveyor for recording a survey map that does not comply with this section.
����� (e) An action may not be maintained against the county surveyor for refusal to file a survey map that does not comply with this section.
����� (5)(a) When a survey within this state is funded entirely or in part by public funds and the survey results in the establishment of horizontal or vertical monuments for geodetic control, the registered professional land surveyor performing the survey, within 45 days after completion of the survey, shall file a report of the survey with the county surveyors of those counties where the newly established monuments are located.
����� (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, the governing body of a county may, by resolution or order, waive the filing of the report of the survey.
����� (6) A report required by subsection (5)(a) of this section may include maps or diagrams. The maps or diagrams, if included, must be referenced to each other. The report must contain the following:
����� (a) The name and number of each newly established geodetic control monument.
����� (b) Location of newly established geodetic control monuments by Section, Township and Range.
����� (c) Location of the horizontal component of geodetic control monuments by the Oregon Coordinate System referenced in ORS 93.312, including the scale factor, combined scale factor, convergence and geographic or geodetic coordinates, indicating datum used.
����� (d) Location of the vertical component of geodetic control monuments by orthometric height, ellipsoidal height and geoidal separation, indicating datum used.
����� (e) The date of survey.
����� (f) The business name and address of the surveyor.
����� (g) A description of all monuments set or found, including narrative or graphic information sufficient to locate the monuments.
����� (h) A statement explaining the purpose of the survey, the equipment and procedures used, including the geoid model and reference ellipsoid used, and the names or numbers of the found record control monuments used and their source.
����� (i) The scale of drawing and North Arrow if a map or diagram is included.
����� (j) The seal and original signature of the surveyor.
����� (k) For geodetic control, a statement regarding the network accuracy and local accuracy of the survey, categorized by horizontal position, ellipsoidal height and orthometric height, relative to the National Spatial Reference System. The statement shall include the accuracy classification at the 95 percent confidence level for both network and local classifications in accordance with Standards for Geodetic Control Networks, Part 2 of the federal Geospatial Positioning Accuracy Standards (FGDC 1998) for the newly established monuments.
����� (7) The county surveyor shall file and index reports that comply with subsections (5) and (6) of this section within 30 days of determining compliance.
����� (8) A monument set by a registered professional land surveyor to mark or reference a point on a property or land line or to mark or reference a geodetic control survey point must be durably and visibly marked or tagged with the registered business name or the letters �L.S.� followed by the registration number of the surveyor in charge or, if the monument is set by a public officer, the monument must be marked with the official title of the office.
����� (9) If, in the performance of a survey, a registered professional land surveyor finds or makes changes in a public land survey corner or its accessories as described in an existing corner record or survey map in the office of the county surveyor, the surveyor shall complete and submit to the county surveyor a record of the changes found or made to a corner or accessories to the corner. The record must be submitted within 45 days of the corner visits, and must include the surveyor�s seal and original signature, business name and address, and be on stable base reproducible material in the form required by the county surveyor.
����� (10) The signature and stamp of a registered professional land surveyor on a permanent survey map or plat constitutes certification that the map or plat complies with the applicable provisions of this chapter.
����� (11) A registered professional land surveyor failing to comply with the provisions of subsections (1) to (9) of this section, ORS 92.050 to 92.080 or a county ordinance establishing standards for surveys or plats is subject to disciplinary action by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (12) A federal or state agency, board or commission, special district or municipal corporation making a survey of lands within this state shall comply with this section. [Amended by 1963 c.555 �1; 1965 c.542 �1; 1979 c.653 �16; 1981 c.113 �2; 1983 c.309 �11; 1989 c.394 �14; 1991 c.339 �3; 1993 c.219 �13; 1997 c.489 �11; 1999 c.710 �11; 1999 c.1018 �7; 2005 c.22 �159; 2005 c.230 �2; 2011 c.179 �4; 2017 c.178 �1]
����� 209.255 Amendment of survey map or narrative by affidavit of correction; preparation, certification and recording of affidavit. (1) Any survey map or narrative filed and recorded under the provisions of this chapter may be amended by an affidavit of correction:
����� (a) To show any courses or distances omitted from the map or narrative;
����� (b) To correct an error in any courses or distances shown on the map or narrative;
����� (c) To correct an error in the description of the real property shown on the map or narrative; or
����� (d) To correct any other errors or omissions where the error or omission is ascertainable from the data shown on the map or narrative as recorded.
����� (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit changes in courses or distances for the purpose of redesigning parcel configurations.
����� (3) The affidavit of correction shall be prepared by the registered professional land surveyor who filed the map or narrative. In the event of the death, disability or retirement from practice of the surveyor who filed the map or narrative, the county surveyor may prepare the affidavit of correction. The affidavit shall set forth in detail the corrections made. The seal and original signature of the registered professional land surveyor making the affidavit shall be affixed to the affidavit.
����� (4) The county surveyor having jurisdiction of the map or narrative shall certify that the affidavit of correction has been examined and that the changes shown on the map or narrative are changes permitted under this section.
����� (5) The surveyor who prepared the affidavit shall cause the affidavit to be recorded in the office of the county recorder of the county where the survey or narrative is recorded. The county clerk shall promptly return the recorded affidavit to the county surveyor who shall note the correction and the recorder�s filing information with permanent ink, upon the original survey or narrative filed in accordance with ORS 209.250. The corrections and filing information shall be marked in such a manner so as not to obliterate any portion of the survey or narrative.
����� (6) In addition to the fees established by ORS 205.320 for recording the affidavit in the county deed records, the county clerk shall collect a fee set by the county governing body. The county clerk shall collect the fee as set by the county governing body to be paid to the county surveyor for services provided under this section. [1983 c.309 �10; 1989 c.394 �15; 1993 c.219 �14; 1999 c.654 �23]
����� 209.260 Fee for filing and indexing. The county governing body, by resolution or order, may establish the fee to be collected by the county surveyor for filing and indexing a map or report of a survey. [1981 c.429 �2; 1985 c.582 �9; 1991 c.339 �4; 1991 c.621 �2]
����� 209.270 Records of county surveyor; location; accessibility. (1) The records of the county surveyor shall be located in county facilities designated by the county governing body.
����� (2) The county surveyor shall be provided reasonable facilities for the proper filing, indexing, copying, public inspection and examination and protection of public records as required under ORS 192.318 and 192.324. [1981 c.429 �3]
����� 209.300 Abandonment of railroad line; notice to county surveyor; request for copies of plats. When a railroad gives notice of its intention to abandon a railroad line within this state, the Department of Transportation shall provide a copy of the notice to the county surveyor of each county in which the line to be abandoned is located. Upon written request from a county surveyor so notified, the railroad shall provide the county surveyor with a reproducible copy of the right of way plats for the line to be abandoned. The copy of the right of way plats shall be provided prior to abandonment at no cost to the county surveyor, and shall show the center line of trackage as originally constructed and currently existing, together with ties to monumented public land survey corners, as shown by the right of way plats. [1985 c.220 �2; 1989 c.394 �16; 1995 c.733 �43]
����� 209.990 Penalties; civil remedies. (1) The costs of the reestablishment of the corner or witness monument may be recovered in a civil action together with costs and attorney fees for the prevailing party.
����� (2) A person may obtain injunctive relief to prevent further disturbance or destruction of survey monuments.
����� (3) Any county surveyor failing to perform the duties required of the surveyor by ORS 209.020 to 209.090 shall be fined not exceeding $100, to be recovered by an action brought by the injured party. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �17; 1989 c.394 �17]
ORS 209.250
209.250 (3), the court shall determine the location of the public land survey corner by the following method:
����� (1) The court shall appoint three disinterested commissioners who are registered professional land surveyors, one of whom shall be the county surveyor of the county in which the action is brought, and shall direct the commissioners to go upon the land of the parties and establish and mark out upon the ground the true and correct location of the corner in accordance with ORS 209.070. If the county surveyor of the county in which the action is brought is interested in any tract of land, the title of which is in dispute before the court, the court shall appoint the county surveyor of an adjacent county to serve in lieu of the interested county surveyor.
����� (2) The three commissioners shall establish and monument the true location of the corner in accordance with the current United States Manual of Surveying Instructions. The monument set shall be in accordance with the standards of the county surveyor of the county in which the corner is located. For the purposes of ORS 672.002 (9)(b), the county surveyor shall be the person in �responsible charge� and shall affix a seal and signature to any plat or report prepared.
����� (3) The county surveyor shall be responsible for the preparation and filing of the survey in accordance with ORS 209.250.
����� (4) The corner, when properly established by the commission, shall be recognized by the court as the legal and permanent corner. The decision of the commission is not subject to appeal.
����� (5) The costs for the services of the three commissioners shall be paid by either the plaintiff or the defendant, or both, as determined by the court. [1991 c.150 �2; 1997 c.210 �10; 2005 c.445 �11]
����� 105.720 Oath and report of commissioners. Before entering upon the discharge of their duties, the commissioners shall make and file their oath in writing to faithfully and impartially perform their duties as commissioners. After designating the boundary or dividing line by proper marks and monuments they shall file in the court a report of their doings as commissioners, and the report shall be, when approved or confirmed by the court, a part of the trial court file, as defined in ORS 19.005. [Amended by 1967 c.471 �3]
����� 105.725 Proceedings on motion to confirm report. The report of the commissioners may be confirmed by the court upon written motion of either party to the suit whenever it appears to the court that the motion was served upon the adverse party two days before the presentation thereof and no exceptions have been filed to the report within two days after the service. If exceptions are filed to the report, they may be heard with the motion to confirm, and the court may confirm, modify or set aside the report as is just, and in the latter case may appoint a new commission or refer the matter to the same commissioners with appropriate instructions.
ACTIONS BASED ON CHANGE OF GRADE
����� 105.755 State liability for damages resulting from change of grade of roads other than city streets; proceedings on cause of action; limitation. (1) As used in this section, �public road� means a road used by the general public, whether designated as a state highway, county or district road or otherwise, but does not include city streets under ORS 105.760.
����� (2) Whenever the Department of Transportation changes the grade of any public road from a previously established or maintained grade, the state shall be liable for and shall pay just and reasonable compensation for any legal damage or injury to real property abutting upon the public road affected by the grade change; except that the state shall not be liable for any damage or injury for any such change whenever the county has requested the Department of Transportation to make such change.
����� (3) Any person having any right, title or interest in any such real property has a cause of action against the state to enforce payment of the compensation. Any such action may be commenced and maintained in the circuit court for the county in which the real property is situated. Any party to any such action has the right to appeal as in other civil actions from a judgment of any circuit court. Any person having or claiming any right, title or interest in such real property may join as party plaintiff or may intervene in any action involving the real property in which the interest is claimed.
����� (4) The trial circuit court shall, in its general judgment, apportion such just compensation as it may award among the various persons found by it to own or have some right, title or interest in such real property. The awarded compensation shall be apportioned according to the rules of law governing the distribution of awards made when real property is taken under the power of eminent domain.
����� (5) The liability of the state terminates wholly when it pays into court the sums determined by the circuit court to be just compensation. Any cause of action granted by this section is barred unless such action is commenced within six months after the change of grade is physically completed and accepted by the Department of Transportation. [1961 c.510 �1; 1973 c.197 �5; 2003 c.576 �239]
����� 105.760 State or county liability for damages resulting from change of grade of streets; proceedings on cause of action. (1) If consent is given by the governing body of any city to change any grade of any street as such grade has been established or maintained by the consenting city and pursuant thereto the Department of Transportation or a county changes the grade, the state or the county, whichever makes such change of grade, shall be liable for and shall pay just and reasonable compensation for any damage or injury to any real property abutting upon the road or street affected by the grade change.
����� (2) Any person having any right, title or interest in any such real property has a cause of action against the state or against the county to enforce payment of the compensation. Any such action may be commenced and maintained in the circuit court for the county in which the real property is situated. Any party to any such action has the right to appeal as in any other civil action from a judgment of any circuit court. Any person having or claiming any right, title or interest in such real property may join as party plaintiff or may intervene in any action involving the real property in which the interest is claimed.
����� (3) The trial circuit court shall, in its general judgment, apportion such just compensation as it may award among the various persons found by it to own or have some right, title or interest in such real property. The awarded compensation shall be apportioned according to the rules of law governing the distribution of awards made when real property is taken under the power of eminent domain.
����� (4) The liability of the state or the liability of the county, as the case may be, terminates wholly when it pays into court the sums determined by the circuit court to be just compensation. Any cause of action granted by this section is barred unless such action is commenced within six months after the change of grade is physically completed and accepted by the Department of Transportation or the county. [Formerly 373.040; 1973 c.197 �6; 2003 c.576 �240]
EXTINGUISHMENT OF FUTURE INTERESTS
����� 105.770 Failure of contingency; application of extinguishment. (1) A special limitation or a condition subsequent, which restricts a fee simple estate in land, and the possibility of reverter or right of entry for condition broken thereby created, shall, if the specified contingency does not occur within 30 years after the possibility of reverter or right of entry was created, be extinguished and cease to be valid.
����� (2) This section shall apply only to inter vivos instruments taking effect after January 1, 1978, to wills where the testator dies after such date, and to appointments made after such date, including appointments by inter vivos instruments or wills under power created before such date. [1977 c.723 �1]
����� 105.772 Preservation of future interests; filing of notice of intent required; limitation. The following shall apply to all possibilities of reverter and rights of entry limited on fees simple existing on January 1, 1978:
����� (1) A special limitation or a condition subsequent, which restricts a fee simple estate in land, and the possibility of reverter or right of entry for condition broken thereby created, shall be extinguished and cease to be valid, unless within the time specified in this section, a notice of intention to preserve such possibility of reverter or right of entry is recorded as provided in ORS
ORS 209.990
209.990���� Penalties; civil remedies
����� 209.005 Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Control point� means a horizontal or vertical survey position set within the stated precision of the survey.
����� (2) �County surveyor� means an individual appointed or elected to the office of county surveyor and who is responsible for performing the duties of such office as described by law.
����� (3) �Deputy county surveyor� means an individual appointed by the county surveyor to the office of deputy county surveyor.
����� (4) �Geodetic control� means horizontal or vertical survey monuments that are primarily intended to be used as reference positions for other surveys or that serve to extend the national geodetic control network.
����� (5) �Monument� means any permanent material object or collection of objects, either natural or man-made, that indicates the position on the ground of a survey station, public land survey corner or accessories, or a land boundary corner established by a qualified surveyor.
����� (6) �Public land survey corner� means a section corner, one-quarter section corner, Donation Land Claim corner, meander corner, witness corner or any other corner established by the General Land Office or its successor.
����� (7) �Registered professional land surveyor� has the meaning given that term in ORS 672.002. [1989 c.394 �2; 1991 c.339 �1; 2005 c.230 �1]
����� 209.010 [Repealed by 1953 c.306 �18]
����� 209.015 Authority to enter upon land; no unnecessary damage; notice. (1) Subject to subsection (3) of this section, the county surveyor, and employees and agents of the county surveyor, may enter upon any land for the purpose of surveying or performing any work necessary to carry out existing laws and may establish permanent survey monuments.
����� (2) Any person exercising the right of entry granted under subsection (1) of this section shall do so with no unnecessary damage to the land entered upon.
����� (3) A county surveyor or any employee or agent of the county surveyor shall not enter upon or establish any permanent survey monument upon any property without first providing notice to the landowner or landowners and the occupant of the property. [1993 c.219 �2]
����� 209.020 Surveys on court order; fees. The county surveyor shall execute all orders directed to the surveyor by any court of record or county court for surveying roads, or surveying or resurveying any tract of land the title to which is in dispute before such court, and all orders of survey for the partition of real estate. The county surveyor may charge and collect a fee that will reimburse the county for work performed under this section. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �1; 1989 c.394 �4]
����� 209.030 Surveys on court order of land divided by county line; fees. When lands the title to which is in dispute before any court are divided by a county line, the court making an order of survey may direct such order to the surveyor of any county in which any part of such land is situated. The county surveyor may charge and collect a fee that will reimburse the county for work performed under this section. [Amended by 1989 c.394 �5]
����� 209.040 Substitution when county surveyor interested in land. When it appears that the county surveyor is interested in any tract of land, the title to which is in dispute before the court, the court shall direct the survey or resurvey to be made by a registered professional land surveyor, who is in nowise interested. The substitute surveyor shall be authorized to administer oaths in the same manner as the county surveyor, return the survey or resurvey on oath or affirmation and receive for the services the same fees that the county surveyor would receive for similar services. [Amended by 1979 c.653 �2; 1989 c.394 �6]
����� 209.050 [Amended by 1979 c.653 �3; repealed by 1981 c.111 �2]
����� 209.060 [Repealed by 1979 c.653 �18]
����� 209.070 Duties. The county surveyor of each county shall:
����� (1) Keep a fair and correct record of all surveys made by the county surveyor and deputies thereof and by the county road official, all surveys received pursuant to ORS
ORS 215.295
215.295]
����� 215.207 [1989 c.653 �2; repealed by 1999 c.314 �94]
����� 215.209 Department of Land Conservation and Development database; rural land maps; contents. The Department of Land Conservation and Development shall develop, in conjunction with local governments and other state agencies, a computerized database that is capable of producing county-wide maps that show the diversity of Oregon�s rural lands. The database shall include, at a minimum, information on soil classifications, forest capabilities, irrigated lands, croplands, actual farm use, and plan and zone designations. To create the database, the department shall use the most current soils information from the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service, or its successor agency, and may use any other related information that is readily available. [1999 c.1014 �3]
����� Note: 215.209 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 215 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 215.210 [Amended by 1955 c.652 �6; renumbered 215.305]
����� 215.211 Agricultural land; detailed soils assessment; fee. (1) If a person concludes that more detailed soils information than that contained in the Web Soil Survey operated by the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service would assist a county to make a better determination of whether land qualifies as agricultural land, the person must request that the Department of Land Conservation and Development arrange for an assessment of the capability of the land by a professional soil classifier who is:
����� (a) Certified by and in good standing with the Soil Science Society of America; and
����� (b) Chosen by the person.
����� (2) A soils assessment produced under this section is not a public record, as defined in ORS 192.311, unless the person requesting the assessment utilizes the assessment in a land use proceeding. If the person decides to utilize a soils assessment produced under this section in a land use proceeding, the person shall inform the Department of Land Conservation and Development and consent to the release by the department of certified copies of all assessments produced under this section regarding the land to the local government conducting the land use proceeding. The department:
����� (a) Shall review soils assessments prepared under this section.
����� (b) May not disclose a soils assessment prior to its utilization in a land use proceeding as described in this subsection without written consent of the person paying the fee for the assessment.
����� (c) Shall release to the local government conducting a land use proceeding all soils assessments produced under this section regarding land to which the land use proceeding applies.
����� (3) Before arranging for a soils assessment under this section, the department shall charge and collect from the person requesting the assessment a fee in an amount intended to meet the costs of the department to assess the soils and administer this section.
����� (4) The department shall deposit fees collected under this section in the Soils Assessment Fund established under ORS 215.212.
����� (5) This section authorizes a person to obtain additional information for use in the determination of whether land qualifies as agricultural land, but this section does not otherwise affect the process by which a county determines whether land qualifies as agricultural land. [2010 c.44 �1; 2013 c.1 �22]
����� Note: 215.211 and 215.212 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 215 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 215.212 Soils Assessment Fund; purposes. The Soils Assessment Fund is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Soils Assessment Fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys in the fund are continuously appropriated to the Department of Land Conservation and Development to meet the costs of the department to assess soils under and to administer ORS 215.211. [2010 c.44 �2]
����� Note: See note under 215.211.
����� 215.213 Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in counties that adopted marginal lands system prior to 1993; rules. (1) In counties that have adopted marginal lands provisions under ORS 197.247 (1991 Edition), the following uses may be established in any area zoned for exclusive farm use:
����� (a) Churches and cemeteries in conjunction with churches.
����� (b) The propagation or harvesting of a forest product.
����� (c) Utility facilities necessary for public service, not including commercial facilities for the purpose of generating electrical power for public use by sale or transmission towers over 200 feet in height, but including:
����� (A) Utility facilities as provided in ORS 215.275;
����� (B) Utility facilities that are associated transmission lines, as defined in ORS 215.274 and 469.300;
����� (C) Wetland waste treatment systems; or
����� (D) Facilities and service lines needed to provide water or wastewater services allowed under ORS 215.256.
����� (d) A dwelling on real property used for farm use if the dwelling is occupied by a relative of the farm operator or the farm operator�s spouse, which means a child, parent, stepparent, grandchild, grandparent, stepgrandparent, sibling, stepsibling, niece, nephew or first cousin of either, if the farm operator does or will require the assistance of the relative in the management of the farm use and the dwelling is located on the same lot or parcel as the dwelling of the farm operator. Notwithstanding ORS 92.010 to 92.192 or the minimum lot or parcel size requirements under ORS 215.780, if the owner of a dwelling described in this paragraph obtains construction financing or other financing secured by the dwelling and the secured party forecloses on the dwelling, the secured party may also foreclose on the homesite, as defined in ORS 308A.250, and the foreclosure shall operate as a partition of the homesite to create a new parcel.
����� (e) Nonresidential buildings customarily provided in conjunction with farm use.
����� (f) Subject to ORS 215.279, primary or accessory dwellings customarily provided in conjunction with farm use. For a primary dwelling, the dwelling must be on a lot or parcel that is managed as part of a farm operation and is not smaller than the minimum lot size in a farm zone with a minimum lot size acknowledged under ORS 197.251.
����� (g) Operations for the exploration for and production of geothermal resources as defined by ORS 522.005 and oil and gas as defined by ORS 520.005, including the placement and operation of compressors, separators and other customary production equipment for an individual well adjacent to the wellhead. Any activities or construction relating to such operations shall not be a basis for an exception under ORS 197.732 (2)(a) or (b).
����� (h) Operations for the exploration for minerals as defined by ORS 517.750. Any activities or construction relating to such operations shall not be a basis for an exception under ORS 197.732 (2)(a) or (b).
����� (i) One manufactured dwelling or recreational vehicle, or the temporary residential use of an existing building, in conjunction with an existing dwelling as a temporary use for the term of a hardship suffered by the existing resident or a relative of the resident. Within three months of the end of the hardship, the manufactured dwelling or recreational vehicle shall be removed or demolished or, in the case of an existing building, the building shall be removed, demolished or returned to an allowed nonresidential use. The governing body or its designee shall provide for periodic review of the hardship claimed under this paragraph. A temporary residence approved under this paragraph is not eligible for replacement under paragraph (q) of this subsection.
����� (j) Climbing and passing lanes within the right of way existing as of July 1, 1987.
����� (k) Reconstruction or modification of public roads and highways, including the placement of utility facilities overhead and in the subsurface of public roads and highways along the public right of way, but not including the addition of travel lanes, where no removal or displacement of buildings would occur, or no new land parcels result.
����� (L) Temporary public road and highway detours that will be abandoned and restored to original condition or use at such time as no longer needed.
����� (m) Minor betterment of existing public road and highway related facilities, such as maintenance yards, weigh stations and rest areas, within right of way existing as of July 1, 1987, and contiguous public-owned property utilized to support the operation and maintenance of public roads and highways.
����� (n) A replacement dwelling to be used in conjunction with farm use if the existing dwelling has been classified as historic property as described in ORS 358.487 (4).
����� (o) Creation, restoration or enhancement of wetlands.
����� (p) A winery, as described in ORS 215.452 or 215.453.
����� (q) Alteration, restoration or replacement of a lawfully established dwelling, as described in ORS 215.291.
����� (r) Farm stands if:
����� (A) The structures are designed and used for the sale of farm crops or livestock grown on the farm operation, or grown on the farm operation and other farm operations in the local agricultural area, including the sale of retail incidental items and fee-based activity to promote the sale of farm crops or livestock sold at the farm stand if the annual sale of incidental items and fees from promotional activity do not make up more than 25 percent of the total annual sales of the farm stand; and
����� (B) The farm stand does not include structures designed for occupancy as a residence or for activity other than the sale of farm crops or livestock and does not include structures for banquets, public gatherings or public entertainment.
����� (s) An armed forces reserve center, if the center is within one-half mile of a community college. For purposes of this paragraph, �armed forces reserve center� includes an armory or National Guard support facility.
����� (t) A site for the takeoff and landing of model aircraft, including such buildings or facilities as may reasonably be necessary. Buildings or facilities shall not be more than 500 square feet in floor area or placed on a permanent foundation unless the building or facility preexisted the use approved under this paragraph. The site shall not include an aggregate surface or hard surface area unless the surface preexisted the use approved under this paragraph. An owner of property used for the purpose authorized in this paragraph may charge a person operating the use on the property rent for the property. An operator may charge users of the property a fee that does not exceed the operator�s cost to maintain the property, buildings and facilities. As used in this paragraph, �model aircraft� means a small-scale version of an airplane, glider, helicopter, dirigible or balloon that is used or intended to be used for flight and is controlled by radio, lines or design by a person on the ground.
����� (u) A facility for the processing of farm products as described in ORS 215.255.
����� (v) Fire service facilities providing rural fire protection services.
����� (w) Irrigation reservoirs, canals, delivery lines and those structures and accessory operational facilities, not including parks or other recreational structures and facilities, associated with a district as defined in ORS 540.505.
����� (x) Utility facility service lines. Utility facility service lines are utility lines and accessory facilities or structures that end at the point where the utility service is received by the customer and that are located on one or more of the following:
����� (A) A public right of way;
����� (B) Land immediately adjacent to a public right of way, provided the written consent of all adjacent property owners has been obtained; or
����� (C) The property to be served by the utility.
����� (y) Subject to the issuance of a license, permit or other approval by the Department of Environmental Quality under ORS 454.695, 459.205, 468B.050, 468B.053 or
ORS 215.427
215.427 or 227.178, and if the local jurisdiction requests that the application not be decided until the local jurisdiction has taken final action, the department shall make a final decision on the operating permit and reclamation plan no later than 165 days after the date a complete land use application is submitted to the local jurisdiction, unless the applicant agrees to allow additional time under ORS 215.427, 215.429, 227.178 or 227.179. If a plan amendment is required as part of issuance of a permit, the provisions of paragraph (b) of this subsection apply. The department may not approve an operating permit and reclamation plan if the land use application is denied.
����� (b) Notwithstanding subsections (2) and (3) of this section, if an application involves an aggregate site that requires amendment to a comprehensive plan, as defined in ORS 197.015, and if the local jurisdiction requests that the application not be decided until the local jurisdiction has taken final action on the plan amendment, the department may not make a final decision on the operating permit and reclamation plan until the local jurisdiction has taken final action on the plan amendment. The department shall make its final decision within 45 days of the date that the local jurisdiction has taken final action on the plan amendment. The department may not approve an operating permit and reclamation plan if the plan amendment is denied.
����� (5) Conditions and requirements imposed on an operating permit and reclamation plan, and modifications thereto, issued subsequent to issuance of a local jurisdiction permit shall be compatible with the requirements and conditions of the local government permit, unless more stringent requirements are necessary to comply with the provisions of ORS 517.750 to 517.901.
����� (6)(a) If a local jurisdiction does not request that the department delay a decision on an operating permit and reclamation plan as provided in subsections (1)(b) and (4) of this section, the department shall, prior to issuing the operating permit, give the local jurisdiction notice and an opportunity to provide comments and the following information about the proposed operating permit and reclamation plan:
����� (A) Information about any applicable local land use regulations;
����� (B) Whether the site described in the proposed operating permit and reclamation plan is included on a local government inventory required by any open spaces, scenic and historic areas and natural resources land use planning goal;
����� (C) A statement that an application has or has not been filed for local approval; and
����� (D) Any other information that the local jurisdiction considers pertinent in its review of the application.
����� (b) A local jurisdiction shall respond to a notice provided under paragraph (a) of this subsection within 35 days after the date of the notice.
����� (7) If the department refuses to approve a submitted reclamation plan, it shall notify the applicant, in writing, of its reasons for the refusal to approve the reclamation plan, including additional requirements as may be prescribed by the department for inclusion in the reclamation plan. Within 60 days after the receipt of the notice, the applicant shall comply with the additional requirements prescribed by the department for the reclamation plan or file with the department a notice of appeal from the decision of the department with respect to the reclamation plan. If a notice of appeal is filed with the department by the applicant, the department may issue a provisional permit to the applicant.
����� (8) If an application is submitted as part of the consolidated application process under ORS 517.952 to 517.989, review of the application and approval or denial of the application shall be in accordance with ORS 517.952 to 517.989. However, the review and approval or denial shall take into consideration all policy considerations for issuing a permit under ORS 517.702 to 517.989. [1971 c.719 �6; 1975 c.724 �5; 1985 c.292 �10; 1991 c.243 �2; 1991 c.735 �29; 1999 c.353 �5; 1999 c.492 �4; 1999 c.533 �13; 2001 c.104 �226; 2007 c.318 �8; 2015 c.492 �1; 2017 c.736 �5]
����� 517.831 Modification of operating permit or reclamation plan; opportunity for alternative dispute resolution. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may not modify an operating permit or reclamation plan without the consent of the operator.
����� (2) The department may modify an operating permit or reclamation plan without the consent of the operator if, because of changed conditions at the permitted site or because of information otherwise not available to the department at the time of permit issuance or reclamation plan establishment, the department finds, by substantial evidence, that a modification is justified due to the potential for:
����� (a) Substantial harm to off-site property;
����� (b) Harm to threatened or endangered species; or
����� (c) Channel changes or unstable pit walls.
����� (3) Modification of an operating permit or reclamation plan without the consent of the operator must be limited to the areas or matters affected by the changed conditions or new information.
����� (4) If the department modifies an operating permit or reclamation plan without the consent of the operator, the department must provide the operator with an opportunity for alternative dispute resolution in the manner provided in ORS 183.502. [2007 c.318 �4]
����� 517.832 Emergency operating permit; rules. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 517.810 and 517.830, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may issue an emergency operating permit if:
����� (a) A natural disaster, including but not limited to a flood or an earthquake, or the effects of a natural disaster threaten significant damage to property or to natural resources; and
����� (b) A surface mining operation is necessary to abate the threat.
����� (2) The governing board of the department shall adopt rules governing the issuance of emergency operating permits. The rules shall include provisions:
����� (a) Ensuring that emergency operating permits are not issued over the objection of affected federal agencies or public bodies, as defined in ORS 174.109;
����� (b) Specifying the terms of an emergency operating permit;
����� (c) Establishing procedures for converting an emergency operating permit to a standard operating permit; and
����� (d) Establishing procedures for payment of fees under ORS 517.800. [2005 c.34 �3]
����� 517.833 Transfer of operating permit; rules. (1) A person who by sale, assignment, lease or other means has succeeded in interest to an uncompleted surface mining operation may request that the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries release the existing operator from any reclamation obligations and transfer the operating permit to the successor. The department shall transfer the operating permit, unless:
����� (a) The successor does not agree to full assumption of the reclamation requirements in the operating permit and reclamation plan;
����� (b) The successor fails to provide a bond or security as required by ORS 517.810;
����� (c) More than one person has a claim to the property or operating permit and there is a dispute between the claimants that presents a justiciable controversy; or
����� (d) The successor, as the operator of another permitted site in this state, has failed to substantially comply with the conditions of an operating permit or reclamation plan, the provisions of ORS 517.702 to 517.989 or the rules adopted by the department to carry out the purposes of ORS 517.702 to 517.989.
����� (2) The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may adopt rules relating to the responsibilities and duties of a person requesting a transfer of an operating permit under this section. [2007 c.318 �3]
����� 517.834 Temporary operating permit; rules. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 517.810 and 517.830, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may issue a temporary operating permit to a person if:
����� (a) After consultation, the local jurisdiction with land use authority over the permitted site does not raise substantive objections to the issuance of the permit;
����� (b) All cooperating agencies approve of the permit issuance; and
����� (c) There is no objection from persons owning property adjacent to the permitted site.
����� (2) A temporary operating permit issued under this section is subject to reasonable limitations that may be prescribed by the department.
����� (3) Within 30 days after issuing the temporary operating permit, the operator shall:
����� (a) Comply with the bond and security requirements established by ORS 517.810;
����� (b) Pay any applicable fee pursuant to ORS 517.800; and
����� (c) Submit a reclamation plan to the department.
����� (4) The governing board of the department shall adopt rules governing the issuance of temporary operating permits. The rules shall include provisions:
����� (a) Ensuring opportunities for notice and comment by federal agencies;
����� (b) Specifying the terms of a temporary operating permit; and
����� (c) Establishing procedures for converting a temporary operating permit to a standard operating permit. [2005 c.34 �4; 2017 c.736 �14]
����� 517.835 Conditions on operating permit or reclamation plan to prevent impact on ground water. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 517.831, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may require conditions on any new or existing surface mining operating permit or reclamation plan sufficient to prevent or mitigate off-site impacts to ground water resources from the removal of water from surface mining operations. The department may include ground water monitoring as one of the conditions.
����� (2) The department shall consult with the operator and the Water Resources Department in assessing off-site impacts and in developing prevention or mitigation measures prior to imposing any conditions on an operating permit or reclamation plan pursuant to this section.
����� (3) As used in this section, �mitigation� has the meaning given that term in ORS 517.952. [2003 c.470 �2; 2007 c.318 �9; 2013 c.371 �30]
����� Note: 517.835 was added to and made a part of 517.702 to 517.989 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 517.836 Surveying or marking surface mining operations; rules. (1)(a) The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may adopt rules requiring the surveying or marking of surface mining operations.
����� (b) The rules may include, but are not limited to, requirements for maps or diagrams showing areas excavated or approved for excavation, setbacks or buffers established by the operating permit and the location of buildings, wells, ponds, haul roads, stockpiles, bodies of water and floodways.
����� (c) The rules may require that information required under this subsection be updated if the mining operations are subject to:
����� (A) A notice of violation under ORS 517.860;
����� (B) A suspension order under ORS 517.880; or
����� (C) A significant modification of the operating permit or reclamation plan under ORS 517.831.
����� (d) The rules may exempt mining operations from survey or marking requirements based on the size or location of the operations or on the distance of the operations from ground and surface waters.
����� (e) The rules must allow for reasonable compliance schedules for existing mining operations.
����� (2) The governing board may adopt rules requiring surface mining operators to collect and report information relating to amount and nature of materials excavated or processed at a surface mining operation and the impacts of mining operations on ground or surface water. [2007 c.318 �4a]
����� 517.837 Annual report by permittee; rules. A person holding an operating permit issued pursuant to ORS 517.830 shall, no later than March 31 of each year, file an annual report with the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries. The governing board of the department shall adopt rules describing the information relating to the permit and operations under the permit that must be included in the annual report. [2005 c.34 �2]
����� 517.840 Administration and enforcement of ORS 517.702 to 517.989; rules. The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall administer and enforce the provisions of ORS 517.702 to 517.989 and:
����� (1) May conduct or cause to be conducted investigations, research, experiments and demonstrations and may collect and disseminate information related to surface mining and the reclamation of surface-mined lands.
����� (2) May cooperate with other governmental and private agencies of this state or of other states and with agencies of the federal government, including the reimbursement for any services provided by such agencies to the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries at its request.
����� (3) May apply for, accept and expend public and private funds made available for the reclamation of lands affected by surface mining in accordance with the purposes of ORS 517.702 to 517.989.
����� (4) May, in accordance with the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, adopt rules to carry out the provisions of ORS 517.702 to 517.989.
����� (5) Shall establish by rule a program to encourage voluntary reclamation practices that exceed the normal reclamation standards to provide maximum enhancement and benefits from mined lands. The program shall include incentives and other actions that will encourage voluntary reclamation practices.
����� (6) May receive and manage abandoned mined land funds received for abandoned mined land reclamation from the federal government. [1971 c.719 �3; 1985 c.292 �11; 1989 c.461 �1; 1993 c.342 �2; 1995 c.509 �2; 2007 c.318 �10; 2013 c.371 �27]
����� 517.850 Inspection of permit area. At such reasonable times as the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may elect, the department, after reasonable advance notice has been given to the operator, may cause the permitted site to be inspected to determine if the operator has complied with the operating permit, reclamation plan, this chapter and the rules of the department. [1971 c.719 �9; 1997 c.183 �2; 2007 c.318 �18]
����� 517.855 Disruption of portion of mining property preserved from mining. (1) Any portion of a mining property that is preserved from mining, including, but not limited to, a setback, buffer zone or no-impact area, may be excavated, reduced, added to, elevated, reshaped, contoured, graded or otherwise disrupted for the purpose of facilitating the reclamation of the mined area or integrating the reclaimed area with its surroundings.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not permit the removal for profit of any valuable mineral. [1997 c.186 �2]
����� Note: 517.855 was added to and made a part of 517.702 to 517.989 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 517.860 Effect of failure to comply with operating permit or reclamation plan; department may perform work and assess costs against bond or security. (1) If, from inspections conducted pursuant to ORS 517.850 or from any other source, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries determines that the operator has not complied with or is not complying with the operating permit, the reclamation plan, the provisions of this chapter or the rules of the department, the department may issue either or both of the following to the operator:
����� (a) Written notice of the violation. The notice shall specifically outline the deficiencies.
����� (b) A compliance order. The order may specify a date by which the operator shall rectify any deficiencies. The department may extend the period if delays occasioned for causes beyond the operator�s control necessitate more time, but only when the operator is, in the opinion of the department, making a reasonable effort to comply with the order.
����� (2) The department may recover against the bond or alternative form of financial security and reclaim the area affected by surface mining if the department determines that an operator:
����� (a) Has failed to comply with a department order issued under subsection (1) of this section;
����� (b) Fails to complete reclamation in conformance with the reclamation plan on any segment of the permitted site or fails to complete reclamation in a timely manner; or
����� (c) Fails to maintain an operating permit and pay all fees required under ORS 517.800.
����� (3) If the department makes a claim on the bond or security filed pursuant to ORS 517.810, the surety on the bond or holder of the other security shall pay to the department the amount of the bond or other security required. The department may reclaim the surface-mined land in a manner determined by the department, including by public or private contractor. If the amount is not paid within 30 days, the Attorney General, upon request of the department, shall institute proceedings to recover the amount.
����� (4) If the landowner has given security as provided in ORS 517.810 (3) and the operator is in default as specified in subsection (2) of this section, the landowner shall be held responsible for complying with the reclamation plan of the operator. The department shall furnish written notice of the default to the landowner and require the landowner to complete the reclamation as specified in the operator�s reclamation plan acceptable to the department. If the landowner has not commenced action to rectify the deficiencies within 30 days after receiving notice, or if the landowner fails to diligently pursue reclamation in conformance with the plan, the department may demand payment of the amount of the bond or other security from the surety or other holder and otherwise proceed as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section.
����� (5) The department, in performing reclamation of surface-mined land, shall pursue a goal for reclamation designed to:
����� (a) Remove hazards;
����� (b) Protect from drainage problems and from pollution;
����� (c) Meet local land use requirements for reclamation; and
����� (d) Comply with all federal and state laws.
����� (6) The department may delay, for a reasonable time not to exceed one year, all or part of any reclamation activities if the department determines that it is likely that:
����� (a) Marketable mineral reserves exist at the permitted site; and
����� (b) A new operator will seek an operating permit for the site and assume all reclamation responsibilities. [1971 c.719 �10; 1975 c.724 �6; 1977 c.59 �3; 1983 c.497 �2; 1985 c.291 �3; 1997 c.183 �1; 1999 c.353 �6; 1999 c.492 �5; 2007 c.318 �11]
����� 517.862 Revocation, termination or refusal to renew operating permit. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may not revoke, terminate or refuse to renew an operating permit if marketable reserves exist at the permitted site and if there is a significant potential for continued mining opportunities given reasonably foreseeable economic conditions.
����� (2) The department may revoke, terminate or refuse to renew an operating permit if the operator:
����� (a) Requests termination, provided that all reclamation requirements in the operating permit and reclamation plan have been satisfied;
����� (b) Fails to pay a fee as required by ORS 517.800 within 60 days of the due date;
����� (c) Fails to provide or maintain a bond or security as required by ORS 517.810;
����� (d) Fails to comply with an order issued under ORS 517.860; or
����� (e) Fails to comply with a suspension order issued under ORS 517.880.
����� (3) If an operating permit is revoked, terminated or not renewed, the operator may not perform any actions at the permitted site, except that the operator may, after receiving written approval from the department:
����� (a) Perform actions at the permitted site that are necessary to comply with reclamation requirements in the operating permit or reclamation plan, including but not limited to removal of mining-related stockpiles;
����� (b) Excavate materials at the permitted site that are necessary for reclamation; and
����� (c) Remove any excavated materials from buffers, setbacks or other areas not approved for disturbance and restore the areas to the approximate pre-mining contours with materials approved by the department.
����� (4) The department, in lieu of or in addition to revoking, terminating or refusing to renew an operating permit for the reasons specified in subsection (2) of this section, may recover against the bond or security filed pursuant to ORS 517.810 and reclaim the area affected by surface mining. [2007 c.318 �2]
����� 517.865 Effect of failure to perform reclamation and insufficient bond; lien; notice; priority; foreclosure. (1) If an operator fails to faithfully perform the reclamation required by the reclamation plan and if the bond or security required by ORS 517.810 is not sufficient to compensate the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for all reasonably necessary costs and expenses incurred by it in reclaiming the surface-mined land, the amount due shall be a lien in favor of the department upon all property, whether real or personal, belonging to the operator. However, for any operator that is first issued a permit after June 30, 1989, the lien shall not exceed $2,500 for each site plus $1,500 per acre.
����� (2) The lien shall attach upon the filing of a notice of claim of lien with the county clerk of the county in which the property is located. The notice of lien claim shall contain a true statement of the demand, the insufficiency of the bond or security to compensate the department and the failure of the operator to perform the reclamation required.
����� (3) The lien created by this section is prior to all other liens and encumbrances, except that the lien shall have equal priority with tax liens.
����� (4) The lien created by this section may be foreclosed by a suit in the circuit court in the manner provided by law for the foreclosure of other liens on real or personal property. [1975 c.724 �8; 1983 c.497 �3; 1985 c.291 �4; 1987 c.361 �7; 1999 c.492 �6; 2007 c.318 �19]
����� 517.870 Adjustment of bond or security of operator upon satisfactory completion of reclamation work. Upon request of the operator, and when in the judgment of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries the reclamation has been completed in accordance with the reclamation plan, the operator shall be notified that the work has been found to be satisfactorily performed and is acceptable and the bond or security of the operator shall be adjusted accordingly. [1971 c.719 �11; 1999 c.492 �7; 2007 c.318 �20]
����� 517.880 Order for suspension of surface mining operation operating without required permit; enjoining operation upon failure of operator to comply; completion of reclamation by department. (1) When the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries finds that an operator is conducting a surface mining operation for which an operating permit is required by ORS 517.702 to 517.989 or by rules adopted by the department, but has not been issued by the department, the department may issue an order to the operator to suspend the operation until an operating permit has been issued by the department for the surface mining operation or until the department is assured that the operator will comply with the requirement to obtain a permit.
����� (2) The department may issue an order to an operator to suspend operations if the operator has not complied with or is not complying with the operating permit, reclamation plan, this chapter or rules of the department. Failure to comply includes, but is not limited to, disturbing land within the permit boundary that has not been approved by the department for excavation, placement of debris or removal of vegetation.
����� (3) If the operator fails or refuses to comply with a suspension order, the Attorney General, at the request of the department, shall initiate any necessary legal proceeding to enjoin the surface mining operation and to provide for completion of the reclamation of the lands affected by the operation, including the restoration of buffers, setbacks or other areas not approved for disturbance. [1971 c.719 �12; 1985 c.292 �12; 1997 c.183 �3; 2007 c.318 �12]
����� 517.890 Review of final determination. Any final determinations made by the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries in carrying out the provisions of ORS 517.702 to 517.989 and the rules and regulations adopted thereunder may be reviewed in the manner provided by the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183. [1971 c.719 �13; 1985 c.292 �13; 1999 c.492 �8]
����� 517.900 [1971 c.719 �14; 1985 c.292 �14; repealed by 1999 c.492 �9 (517.901 enacted in lieu of 517.900)]
����� 517.901 Confidentiality of production records, mineral assessments and trade secrets. Any production records, mineral assessments and trade secrets submitted by a mine operator or landowner to the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall be confidential. [1999 c.492 �10 (enacted in lieu of 517.900)]
(Nonaggregate Mineral Surface Mines)
����� 517.905 Applicability of ORS 517.910 to 517.989 and 517.910 to 517.951. (1) ORS 517.910 to 517.989 only apply to surface mines for nonaggregate minerals.
����� (2) ORS 517.910 to 517.951 do not apply to surface mines for nonaggregate minerals that are subject to the provisions for consolidated operating permits set forth in ORS
ORS 221.031
221.031. Upon the filing of the petition, the county court shall fix the time and place for the hearing of such petition and shall give notice thereof by publication once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper published in the county where the petition is filed and of general circulation within the boundaries, and by posting the notice for the same period of time in three public places in the area proposed to be incorporated. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing, describe the boundaries set forth in the petition and state the purpose of the petition. If any portion of the proposed incorporation of a city lies within another county or counties, then the notice shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in each of the counties and in the same time and manner.
����� (2) At the time and place fixed for the hearing, or at any time and place at which the hearing may be continued or postponed, any person interested may appear and present oral or written objections to the granting of the petition, the forming of the proposed incorporated city or the estimated rate of taxation set forth in the petition. The court may alter the boundaries as set forth in the petition to include all territory which may be benefited by being included within the boundaries of the proposed incorporated city, but shall not modify boundaries so as to exclude any land which would be benefited by the formation of the proposed city. No land shall be included in the proposed city which will not, in the judgment of the court, be benefited. If the court determines that any land has been improperly omitted from the proposed city and the owner has not appeared at the hearing, it shall continue the hearing and shall order notice given to the nonappearing owner requiring the owner to appear before it and show cause, if any the owner has, why the owner�s land should not be included in the proposed city. The notice shall be given by publication and posting in the same manner as the original notice for hearing and for the same period. For the purposes of this subsection, �owner� means the legal owner of record except that if there is a vendee under a duly recorded contract, the vendee shall be deemed to be the owner.
����� (3) Upon the final hearing of the petition, the court, if it approves the petition as originally presented or in an altered form, shall provide by order for the holding of an election relating to the incorporation of the proposed city. The order calling the election shall fix the date of the election on the date of the next primary election or general election that is not sooner than the 90th day after the date of the order. The order shall contain:
����� (a) A description of the exterior boundaries of the proposed city as determined by the court. The description shall be a metes and bounds or legal description prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The description prepared under this paragraph shall accurately describe the exterior boundaries of the proposed city as indicated on the map filed under ORS 221.031 (3) unless those boundaries were altered by the county court, in which case the description shall accurately describe the boundaries as altered;
����� (b) A provision requiring the county official in charge of elections to include on the ballot for the election a description of the boundaries of the proposed city using streets and other generally recognized features and a statement of the proposed permanent rate limit for operating taxes included in the petition for incorporation of the proposed city as required by ORS 221.031, which statement shall comply with the requirements of ORS 250.035; and
����� (c) The date on which the election will be held in the proposed city. [Amended by 1953 c.593 �3; 1979 c.316 �9; 1981 c.890 �7; 1983 c.83 �18; 1983 c.350 �17; 1989 c.92 �30; 1995 c.712 �90; 1997 c.541 �353; 1999 c.21 �3; 2007 c.669 �5]
����� 221.050 Incorporation election; election of first city council; proclamation of results. (1) The county court shall submit the proposition for incorporation determined as provided in ORS 221.040 to the electors registered in the area proposed to be incorporated. At the same election, five city council members for the proposed city shall be elected.
����� (2) ORS chapters 246 to 260 govern the conduct of an election under this section, including the nomination and election of the first city council, except as follows:
����� (a) A nominating or primary election for the purpose of nominating candidates for the city council shall not be held.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 249.037, a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy must be filed with the county clerk not sooner than the 100th day and not later than the 70th day before the date of the election.
����� (c) At the time of filing a declaration of candidacy, a candidate for the first city council shall pay to the officer with whom the declaration is filed a fee of $25.
����� (d) A nominating petition shall contain at least 25 signatures of electors in the area proposed to be incorporated or a number of signatures of electors equal to at least 10 percent of the number of electors in the area proposed to be incorporated as of the date the election is ordered under ORS 221.040, whichever is less.
����� (3) The proposed ballot title for an election under this section shall be in compliance with ORS
ORS 222.510
222.510 (2) or a county service district pursuant to ORS 451.585 (1), the petition shall include a statement of this proposal.
����� (4) Each sheet of signatures shall be attached to a full and correct copy of the petition for incorporation. Not more than 20 signatures on each sheet of the petition for incorporation shall be counted. The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet that the circulator witnessed the signing of the signature sheet by each individual whose signature appears on the signature sheet and that the circulator believes each individual is an elector registered in the county. If the territory proposed to be incorporated is within the jurisdiction of a local government boundary commission, each signature sheet shall contain a statement that the economic feasibility analysis for the proposed city was approved by the boundary commission, that the analysis is available for inspection at the offices of the boundary commission and that subsequent to the gathering of the petitions the boundary commission must review and finally approve the proposal prior to submission at an election. [1981 c.890 �3 (enacted in lieu of 221.030); 1983 c.83 �17; 1987 c.882 �12; 1989 c.92 �29; 1997 c.541 �351; 1999 c.318 �22; 2005 c.396 �1; 2007 c.669 �3; 2007 c.848 �21; 2010 c.41 �2]
����� 221.032 Annexation during pendency of incorporation. After a person files a petition for incorporation under ORS 221.031, a city or district may not commence annexation proceedings for any part of the area that is included in the boundaries of the area proposed to be incorporated until after a county court removes that part of the area from within the boundaries of the proposed city or the later of the following:
����� (1) The county court rejects the petition; or
����� (2) The voters do not approve the question of incorporation at an election called by the county court. [2007 c.669 �2]
����� 221.034 Incorporation of rural unincorporated community and contiguous lands. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Neighboring city� means a city that has any part of its territory situated within three miles of the area proposed to be incorporated.
����� (b) �Rural unincorporated community� means a settlement with a boundary identified in an acknowledged comprehensive plan of a county and that:
����� (A) Is made up primarily of lands subject to an exception to statewide planning goals related to agricultural lands or forestlands;
����� (B) Either was identified in the acknowledged comprehensive plan of a county as a �rural community,� �service center,� �rural center,� �resort community� or similar term before October 28, 1994, or is listed in the Department of Land Conservation and Development�s �Survey of Oregon Unincorporated Communities� (January 30, 1997);
����� (C) Lies outside the urban growth boundary of a city or a metropolitan service district; and
����� (D) Is not incorporated as a city.
����� (c) �Urban reserve� has the meaning given that term in ORS 197A.230.
����� (d) �Urban services� has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.065.
����� (2) When any of the area proposed to be incorporated as a city lies within an urbanized area, but outside the urban growth boundary of a city or a metropolitan service district:
����� (a) The area proposed to be incorporated must also be located entirely within a designated rural unincorporated community and contiguous lands subject to an exception to statewide planning goals related to agricultural lands or forestlands.
����� (b) The petition required by ORS 221.031 must be accompanied by an affidavit, signed by a chief petitioner, stating that:
����� (A) Ten percent of the electors registered within the area proposed for incorporation favor the incorporation; and
����� (B) The chief petitioners have engaged the neighboring cities in discussions concerning the effects of the proposed incorporation, including discussions specifically relating to how those cities and the proposed city will allow for expansion of urban growth boundaries and, where applicable, for creation or expansion of urban reserves.
����� (c) The economic feasibility statement required by ORS 221.035 must:
����� (A) Indicate that the proposed city must plan for and provide urban services in a cost-effective manner at the minimum level adequate to meet current needs and projected growth;
����� (B) Contain a proposed permanent rate limit for operating taxes to provide revenues for urban services; and
����� (C) Indicate that the proposed city must plan for residential development at or above the same urban density planned for an existing city, within the county, that has a similar geographic area within the existing city�s urban growth boundary or, for a proposed city within three miles of Metro�s boundary, a minimum urban residential density in accordance with a statewide planning goal and rules pertaining to needed housing for cities within Metro�s urban growth boundary.
����� (d) If the proposed city will be required to complete a public facility plan and a transportation systems plan, the proposed city must demonstrate the ability to provide urban services to meet current needs and projected growth. The proposed city may meet this requirement, in whole or in part, by establishing an agreement in principle with a city or a district, as defined in ORS 195.060, to provide the urban services.
����� (3) If the governing body of a neighboring city determines that the proposed incorporation adversely affects that city, the governing body may ask the county court with which the petition for incorporation was filed to reject the petition and terminate the incorporation proceedings. The objections by the city to the incorporation shall be heard and considered by the county court at a public hearing held under ORS 221.040.
����� (4) If, at the hearing held under ORS 221.040, the county court finds that any of the requirements of subsection (2) of this section are not met or that the proposed incorporation will adversely affect a neighboring city, the county court shall provide by order for the termination of the incorporation proceedings. The order shall contain the findings of the county court relating to the proposed incorporation and the reasons for terminating the incorporation proceedings.
����� (5) In the manner provided in ORS 197.830 to 197.845, the Land Use Board of Appeals shall review, upon the petition of a party to the incorporation proceedings, the order of the county court under subsection (4) of this section. [2001 c.132 �2; 2005 c.396 �2; 2007 c.723 �8]
����� 221.035 Economic feasibility statement; contents. (1) If a person intends to file a petition for incorporation under ORS 221.031 (1), the person may file a notice of intent to prepare an economic feasibility statement with the county clerk of the county in which the proposed city lies or, should it lie in more than one county, with the county clerk of the county in which the largest part of its territory lies.
����� (2) When a petition for incorporation is filed under ORS 221.031 (1), an economic feasibility statement concerning the proposed city described in the petition shall also be filed with the county clerk. The economic feasibility statement shall be prepared by the persons designated as the chief petitioners and shall form the basis for the proposed permanent rate limit for operating taxes required by ORS 221.031 (3). The economic feasibility statement shall contain:
����� (a) A description of the services and functions to be performed or provided by the proposed city;
����� (b) An analysis of the relationship between those services and functions and other existing or needed government services; and
����� (c) Proposed first and third year budgets for the new city demonstrating its economic feasibility. [1989 c.92 �28; 1997 c.541 �352; 2001 c.557 �3; 2007 c.669 �4]
����� 221.036 Inclusion of area within urban growth boundary in incorporation of rural unincorporated community. For an area that includes a rural unincorporated community, as defined in ORS
ORS 223.845
223.845, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Actual cost� has the meaning given the term under ORS 310.140.
����� (2) �Capital construction project� means a project for �capital construction,� as defined under ORS 310.140.
����� (3)(a) �Estimated assessment� means, with respect to each property to be assessed in connection with a local improvement, the total assessment that, at the time of giving notice of the assessment and the right to object or remonstrate, the local government estimates will be levied against the property following completion of the local improvement. The estimate shall be based on the local government�s estimate at that time of the actual costs of the local improvement and the proposed formula for apportioning the actual costs to the property.
����� (b) �Estimated assessment� shall be determined by:
����� (A) Excluding from estimated actual costs the estimated financing costs associated with any bonds issued to accommodate the payment of the assessment in installments; and
����� (B) Including in estimated actual costs the estimated financing costs associated with interim financing of the local improvement.
����� (4) �Final assessment� means, with respect to each property to be assessed in connection with a local improvement, the total assessment levied against the property following completion of the local improvement. The total assessment shall be based on the actual costs of the local improvement and the formula for apportioning the actual costs to the property.
����� (5)(a) �Financing� means all costs necessary or attributable to acquiring and preserving interim or permanent financing of a local improvement.
����� (b) The costs of financing may include the salaries, wages and benefits payable to employees of the local government to the extent the same are reasonably allocable to the work or services performed by the employees in connection with the financing of a local improvement or any part thereof. However, as a condition to inclusion of any salaries, wages or benefits payable to employees of a local government as financing costs of a local improvement or any part thereof, the local government shall establish a record keeping system to track the actual work done or services performed by each employee on or in connection with such local improvement.
����� (c) Financing costs that are to be incurred after the levy of a final assessment may be included in the final assessment based on the local government�s reasonable estimate of the financing costs if the local government first documents the basis for the estimate and makes the documentation available to interested persons on request.
����� (6) �Governing body� means the council, commission, board or other controlling body, however designated, in which the legislative powers of a local government are vested.
����� (7) �Installment application� means an application filed by a property owner to have a final assessment paid in installments over a period of years.
����� (8) �Local government� means a local government as defined in ORS 174.116 that has authority to undertake the acquisition, construction, reconstruction, repair, betterment or extension of a local improvement.
����� (9) �Local improvement� has the meaning given the term under ORS 310.140.
����� (10) �Lot� means a lot, block or parcel of land.
����� (11) �Owner� means the owner of the title to real property or the contract purchaser of real property of record as shown on the last available complete assessment roll in the office of the county assessor.
����� (12) �Recorder� means the auditor, recorder, clerk or other person or officer of a local government serving as clerk of the local government or performing the clerical work of the local government, or other official or employee as the governing body of a local government shall designate to act as recorder.
����� (13) �Structure� has the meaning given the term under ORS 310.140.
����� (14) �Treasurer� means the elected or appointed official of a local government, however designated, charged by law with the responsibility for acting as custodian of and investment officer for the public moneys of the local government. [1991 c.902 �3; 2003 c.802 �2; 2017 c.283 �3]
APPROPRIATION AND CONDEMNATION OF PROPERTY FOR CITY PURPOSES; SPECIAL PROCEDURE
����� 223.005 Appropriation and condemnation for public use within and without city limits. Any incorporated city may:
����� (1) Appropriate any private real property, water, watercourse and riparian rights to any public or municipal use or for the general benefit and use of the people of the city, including but not limited to appropriation for an aviation field, park, city hall, city buildings, jail, or to protect the city from overflow by freshets.
����� (2) Appropriate any real property, water, watercourse and water and riparian rights, including power sites, to any public or municipal use or for the general benefit and use of the people within or without the city, and to build dams, reservoirs and conduits for the purpose of storing and using water to aid in developing the necessary power to generate electricity for the use and benefit of the people within or without the city.
����� (3) Condemn for its use private property for the purpose of erecting and maintaining electric lines thereon for the purpose of generating and conveying power to light and heat the city, and to be used and sold by the city for manufacturing, transportation, domestic and other purposes, either within or without the corporate limits of the city, and for the purpose of constructing electrical systems for municipal uses. [Amended by 1971 c.134 �1]
����� 223.010 Right of city to enter upon, survey, examine and select property to be appropriated or condemned. For the purposes of ORS 223.005, a city may enter upon, survey and examine property in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 and may select any such property or rights for the purpose of constructing any ditch, drain, dam, dike, canal, flume, sewer, reservoir, septic tank, filter bed, sewer form or purifying plant or laying or constructing and maintaining any pipe, sewer, drain, aqueduct, dam, dike, canal, flume, reservoir, septic tank, filter bed, sewer form or purifying plant or other plant, building or electric lines or system for municipal uses, including but not limited to, aviation fields, parks, city hall, city buildings, jails, docks, piers, slips, shore and terminal structures. [Amended by 1971 c.134 �2; 2003 c.477 �4]
����� 223.015 Manner of appropriation or condemnation; compensation. After selection of such rights and property under ORS 223.010 in such manner as the council provides, the city seeking to make the appropriation may proceed in the manner prescribed by the statutes for the appropriation of land for corporate purposes, and not otherwise, unless otherwise provided by law, to have such property appropriated and the compensation therefor determined and paid. However, the compensation for such condemnation by a city shall be paid by a deposit in the court of an order drawn upon the city treasurer for the amount of compensation.
����� 223.020 Scope of appropriation. Appropriation of property under ORS 223.005 may extend beyond the corporate limits of the city to or along and including any lake, spring, stream or power site.
����� 223.025 [Repealed by 1963 c.297 �1]
����� 223.030 [Repealed by 1963 c.297 �1]
����� 223.035 [Repealed by 1963 c.297 �1]
����� 223.040 [Repealed by 1963 c.297 �1]
MUNICIPAL CONDEMNATION PROCEEDINGS
����� 223.105 Proceedings to condemn property for city improvements when owner and city disagree on price. (1) The provisions of this section apply to every city, whether organized under general law or otherwise.
����� (2) Whenever the council of any incorporated city deems it necessary to take or damage private property for the purpose of establishing, laying out, extending or widening streets, or other public highways and places within any city, or for rights of way for drains, sewers or aqueducts, or for widening, straightening or diverting channels of streams and the improvement of waterfronts, and the council cannot agree with the owner of the property as to the price to be paid, the council may direct proceedings to be taken under the general laws of this state to procure the same.
����� 223.110 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
ECONOMIC IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
����� 223.112 Definitions for ORS 223.112 to 223.132. As used in ORS 223.112 to 223.132, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Council� means the city council or other controlling body of a city.
����� (2) �Economic improvement� means:
����� (a) The planning or management of development or improvement activities.
����� (b) Landscaping or other maintenance of public areas.
����� (c) Promotion of commercial activity or public events.
����� (d) Activities in support of business recruitment and development.
����� (e) Improvements in parking systems or parking enforcement.
����� (f) Any other economic improvement activity for which an assessment may be made on property specially benefited thereby. [1985 c.576 �1; 1991 c.902 �4]
����� 223.114 Economic improvement; assessment ordinance. (1) A council may enact an ordinance establishing a procedure to be followed by the city in making assessments for the cost of an economic improvement upon the lots which are specially benefited by all or part of the improvement.
����� (2) In any ordinance adopted under subsection (1) of this section, a city shall not be authorized to:
����� (a) Levy assessments in an economic improvement district in any year that exceed one percent of the real market value of all the real property located within the district.
����� (b) Include within an economic improvement district any area of the city that is not zoned for commercial or industrial use.
����� (c) Levy assessments on residential real property or any portion of a structure used for residential purposes. [1985 c.576 �2; 1989 c.1018 �3; 1991 c.459 �350; 1991 c.902 �5]
����� 223.115 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 223.117 Requirements of assessment ordinance. (1) An ordinance adopted under ORS 223.114, shall provide for enactment of an assessment ordinance that:
����� (a) Describes the economic improvement project to be undertaken or constructed.
����� (b) Contains a preliminary estimate of the probable cost of the economic improvement and the proposed formula for apportioning cost to specially benefited property.
����� (c) Describes the boundaries of the district in which property will be assessed.
����� (d) Specifies the number of years, to a maximum of five, in which assessments will be levied.
����� (e) Contains provision for notices to be mailed or delivered personally to affected property owners that announce the intention of the council to construct or undertake the economic improvement project and to assess benefited property for a part or all of the cost. The notice shall state the time and place of the public hearing required under paragraph (f) of this subsection.
����� (f) Provides for a hearing not sooner than 30 days after the mailing or delivery of notices to affected property owners at which the owners may appear to support or object to the proposed improvement and assessment.
����� (2) The ordinance shall also:
����� (a) Provide that if, after the hearing held under subsection (1)(f) of this section, the council determines that the economic improvement shall be made, the council shall determine whether the property benefited shall bear all or a portion of the cost and shall determine, based on the actual or estimated cost of the economic improvement, the amount of assessment on each lot in the district.
����� (b) Require the city recorder or other person designated by the council to prepare the proposed assessment for each lot in the district and file it in the appropriate city office.
����� (c) Require notice of such proposed assessment to be mailed or personally delivered to the owner of each lot to be assessed, which notice shall state the amount of the assessment proposed on the property of the owner receiving the notice. The notice shall state the time and place of a public hearing at which affected property owners may appear to support or object to the proposed assessment. The hearing shall not be held sooner than 30 days after the mailing or personal delivery of the notices.
����� (d) Provide that the council shall consider such objections and may adopt, correct, modify or revise the proposed assessments.
����� (e) Provide that the assessments will not be made and the economic improvement project terminated when written objections are received at the public hearing from owners of property upon which more than 33 percent of the total amount of assessments is levied. [1985 c.576 �3; 1989 c.1018 �4]
����� 223.118 Remonstrance against assessment; exclusion of property. (1) In addition to the requirements listed in ORS 223.117 (2), an assessment ordinance adopted under ORS 223.114 and 223.117 may, at the discretion of the council, provide that:
����� (a) When the council receives written objections at the public hearing only from owners of property upon which less than 33 percent of the total amount of assessments is levied, the economic improvement project may be undertaken or constructed, but that assessments shall not be levied on any lot or parcel of property if the owner of that property submitted written objections at the public hearing. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an owner of property who fails to submit written objections at the public hearing as provided for in the ordinance shall be deemed to have made a specific request for the economic improvement services to be provided during the period of time specified in the assessment ordinance.
����� (b) The council, after excluding from assessment property belonging to such owners, shall determine the amount of assessment on each of the remaining lots or parcels in the district.
����� (c) Notice of such proposed assessment be mailed or personally delivered to the owner of each lot to be assessed, which notice shall state the amount of the assessment proposed on the property of the owner receiving the notice.
����� (2) When assessments are levied against property within an economic improvement district in accordance with an assessment ordinance that contains the provisions described in subsection (1) of this section:
����� (a) Any new owner of benefited property in the district or any owner of benefited property who excluded the property from assessment by submitting written objections to the council may subsequently agree to the assessment of the owner�s property in the district. The council shall apportion the costs to the property for the remaining time in which assessments will be levied.
����� (b) The assessed property may not be relieved from liability for that assessment.
����� (c) If the council considers it necessary to levy assessments upon property in the district for longer than the period of time specified in the assessment ordinance, the council shall enact an ordinance that provides for continued assessments for a specified number of years and grants to property owners in the district the notice and right of remonstrance described in ORS 223.117 (2)(b) to (e) and subsection (1)(a) to (c) of this section. [1991 c.773 �2]
����� 223.119 Advisory committee; functions. An ordinance adopted under ORS 223.114, may require creation, for each economic improvement district, of an advisory committee to allocate expenditure of moneys for economic improvement activities within the scope of ORS 223.112 to
ORS 223.882
223.882 can be contracted or incurred, the consent of the electors of the city must first be obtained. [Formerly 223.865]
����� 223.888 Authority of city to carry out law. In the execution of powers conferred by ORS 223.882 to 223.886, a city may act through its council, commission of public docks, or other administrative body having jurisdiction of its wharves, docks or waterfront property. The city or its said administrative body may enter into and execute contracts or leases and do all acts and things requisite for carrying out the purposes of ORS 223.882 to 223.900. [Formerly 223.870]
����� 223.900 Leasing property to individuals. In leasing or renting any part or portion of the real property acquired pursuant to the authority of ORS 223.882 to any individual or corporation, a city shall act in conformity with the requirements of ORS 271.300 to 271.360 when those sections are applicable. [Formerly 223.875; 1985 c.443 �2]
����� 223.905 [Repealed by 2007 c.783 �234]
����� 223.910 [Repealed by 2007 c.783 �234]
����� 223.915 [Repealed by 2007 c.783 �234]
����� 223.920 [Repealed by 2007 c.783 �234]
����� 223.925 [Repealed by 2007 c.783 �234]
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
����� 223.930 Streets along city boundaries or partly within and without city. (1) Any city may construct, improve, maintain and repair any street the roadway of which, as defined in the Oregon Vehicle Code, is along or along and partly without, or partly within and partly without the boundaries of the city and may acquire, within and without the boundaries of such city, such rights of way as may be required for such street by donation or purchase or by condemnation in the same manner as provided in ORS 223.005 to 223.105, except as provided in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) In any condemnation proceeding pursuant to subsection (1) of this section, a city shall not have any right of occupancy or possession until the condemnation judgment is paid. [1955 c.551 �1; 1985 c.16 �453]
����� 223.935 Basis for legalization of road. A city governing body may initiate proceedings to legalize a city road within the city under ORS 223.935 to 223.950 if any of the following conditions exist:
����� (1) If, through omission or defect, doubt exists as to the legal establishment or evidence of establishment of a public road.
����� (2) If the location of the road cannot be accurately determined due to:
����� (a) Numerous alterations of the road;
����� (b) A defective survey of the road or adjacent property; or
����� (c) Loss or destruction of the original survey of the road.
����� (3) If the road as traveled and used for 10 years or more does not conform to the location of a road described in the city records. [1989 c.375 �1]
����� 223.940 Proceedings for legalization of roads; report; notice. (1) If proceedings for legalization of a road are initiated under ORS 223.935, the city governing body shall:
����� (a) Cause the road to be surveyed to determine the location of the road;
����� (b) Cause the city engineer or other city road official to file a written report with the city governing body including the survey required under this section and any other information required by the city governing body; and
����� (c) Cause notice of the proceedings for legalization to be provided to owners of abutting land in the manner required by city ordinance or charter.
����� (2) In a proceeding under this section, any person may file with the city governing body information that controverts any matter presented to the city governing body in the proceeding or alleging any new matter relevant to the proceeding. [1989 c.375 �2]
����� 223.945 Compensation for property affected by road legalization. (1) A city governing body shall provide for compensation under this section to any person who has established a structure on real property if the structure encroaches on a road that is the subject of legalization proceedings under ORS 223.935 to 223.950.
����� (2) To qualify for compensation under this section, a person must file a claim for damages with the city governing body before the close of the hearing to legalize the road. The city governing body shall consider a claim for damages unless the city governing body determines that:
����� (a) At the time the person acquired the structure, the person had a reasonable basis for knowing that the structure would encroach upon the road;
����� (b) Upon the original location of the road, the person received damages;
����� (c) The person or the person�s grantor applied for or assented to the road passing over the property; or
����� (d) When making settlements on the property, the person found the road in public use and traveled.
����� (3) The compensation allowed under this section shall be just compensation for the removal of the encroaching structure.
����� (4) The city governing body may proceed to determine compensation and acquire the structure by any method authorized by law or by the city charter.
����� (5) If a city governing body determines that removal of the encroaching structure is not practical under this section, the city governing body may acquire property to alter the road being legalized. [1989 c.375 �3]
����� 223.950 Order under road legalization proceeding. (1) After considering matters presented in a proceeding to legalize a road under ORS 223.935 to 223.950, a city governing body shall determine whether legalization of the road is in the public interest and shall enter an order abandoning or completing the legalization procedures on the road.
����� (2) When a city governing body legalizes a road under ORS 223.935 to 223.950, the city governing body shall cause the road to be surveyed and the centerline and right of way to be monumented by a registered professional land surveyor. The survey map and narrative for such survey shall be prepared and filed with the county surveyor in accordance with ORS 209.250.
����� (3) Courts shall receive any order filed under this section as conclusive proof that the road exists as described in the order.
����� (4) Upon completion of the legalization procedures under ORS 223.935 to 223.950:
����� (a) Any records showing the location of the road that conflict with the location of the road as described in the order are void; and
����� (b) The road exists as shown on the order legalizing the road. [1989 c.375 �4]
ORS 226.130
226.130)]
����� 226.140 Organization of board; compensation. The commissioners shall organize at a meeting thereof, to be called by the mayor not less than 30 nor more than 60 days after appointment of the commissioners is complete. The mayor shall be chairperson of the board. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the board appointed under ORS 226.120, the proper judge or judges shall fill the vacancy. Commissioners shall not receive compensation for their services as such.
����� 226.150 Duties of secretary. The board shall appoint a secretary, who shall keep an accurate record of all proceedings of the board, including all rules and regulations adopted for government or use of the parks.
����� 226.160 Duties of treasurer. The city treasurer shall be treasurer of the board. The treasurer shall keep an accurate account of all moneys received and paid out on account of the board apart from all other accounts, and shall pay out no moneys on account of the board, except upon a warrant drawn upon the treasurer by the chairperson or acting chairperson, countersigned by the secretary or acting secretary, of the board.
����� 226.170 Publication of penalties. The rules and regulations of the board for violation of which penalties are fixed shall be made public, as the board determines.
����� 226.180 Meetings; requirements for business transactions. Regular meetings of the board shall be held on the first Tuesday of each month. Special meetings may be called by the chairperson upon application of three members of the board. No business shall be transacted at any meeting of the board without the presence of three or more of the commissioners. No land shall be purchased without concurrence of a majority of the board.
����� 226.190 Prohibition of member interest in board contracts. No commissioner shall be interested in any contract to which the board of which the commissioner is a member is a party or in which it is interested.
����� 226.200 [Repealed by 2023 c.173 �1]
����� 226.210 General powers of board; rules. (1) The board shall have full and exclusive control of all parks within or connected with its respective city. For that purpose it may:
����� (a) Lay out and improve such parks.
����� (b) Appoint all necessary engineers, surveyors and all other employees, including a police force to act in the parks and fix the amount of their compensation.
����� (c) Do all acts needful and proper for the protection, care or improvement of the parks.
����� (d) Make all necessary rules or regulations for the use or government of the parks.
����� (e) Affix penalties for breaches of the rules or regulations made under paragraph (d) of this subsection. These penalties shall not exceed $20 for any one offense and shall be collected as other fines and penalties are collected in the city where such offense is committed.
����� (f) Acquire title by purchase, gift, devise or otherwise, to any land it deems desirable for parks, the title to be taken in the name of the city.
����� (2) The board shall disburse all moneys appropriated, given, received or collected for the improvement or use of the parks.
����� (3) All contracts for the purchase of land for park purposes shall be made by the board.
����� (4) If the board, being desirous of acquiring any land for any park, cannot agree with the owner as to the amount to be paid therefor, the board may proceed in the circuit court of the county in which the land is situated, as provided in ORS 223.005 to 223.020 for the appropriation of such land for park purposes.
����� 226.220 Vote required for special tax levy. (1) If necessary, the board may provide for payment of land purchases under ORS
ORS 227.178
227.178 (3)(a). [2007 c.866 �2; 2021 c.237 �1; 2023 c.301 �4]
����� 92.177 Creation of parcel by less than all owners of lawfully established unit of land. When a unit of land was sold before January 1, 2007, but was not a lawfully established unit of land, the governing body of the city or county or its designee shall consider and may approve an application for the creation of a parcel pursuant to ORS 92.176, notwithstanding that less than all of the owners of the existing lawfully established unit of land have applied for the approval. [1993 c.436 �2; 1995 c.595 �14; 2007 c.866 �6]
����� 92.178 Creation of parcel previously approved but not acted upon. (1) The governing body of a county may approve an application requesting formation of one parcel if the county issued a land use decision approving the parcel prior to January 1, 1994, and:
����� (a) A plat implementing the previous land use decision was not recorded; or
����� (b) A condition of approval of the previously approved land use decision requiring consolidation of adjacent lots or parcels was not complied with by a previous owner of the land.
����� (2) An application under this section is not subject to ORS 215.780.
����� (3) Approval of an application under this section does not affect the legal status of land that is not the subject of the application.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Lot� has the meaning given the term in ORS 92.010.
����� (b) �Parcel� has the meaning given the term in ORS 92.010. [2005 c.240 �1]
����� Note: 92.178 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 92 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 92.179 Liability for costs of relocating utility facilities. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person who subdivides or partitions real property shall be liable for the reasonable and necessary costs of continuing utility service to structures on the property being subdivided or partitioned if the subdividing or partitioning causes utility lines to be moved or service to be interrupted, unless the person subdividing or partitioning the real property grants an easement to the utility service provider to accommodate continuing utility service to the structures. [1997 c.523 �2]
REPLATTING
����� 92.180 Authority to review replats. (1) Each agency or body authorized to approve subdivision or partition plats under ORS 92.040 shall have the same review and approval authority over any proposed replat of a recorded plat.
����� (2) Nothing in this section regarding replatting shall be construed to allow subdividing or partitioning of land without complying with all the applicable provisions of this chapter. [1985 c.369 �2; 1991 c.763 �18]
����� 92.185 Reconfiguration of lots or parcels and public easements; vacation; notice; utility easements. The act of replatting shall allow the reconfiguration of lots or parcels and public easements within a recorded plat. Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, upon approval by the reviewing agency or body as defined in ORS 92.180, replats will act to vacate the platted lots or parcels and easements within the replat area with the following conditions:
����� (1) A replat, as defined in ORS 92.010 shall apply only to a recorded plat.
����� (2) Notice shall be provided as described in ORS 92.225 (4) when the replat is replatting all of an undeveloped subdivision as defined in ORS 92.225.
����� (3) Notice, consistent with the governing body of a city or county approval of a tentative plan of a subdivision plat, shall be provided by the governing body to the owners of property adjacent to the exterior boundaries of the tentative subdivision replat.
����� (4) When a utility easement is proposed to be realigned, reduced in width or omitted by a replat, all affected utility companies or public agencies shall be notified, consistent with a governing body�s notice to owners of property contiguous to the proposed plat. Any utility company that desires to maintain an easement subject to vacation under this section must notify the governing body in writing within 14 days of the mailing or other service of the notice.
����� (5) A replat shall not serve to vacate any public street or road.
����� (6) A replat shall comply with all subdivision provisions of this chapter and all applicable ordinances and regulations adopted under this chapter. [1985 c.369 �3; 1991 c.763 �19; 1993 c.702 �9]
����� 92.190 Effect of replat; operation of other statutes; use of alternate procedures. (1) The replat of a portion of a recorded plat shall not act to vacate any recorded covenants or restrictions.
����� (2) Nothing in ORS 92.180 to 92.190 is intended to prevent the operation of vacation actions by statutes in ORS chapter 271 or 368.
����� (3) The governing body of a city or county may use procedures other than replatting procedures in ORS 92.180 and 92.185 to adjust property lines as described in ORS 92.010 (12), as long as those procedures include the recording, with the county clerk, of conveyances conforming to the approved property line adjustment as surveyed in accordance with ORS 92.060 (7).
����� (4) A property line adjustment deed shall contain the names of the parties, the description of the adjusted line, references to original recorded documents and signatures of all parties with proper acknowledgment. [1985 c.369 �4; 1989 c.772 �24; 1991 c.763 �20; 2007 c.866 �10]
����� 92.192 Property line adjustment; zoning ordinances; size of unit of land. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Ground water restricted area� has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.300.
����� (b) �High-value farmland� has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.300.
����� (c) �High-value forestland� has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.300.
����� (d) �Waiver� has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.300.
����� (2) Except as provided in this section, a lawfully established unit of land that is reduced in size by a property line adjustment approved by a city or county must comply with applicable zoning ordinances after the adjustment.
����� (3) Subject to subsection (4) of this section, for land located entirely outside the corporate limits of a city, a county may approve a property line adjustment in which:
����� (a) One or both of the abutting lawfully established units of land are smaller than the minimum lot or parcel size for the applicable zone before the property line adjustment and, after the adjustment, one is as large as or larger than the minimum lot or parcel size for the applicable zone; or
����� (b) Both abutting lawfully established units of land are smaller than the minimum lot or parcel size for the applicable zone before and after the property line adjustment.
����� (4) On land zoned for exclusive farm use, forest use or mixed farm and forest use, a property line adjustment may not be used to:
����� (a) Decrease the size of a lawfully established unit of land that, before the relocation or elimination of the common property line, is smaller than the minimum lot or parcel size for the applicable zone and contains an existing dwelling or is approved for the construction of a dwelling, if another lawfully established unit of land affected by the property line adjustment would be increased to a size as large as or larger than the minimum lot or parcel size required to qualify the other affected lawfully established unit of land for a dwelling;
����� (b) Decrease the size of a lawfully established unit of land that contains an existing dwelling or is approved for construction of a dwelling to a size smaller than the minimum lot or parcel size, if another lawfully established unit of land affected by the property line adjustment would be increased to a size as large as or larger than the minimum lot or parcel size required to qualify the other affected lawfully established unit of land for a dwelling;
����� (c) Allow an area of land used to qualify a lawfully established unit of land for a dwelling based on an acreage standard to be used to qualify another lawfully established unit of land for a dwelling if the land use approval would be based on an acreage standard; or
����� (d) Adjust a property line that resulted from a subdivision or partition authorized by a waiver so that any lawfully established unit of land affected by the property line adjustment is larger than:
����� (A) Two acres if the lawfully established unit of land is, before the adjustment, two acres in size or smaller and is high-value farmland, high-value forestland or within a ground water restricted area; or
����� (B) Five acres if the lawfully established unit of land is, before the adjustment, five acres in size or smaller and is not high-value farmland, high-value forestland or within a ground water restricted area. [2008 c.12 �2; 2015 c.423 �1; 2017 c.109 �1]
UNDEVELOPED SUBDIVISIONS
����� 92.205 Policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that many subdivisions for which plats have been approved and recorded have not been developed and that many such subdivisions were approved prior to the adoption of a comprehensive plan, zoning regulations and ordinances and modern subdivision control standards by the jurisdiction within which the lands described in the subdivision plats are situated.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly finds, therefore, that it is necessary for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare to provide for the review of undeveloped subdivisions for the purpose of modifying such subdivisions, if necessary, to comply with the current comprehensive plan, zoning ordinances and regulations and modern subdivision control standards, or, if such modification is not feasible, of vacating the nonconforming, undeveloped subdivisions and to vacate any lands dedicated for public use that are described in the plat of each such vacated subdivision. [1973 c.569 �1]
����� 92.210 [1963 c.624 �3; 1965 c.584 �3; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
����� 92.215 Review authorized; manner. (1) Each agency or body authorized to approve subdivision plats under ORS
ORS 227.285
227.285); 1975 c.767 �12]
����� 227.290 Building setback lines established by city council; criteria. (1) The council or other governing body of any incorporated city, under an exercise of its police powers, may establish or alter building setback lines on private property adjacent to any alley, street, avenue, boulevard, highway or other public way in such city. It may make it unlawful and provide a penalty for erecting after said establishment any building or structure closer to the street line than such setback line, except as may be expressly provided by ordinance. The council or body shall pass and put into effect such ordinances as may be needed for the purpose of providing for a notice to and hearing of persons owning property affected before establishing any such setback line. Such setback lines may be established without requiring a cutting off or removal of buildings existing at the time.
����� (2) The council may consider, in enacting ordinances governing building setback lines, the site slope and tree cover of the land with regard to solar exposure. The council shall not restrict construction where site slope and tree cover make incident solar energy collection unfeasible, except an existing solar structure�s sun plane shall not be substantially impaired.
����� (3) The council may consider, in enacting ordinances governing building setback lines and maximum building height, the impact on available wind resources. The ordinances shall protect an existing wind energy system�s wind source to the extent feasible.
����� (4) The powers given in this section shall be so exercised as to preserve constitutional rights. [Amended by 1979 c.671 �4; 1981 c.590 �9]
����� 227.300 Use of eminent domain power to establish setback lines. The council or other governing body of any incorporated city, under an exercise of the power of eminent domain, may establish or alter building setback lines on private property adjacent to any alley, street, avenue, boulevard, highway, or other public way in such city in cases where the establishment of such setback lines is for street widening purposes, and in cases where the establishment of such setback lines affects buildings or structures existing at the time. The council or other governing body of the city shall pass and put into effect such ordinances as may be needed for the purpose of providing for a notice to and hearing of persons whose property is affected by such establishment. In case of the exercise of the power of eminent domain, provision shall be made for ascertaining and paying just compensation for any damages caused as the result of establishing such setback lines.
����� 227.310 [1957 c.67 �1; 1975 c.767 �13; repealed by 1977 c.766 �16]
����� 227.320 City program for demolition of residences or residential buildings. (1) Subject to the provisions of this section, a city of this state may establish by ordinance or otherwise a program for the demolition of residences or residential buildings. A program established under this subsection:
����� (a) Must require a person performing a demolition to acquire a permit from the city authorizing the person to perform the demolition;
����� (b) If a person performing a demolition is a contractor, as defined in ORS 701.005 (5)(a), and if a residence or residential building to be demolished was built before January 1, 1978, must require the person, as a condition of receiving a permit under this subsection, to submit proof verifying that the person has been certified to engage in lead-based paint activities in accordance with rules adopted by the Oregon Health Authority;
����� (c) If a residence or residential building to be demolished was built before January 1, 1978, must require the person performing the demolition to comport with some or all of a list of best practices developed and periodically updated by the authority, in consultation with the Department of Environmental Quality, the Construction Contractors Board and other interested stakeholders, for the purpose of containing lead particles that otherwise would be released into the air during a demolition;
����� (d) May require a person performing a demolition to provide a copy of the asbestos survey required under ORS 468A.757 and notice of intent to perform activities related to asbestos abatement to an agency of the city before performing the demolition; and
����� (e) May provide for the dissemination to the public of a document, developed in coordination with the authority and the department, listing answers to frequently asked questions about:
����� (A) Best practices for containing lead particles that otherwise would be released into the air during a demolition;
����� (B) The asbestos survey required under ORS 468A.757; and
����� (C) Asbestos abatement activities that must be conducted before a demolition.
����� (2) Subsection (1)(b) and (c) of this section does not apply to the demolition of a residence or residential building built before January 1, 1978, if a person certified to inspect or assess structures for the presence of lead-based paint in accordance with rules adopted by the authority has determined that the residence or residential building does not contain lead-based paint.
����� (3)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, this section does not prevent a city from adopting ordinances or otherwise providing for the further regulation of demolitions of residences and residential buildings.
����� (b) After any best practices are developed as described in subsection (1)(c) of this section, a city may not adopt ordinances regarding, or otherwise provide for, best practices for the purpose of containing lead particles that otherwise would be released into the air during a demolition that are in addition to any best practices developed and updated as described in subsection (1)(c) of this section. [2017 c.739 �1]
����� Note: 227.320 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 227 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
WETLANDS DEVELOPMENT
����� 227.350 Notice of proposed wetlands development; exception; approval by city. (1) After the Department of State Lands has provided the city with a copy of the applicable portions of the Statewide Wetlands Inventory, the city shall provide notice to the department, the applicant and the owner of record, within five working days of the acceptance of any complete application for the following activities that are wholly or partially within areas identified as wetlands on the Statewide Wetlands Inventory:
����� (a) Subdivisions;
����� (b) Building permits for new structures;
����� (c) Other development permits and approvals that allow physical alteration of the land involving excavation and grading, including permits for removal or fill, or both, or development in floodplains and floodways;
����� (d) Conditional use permits and variances that involve physical alterations to the land or construction of new structures; and
����� (e) Planned unit development approvals.
����� (2) The provisions of subsection (1) of this section do not apply if a permit from the department has been issued for the proposed activity.
����� (3) Approval of any activity described in subsection (1) of this section shall include one of the following notice statements:
����� (a) Issuance of a permit under ORS 196.600 to 196.921 by the department required for the project before any physical alteration takes place within the wetlands;
����� (b) Notice from the department that no permit is required; or
����� (c) Notice from the department that no permit is required until specific proposals to remove, fill or alter the wetlands are submitted.
����� (4) If the department fails to respond to any notice provided under subsection (1) of this section within 30 days of notice, the city approval may be issued with written notice to the applicant and the owner of record that the proposed action may require state or federal permits.
����� (5) The city may issue local approval for parcels identified as or including wetlands on the Statewide Wetlands Inventory upon providing to the applicant and the owner of record of the affected parcel a written notice of the possible presence of wetlands and the potential need for state and federal permits and providing the department with a copy of the notification of comprehensive plan map or zoning map amendments for specific properties.
����� (6) Notice of activities authorized within an approved wetland conservation plan shall be provided to the department within five days following local approval.
����� (7) Failure by the city to provide notice as required in this section will not invalidate city approval. [1989 c.837 �31; 1991 c.763 �26]
TRUCK ROUTES
����� 227.400 Truck routes; procedures for establishment or revision; notice; hearing. (1) A city council shall not establish a new truck route or revise an existing truck route within the city unless the council first provides public notice of the proposed truck route and holds a public hearing concerning its proposed action.
����� (2) The city council shall provide notice of a public hearing held under this section by publishing notice of the hearing once a week for two consecutive weeks in some newspaper of general circulation in the city. The second publication of the notice must occur not later than the fifth day before the date of the public hearing.
����� (3) The notice required under this section shall state the time and place of the public hearing and contain a brief and concise statement of the proposed formation of the truck route, including a description of the roads and streets in the city that will form the truck route.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Truck� includes motor truck, as defined in ORS 801.355, and truck tractor, as defined in ORS 801.575.
����� (b) �Truck route� means the roads or streets in a city which have been formally designated by the city council as the roads or streets on which trucks must travel when proceeding through the city. [1985 c.564 �1]
RECYCLING CONTAINERS
����� 227.450 Recycling containers; recommendations for new construction. (1) Multiunit housing with more than 10 individual residential units should include adequate space and access for collection of containers for solid waste and recyclable materials.
����� (2) Each commercial building and each industrial and institutional building should include adequate space and access for collection of containers for solid waste and recyclable materials.
����� (3) As used in this section, �commercial,� �recyclable material� and �solid waste� have the meanings given in ORS 459.005. [1997 c.552 �32; 2025 c.38 �43]
CLUSTERED MAILBOXES
����� 227.455 Clustered mailboxes in city streets and rights-of-way. Each city in this state shall adopt standards and specifications for clustered mailboxes within the boundaries of city streets and rights-of-way that conform to the standards and specifications for such mailboxes contained in the State of Oregon Structural Specialty Code. [2011 c.488 �2]
����� Note: 227.455 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 227 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
PERMITTED USES IN ZONES
����� 227.500 Use of real property for religious activity; city regulation of real property used for religious activity. (1) If a church, synagogue, temple, mosque, chapel, meeting house or other nonresidential place of worship is allowed on real property under state law and rules and local zoning ordinances and regulations, a city shall allow the reasonable use of the real property for activities customarily associated with the practices of the religious activity, including:
����� (a) Worship services.
����� (b) Religion classes.
����� (c) Weddings.
����� (d) Funerals.
����� (e) Meal programs.
����� (f) Child care or any preschool or prekindergarten education, but not private or parochial education for kindergarten through grade 12 or higher education.
����� (2) A city may:
����� (a) Subject real property described in subsection (1) of this section to reasonable regulations, including site review and design review, concerning the physical characteristics of the uses authorized under subsection (1) of this section; or
����� (b) Prohibit or regulate the use of real property by a place of worship described in subsection (1) of this section if the city finds that the level of service of public facilities, including transportation, water supply, sewer and storm drain systems is not adequate to serve the place of worship described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a city may allow a private or parochial school for kindergarten through grade 12 or higher education to be sited under applicable state law and rules and local zoning ordinances and regulations. [2001 c.886 �4; 2017 c.745 �8; 2019 c.640 �20; 2021 c.385 �5; 2021 c.446 �5; 2025 c.267 �2]
����� 227.505 Solar energy systems on residential and commercial structures. (1) The installation and use on a residential structure of a solar photovoltaic energy system or a solar thermal energy system is an outright permitted use in any zone in which residential structures are an allowed use.
����� (2) The installation and use on a commercial structure of a solar photovoltaic energy system or a solar thermal energy system is an outright permitted use in any zone in which commercial structures are an allowed use.
����� (3) Approval of a permit application under ORS 227.160 to 227.186 is, notwithstanding the definition of �permit� in ORS 227.160, a ministerial function if:
����� (a) The installation of a solar energy system can be accomplished without increasing the footprint of the residential or commercial structure or the peak height of the portion of the roof on which the system is installed; and
����� (b) The solar energy system would be mounted so that the plane of the system is parallel to the slope of the roof.
����� (4) As part of the permit approval process, a city:
����� (a) May not charge a fee pursuant to ORS 227.175 for processing a permit;
����� (b) May not require extensive surveys or site evaluations including, but not limited to, vegetation surveys, contour maps and elevation drawings; and
����� (c) May charge building permit fees pursuant to ORS 455.020, 455.210 and 455.220.
����� (5) Subsections (3) and (4) of this section do not apply to a permit application for a residential or commercial structure that is:
����� (a) A federally or locally designated historic building or landmark or that is located in a federally or locally designated historic district.
����� (b) A conservation landmark designated by a city or county because of the historic, cultural, archaeological, architectural or similar merit of the landmark.
����� (c) Located in an area designated as a significant scenic resource unless the material used is:
����� (A) Designated as anti-reflective; or
����� (B) Eleven percent or less reflective.
����� (6) As used in this section, �solar photovoltaic energy system� has the meaning given that term in ORS 757.360. [2011 c.464 �2]
����� Note: 227.505 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 227 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
PLANNING AND ZONING PREAPPLICATION PROCESS
����� 227.600 Land use approval preapplication review. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Compost� has the meaning given that term in ORS 459.005.
����� (b) �Disposal site� has the meaning given that term in ORS 459.005.
����� (c) �Local government� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.116.
����� (2) Before an applicant may submit an application under ORS 227.160 to 227.186 for land use approval to establish or modify a disposal site for composting that requires a permit issued by the Department of Environmental Quality, as provided in subsection (3) of this section, the applicant shall:
����� (a) Request and attend a preapplication conference described in subsections (4) to (6) of this section; and
����� (b) Hold a preapplication community meeting described in subsections (7) to (9) of this section.
����� (3) Subsection (2) of this section applies to an application to:
����� (a) Establish a disposal site for composting that sells, or offers for sale, resulting product; or
����� (b) Allow an existing disposal site for composting that sells, or offers for sale, resulting product to:
����� (A) Accept as feedstock nonvegetative materials, including dead animals, meat, dairy products and mixed food waste; or
����� (B) Increase the permitted annual tonnage of feedstock used by the disposal site by an amount that requires a new land use approval.
����� (4) During the preapplication conference:
����� (a) The applicant shall provide information about the proposed disposal site for composting and proposed operations for composting and respond to questions about the site and operations.
����� (b) The city with land use jurisdiction over the proposed disposal site for composting and the other representatives described in subsection (5) of this section shall inform the applicant of permitting requirements to establish and operate the proposed disposal site for composting and provide all application materials to the applicant.
����� (5) The applicant shall submit a written request to the city with land use jurisdiction to request a preapplication conference. A representative of the planning department of the city and a representative of the Department of Environmental Quality shall attend the conference along with representatives, as determined necessary by the city, of the following entities:
����� (a) Any other state agency or local government that has authority to approve or deny a permit, license or other certification required to establish or operate the proposed disposal site for composting.
����� (b) A state agency, a local government or a private entity that provides or would provide to the proposed disposal site for composting one or more of the following:
����� (A) Water systems.
����� (B) Wastewater collection and treatment systems, including storm drainage systems.
����� (C) Transportation systems or transit services.
����� (c) A city or county with territory within its boundaries that may be affected by the proposed disposal site for composting.
����� (d) The Department of Land Conservation and Development.
����� (e) The State Department of Agriculture.
����� (6) The city with land use jurisdiction may use preapplication procedures, if any, in the acknowledged land use regulations of the city, consistent with the requirements that the city shall:
����� (a) Provide notice of the preapplication conference to the entities described in subsection (5) of this section by mail and, as appropriate, in any other manner that ensures adequate notice and opportunity to participate;
����� (b) Hold the preapplication conference at least 20 days and not more than 40 days after receipt of the applicant�s written request; and
����� (c) Provide preapplication notes to each attendee of the conference and the other entities described in subsection (5) of this section for which a representative does not attend the preapplication conference.
����� (7) After the preapplication conference and before submitting the application for land use approval, the applicant shall:
����� (a) Hold a community meeting within 60 days after the preapplication conference:
����� (A) In a public location in the city with land use jurisdiction; and
����� (B) On a business day, or Saturday, that is not a holiday, with a start time between the hours of 6 p.m. and 8 p.m.
����� (b) Provide notice of the community meeting to:
����� (A) The owners of record, on the most recent property tax assessment roll, of real property located within one-half mile of the real property on which the proposed disposal site for composting would be located;
����� (B) The resident or occupant that receives mail at the mailing address of the real property described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph if the mailing address of the owner of record is not the mailing address of the real property;
����� (C) Neighborhood and community organizations recognized by the governing body of the city if a boundary of the organization is within one-half mile of the proposed disposal site for composting;
����� (D) A newspaper that meets the requirements of ORS 193.020 for publication;
����� (E) Local media in a press release; and
����� (F) The entities described in subsection (5) of this section.
����� (8) During the community meeting, the applicant shall provide information about the proposed disposal site for composting and proposed operations for composting and respond to questions about the site and operations.
����� (9) The applicant�s notice provided under subsection (7)(b) of this section must include:
����� (a) A brief description of the proposed disposal site for composting;
����� (b) The address of the location of the community meeting; and
����� (c) The date and time of the community meeting. [2013 c.524 �2]
����� Note: 227.600 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 227 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
CHAPTERS 228 TO 235 [Reserved for expansion]
ORS 227.600
227.600���� Land use approval preapplication review
CITY PLANNING COMMISSION
����� 227.010 Definition for ORS 227.030 to 227.300. As used in ORS 227.030 to 227.300, �council� means a representative legislative body. [Amended by 1975 c.767 �1]
����� 227.020 Authority to create planning commission. (1) A city may create a planning commission for the city and provide for its organization and operations.
����� (2) This section shall be liberally construed and shall include the authority to create a joint planning commission and to utilize an intergovernmental agency for planning as authorized by ORS 190.003 to 190.130. [Amended by 1973 c.739 �1; 1975 c.767 �2]
����� 227.030 Membership. (1) Not more than two members of a city planning commission may be city officers, who shall serve as ex officio nonvoting members.
����� (2) A member of such a commission may be removed by the appointing authority, after hearing, for misconduct or nonperformance of duty.
����� (3) Any vacancy in the commission must be filled by the appointing authority for the unexpired term of the predecessor in the office.
����� (4) If the commission has five or fewer members, no more than two voting members of the commission may engage principally in the buying, selling or developing of real estate for profit as individuals, or be members of any partnership, or officers or employees of any corporation, that engages principally in the buying, selling or developing of real estate for profit. No more than two members may be engaged in the same kind of occupation, business, trade or profession. [Amended by 1969 c.430 �1; 1973 c.739 �2; 1975 c.767 �3; 2025 c.355 �2]
����� 227.035 [1973 c.739 �5; renumbered 244.135 in 1993]
����� 227.040 [Repealed by 1973 c.739 �13]
����� 227.050 [Amended by 1969 c.430 �2; repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
����� 227.060 [Repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
����� 227.070 [Amended by 1969 c.430 �3; 1973 c.739 �3; repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
����� 227.080 [Repealed by 1973 c.739 �13]
����� 227.090 Powers and duties of commission. (1) Except as otherwise provided by the city council, a city planning commission may:
����� (a) Recommend and make suggestions to the council and to other public authorities concerning:
����� (A) The laying out, widening, extending and locating of public thoroughfares, parking of vehicles, relief of traffic congestion;
����� (B) Betterment of housing and sanitation conditions;
����� (C) Establishment of districts for limiting the use, height, area, bulk and other characteristics of buildings and structures related to land development;
����� (D) Protection and assurance of access to incident solar radiation; and
����� (E) Protection and assurance of access to wind for potential future electrical generation or mechanical application.
����� (b) Recommend to the council and other public authorities plans for regulating the future growth, development and beautification of the city in respect to its public and private buildings and works, streets, parks, grounds and vacant lots, and plans consistent with future growth and development of the city in order to secure to the city and its inhabitants sanitation, proper service of public utilities and telecommunications utilities, including appropriate public incentives for overall energy conservation and harbor, shipping and transportation facilities.
����� (c) Recommend to the council and other public authorities plans for promotion, development and regulation of industrial and economic needs of the community in respect to industrial pursuits.
����� (d) Advertise the industrial advantages and opportunities of the city and availability of real estate within the city for industrial settlement.
����� (e) Encourage industrial settlement within the city.
����� (f) Make economic surveys of present and potential industrial needs of the city.
����� (g) Study needs of local industries with a view to strengthening and developing them and stabilizing employment conditions.
����� (h) Do and perform all other acts and things necessary or proper to carry out the provisions of ORS 227.010 to 227.170, 227.175 and 227.180.
����� (i) Study and propose such measures as are advisable for promotion of the public interest, health, morals, safety, comfort, convenience and welfare of the city and of the area within six miles thereof.
����� (2) For the purposes of this section:
����� (a) �Incident solar radiation� means solar energy falling upon a given surface area.
����� (b) �Wind� means the natural movement of air at an annual average speed measured at a height of 10 meters of at least eight miles per hour. [Amended by 1975 c.153 �3; 1975 c.767 �4; 1979 c.671 �3; 1981 c.590 �8; 1987 c.447 �118]
����� 227.095 Definitions for ORS 227.100 and 227.110. As used in ORS 227.100 and 227.110, �subdivision� and �plat� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 92.010. [1955 c.756 �28]
����� 227.100 Submission of plats for subdivisions and plans for street alterations and public buildings to commission; report. All subdivision plats located within the city limits, and all plans or plats for vacating or laying out, widening, extending, parking and locating streets or plans for public buildings shall first be submitted to the commission by the city engineer or other proper municipal officer, and a report thereon from the commission secured in writing before approval is given by the proper municipal official. [Amended by 1955 c.756 �26]
����� 227.110 City approval prior to recording of subdivision plats and plats or deeds dedicating land to public use within six miles of city; exception. (1) All subdivision plats and all plats or deeds dedicating land to public use in that portion of a county within six miles outside the limits of any city shall first be submitted to the city planning commission or, if no such commission exists, to the city engineer of the city and approved by the commission or engineer before they shall be recorded. However, unless otherwise provided in an urban growth area management agreement jointly adopted by a city and county to establish procedures for regulating land use outside the city limits and within an urban growth boundary acknowledged under ORS 197.251, if the county governing body has adopted ordinances or regulations for subdivisions and partitions under ORS 92.044, land within the six-mile limit shall be under the jurisdiction of the county for those purposes.
����� (2) It shall be unlawful to receive or record such plat or replat or deed in any public office unless the same bears thereon the approval, by indorsement, of such commission or city engineer. However, the indorsement of the commission or city engineer of the city with boundaries nearest the land such document affects shall satisfy the requirements of this section in case the boundaries of more than one city are within six miles of the property so mapped or described. If the governing bodies of such cities mutually agree upon a boundary line establishing the limits of the jurisdiction of the cities other than the line equidistant between the cities and file the agreement with the recording officer of the county containing such boundary line, the boundary line mutually agreed upon shall become the limit of the jurisdiction of each city until superseded by a new agreement between the cities or until one of the cities files with such recording officer a written notification stating that the agreement shall no longer apply. [Amended by 1955 c.756 �27; 1983 c.570 �5; 1991 c.763 �25]
����� 227.120 Procedure and approval for renaming streets. Within six miles of the limits of any city, the commission, if there is one, or if no such commission legally exists, then the city engineer, shall recommend to the city council the renaming of any existing street, highway or road, other than a county road or state highway, if in the judgment of the commission, or if no such commission legally exists, then in the judgment of the city engineer, such renaming is in the best interest of the city and the six mile area. Upon receiving such recommendation the council shall afford persons particularly interested, and the general public, an opportunity to be heard, at a time and place to be specified in a notice of hearing published in a newspaper of general circulation within the municipality and the six mile area not less than once within the week prior to the week within which the hearing is to be held. After such opportunity for hearing has been afforded, the city council by ordinance shall rename the street or highway in accordance with the recommendation or by resolution shall reject the recommendation. A certified copy of each such ordinance shall be filed for record with the county clerk or recorder, and a like copy shall be filed with the county assessor and county surveyor. The county surveyor shall enter the new names of such streets and roads in red ink on the county surveyor�s copy of any filed plat and tracing thereof which may be affected, together with appropriate notations concerning the same. The original plat may not be corrected or changed after it is recorded with the county clerk. [Amended by 2001 c.173 �4]
����� 227.130 [Repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
����� 227.140 [Repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
����� 227.150 [Repealed by 1975 c.767 �16]
PLANNING AND ZONING HEARINGS AND REVIEW
����� 227.160 Definitions for ORS 227.160 to 227.186. As used in ORS 227.160 to 227.186:
����� (1) �Hearings officer� means a planning and zoning hearings officer appointed or designated by a city council under ORS 227.165.
����� (2) �Permit� means discretionary approval of a proposed development of land, under ORS
ORS 243.256
243.256 and 243.879, if applicable, or the payment methodology prescribed by the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 442.392.
����� (2) This section does not apply to type A or type B hospitals, as described in ORS 442.470, or rural critical access hospitals, as defined in ORS 442.470. [2011 c.418 �4; 2017 c.718 �11; 2017 c.746 �33]
����� Note: See note under 442.392.
����� 442.396 Attestation of compliance by insurers; rules. An insurer, as defined in ORS 731.106, that contracts with the Oregon Health Authority, including with the Public Employees� Benefit Board and the Oregon Educators Benefit Board, to provide health insurance coverage for state employees, educators or medical assistance recipients must annually attest, on a form and in a manner prescribed by the authority, to its compliance with ORS 243.256, 243.879, 442.392 and 442.394. A contract with an insurer subject to the requirements of this section may not be renewed without the attestation required by this section. [2011 c.418 �9]
����� Note: See note under 442.392.
(Temporary provisions relating to primary care payment reform collaborative)
����� Note: Sections 2 to 5, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2015, provide:
����� Sec. 2. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Carrier� means an insurer that offers a health benefit plan, as defined in ORS 743B.005.
����� (b) �Coordinated care organization� has the meaning given that term in ORS 414.025.
����� (c) �Primary care� means family medicine, general internal medicine, naturopathic medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics or general psychiatry.
����� (d) �Primary care provider� includes:
����� (A) A physician, naturopath, nurse practitioner, physician associate or other health professional licensed or certified in this state, whose clinical practice is in the area of primary care.
����� (B) A health care team or clinic that has been certified by the Oregon Health Authority as a patient centered primary care home.
����� (2)(a) The Oregon Health Authority shall convene a primary care payment reform collaborative to advise and assist in the implementation of a Primary Care Transformation Initiative to:
����� (A) Use value-based payment methods that are not paid on a per claim basis to:
����� (i) Increase the investment in primary care;
����� (ii) Align primary care reimbursement by all purchasers of care; and
����� (iii) Continue to improve reimbursement methods, including by investing in the social determinants of health;
����� (B) Increase investment in primary care without increasing costs to consumers or increasing the total cost of health care;
����� (C) Provide technical assistance to clinics and payers in implementing the initiative;
����� (D) Aggregate the data from and align the metrics used in the initiative with the work of the Health Plan Quality Metrics Committee established in ORS 413.017;
����� (E) Facilitate the integration of primary care behavioral and physical health care; and
����� (F) Ensure that the goals of the initiative are met by December 31, 2027.
����� (b) The collaborative is a governing body, as defined in ORS 192.610.
����� (3) The authority shall invite representatives from all of the following to participate in the primary care payment reform collaborative:
����� (a) Primary care providers;
����� (b) Health care consumers;
����� (c) Experts in primary care contracting and reimbursement;
����� (d) Independent practice associations;
����� (e) Behavioral health treatment providers;
����� (f) Third party administrators;
����� (g) Employers that offer self-insured health benefit plans;
����� (h) The Department of Consumer and Business Services;
����� (i) Carriers;
����� (j) A statewide organization for mental health professionals who provide primary care;
����� (k) A statewide organization representing federally qualified health centers;
����� (L) A statewide organization representing hospitals and health systems;
����� (m) A statewide professional association for family physicians;
����� (n) A statewide professional association for physicians;
����� (o) A statewide professional association for nurses; and
����� (p) The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
����� (4) The primary care payment reform collaborative shall annually report to the Oregon Health Policy Board and to the Legislative Assembly on the achievement of the primary care spending targets in ORS 414.572 and 743.010 and the implementation of the Primary Care Transformation Initiative.
����� (5) A coordinated care organization shall report to the authority, no later than October 1 of each year, the proportion of the organization�s total medical costs that are allocated to primary care.
����� (6) The authority, in collaboration with the Department of Consumer and Business Services, shall adopt rules prescribing the primary care services for which costs must be reported under subsection (5) of this section. [2015 c.575 �2; 2017 c.384 �1; 2017 c.489 �13; 2024 c.73 �171]
����� Sec. 3. No later than February 1 of each year, the Oregon Health Authority and the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall report to the Legislative Assembly, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245:
����� (1) The percentage of the medical expenses of carriers, coordinated care organizations, the Public Employees� Benefit Board and the Oregon Educators Benefit Board that is allocated to primary care; and
����� (2) How carriers, coordinated care organizations, the Public Employees� Benefit Board and the Oregon Educators Benefit Board pay for primary care. [2015 c.575 �3; 2016 c.26 �7]
����� Sec. 4. (1) The Legislative Assembly declares that collaboration among insurers, purchasers and providers of health care to coordinate service delivery systems and develop innovative reimbursement methods in support of integrated and coordinated health care delivery is in the best interest of the public. The Legislative Assembly therefore declares its intent to exempt from state antitrust laws, and to provide immunity from federal antitrust laws through the state action doctrine, the activities specified in section 2 (2) of this 2015 Act, of the participants in the primary care payment reform collaborative, that might otherwise be constrained by such laws.
����� (2) The Director of the Oregon Health Authority or the director�s designee shall engage in state supervision of the primary care payment reform collaborative to ensure that the activities and discussions of the participants in the collaborative are limited to the activities described in section 2 (2) of this 2015 Act.
����� (3) Groups that include, but are not limited to, health insurance companies, health care centers, hospitals, health service organizations, employers, health care providers, health care facilities, state and local governmental entities and consumers may meet to facilitate the development, implementation and operation of the Primary Care Transformation Initiative in accordance with section 2 of this 2015 Act.
����� (4) The Oregon Health Authority may conduct a survey of the entities and individuals specified in subsection (3) of this section to assist in the evaluation of the Primary Care Transformation Initiative.
����� (5) A survey or meeting under subsection (3) or (4) of this section is not a violation of state antitrust laws and shall be considered state action for purposes of federal antitrust laws through the state action doctrine. [2015 c.575 �4]
����� Sec. 5. (1) Sections 1 to 4, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2015, are repealed on December 31, 2027.
����� (2) Section 3, chapter 489, Oregon Laws 2017, is repealed on December 31, 2027.
����� (3) The amendments to section 8 of this 2022 Act [743B.221] by section 14 of this 2022 Act become operative on December 31, 2027. [2015 c.575 �5; 2016 c.26 �8; 2017 c.489 �19; 2022 c.37 �15]
(Cost Reporting by Health Care Facilities)
����� 442.400 �Health care facility� defined. As used in ORS 442.400 to 442.463, unless the context requires otherwise, �health care facility� or �facility� means such facility as defined by ORS 442.015, exclusive of a long term care facility, and includes all publicly and privately owned and operated health care facilities, but does not include facilities described in ORS 441.065. [Formerly 441.415; 1979 c.697 �8; 1981 c.693 �15]
����� 442.405 Legislative findings and policy. The Legislative Assembly finds that rising costs and charges of health care facilities are a matter of vital concern to the people of this state. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that it is the policy of this state:
����� (1) To require health care facilities to file for public disclosure reports that will enable both private and public purchasers of services from such facilities to make informed decisions in purchasing such services; and
����� (2) To encourage development of programs of research and innovation in the methods of delivery of institutional health care services of high quality with costs and charges reasonably related to the nature and quality of the services rendered. [Formerly
ORS 249.877
249.877���� Statement of justification by public officer
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 249.002 Definitions. As used in this chapter:
����� (1) �Candidate� means an individual whose name is or is expected to be printed on the official ballot or a write-in candidate.
����� (2) �County clerk� means the county clerk or the county official in charge of elections.
����� (3) �Elector� means an individual qualified to vote under Article II, section 2, Oregon Constitution.
����� (4) �Judge� means judge of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, circuit court or the Oregon Tax Court.
����� (5) �Member� means an individual who is registered as being affiliated with the political party.
����� (6) �Minor political party� means a political party that has qualified as a minor political party under ORS 248.008.
����� (7) �Nonpartisan office� means the office of judge, Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries, any elected office of a metropolitan service district under ORS chapter 268, justice of the peace, county clerk, county assessor, county surveyor, county treasurer, county judge who exercises judicial functions, sheriff, district attorney or any office designated nonpartisan by a home rule charter.
����� (8) �Prospective petition� means the information, except signatures and other identification of petition signers, required to be contained in a completed petition.
����� (9) �Public office� means any national, state, county, city or district office or position, except a political party office, filled by the electors.
����� (10) �State office� means Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General, Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries, judge, state Senator, state Representative or district attorney. [1979 c.190 �94; 1983 c.350 �64; 1985 c.324 �1; 1987 c.707 �6; 1993 c.493 �5; 1995 c.92 �1; 1995 c.107 �1; 1995 c.607 �76; 2001 c.430 �1; 2009 c.491 �6; 2010 c.18 �2; 2011 c.731 �10; 2017 c.749 �51; 2023 c.600 �10]
����� 249.004 Verification of documents. (1) A filing officer may verify the validity of the contents of the documents filed with the officer under this chapter.
����� (2) When a copy of any election document filed under this chapter is presented to the filing officer with whom the original document was filed and a request is made to have the copy compared and certified, the filing officer shall compare the copy with the original and, if necessary, correct the copy and certify and deliver it to the person who presented it. [Formerly 249.014]
����� 249.005 Acceptance of petition or minutes without original signatures. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 249.008 and 249.875, a petition or minutes for which original signatures are otherwise required may be accepted by the county clerk or the Secretary of State for signature verification, or by another filing officer in the case of a recall petition, with photographic copies of one or more signature sheets if:
����� (a) The signature sheets containing the original signatures were stolen or destroyed by fire, a natural disaster or other act of God; and
����� (b) The photographic copy of each original signature sheet contains the number of the original signature sheet prescribed by the Secretary of State under ORS
ORS 250.127
250.127 except that:
����� (a) The financial estimate committee created under ORS 250.125 shall prepare and file with the Secretary of State an estimate or statement not later than two days following the decision of the court;
����� (b) A hearing shall be held within two days after the estimate or statement is filed; and
����� (c) An estimate or statement shall be certified not later than seven days after the decision of the court. The procedures under which the second estimate or statement is filed and certified may not be appealed. [1991 c.971 �4; 2005 c.633 �3]
����� 250.135 Retention of petition materials. The Secretary of State shall retain the signature sheets of a filed initiative or referendum petition with a copy of the state measure. If the measure is approved by the people, the signature sheets and copy of the measure shall be bound with a certified copy of the Governor�s proclamation declaring the measure approved. A copy of the measure and the Governor�s proclamation shall be preserved as a permanent public record. The signature sheets shall be preserved for six years. [1979 c.190 �152]
����� 250.137 Citizens� Initiative Review Commission; members; term of office; rules. (1) The Citizens� Initiative Review Commission is established as a semi-independent state agency subject to ORS 182.456 to 182.472. The commission shall consist of 11 members. The members shall be appointed in the following manner:
����� (a) The Governor shall appoint three members who have at some time been selected by the four appointed members of an explanatory statement committee under ORS 251.205 (5) to prepare an explanatory statement, as follows:
����� (A) One member recommended by the leadership of the Democratic party in the Senate and one member recommended by the leadership of the Republican party in the Senate.
����� (B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, one member recommended by the leadership of the political party with the largest representation in the Senate that is not the same party as the Governor.
����� (C) If more than two political parties are represented in the Senate, one member recommended by the leadership of a third political party with the largest representation in the Senate.
����� (b) Two former moderators shall be appointed as members as described in ORS 250.143.
����� (c) Six electors who have served on a citizen panel shall be appointed as members as described in ORS 250.143.
����� (2) The term of office of a member of the commission is four years, with the terms of no more than six members expiring every two years. Vacancies shall be filled by the Governor for the unexpired term, consistent with subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The commission shall:
����� (a) Ensure that the citizen panels are convened to review initiated measures in a fair and impartial manner.
����� (b) Adopt rules necessary to carry out the commission�s duties under ORS 250.137 to 250.149. [2011 c.365 �2; 2013 c.722 �12; 2014 c.72 �1]
����� 250.139 Citizen panels; composition; compensation; selection and review of certain state measures; moderators; rules. (1) The Citizens� Initiative Review Commission shall select one or more state measures proposed by initiative petition to be voted on at a general election and convene a separate citizen panel to review each selected measure.
����� (2) In selecting a measure to be reviewed by a citizen panel, the commission shall consider the following criteria:
����� (a) The fiscal impact of a measure.
����� (b) Whether the measure amends the Oregon Constitution.
����� (c) The availability of funds to conduct reviews.
����� (d) Any other criteria established by the commission by rule.
����� (3) Each citizen panel shall evaluate and write statements for the measure considered by the panel.
����� (4)(a) The commission shall select citizens for each panel from a representative sample of anonymous electors, using survey sampling methods that, to the extent practicable, give every elector a similar chance of being selected. Each citizen panel shall consist of not fewer than 18 and not more than 24 electors.
����� (b) The commission shall ensure, to the extent practicable and legally permissible, that the demographic makeup of each panel fairly reflects the population of the electorate of this state as a whole, with respect to the following characteristics, prioritized in the following order:
����� (A) The location of the elector�s residence.
����� (B) The elector�s party affiliation, if any.
����� (C) The elector�s voting history.
����� (D) The elector�s age.
����� (c) In addition to the criteria described in paragraph (b) of this subsection, the commission may also consider:
����� (A) The elector�s gender.
����� (B) The elector�s ethnicity.
����� (C) Any other criteria.
����� (5) The commission shall, from moneys in the account established under ORS 182.470:
����� (a) Compensate each elector for each day served on a panel in an amount established by the commission by rule;
����� (b) Reimburse each elector who serves on a panel for travel expenses in accordance with reimbursement policies determined by the commission by rule;
����� (c) Provide for costs required to convene and conduct a citizen panel; and
����� (d) Transfer to the Secretary of State all moneys necessary to pay the costs of printing any statements described in ORS 250.141 in the voters� pamphlet.
����� (6)(a) Each panel shall meet to review the measure on not fewer than three and not more than five consecutive days for a total of not less than 24 hours unless otherwise provided by commission rule.
����� (b) Each panel shall conduct public hearings at which the panel shall receive testimony or other information from both proponents and opponents of the measure. Unless otherwise determined by a majority of the panelists, equal time shall be allotted to proponents and opponents of a measure.
����� (c) The chief petitioners of the measure shall designate two persons to provide information in favor of the measure to the citizen panel. If the chief petitioners fail to timely designate two persons to appear before the panel, the commission may designate two persons who support the measure to provide information in favor of the measure.
����� (d) The commission shall designate two persons who oppose the measure to provide information in opposition to the measure.
����� (e) The commission, by rule, may specify additional criteria regarding the public hearings.
����� (7) The commission shall provide each panel with any complaints regarding the panel not later than the third day the panel convenes.
����� (8) The commission shall, by rule, establish qualifications for moderators for each citizen panel. A moderator must have experience in mediation and shall complete a training course established by the commission.
����� (9) The commission shall contract with two moderators for each panel and shall compensate each moderator for service. [2011 c.365 �5; 2013 c.722 �15; 2014 c.72 �2]
����� 250.140 [Amended by 1957 c.608 �127; repealed by 1979 c.190 �431]
����� 250.141 Citizen panel statements; preparation; inclusion in voters� pamphlet; rules. (1) Not later than the date set by the Secretary of State by rule, each citizen panel shall prepare and file with the secretary any of the following statements of not more than 250 words each:
����� (a) A statement in favor of the measure.
����� (b) A statement opposed to the measure.
����� (c) A statement that �No panelist took this position.� if a panel is unanimous in either supporting or opposing a measure.
����� (d) A statement of key findings that summarizes the citizen panel�s findings in an impartial manner and may include a tally of how many panelists agreed with the key findings.
����� (e) A statement of additional policy considerations that describes the subject matter of or any fiscal considerations related to the measure. A statement submitted under this paragraph must be supported by at least three-quarters of the panelists.
����� (2)(a) Before a statement is filed with the Secretary of State under subsection (1) of this section:
����� (A) A person designated under ORS 250.139 (6)(c) shall be allowed to review the statement in favor of the measure by the citizen panel and provide feedback to the panel regarding the statement.
����� (B) A person designated under ORS 250.139 (6)(d) shall be allowed to review the statement opposed to the measure by the citizen panel and provide feedback to the panel regarding the statement.
����� (C) A person designated under ORS 250.139 (6)(c) or (d) shall be allowed to review the statement of key findings by the citizen panel and provide feedback to the panel regarding the statement.
����� (b) A citizen panel may adjust any statement after receiving feedback as described in this subsection.
����� (3) The secretary shall prescribe the size and manner of placement of the statements submitted by a citizen panel to be printed in the voters� pamphlet, except that the statements shall be clearly differentiated from other arguments or statements in the voters� pamphlet and may include, but are not limited to, the use of unique formatting and informative symbols.
����� (4) The secretary shall provide with any citizen panel statement a description of not more than 150 words of the citizen panel process described in ORS 250.137 to 250.149 and the following explanation:
����� The opinions expressed in this statement are those of the members of a citizen panel and were developed through the citizen review process. They are NOT official opinions or positions endorsed by the State of Oregon or any government agency. A citizen panel is not a judge of the constitutionality or legality of any ballot measure, and any statements about such matters are not binding on a court of law.
����� (5) A statement described in subsection (1) of this section must be filed using the electronic filing system adopted by the Secretary of State under ORS 251.014.
����� (6) The secretary, by rule, shall set a date by which statements must be filed under this section. The date may not be sooner than the 70th day before the date of the election. [2011 c.365 �7; 2017 c.749 �23]
����� 250.143 Evaluation of citizen panel procedures; findings and recommendations; appointment of certain commission members. (1) Not later than February 1 of an odd-numbered year, each person who served as a moderator for a citizen panel that evaluated a measure voted on at the most recent general election shall:
����� (a) Convene to evaluate procedures related to the citizen panels and submit a written report to the Citizens� Initiative Review Commission summarizing the evaluation, along with any recommendations; and
����� (b) Appoint two moderators from among the moderators convened for the evaluation to be members of the commission.
����� (2) Not later than February 1 of an odd-numbered year, two electors from each citizen panel shall:
����� (a) Convene to evaluate procedures related to the citizen panels and submit a written report to the commission summarizing the evaluation, along with any recommendations; and
����� (b) Appoint two electors from among the former panelists convened for the evaluation to be members of the commission.
����� (3) Each year in which an evaluation is conducted by moderators and panelists under this section, the commission shall review the evaluations and make any findings and recommendations. The commission shall make all evaluations, findings and recommendations made under this section available to the public. [2011 c.365 �6]
����� 250.145 [1953 c.58 �1; 1955 c.52 �1; 1969 c.104 �1; repealed by 1979 c.190 �431]
����� 250.146 [2011 c.365 �8; repealed by 2013 c.722 �13]
����� 250.147 Contributions to Citizens� Initiative Review Commission; prohibitions; disclosure. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Citizens� Initiative Review Commission may accept contributions of moneys and assistance from the United States Government or its agencies or from any other source, public or private, and agree to conditions placed on the moneys not inconsistent with the duties of the commission. All moneys received by the commission under this subsection shall be deposited into the account established under ORS 182.470.
����� (2) The commission may not receive contributions of moneys or assistance from:
����� (a) A political committee, as defined in ORS 260.005;
����� (b) For-profit corporate treasuries;
����� (c) Union treasuries; or
����� (d) Any other source the commission determines might be used to transfer moneys from a political committee, for-profit corporate treasury or union treasury to the commission.
����� (3) If a person contributes to the commission an aggregate total of more than $100 in a calendar year, not later than 14 calendar days after the commission receives the contribution, the commission shall make available to the public on the Internet:
����� (a) The name and address of the person or entity who made the contribution; and
����� (b) The amount of the contribution.
����� (4) The commission may enter into contracts and hire any staff the commission deems necessary.
����� (5) The commission may appoint an executive director to serve at the pleasure of the commission. [2011 c.365 �4; 2013 c.722 �16]
����� 250.149 Determination of sufficient funds for commission and citizen panels. (1) Not later than the date that is four months before the date of the general election in an even-numbered year, the Citizens� Initiative Review Commission shall determine whether moneys in sufficient amount are available in the account established under ORS 182.470 to carry out all the duties, functions and powers of the commission, implement ORS 250.139 to 250.143 and pay for any statements to be printed in the voters� pamphlet under ORS 251.185.
����� (2)(a) If the commission determines that the account has sufficient moneys under subsection (1) of this section, the commission shall carry out all the duties, functions and powers of the commission, implement ORS 250.139 to 250.143 and may submit statements to be printed in the voters� pamphlet under ORS 251.185.
����� (b) If the commission determines that the account has insufficient moneys under subsection (1) of this section, for the general election in that even-numbered year, the commission may not carry out all the duties, functions and powers of the commission, implement ORS 250.139 to 250.143 or submit statements to be printed in the voters� pamphlet under ORS 251.185. [2011 c.365 �9; 2013 c.722 �17]
����� 250.150 [Amended by 1957 c.608 �128; 1961 c.74 �2; 1967 c.340 �2; 1979 c.190 �245; renumbered 254.215]
COUNTY MEASURES
����� 250.155 Application of ORS 250.165 to 250.235. (1) ORS 250.165 to 250.235 carry out the provisions of section 10, Article VI, Oregon Constitution, and shall apply to the exercise of initiative or referendum powers regarding a county measure, unless the county charter or ordinance provides otherwise.
����� (2) ORS 250.165 to 250.235 apply to the exercise of initiative or referendum powers regarding a county measure in a county that has not adopted a charter under section 10, Article VI, Oregon Constitution. [1979 c.190 �153]
����� 250.160 [Repealed by 1957 c.608 �231]
����� 250.161 [1957 c.608 �131; 1979 c.190 �240; renumbered 254.165]
����� 250.165 Prospective petition; cover and signature sheet requirements; circulation; filing deadline. (1) Before circulating a petition to initiate or refer a county measure, the petitioner shall file with the county clerk a prospective petition. The county clerk immediately shall date and time stamp the prospective petition, and specify the form on which the petition shall be printed for circulation. The clerk shall retain the prospective petition.
����� (2) The cover of an initiative or referendum petition shall designate the name and city and state of residence of not more than three persons as chief petitioners and shall contain instructions for persons obtaining signatures of electors on the petition. The instructions shall be adopted by the Secretary of State by rule. The cover of a referendum petition shall contain the title described in ORS
ORS 250.265
250.265 to 250.346 inapplicable to a city, the requirements for preparing, circulating and filing a petition under this section shall be as provided for an initiative petition under the city charter or an ordinance adopted under the city charter.
����� (5) An election under this section shall be held on a date specified in ORS 221.230. The election shall be conducted under ORS chapters 246 to 260. [1983 c.350 �251 (enacted in lieu of 381.610)]
����� 381.615 Majority vote required. The council may issue and sell bonds for the purpose mentioned in ORS 381.605 only upon the approval of a majority of those voting on the question. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �252]
����� 381.620 [Repealed by 1983 c.350 �331a]
����� 381.625 [Repealed by 1983 c.350 �331a]
����� 381.630 [Repealed by 1983 c.350 �331a]
����� 381.635 Duties and powers of council. If the electors of the city approve the issuance of bonds, the council shall arrange to issue and sell the bonds. The council may arrange and provide the form, terms and sale of the bonds, consistent with ORS 381.605 to 381.670. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �253]
����� 381.640 Terms and conditions of bonds. (1) The bonds mentioned in ORS 381.605 shall:
����� (a) Be in denominations of $100 or more, but not exceeding $1,000.
����� (b) Run not to exceed 30 years from the end of the respective issues thereof.
����� (c) Bear interest at a rate not to exceed six percent per year, payable on January 1 and July 1.
����� (d) Have interest coupons attached to them, one coupon for each interest payment that will be made.
����� (2) The bonds and interest coupons shall:
����� (a) Be lithographed or printed on good bond paper.
����� (b) Be made payable to bearer, in any coin or currency which, at the time of payment, is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts within the United States.
����� (c) Be paid by the city treasurer upon presentation at the office of the city treasurer or at the fiscal agency of the state in New York City, upon the date of payment named thereon.
����� (d) Be signed by the mayor and city recorder. The interest coupons shall bear the printed facsimile signatures of the mayor and city recorder.
����� (e) Be sealed with the seal of the council.
����� (f) Bear the certificate of the city treasurer, over the signature of the city treasurer, that they have been registered in the office of the city treasurer, naming the date of registry.
����� 381.645 Registering bonds. The city treasurer shall keep a register of all the bonds issued or sold under ORS 381.605 to 381.670, noting therein the number of bonds, amount, date of issuance, date of sale and such facts as in the judgment of the city treasurer serve to keep an accurate record of the bonds so issued and sold.
����� 381.650 Bond advertisement and sale. (1) The bonds shall be advertised and sold to the highest bidder for cash.
����� (2) The council shall advertise in one newspaper, if there is one, in the county in which the municipality is located, in one leading newspaper in Portland, Oregon, and in one leading financial newspaper in New York City for two weeks before any sale of bonds, the fact of the sale, inviting bids for the bonds and stating such facts as will interest prospective purchasers. For example, the date and place of sale, the terms of sale, the character of the bonds, the amount of interest and denomination of the bonds, the fact that all bids must be accompanied by a certified check for five percent of the amount of the payment, that any and all bids may be rejected, that the bonds may be sold for cash only and to the highest bidder and such other facts as may in the judgment of the council procure the most advantageous sale of the bonds may be stated.
����� (3) All bids to purchase bonds must be sealed and accompanied by a certified check for five percent of the amount of the bid. The council may reject any and all bids.
����� 381.655 Custody and disbursement of bond proceeds. The proceeds of all the bonds sold under ORS 381.605 to 381.670 shall be paid into the city treasury and shall go into a special bridge fund. Such proceeds shall be disbursed for the purposes for which the bonds are issued.
����� 381.660 Use of tolls to pay bonded indebtedness and bridge maintenance. (1) Tolls shall be fixed, charged and collected for passage over the bridge mentioned in ORS 381.605, and shall be so fixed and adjusted as to provide a fund sufficient to pay the principal and interest of the bonds issued for such bridge and an additional fund to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating such bridge.
����� (2) The tolls, except such part thereof as may be necessary to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the bridge, shall be placed in a special fund, which is pledged to and charged with the payment of the bonds and the interest thereon.
����� 381.665 Tax for bridge expense not paid by tolls. Should the tolls and revenues procured for the use of the bridge be insufficient to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the bridge and the interest and principal upon bonded indebtedness as it accrues, the city council may each year levy and collect taxes upon all property, real and personal, situated within the boundaries of the municipality and which is by law taxable for state and other purposes, sufficient to provide for such deficit, subject, however, to charter provisions and the provisions of the Oregon Constitution with respect to debt limitations.
����� 381.670 Plans for bridge construction; bids; awarding contract. (1) The council shall cause to be prepared surveys, plans, specifications and estimates for the materials to be used and the manner and method of construction of any bridge constructed under ORS 381.605 to 381.670.
����� (2) The council shall invite bids for the construction of any such bridge in conformity with the plans and specifications.
����� (3) The council shall award the contract to the lowest and best responsible bidder, but any and all bids may be rejected if it appears to the best interests of the general public. [Amended by 1971 c.659 �5]
INTERSTATE BRIDGES CROSSING COLUMBIA RIVER UNDER JURISDICTION OF BISTATE COMMISSION
����� 381.700 Findings. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that:
����� (1) Interstate toll bridges owned by local governments provide critical links for the transport of workers, services, tourism and emergency response between the State of Oregon and the State of Washington, and for Oregon businesses to transport local agricultural products, forest products, rock, gravel and manufactured products within the region and to national markets.
����� (2) Existing interstate toll bridges owned by local governments are becoming functionally obsolete, weight-restricted, seismically deficient and hazardous for marine freight, and need to be replaced.
����� (3) Replacement of aging interstate toll bridges by local governments is extremely challenging, and the local governments that own or are served by the bridges require additional means to address the problem. For some bistate regions, the successful replacement and subsequent operation of interstate toll bridges is best accomplished by an independent bistate governmental authority, chartered by local governments, with sufficient powers to efficiently and equitably develop, operate, maintain, toll and finance a replacement bridge. [2022 c.7 �1]
����� 381.702 Definitions. As used in ORS 381.702 to 381.755, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Board� means the board of directors of a commission.
����� (2) �Bridge� means an interstate toll bridge, including any approaches, that replaces an existing bridge crossing the Columbia River between the State of Oregon and the State of Washington.
����� (3) �Bridge finance plan� means a plan adopted by a board to finance the design, construction, operation, maintenance, administration and governance of a bridge replacement project.
����� (4) �Bridge replacement project� means a project undertaken by a commission to replace an existing bridge, including but not limited to any approaches, buildings, structures, facilities, equipment, improvements, tolling systems and software and appurtenances necessary or incidental to the new bridge.
����� (5) �Commission� means a public corporation formed under ORS 381.705 with the powers described in ORS 381.712.
����� (6) �Commission formation agreement� means a bistate agreement among local governments to form a commission.
����� (7) �Construction� or �construct� means activities, materials and services necessary or incidental to the design and construction of a bridge replacement project, including but not limited to engineering, permitting, property acquisition, procurement, installation of equipment, site work, utility relocation, inspection, start-up, landscaping, hard construction, environmental mitigation, demolition and removal of an existing bridge and associated accounting, legal, administrative, project management and governance activities.
����� (8) �Debt instrument� means a contractual undertaking, financing agreement or other instrument entered into or issued by a commission to evidence an obligation to repay or guaranty repayment of borrowed moneys, including but not limited to bonds, refunding bonds, notes, loans, interim financing, anticipation notes, certificates, credit enhancement devices or other debt obligations.
����� (9) �Departments of transportation� means the Oregon Department of Transportation and the Washington State Department of Transportation.
����� (10) �Director� means a duly appointed member of the board or, when acting in the absence of a director, a duly appointed alternate member of the board.
����� (11) �Existing bridge� means an existing interstate toll bridge crossing the Columbia River between the State of Oregon and the State of Washington.
����� (12) �Local government� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.116 and includes local governments in the State of Washington.
����� (13) �Operate,� �operation� or �operations� means the activities necessary or incidental to the operation, tolling, maintenance, repair, rehabilitation, renewal or replacement of a bridge, and the associated financial, legal, administrative, management and governance activities.
����� (14) �Other charges� means administrative and other fees, civil penalties and other amounts established by the commission for use of a bridge.
����� (15) �Primary place of business� means the state and county within which the principal headquarters office of a commission is established in a commission formation agreement, notwithstanding a subsequent relocation of the principal headquarters office of the commission.
����� (16) �Public corporation� means a corporation created under ORS 381.705 to perform essential governmental functions for the public purposes described in ORS 381.705 that, when issuing bonds or other debt instruments, acts on behalf of the local governments as a constituted authority, within the meaning of regulations adopted by the United States Department of the Treasury and rulings of the Internal Revenue Service under section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code.
����� (17) �State� means the State of Oregon or the State of Washington. [2022 c.7 �2]
����� 381.705 Creation and purposes. (1) Upon enactment by the State of Washington of legislation having the same material effect as ORS 381.702 to 381.755, local governments may enter into a commission formation agreement to form and charter a commission under this section. The commission is a public corporation formed under the laws of the State of Oregon and the State of Washington, vested with the powers and duties granted by ORS 381.702 to 381.755. The commission shall perform an essential governmental function and exercise the commission�s powers for the public purposes described in this section.
����� (2) Local governments by resolution may enter into a commission formation agreement, consistent with the requirements of ORS 381.702 to 381.755, to charter and form a commission. A commission formation agreement at a minimum must be approved and executed by the owner of an existing bridge and by the governing bodies of the counties within which an existing bridge is situated. A commission formation agreement may be adopted by local governments in phases, provided that all required elements of a commission formation agreement be adopted before a board may authorize the issuance of toll revenue bonds. A commission formation agreement must specify:
����� (a) A name for the commission;
����� (b) The date on which the powers granted to the commission by ORS 381.702 to 381.755 become effective;
����� (c) The primary place of business for the purpose of establishing the applicable laws described in ORS 381.745;
����� (d) The composition and appointment process for members of the board as described in ORS 381.710 (1) and (2);
����� (e) The terms of office and any rules, responsibilities and requirements that apply to the offices of chair and cochair as described in ORS 381.710 (4);
����� (f) The requirements for formal actions of the board as described in ORS 381.710 (5); and
����� (g) Any other provisions adopted by a local government, provided that the provisions comply with the applicable laws under ORS 381.745 and do not impair or adversely affect the powers of the commission under ORS 381.702 to 381.755.
����� (3) A commission formation agreement may allow for a board to amend the provisions of the commission formation agreement pursuant to subsection (2)(d) to (g) of this section and ORS 381.710 (5), and may establish conditions for an amendment.
����� (4) The purposes of a commission are to:
����� (a) Design, engineer, develop, finance, refinance, install, equip and construct a bridge to replace and remove an existing bridge;
����� (b) Act as a cooperative bistate governance structure to develop, own or control, fix and adjust tolls and regulate the use of a bridge;
����� (c) Oversee the efficient operation, maintenance, administration, rehabilitation and renewal of a bridge; and
����� (d) Perform other duties and exercise other powers as may be conferred upon the commission by law. [2022 c.7 �3]
����� 381.710 Governance; rules. (1) A commission shall be governed by a board of directors. A commission formation agreement must specify the number of voting directors and nonvoting directors, if any, appointed by local governments from each state and by governmental entities that are not local governments, if any, and shall establish procedures for the nomination and appointment of the directors, which may differ by state.
����� (2) Each nominating authority shall nominate and each appointing authority shall appoint an alternate director for each director it nominates or appoints. The alternate director may act only in the absence of the director for whom the alternate is appointed.
����� (3) Directors shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred as an incident to the performance of their duties. Directors shall serve at the pleasure of the appointing authority and may be removed or suspended from office by the appointing authority with or without cause. The commission formation agreement must specify the initial term of office of each director to ensure that subsequent appointments by appointing authorities from each state are reasonably and similarly staggered. Except for the initial appointment of directors, the term of office of a director shall be four years.
����� (4) The board shall elect two cochairs from among the directors of the board. One cochair must reside in the State of Oregon and the other cochair must reside in the State of Washington. The cochairs shall serve as first cochair and second cochair, with the first cochair responsible for presiding at the commission meetings. The board shall specify which cochair will serve in which position within one year from the date of formation of the commission, after which time the two positions must alternate on an annual basis. The commission formation agreement must establish the terms of office of the cochairs and may establish other requirements for the office of cochair as requested by the local governments.
����� (5) Formal actions of the board must be taken by ordinance or resolution duly approved at any regular or special meeting of the board. An action of the board is not effective unless there is a quorum present and a majority of the directors present assent to the action. A commission formation agreement must establish the requirements for a quorum and may establish other requirements for formal actions of the board as requested by the local governments.
����� (6) Unless otherwise provided in an ordinance or resolution adopted by a board, a board has the exclusive right to exercise the powers granted by ORS 381.702 to
ORS 251.065
251.065, pay a fee of $3,500 to the Secretary of State or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 500 active electors of the state.
����� (b) Each candidate for nomination or election to the office of United States Senator or any state office to be voted for in the state at large shall, at the time materials are filed under ORS 251.065, pay a fee of $3,000 to the Secretary of State or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 500 active electors of the state.
����� (c) Each candidate for nomination or election to the office of Representative in Congress shall, at the time materials are filed under ORS 251.065, pay a fee of $2,500 to the Secretary of State or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 300 active electors of the candidate�s electoral district.
����� (d) Each candidate for nomination or election to the office of state Senator or state Representative shall, at the time materials are filed under ORS 251.065, pay a fee of $750 to the Secretary of State or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 200 active electors of the candidate�s electoral district.
����� (e) Each candidate for nomination or election to any other office shall, at the time materials are filed under ORS 251.065, pay a fee of $600 to the Secretary of State or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 200 active electors of the candidate�s electoral district.
����� (2)(a) The signatures on a petition submitted under subsection (1) of this section shall be verified by the county clerk or the Secretary of State.
����� (b) The Secretary of State by rule shall establish procedures for verifying whether a petition submitted under subsection (1) of this section contains the required number of signatures of active electors.
����� (3) The space allotted to each candidate shall be used for materials filed under ORS 251.065, including the portrait and statement of reasons the candidate should be nominated or elected and the information required under ORS 251.085. The length of the statement may not exceed 325 words. All candidates shall be allowed the same amount of space. The Secretary of State by rule shall prescribe the size of the space allotted to each candidate, except that the space may not be smaller than 30 square inches. [Formerly 255.051; 1981 c.375 �2; 1983 c.567 �14; 1985 c.808 �30b; 1987 c.707 �12; 1999 c.318 �12; 2009 c.817 �1; 2011 c.482 �1; 2013 c.518 �2]
����� 251.110 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.115 Statement of statewide and less than statewide political party or assembly; fee or petition; size of statement; verification of signatures; electronic filing; rules. (1) Not sooner than the 120th day and not later than the 70th day before the general election, the party officers as designated in the organizational documents of any statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates may file with the Secretary of State a statement of arguments for the success of its principles and election of its candidates on a statewide basis and opposing the principles and candidates of other political parties or organizations on a statewide basis.
����� (2) Not sooner than the 120th day and not later than the 70th day before the general election, the party officers as designated in the organizational documents of any less than statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates may file with the Secretary of State a statement of arguments for the success of its principles and election of its candidates on a county basis and opposing the principles and candidates of other political parties or organizations on a county basis.
����� (3)(a) Any statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates shall pay a fee of $1,200 to the Secretary of State when the statement is filed or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 500 active electors.
����� (b) Any less than statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates shall pay a fee of $600 to the Secretary of State when the statement is filed or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the secretary containing the signatures of 300 active electors.
����� (c) The signatures on a petition submitted under this subsection shall be verified by the county clerk or the Secretary of State.
����� (d) The Secretary of State by rule shall establish procedures for verifying whether a petition submitted under this subsection contains the required number of signatures of active electors.
����� (4) A statement of arguments filed under this section must be filed using the electronic filing system adopted by the Secretary of State under ORS 251.014.
����� (5) The Secretary of State by rule shall prescribe the size of the statements permitted under this section, except that any statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates shall be allotted more space than any less than statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates.
����� (6) For purposes of this section, an �active elector� is a person whose registration is considered active as described in ORS 247.013. [Formerly 255.211; 1987 c.707 �13; 1989 c.503 �10; 1993 c.797 �22; 1999 c.318 �13; 2009 c.817 �2; 2011 c.482 �2; 2011 c.646 �3; 2013 c.518 �3; 2017 c.749 �24]
����� 251.120 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.125 Disclaimer; identification of portrait or statement. (1) In a section of the voters� pamphlet that provides general information, the Secretary of State shall include a disclaimer in boldfaced type in substantially the following form:
Information provided in statements or arguments submitted by a candidate, a political party, an assembly of electors or a person supporting or opposing a measure have not been verified for accuracy by the State of Oregon.
����� (2) At the bottom of each allotted space of the voters� pamphlet containing a portrait or statement filed by a candidate, political party or assembly of electors, the Secretary of State shall include a statement identifying the person who furnished the portrait or statement. [1979 c.190 �182; 2005 c.234 �1; 2013 c.518 �4]
����� 251.130 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.135 Withdrawal of material; refund of filing fee. (1) Material filed for inclusion in the voters� pamphlet may be withdrawn on or before the deadline for filing material under ORS 251.065.
����� (2) A person who paid a fee for filing material for inclusion in a voters� pamphlet may receive a refund from the Secretary of State if the request for a refund is received by the secretary on or before the deadline for filing material under ORS 251.065. When a refund is made, the material for which the fee was paid may not be included in the voters� pamphlet. [1979 c.190 �183; 2013 c.518 �5]
����� 251.140 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.145 Temporary exemption from public records law. Notwithstanding ORS 192.311 to 192.478 relating to public records, materials filed by a political party, assembly of electors or candidate for inclusion in a voters� pamphlet and arguments supporting or opposing a measure filed by any person for inclusion in a voters� pamphlet are exempt from public inspection until the fourth business day after the final date for filing the materials. [1979 c.190 �184; 1991 c.719 �48; 1993 c.493 �18]
����� 251.150 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.155 Statements and arguments inadmissible in action to enjoin publication of pamphlet. Material submitted for inclusion in any voters� pamphlet shall not be admitted as evidence in any suit or action against the Secretary of State to restrain or enjoin the publication of the voters� pamphlet. [Formerly 255.018]
����� 251.160 [Repealed by 1957 c.217 �9]
����� 251.165 Preparing material for inclusion in state voters� pamphlet. (1) The Secretary of State shall prepare:
����� (a) A list of the names of candidates for nomination or election at the primary election to the offices of President or Vice President of the United States, United States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office other than justice of the peace and any county or city office or elected office of a metropolitan service district required to be included under ORS 251.067, or a list of names of candidates for election at the general election to the offices of President or Vice President of the United States, United States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office other than justice of the peace and any county or city office or elected office of a metropolitan service district required to be included under ORS 251.067, along with a designation of the offices for which the candidates are competing;
����� (b) All portraits and statements filed under ORS 251.065 and 251.115; and
����� (c) The information specified in ORS 251.185 relating to measures to be voted upon at the election for which the pamphlet is prepared.
����� (2) For a special election described in ORS 251.022, the Secretary of State shall prepare a list of the names of candidates for nomination or election to the offices of United States Senator or Representative in Congress along with all portraits and statements filed for the special election under ORS 251.065.
����� (3) The items specified in subsections (1) and (2) of this section shall be properly compiled, edited, prepared and indexed for printing by the Secretary of State before delivery to the printer. [Formerly 255.061; 1987 c.267 �28; 1987 c.707 �14; 1991 c.719 ��25,26; 1995 c.712 �38; 1999 c.318 �14; 1999 c.999 �41]
����� 251.167 Secretary of State to create list of most commonly spoken languages; public access and distribution; rules. (1) The Secretary of State shall create and make publicly available a list of:
����� (a) The five most commonly spoken languages in the state, other than English; and
����� (b) The 10 most commonly spoken languages in each county, other than English.
����� (2) The lists created under subsection (1) of this section must:
����� (a) Be based on the best available data, which may include the most recent American Community Survey from the United States Census Bureau, estimates from the Portland State University Population Research Center and any other necessary data sources;
����� (b) Include, when complying with subsection (1)(b) of this section, the estimated number of individuals in each county who speak each listed language; and
����� (c) Be updated at least once every five years.
����� (3) The Secretary of State shall:
����� (a) Ensure each state voters� pamphlet mailed to residents of a county is translated in the manner described in ORS 251.170 into:
����� (A) Each language listed by the Secretary of State under subsection (1)(a) of this section;
����� (B) Each language listed by the Secretary of State under subsection (1)(b) of this section that the Secretary of State estimates under subsection (2)(b) of this section to be spoken by 300 or more individuals in any one county; and
����� (C) Each language that has previously been listed by the Secretary of State under subsection (1)(b) of this section, even if the language is not included in the most recent list created by the Secretary of State;
����� (b) Ensure each county voters� pamphlet mailed to residents of a county is translated in the manner described in ORS 251.170 into:
����� (A) Each language listed by the Secretary of State under subsection (1)(a) of this section;
����� (B) Each language listed for the county for that county voters� pamphlet by the Secretary of State under subsection (1)(b) of this section that the Secretary of State estimates under subsection (2)(b) of this section to be spoken by 300 or more individuals in the county; and
����� (C) Each language that has previously been listed by the Secretary of State for the county for that county voters� pamphlet under subsection (1)(b) of this section, even if the language is not included in the most recent list created by the Secretary of State;
����� (c) Make each translation of the voters� pamphlet that is made under paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection or subsection (4) of this section available on the website of the Secretary of State and of the county as applicable; and
����� (d) Prominently provide the website address for each translation in the manner set forth in ORS
ORS 254.660
254.660���� Conduct of special election; rules
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 254.005 Definitions. As used in this chapter:
����� (1) �Ballot� means any material on which votes may be cast for candidates or measures. In the case of a recall election, �ballot� includes material posted in a voting compartment or delivered to an elector by mail.
����� (2) �Chief elections officer� means the:
����� (a) Secretary of State, regarding a candidate for a state office or an office to be voted on in the state at large or in a congressional district, or a measure to be voted on in the state at large.
����� (b) County clerk, regarding a candidate for a county office, or a measure to be voted on in a county only.
����� (c) City clerk, auditor or recorder, regarding a candidate for a city office, or a measure to be voted on in a city only.
����� (3) �County clerk� means the county clerk or the county official in charge of elections.
����� (4) �Elector� means an individual qualified to vote under section 2, Article II, Oregon Constitution.
����� (5) �Major political party� means a political party that has qualified as a major political party under ORS 248.006.
����� (6) �Measure� includes any of the following submitted to the people for their approval or rejection at an election:
����� (a) A proposed law.
����� (b) An Act or part of an Act of the Legislative Assembly.
����� (c) A revision of or amendment to the Oregon Constitution.
����� (d) Local, special or municipal legislation.
����� (e) A proposition or question.
����� (7) �Minor political party� means a political party that has qualified as a minor political party under ORS 248.008.
����� (8) �Nonpartisan office� means the office of judge of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, circuit court or the Oregon Tax Court, Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries, any elected office of a metropolitan service district under ORS chapter 268, justice of the peace, county clerk, county assessor, county surveyor, county treasurer, county judge who exercises judicial functions, sheriff, district attorney or any office designated nonpartisan by a home rule charter.
����� (9) �Prospective petition� means the information, except signatures and other identification of petition signers, required to be contained in a completed petition.
����� (10) �Regular district election� means the election held each year for the purpose of electing members of a district board as defined in ORS 255.005 (2).
����� (11) �Vote tally system� means one or more pieces of equipment necessary to examine and tally automatically the marked ballots.
����� (12) �Voting machine� means any device that will record every vote cast on candidates and measures and that will either internally or externally total all votes cast on that device. [1979 c.190 �224; 1983 c.392 �5; 1983 c.567 �15; 1985 c.324 �2; 1987 c.707 �16; 1993 c.493 �95; 1995 c.92 �5; 1995 c.107 �2; 1995 c.607 �79; 1999 c.410 �43; 2001 c.430 �2; 2005 c.731 �4; 2005 c.797 �67; 2007 c.154 �19; 2009 c.491 �7; 2010 c.18 �3; 2011 c.731 �13]
����� 254.007 [1999 c.410 �39; 2001 c.805 �4; repealed by 2007 c.154 �67]
����� 254.010 [Repealed by 1957 c.608 �231]
����� 254.015 [1973 c.283 �4; 1977 c.487 �1; repealed by 1979 c.190 �431]
����� 254.016 Elections conducted under this chapter. Any primary election, general election or special election held in this state shall be conducted under the provisions of this chapter, unless specifically provided otherwise in the statute laws of this state. [1979 c.190 �225; 1983 c.350 �69a; 1995 c.712 �51; 1999 c.999 �45]
����� 254.020 [Repealed by 1957 c.608 �231]
����� 254.025 Construction of statutes applicable to primary elections. (1) Statutes applicable to primary elections shall be construed as though the primary elections are separate elections for each major political party nominating candidates.
����� (2) The primary elections shall be conducted as nearly as possible according to the theory expressed in the preamble to chapter 1, Oregon Laws 1905. [1979 c.190 �226; 1987 c.267 �37; 1995 c.712 �53; 1999 c.999 �46]
����� 254.030 [Amended by 1957 c.608 �167; 1961 c.80 �1; 1969 c.42 �1; repealed by 1979 c.190 �431]
����� 254.035 Time and place of elections for city officers. (1) It is the intention of the Legislative Assembly to carry out the provisions of section 14a, Article II, Oregon Constitution.
����� (2) All elections for city officers shall be held at the same time and place as elections for state and county officers. Unless a city charter or ordinance provides otherwise, the ballots used for state and county elections, if the county clerk considers it practicable, shall be arranged to include city offices and measures. [Formerly 250.230; 2007 c.154 �20]
����� 254.040 [Amended by 1957 c.608 �168; 1959 c.177 �2; 1967 c.141 �1; 1969 c.42 �2; repealed by 1973 c.392 �1 (254.042 enacted in lieu of 254.040)]
����� 254.042 [1973 c.392 �2 (enacted in lieu of
ORS 264.340
264.340 shall not abrogate any contract to which the district is a party and which relates to the fire protection service performed under ORS 264.340, and the district shall be obligated and authorized to complete and enforce performance of all such contracts. [1961 c.669 �2; 1969 c.666 �25]
����� 264.350 Street lighting system; contracts for electricity; tax levy and service charges to maintain and purchase electric energy. (1) Any district, when authorized by the electors, may install, maintain and operate a system, or systems, of street, road and highway lights. Lights shall be maintained upon streets, roads, intersections or other places as, in the judgment of the board of commissioners, will furnish the best lighting service to the residents within the district.
����� (2) The district through its board of commissioners may contract with any supplier of electricity, private or public, to furnish the electric energy for such systems.
����� (3) The district, when authorized by the electors, may at any time thereafter levy a tax, not to exceed three-twentieths of one percent (0.0015) of real market value in any one year for the installation of the system and any extension thereof, and not to exceed one-twentieth of one percent (0.0005) of real market value in any one year for maintenance and purchase of electric energy. The tax limits provided by this subsection shall be computed as a percentage of the real market value of all taxable property within the limits of the district, computed in accordance with ORS 308.207.
����� (4) A district may require any person to pay the cost of installing the highway lighting system adjacent to the property of the person. The district shall have the further right to include the cost of installing the system as a part of an agreement with any person for extending a water main.
����� (5) If authorized by the electors, the cost of maintenance and purchase of energy may be charged to the water consumers on the basis of one share for each water connection, payable monthly with the bills for water charges. The district may, when authorized by the electors, change from either system of collection to the other. The funds received from the respective levies and charges to water users shall be used only for the purposes collected and no other funds of the district shall be so used.
����� (6) Elector approval required by this section means the approval of a majority voting at a special election called by the board for the purpose of submitting the matter to the electors. [Amended by 1955 c.163 �2; 1963 c.9 �9; 1969 c.666 �26; 1991 c.459 �361]
����� 264.352 Drainage work. Any district may perform drainage work for the purpose of reclaiming real property located within the district, protecting real or personal property located within the district from the effects of water, promoting sanitation, providing for the public health, convenience and welfare or providing services of public utility or benefit. The district may use all applicable powers granted to it by this chapter, including the rights and powers of eminent domain, in performing the drainage work authorized by this section. [1959 c.381 �2; 1969 c.666 �27]
����� 264.360 Cooperative agreements; bonding power. (1) Districts may enter into cooperative agreements with each other providing for the joint acquisition, construction, ownership, use or control of facilities for the collection, treatment, distribution or supply of water.
����� (2) Each district may issue and sell general obligation, revenue or refunding bonds, subject to the limitations and procedures contained or referred to in this chapter for the authorization, issuance or sale of such bonds, for the purpose of paying its share of the cost of the acquisition or construction of facilities provided for in cooperative agreements authorized by this section. [1963 c.146 �1; 1969 c.666 �28]
����� Note: 264.360 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 264 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
IMPROVEMENTS AND ASSESSMENTS
����� 264.362 Initiation of proceedings; survey and report of project. Whenever the district board considers it necessary, upon its own motion, or upon the petition of the owners of one-half of the property that benefits specially from the improvement, to make any improvement to be paid for in whole or in part by special assessment according to benefits, the board shall, by motion, cause a survey and written report for such project to be made and filed with the secretary. Unless the district board directs otherwise, the report shall contain:
����� (1) A map or plat showing the general nature, location and extent of the proposed improvement and the land to be assessed for the payment of any part of the cost thereof.
����� (2) Plans, specifications and estimates of the work to be done; however, where the proposed project is to be carried out in cooperation with any other governmental agency, the district board may adopt the plans, specifications and estimates of such agency.
����� (3) An estimate of the probable cost of the improvement, including any legal, administrative and engineering costs attributable thereto.
����� (4) An estimate of the unit cost of the improvement to the specially benefited properties.
����� (5) A recommendation as to the method of assessment to be used to arrive at a fair apportionment of the whole or any portion of the cost of the improvement to the properties specially benefited.
����� (6) The description and assessed value of each lot, parcel of land or portion thereof, to be specially benefited by the improvement, with the names of the record owners thereof and, when readily available, the names of the contract purchasers thereof.
����� (7) A statement of outstanding assessments against property to be assessed. [1969 c.686 �2]
����� 264.364 Board action on report. After the report has been filed with the secretary, the district board may by motion approve the report, modify the report and approve it as modified, require additional or different information for the improvement, or it may abandon the improvement. [1969 c.686 �3]
����� 264.366 Declaration of intention; notice of improvement and hearing. After the district board approves the report as submitted or modified, the board shall, by resolution, declare its intention to make the improvement, provide the manner and method of carrying out the improvement and direct the secretary to give notice of the improvement. Such notice shall be given by two publications one week apart in a newspaper of general circulation within the district, and by mailing copies of the notice by registered or certified mail to the owners to be assessed for the costs of the improvement. The notice shall contain the following:
����� (1) That the report of the improvement is on file in the office of the secretary and is subject to public examination.
����� (2) That the district board will hold a public hearing on the proposed improvement on a specified date, which shall not be earlier than 10 days following the first publication of notice, at which objections and remonstrances to the improvement will be heard by the board; and that if prior to such hearing there shall be presented to the secretary valid, written remonstrances of the owners of two-thirds of the property or two-thirds of the front footage of the property to be specifically affected for the improvement, then the improvement will be abandoned for at least six months, unless the improvement is unanimously declared by the district board to be needed at once because of an emergency.
����� (3) A description of the property to be specially benefited by the improvement, the owners of the property and the estimate of the unit cost of the improvement to be paid for by special assessments to benefited properties. [1969 c.686 �4]
����� 264.368 Manner of doing work. The district board may provide in the improvement resolution that the construction work will be done in whole, or in part, by the district, by a contract or by any other governmental agency, or by any combination thereof. [1969 c.686 �5]
����� 264.370 Hearing; assessment ordinance. (1) At the time of the public hearing on the proposed improvement, if the written remonstrances represent less than the amount of property required to defeat the proposed improvement, if such an improvement is one that can be remonstrated against, then on the basis of such hearing of written remonstrances and oral objections, if any, the district board may, by motion, at the time of the hearing or within 60 days thereafter, order the improvement to be carried out in accordance with the resolution, or the district board may, on its own motion, abandon the improvement.
����� (2) After the public hearing on the proposed improvement and after the district board has moved to proceed with the improvement, it may pass an ordinance assessing the various lots, parcels of land or parts thereof, to be specially benefited with their apportioned share of the cost of the improvement; but the passage of an assessment ordinance may be delayed until the contract for the work is let, or until the improvement is completed and the total cost thereof is determined. [1969 c.686 ��6,7]
����� 264.372 Methods of assessment; alternative financing. The district board in adopting a method of assessment of the costs of the improvement may:
����� (1) Use any just and reasonable method of determining the extent of any improvement district consistent with the benefits derived.
����� (2) Use any method of apportioning the sum to be assessed as is just and reasonable between the properties determined to be specially benefited.
����� (3) Authorize payment by the district of all, or any part, of the cost of any such improvement, when in the opinion of the board the topographical or physical conditions, or unusual or excessive public travel, or other character of the work involved warrants only a partial payment or no payment by the benefited property of the costs of the improvement. [1969 c.686 �8]
����� 264.374 Appeal from assessment. Any person feeling aggrieved by the assessments made under an assessment ordinance may, within 20 days after the passage of the ordinance levying the assessment by the district board, appeal to the circuit court for the county in which the district is located. The appeal and the requirements and formalities thereof shall be heard, governed and determined, and the judgment thereon rendered and enforced, in the manner provided for appeals from assessments in ORS 223.005 to 223.105 and 223.205 to 223.930. The result of the appeal shall be a final and conclusive determination of the matter of the assessment, except with respect to the district right of reassessment provided by ORS 264.390. [1969 c.686 �9]
����� 264.376 Notice of assessment. Within 10 days after the ordinance levying assessments is adopted, the secretary of the district shall send by registered or certified mail a notice of assessment to the owner of the assessed property, and shall publish notice of the assessment twice in a newspaper of general circulation in the district, the first publication of which shall be made not later than 10 days after the date of the assessment ordinance. The notice of assessment shall recite the date of the assessment ordinance and shall state that upon the failure of the owner of the property assessed to make application to pay the assessment in installments within 10 days from the date of the first publication of notice, or upon the failure of the owner to pay the assessment in full within 30 days after the date of the assessment ordinance, then interest will commence to run on the assessment and the property assessed will be subject to foreclosure. The notice shall also set forth a description of the property assessed, the name of the owner of the property and the amount of each assessment. [1969 c.686 �10]
����� 264.378 Assessment lien records; foreclosure proceedings. After passage of the assessment ordinance by the district board, the secretary shall enter in the docket of district liens a statement of the amounts assessed upon each particular lot, parcel of land or portion thereof, together with a description of the improvement, the name of the owners and the date of the assessment ordinance. Upon such entry in the lien docket, the amount so entered shall become a lien upon the respective lots, parcels of land or portions thereof, which have been assessed for such improvement. All assessment liens of a district shall be superior and prior to all other liens or encumbrances on property in so far as the laws of the state permit. Interest shall be charged at such rate as the governing body of the district may provide on all unpaid assessments, together with an amount sufficient to pay a proportionate part of the cost of administering the bond assessment program and issuing the bonds authorized under ORS 264.250, including, but not limited to, legal, printing and consultant�s fees, such amount to be determined by the governing body, until paid on all amounts not paid within 30 days from the date of an assessment ordinance. After expiration of 30 days following the date of an assessment ordinance the district may proceed to foreclose or enforce collection of the assessment liens in the amount provided by the general law of the state. However, the district may, at its option, enter a bid for the property being offered at a foreclosure sale, which bid shall be prior to all bids except those made by persons who would be entitled under the laws of the state to redeem the property. [1969 c.686 �11; 1981 c.322 �7]
����� 264.380 Errors in assessment calculations. Claimed errors in the calculation of assessments shall be called to the attention of the secretary of the district, who shall determine whether there has been an error in fact. If the secretary finds that there has been an error in fact, the secretary shall recommend to the district board an amendment to the assessment ordinance to correct the error. Upon enactment of the amendment, the secretary shall make the necessary correction in the lien docket and send a correct notice of assessment by registered or certified mail. [1969 c.686 �12]
����� 264.382 Deficit assessment. In the event that an assessment is made before the total cost of the improvement is ascertained, and if it is found that the amount of the assessment is insufficient to defray the expenses of the improvement, the district board may, by motion, declare such deficit and prepare a proposed deficit assessment. The board shall set a time for a hearing of objections to such deficit assessment and shall direct the secretary to publish one notice thereof in a newspaper of general circulation in the district. After the hearing the board shall make a just and equitable deficit assessment by ordinance, which shall be entered in the lien docket as provided by ORS 264.362 to 264.394. Notices of the deficit assessment shall be published and mailed and the collection of the assessment shall be made in accordance with ORS 264.376 and 264.378. [1969 c.686 �13]
����� 264.384 Excess assessment; rebate. Upon the completion of the improvement project, if it is found that the assessment previously levied upon any property is more than sufficient to pay the costs of the improvements, the district board shall ascertain and declare the amount of the excess by ordinance. When declared, the excess amounts shall be entered on the lien docket as a credit upon the appropriate assessment. If any assessment has been paid, the person who paid it, or the legal representative of the person, shall be entitled to the repayment of the rebate credit, or the portion thereof which exceeds the amount unpaid on the original assessment. [1969 c.686 �14]
����� 264.386 Abandonment of proceedings. The district board may abandon proceedings for an improvement at any time prior to the final completion of the improvement. If liens have been assessed upon any property under ORS 264.362 to 264.394, they shall be canceled, and any payments made on such assessments shall be refunded to the person paying the same, the assigns or legal representatives of the person. [1969 c.686 �15]
����� 264.388 Guides in testing validity of proceedings; proceedings to correct. No improvement assessment shall be rendered invalid by reason of a failure of the improvement report to contain all of the information required by ORS 264.362, or by reason of a failure to have all of the information required to be in the improvement resolution, the assessment ordinance, the lien docket or notices required to be published and mailed, nor by the failure to list the name of, or mail notice to, the owner of any property as required by ORS 264.362 to 264.394, or by reason of any other error, mistake, delay, omission, irregularity or other act, jurisdiction or otherwise, in any of the proceedings or steps specified, unless it appears that the assessment is unfair or unjust in its effect upon the person complaining. The district board may remedy and correct all such matters by suitable action and proceedings. [1969 c.686 �16]
����� 264.390 Reassessment. Whenever any assessment, deficit assessment or reassessment for any improvement which has been made by the district is set aside, or its enforcement restrained by any court having jurisdiction thereof, or when the district board is in doubt as to the validity of an assessment, deficit assessment or reassessment, or any part thereof, the district board may make a reassessment in the manner provided by ORS 223.405 to 223.485. [1969 c.686 �17]
����� 264.392 [1969 c.686 �18; repealed by 1995 c.333 �37]
����� 264.394 Enforcement of assessment lien. (1) In case the whole or any portion of the cost of an improvement is assessed against the property directly benefited and the owner of the property fails to pay the amount of the lien, or any portion thereof, or the interest thereon, when they become due, the board may proceed to foreclose the lien in any manner provided by law for the collection of liens by municipalities and may provide by ordinance a general procedure for the collection of liens in any manner not inconsistent with law.
����� (2) The provisions of ORS 223.405 to 223.485 relating to reassessment shall be available to districts where applicable. [1969 c.686 �19]
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
����� 264.410 Board; qualification; terms. (1) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, the power and authority given to districts is vested in and shall be exercised by a board of five commissioners, each of whom shall be an elector of the district. However, if there are fewer than 100 electors of the district, then any individual who owns and maintains real property within the district, pays taxes levied thereon by the district and is an elector registered anywhere in this state may serve as a commissioner. Except as provided by subsection (2) of this section, each commissioner shall be elected for a term of four years.
����� (2) Within 10 days after the formation of a district and the election of the members of the first board, the commissioners shall meet and organize, first taking and subscribing an oath of office. The commissioners first elected shall determine by lot the length of term each shall hold office. The terms of two commissioners shall expire June 30 next following the first regular district election and the terms of three commissioners shall expire June 30 next following the second regular district election.
����� (3) The board of commissioners shall fill any vacancy on the board as provided in ORS 198.320. [Amended by 1955 c.213 �3; 1967 c.436 �2; 1969 c.666 �29; subsection (3) renumbered
ORS 266.375
266.375. [1983 c.350 �112]
����� 266.340 Oath of office of board members. A district board member when elected shall take the oath of office within 10 days after receiving the certificate of election. [Amended by 1969 c.345 �6; 1969 c.668 ��14,45]
����� 266.350 [Repealed by 1971 c.403 �18]
����� 266.360 [Amended by 1957 c.57 �5; 1969 c.668 �15; repealed by 1969 c.668 �46 and by 1969 c.669 �21]
����� 266.370 Board as governing power; president and secretary; meetings. (1) The park and recreation board is the governing power of the district and shall exercise all powers of the district.
����� (2) At its first meeting or as soon thereafter as may be practicable, the board shall choose one of its members as president and shall appoint a secretary who need not be a member of the board. In case of the absence, or inability to act, of the president or secretary, the board shall, by order entered upon the minutes, choose a president pro tempore, or secretary pro tempore, or both, as the case may be.
����� (3) The board shall hold meetings either in the day or evening, as may be necessary.
����� (4) The board shall fill any vacancy on the board as provided in ORS 198.320. [Amended by 1983 c.350 �119; 2011 c.292 �1]
����� 266.375 Manner of electing board members. (1) The board members may be elected in one of the following methods or a combination thereof:
����� (a) Elected by the electors of zones as nearly equal in population as possible according to the latest federal census.
����� (b) Elected at large by position number by the electors of the district.
����� (2) Candidates for election from zones shall be nominated by electors of the zones. Candidates for election at large may be nominated by electors of zones or by electors of the district, as determined under subsection (3) of this section.
����� (3) Where the method selected under subsection (2) of this section includes a combination of nomination of candidates from zones and of nomination of candidates at large, the number of candidates to be nominated in each manner shall be specified in the petition submitted under ORS 266.110 or in the petition or resolution under ORS 266.380. [1975 c.249 �2]
����� 266.380 Changing manner of electing board members; requirements; election. (1) This section establishes the procedure for determining whether the method adopted in a district for nominating and electing board members should be changed to another method. The question shall be decided by election. The district board:
����� (a) May order the election on its own resolution; or
����� (b) Shall order the election when a petition is filed as provided in this section.
����� (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the requirements for preparing, circulating and filing a petition under this section shall be as provided for an initiative petition in ORS 255.135 to 255.205.
����� (3) If the question proposes creation of zones or a change in the boundaries or the number of existing zones, the following requirements shall apply:
����� (a) The petition shall contain a map indicating the proposed zone boundaries. The map shall be attached to the cover sheet of the petition and shall not exceed 14 inches by 17 inches in size.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 250.035, the statement summarizing the measure and its major effect in the ballot title shall not exceed 150 words. The statement:
����� (A) Shall specify the method of nomination and election of board members from among the methods described in ORS 266.375. The statement also shall specify whether, in filling each position on the board, an elector of the district may sign a petition of nomination or vote for a candidate from any zone or only for a candidate from the zone in which the elector resides.
����� (B) Shall include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the zones, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (c) The order calling the election shall contain a map of the proposed zone boundaries and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed zone boundaries. The map and description shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and shall reflect any adjustments made in the boundaries under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (3) of this section shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk shall not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (5) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all zones.
����� (6) Before submitting to election a question to which subsection (3) of this section applies, the district board shall adjust the proposed boundaries of the zones to make them as nearly equal in population as feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (7) If the electors of the district approve the establishment of zones or a change in the boundaries or the number of existing zones, board members shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by zone shall be filled by persons who reside within zones which are not represented on the board. If more than one zone is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the zone entitled to elect a board member shall be decided by lot. [1975 c.249 �3; 1983 c.350 �120; 1995 c.79 �92; 1995 c.534 �14]
����� 266.385 Boundaries of zones for board members; adjustment for population and boundary changes; filing of boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue. (1) The board shall adjust zones established within a district as necessary to make them as nearly equal in population as is feasible according to the latest federal census. The board also shall adjust boundaries of zones as necessary to reflect boundary changes of the district.
����� (2) For purposes of ad valorem taxation, a boundary change must be filed in final approved form with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue as provided in ORS
ORS 271.210
271.210 the applicant must petition the governing body of the city or town involved, setting forth the particular circumstances of the case, giving a definite description of the property sought to be vacated, or of the right, use or occupancy sought to be obtained, and the names of the persons to be particularly affected thereby. The petition shall be filed with the auditor or clerk of the city or town involved 30 days previous to the taking of any action thereon by the city governing body.
����� (2) Notice of the pendency of the petition, containing a description of the area sought to be vacated or right, use or occupancy sought to be obtained, shall be published at least once each week for three successive weeks prior to expiration of such 30-day period in a newspaper of general circulation in the county wherein the city or town is located.
����� 271.210 Hearing; grant of petition. Hearing upon the petition shall be had by the city governing body at its next regular meeting following the expiration of 30 days from the filing of the petition. At that time objections to the granting of the whole or any part of the petition shall be duly heard and considered by the governing body, which shall thereupon, or at any later time to which the hearing is postponed or adjourned, pass by a majority vote an ordinance setting forth the property to be vacated, or other rights, occupancy or use to be thereby granted. Upon the expiration of 30 days from the passage of the ordinance and the approval thereof by the mayor of the city or town, the ordinance shall be in full force and effect.
����� 271.220 Filing of objections; waiver. All objections to the petition shall be filed with the clerk or auditor of the city or town within 30 days from the filing of the petition, and if not so filed shall be conclusively presumed to have been waived. The regularity, validity and correctness of the proceedings of the city governing body pursuant to ORS 271.180 to 271.210, shall be conclusive in all things on all parties, and cannot in any manner be contested in any proceeding whatsoever by any person not filing written objections within the time provided in this section.
����� 271.230 Records of vacations; fees. (1) If any town or plat of any city or town is vacated by a county court or municipal authority of any city or town, the vacation order or ordinance shall be recorded in the deed records of the county. Whenever a vacation order or ordinance is so recorded, the county surveyor of such county shall, upon a copy of the plat that is certified by the county clerk, trace or shade with permanent ink in such manner as to denote that portion so vacated, and shall make the notation �Vacated� upon such copy of the plat, giving the book and page of the deed record in which the order or ordinance is recorded. Corrections or changes shall not be allowed on the original plat once it is recorded with the county clerk.
����� (2) For recording in the county deed records, the county clerk shall collect the same fee as for recording a deed. For the services of the county surveyor for marking the record upon the copy of the plat, the county clerk shall collect a fee as set by ordinance of the county governing body to be paid by the county clerk to the county surveyor. [Amended by 1971 c.621 �31; 1975 c.607 �31; 1977 c.488 �2; 1979 c.833 �30; 1999 c.710 �12; 2001 c.173 �5]
TRANSFER, LEASE, DONATION OR USE OF PUBLIC LANDS
����� 271.300 Application and administration of ORS 271.300 to 271.360; rules. (1) The power granted by ORS
ORS 273.010
273.010; 1969 c.594 �19; 1997 c.321 �1; 2003 c.14 �132; 2021 c.139 �3]
����� 273.255 Eligibility to purchase state lands. Any individual who is 18 years of age or older and who is a citizen of the United States, or has declared an intention to become a citizen, may apply to purchase state lands. [1967 c.421 �51 (enacted in lieu of 273.030)]
����� 273.260 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �88; renumbered 273.711]
����� 273.261 Applications generally. An individual eligible under ORS 273.255 may file an application with the Director of the Department of State Lands for the purchase of state lands other than farmlands. The application must be made in a form prescribed by the Department of State Lands, contain a correct and precise description of the lands applied for in accordance with a survey acceptable to the department, and be verified before an officer authorized by law to administer oaths. [1967 c.421 �52 (enacted in lieu of 273.030)]
����� 273.265 Application for submersible lands. (1) If application is made for the purchase of submersible lands, the applicant must cause such lands to be surveyed at the expense of the applicant by a surveyor, whose selection is subject to prior approval by the Department of State Lands. The survey must connect with and conform to adjacent surveys acceptable to the department, so far as practicable. The applicant must submit to the department, with the application, an accurate map of the lands applied for, showing the boundaries and stating the area. The map must be verified by the surveyor before an officer authorized by law to administer oaths.
����� (2) Each application to purchase submersible lands must, in addition to all other requirements, contain the applicant�s statement that application is made with knowledge of the character of the land applied for and the title of the state thereto, and the waiver of the applicant of all claims upon the state for the return of the purchase price of the lands in the event that the lands, or any part thereof, do not belong to the state. [1967 c.421 �53 (enacted in lieu of
ORS 273.150
273.150; 1969 c.594 �23]
����� 273.305 [Formerly 273.560; 1967 c.421 �78; renumbered 273.521]
����� 273.306 Execution and record of deeds. (1) Upon full payment of the purchase price and any accrued interest thereon the Director of the Department of State Lands shall execute a deed to the purchaser in a form prescribed by the rules of the Department of State Lands.
����� (2) The department shall maintain appropriate records of all deeds issued under this section. [Formerly 273.160]
����� 273.310 [Formerly 273.570; 1967 c.421 �79; renumbered 273.525]
����� 273.311 Correction of deeds; refund of purchase price; refund to assignee of certificate of sale issued on fraudulent application. (1) In all cases where clerical errors have been made in deeds for any state lands sold, upon satisfactory proof and if the rights of innocent parties have not intervened, the Director of the Department of State Lands may execute corrected deeds to the holders thereof.
����� (2) Where lands, other than submersible lands and unsurveyed or unpatented swamp lands have been sold and the state cannot convey title to the purchaser, the Department of State Lands shall repay the purchaser, or the heirs or assigns of the purchaser, all sums which may have been paid to the department on the purchase price of the lands, including the interest paid upon deferred payments, upon the presentation of a proper application for repayment, satisfactory proof and the surrender of the certificate; or if deed has been issued, upon reconveyance by executed and recorded quitclaim deed of whatever title or color of title was received from the state.
����� (3) Where a certificate of sale has been issued by the department upon a fraudulent application and the certificate is held by assignment by a third party who had no knowledge of the fraud at the time of assignment, the department may refund to the holder such sums as were paid the department on the purchase price of the lands covered by the certificate, including the interest paid upon deferred payments, upon the holder making proper application to the department for repayment and surrendering for cancellation the certificate and assignment. [Formerly
ORS 273.180
273.180]
����� 273.755 Filing maps of railroad location and depot sites; department�s duties. (1) Whenever a railway company mentioned in ORS 273.751, or its successors or assigns, files with the Department of State Lands a map of the definite location of its road lines through any state lands, the department thereafter shall except from sale such right of way and lands for purposes named in ORS 273.751.
����� (2) Whenever a railway company has selected a tract of state lands for any purpose mentioned in ORS 273.751, the company shall file with the department a map of the same, with a description connected with surveys acceptable to the department. After such map has been filed, after completion of construction of a railroad through such lands and upon payment for the lands at the rate of $1 per acre, the department shall execute and deliver to the company, its successors or assigns, deeds for the tracts of lands so selected. [Formerly 273.190]
����� 273.760 [Repealed by 1967 c.421 �206]
����� 273.761 Right of way for water ditches and pipes. (1) A right of way for construction of a water ditch to be used for irrigation, manufacturing or mining purposes, ditches or water pipes for conveying water to political subdivisions for domestic purposes, or for the extinguishment of fires, is granted for a distance of 25 feet on each side of such ditches or water pipes to any person who may construct such water ditches or water pipes over any submersible, swamp or school lands.
����� (2) A right of way for the construction and maintenance of domestic and industrial water supply mains, sanitary pressure mains and storm water outfalls is granted for a distance of 25 feet on each side of such mains and outfalls to any municipal corporation that constructs and maintains them in or over submerged or submersible lands or new lands created thereon.
����� (3) All deeds, leases and easements granted by the State of Oregon for any of the lands mentioned in this section shall be made subject to any vested rights of the owners of such water ditches, water pipes, mains or outfalls as may have been acquired under this section.
����� (4) The person or municipal corporation constructing such water ditches, water pipes, mains or outfalls shall file with the Department of State Lands a copy of the field notes of the survey of such ditches, water pipes, mains or outfalls, showing their location.
����� (5) Any construction, maintenance, relocation or extension of a main or outfall described in subsection (2) of this section shall be carried out in accordance with any applicable rules of the department. [Formerly 273.200; 1973 c.511 �2]
����� 273.765 Liability for costs of relocation or extension of mains and outfalls. Any person adding or removing any material to or from submerged or submersible land so as to make necessary or advisable the relocation or extension of a main or outfall described in ORS
ORS 274.120
274.120]
����� 273.903 Title of certain swamp lands not to be questioned by department; prohibition against sale of certain swamp lands. The Department of State Lands shall not call in question the title of any person to any swamp lands which the person may not have acquired by full and complete compliance with the preemption or homestead laws of the United States, nor shall the department sell to anyone any unsurveyed swamp lands, or swamp lands on which any settler shall have made and perfected bona fide legal entry under the laws of the United States. �Swamp lands,� as used in this section, means lands classified as swamp lands pursuant to ORS 273.251. [Formerly
ORS 274.210
274.210 to 274.260 extends to only so much of the submersible or submerged lands adjoining or underlying such lake or pond which may be reclaimed by such drainage as is required to fill up the fractional subdivision or subdivisions of a section which the owner owns and which are rendered fractional by such lake or pond, and the title of such owner is so limited when the waters of such lake or pond receding, because of such drainage, uncover the submersible or submerged lands adjoining or underlying such lake or pond.
����� (2) This section shall not affect the right of riparian owners to land acquired by natural accretion or reliction because of the gradual and natural recession of the waters of the lake or pond to which the lands of such owners are riparian. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �126; 1969 c.594 �41]
����� 274.270 [Repealed by 1967 c.421 �206]
SWAMP AND SUBMERSIBLE LANDS
����� 274.280 Surveys and plans for reclamation of lands. In addition to its powers under ORS 274.210 to
ORS 274.260
274.260, the Department of State Lands may cause reclamation surveys, plans and specifications to be made for the reclaiming of any unsold swamp lands and submersible lands under the control of the department. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �127; 1969 c.594 �42]
����� 274.290 Execution of plan. The Department of State Lands may direct the Water Resources Director to submit an estimate of the probable cost of any survey, plan or specification of any contemplated reclamation project under ORS 274.280. On consideration thereof, if the department finds it to be in the interest of the state, the department shall direct the Water Resources Director to cause such survey and plans and specifications to be made and prepared. Upon receipt thereof the department may proceed under the plan to the extent and in such manner as it considers advisable. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �128]
����� 274.300 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �22; renumbered 273.111]
����� 274.310 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �129; 1969 c.594 �14; repealed by 2005 c.755 �59]
����� 274.355 [1961 c.479 �1; 1967 c.421 �109; repealed by 1967 c.567 �14]
����� 274.360 [1961 c.479 ��2,3; 1967 c.421 �110; repealed by 1967 c.567 �14]
����� 274.365 [1961 c.479 ��4,6; 1967 c.421 �111; repealed by 1967 c.567 �14]
ABANDONED AND DERELICT PROPERTY
����� 274.366 Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Program; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Abandoned vessel� has the meaning given that term in ORS 830.908.
����� (b) �Derelict vessel� has the meaning given that term in ORS 830.908.
����� (2) The Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Program is established in the Department of State Lands to:
����� (a) Address abandoned vessels and derelict vessels; and
����� (b) Ensure that state-owned submerged and submersible lands are managed for the public interests in fishery, navigation, commerce and recreation.
����� (3) The Department of State Lands, under the direction of the State Land Board and in coordination with the State Marine Board, the Department of Environmental Quality, the State Parks and Recreation Department and other stakeholders identified by the Department of State Lands, shall develop the policy framework for the program established in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) The Department of State Lands may adopt rules necessary to implement the provisions of this section. [2023 c.419 �2]
����� 274.370 [1961 c.479 �5; 1967 c.421 �112; repealed by 1967 c.567 �14]
����� 274.371 Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Fund. (1) The Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Fund is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys in the fund are continuously appropriated to the Department of State Lands for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Oregon Abandoned and Derelict Vessel Program.
����� (2) The department may accept grants, donations, contributions or gifts from any source for deposit in the fund.
����� (3) The fund shall consist of:
����� (a) Moneys received by the department as provided by subsection (2) of this section;
����� (b) Moneys appropriated by the Legislative Assembly for deposit in the fund;
����� (c) Interest earned on moneys in the fund; and
����� (d) Other moneys deposited in the fund from any source. [2023 c.419 �3]
����� 274.375 [1961 c.479 �7; 1967 c.421 �113; repealed by 1967 c.567 �14]
����� 274.376 Definitions for ORS 274.376 to 274.388. As used in ORS 274.376 to 274.388:
����� (1) �Abandoned structure� means a structure that has been left without authorization on, under or over state-owned submerged or submersible lands.
����� (2) �Derelict structure� means a structure that is on, under or over state-owned submerged or submersible lands and that is:
����� (a) Sunk or in imminent danger of sinking due to its dilapidated condition;
����� (b) Obstructing a waterway;
����� (c) Endangering life or property; or
����� (d) In dilapidated condition such that it is in danger of becoming an environmental hazard.
����� (3) �Marine debris� means any manufactured or processed solid material, or a boat, as defined in ORS 830.700, that is no longer capable of being used as a means of transportation on the water due to its dilapidated condition, that:
����� (a) Persists in the marine environment; and
����� (b) Is disposed of or abandoned, either with intention or unintentionally, in or in close proximity to any waters of which the submersible or submerged lands belong to the State of Oregon.
����� (4) �Owner� means a person who has a property interest in a structure. [2015 c.715 �1; 2025 c.90 �2]
����� 274.379 Authority to seize abandoned structure or derelict structure; notice. (1) The Department of State Lands is authorized to seize a structure on, under or over state-owned submerged or submersible lands if:
����� (a) The department determines, after providing notice and opportunity for a hearing, that the structure is an abandoned structure or a derelict structure; and
����� (b) The owner of the structure has failed to correct the problems identified in the notice within 20 days or a longer reasonable time as specified in the notice provided under the rules adopted under ORS 274.385 or within any additional time that may be granted by the department.
����� (2)(a) The notice required under subsection (1) of this section must:
����� (A) Identify, with specificity, the department�s proprietary interest in and jurisdiction over the state-owned submerged or submersible lands that the structure is on, under or over;
����� (B) Identify any person that the department has determined may have a potential interest in the structure or the land upon which the structure is located; and
����� (C) Be delivered by certified mail, return receipt requested, to any person with a potential interest in the structure or the land upon which the structure is located, as determined by the department after diligent investigation.
����� (b) As used in this subsection, �diligent investigation� includes but is not limited to a search of the county property records.
����� (3) The department may remove, salvage, store and dispose of structures seized under this section.
����� (4)(a) Nothing in this section affects the ability of the department to:
����� (A) Investigate and prosecute trespasses on and damage to state lands under ORS 273.185; or
����� (B) Immediately seize without notice a structure that presents a hazard to navigation or an imminent threat to public health or safety.
����� (b) If the department seizes a structure without notice under this subsection and the department wishes to salvage or dispose of the structure, the department shall provide notice as provided for in the rules adopted under ORS 274.385. [2015 c.715 �2]
����� 274.382 Liability for costs of removal, salvage, storage and disposal. (1) Except as may otherwise be provided by the Department of State Lands by rule, the owner of an abandoned structure or derelict structure is liable to the department for all costs arising out of removal, salvage, storage and disposal of a structure seized under ORS 274.376 to 274.388. Any order imposing liability for the costs is an order other than a contested case and is subject to review under ORS 183.484.
����� (2) If the department sells a structure seized under ORS 274.376 to 274.388, the liability imposed under this section shall be reduced by the net proceeds of the sale.
����� (3) Except as may otherwise be provided by the department by rule, an owner of a structure whose only interest in the structure is a security interest is not liable for costs arising out of removal, salvage, storage and disposal of a structure under ORS 274.376 to 274.388. [2015 c.715 �3]
����� 274.385 Rules. The Department of State Lands shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of ORS 274.376 to
ORS 274.412
274.412. [1995 c.471 �6; 2025 c.164 �3]
����� 274.410 [Renumbered 274.525]
����� 274.412 Judicial review of declaration of state�s claim. Any person who is aggrieved by a declaration of the State Land Board made pursuant to ORS 274.406 may seek judicial review of the declaration in the manner provided in ORS chapter 183 for judicial review of final orders in other than contested cases. For purposes of ORS 183.484 (2), the date three days after the date of mailing of notice under ORS 274.408 (2) shall be considered the date the order is served on the owner. [1995 c.471 �7]
����� 274.420 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �100; renumbered 274.025]
����� 274.425 Definition for ORS 274.430 to 274.520. As used in ORS 274.430 to 274.520, �meandered lake� means a lake wholly or partly within this state that has been meandered by the United States surveys. [1967 c.421 �131]
����� 274.430 State ownership of meandered lakes; status as navigable and public waters. (1) All meandered lakes are declared to be navigable and public waters. The waters thereof are declared to be of public character. The title to the submersible and submerged lands of such meandered lakes, which are not included in the valid terms of a grant or conveyance from the State of Oregon, is vested in the State of Oregon.
����� (2) ORS 274.430 to 274.450 shall not apply to any nonnavigable lakes lying within the boundaries of any duly organized and incorporated drainage district which was in existence on January 1, 1921.
����� (3) Nothing in this section impairs the title of any upland or riparian owner to or any vested rights in land which was added prior to May 25, 1921, by natural accretion or reliction to the lands of such upland owner. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �132]
����� 274.440 Acquisition of future rights to meandered lakes denied; extension of riparian ownership; lands overflowed by high water. (1) There are no vested rights in or to any future accretion or reliction to the lands of any upland or riparian owner on any meandered lake. No person shall acquire any right, title or interest in or to the submerged or submersible lands of any such lakes, or any part thereof, by reliction, accretion or otherwise, or by reason of the lowering or drainage of the waters of such lakes, except as provided by statute.
����� (2) Upon drainage of meandered lakes, the title of owners of land riparian to such lakes drained under any law shall extend to so much of the submersible and submerged lands reclaimed by such drainage as is required to fill out the least fractional subdivision or subdivisions of any section owned by such riparian owners and which is rendered fractional by the meander line of such lake; and the title of such owners shall be so limited when the receding lake waters, because of such drainage, uncover the submersible and submerged lands. Where by reason of natural accretion or reliction such fractional subdivision or subdivisions of such upland owners were filled out thereby prior to May 25, 1921, such upland owners shall hold to the line of such lands as extended by the natural accretion or reliction.
����� (3) Submersible and submerged lands covered at ordinary high water at ordinarily recurring seasons by the waters of meandered lakes, or from which the waters of any such lakes have not at ordinarily high water permanently receded, are not considered to be accreted or relicted lands, but the same and all accretions and relictions occurring or formed over any of the lands of the State of Oregon, as provided by ORS 274.430, are the property of the State of Oregon, and may be by it leased, sold or managed in the manner provided by law. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �133]
����� 274.450 Acquisition of riparian rights by department. The Department of State Lands may acquire by purchase, gift, condemnation or otherwise, any riparian rights which may, by any court of competent jurisdiction, be held to be owned by or vested in any upland or riparian owner on any meandered lakes, and may institute such suits or actions as may be necessary in such condemnation proceedings. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �134]
����� 274.460 Settler�s and riparian owner�s preferential right to purchase land within meander lines. All persons qualified to become entrymen and to secure land patents under the homestead laws of the United States and who prior to January 1, 1921, in good faith settled upon lands within the meander lines of lakes returned as navigable by the United States surveys and who, on January 1, 1921, by reason of settlement, cultivation and improvements on any such lands would be entitled to patent from the United States if such lands were open or subject to homestead entry are given a preference right to purchase from the State of Oregon such lands so settled upon by them, not exceeding 160 acres for any one person, upon such terms and at such prices and within such times as shall be fixed by the Department of State Lands. However, owners of the upland bordering upon such ordinary high water mark have a preference right to purchase, at the best price bid, state lands described in ORS 274.430 and riparian to their lands, and not exceeding 160 acres, in addition to the lands granted them by ORS 274.430 and 274.440. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �135]
����� 274.470 Settler�s right to deed to land within meander lines; preferential right to additional land; tacking by successive settlers. (1) Any person who in good faith settled upon lands within the meander lines of any meandered lake and who, on January 1, 1921, actually resided thereon, who maintained residence thereon for at least five years immediately prior to such date, and who complied with the requirements of settlement, residence, cultivation and improvement, specified for homestead entrymen under the homestead laws of the United States, and which would be sufficient to acquire title by patent if such lands were subject to homestead entry by qualified entrymen, upon proof of such facts to the satisfaction of the Department of State Lands:
����� (a) Is entitled to a deed from the state, conveying and granting such lands not exceeding 160 acres without cost; and
����� (b) Has a preferential right to purchase from the State of Oregon 160 acres of additional lands, chiefly valuable for agricultural purposes.
����� (2) Any person who did not reside on any lands described in subsection (1) of this section for five years immediately prior to January 1, 1921, but who purchased the improvement or possessory rights or claims of a prior occupant, and whose residence and possession when tacked to that of such prior occupant extended for a period of not less than five years immediately prior to such date, shall have a preferential right to purchase such lands, not exceeding 160 acres, the price of which shall be fixed without reference to the value of the improvements thereon. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �136]
����� 274.480 Rights of riparian owners on Malheur and Mud Lakes. The owners of lands riparian to Malheur and Mud Lakes, in Harney County, Oregon, shall be granted title to so much of the lands within the meander lines of such lakes as is required to fill out the least fractional subdivision or subdivisions of any section owned by such upland owners, and which is rendered fractional by the meander line of such lakes, in addition to the rights recognized by ORS 274.430 to 274.460 to any natural accretion or reliction added to the lands of such upland owners prior to May 24, 1923. Owners of any upland bordering upon such meander lines shall have a preferential right to purchase, in addition, 160 acres of such state lands, chiefly valuable for agricultural purposes. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �137]
����� 274.490 Settlement of conflicting preferential rights. Settlers within the meander line of any meandered lake have the first preferential right, and the Department of State Lands shall, so far as practicable, work out the various preferential rights by securing to each, all the lands which would be most advantageously used by such several persons. In case of conflict, the department shall give the parties a reasonable time in which to agree, and if they cannot agree, the department shall decide the matter and make conveyances as it considers equitable, and its decision in the matter shall be final. The department shall fix the time within which such preferential rights shall be exercised. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �138]
����� 274.500 Conveyance of compact area; prices; maximum acreage. (1) All of the lands referred to in ORS 274.470 and 274.480 granted or conveyed by the state, shall be granted and conveyed in a reasonably compact area, to be determined by the Department of State Lands.
����� (2) All sales of such state lands shall be at prices fixed by the department, and no more than 320 acres shall be sold or conveyed to any one person. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �139]
����� 274.510 Lake bed lands claimed by the United States. (1) If the federal government claims title or interest in any lands referred to in ORS 274.470 or 274.480 the same shall not be conveyed or otherwise disposed of, or preferential right therein accrue until such claim is settled. The Department of State Lands may enter into such agreements with the federal government affecting such lands as it deems best in the interest of the public, and make such deeds and conveyances to the United States in consideration of the issuance of such patents by the United States to the State of Oregon of such lands within the meander lines of any such lakes as the department and the federal government agree.
����� (2) Nothing in this section is a recognition of any title or interest in the United States within the meander lines of any meandered lake to any lands or waters of any such lake prior to the execution and delivery of a deed or conveyance from the State of Oregon as provided for in this section.
����� (3) In carrying out such agreements the department may utilize the proceeds from the sale of such lands in which title or interest is claimed by the federal government. This section does not authorize the department or any other state agency to enter into any agreement which will divest any person of any water rights acquired under the laws of this state or otherwise. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �140]
����� 274.520 Acceptance of deed to lake bed lands as precluding any other claim. Any person who elects to take any deed from the State of Oregon under ORS 274.430 to 274.520 to any lands within the meander lines of a lake takes the same in lieu of any claim to any other lands within the meander line of such lake in which such deeded lands lie, and shall not thereafter maintain in any court any claim to any lands inside the meander line of such lake other than to the lands conveyed to such person by deed from the state under ORS 274.430 to 274.520 or which such person acquires in good faith from a grantee or purchaser from the State of Oregon under such statutes. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �141]
����� 274.523 [1967 c.421 �143; repealed by 1969 c.594 �63]
(Removing Materials)
����� 274.525 City use of stream bed material. (1) Any city of the State of Oregon bordering on a navigable stream may dredge out and use material from submersible and submerged lands of the stream, owned by the State of Oregon and in front of such city, for the purpose of filling in or reclaiming the submersible lands within such city, under the rules of the Department of State Lands. The consent of the appropriate agency of the United States Government shall be first obtained by such city.
����� (2) Any contractor who has entered into a contract with any such city to fill in or reclaim any of its submersible lands may dredge and use such material in the same manner as may be done by such city. [Formerly 274.410; 1967 c.421 �145; 1969 c.594 �43]
����� 274.530 Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material; rules for measurement of volume removed. (1) The Department of State Lands may, after notice of competitive bidding, and following such competitive bidding, lease or license submersible and submerged lands of navigable streams owned by the State of Oregon for the purpose of removing material therefrom. Competitive bid requirements may be waived for leases of less than one year�s duration. No lease shall be made for a lump sum but only on a basis of the price per cubic yard or ton for the material removed.
����� (2) The department may prescribe by rule the manner in which the volume in cubic yards or the weight in tons for the material removed shall be determined.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2) of this section, the department may enter into a license for the removal of material from submersible and submerged lands of navigable streams owned by the State of Oregon based on a competitive market rate that reflects fair market value.
����� (4) The department shall, prior to any competitive bidding notice, establish prebid qualifications that include but are not limited to the following:
����� (a) The minimum yardage amount of material that must be removed for each year for which the lease is valid.
����� (b) Evidence that all bidders have an established market, as provided by each bidder. [Amended by 1961 c.509 �2; 1961 c.676 �3; 1967 c.421 �144; 1967 c.567 ��15, 15a; 1971 c.509 �1; 1995 c.113 �1]
����� 274.540 [Amended by 1953 c.181 �2; 1961 c.509 �3; 1961 c.676 �4; 1967 c.421 �45; renumbered 273.225]
����� 274.550 Removal of material without payment of royalties; eligible material and uses. (1) A person may remove material from submersible and submerged lands owned by the State of Oregon without payment of royalties to the Department of State Lands if the material is:
����� (a) Removed for channel or harbor improvement or flood control;
����� (b) Used for filling, diking or reclaiming land owned by the state or any political subdivision as defined in ORS 271.005 and located not more than two miles from the bank of the stream;
����� (c) Used for the creation, maintenance or enhancement of fish or wildlife habitat;
����� (d) Used for the maintenance of public beaches; or
����� (e) Contaminated with hazardous material, as defined in ORS 466.605, provided that the person gives the department written notice of the removal at least 30 days prior to disposal.
����� (2) A person does not have to pay royalties to the state for the following uses of material, if the person provides at least 30 days� written notice to the department of the intended use:
����� (a) The filling of any property up to an elevation of one foot above the line of ordinary high water of a waterway by a state agency or political subdivision, as defined in ORS 271.005.
����� (b) The material is used solely for a public purpose by a political subdivision, as defined in ORS 271.005.
����� (3) A person may not remove any material from the place it was first deposited or use the material as an article of commerce without providing, prior to the removal of the material, written notification to the department and payment of any royalties for the material as determined by the department.
����� (4) In addition to the purposes enumerated in subsection (1) of this section, any person may take material for the exclusive use of the person to the extent of not more than 50 cubic yards or the equivalent weight in tons in any one year. However, before taking the material, the person shall first notify the department.
����� (5) Upon the removal of material from submersible or submerged lands not exempt from the payment of royalties, royalties in an amount established by the department must be paid to the department.
����� (6) For purposes of this section:
����� (a) �Article of commerce� means any material, other than material used for upland disposal or contaminated material put to beneficial use, that is bought, sold or exchanged in any manner for goods or services and that otherwise would have to be acquired from alternative sources.
����� (b) �Reclaiming land� means raising the elevation of a portion of land within a 100-year floodplain to not more than one foot of elevation higher than the highest elevation of the 100-year floodplain, or protecting land otherwise in the 100-year floodplain by the construction of dikes or other flood control improvements. [Amended by 1961 c.149 �1; 1961 c.676 �5; 1967 c.421 �146; 1969 c.594 �44; 1971 c.509 �3; 1981 c.787 �53; 2003 c.465 �1]
����� 274.560 Lease terms; bond or security; prohibited lease or purchase option; monthly reports and payments; rules. (1) The Department of State Lands may enter into contract of lease for purposes of ORS 274.525 to 274.590 with such stipulations protecting the interest of the state as the department may require, and may require a bond with a surety company authorized to transact a surety business in this state, as surety, or other form of security, to be given by the lessee for performance of such stipulations, and providing for forfeiture for nonpayment or failure to operate under the contract. No contract shall be entered into giving any person an option of leasing or purchasing the property of the State of Oregon. The lessee in all such contracts shall report monthly to the department the amount of material taken under the contract and pay to the department the amount of royalty thereon provided in the contract.
����� (2) The department shall adopt rules to establish criteria to determine when security is required. [Amended by 1965 c.375 �1; 1967 c.421 �147; 1969 c.594 �45; 1991 c.264 �1]
����� 274.570 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �106; renumbered 274.035]
����� 274.580 [Amended by 1961 c.509 �4; 1967 c.421 �46; renumbered 273.231]
����� 274.590 Cooperation with Washington authorities respecting removal of material from bed of Columbia River. The Department of State Lands shall cooperate with the proper authorities of the State of Washington in contracting for, receiving and collecting royalties or other revenues for the taking of material from the submersible and submerged lands of the Columbia River and enter into such agreements as may be advisable or necessary with such officers of the State of Washington for the division of such royalties. [Amended by 1967 c.421 �148]
����� 274.600 [Amended by 1967 c.33 �1; 1967 c.421 �47; 1967 c.567 �16; renumbered 273.235]
����� 274.605 [Amended by 1967 c.421 �48; renumbered 273.241]
EXPLORATION FOR MINERALS
����� 274.610 Prohibited contracts for exploration for hard minerals; scientific research. (1) The Department of State Lands shall not enter into contracts for governmental or private development or exploration for hard minerals on state-owned submersible and submerged lands within the territorial sea and navigable bays that are subject to the jurisdiction of the department.
����� (2) Nothing in this section shall be considered to prohibit scientific research conducted by or on behalf of an academic institution or a government agency.
����� (3) As used in subsection (1) of this section, �hard minerals� includes but is not limited to natural deposits or mineral sources of gold, silver, copper, lead, iron, manganese, silica, chrome, platinum, tungsten and zirconium. �Hard minerals� does not include oil, gas or sulfur deposits subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Exploration� means any activity the principal purpose of which is to define, characterize or evaluate hard mineral deposits for possible commercial development or production.
����� (b) �Scientific research� means any activity the principal purpose of which is to improve scientific or technical understanding of earth, ocean or atmospheric processes, hazards and resources and for which the data generated are nonproprietary or public. [1991 c.217 �1]
����� Note: 274.610 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 274 by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 274.611 [1967 c.421 �150; 1987 c.300 �1; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.615 [1961 c.703 ��1,13; 1967 c.421 �151; 1987 c.300 �2; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.620 [1961 c.703 �2; 1965 c.375 �2; 1967 c.421 �152; 1969 c.594 �46; 1987 c.300 �3; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.625 [1961 c.703 �3; 1967 c.421 �153; 1987 c.300 �4; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.630 [1961 c.703 �4; 1967 c.421 �154; 1987 c.300 �5; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.635 [1961 c.703 ��5,8 and 12; 1967 c.421 �155; 1987 c.300 �6; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.640 [1961 c.703 ��7,10; 1967 c.421 �156; 1987 c.300 �8; repealed by 1991 c.217 �6]
����� 274.645 [1961 c.703 �11; 1967 c.421 �157; repealed by 1987 c.300 �10]
����� 274.650 [1961 c.703 �6; repealed by 1967 c.421 �206]
TIDAL SUBMERGED AND SUBMERSIBLE LANDS
(General Provisions)
����� 274.705 Definitions for ORS 274.705 to 274.860. As used in ORS 274.705 to 274.860, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Development� includes geophysical activity, drilling, platform construction, pipeline construction, operation of onshore support facilities and any other activities undertaken following the discovery of oil, gas or sulfur, the principal purpose of which is to prepare for the ultimate production of the oil, gas or sulfur.
����� (2) �Exploration� means any activity the principal purpose of which is to define, characterize or evaluate oil, gas or sulfur resources for possible commercial development or production.
����� (3) �Filled lands� includes submerged and submersible lands reclaimed artificially through raising such lands above the highest probable elevation of the tides to form dry land, by placement of a fill or deposit of earth, rock, sand or other solid imperishable material.
����� (4) �Gas� means all natural gas and all other fluid hydrocarbons not defined as oil in subsection (6) of this section, including condensate originally in the gaseous phase in the reservoir.
����� (5) �Lease� means an oil, gas and sulfur lease issued pursuant to ORS 274.705 to 274.860.
����� (6) �Oil� means crude petroleum oil and all other hydrocarbons, regardless of gravity, which are produced in liquid form by ordinary production methods, but does not include liquid hydrocarbons that were originally in a gaseous phase in the reservoir.
����� (7) �Person,� in addition to the meanings defined by ORS 174.100, includes quasi-public corporations, political subdivisions and governmental agencies and instrumentalities.
����� (8) �Production� means any activity the principal purpose of which is to engage in, monitor or conduct operations or maintenance related to the active extraction and transportation of oil, gas or sulfur from tidal submerged lands.
����� (9) �Structure� means any construction works, including but not limited to derricks, pipelines, lines for the transmission and distribution of electricity, telephone lines, wharves, piers, slips, warehouses and units designed to act as groins, jetties, seawalls, breakwaters or bulkheads.
����� (10) �Territorial sea� has the meaning given that term in ORS 196.405.
����� (11) �Tidal submerged lands� means lands lying below the line of mean low tide in the beds of all tidal waters within the boundaries of this state as heretofore or hereafter established. [1961 c.619 �1; 1967 c.421 �158; 2019 c.14 �2]
����� 274.710 Jurisdiction of department over tidal submerged lands; easements; leases for oil, gas and sulfur. (1) The Department of State Lands has exclusive jurisdiction over all ungranted tidal submerged lands owned by this state, whether within or beyond the boundaries of this state, heretofore or hereafter acquired by this state:
����� (a) By quitclaim, cession, grant, contract or otherwise from the United States or any agent thereof; or
����� (b) By any other means.
����� (2) All jurisdiction and authority remaining in the state over tidal submerged lands as to which grants have been or may be made is vested in the department.
����� (3) Notwithstanding ORS 273.551, the department shall administer and control all tidal submerged lands described in subsections (1) and (2) of this section under its jurisdiction, and may lease such lands and submersible lands and dispose of oil, gas and sulfur under such lands and submersible lands in the manner prescribed by ORS 274.705 to 274.860. However, submerged and submersible lands lying more than 10 miles easterly of the 124th West Meridian shall be subject to leasing for oil, gas and sulfur under ORS 273.551, rather than under ORS 274.705 to 274.860.
����� (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of ORS 274.705 to 274.860, the department may not permit any interference other than temporary interference with the surface of the ocean shore, as defined in ORS 390.615. The department may, however:
����� (a) Grant easements underlying that part of the surface of the ocean shore owned by the state at such times and at such places as the department finds necessary to permit the extraction and transportation of oil, gas or sulfur from state, federal or private lands; and
����� (b) Issue oil and gas leases underlying the ocean shore under the same terms and conditions as provided in ORS 274.705 to 274.860. [1961 c.619 �2; 1967 c.421 �159; 2005 c.22 �197]
����� 274.712 Limitations on leasing submerged and submersible lands within territorial sea. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of ORS 274.705 to 274.860 or 520.240, the Department of State Lands is prohibited from leasing any of the submerged and submersible lands within the territorial sea for:
����� (a) The exploration, development or production of oil, gas or sulfur in the territorial sea; or
����� (b) Activities in furtherance of the exploration, development or production of oil, gas or sulfur within federal waters adjacent to the territorial sea.
����� (2) The provisions of subsection (1) of this section do not apply:
����� (a) To exploration for scientific or academic research purposes, or geologic survey activities of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries.
����� (b) In the event the Governor determines that an oil embargo substantially affects the supply of oil to the United States.
����� (3) Any exploration for oil, gas or sulfur in the territorial sea allowed under ORS
ORS 274.705
274.705 to 274.860 shall apply equally to the exploration and leasing of lands subject thereto for the production of sulfur. [1961 c.619 �34; 1967 c.421 �160]
����� 274.720 Effect of ORS 274.705 to 274.860 on power to make other leases and on jurisdiction of agencies other than department. ORS 274.705 to 274.860 shall not:
����� (1) Affect the power of the Department of State Lands to lease mineral rights, including oil, gas and sulfur underlying state lands other than lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860.
����� (2) Affect the power of the department to lease mineral rights, other than oil, gas and sulfur underlying lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860.
����� (3) Affect any oil, gas and mineral lease issued before August 9, 1961, by any agency, board or commission of the State of Oregon.
����� (4) Deprive this state or any agency or instrumentality thereof of its jurisdiction over matters affecting the public health and safety, including but not limited to the control of air and water pollution. [1961 c.619 ��36, 37; 1967 c.421 �161]
����� 274.725 Scope of leases and permits; persons ineligible. (1) Any interests in lands, or lands in fee simple, acquired by the Department of State Lands by purchase, donation, lease condemnation or otherwise, may be made available to any lessee of the state for the purposes contained in ORS 274.705 to 274.860 and upon such terms as may be determined by the department.
����� (2) No permit or lease shall be granted to any person then in violation of any laws or rules applicable to ORS 274.705 to 274.860. [1961 c.619 ��32, 38,43; 1967 c.421 �162]
(Geological and Geophysical Surveys)
����� 274.735 Application for survey permit; effect of permit; rules. (1) The Department of State Lands upon application by any person may permit geological, geophysical and seismic surveys, including the taking of cores and other samples for purposes related to exploration for oil, gas and sulfur on lands subject to ORS 274.705 to
ORS 274.860
274.860, the department shall cause written notice describing the area under consideration and other pertinent information to be transmitted to:
����� (a) State Geologist;
����� (b) Director of Transportation;
����� (c) Director of the Department of Environmental Quality;
����� (d) State Fish and Wildlife Director;
����� (e) The applicant, if any, requesting the lease;
����� (f) Prospective applicants or bidders, by publication thereof in two or more publications of general circulation in the oil and gas industry; and
����� (g) The public, by publication thereof once each week for not less than four weeks in a newspaper of general circulation throughout the State of Oregon, and in addition in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the lands lie or the county or counties contiguous to the area under consideration for bidding.
����� (3) The notice shall set forth the place of hearing and shall set its time at not earlier than the 20th day after date of the last newspaper publication.
����� (4) Notwithstanding ORS 183.635, hearings under this section may be conducted by an administrative law judge assigned from the Office of Administrative Hearings established under ORS 183.605 or may be conducted by a hearing officer designated by the State Land Board. An officer or employee of each interested state agency, board or commission named in subsection (2) of this section may question any witnesses appearing in the hearing, and any interested person may offer evidence and otherwise be heard. [1961 c.619 �6; 1965 c.375 �3; 1967 c.421 �166; 1969 c.593 �34; 1993 c.741 �25; 1999 c.849 ��57,58; 2001 c.104 ��83,84; 2003 c.75 �31]
����� 274.760 Considerations involved in granting lease or easement. After the public hearing the Department of State Lands shall determine whether the granting of an easement or an invitation for bidding to lease the area under consideration would be in the public interest. In such determination the department shall consider whether an easement or a lease or leases of the area under consideration would:
����� (1) Be detrimental to the health, safety, or welfare of persons residing in, owning real property, or working in the neighborhood of such areas;
����� (2) Interfere with the residential or recreation areas to an extent that would render such areas unfit for recreational or residential uses or unfit for park purposes;
����� (3) Destroy, impair or interfere with the aesthetic and scenic values of the Oregon coast, or other affected area;
����� (4) Create any air, water or other pollution;
����� (5) Substantially endanger marine life or wildlife;
����� (6) Substantially interfere with commerce or navigation; and
����� (7) Protect state lands from drainage of oil and gas. [1961 c.619 �7]
����� 274.765 Publishing offer to lease tidal submerged lands; bids; cash bonus; award of lease; fee. (1) The Department of State Lands may offer to lease lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860 by publication of a notice of its intention to do so, once each week for not less than two weeks in two or more newspapers of general circulation in this state, one of which is published or has general circulation in the county in which the lands lie or county or counties contiguous thereto. The notice shall describe the lands so offered, and shall specify the rate of royalty, including the royalty for sulfur, and the rental, the manner in which bids may be filed with the department, the amount of the deposit that must accompany each bid, and the time and place for filing bids, which time shall not be earlier than the 30th day after the date of last publication of such notice. Further, the notice shall state that the lease will be awarded to the bidder offering the highest cash bonus, and that the form of lease, conditions for bidding and bid form may be obtained from the department upon request.
����� (2) Each bid shall be enclosed in a sealed envelope, shall be on the form provided by the department and shall be accompanied by duplicate lease forms executed by the bidder, and by a certified or cashier�s check or checks payable to the State of Oregon in the amount fixed by the department, which sum shall be deposited as evidence of good faith and except in the case of the successful bidder shall be returned to the bidder. If the successful bidder fails to pay the balance of the cash bonus bid and the annual rental for the first year not later than the 15th day after the award of the lease, or fails to post any bond required by the lease or the rules in effect at the date of the invitation for bids within the time prescribed, the amount of the deposit shall be forfeited to the state.
����� (3) At the time and place specified in the notice the department shall publicly open the sealed bids and shall award the lease for each parcel to the bidder who, in addition to complying with all of the conditions for bidding, offers the highest cash bonus. The department may, however, reject any or all bids for cause.
����� (4) Following the award of the lease, the payment by the successful bidder of the balance of the cash bonus, the annual rental for the first year, and the fee specified in this section, and the posting of any required bonds, the department shall execute the lease in duplicate on behalf of the state and transmit one counterpart thereof to the lessee. The lease shall become effective as of the date of such execution.
����� (5) The department shall prescribe a reasonable fee to cover the procedures under this section, which shall be paid by the successful bidder. [1961 c.619 �27; 1967 c.421 �167]
����� 274.770 Prohibited drilling requirements. In leasing lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860, the Department of State Lands may not discriminate between bidders by requiring drilling from:
����� (1) Upland or littoral drill sites;
����� (2) Sites on filled land, whether contiguous or noncontiguous to the littoral lands or uplands; or
����� (3) Any pier, platform or other fixed or floating structure in, on or over lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860, with respect to which this state or any other owner thereof has consented to use. [1961 c.619 �30; 1967 c.421 �168]
(Leases)
����� 274.780 Conditions in leases and permits; execution; delivery of bonds or contracts to department. (1) The form of lease shall contain, in addition to other provisions deemed necessary and desirable by the Department of State Lands, after consultation with the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and other interested agencies, boards and commissions, the provisions of ORS 274.780 to 274.860.
����� (2) The form of a permit shall contain, in addition to other provisions deemed necessary and desirable by the Department of State Lands, after consultation with the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and other interested agencies, boards and commissions, the provisions of ORS 274.785 (3).
����� (3) All leases and other instruments required in carrying out ORS 274.705 to 274.860 shall be executed by the Department of State Lands. All bonds, contracts and other instruments required by ORS 274.705 to 274.860 for the protection of the interests of this state and political subdivisions, persons and property therein shall be executed and delivered to the department. [1961 c.619 ��9,28; 2003 c.253 �23]
����� 274.785 Exclusive rights granted by lease; requirement of diligence; maximum area; assignment. (1) The lease shall grant the exclusive right to drill for and produce all oil, gas and sulfur deposits in the leased land and be for a primary term of 10 years and for so long thereafter as oil, gas or sulfur is produced in paying quantities from the leased land, or lessee is diligently conducting producing, drilling, deepening, repairing, redrilling or other necessary lease or well maintenance operations on the leased land or is excused from conducting such operations under the terms of the lease.
����� (2) The maximum area which shall be included in any single lease to any person shall be 13,200 acres.
����� (3) No permit, easement or lease, or any portions thereof shall be assignable without the prior written consent of the Department of State Lands. [1961 c.619 ��8,10,22; 1963 c.359 �1]
����� 274.790 Royalties. (1) The Department of State Lands shall specify in the notice described by ORS 274.765 and in the lease the rate of royalty paid under such lease which royalty shall not be less than 12-1/2 percent of gross production, or the value thereof, produced and saved from the leased lands and not used by lessee for operations thereon or for injection therein. Such royalty shall, at the department�s option, be paid in kind or in value, and be computed after an allowance for the actual cost of oil treatment or dehydration of not to exceed five cents per barrel of royalty oil so treated or dehydrated.
����� (2) The royalty for sulfur produced under ORS 274.705 to 274.860 shall not be less than $1 per long ton.
����� (3) The State of Oregon shall have a lien upon all production for unpaid royalties. [1961 c.619 ��11,12; 1967 c.421 �169]
����� 274.795 Rents. The Department of State Lands shall specify a rental payable annually in advance of not less than 50 cents for each acre of land subject to the lease at the rental date. After production has been established, rent paid shall be deducted from any royalty due under the terms of a lease during the year for which such rent has been paid. [1961 c.619 �13]
����� 274.800 Bonds. Sufficient bonding requirements, as determined by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, shall be specified to secure to the State of Oregon performance and the faithful compliance by the lessee with the terms of the lease, and further to secure adjacent landowners and the public generally as to all proper claims for damages arising from operations thereunder. [1961 c.619 �14]
����� 274.805 Drill sites. Unless otherwise determined by the Department of State Lands, each well drilled pursuant to the terms of the lease may be drilled or slant drilled to and into the subsurface of the lands covered by the lease from upland or littoral drill sites owned or controlled by the state or owned by or available to the lessee, or from drill sites located upon any filled lands heretofore or hereafter filled, whether contiguous or noncontiguous to the littoral lands or uplands, or from any pier heretofore or hereafter constructed owned by or available to the lessee and available for such purpose, or from platforms or other fixed or floating structures in, on or over the lands covered by the lease or otherwise available to the lessee. [1961 c.619 �16; 1967 c.421 �170]
����� 274.810 Commencement of drilling; operational requirements. Subject to the lessee�s right to surrender, the lessee shall commence operations for the drilling of a well within five years from date of the lease and commence production within three years of discovery of oil, gas or sulfur in paying quantities, unless the Department of State Lands shall have, for cause, granted an extension of time for such act. In addition, the lease shall have such exploratory, drilling and producing requirements as the Department of State Lands in consultation with the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries deems necessary to encourage the exercise of due diligence on the part of lessee. [1961 c.619 �20]
����� 274.815 Extension of time when wells to be drilled from filled land or structure. If the lessee, as disclosed by information submitted with the bid of the lessee, proposes to drill one or more wells from filled land, whether contiguous or noncontiguous to the littoral lands or uplands, or from any pier or from platforms or other fixed or floating structures to be constructed for such purpose, and if permission from any federal or state agency is legally required in order to construct any such filled lands or structures, the lessee shall be allowed a reasonable time following the execution of the lease within which to secure the necessary permission from such federal and state agencies as shall be legally required, and, upon the securing of such permission, a further reasonable time, determined with regard to the nature of the filled lands or structure or structures to be constructed within which to commence operations for the drilling of such well or wells, and if necessary, the drilling term provided for in ORS 274.810 shall be extended by the Department of State Lands to the date to which the time to commence operations for the drilling of such well or wells has been extended. [1961 c.619 �19]
����� 274.820 Water contamination or pollution. (1) Avoidable pollution or avoidable contamination of the ocean and of the waters covering lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860, avoidable pollution or avoidable contamination of the beaches or land underlying the ocean or waters covering lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860, or any substantial impairment of and interference with the enjoyment and use thereof, including but not limited to bathing, boating, fishing, fish and wildlife production, and navigation, shall be prohibited, and the lessee shall exercise a high degree of care to provide that no oil, tar, residuary product of oil or any refuse of any kind from any well or works shall be permitted to be deposited on or pass into the waters of the ocean, any bay or inlet thereof, or any other waters covering lands subject to ORS 274.705 to 274.860. However, this section does not apply to the deposit on or passage into such waters of water not containing any hydrocarbons or vegetable or animal matter.
����� (2) For the purposes of this section, �avoidable pollution� or �avoidable contamination� means pollution or contamination arising from:
����� (a) The acts or omissions of the lessee or its officers, employees or agents; or
����� (b) Events that could have been prevented by the lessee or its officers, employees or agents through the exercise of a high degree of care. [1961 c.619 �18; 1967 c.421 �171]
����� 274.825 Nonconflicting use of leased lands. The State of Oregon reserves the right to permit reasonable nonconflicting uses, including seismic surveys but excluding core hole drilling, on lands under lease as long as:
����� (1) Such uses do not unreasonably impair or interfere with operations of the lessee; and
����� (2) Requirement is made that the permittee indemnify the lessee against any damage caused by such use. [1961 c.619 �21; 1999 c.59 �71]
����� 274.830 Protecting lands from drainage. The lessee shall at all times proceed with due diligence to protect the leasehold from drainage by wells on lands not owned by the state. [1961 c.619 �23]
����� 274.835 Conformance to laws and regulations; periodic negotiations. It shall be a continuing condition of such lease that the lessee shall conform to all applicable laws of the State of Oregon and all duly promulgated rules and regulations pursuant thereto in effect at the date of the invitation for bids in pursuance of which the lease was awarded. Periodic mutual negotiations between lessee and lessor may be carried out to make conditions, rules and regulations current as warranted by changes in environment or operational methods. [1961 c.619 �26]
����� 274.840 Continuation of lease after cessation of production. In the event production on the leasehold shall cease at any time or from time to time, before or after the expiration of the primary term of the lease, the lease shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect if the lessee shall, within six months after the cessation of production or within such longer period of time as the Department of State Lands may authorize, commence and thereafter prosecute with reasonable diligence drilling, deepening, repairing, redrilling or other operations for the restoration of production of oil, gas or sulfur from the leased lands. [1961 c.619 �15]
����� 274.845 Surrender of lease. The lessee may at any time file with the Department of State Lands a written surrender of all rights under the lease or any portion thereof or any separate or distinct zone or geological horizon or any portion thereof. Such surrender shall be effective as of the date of its filing subject to the continuing obligation of the lessee to pay all rentals and royalties theretofore accrued and to place all wells on the lands or in the zones or horizons surrendered in condition for suspension or abandonment in accordance with the applicable lease terms, regulations and law. Thereupon the lessee shall be released from all obligations under such lease with respect to the lands, zones or horizons surrendered, but no such surrender shall release such lessee from any liability for breach of any monetary obligation of the lease with respect to which such lessee is in default at the time of the filing of such surrender. [1961 c.619 �24]
����� 274.850 Cancellation of lease; partial retention of leasehold; removal of equipment. The Department of State Lands shall reserve and may exercise the authority to cancel any lease upon which oil, gas or sulfur has not been discovered in paying quantities, upon failure of the lessee after 30 days� written notice and demand for performance to exercise due diligence and care in the prosecution of the prospecting or development work in accordance with the terms of the lease. After discovery of oil, gas or sulfur in paying quantities on lands subject to any lease, such lease may be forfeited and canceled only by appropriate judicial proceedings upon failure of the lessee after 90 days� written notice and demand for performance to comply with any of the provisions of the lease or of laws or regulations applicable thereto and in force at the date of the invitation for bids in pursuance of which the lease was awarded; provided, however, that in the event of any such cancellation, the lessee shall have the right to retain under such lease any and all drilling or producing wells as to which no default exists, together with a parcel of land surrounding each such well and such rights of way through the leased lands as may be reasonably necessary to enable such lessee to drill and operate such retained well or wells. In the event of the cancellation of any lease, the lessee shall have a reasonable time within which to remove all property, equipment and facilities owned or used by the lessee in connection with operations under the lease. [1961 c.619 �25]
����� 274.855 Restoration of leasehold to original condition. Upon any partial or total termination, surrender or forfeiture of its permit or lease, the Department of State Lands may require that the permittee or lessee, within a reasonable time, restore that portion of the premises that is visible at extreme low tide to substantially its original condition. [1961 c.619 �17]
����� 274.860 Protection and location of filled lands. Under a lease entered into by the Department of State Lands pursuant to ORS 274.705 to 274.860, the fill constituting filled lands may be retained in place or protected by bulkheads, seawalls, revetments or similar enclosures and may be placed at any location approved by the Department of State Lands, in consultation with the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and other interested agencies, boards and commissions. [1961 c.619 �31]
����� 274.865 [1961 c.619 �29; repealed by 1967 c.421 �206]
����� 274.867 [2007 c.591 �3; 2013 c.345 �1; 2015 c.386 �6; renumbered 274.879 in 2015]
(Ocean Renewable Energy Facility Siting)
����� 274.870 Definitions for ORS 274.870 to 274.879. As used in ORS 274.870 to 274.879:
����� (1) �Commercial operation� means a project undertaken to generate ocean renewable energy for a purposes other than research, demonstration or personal use and that has financial profit as a goal.
����� (2) �Ocean renewable energy� means electricity that is generated through:
����� (a) The conversion of energy contained in the natural properties of the ocean, including but not limited to energy contained in waves and swells, the tides and currents, ocean temperature and salinity gradients; and
����� (b) Ocean offshore wind power.
����� (3) �Ocean renewable energy facility� means any energy conversion technology or device that is used as a necessary component of a research project, demonstration project or commercial operation to generate ocean renewable energy, including but not limited to all buoys, anchors, energy collectors, cables, control and transmission lines, and other equipment necessary or useful to the project or operation.
����� (4) �Person� means a person as defined in ORS 174.100, a public body as defined in ORS
ORS 276.591
276.591, an agency may establish fees below the base rate, or provide reduced-cost or free parking:
����� (a) For employees who have been issued a disabled person parking permit by the Department of Transportation and require the use of their vehicle in traveling to and from work;
����� (b) For employees who have registered with and are participating in a carpool or vanpool;
����� (c) For employees participating in a program which encourages the use of parking spaces in noncongested areas;
����� (d) For motorcycles, bicycles and similar vehicles;
����� (e) To reduce a public hardship to those transacting business with the state agency or using the state agency services, but not including state employees; or
����� (f) Where conditions show that within the area there is no market or a reduced market for parking spaces.
����� (4) The state agency that controls the parking facility retains funds collected under this section. Funds collected under this section must be first used to cover the costs of parking as provided under subsection (2)(a) of this section. Agencies are encouraged to use additional receipts obtained under this section to offer programs to incentivize employee carpooling, vanpooling, transit use or other alternative commuting to support the goals under ORS 276.591.
����� (5) Subject to rules established by the department, an agency may establish fees in excess of the base rate for individually reserved parking spaces or parking spaces with greater desirability or quality.
����� (6) The state agency may designate spaces within a parking facility that are not leased as available to the public as free or metered spaces.
����� (7) Except as provided in this section, a state agency may not provide an employee with parking vouchers or reduced or free parking within a parking facility. [1981 c.591 �4; 2021 c.107 �4]
BUILDINGS AT STATE INSTITUTIONS; STATE BUILDING FUND
����� 276.610 State Building Fund. There is established a fund in the State Treasury to be known as the State Building Fund which shall be used for the construction, alteration and repair of buildings required for use of institutions and activities under the jurisdiction of the Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services, the Oregon Health Authority, the governing boards of public universities listed in ORS 352.002 or the State Board of Education and for the furnishing and equipping of buildings so constructed, altered or repaired. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �51; 1987 c.320 �153; 2009 c.595 �195; 2013 c.768 �121; 2015 c.767 �77]
����� 276.612 Determining buildings to be constructed, altered, repaired, furnished and equipped. The Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services, the Oregon Health Authority and the State Board of Education each shall determine the buildings to be constructed, altered, repaired, furnished and equipped for the use of institutions and activities under their respective jurisdictions. The governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002 shall determine the buildings to be constructed, altered, repaired, furnished and equipped for the use of public universities or offices, departments or activities under its jurisdiction. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �52; 1987 c.320 �154; 1991 c.703 �4; 1995 c.79 �94; 2009 c.595 �196; 2011 c.637 �87; 2013 c.768 �122; 2015 c.767 �78]
����� 276.614 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]
OPTIONS
����� 276.625 Authority to acquire options; contingency; legislative review agency approval. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services may acquire options, enter into earnest money agreements and enter into similar arrangements to obtain the right to acquire real property, any improvements erected upon the property and any appurtenances connected with the property. However, the department�s exercise of any rights under such an option, agreement or arrangement, shall be made contingent upon the department first obtaining the approval of the legislative review agency as defined in ORS 291.371. Before removing the contingency, the department shall first obtain the approval of the proposed purchase from the legislative review agency as defined in ORS 291.371. [1985 c.276 �2; 2016 c.117 �45]
����� 276.710 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.712 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.714 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.716 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.718 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.720 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.722 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.724 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.726 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.728 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
����� 276.730 [Repealed by 1981 c.126 �6]
COMMUNITY HOUSES
����� 276.732 Community houses in cities; constructing; financing; use. Any incorporated city may purchase a necessary site within its boundaries and erect and maintain thereon a community house for the benefit of the soldiers, sailors and marines of the Army and Navy of the United States, or persons who have been inducted into the service of such army or navy. For that purpose the city may levy taxes or issue and sell bonds of such city when empowered so to do by the electors of such city as provided in ORS 276.734. Such city may, by ordinance, prescribe rules and regulations and conditions upon which such community house may be used, occupied and governed.
����� 276.734 Submission of issues to electors. The council or other governing body of any city desiring to construct and maintain a community house under ORS 276.732 may submit the issues to the electors of the city at any regular or special election held within such city. At the election the electors of the city shall designate the maximum amount of money to be expended for the community house and shall specify the manner by which funds shall be secured for that purpose, whether by taxation or the sale of the bonds of the municipality.
����� 276.736 Levy of tax; sale of bonds; construction and maintenance of houses. The council or other governing body of the city, when authorized by vote of the majority of the electors thereof, shall:
����� (1) Levy the tax or issue and sell bonds as directed by such vote, not to exceed the maximum amount authorized.
����� (2) Purchase a site and erect and thereafter maintain the community house.
����� (3) Adopt ordinances regulating and governing the use and occupancy of the community house.
����� 276.800 [1975 c.280 �1; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.805 [1975 c.280 �3; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.810 [1975 c.280 �2; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.815 [1975 c.280 �4; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.820 [1975 c.280 �5; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.825 [1975 c.280 �6; 1983 c.389 �1; 1985 c.731 �23; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.830 [1975 c.280 �7; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.840 [1975 c.280 �8; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.845 [1975 c.280 �9; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.850 [1975 c.280 �10; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.855 [1975 c.280 �11; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.860 [1975 c.280 �12; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.865 [1975 c.280 �13; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.870 [1975 c.280 �14; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.875 [1975 c.280 �15; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.880 [1975 c.280 �16; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.885 [1975 c.280 ��17,18; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
����� 276.890 [1975 c.280 �19; repealed by 1989 c.97 �1]
STATE AGENCY FACILITY ENERGY DESIGN
����� 276.900 Policy. It is the policy of the State of Oregon that facilities to be constructed or purchased by authorized state agencies be designed, constructed, renovated and operated so as to minimize the use of energy resources and to serve as models of energy efficiency. [1979 c.734 �1; 1989 c.556 �1; 2001 c.683 �1; 2008 c.26 �1]
����� Note: 276.900 to 276.915 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 276 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 276.905 Definitions for ORS 276.900 to 276.915. As used in ORS 276.900 to 276.915, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Alternative energy system� means an environmentally sound energy system that uses power derived from renewable resources including, but not limited to, the sun, wind, geothermal sources and heat recovery.
����� (2) �Authorized state agency� means a state agency, board, commission, department or division that is authorized to finance the construction, purchase or renovation of a facility that is or will be used by the State of Oregon.
����� (3) �Cost-effective� means that an energy resource, facility or conservation measure during its life cycle results in delivered power costs to the ultimate consumer no greater than the comparable incremental cost of the least cost alternative new energy resource, facility or conservation measure. Cost comparison must include, but need not be limited to:
����� (a) Cost escalations and future availability of fuels;
����� (b) Waste disposal and decommissioning costs;
����� (c) Transmission and distribution costs;
����� (d) Geographic, climatic and other differences in the state; and
����� (e) Environmental impact.
����� (4) �Energy conservation measure� means a measure primarily designed to reduce the use of energy resources in a facility.
����� (5) �Energy consumption analysis� means the evaluation of all energy systems and components by demand and type of energy including the internal energy load imposed on a major facility by its occupants, equipment and components and the external energy load imposed on a major facility by the climatic conditions of its location. �Energy consumption analysis� includes, but is not limited to:
����� (a) The comparison of a range of alternatives that is likely to include all reasonable, cost-effective energy conservation measures and alternative energy systems;
����� (b) The simulation of each system over the entire range of operation of a major facility for a year�s operating period;
����� (c) The evaluation of energy consumption of component equipment in each system considering the operation of such components at other than full or rated outputs; and
����� (d) The consideration of alternative energy systems.
����� (6) �Energy performance contract� has the meaning given that term in ORS 279A.010.
����� (7) �Energy systems� means all utilities, including but not limited to heating, cooling, ventilation, lighting and the supply of domestic hot water.
����� (8) �Facility� means a building or other structure owned or controlled by an authorized state agency that is used or occupied by employees of the authorized state agency or that is used for conducting public business.
����� (9) �Major facility� means a facility that has 10,000 square feet or more of usable floor space.
����� (10) �Performance guarantee� means an enforceable agreement between an authorized state agency and a qualified energy service company that:
����� (a) Allocates responsibilities between the authorized state agency and the qualified energy service company for achieving the purposes of an energy performance contract;
����� (b) Specifies conditions under which the qualified energy service company will guarantee savings, reductions, benefits or other purposes specified in the energy performance contract;
����� (c) Specifies a term during which the agreement remains valid; and
����� (d) Provides remedies to the authorized state agency, including damages and appropriate equitable relief, if a fixture, furnishing or system that the qualified energy service company recommends, designs and constructs, fabricates, assembles or installs into a facility fails to achieve the savings, reductions, benefits or other purposes specified in the energy performance contract.
����� (11) �Qualified energy service company� means a person that:
����� (a) Has demonstrated a technical, operational, financial and managerial capability for, and a prior record of success in, identifying and assessing needs for and recommending, designing and constructing, fabricating, assembling or installing fixtures, furnishings or systems that meet the requirements of an energy performance contract;
����� (b) Has developed expertise in measuring and verifying energy use and reductions in energy use, expertise in identifying greenhouse gas emissions and methods for reducing greenhouse gas emissions or expertise in methods of providing savings, reductions or other benefits that an authorized state agency may seek through an energy performance contract; and
����� (c) Otherwise meets standards that the State Department of Energy or an authorized state agency specifies for prequalification.
����� (12) �Renovation� means an addition to, alteration of or repair of a facility that adds to or alters the facility�s energy systems, provided that the affected energy systems account for 50 percent or more of the facility�s total energy use. [1979 c.734 �2; 1987 c.320 �155; 1989 c.556 �2; 2001 c.683 �2; 2008 c.26 �2; 2025 c.161 �1]
����� Note: See note under 276.900.
����� 276.910 Use of fuel cell power systems in state agency facilities; rules. (1) Before constructing or renovating a major facility, an authorized state agency shall, after comparing various equipment options and to the greatest extent practicable, use fuel cell power systems for emergency backup power applications and for critical power applications in lieu of other equipment options.
����� (2)(a) The State Department of Energy shall, in consultation with the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, adopt rules establishing criteria for the comparison of fuel cell power systems and other equipment options required by subsection (1) of this section.
����� (b) Criteria to be established under this subsection must address:
����� (A) The impact of emissions, including but not limited to nitrous oxide, sulfur oxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and particulates, from various equipment options, on the environment, regardless of whether the equipment is installed indoors or installed outdoors;
����� (B) Life cycle costs, including but not limited to acquisition costs, installation and commissioning costs, siting and permitting costs, maintenance costs and fueling and decommissioning costs; and
����� (C) The complexity of equipment options and any ancillary equipment. [2009 c.748 �6]
����� Note: 276.910 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 276 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 276.915 Energy design requirements; rules; fees; waiver. (1) An authorized state agency may construct or renovate a facility only if the authorized state agency determines that the design incorporates all reasonable cost-effective energy conservation measures and alternative energy systems. The determination by the authorized state agency shall include consideration of indoor air quality issues and operation and maintenance costs.
����� (2) Whenever an authorized state agency determines that a major facility is to be constructed or renovated, the authorized state agency shall cause to be included in the design phase of the construction or renovation a provision that requires an energy consumption analysis to be prepared for the facility under the direction of a professional engineer or registered architect or under the direction of a person that is prequalified in accordance with this section. The authorized state agency and the State Department of Energy shall agree to the list of energy conservation measures and alternative energy systems that the energy consumption analysis will include. The energy consumption analysis and facility design must be delivered to the State Department of Energy during the design development phase of the facility design. The State Department of Energy shall review the energy consumption analysis and forward the department�s findings to the authorized state agency within 10 working days after receiving the energy consumption analysis, if practicable.
����� (3) The State Department of Energy, in consultation with authorized state agencies, shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of ORS 276.900 to 276.915. These rules must:
����� (a) Include a simplified and usable method for determining which energy conservation measures and alternative energy systems are cost-effective. The method must reflect the energy costs of the utility serving the facility.
����� (b) Prescribe procedures for determining if a facility design incorporates all reasonable cost-effective energy conservation measures and alternative energy systems.
����� (c) Establish fees through which an authorized state agency will reimburse the State Department of Energy for the department�s review of energy consumption analyses and facility designs and the department�s reporting tasks. The fees imposed may not exceed 0.2 percent of the capital construction cost of the facility and must be included in the energy consumption analysis required in subsection (2) of this section. The State Department of Energy may provide for a waiver of fees and reviews if the authorized state agency demonstrates that the facility will be designed and constructed in a manner that incorporates only cost-effective energy conservation measures or in a manner that exceeds the energy conservation provisions of the state building code by 20 percent or more.
����� (d) Periodically define highly efficient facilities. A facility constructed or renovated after June 30, 2001, shall exceed the energy conservation provisions of the state building code by 20 percent or more, unless otherwise required by rules adopted under this section.
����� (e) Establish guidelines for incorporating energy efficiency requirements into lease agreements of 10 or more years to be phased in as current lease agreements expire or as new lease agreements are entered into, allowing reasonable time for the owner to implement the requirements of this section.
����� (f) Establish criteria by which the State Department of Energy determines that a person is prequalified and approves the person to perform work in accordance with this section.
����� (4) An authorized state agency shall report annually to the State Department of Energy concerning energy use in the authorized state agency�s facilities. The State Department of Energy shall specify by rule the form and content of and deadlines for the reports. The rules must minimize costs to state agencies of the reports and minimize duplication of reporting requirements for building energy performance standards under ORS 469.275 to 469.291.
����� (5) The State Department of Energy by rule may require mandatory prequalification as a condition for a person to submit a bid or proposal to perform the following work for an authorized state agency:
����� (a) Direct an energy consumption analysis for an authorized state agency under subsection (2) of this section, unless the person is a professional engineer or a registered architect;
����� (b) Enter into an energy performance contract as a qualified energy service company; or
����� (c) Perform energy audits, building commissioning, monitoring and verification services and other services related to the operation and management of a facility�s energy systems, except for architectural, engineering, photogrammetric mapping, transportation planning or land surveying services as defined in ORS 279C.100.
����� (6)(a) An authorized state agency may enter into an energy performance contract with a qualified energy service company for the purpose of meeting requirements set forth in this section and for other purposes for which the authorized state agency determines that an energy performance contract is appropriate for constructing or renovating a facility.
����� (b) An authorized state agency may enter into an energy performance contract without conducting a competitive procurement under ORS 279C.335 if:
����� (A) The authorized state agency negotiates a performance guarantee for the benefits that the energy performance contract will provide to the authorized state agency; and
����� (B) The authorized state agency enters into the energy performance contract:
����� (i) In accordance with rules the Attorney General adopts under ORS 279A.065; and
����� (ii) With a qualified energy service company that the State Department of Energy has prequalified under subsection (3)(f) of this section and has listed as an approved contractor.
����� (7) The State Department of Energy may recover from authorized state agencies the costs associated with administering the provisions of this section, including costs associated with adopting rules, maintaining a state energy use database and prequalifying a person under this section.
����� (8) The State Department of Energy and the Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall jointly prepare a biennial report summarizing the progress toward achieving the goals of this section. The biennial report shall be made available to the public. [1979 c.734 �3; 1989 c.556 �3; 1995 c.551 �18; 2001 c.683 �3; 2008 c.26 �3; 2009 c.259 �24; 2011 c.458 �7; 2013 c.196 �19; 2015 c.767 �79; 2025 c.91 �1; 2025 c.161 �2]
����� Note: See note under 276.900.
PENALTIES
����� 276.990 Penalties. (1) Subject to ORS 153.022, a person who violates any rule lawfully promulgated under this chapter commits a Class A violation.
����� (2) Any agency or officer of the state having authority to regulate parking may enter into agreements or contracts with any county, city or political subdivision under such terms as the agency or officer considers advisable to prosecute violations of subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Any person who in any way intentionally or maliciously damages or obstructs any water line of the public buildings and grounds or state institution or in any way contaminates or renders the water impure or injurious is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall, upon conviction, be punished as provided in ORS 431.990 for violation of the statutes enumerated therein. [Amended by 1967 c.450 �4; 1969 c.199 �47; 1973 c.663 �1; 1977 c.50 �1; 1977 c.598 �27; 1999 c.1051 �170]
ORS 283.327
283.327, when purchasing or leasing vehicles;
����� (b) Adopting policies and rules that promote the goals set forth in this section; and
����� (c) Considering recommendations submitted in the report required by ORS 283.401 that relate to zero-emission vehicles and adopting the recommendations when feasible. [2019 c.565 �1; 2021 c.97 �22]
����� Note: 283.398 and 283.401 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 283 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 283.400 [1979 c.230 �1; repealed by 1991 c.399 �6]
����� 283.401 Report concerning utilization of zero-emission vehicles within state; recommendations for legislation. (1) On or before September 15 of each odd-numbered year, the State Department of Energy shall submit to the Governor and an interim committee of the Legislative Assembly related to the environment a report on adoption of zero-emission vehicles in this state and the progress the state is making to achieve reductions in greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector. The report shall provide:
����� (a) A review, using existing studies, market reports, polling data or other publicly available information, of the market in this state for zero-emission vehicles and any barriers to adopting zero-emission vehicles in this state;
����� (b) An assessment of the state�s progress in promoting the goals set forth in ORS 283.398; and
����� (c) The date on which the state is predicted to meet the goals set forth in ORS 283.398.
����� (2) The department may contract with third parties to assist in performing the duties described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The department shall assess the state�s progress under subsection (1)(b) of this section. The assessment must focus on commercially available, or near-commercially available, zero-emission vehicle technology, to the extent possible, and rely on existing studies, data and analysis. In the assessment, the department shall evaluate:
����� (a) Whether the transportation sector is on course to reduce the share of greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles, as defined in ORS 801.360, consistent with the greenhouse gas emissions reduction goals set forth in ORS 468A.205.
����� (b) The sales figures and numbers of zero-emission vehicles that are owned in Oregon, including forecasts as to whether:
����� (A) By 2020, 50,000 registered motor vehicles will be zero-emission vehicles;
����� (B) By 2025, at least 250,000 registered motor vehicles will be zero-emission vehicles;
����� (C) By 2030, at least 25 percent of registered motor vehicles, and at least 50 percent of new motor vehicles sold annually, will be zero-emission vehicles; and
����� (D) By 2035, at least 90 percent of new motor vehicles sold annually will be zero-emission vehicles.
����� (c) The sales figures and numbers of zero-emission vehicles that are owned in Oregon, differentiated, to the extent feasible, by demographic factors, including whether persons that own zero-emission vehicles reside in urban or rural areas.
����� (d) The availability and reliability of public and private electric vehicle charging infrastructure that is needed to support the targets for zero-emission vehicle sales and registration identified in paragraph (b) of this subsection. The department shall assess reliability under this paragraph only if the department requests and obtains information on reliability from providers of electric vehicle charging infrastructure.
����� (e) The incremental purchase cost difference, before and after federal and state incentives, between the purchase cost of a zero-emission vehicle and the purchase cost of a comparable vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine.
����� (f) The zero-emission vehicles that are available for purchase in all market segments.
����� (g) Oregonians� awareness of motor vehicle options, the benefits of owning zero-emission vehicles and the true costs of motor vehicle ownership.
����� (h) The carbon intensity of fuel consumed by the Oregon transportation sector as a whole.
����� (i) The general progress toward electrification of all fossil fuel-based transportation modes.
����� (j) Opportunities to minimize impacts to the electric grid from transportation electrification, including rate design, managed charging, vehicle-to-grid services and electricity conservation techniques.
����� (k) In consultation with the Department of Transportation, the impact of the sales and ownership of zero-emission vehicles on revenues that would otherwise accrue to the State Highway Fund under ORS 366.505.
����� (4) If the State Department of Energy determines that the state is not on course to meet the goals set forth in ORS 283.398, the department shall make recommendations in the report required by this section, including recommendations for legislation. Recommended legislation:
����� (a) May not mandate required levels of motor vehicle sales.
����� (b) Must promote the zero-emission vehicle market, address barriers to adoption of zero-emission vehicles in the light-duty portion of the transportation sector, encourage transportation electrification and further the goals set forth in ORS 283.398. [2019 c.565 �2]
����� Note: See note under 283.398.
����� 283.405 [1979 c.230 �2; repealed by 1991 c.399 �6]
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEMS
����� 283.410 Conditions for installation of electric vehicle charging systems authorized or funded by state agencies; exception. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Electric vehicle charging system� means an electrical system or device used solely for the delivery of electrical current for the purpose of charging one or more electric vehicles.
����� (b) �Equivalent training program� means a registered apprenticeship or continuing education electrician program for the installation of an electric vehicle charging system that is developed in accordance with a national guideline standard approved by the United States Department of Labor, in consultation with the United States Department of Transportation, and approved by the Electrical and Elevator Board.
����� (c) �State agency� means any state office, department, division, bureau, board or commission or any other state agency.
����� (2)(a) A state agency that authorizes or funds, in whole or in part, the installation of an electric vehicle charging system to be located on the customer�s side of the meter shall require as a condition of the authorization or funding that:
����� (A) The electric vehicle charging system be installed by a contractor or contractors who hold all licenses legally required to perform the electrical installation work;
����� (B) The electric vehicle charging system be installed by a contractor or contractors who hold an Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program or equivalent training program certification; and
����� (C) One or more electricians who hold an Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program or equivalent training program certification supervise or participate in the installation work for the periods during which electrical installation work is being performed.
����� (b) In addition to the requirements under paragraph (a) of this subsection, when the installation is for an electric vehicle charging system to be located on the customer�s side of the meter that will supply 25 or more kilowatts to an electric vehicle, the state agency shall require that at least 25 percent of electricians who are present and working on the installation hold Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program or equivalent training program certifications.
����� (3) The requirements under this section do not apply to the installation of an electric vehicle charging system for a single-family dwelling, townhouse or multifamily residential building with four or fewer residential units. [2023 c.577 �1; 2023 c.577 �2]
����� Note: 283.410 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 283 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
MASTER ASBESTOS MANAGEMENT PLAN
����� 283.415 Legislative findings; policy. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that:
����� (1) Asbestos has been found to be a human carcinogen. There is no known safe level for human exposure to asbestos. Ailments caused by asbestos can become manifest many years after exposure.
����� (2) In a decayed or damaged state, asbestos can pose a health risk to employees, adults in custody, patients or residents of state institutions. This state does not know where asbestos-containing materials exist in its buildings nor in what condition those materials are to be found.
����� (3) It is the goal of the Legislative Assembly to assure that state facilities are safely maintained and operated. It is, therefore, the policy of the Legislative Assembly that:
����� (a) A Master Asbestos Management Plan be developed that will assure orderly well-reasoned asbestos control and abatement.
����� (b) As any conditions of immediate hazard to health become known, they be acted on promptly in accordance with the Master Asbestos Management Plan.
����� (c) The plan include standards for employee awareness and training.
����� (d) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services be the agency to develop and centrally manage the plan for this state.
����� (e) Each agency cooperate fully in carrying out the plan.
����� (f) The State of Oregon engage in a long-term commitment to control the asbestos hazard in state facilities through control and abatement. [1989 c.1037 �1; 2019 c.213 �128]
����� Note: 283.415 to 283.425 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 283 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 283.417 Definitions for ORS 283.415 to 283.425. As used in ORS 283.415 to 283.425, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Agency� means each branch, institution, department, board or commission of the state which owns, leases or operates facilities capable of containing asbestos.
����� (2) �Asbestos abatement� means measures to control fiber release from asbestos-containing materials, including its removal, encapsulation and enclosure.
����� (3) �Department� means the Oregon Department of Administrative Services. [1989 c.1037 �2; 1993 c.500 �42]
����� Note: See note under 283.415.
����� 283.419 Department to develop and administer asbestos abatement standards, plans and procedures. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall develop and administer standards, plans and procedures for the abatement of asbestos by all agencies in all state-owned, leased or operated facilities. Standards, plans and procedures include development of:
����� (1) A survey of all state-owned, leased or operated facilities to identify the presence, nature and condition of or the absence of asbestos-containing materials in each one.
����� (2) An establishment of priorities of facilities for abatement in order of the nature or extent of asbestos exposure they present.
����� (3) Specifications and standards for acceptable asbestos abatement practices, projects and materials management.
����� (4) A checklist to guide and advise agency investigation, planning and implementation of asbestos abatement.
����� (5) Standard bid specifications, criteria for awarding bids and contract language for asbestos related contracts.
����� (6) A state government emergency response plan to deal with any facilities presenting extreme and immediate risk.
����� (7) Employee awareness, training and worker protection plans.
����� (8) Such other standards, plans and procedures as the department may require for the safe and economical abatement of asbestos by agencies. [1989 c.1037 �3; 2005 c.22 �202]
Note: See note under 283.415.
����� 283.421 Agency responsibility for abatement of asbestos. Each agency shall take the necessary steps for abatement of asbestos in its facilities in conformance with the standards, plans and procedures approved by the Oregon Department of Administrative Services. Those steps shall include:
����� (1) Making inspections and providing information as requested by the department.
����� (2) Scheduling its structures for necessary abatement consistent with the department�s priorities.
����� (3) Contracting for or performing any necessary abatement in accordance with department standards, plans and procedures for abatement.
����� (4) Training appropriate agency employees to recognize and work safely with asbestos-containing materials to comply with applicable regulations of the Department of Consumer and Business Services and Department of Environmental Quality. [1989 c.1037 �4; 1993 c.744 �224]
����� Note: See note under 283.415.
����� 283.423 Expenses of department. The expenses of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, as approved by the Legislative Assembly or the Emergency Board, for developing and administering the state�s plans for asbestos abatement and for property damage recovery litigation by the Department of Justice, unless the Legislative Assembly or the Emergency Board provides otherwise, shall be paid by assessment against the agencies owning, leasing or operating facilities based on square footage of affected buildings and lineal footage of affected tunnels. [1989 c.1037 �5]
����� Note: See note under 283.415.
����� 283.425 Costs of litigation. The costs of asbestos property damage recovery litigation incurred by the Department of Justice shall be charged to the Oregon Department of Administrative Services pursuant to ORS 180.160 and 180.170. [1989 c.1037 �6]
����� Note: See note under 283.415.
����� 283.500 [1995 c.634 �1; renumbered
ORS 285.380
285.380 in 1991]
����� 280.385 [1975 c.316 �16; 1983 c.459 �12; renumbered 285.385 in 1991]
����� 280.390 [1975 c.316 �17; 1979 c.284 �130; renumbered 285.390 in 1991]
����� 280.393 [1983 c.459 �6; 1989 c.908 �37; renumbered 285.393 in 1991]
����� 280.395 [1983 c.459 �7; 1989 c.966 �14; renumbered 285.395 in 1991]
����� 280.397 [1983 c.459 �8; 1985 c.806 �7; 1987 c.840 �5; 1989 c.908 �38; renumbered 285.397 in 1991]
CITY AND COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
(Cities)
����� 280.410 Definitions for ORS 280.410 to 280.485. As used in ORS 280.410 to 280.485 unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1)(a) �Economic development project� includes any properties, real or personal, used or useful in connection with a revenue producing enterprise.
����� (b) �Economic development project� also includes multiple unit residential housing development, including low income single room occupancy housing, on land having an assessed valuation of $8 per square foot or more on September 13, 1975, land within a designated urban renewal or redevelopment area formed pursuant to ORS chapter 457, or projects which benefit low or moderate income tenants, or address slum and blight as defined by the 1974 Housing and Community Development Act.
����� (c) �Economic development project� shall not include any facility or facilities designed primarily for the operation, transmission, sale or distribution of electrical energy.
����� (2) �Eligible project� means an economic development project found by the city to meet standards adopted pursuant to ORS 280.410 to 280.485.
����� (3) �City� means any city with a population of 70,000 or more.
����� (4) �Cost� as applied to any project includes:
����� (a) The cost of construction and reconstruction;
����� (b) The cost of acquisition of property, including rights in land and other property, both real and personal and improved and unimproved and the cost of site improvements;
����� (c) The cost of demolishing, removing or relocating any buildings or structures on lands so acquired, including the cost of acquiring any lands to which the buildings or structures may be moved or relocated;
����� (d) The cost of eligible machinery and equipment and related financing charges;
����� (e) The cost of engineering and architectural surveys, plans and specifications;
����� (f) The cost of financing charges and interest prior to and during construction, and if deemed advisable by the city for a period not exceeding one year after completion of construction; and
����� (g) The cost of consultant and legal services, other expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or practicability of constructing a project, administrative and other expenses necessary or incident to the construction of the project, including, but not limited to, costs of relocation and moving expenses according to a project plan developed by the city, and the financing of the construction of the project thereof, including reimbursement to any state or other governmental agency or any lessee of such project for the expenditures made with the approval of the city that would be costs of the project under ORS 280.410 to 280.485 had they been made directly by the city.
����� (5) �Low income� means an income not exceeding 80 percent of the prevailing median income, based on family size, within the city. [1977 c.772 �2; 1979 c.865 �1; 1981 c.368 �1; 1991 c.560 �1; 2003 c.286 �1]
����� 280.415 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (1) Cities with a population of 70,000 or more should be granted the powers granted to the state by ORS 285B.320 to 285B.371 in order to reduce substantially within their boundaries the occurrence of economic conditions requiring more expensive remedial action. There exist in Oregon�s larger cities substantial adverse economic conditions requiring immediate remedial action. Such conditions include decreasing opportunities for gainful employment and lack of sites and facilities for orderly and necessary retail, commercial and industrial growth. Amelioration of these conditions is deemed a public purpose and the acquisition of property for such purpose is deemed a public use. To meet the needs of these cities it is necessary to grant them full authority to undertake and complete development and redevelopment projects, and to assist public and private organizations engaged in such projects, including the issuance of industrial or other nonrecourse revenue bonds. It is the purpose of ORS 280.410 to 280.485 to authorize the exercise of such powers by cities with a population of 70,000 in addition to and not in lieu of any other powers such cities may possess.
����� (2) The lack of residential housing in the core and inner areas of Oregon�s larger cities also is a cause of adverse economic conditions. Development of housing in such areas can be a factor which contributes to orderly economic growth by providing decent housing for workers necessary to attract and promote desirable retail, commercial and industrial growth. Therefore it is also the purpose of ORS 280.410 to
ORS 289.250
289.250���� Limitation on income tax exemption for interest on revenue bonds
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 289.005 Definitions for ORS chapter 289. (1) As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (a) �Authority� means the Oregon Facilities Authority created by this chapter.
����� (b) �Bonds� or �revenue bonds� means revenue bonds, as defined in ORS 286A.001.
����� (c) �Cost� means the cost of:
����� (A) Construction, acquisition, alteration, enlargement, reconstruction and remodeling of a project, including all lands, structures, real or personal property, rights, rights of way, air rights, franchises, easements and interests acquired or used for or in connection with a project;
����� (B) Demolition or removal of buildings or structures on land as acquired, including the cost of acquiring lands to which the buildings or structures may be moved;
����� (C) All machinery and equipment;
����� (D) Financing charges, interest prior to, during and for a period after completion of construction and acquisition, reasonably required amounts to make the project operational, provisions for reserves for principal and interest and for extensions, enlargements, additions, replacements, renovations and improvements;
����� (E) Architectural, actuarial engineering, financial and legal services, plans specifications, studies, surveys, estimates of costs and of revenues, administrative expenses, expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or practicability of constructing the project;
����� (F) Management, operation or funding of a qualified program; and
����� (G) Other expenses that are necessary or incident to a project, the financing of the project or the placing of the project in operation.
����� (d) �Cultural institution� means a public or nonprofit institution within this state which engages in the cultural, intellectual, scientific, environmental, educational or artistic enrichment of the people of this state. �Cultural institution� includes, without limitation, aquaria, botanical societies, historical societies, land conservation organizations, libraries, museums, performing arts associations or societies, scientific societies, wildlife conservation organizations and zoological societies. �Cultural institution� does not mean any school or any institution primarily engaged in religious or sectarian activities.
����� (e) �Health care institution� means a public or nonprofit organization within this state that provides health care and related services, including but not limited to the provision of inpatient and outpatient care, diagnostic or therapeutic services, laboratory services, medicinal drugs, nursing care, assisted living, elderly care and housing, including retirement communities, and equipment used or useful for the provision of health care and related services.
����� (f) �Housing institution� means a public or nonprofit organization within this state that provides decent, affordable housing to low-income persons.
����� (g) �Institution� means a cultural institution, a health care institution, a housing institution, an institution for higher education, an institution for prekindergarten through grade 12 education, a school for persons with disabilities or another nonprofit.
����� (h) �Institution for higher education� means a public or nonprofit educational institution within this state authorized by law to provide a program of education beyond the high school level, including community colleges and associate degree granting institutions. �Institution for higher education� does not mean any school or any institution primarily engaged in religious or sectarian activities.
����� (i) �Institution for prekindergarten through grade 12 education� means a provider under the Oregon Prenatal to Kindergarten Program as defined in ORS 329.175, a public educational institution within this state authorized by law to provide a program of education for kindergarten through grade 12 or a nonprofit educational institution within this state that provides a program of education for prekindergarten through grade 12 as a private school. �Institution for prekindergarten through grade 12 education� does not mean a school or institution primarily engaged in religious or sectarian activities.
����� (j) �Nonprofit� means an institution, organization or entity within this state exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code as defined in ORS
ORS 293.445
293.445. After payment of administration expenses incurred by the department in the administration of ORS 465.101 to 465.131 and of refunds or credits arising from erroneous overpayments, the balance of the money shall be credited to the appropriate accounts as approved by the Legislative Assembly to carry out the state�s oil, hazardous material and hazardous substance emergency response program as it relates to the maintenance, operation and use of the public highways, roads, streets and roadside rest areas in this state as allowed by section 3a, Article IX of the Oregon Constitution. [1989 c.833 �147; 1989 c.935 �4; 1993 c.707 �1]
����� 465.130 [Repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
����� 465.131 Fee imposed by ORS 465.104 in addition to fees established by local government. The fee imposed by ORS 465.104 is in addition to all other state, county or municipal fees on a petroleum product. [1989 c.833 �148]
����� 465.140 [Amended by 1989 c.846 �12; renumbered 105.570 in 1989]
����� 465.150 [Amended by 1953 c.540 �5; repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
����� 465.155 [1953 c.540 �4; repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
����� 465.160 [Repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
����� 465.170 [Repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
����� 465.180 [Repealed by 1989 c.846 �15]
REMOVAL OR REMEDIAL ACTION
(Generally)
����� 465.200 Definitions. As used in ORS 465.200 to 465.485 and 465.900:
����� (1) �Claim� means a demand in writing for a sum certain.
����� (2) �Commission� means the Environmental Quality Commission.
����� (3) �Department� means the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (4) �Director� means the Director of the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (5) �Environment� includes the waters of the state, any drinking water supply, any land surface and subsurface strata and ambient air.
����� (6) �Facility� means any building, structure, installation, equipment, pipe or pipeline including any pipe into a sewer or publicly owned treatment works, well, pit, pond, lagoon, impoundment, ditch, landfill, storage container, above ground tank, underground storage tank, motor vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, or any site or area where a hazardous substance has been deposited, stored, disposed of, or placed, or otherwise come to be located and where a release has occurred or where there is a threat of a release, but does not include any consumer product in consumer use or any vessel.
����� (7) �Fund� means the Hazardous Substance Remedial Action Fund established by ORS 465.381.
����� (8) �Guarantor� means any person, other than the owner or operator, who provides evidence of financial responsibility for an owner or operator under ORS 465.200 to 465.485 and 465.900.
����� (9) �Hazardous substance� means:
����� (a) Hazardous waste as defined in ORS 466.005.
����� (b) Any substance defined as a hazardous substance pursuant to section 101(14) of the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, P.L. 96-510, as amended, and P.L. 99-499.
����� (c) Oil.
����� (d) Any substance designated by the commission under ORS 465.400.
����� (10) �Natural resources� includes but is not limited to land, fish, wildlife, biota, air, surface water, ground water, drinking water supplies and any other resource owned, managed, held in trust or otherwise controlled by the State of Oregon or a political subdivision of the state.
����� (11) �Oil� includes gasoline, crude oil, fuel oil, diesel oil, lubricating oil, oil sludge or refuse and any other petroleum-related product, or waste or fraction thereof that is liquid at a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit and pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute.
����� (12) �Owner or operator� means any person who owned, leased, operated, controlled or exercised significant control over the operation of a facility. �Owner or operator� does not include a person, who, without participating in the management of a facility, holds indicia of ownership primarily to protect a security interest in the facility.
����� (13) �Person� means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, joint venture, consortium, commercial entity, partnership, association, corporation, commission, state and any agency thereof, political subdivision of the state, interstate body or the federal government including any agency thereof.
����� (14) �Release� means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into the environment including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing any hazardous substance, or threat thereof, but excludes:
����� (a) Any release that results in exposure to a person solely within a workplace, with respect to a claim that the person may assert against the person�s employer under ORS chapter 656;
����� (b) Emissions from the engine exhaust of a motor vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, vessel or pipeline pumping station engine;
����� (c) Any release of source, by-product or special nuclear material from a nuclear incident, as those terms are defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, if the release is subject to requirements with respect to financial protection established by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission under section 170 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or, for the purposes of ORS 465.260 or any other removal or remedial action, any release of source by-product or special nuclear material from any processing site designated under section 102(a)(1) or 302(a) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978; and
����� (d) The normal application of fertilizer.
����� (15)(a) �Remedial action� means those actions consistent with a permanent remedial action taken instead of or in addition to removal actions in the event of a release or threatened release of a hazardous substance into the environment, to prevent or minimize the release of a hazardous substance so that it does not migrate to cause substantial danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment.
����� (b) �Remedial action� includes, but is not limited to:
����� (A) Such actions at the location of the release as storage, confinement, perimeter protection using dikes, trenches or ditches, clay cover, neutralization, cleanup of released hazardous substances and associated contaminated materials, recycling or reuse, diversion, destruction, segregation of reactive wastes, dredging or excavations, repair or replacement of leaking containers, collection of leachate and runoff, on-site treatment or incineration, provision of alternative drinking and household water supplies, and any monitoring reasonably required to assure that the actions protect the public health, safety, welfare and the environment.
����� (B) Offsite transport and offsite storage, treatment, destruction or secure disposition of hazardous substances and associated, contaminated materials.
����� (C) Such actions as may be necessary to monitor, assess, evaluate or investigate a release or threat of release.
����� (16) �Remedial action costs� means reasonable costs which are attributable to or associated with a removal or remedial action at a facility, including but not limited to the costs of administration, investigation, legal or enforcement activities, contracts and health studies.
����� (17) �Removal� means the cleanup or removal of a released hazardous substance from the environment, such actions as may be necessary taken in the event of the threat of release of a hazardous substance into the environment, such actions as may be necessary to monitor, assess and evaluate the release or threat of release of a hazardous substance, the disposal of removed material, or the taking of such other actions as may be necessary to prevent, minimize or mitigate damage to the public health, safety, welfare or to the environment, that may otherwise result from a release or threat of release. �Removal� also includes but is not limited to security fencing or other measures to limit access, provision of alternative drinking and household water supplies, temporary evacuation and housing of threatened individuals and action taken under ORS 465.260.
����� (18) �Transport� means the movement of a hazardous substance by any mode, including pipeline and in the case of a hazardous substance that has been accepted for transportation by a common or contract carrier, the term �transport� shall include any stoppage in transit that is temporary, incidental to the transportation movement, and at the ordinary operating convenience of a common or contract carrier, and any such stoppage shall be considered as a continuity of movement and not as the storage of a hazardous substance.
����� (19) �Underground storage tank� has the meaning given that term in ORS 466.706.
����� (20) �Waters of the state� has the meaning given that term in ORS 468B.005. [Formerly 466.540; 1995 c.427 �1; 2001 c.495 �19; 2003 c.407 ��23,24; 2023 c.262 �3]
����� 465.205 Legislative findings. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (a) The release of a hazardous substance into the environment may present an imminent and substantial threat to the public health, safety, welfare and the environment; and
����� (b) The threats posed by the release of a hazardous substance can be minimized by prompt identification of facilities and implementation of removal or remedial action.
����� (2) Therefore, the Legislative Assembly declares that:
����� (a) It is in the interest of the public health, safety, welfare and the environment to provide the means to minimize the hazards of and damages from facilities.
����� (b) It is the purpose of ORS 465.200 to 465.485 and 465.900 to:
����� (A) Protect the public health, safety, welfare and the environment; and
����� (B) Provide sufficient and reliable funding for the Department of Environmental Quality to expediently and effectively authorize, require or undertake removal or remedial action to abate hazards to the public health, safety, welfare and the environment. [Formerly 466.547]
����� 465.210 Authority of department for removal or remedial action. (1) In addition to any other authority granted by law, the Department of Environmental Quality may:
����� (a) Undertake independently, in cooperation with others or by contract, investigations, studies, sampling, monitoring, assessments, surveying, testing, analyzing, planning, inspecting, training, engineering, design, construction, operation, maintenance and any other activity necessary to conduct removal or remedial action and to carry out the provisions of ORS 465.200 to 465.485 and 465.900; and
����� (b) Recover the state�s remedial action costs.
����� (2) The Environmental Quality Commission and the department may participate in or conduct activities pursuant to the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, P.L. 96-510 and P.L. 99-499, and the corrective action provisions of Subtitle I of the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended, P.L. 96-482 and P.L. 98-616. Such participation may include, but need not be limited to, entering into a cooperative agreement with the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
����� (3) Nothing in ORS 465.200 to 465.485 and 465.900 shall restrict the State of Oregon from participating in or conducting activities pursuant to the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, P.L. 96-510 and P.L. 99-499. [Formerly 466.550]
����� 465.215 List of facilities with confirmed release. (1) For the purposes of providing public information, the Director of the Department of Environmental Quality shall develop and maintain a list of all facilities with a confirmed release as defined by the Environmental Quality Commission under ORS 465.405.
����� (2) The director shall make the list available for the public at the offices of the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (3) The list shall include but need not be limited to the following items, if known:
����� (a) A general description of the facility;
����� (b) Address or location;
����� (c) Time period during which a release occurred;
����� (d) Name of the current owner and operator and names of any past owners and operators during the time period of a release of a hazardous substance;
����� (e) Type and quantity of a hazardous substance released at the facility;
����� (f) Manner of release of the hazardous substance;
����� (g) Levels of a hazardous substance, if any, in ground water, surface water, air and soils at the facility;
����� (h) Status of removal or remedial actions at the facility; and
����� (i) Other items the director determines necessary.
����� (4) At least 60 days before a facility is added to the list the director shall notify by certified mail or personal service the owner and operator, if known, of all or any part of the facility that is to be included in the list. The notice shall inform the owner and operator that the owner and operator may comment on the decision of the director to add the facility to the list within 45 days of receiving the notice. The decision of the director to add a facility to the list is not appealable to the Environmental Quality Commission or subject to judicial review under ORS chapter 183. [Formerly 466.557]
����� 465.220 Comprehensive statewide identification program; notice. (1) The Department of Environmental Quality shall develop and implement a comprehensive statewide program to identify any release or threat of release from a facility that may require remedial action.
����� (2) The department shall notify all daily and weekly newspapers of general circulation in the state and all broadcast media of the program developed under subsection (1) of this section. The notice shall include information about how the public may provide information on a release or threat of release from a facility.
����� (3) In developing the program under subsection (1) of this section, the department shall examine, at a minimum, any industrial or commercial activity that historically has been a major source in this state of releases of hazardous substances.
����� (4) The department shall include information about the implementation and progress of the program developed under subsection (1) of this section in the report required under ORS 465.235. [Formerly 466.560]
����� 465.225 Inventory of facilities needing environmental controls; preliminary assessment; notice to operator; criteria for adding facilities to inventory. (1) For the purpose of providing public information, the Director of the Department of Environmental Quality shall develop and maintain an inventory of all facilities for which:
����� (a) A confirmed release is documented by the department; and
����� (b) The director determines that additional investigation, removal, remedial action, long-term environmental controls or institutional controls are needed to assure protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare or the environment.
����� (2) The determination that additional investigation, removal, remedial action, long-term environmental controls or institutional controls are needed under subsection (1) of this section shall be based upon a preliminary assessment approved or conducted by the department.
����� (3) Before the department conducts a preliminary assessment, the director shall notify the owner and operator, if known, that the department is proceeding with a preliminary assessment and that the owner or operator may submit information to the department that would assist the department in conducting a complete and accurate preliminary assessment.
����� (4) At least 60 days before the director adds a facility to the inventory, the director shall notify by certified mail or personal service the owner and operator, if known, of all or any part of the facility that is to be included in the inventory. The decision of the director to add a facility to the inventory is not appealable to the Environmental Quality Commission or subject to judicial review under ORS chapter 183.
����� (5) The notice provided under subsection (4) of this section shall include the preliminary assessment and shall inform the owner or operator that the owner or operator may comment on the information contained in the preliminary assessment within 45 days after receiving the notice. For good cause shown, the department may grant an extension of time to comment. The extension shall not exceed 45 additional days.
����� (6) The director shall consider relevant and appropriate information submitted by the owner or operator in making the final decision about whether to add a facility to the inventory.
����� (7) The director shall review the information submitted and add the facility to inventory if the director determines that a confirmed release has occurred and that additional investigation, removal, remedial action, long-term environmental controls or institutional controls are needed to assure protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare or the environment. [1989 c.485 �3]
����� 465.230 Removal of facilities from inventory; criteria. (1) According to rules adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission, the Director of the Department of Environmental Quality shall remove a facility from the list or inventory, or both, if the director determines:
����� (a) Actions taken at the facility have attained a degree of cleanup and control of further release that assures protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare and the environment;
����� (b) No further action is needed to assure protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare and the environment; or
����� (c) The facility satisfies other appropriate criteria for assuring protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare and the environment.
����� (2) The director shall not remove a facility if continuing environmental controls or institutional controls are needed to assure protection of present and future public health, safety, welfare and the environment, so long as such controls are related to removal or remedial action. [1989 c.485 �4]
����� 465.235 Public inspection of inventory; information included in inventory; organization; report; action plan. (1) The Director of the Department of Environmental Quality shall make the inventory available to the public at the office of the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (2) The inventory shall include but need not be limited to:
����� (a) The following information, if known:
����� (A) A general description of the facility;
����� (B) Address or location;
����� (C) Time period during which a release occurred;
����� (D) Name of current owner and operator and names of any past owners and operators during the time period of a release of a hazardous substance;
����� (E) Type and quantity of a hazardous substance released at the facility;
����� (F) Manner of release of the hazardous substance;
����� (G) Levels of a hazardous substance, if any, in ground water, surface water, air and soils at the facility;
����� (H) Hazard ranking and narrative information regarding threats to the environment and public health;
����� (I) Status of removal or remedial actions at the facility; and
����� (J) Other items the director determines necessary; and
����� (b) Information that indicates whether the remedial action at the facility will be funded primarily by:
����� (A) The department through the use of moneys in the Hazardous Substance Remedial Action Fund;
����� (B) An owner or operator or other person under an agreement, order or consent judgment under ORS 465.200 to 465.485; or
����� (C) An owner or operator or other person under other state or federal authority.
����� (3) The department may organize the inventory into categories of facilities, including but not limited to the types of facilities listed in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) On or before January 15 of each year, the department shall submit the inventory and a report to the Governor, the Legislative Assembly and the Environmental Quality Commission. The annual report shall include a quantitative and narrative summary of the department�s accomplishments during the previous fiscal year and the department�s goals for the current fiscal year, including but not limited to each of the following areas:
����� (a) Facilities with a suspected release added to the department�s database;
����� (b) Facilities with a confirmed release added to the department�s list;
����� (c) Facilities added to and removed from the inventory;
����� (d) Removals initiated and completed;
����� (e) Preliminary assessments initiated and completed;
����� (f) Remedial investigations initiated and completed;
����� (g) Feasibility studies initiated and completed; and
����� (h) Remedial actions, including long-term environmental controls and institutional controls, initiated and completed.
����� (5) Beginning in 1991, and every fourth year thereafter, the report required under subsection (4) of this section shall include a four-year plan of action for those items under subsection (4)(e) to (h) of this section. The four-year plan shall include projections of funding and staffing levels necessary to implement the four-year plan. [1989 c.485 �5; 2003 c.576 �459]
����� 465.240 Inventory listing not prerequisite to other remedial action. Nothing in ORS 465.225 to 465.240,
ORS 30.400
30.400 and shall conduct peer review. Peer review shall be conducted pursuant to the bylaws of the requesting health care facility.
����� (6) Any person serving on or communicating information to a peer review committee shall not be subject to an action for damages for action or communications or statements made in good faith.
����� (7) All findings and conclusions, interviews, reports, studies, communications and statements procured by or furnished to the peer review committee in connection with a peer review are confidential pursuant to ORS 192.338, 192.345, 192.355 and 192.690 and all data is privileged pursuant to ORS 41.675.
����� (8) Notwithstanding subsection (7) of this section, a written report of the findings and conclusions of the peer review shall be provided to the governing body of the health care facility who shall abide by the privileged and confidential provisions set forth in subsection (7) of this section.
����� (9) Procedures for peer review established by subsections (4) to (8) of this section are exempt from ORS chapter 183.
����� (10) The Oregon Health Authority shall adopt by rule standards for rural hospitals, as defined in ORS 442.470, that specifically address the provision of care to postpartum and newborn patients so long as patient care is not adversely affected.
����� (11) For purposes of this section, �physician� has the meaning given the term in ORS 677.010. [Amended by 1965 c.352 �1; 1971 c.730 �13; 1973 c.837 �14; 1973 c.840 �9; 1977 c.261 �4; 1977 c.448 �10; 1977 c.751 �23a; 1987 c.428 �9; 1987 c.850 �2; 1993 c.269 �1; 1995 c.727 �38; 1995 c.763 �1; 1999 c.542 �1; 2001 c.900 �167; 2009 c.595 �726; 2009 c.792 �58]
����� 441.056 Credentialing telemedicine providers; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall prescribe by rule the information and documents that a governing body of an originating-site hospital may request for credentialing a telemedicine provider located at a distant-site hospital.
����� (2) The rules adopted by the authority under subsection (1) of this section must:
����� (a) Prescribe a standard list of information and documents that shall be provided by a distant-site hospital;
����� (b) Prescribe a list of information and documents that may be requested by an originating-site hospital in addition to the standard list of information and documents;
����� (c) Prescribe a list of information and documents that may not be requested by an originating-site hospital; and
����� (d) Be consistent with all applicable legal and accreditation requirements of an originating-site hospital and the health plans with which the originating-site hospital contracts.
����� (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, an originating-site hospital in this state must comply with the rules adopted under this section if the telemedicine provider is located at a distant-site hospital that is located in this state. This section does not prevent hospitals located outside of this state from using or require such hospitals to use the prescribed list of information and documents in credentialing a telemedicine provider.
����� (4) An originating-site hospital is not limited to the information and documents prescribed by the authority if the originating-site hospital has a delegated credentialing agreement with the distant-site hospital where the telemedicine provider is located and the governing body of the originating-site hospital accepts the recommendation of the medical staff to credential the telemedicine provider.
����� (5) In the adoption of the rules described in subsections (1) and (2) of this section, the authority shall consult with representatives of distant-site hospitals and originating-site hospitals in this state. Once adopted, the authority may not amend the rules to alter the prescribed lists without first consulting representatives of distant-site hospitals and originating-site hospitals in this state.
����� (6) This section does not affect the responsibilities of a governing body under ORS 441.055 and does not require a governing body of a hospital to grant privileges to a telemedicine provider. [2013 c.414 �2]
����� Note: 441.056 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 441 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 441.057 [1975 c.360 �2; 1981 c.336 �1; 1987 c.428 �10; 2001 c.609 �16; 2001 c.900 �168; 2009 c.595 �727; 2009 c.792 �59; 2017 c.101 �13; 2018 c.61 �16; renumbered 441.044 in 2019]
����� 441.058 [1977 c.532 �2; 1979 c.168 �1; repealed by 1983 c.781 �8]
����� 441.059 Access to previous X-rays and reports by patients of chiropractic physicians. The rules of a hospital that govern patient access to previously performed X-rays or diagnostic laboratory reports shall not discriminate between patients of chiropractic physicians and patients of other licensed medical practitioners permitted access to such X-rays and diagnostic laboratory reports. [1979 c.490 �2]
����� 441.060 Inspections; approval of plans and specifications; rules; fees. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall make or cause to be made in-person site inspections of health care facilities licensed under ORS 441.025 (1) at least once every three years.
����� (2) The authority and the Department of Human Services may prescribe by rule that any licensee or prospective applicant desiring to make specified types of alteration or addition to its facilities or to construct new facilities shall, before commencing such alteration, addition or new construction, either prior to or after receiving a certificate of need pursuant to ORS 442.315, if required, submit plans and specifications therefor to the authority or the department for preliminary inspection and approval or recommendations with respect to compliance with the rules authorized by ORS 441.025 and 443.420 and for compliance with National Fire Protection Association standards when the facility is also to be Medicare or Medicaid certified.
����� (3) The authority or the department may require by rule payment of a fee for project review services at a variable rate, dependent on total project cost.
����� (4) For health care facilities, the authority shall develop a review fee schedule as minimally necessary to support the staffing level and expenses required to administer the program.
����� (5) For long term care facilities and residential care facilities, the department shall develop a review fee schedule as minimally necessary to support the staffing level and expenses required to administer the program. The fee for project review of residential care facilities shall equal two-thirds that required of health care facilities.
����� (6) The authority or the department may also conduct an on-site review of projects as a prerequisite to licensure of new facilities, major renovations and expansions. The authority and the department shall, at least annually, with the advice of the facilities covered by the review, present proposed rule changes regarding facility design and construction to such agencies for their consideration.
����� (7) The authority shall publish a state submissions guide for health care facility projects and advise project sponsors of applicable requirements of federal, state and local regulatory agencies.
����� (8) The department shall publish a state submissions guide for long term care facility and residential care facility projects and advise project sponsors of applicable requirements of federal, state and local regulatory agencies. [Amended by 1965 c.352 �2; 1971 c.730 �14; 1973 c.840 �10; 1985 c.747 �29; 1987 c.428 �11; 1987 c.660 �23; 2001 c.104 �178; 2001 c.900 �169; 2009 c.595 �728; 2009 c.792 �60; 2011 c.35 �2; 2021 c.338 �2]
����� 441.061 Delegation of health inspections to local public health authorities; financial assistance. (1) Upon agreement, the Director of Human Services may grant specific authorization to any local public health authority, as defined in ORS 431.003, to administer and enforce any law or rules of the Department of Human Services relating to inspections and issuance, revocation and suspension of licenses, or portion thereof, for long term care facilities.
����� (2) Pursuant to an agreement as provided in subsection (1) of this section, the director may provide funds and other resources to the local public health authority necessary to enable the local public health authority to perform the agreed upon functions. [1977 c.261 �2; 1987 c.428 �12; 2015 c.736 �87]
����� 441.062 Coordination of inspections; rules. (1) In conducting inspections for the purpose of licensing health care facilities under ORS 441.020, the Oregon Health Authority and the Department of Human Services shall avoid unnecessary facility disruption by coordinating inspections performed by the authority or the department with inspections performed by other federal, state and local agencies that have responsibility for health care facility licensure.
����� (2) Whenever possible, the authority and the department shall avoid duplication of inspections by accepting inspection reports or surveys prepared by other state agencies that have responsibility for health care facility licensure for purposes of the inspection required for licensure.
����� (3) In lieu of an in-person site inspection as required by ORS 441.025 and 441.060, the authority or the department may accept a certification or accreditation from a federal agency or an accrediting body approved by the authority or the department that the state licensing standards have been met, if:
����� (a) The certification or accreditation is recognized by the authority or the department as addressing the standards and condition of participation requirements of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and other standards set by the authority or the department;
����� (b) The health care facility notifies the authority or the department to participate in any exit interview conducted by the federal agency or accrediting body; and
����� (c)(A) The health care facility provides copies of summary documentation from the federal agency or accrediting body concerning the certification or accreditation to the authority within 30 days following the receipt of summary documentation from the federal agency or accrediting body; or
����� (B) The health care facility provides copies of all documentation concerning the certification or accreditation requested by the department.
����� (4) The authority and the department shall adopt rules necessary to implement this section. [1995 c.449 �6; 2001 c.900 �170; 2009 c.595 �729; 2009 c.792 �61; 2021 c.338 �3; 2025 c.623 �4]
����� 441.063 Use of facilities by licensed podiatric physicians and surgeons; regulation of admission and conduct. The rules of the hospital shall include provisions for the use of the hospital facilities by podiatric physicians and surgeons licensed under ORS 677.805 to
ORS 30.700
30.700); 1999 c.707 �1; 2011 c.449 �1]
����� 30.710 [Amended by 1961 c.344 �103; repealed by 1973 c.640 �1]
����� 30.715 Successive actions or suits. Successive actions or suits may be maintained upon the same contract or transaction, whenever, after the former action or suit, a new cause of action or suit arises therefrom. [Formerly 11.030]
����� 30.720 [Repealed by 1973 c.640 �1; amended by 1973 c.823 ��88,155]
����� 30.725 [Repealed by 1974 c.36 �28]
����� 30.730 [Repealed by 1979 c.801 �4]
����� 30.740 Right of gambling loser to recover double losses. All persons losing money or anything of value at or on any unlawful game described in ORS 167.117, 167.122 and 167.127 shall have a cause of action to recover from the dealer winning the same, or proprietor for whose benefit such game was played or dealt, or such money or thing of value won, twice the amount of the money or double the value of the thing so lost. [Amended by 1971 c.743 �308; 1977 c.850 �4]
����� 30.750 Liability of abstractors. Any person who, after May 24, 1923, certifies to any abstract of title to any land in Oregon, shall be liable for all damages sustained by any person who, in reliance on the correctness thereof, acts thereon with reference to the title of such land, and is damaged in consequence of any errors, omissions or defects therein, regardless of whether the abstract of title was ordered by the person so damaged. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the maker of any abstract of title to land from limiting in the certificate to the abstract the liability of the maker thereunder to any person named in such certificate, but such limitation of liability must be expressly set forth in the certificate.
����� 30.760 [Amended by 1953 c.565 �2; renumbered 30.150]
����� 30.765 Liability of parents for tort by child; effect on foster parents. (1) In addition to any other remedy provided by law, the parent or parents of an unemancipated minor child shall be liable for actual damages to person or property caused by any tort intentionally or recklessly committed by such child. However, a parent who is not entitled to legal custody of the minor child at the time of the intentional or reckless tort shall not be liable for such damages.
����� (2) The legal obligation of the parent or parents of an unemancipated minor child to pay damages under this section shall be limited to not more than $7,500, payable to the same claimant, for one or more acts.
����� (3) When an action is brought under this section on parental responsibility for acts of their children, the parents shall be named as defendants therein and, in addition, the minor child shall be named as a defendant. The filing of an answer by the parents shall remove any requirement that a guardian ad litem be required.
����� (4) Nothing in subsections (1) to (3) of this section applies to foster parents. [1975 c.712 ��1,4; 1977 c.419 �1; 1991 c.968 �5]
����� 30.770 [1959 c.310 �1; 1965 c.587 �1; 1973 c.827 �8; repealed by 1975 c.712 �5]
����� 30.772 Liability of landowner arising out of aviation activity; exceptions. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Airstrip� means land that contains a runway or heliport operated and maintained for the takeoff and landing of motorized aircraft and that is registered with the Oregon Department of Aviation or the Federal Aviation Administration at the time of the flight at issue.
����� (b) �Aviation activity� includes but is not limited to hang gliding, parachuting, paragliding and operating airplanes or ultralight aircraft.
����� (c) �Charge� has the meaning given that term in ORS 105.672.
����� (d) �Land� has the meaning given that term in ORS 105.672.
����� (e) �Nonpublic airstrip� means an airstrip that is registered as a private use airport with the Oregon Department of Aviation or the Federal Aviation Administration at the time of the flight at issue.
����� (f) �Owner� has the meaning given that term in ORS 105.672.
����� (g) �Public airstrip� means an airstrip that is not a nonpublic airstrip.
����� (2) An owner of land is not liable for any personal injury, death or property damage arising from the use of land for purposes of aviation activity, unless the owner intentionally causes the injury, death or property damage.
����� (3) Subsection (2) of this section does not apply to any of the following:
����� (a) An owner of a public airstrip.
����� (b) An owner of a nonpublic airstrip if:
����� (A) The owner is contacted by the operator of a motorized aircraft prior to the beginning of the aircraft�s flight;
����� (B) The owner provides permission to the operator to use the owner�s land for activities related to the aircraft�s flight; and
����� (C) Gross negligence of the owner causes injury, death or property damage related to the aircraft�s flight.
����� (c) An owner of land who imposes a charge for the use of the land for aviation purposes. [2015 c.308 �1]
����� 30.774 Indemnification of property owner that allows nonprofit organization or educational provider to use property. (1) As used in this section, �educational provider� means a public or private elementary or secondary school or an education service district.
����� (2) A property owner that enters into a contract to allow a nonprofit organization or an educational provider to use the property owner�s property or facilities may not require in any separate agreement any individual to indemnify the property owner for damages not caused by the individual while the nonprofit organization or educational provider and the individual use the property or facilities.
����� (3) This section does not prohibit a property owner from requiring a nonprofit organization or educational provider to indemnify the property owner for damages caused by the organization�s or provider�s use of the property or facilities. [2015 c.749 �1]
����� 30.780 Liability for damages caused by gambling. Any person violating ORS 167.108 to 167.164 shall be liable in a civil suit for all damages occasioned thereby. [1959 c.681 �3; 1971 c.743 �309]
����� 30.785 Liability of construction design professional for injuries resulting from failure of employer to comply with safety standards. (1) A construction design professional who is retained to perform professional services on a construction project, or an employee of the construction design professional in the performance of professional services on the construction project, shall not be liable for any injury to a worker on the construction project that is a compensable injury under ORS chapter 656 and that results from the failure of the employer of the worker to comply with safety standards on the construction project unless the construction design professional by contract specifically assumes responsibility for compliance with those safety standards. The immunity provided by this section to a construction design professional shall not apply to the negligent preparation of design plans or specifications.
����� (2) As used in this section, �construction design professional� means an architect, registered landscape architect, professional engineer or professional land surveyor. [1987 c.915 �12]
����� 30.788 Liability of architect, engineer, inspector or building evaluator for emergency relief services. (1) An action for damages arising out of the practice of architecture, as defined in ORS 671.010, may not be maintained by any person against an architect for services rendered by the architect under the provisions of this section.
����� (2) An action for damages arising out of the practice of engineering, as described in ORS
ORS 307.990
307.990���� Penalties
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 307.010 Definitions of �land� and �real property� for state property tax laws; timber and mineral interests. (1) As used in the property tax laws of this state:
����� (a) �Land� means land in its natural state. For purposes of assessment of property subject to assessment at assessed value under ORS 308.146, land includes any site development made to the land. As used in this paragraph, �site development� includes fill, grading, leveling, underground utilities, underground utility connections and any other elements identified by rule of the Department of Revenue.
����� (b) �Real property� includes:
����� (A) The land itself, above or under water;
����� (B) All buildings, structures, improvements, machinery, equipment or fixtures erected upon, above or affixed to the land;
����� (C) All mines, minerals, quarries and trees in, under or upon the land;
����� (D) All water rights and water powers and all other rights and privileges in any way appertaining to the land; or
����� (E) Any estate, right, title or interest whatever in the land or real property, less than the fee simple.
����� (2) Where the grantor of land has, in the instrument of conveyance, reserved or conveyed:
����� (a) Any of the timber standing upon the land, with the right to enter upon the ground and remove the timber, the ownership of the standing timber so reserved or conveyed is an interest in real property.
����� (b) The right to enter upon and use any of the surface ground necessary for the purpose of exploring, prospecting for, developing or otherwise extracting any gold, silver, iron, copper, lead, coal, petroleum, gases, oils or any other metals, minerals or mineral deposits in or upon the land, such right is an interest in real property. [Amended by 1987 c.756 �19; 1991 c.459 �37; 1997 c.541 �98; 2003 c.46 �10]
����� 307.020 Definitions of �intangible personal property� and �tangible personal property� for state property tax laws; inapplicability to centrally assessed persons. (1) As used in the property tax laws of this state, unless otherwise specifically provided:
����� (a) �Intangible personal property� or �intangibles� includes but is not limited to:
����� (A) Money at interest, bonds, notes, claims, demands and all other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, including notes, bonds or certificates secured by mortgages.
����� (B) All shares of stock in corporations, joint stock companies or associations.
����� (C) Media constituting business records, computer software, files, records of accounts, title records, surveys, designs, credit references, and data contained therein. �Media� includes, but is not limited to, paper, film, punch cards, magnetic tape and disk storage.
����� (D) Goodwill.
����� (E) Customer lists.
����� (F) Contracts and contract rights.
����� (G) Patents, trademarks and copyrights.
����� (H) Assembled labor force.
����� (I) Trade secrets.
����� (b) �Personal property� means �tangible personal property.�
����� (c) �Tangible personal property� includes but is not limited to all chattels and movables, such as boats and vessels, merchandise and stock in trade, furniture and personal effects, goods, livestock, vehicles, farming implements, movable machinery, movable tools and movable equipment.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to any person, company, corporation or association covered by ORS 308.505 to 308.674. [Amended by 1959 c.82 �1; 1977 c.602 �1; 1993 c.353 �1; 1997 c.154 �27; 2005 c.94 �30]
����� 307.021 Definition of �manufactured structure� for ORS chapters 305, 307, 308, 310 and 311. As used in this chapter and ORS chapters 305, 308, 310 and 311, �manufactured structure� means:
����� (1) A manufactured dwelling as defined in ORS 446.003;
����� (2) A structure that would meet the definition of �manufactured dwelling� in ORS 446.003 except that the structure is being used for other than residential purposes;
����� (3) A prefabricated structure, as defined in ORS 455.010, that is relocatable and more than eight and one-half feet wide; and
����� (4) A recreational vehicle, as defined in ORS 174.101, that is more than eight and one-half feet wide. [2019 c.585 �15; 2019 c.585 �15a]
����� 307.022 Qualification for exemption of property of certain limited liability companies. For purposes of the property tax laws of this state, the property of a limited liability company qualifies for an exemption from ad valorem property taxation or special assessment:
����� (1) If the limited liability company is wholly owned by one or more nonprofit corporations or entities whose property is exempt from taxation under ORS 307.090;
����� (2) If the property, if held directly by each of the nonprofit corporation owners of the limited liability company, would qualify for the exemption or special assessment; and
����� (3) Only to the least extent that the property would be granted exemption or special assessment in the hands of any of the nonprofit corporation owners of the limited liability company. [2005 c.688 �2; 2017 c.445 �1]
����� 307.030 Property subject to assessment generally. (1) All real property within this state and all tangible personal property situated within this state, except as otherwise provided by law, shall be subject to assessment and taxation in equal and ratable proportion.
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 308.505 to 308.674, intangible personal property is not subject to assessment and taxation. [Amended by 1993 c.353 �2; 1997 c.154 �28]
����� 307.032 Maximum assessed value and assessed value of partially exempt property and specially assessed property. (1) Unless determined under a provision of law governing the partial exemption that applies to the property, the maximum assessed value and assessed value of partially exempt property shall be determined as follows:
����� (a) The maximum assessed value:
����� (A) For the first tax year in which the property is partially exempt, shall equal the real market value of the property, reduced by the value of the partial exemption, multiplied by the ratio, not greater than 1.00, of the average maximum assessed value over the average real market value for the tax year of property in the same area and property class.
����� (B) For each tax year after the first tax year in which the property is subject to the same partial exemption, shall equal 103 percent of the property�s assessed value for the prior year or 100 percent of the property�s maximum assessed value under this paragraph from the prior year, whichever is greater.
����� (b) The assessed value of the property shall equal the lesser of:
����� (A) The real market value of the property reduced by the partial exemption; or
����� (B) The maximum assessed value of the property under paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (2) Unless determined under a provision of law governing the special assessment, the maximum assessed value subject to special assessment and the assessed value of property subject to special assessment shall be determined as follows:
����� (a) The maximum assessed value:
����� (A) For the first tax year in which the property is specially assessed, shall equal the specially assessed value of the property multiplied by the ratio, not greater than 1.00, of the average maximum assessed value over the average real market value for the tax year of property in the same area and property class.
����� (B) For each tax year after the first tax year in which property is subject to the same special assessment, shall equal 103 percent of the property�s assessed value for the prior year or 100 percent of the property�s maximum assessed value subject to special assessment from the prior year, whichever is greater.
����� (b) The assessed value of the property shall equal the lesser of:
����� (A) The specially assessed value of the property as determined under the law establishing the special assessment; or
����� (B) The property�s maximum assessed value subject to special assessment as determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (3) As used in this section, �area� and �property class� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 308.149. [2003 c.169 �6]
����� 307.035 Publishing summary of certain exempt real property. The assessor shall list and evaluate all real properties exempt from taxation under ORS 307.090, 307.120,
ORS 308.150
308.150; 1991 c.902 �35; 2003 c.802 �27]
����� Note: See note under 223.317.
����� 223.330 [Amended by 1969 c.531 �4; repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.335 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.340 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.345 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.350 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.355 [Amended by 1969 c.531 �5; repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.360 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.365 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.370 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.375 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.380 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
����� 223.385 [Repealed by 1971 c.325 �1]
ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS
����� 223.387 Description of real property; effect of error in name of owner. In levying, collecting and enforcing assessments for local improvement, the following shall apply:
����� (1) Real property may be described by giving the subdivision according to the United States survey when coincident with the boundaries thereof, or by lots, blocks and addition names, or by giving the boundaries thereof by metes and bounds, or by reference to the book and page of any public record of the county where the description may be found, or by designation of tax lot number referring to a record kept by the assessor of descriptions of real properties of the county, which record shall constitute a public record, or in any other manner as to cause the description to be capable of being made certain. Initial letters, abbreviations, figures, fractions and exponents, to designate the township, range, section, or part of a section, or the number of any lot or block or part thereof, or any distance, course, bearing or direction, may be employed in any description of real property.
����� (2) If the owner of any land is unknown, the land may be assessed to �unknown owner,� or �unknown owners.� If the property is correctly described, no final assessment shall be invalidated by a mistake in the name of the owner of the real property assessed or by the omission of the name of the owner or the entry of a name other than that of the true owner. Where the name of the true owner, or the owner of record, of any parcel of real property is given, the final assessment shall not be held invalid on account of any error or irregularity in the description if the description would be sufficient in a deed of conveyance from the owner, or is such that, in a suit to enforce a contract to convey, employing such description a court of equity would hold it to be good and sufficient.
����� (3) Any description of real property which conforms substantially to the requirements of this section shall be a sufficient description in all proceedings of assessment relating or leading to a final assessment for a local improvement, foreclosure and sale of delinquent assessments, and in any other proceeding related to or connected with levying, collecting and enforcing final assessments for special benefits to the property. [1959 c.219 �1; 1965 c.282 �4; 1971 c.198 �1; 1991 c.902 �36]
����� 223.389 Procedure for making local assessments for local improvements; intergovernmental agreement to allocate jurisdiction for local improvement. (1)(a) The governing body of a local government may prescribe by ordinance or resolution the procedure to be followed in making estimated assessments and final assessments for benefits from a local improvement upon the lots that have been benefited by all or part of the local improvement, to the extent that the charter of the local government does not prescribe the method of procedure.
����� (b) If the charter of a local government specifies a method of procedure that does not comply or is not consistent with the requirements of the Oregon Constitution, the governing body of the local government may prescribe by ordinance or resolution the procedure that shall comply and be consistent with the requirements of the Oregon Constitution, and the provisions of the ordinance or resolution shall apply in lieu of the charter provisions.
����� (2)(a) This subsection applies to a local improvement proposed for an unincorporated area within an urban growth boundary.
����� (b) For purposes of subsection (1) of this section, the governing bodies of local governments in which any part of a local improvement described in paragraph (a) of this subsection is or will be located may enter into an intergovernmental agreement in accordance with ORS chapter 190 to allocate jurisdictional authority among themselves for the local improvement.
����� (c) Local improvements subject to this subsection must comply with the comprehensive plan of any city in which the local improvements are or will be located.
����� (d) The creation of a local improvement district does not change the uses of land allowed within the local improvement district.
����� (3)(a) The ordinance or resolution prescribing the procedure shall provide for adoption or enactment of an ordinance or resolution designating the local improvement as to which an assessment is contemplated, describing the boundaries of the district to be assessed. Provision shall be made for at least 10 days� notice to owners of property within the proposed district in which the local improvement is contemplated. The notice may be made by posting, by newspaper publication or by mail, or by any combination of such methods. The notice shall specify the time and place where the governing body will hear and consider objections or remonstrances to the proposed local improvement by any parties aggrieved thereby.
����� (b) If the governing body determines that the local improvement shall be made, when the estimated cost thereof is ascertained on the basis of the contract award or the departmental cost of the local government, the governing body shall determine whether the property benefited shall bear all or a portion of the cost. The recorder or other person designated by the governing body shall prepare the estimated assessment to the respective lots within the assessment district and file it in the appropriate office of the local government. Notice of the estimated assessment shall be mailed or personally delivered to the owner of each lot proposed to be assessed. The notice shall state the amounts of the estimated assessment proposed on that property and shall fix a date by which time objections shall be filed with the recorder. Any objection shall state the grounds for the objection. The governing body shall consider the objections and grounds and may adopt, correct, modify or revise the estimated assessments.
����� (c) The governing body shall determine the amount of estimated assessment to be charged against each lot within the district, according to the special and peculiar benefits accruing to the lot from the local improvement, and shall by ordinance or resolution spread the estimated assessments. [1959 c.219 �2; 1991 c.902 �37; 2003 c.802 �28; 2025 c.140 �1]
����� 223.391 Notice of proposed assessment to owner of affected lot. If a notice is required to be sent to the owner of a lot affected by a proposed assessment, the notice shall be addressed to the owner or the owner�s agent. If the address of the owner or of the owner�s agent is unknown to the recorder, the recorder shall mail the notice addressed to the owner or the owner�s agent at the address where the property is located. Any mistake, error, omission or failure with respect to the mailing shall not be jurisdictional or invalidate the assessment proceedings, but there shall be no foreclosure or legal action to collect until notice has been given by personal service upon the property owner, or, if personal service cannot be had, then by publication once a week for two successive weeks in a newspaper designated by the governing body and having general circulation within the boundaries of the local government where the property is located. [1959 c.219 �3; 1991 c.902 �38; 2003 c.802 �29]
����� 223.393 Estimated and final assessments become liens. Estimated and final assessments shall become a lien upon the property assessed from and after the passage of the ordinance or resolution spreading the same and entry in appropriate lien record of the local government. The estimated assessment lien shall continue until the time the estimated assessment becomes a final assessment. The local government may enforce collection of such assessments as provided by ORS 223.505 to 223.650. [1959 c.219 �4; 1991 c.902 �39; 2003 c.802 �30]
����� 223.395 Deficit assessments or refunds when initial assessment based on estimated cost. If the initial assessment has been made on the basis of estimated cost, and upon the completion of the work the cost is found to be greater than the estimated cost, the governing body may make a deficit assessment for the additional cost. Proposed assessments upon the respective lots within the assessment district for the proportionate share of the deficit shall be made; and notices shall be sent; opportunity for objections shall be given; such objections shall be considered; and determination of the assessment against each particular lot, block or parcel of land shall be made as in the case of the initial assessment; and the deficit assessment spread by ordinance. If assessments have been made on the basis of estimated cost, and upon completion the cost is found to be less than the estimated cost, provision shall be made for refund of the excess or overplus. [1959 c.219 �5; 1991 c.902 �40]
����� 223.396 [2009 c.753 �75; 2014 c.32 �1; renumbered 223.680 in 2015]
����� 223.397 [1959 c.219 ��6,7; repealed by 1963 c.507 �1]
����� 223.399 Powers of local government concerning assessments for local improvements. The governing body of a local government may impose additional procedural requirements. The procedural provisions of ORS 223.387 to 223.399 apply only where the charter or an ordinance of a local government does not specify otherwise and the charter or ordinance provisions comply and are consistent with the requirements of the Oregon Constitution. The charter or ordinance provisions shall apply to local improvements permitted by law. A local government may not authorize a local improvement prohibited by percentage of remonstrance or otherwise under the charter of the local government. [1959 c.219 �8; 1965 c.133 �1; 1991 c.902 �41; 2003 c.802 �31; 2017 c.17 �19]
����� 223.401 Review of assessment. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of ORS 223.387 to 223.399, owners of any property against which an assessment for local improvements has been imposed may seek a review of the assessment under the provisions of ORS 34.010 to
ORS 308.220
308.220)]
����� 308.221 [1965 c.344 �5 (308.217, 308.219 and 308.221 enacted in lieu of 308.220); 1981 c.804 �37; 1991 c.459 �93; 1997 c.541 �262; renumbered 310.147 in 1997]
����� 308.225 Boundary changes; procedure. (1) In preparing the assessment roll in any year, a county assessor shall disregard changes or proposed changes described in subsections (3), (4) and (5) of this section in the boundary lines of any taxing district levying ad valorem property taxes if the description and map showing changes or proposed changes are not filed in final approved form, in accordance with and at the time required by subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2)(a) If a boundary change is made or proposed, the person, governing body, officer, administrative agency or court that is or will be responsible for determining whether the boundary change is final shall file with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue the legal description of the change or proposed change and an accurate map showing the change or proposed change in final approved form, on or before March 31 of the assessment year to which the boundary change applies.
����� (b)(A) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the legal description of the boundary change must consist of a series of courses in which the first course starts at a point of beginning and the final course ends at the point of beginning. Each course must be identified by bearings and distances and, when available, refer to deed lines, deed corners and other monuments, or, in lieu of bearings and distances, be identified by reference to:
����� (i) Township, range, section or section subdivision lines of the United States Public Land Survey System.
����� (ii) Survey center line or right of way lines of public roads, streets or highways.
����� (iii) Ordinary high water or ordinary low water of tidal lands.
����� (iv) Right of way lines of railroads.
����� (v) Any line identified on the plat of any recorded subdivision defined in ORS 92.010.
����� (vi) Donation land claims.
����� (vii) Line of ordinary high water and line of ordinary low water of rivers and streams, as defined in ORS 274.005, or the thread of rivers and streams.
����� (B) In lieu of the requirements of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, boundary change areas conforming to areas of the United States Public Land Survey System may be described by township, section, quarter-section or quarter-quarter section, or if the areas conform to subdivision lots and blocks, may be described by lot and block description.
����� (c) The county assessor or the department shall provide a map to the person, body, officer or agency making the filing within 14 days after the filing body notifies the assessor and department that a boundary change is being proposed. Upon receipt, the filing body shall accurately enter the boundary line on the map.
����� (d) The description and map must be filed in final approved form on or before March 31 of the assessment year to which the boundary change applies. Proposed changes must be certified to the county assessor and the department in the same manner as changes. If the taxing district is located in more than one county, the description and map shall be filed with the assessor in each county and with the department within the time provided in this subsection.
����� (3) For purposes of this section, boundary change means the change that occurs in the boundaries of a district by reason of:
����� (a) The formation of a new district;
����� (b) The consolidation or merger of two or more districts or parts thereof;
����� (c) The annexation of territory by a district;
����� (d) The withdrawal of territory from a district; or
����� (e) The dissolution of a district.
����� (4) For purposes of this section, the establishment of tax zones within a district constitutes a boundary change.
����� (5) For purposes of this section, a proposed change means a boundary change that has not become final or effective on or before March 31 and that:
����� (a) Is certain to become final or effective before July 1 of the same year; or
����� (b) Is subject to voter approval in an election held before July 1 of the same year and that becomes final or effective before July 1 of the same year.
����� (6) Each description and map filed under subsection (2) of this section shall be submitted to the Department of Revenue and approved or disapproved within 30 days of receipt.
����� (7) Within five days of its determination, the Department of Revenue shall provide notice of its approval or disapproval under subsection (6) of this section to each county assessor with whom a filing has been made and to the filing body. If the description or map is disapproved, the department shall explain what steps must be taken to correct the description or map, and shall cooperate with the filing body in helping it meet the requirements of this section, and whenever possible, the filing deadline of March 31. Corrected descriptions and maps must then be resubmitted to the department, and approved, and filed with the assessor or assessors.
����� (8) The filing of the description and map under this section is for assessment and taxation purposes only and does not affect or relate to filing for any other purpose. [Amended by 1965 c.411 �1; 1969 c.151 �1; 1973 c.501 �1; 1975 c.595 �1; 1981 c.804 �38; 1983 c.426 �1; 1991 c.459 �94; 1997 c.541 �157; 2001 c.246 �11; 2001 c.553 �8; 2010 c.29 �1; 2011 c.204 �1]
����� 308.229 [1989 c.887 �10; 1991 c.459 �95; 1993 c.703 �3; 1997 c.541 �158; repealed by 1999 c.314 �94]
����� 308.230 [Repealed by 1969 c.454 �2]
����� 308.231 Only registered appraisers to appraise real property. Appraisals of real property shall be performed by an appraiser registered under ORS 308.010. [1955 c.575 �2; 1979 c.689 �11; 1991 c.5 �23; 1991 c.459 �96]
����� 308.232 Property to be valued at 100 percent real market value and assessed at assessed value. All real or personal property within each county not exempt from ad valorem property taxation or subject to special assessment shall be valued at 100 percent of its real market value. Unless the property is subject to maximum assessed value adjustment under ORS 308.149 to 308.166, the property shall be assessed at the property�s assessed value determined under ORS 308.146. [1953 c.701 �2; 1959 c.519 �1; 1961 c.243 �1; 1967 c.293 �6; 1979 c.241 �33; 1981 c.804 �39; 1985 c.613 �8; 1991 c.459 �97; 1997 c.541 �159]
����� 308.233 Use of sales data for physical appraisal. (1) For purposes of making a physical appraisal of property for ad valorem property taxation, in arriving at the value level for the property, any sales data used shall be examined, analyzed, adjusted and otherwise utilized in such a manner that the value level determined for the property is substantially equivalent to the value level that would be determined if the sales data utilized was the same sales data, and was examined, analyzed, adjusted and otherwise utilized in the same manner as the sales data utilized in making the certified ratio study under ORS 309.200.
����� (2) The purpose of this section is to achieve equality and uniformity in assessed values between properties that are physically appraised and those that are not physically appraised, but subject to trending or indexing for the particular assessment year. [1979 c.241 �51; 1989 c.330 �15; 1991 c.459 �98; 1997 c.541 �160]
����� Note: 308.233 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 308 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 308.234 Record of last appraisal; Department of Revenue to approve methods of appraisal. The county assessors shall preserve in their respective offices records to show when each parcel of real property was last appraised. Each parcel of real property shall be appraised using a method of appraisal approved by the Department of Revenue by rule. [1955 c.575 �1; 1967 c.105 �1; 1967 c.293 �8; 1997 c.541 �161]
����� 308.235 Valuation of real property. (1) Taxable real property shall be assessed by a method which takes into consideration:
����� (a) The applicable land use plans, including current zoning and other governmental land use restrictions;
����� (b) The improvements on the land and in the surrounding country and also the use, earning power and usefulness of the improvements, and any rights or privileges attached thereto or connected therewith; and
����� (c) The quality of the soil, and the natural resources in, on or connected with the land, its conveniences to transportation lines, public roads and other local advantage of a similar or different kind.
����� (2) If land is situated within an irrigation, drainage, reclamation or other improvement district, the value of the land shall not be considered to be increased until the construction and improvement of the district have been completed to the point that water may be delivered to or removed from the land, as the case may be. [Amended by 1953 c.701 �2; 1957 c.324 �4; subsection (2) enacted as 1967 c.601 �12; 1969 c.601 �14; 1975 c.671 �1; 1981 c.804 �40]
����� 308.236 Land values to reflect presence of roads; roads not assessed; exception for certain timber roads. (1) The availability, usefulness and cost of using roads, including all roads of the owner of land or timber and all roads that the owner has the right to use, shall be taken into consideration in determining the real market value of land.
����� (2) Farm or grazing land roads and forest roads themselves, except principal exterior timber access roads, shall not be appraised, valued or assessed and they shall not be classed as improvements under ORS 308.215. The underlying land upon which roads are constructed shall be assessed if it is otherwise subject to assessment.
����� (3) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Road� includes fills, ballast, bridges, culverts, drains, surfacing and other appurtenances of a like kind commonly associated with roads but excludes railroads.
����� (b) �Principal exterior timber access roads� means those portions of high standard main-line private roads that provide access from a conversion center or public way to the exterior boundary of the principal forest area served by the road. A high standard main-line private road is a permanent road of two lanes or more that is paved or macadamized or that has a fine-gravel surface that is permanently and continuously maintained. [1963 c.230 �2; 1977 c.892 �35; 1987 c.305 �7; 1989 c.1083 �8; 1991 c.459 �99; 1999 c.1078 �62; 2003 c.46 �16; 2003 c.621 �80]
����� 308.237 [1961 c.695 �1; repealed by 1963 c.577 �11]
����� 308.238 [1961 c.695 �2; repealed by 1963 c.577 �11]
����� 308.239 [1965 c.622 �1; 1967 c.633 �1; renumbered 308.345]
����� 308.240 Description of real property; assessment to �unknown owners�; mistake or omission in owner�s name; error in description of property. (1) Real property may be described by giving the subdivision according to the United States survey when coincident with the boundaries thereof, or by lots, blocks and addition names, or by giving the boundaries thereof by metes and bounds, or by reference to the book and page of any public record of the county where the description may be found, or in such other manner as to cause the description to be capable of being made certain. Initial letters, abbreviations, figures, fractions and exponents, to designate the township, range, section or part of a section, or the number of any lot or block or part thereof, or any distance, course, bearing or direction, may be employed in any such description of real property.
����� (2) If the owner of any land is unknown, such land may be assessed to �unknown owner,� or �unknown owners.� If the property is correctly described, no assessment shall be invalidated by a mistake in the name of the owner of the real property assessed or by the omission of the name of the owner or the entry of a name other than that of the true owner. Where the name of the true owner, or the owner of record, of any parcel of real property is given, the assessment shall not be held invalid on account of any error or irregularity in the description if the description would be sufficient in a deed of conveyance from the owner, or is such that, in an action to enforce a contract to convey employing such description, a court with jurisdiction to grant equitable remedies would hold it to be good and sufficient.
����� (3) Any description of real property which conforms substantially to the requirements of this section shall be a sufficient description and designation in all proceedings of assessment for taxation, levy and collection of taxes, foreclosure and sale for delinquent taxes or assessments, and in any other proceeding related to or connected with the taxation of such property. [Amended by 1957 c.324 �5; 1979 c.284 �135; 1993 c.19 �7]
����� 308.242 Assessor�s authority to change roll after September 25 limited; when changes permitted; stipulations. (1) The assessor may not make changes in the roll after September 25 of each year except as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section or as otherwise provided by law.
����� (2) After the assessment roll has been certified and on or before December 31, the assessor may make changes in valuation judgment that result in a reduction in the value of property, if so requested by the taxpayer or upon the assessor�s own initiative. Corrections under this section to accounts appraised by the Department of Revenue pursuant to ORS 306.126 and 308.505 to 308.674 may not be made without the approval of the department.
����� (3)(a) If a petition for reduction has been filed with the property value appeals board, the assessor may change the roll if the assessor and the petitioner stipulate to a change in valuation judgment that results in a reduction in value. The stipulation may be made at any time up until the convening of the board.
����� (b) Stipulations agreed to by the assessor and the petitioner under this subsection shall be delivered to the clerk of the board prior to the convening of the board.
����� (c) As used in this subsection, �stipulation� means a written agreement signed by the petitioner and the assessor that specifies a reduction in value to be made to the assessment and tax roll.
����� (4) Any change in value made under subsection (2) or (3) of this section shall be made in the manner specified in ORS 311.205 and 311.216 to 311.232. [1957 c.324 �7; 1981 c.804 �40a; 1983 s.s. c.5 �4; 1991 c.459 �100; 1993 c.270 �27; 1997 c.541 �162; 2001 c.423 �1; 2003 c.36 �1; 2007 c.590 �1; 2023 c.29 �12]
����� 308.245 Maps; taxpayers� index. (1) The assessor of each county shall maintain a set of maps upon which are outlined the boundaries of each land parcel subject to separate assessment within the county, with the parcel�s tax lot or account number shown on the parcel. In addition, the assessor may show on the maps the code area boundaries and the assigned code area numbers.
����� (2) The assessor shall also make a diagram or drawing of all property within the county of the assessor submitted to the provisions of ORS 100.005 to 100.910, and shall note thereon the assigned account or tax lot number.
����� (3) The assessor shall maintain an index of the names of every taxpayer against whom any tax is charged in the county, in alphabetical order with reference to the first three letters of the surname of taxpayers who have surnames, and of the first names of any others. The index shall be indexed to the assessment rolls and the place therein where the assessment of such taxpayer is found.
����� (4) The maps and the index provided for in this section shall be public records. [Amended by 1963 c.541 �44; 1965 c.344 �7]
����� 308.250 Valuation and assessment of personal property; property not subject to taxation in certain cases; annual notice authorized; form attesting no change in property; indexing. (1) All personal property not exempt from ad valorem taxation or subject to special assessment shall be valued at 100 percent of its real market value, as of January 1, at 1:00 a.m. and shall be assessed at its assessed value determined as provided in ORS 308.146.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section:
����� (a) If the total assessed value of all taxable personal property of any taxpayer assessable in any county that is required to be reported under ORS 308.290, and of all residential floating structures of the taxpayer assessable in the county that are not required to be reported under ORS 308.290 (1)(b)(C), is less than $12,500 in any assessment year, the property is not subject to ad valorem property taxation for that year.
����� (b) Manufactured structures of a taxpayer are not subject to ad valorem property taxation for any assessment year in which, in a county with a population of more than 340,000 but less than or equal to 570,000, the total assessed value of all manufactured structures taxable as personal property under ORS 308.875 of the taxpayer is less than $12,500.
����� (3)(a) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, manufactured structures of a taxpayer are not subject to ad valorem property taxation for any assessment year in which, in a county with a population of more than 570,000, the total assessed value of all manufactured structures taxable as personal property under ORS 308.875 of the taxpayer is less than:
����� (A) $25,000; or
����� (B) A maximum dollar amount of $25,000 or more, if adopted by the governing body of the county for the assessment year.
����� (b) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, the governing body of a county with a population of more than 570,000 may grant a partial exemption for all manufactured structures taxable as personal property in a dollar amount adopted by the county. The dollar amount shall be subtracted from the total assessed value of the property.
����� (c) The governing body of a county that adopts a dollar amount under paragraph (a)(B) or (b) of this subsection must notify the county assessor on or before January 1 of the assessment year for which the county first intends the dollar amount to apply.
����� (4)(a) On or around January 1 of each year, the county assessor may provide notice to each taxpayer whose taxable personal property is not subject to ad valorem property taxation for the current property tax year under subsection (2)(a) of this section.
����� (b) Notice provided under this subsection shall:
����� (A) State that the taxpayer�s personal property is not subject to ad valorem property taxation for the current property tax year.
����� (B) Include a form prescribed by the Department of Revenue by rule on which the taxpayer may attest by signing the form that the taxpayer has not added or deleted any taxable personal property since the prior assessment year.
����� (C) State that, if the taxpayer has added or deleted personal property since the prior assessment year, the taxpayer is required to submit to the county assessor a signed business personal property return with an updated asset detail list on or before March 15.
����� (c) A signed form returned to the county assessor within the time required under ORS 308.290 shall be sufficient to make the taxable personal property of the taxpayer identified in the notice not subject to ad valorem property taxation for the subsequent property tax year.
����� (5)(a) For each tax year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, the Department of Revenue shall recompute the maximum amount of the assessed value of taxable personal property in subsections (2)(a) and (b) and (3)(a)(A) and (B) of this section as follows:
����� (A) Divide the average Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region, for the prior calendar year by the average U.S. City Average Consumer Price Index for 2002.
����� (B) Recompute the maximum amount of assessed value under subsection (2)(a) or (b) of this section by multiplying $12,500 or $25,000, as applicable, by the appropriate indexing factor determined as provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
����� (b) As used in this subsection:
����� (A) �Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region� means the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region (All Items), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor.
����� (B) �U.S. City Average Consumer Price Index� means the U.S. City Average Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (All Items) as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor.
����� (c) If any change in the maximum amount of assessed value determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection is not a multiple of $500, the increase shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $500. [Amended by 1953 c.349 �3; 1959 c.553 �1; 1965 c.429 �3; 1971 c.529 �34; 1971 c.610 �1; 1973 c.62 �1; 1979 c.529 �3; 1979 c.692 �4; 1981 c.804 �41; 1985 c.422 �1; 1985 c.613 �9; 1991 c.459 �101; 1993 c.813 �1; 1995 c.513 �4; 1997 c.541 �163; 1997 c.819 �1; 2001 c.479 �1; 2003 c.63 �1; 2007 c.613 �2; 2010 c.69 ��1,2; 2013 c.205 �1; 2015 c.38 �2; 2015 c.217 �1; 2017 c.420 �1; 2019 c.533 �1; 2022 c.96 �3; 2023 c.172 �2]
����� 308.253 [1985 c.416 �2; 1991 c.459 �102; repealed by 2003 c.655 �143]
����� 308.255 [Amended by 1955 c.735 �7; repealed by 1957 c.342 �1 (308.256 enacted in lieu of 308.110 and 308.255)]
����� 308.256 Assessment, taxation and exemption of watercraft and materials of shipyards, ship repair facilities and offshore drilling rigs. (1) Watercraft of water transportation companies shall be assessed as provided in ORS 308.505 to
ORS 308.232
308.232 and 308.235 utilizing the market data approach (sales of comparable properties), the cost approach (reproduction or replacement cost of the plant) or the income approach (capitalization of income) or by two or more approaches. The assessed value of an industrial plant shall be determined under ORS 308.146.
����� (2) The owner of a plant may elect to have the plant appraised and valued for ad valorem property tax purposes excluding the income approach to valuation. An owner making an election under this subsection must further determine which of the following paragraphs is applicable to the election:
����� (a) If this paragraph applies to the election, the owner may not be required to provide any itemization of income or expense of the industrial plant for use in making an appraisal of the plant for ad valorem property tax purposes; or
����� (b) If this paragraph applies to the election, the owner may not be required to provide any itemization of income of the industrial plant for use in making an appraisal of the plant for ad valorem property tax purposes, but may be required to provide an itemization of operating expenses of the industrial plant for use in measuring functional obsolescence in a market data approach or cost approach to valuation.
����� (3) Not less than 30 days prior to the making of a physical appraisal or reappraisal of an industrial plant by the Department of Revenue or by a county assessor, the department or assessor shall notify the owner of the plant by mail, return receipt requested, of the intention to physically appraise the plant. The notice shall inform the owner of the date the appraisal is to commence. In commencing the appraisal and to aid the owner in making an election under subsection (2) of this section, the department�s or assessor�s appraisers first shall make a preliminary survey of the plant as to the methods and approaches to the valuation of the plant to be used in the appraisal. The owner or owner�s representative shall immediately thereafter meet with the appraisers, and within two days after the meeting may give written notice to the appraisers that the owner elects to have the plant valued in accordance with subsection (2) of this section. The written notice shall state which paragraph of subsection (2) of this section is applicable to the election. Failure to make the election precludes the owner from making the election for the tax year in which the valuation determined by the physical appraisal is first used on the assessment and tax rolls of the county.
����� (4) If an owner does not make an election under subsection (2) of this section, the owner shall make available to the assessor or department all information requested by the assessor or department needed to determine the real market value for the plant. At the request of the owner, the information shall be made the confidential records of the office of the assessor or of the department, subject to the provisions of ORS 305.420 and 305.430.
����� (5) If an owner makes an election under subsection (2) of this section, the owner may not in any proceedings involving the assessment of the industrial plant for the tax year for which the election was made, before the county property value appeals board or the Oregon Tax Court, be entitled to introduce evidence relating to the use of the income approach to valuation of the plant or introduce any information protected under the election.
����� (6)(a) On or before December 31 of the tax year in which the election under subsection (2) of this section first applies to an assessment and tax roll, or on or before December 31 of any subsequent tax year, if the owner is dissatisfied with the election under subsection (2) of this section, the owner may revoke or revise the election.
����� (b) If the election is revoked, the owner may request the Department of Revenue or the county assessor, whichever is applicable, to revalue the plant for the next tax year using the appraisal methods set forth in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (c) If the election is revised, the paragraph of subsection (2) of this section that was not applicable to the election shall become applicable to the election in lieu of the paragraph applicable before revision. If the election is revised, the owner may request the Department of Revenue or the county assessor, whichever is applicable, to revalue the plant for the next tax year in accordance with the revised election.
����� (d) If a revocation or revision of an election is sought, the owner shall demonstrate that the determination of real market value requires taking into consideration the utilization of the income approach to valuation or the measurement of functional obsolescence using operating expense information. Thereafter, at the request of the department or the assessor, the owner shall make available to the department or the assessor all information requested by the department or the assessor as provided in subsection (4) of this section within 30 days following the department�s or the assessor�s request. If the owner fails to provide the information and a revocation had been sought, the election under subsection (2) of this section shall continue. If the owner fails to provide the information and a revision had been sought, the paragraph of subsection (2) that applied prior to the attempted revision shall continue to apply to the election. Under either circumstance, in any proceedings involving the assessment of the industrial plant for subsequent tax years, before the county property value appeals board or the Oregon Tax Court, the owner may not introduce evidence relating to the income approach to valuation or introduce any information protected under the election. If the department or assessor makes such a redetermination of the valuation as may, in their opinion, be necessary, the department or assessor shall furnish to the owner prior to the following May 1 a statement of the value of the plant as redetermined by the department or the assessor, with an explanation of the adjustments made.
����� (7) After any physical appraisal of an industrial plant or after the appraisal is updated for use on the assessment and tax rolls for a subsequent year, but in any event prior to May 1 of the assessment year for which the appraisal or update applies, the owner may request a conference with the department or with the assessor concerning the determination of real market value under the physical appraisal or updating of the appraisal. If the request for a conference is made, the department or the assessor shall give written notice to the owner of the time and place for the conference for an informal discussion of the valuation.
����� (8) Except as provided in this section, no owner of an industrial plant shall be required to make available to the assessor or department, any itemization of income and expense of the industrial plant for use in an income approach to valuation in making an appraisal of an industrial plant for purposes of ad valorem property taxation. However, information furnished pursuant to subsection (4) of this section is available to the county assessor and to the department for purposes of preparing valuations of other industrial plants, subject to the provisions of ORS 308.413.
����� (9) Nothing in this section shall preclude the request for and use of information from an owner of an industrial plant concerning cost items, whether materials, labor or otherwise, for use in the reproduction cost approach to the valuation of the plant. In no event shall the application of subsection (2) of this section operate to value an industrial plant below its real market value for ad valorem property tax purposes under ORS 308.232. The election of an owner under subsection (2) of this section to forgo the consideration of the income approach to valuation shall constitute an irrevocable waiver of any subsequent claim that the failure of the assessor or the department to consider the income approach resulted in a valuation in excess of the real market value of the plant under ORS 308.232.
����� (10) If the owner of an industrial plant has made an election under subsection (2) of this section, a subpoena for the production of information for the industrial plant that is protected by the election may not be issued while that election is in effect.
����� (11) Notwithstanding subsection (3) of this section concerning the time for making an election under subsection (2) of this section, if the owner of an industrial plant receives notice under ORS 305.392 that a subpoena will be issued for income or expense information for the industrial plant, and the owner has not previously made an election under subsection (2) of this section that is in effect, the owner may make the election allowed under subsection (2) of this section within the 60-day period specified in ORS 305.392. Any owner making an election under this subsection may not revoke or revise that election until after the industrial plant is next assessed for ad valorem tax purposes.
����� (12) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, nothing in this section is intended to exclude the capitalization of market rents from the appraisal of buildings.
����� (13) The department may adopt any rules necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. [1981 c.139 �2; 1991 c.459 �132; 1993 c.270 �33; 1993 c.353 �8; 1995 c.79 �129; 1995 c.650 �88; 1995 c.724 �1; 1997 c.541 ��193,194; 1999 c.579 �30; 2023 c.29 �16]
����� Note: See note under 308.408.
����� 308.412 Effect of election to exclude income approach to value under prior law. An owner that made an election that was in effect under ORS 308.411 (1997 Edition) shall be considered to have chosen ORS 308.411 (2)(a) to apply to the election. The owner may revise or revoke the election pursuant to ORS 308.411 (6). [1999 c.579 �31]
����� Note: See note under 308.408.
����� 308.413 Confidential information furnished under ORS 308.411; exception; rules. (1) Any information furnished to the county assessor or to the Department of Revenue under ORS 308.411 which is obtained upon the condition that it be kept confidential shall be confidential records of the office in which the information is kept, except as follows:
����� (a) All information furnished to the county assessor shall be available to the department and all information furnished to the department shall be available to the county assessor.
����� (b) All information furnished to the county assessor or department shall be available to any reviewing authority in any subsequent appeal.
����� (c) The department may publish statistics based on the information furnished if the statistics are so classified as to prevent the identification of the particular industrial plant.
����� (2) The Department of Revenue shall make rules governing the confidentiality of information under this section.
����� (3) Each officer or employee of the Department of Revenue or the office of the county assessor to whom disclosure or access of the information made confidential under subsection (1) of this section is given, prior to beginning employment or the performance of duties involving such disclosure, shall be advised in writing of the provisions of this section and ORS 308.990 (5) relating to penalties for the violation of this section, and shall as a condition of employment or performance of duties execute a certificate for the department or the assessor in a form prescribed by the department, stating in substance that the person has read this section and ORS 308.990 (5), that these sections have been explained to the person and that the person is aware of the penalties for violation of this section. [1981 c.139 �3]
����� Note: See note under 308.408.
����� 308.415 [Amended by 1967 c.105 �2; 1975 c.780 �7; repealed by 1979 c.689 �27]
DESTROYED OR DAMAGED PROPERTY
����� 308.425 Proration of taxes after destruction or damage; specially assessed property; cancellation of taxes; refunds; treatment of repairs; rules. (1) As used in this section, �property� means:
����� (a)(A) All property within a single tax account, other than specially assessed property; and
����� (B) Specially assessed property.
����� (b) �Specially assessed property� means any portion of a property tax account that is subject to special assessment under a program codified in ORS chapter 308A or 321.
����� (2) If, during any tax year, any real or personal property is destroyed or damaged by fire or act of God, the property owner, as defined in ORS 308.146, may apply to the tax collector for proration of the taxes imposed on the property for the tax year. Application under this subsection for proration of taxes shall be made not later than the end of the tax year or 60 days following the date on which the property was destroyed or damaged, whichever is later. If the application is approved, the tax collector shall prorate the taxes imposed on the property in accordance with this section.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, if the tax collector of a county that is included in the geographical area covered by a state of emergency declared by the Governor due to fire or act of God, or subject to actions taken under the authority of the Governor under ORS 476.510 to 476.610, knows or has reason to believe that property located in the county has been destroyed or damaged by the fire or act of God, the tax collector may prorate the taxes imposed on the property in accordance with this section.
����� (4) For property that is destroyed or damaged as described in subsection (2) or (3) of this section, the tax collector shall collect only one-twelfth of the taxes imposed on the property for the tax year, for each month during the tax year that preceded the month in which the property was destroyed or damaged.
����� (5)(a) For the month in which property as defined in subsection (1)(a)(A) of this section was destroyed or damaged, and for each succeeding month of the tax year, the tax collector shall collect that percentage of one-twelfth of the taxes imposed on such property that the real market value of the property after the destruction or damage bears to the real market value of the property before the destruction or damage as reflected in the last certified assessment roll. The county assessor shall advise the tax collector of the value percentage required under this paragraph.
����� (b) For the month in which specially assessed property was destroyed or damaged, and for each succeeding month of the tax year, the tax collector shall collect that percentage of one-twelfth of the taxes imposed on the specially assessed property that the lesser of the real market value or the assessed value of the specially assessed property after the destruction or damage bears to the assessed value of the specially assessed property before the destruction or damage. The county assessor shall advise the tax collector of the value percentage required under this paragraph.
����� (6) The tax collector shall cancel any taxes not to be collected under subsections (4) and (5) of this section.
����� (7) If proration under this section results in an overpayment of taxes paid, the amount of the overpayment shall be refunded in the manner prescribed in ORS 311.806.
����� (8) Property that is added to a property tax account to repair or replace property that was destroyed or damaged as described in subsection (2) or (3) of this section shall be considered to be new property or new improvements to property under ORS 308.153 for the assessment year in which the repairs or replacements are first taken into account.
����� (9) The Department of Revenue may adopt rules that establish procedures for the implementation of this section. [1971 c.497 �1; 1974 c.14 �1; 1975 c.778 �1; 1975 c.780 �20; 1981 c.804 �61; 1983 c.85 �1; 1991 c.459 �132a; 1997 c.541 �196; 1999 c.20 �1; 2003 c.655 �64; 2007 c.450 �2; 2015 c.31 �2; 2021 c.356 �1]
����� 308.428 [1999 c.20 �2; 2007 c.450 �3; repealed by 2015 c.92 �2]
����� 308.429 Relief not allowed in case of arson by property owner. No relief under ORS 308.146 (5) or (6) or 308.425 shall be given to any person who is convicted of arson with regard to the property for which relief is sought. [Formerly 308.440]
����� 308.430 [1971 c.497 �2; repealed by 1974 s.s. c.14 �3]
����� 308.434 Homesteads destroyed by wildfire; special assessment of rebuilt homesteads; fees; application procedure; disqualification; appeals; treatment of added property. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Destroyed homestead� means a homestead that was destroyed by wildfire between September 1, 2020, and September 30, 2020, in a county included in the geographical area covered by a state of emergency declared in response to the wildfire.
����� (b) �Eligible property� means a rebuilt homestead to the extent that the total square footage of the rebuilt homestead does not exceed the total square footage of the destroyed homestead that the rebuilt homestead replaces.
����� (c) �Homestead� has the meaning given that term in ORS 311.666.
����� (d) �Rebuilt homestead� means a homestead that is constructed to replace a destroyed homestead by the same owner on the same lot.
����� (2)(a) The governing body of a county may elect by ordinance or resolution to allow eligible property to be assessed and taxed in accordance with this section.
����� (b) The ordinance or resolution may:
����� (A) Prescribe the methods by which the assessor administers this section, including, but not limited to, how claims are made; and
����� (B) Impose a fee on the owner of the rebuilt homestead for the actual cost to the county of recording the notice under subsection (8)(b) of this section.
����� (3)(a) Eligible property may be granted a specially assessed value that equals the real market value of the destroyed homestead as shown on the tax statement delivered pursuant to ORS 311.250 for the property tax year that began on July 1, 2020.
����� (b) For the first property tax year for which eligible property is assessed under this section, the eligible property�s maximum specially assessed value shall equal the product of the specially assessed value multiplied by the ratio, not greater than 1.00, of the maximum assessed value the eligible property would have had for the applicable property tax year if it were not specially assessed to the real market value of the eligible property for the applicable property tax year.
����� (c) For each year after the first property tax year for which the eligible property is specially assessed under this section and before disqualification from the specially assessed value, the maximum specially assessed value shall equal the greater of 103 percent of the eligible property�s assessed value from the prior property tax year or 100 percent of the eligible property�s maximum specially assessed value from the prior property tax year.
����� (d) Property within the same property tax account that is not eligible property shall be assessed and taxed as other property similarly situated is assessed and taxed.
����� (e) For purposes of this section, square footage shall be determined by the assessor of the county in which the rebuilt homestead is located.
����� (4) The assessed value of the eligible property for any property tax year during which the eligible property is granted a specially assessed value under this section shall be the least of:
����� (a) The eligible property�s maximum specially assessed value as determined under subsection (3) of this section;
����� (b) The eligible property�s real market value; or
����� (c) The eligible property�s specially assessed value as determined under subsection (3) of this section.
����� (5) A specially assessed value may be claimed for property tax years beginning on or after July 1, 2021.
����� (6) A claim for a specially assessed value for property under this section must:
����� (a) Be in writing on a form supplied by the Department of Revenue;
����� (b) Describe both the destroyed homestead and the rebuilt homestead;
����� (c) Recite all facts establishing the eligibility of the rebuilt homestead for the specially assessed value; and
����� (d) Have attached:
����� (A) Any information or documentation required by the department; and
����� (B) A written declaration by the applicant, subject to penalties for false swearing, that the statements contained in the claim are true.
����� (7)(a)(A) A claim for an initial year of specially assessed value must be filed with the assessor of the county in which the rebuilt homestead is located after January 1 and on or before April 1 immediately preceding the first property tax year for which the specially assessed value is claimed.
����� (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, a claim for an initial year of specially assessed value for the property tax years beginning on July 1, 2021, July 1, 2022, July 1, 2023, or July 1, 2024, must be filed no later than December 31, 2025.
����� (b) For each subsequent property tax year for which the specially assessed value is claimed, the owner of the rebuilt homestead must file an attestation, under penalties for false swearing, that the owner will continue to occupy the rebuilt homestead as the owner�s principal dwelling for the entirety of the property tax year.
����� (8)(a) If all or any part of the rebuilt homestead is determined to be eligible property, a timely claim for the specially assessed value has the effect of requiring the county assessor to determine the total amount of taxes due on the eligible property in accordance with this section until the property tax year determined under subsection (9) of this section.
����� (b) Each year that eligible property is granted a specially assessed value under this section, the county assessor shall enter on the assessment and tax roll that the eligible property is specially assessed and is subject to potential additional taxes by adding the notation �potential additional taxes.�
����� (9) Eligible property shall be assessed and taxed as other property similarly situated is assessed and taxed beginning with the property tax year that immediately succeeds the earliest of:
����� (a) The date on which the rebuilt homestead is no longer occupied by the owner as a homestead, except when the owner is required to be absent by reason of health or active military service;
����� (b) The date on which the rebuilt homestead is rented to another person for any duration; or
����� (c) The date on which the rebuilt homestead is transferred to new ownership.
����� (10) If the grant of a specially assessed value under this section results in an overpayment of taxes paid, the amount of the overpayment shall be refunded in the manner prescribed in ORS 311.806.
����� (11) Any individual aggrieved by the denial of a claim for a specially assessed value under this section may appeal to the Oregon Tax Court in the manner provided under ORS 305.404 to 305.560.
����� (12) Property other than eligible property that is added to the property tax account of the rebuilt homestead during the period of specially assessed value shall be considered to be new property or new improvements to property under ORS 308.153 for the assessment year in which the added property is first taken into account.
����� (13) If the governing body of a county adopts an ordinance or resolution that amends or ends the specially assessed value in the county, eligible property that has been granted a specially assessed value under this section before the effective date of the ordinance or resolution shall continue to receive the specially assessed value on the same terms in effect when the specially assessed value was first granted until a circumstance listed in subsection (9) of this section occurs.
����� (14) The specially assessed value available under this section is in addition to and not in lieu of any other property tax limit, exemption or partial exemption, special assessment or deferral.
����� (15) ORS 315.037 does not apply to this section. [2024 c.94 �1]
����� Note: 308.434 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 308 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 308.435 [1971 c.497 �3; repealed by 1974 s.s. c.14 �3]
����� 308.440 [1971 c.497 �4; 1974 c.14 �2; 2001 c.422 �3; renumbered 308.429 in 2025]
REHABILITATED RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
����� 308.450 Definitions for ORS 308.450 to 308.481. As used in ORS 308.450 to 308.481:
����� (1) �Distressed area� means a primarily residential area of a county or city that is designated as a distressed area by the county or city because the area is detrimental to the safety, health and welfare of the community due to the following factors:
����� (a) Deterioration;
����� (b) Inadequate or improper facilities;
����� (c) The existence of unsafe or abandoned structures, including but not limited to a significant number of vacant or abandoned single or multifamily residential units; or
����� (d) Any combination of these or similar factors.
����� (2) �Governing body� means the city or county legislative body having jurisdiction over the property for which a limited assessment may be applied for under ORS 308.450 to
ORS 31.260
31.260 to 31.278 to an appropriate committee or interim committee of the Legislative Assembly. [2013 c.5 �9; 2025 c.405 �18]
����� 31.278 Use of information relating to notice of adverse health care incident. (1) The Oregon Patient Safety Commission may disseminate information relating to a notice of adverse health care incident filed under ORS 31.262 to the public and to health care providers and health care facilities not involved in the adverse health care incident as necessary to meet the goals described in ORS 31.276. Information disclosed under this subsection may not identify a health care facility, health care provider or patient involved in the adverse health care incident.
����� (2) The commission may not disclose any information provided pursuant to a discussion under ORS 31.264 to a regulatory agency or licensing board.
����� (3) The commission may use and disclose information provided pursuant to a discussion under ORS 31.264 as necessary to assist a health care facility or health care provider involved in an adverse health care incident in determining the cause of and potential mitigation of the incident. If the commission discloses information under this subsection to a person not involved in the incident, the information may not identify a health care facility, health care provider or patient involved in the incident.
����� (4) A regulatory agency, licensing board, health care facility, health insurer or credentialing entity may not ask the commission, a health care facility, a health care provider or other person whether a facility or provider has filed a notice of adverse health care incident or use the fact that a notice of adverse health care incident was filed as the basis of disciplinary, regulatory, licensure or credentialing action. This subsection does not prevent a person from using information, if the information is otherwise available, to engage in quality review of patient care or as the basis of imposing a restriction, limitation, loss or denial of privileges on a health care provider or other action against a health care provider based on a finding of medical incompetence, unprofessional conduct, physical incapacity or impairment. [2013 c.5 �10]
����� 31.280 [2013 c.5 �17; repealed by 2025 c.405 �17]
(Actions Against Design Professionals)
����� 31.300 Pleading requirements for actions against design professionals. (1) As used in this section, �design professional� means an architect, landscape architect, professional engineer or professional land surveyor registered under ORS chapter 671 or 672 or licensed to practice as an architect, landscape architect, professional engineer or professional land surveyor in another state.
����� (2) A complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint asserting a claim against a design professional that arises out of the provision of services within the course and scope of the activities for which the person is registered or licensed may not be filed unless the claimant�s attorney certifies that the attorney has consulted a design professional with similar credentials who is qualified, available and willing to testify to admissible facts and opinions sufficient to create a question of fact as to the liability of the design professional. The certification must contain a statement that a design professional with similar credentials who is qualified to testify as to the standard of professional skill and care applicable to the alleged facts, is available and willing to testify that:
����� (a) The alleged conduct of the design professional failed to meet the standard of professional skill and care ordinarily provided by other design professionals with similar credentials, experience and expertise and practicing under the same or similar circumstances; and
����� (b) The alleged conduct was a cause of the claimed damages, losses or other harm.
����� (3) In lieu of providing the certification described in subsection (2) of this section, the claimant�s attorney may file with the court at the time of filing a complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint an affidavit that states:
����� (a) The applicable statute of limitations is about to expire;
����� (b) The certification required under subsection (2) of this section will be filed within 30 days after filing the complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint or such longer time as the court may allow for good cause shown; and
����� (c) The attorney has made such inquiry as is reasonable under the circumstances and has made a good faith attempt to consult with at least one registered or licensed design professional who is qualified to testify as to the standard of professional skill and care applicable to the alleged facts, as required by subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) Upon motion of the design professional, the court shall enter judgment dismissing any complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint against any design professional that fails to comply with the requirements of this section.
����� (5) This section applies only to a complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint against a design professional by any plaintiff who:
����� (a) Is a design professional, contractor, subcontractor or other person providing labor, materials or services for the real property improvement that is the subject of the claim;
����� (b) Is the owner, lessor, lessee, renter or occupier of the real property improvement that is the subject of the claim;
����� (c) Is involved in the operation or management of the real property improvement that is the subject of the claim;
����� (d) Has contracted with or otherwise employed the design professional; or
����� (e) Is a person for whose benefit the design professional performed services. [2003 c.418 �1; 2015 c.610 �1]
(Actions Against Real Estate Licensees)
����� 31.350 Pleading requirements for actions against real estate licensees. (1) As used in this section, �real estate licensee� has the meaning given that term in ORS 696.010.
����� (2) A complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint asserting a claim of professional negligence against a real estate licensee for conduct occurring within the course and scope of the professional real estate activity for which the individual is licensed may not be filed unless the claimant�s attorney certifies that the attorney has consulted a real estate licensee who is qualified, available and willing to testify to admissible facts and opinions sufficient to create a question of fact as to the liability of the real estate licensee. The certification required by this section must be filed with or be made part of the original complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint. The certification must contain a statement that a real estate licensee who is qualified to testify as to the standard of care applicable to the alleged facts, is available and willing to testify that:
����� (a) The alleged conduct of the real estate licensee failed to meet the standard of professional care applicable to the real estate licensee in the circumstances alleged; and
����� (b) The alleged conduct was a cause of the claimed damages, losses or other harm.
����� (3) In lieu of providing the certification described in subsection (2) of this section, the claimant�s attorney may file with the court at the time of filing a complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint an affidavit that states:
����� (a) The applicable statute of limitations is about to expire;
����� (b) The certification required under subsection (2) of this section will be filed within 30 days after filing the complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint or such longer time as the court may allow for good cause shown; and
����� (c) The attorney has made such inquiry as is reasonable under the circumstances and has made a good faith attempt to consult with at least one real estate licensee who is qualified to testify as to the standard of care applicable to the alleged facts, as required by subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) Upon motion of the real estate licensee, the court shall enter judgment dismissing any complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint against any real estate licensee who fails to comply with the requirements of this section.
����� (5) This section applies only to a complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim or third-party complaint against a real estate licensee by any plaintiff who:
����� (a) Has contracted with or otherwise employed the real estate licensee; or
����� (b) Is a person for whose benefit the real estate licensee performed services. [2005 c.277 �1; 2007 c.319 �25]
(Actions Arising From Injuries Caused by Dogs)
����� 31.360 Proof required for claim of economic damages in action arising from injury caused by dog. (1) For the purpose of establishing a claim for economic damages, as defined in ORS 31.705, in an action arising from an injury caused by a dog:
����� (a) The plaintiff need not prove that the owner of the dog could foresee that the dog would cause the injury; and
����� (b) The owner of the dog may not assert as a defense that the owner could not foresee that the dog would cause the injury.
����� (2) This section does not prevent the owner of a dog that caused an injury from asserting that the dog was provoked, or from asserting any other defense that may be available to the owner.
����� (3) This section does not affect the requirements for an award of punitive damages provided in ORS 31.730 (1). [2007 c.402 �1; 2021 c.478 �6]
(Actions Based on Failure to Conduct Adequate Criminal Records Check)
����� 31.370 Presumption of absence of negligence if defendant conducts criminal records check through Department of State Police. (1) In a claim for negligence based on the defendant�s failure to conduct an adequate criminal records check of a person, there is a rebuttable presumption that the defendant was not negligent if the defendant conducted the criminal records check through the Department of State Police.
����� (2) A criminal records check conducted through the Law Enforcement Data System meets the requirements of this section. [2019 c.424 �2]
ADVANCE PAYMENTS
����� 31.550 �Advance payment� defined. As used in ORS 12.155 and 31.550 to 31.565, �advance payment� means compensation for the injury or death of a person or the injury or destruction of property prior to the determination of legal liability therefor. [Formerly
ORS 319.010
319.010 to 319.420. If the examinations or investigations disclose that any reports of dealers or other persons theretofore filed with the department pursuant to the requirements of ORS 319.010 to 319.420, have shown incorrectly the amount of gallonage of motor vehicle fuel distributed or the tax, penalty or interest accruing thereon, the department may make such changes in subsequent reports and payments of such dealers or other persons, or may make such refunds, as may be necessary to correct the errors disclosed by its examinations or investigations. [Amended by 1987 c.610 �14]
����� 319.375 Limitation on credit for or refund of overpayment and on assessment of additional tax. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 319.010 to 319.420, any credit for erroneous overpayment of tax made by a dealer taken on a subsequent return or any claim for refund of tax erroneously overpaid filed by a dealer must be so taken or filed within three years after the date on which the overpayment was made to the state.
����� (2) Except in the case of a fraudulent report or neglect to make a report, every notice of additional tax proposed to be assessed under ORS 319.010 to 319.420 shall be served on dealers within three years from the date upon which such additional taxes become due. [1955 c.730 �14; 1987 c.610 �15]
����� 319.380 Examining books and accounts of carrier of motor vehicle fuel. The Department of Transportation or its duly authorized agents may at any time during normal business hours examine the books and accounts of any carrier of motor vehicle fuel operating within this state for the purpose of checking shipments or use of motor vehicle fuel, detecting diversions thereof or evasion of taxes on same in enforcing the provisions of ORS 319.010 to 319.420.
����� 319.382 Agreements for refunds to Indian tribes. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Department of Transportation may enter into agreements with the governing body of any Indian tribe residing on a reservation in Oregon to provide refunds to the tribe of state motor vehicle fuel taxes for fuel purchased on the reservation and used by tribal members on tribal reservation lands, other than for motor vehicle fuel used on state highways, county roads or city streets supported by the State Highway Fund. [1993 c.706 �2]
����� 319.390 Records to be kept by dealers; inspection of records. Every dealer in motor vehicle fuel shall keep a record in such form as may be prescribed by the Department of Transportation of all purchases, receipts, sales and distribution of motor fuel. The records shall include copies of all invoices or bills of all such sales and shall at all times during the business hours of the day be subject to inspection by the department or its deputies or other officers duly authorized by the department. Upon request from the officials to whom is entrusted the enforcement of the motor fuel tax law of another state, territory, country or the federal government, the department shall forward to such officials any information which it may have relative to the import or export of any motor vehicle fuel by any dealer, provided such other state, territory, country or federal government furnishes like information to this state. [Amended by 1955 c.730 �11; 1987 c.610 �16]
����� Note: 319.390 is amended by Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session). As of the date of publication of the 2025 Edition of the Oregon Revised Statutes, Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session) is subject to potential referendum petitions that may be filed with the Secretary of State as provided in Article IV, section 1, of the Oregon Constitution. The full text of Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session) is set forth following 801.610.
����� 319.400 Records to be kept three years. Every dealer shall maintain and keep, within the State of Oregon, for a period of three years, all records of motor vehicle fuel used, sold and distributed within this state by such dealer, together with stock records, invoices, bills of lading and other pertinent papers as may be required by the Department of Transportation. [Amended by 1955 c.730 �12; 1987 c.610 �17]
����� 319.410 Disposition of tax moneys. (1) The Department of Transportation shall promptly turn over the license tax to the State Treasurer to be disposed of as provided in ORS 802.110.
����� (2) The revenue from the license tax collected from the use, sale or distribution of aircraft fuel as imposed by ORS 319.020 (2) shall be transferred upon certification of the department to the State Treasurer, who shall credit the certified amount to the State Aviation Account for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the state aviation laws. [Amended by 1955 c.287 �20; 1961 c.146 �2; 1963 c.226 �3; 1969 c.70 �1; 1983 c.338 �909; 1993 c.741 �29; 1999 c.935 �27; 2005 c.755 �17]
����� 319.415 Estimate of tax on fuel used for boats; transfer to specified funds and accounts; use. (1) On or before July 15 of each year, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, after consultation with the Department of Transportation and the State Marine Board, shall determine the amount of the motor vehicle fuel tax imposed under ORS 319.010 to 319.420 during the preceding fiscal year with respect to fuel purchased and used to operate or propel motor boats. The amount determined shall be reduced by the amount of any refunds for motor boats used for commercial purposes actually paid during the preceding year on account of ORS 319.280 (1)(a).
����� (2)(a) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall estimate the amount of fuel described in subsection (1) of this section that is used to operate or propel motor boats by conducting a statistically valid, unbiased, independent survey of boat owners. The survey shall be conducted once every four years and shall be designed to estimate the average daily fuel consumption by motor boats and the total days of motor boat use per year. The survey shall be used to determine the amount of the transfer required by subsection (3) of this section for the first transfer that occurs after the survey is completed. If the tax rate changes during the fiscal year, the amount of tax to be transferred shall be prorated based on the percentage of total motor boat use taking place during each tax period.
����� (b) In years when no survey is conducted, the amount to be transferred under subsection (3) of this section shall be calculated by multiplying the per boat fuel consumption factors from the preceding survey by the number of motor boats as shown by the annual actual count of boat registrations. The resulting amount, in gallons per year, shall be the basis for the determination of the amount to be transferred.
����� (c) The survey required by paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be developed by a research department within Oregon State University, in consultation with the State Marine Board and the Department of Transportation. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall contract for the development and conduct of the survey, and the costs shall be paid by the Department of Transportation. Costs paid by the Department of Transportation may be deducted from the amount transferred to the State Marine Board and to the Oregon Business Development Department under subsection (3) of this section.
����� (3) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall certify the amount of the estimate made under subsection (1) of this section, as reduced by refunds, to the Department of Transportation, to the State Marine Board, to the Oregon Business Development Department and to the State Treasurer. Thereupon, that amount shall be transferred from the Department of Transportation Driver and Motor Vehicle Suspense Account to the:
����� (a) Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account created under ORS 830.140, and is continuously appropriated to the State Marine Board for the purposes for which the moneys in the Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account are appropriated; and
����� (b) Marine Navigation Improvement Fund established under ORS 777.267, and is continuously appropriated to the Oregon Business Development Department for the Oregon Infrastructure Finance Authority for the purposes of paying for portions of the cost of maintenance dredging projects undertaken with equipment owned by the State of Oregon at publicly owned ports and marinas.
����� (4) Of the amounts transferred under subsection (3) of this section, two cents per gallon of fuel shall first be transferred to the Marine Navigation Improvement Fund and the remaining amounts shall be transferred to the Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account. [1985 c.152 �4; 1993 c.741 �30; 1999 c.296 �1; 2005 c.22 �227; 2015 c.767 �96; 2017 c.750 �86]
����� 319.417 Estimate of tax on fuel used in aircraft; transfer to State Aviation Account; use. (1) On or after October 3, 1989, and on or before July 15 of each year thereafter, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, after consultation with the Department of Transportation and the Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation shall estimate, using a methodology approved by the Oregon Transportation Commission, the amount of the motor vehicle fuel tax imposed under ORS 319.010 to 319.420 during the preceding fiscal year with respect to motor vehicle fuel purchased and used in operating aircraft engines and upon which the full tax for motor vehicle fuel has been paid. The estimate shall be reduced by the amount of any refunds actually paid on motor vehicle fuel, excluding those paid on aviation gasoline or jet fuel, during the preceding fiscal year pursuant to ORS 319.330 (1).
����� (2) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall certify the amount of the estimate made under subsection (1) of this section to the Department of Transportation, the Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation and the State Treasurer. Thereupon, the amount of the estimate shall be transferred from the Department of Transportation Driver and Motor Vehicle Suspense Account to the State Aviation Account and is continuously appropriated to the Oregon Department of Aviation to carry out the purposes of ORS chapters 835, 836 and 837. [1989 c.101 �2; 1993 c.741 �31; 1999 c.935 �28]
����� 319.420 ORS
ORS 326.540
326.540]
����� 326.110 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
����� 326.111 Department of Education; composition; functions; subpoenas; rules. (1) The Department of Education is created and shall function under the direction and control of the State Board of Education with the Superintendent of Public Instruction serving as an administrative officer for public school matters.
����� (2) The Department of Education shall consist of:
����� (a) Agencies and officers that are added by law to the Department of Education; and
����� (b) The administrative organizations and staffs required for the performance of the department�s functions.
����� (3) All administrative functions of the State Board of Education shall be exercised through the Department of Education, and the department shall exercise all administrative functions of the state relating to supervision, management and control of schools not conferred by law on some other agency.
����� (4) For the purposes of ORS 327.109, 327.158, 339.285 to 339.303, 659.850 and 659.852:
����� (a) The Department of Education may conduct investigations and issue subpoenas to compel the testimony of any party or witness and the production of documents and other information when such actions are necessary to carry out the department�s duties under those sections and when the information sought is relevant to carrying out the department�s duties under those sections. If any person fails to comply with a subpoena issued as provided by this paragraph or if any party or witness refuses to testify on any matter on which the party or witness may be lawfully interrogated, the judge of the circuit court of any county, on application of the department, shall compel obedience by proceedings for contempt as in the case of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued by the court.
����� (b) Any books, papers, records, memoranda and other information submitted, collected or maintained for purposes of carrying out the department�s duties under those sections is confidential and not subject to public disclosure during an ongoing investigation of the matter to which the information relates.
����� (c) The State Board of Education may adopt rules for the gathering of information through subpoena. The rules may include procedures through which a party may object to providing the information. [1965 c.100 �10; 1967 c.552 �22; 1989 c.491 �2; 1991 c.757 �1; 1991 c.886 �2; 1993 c.45 �12; 1999 c.39 �3; 2005 c.209 �3; 2023 c.570 �9]
����� 326.113 Employee transfer of unused sick leave. (1) When an employee of the Department of Education leaves the department to become an employee of a school district or an education service district, the employee may transfer any accrued but unused sick leave to the district and may use the transferred sick leave in accordance with the sick leave policy of the district.
����� (2) When an employee of a school district or an education service district leaves the district to become an employee of the Department of Education, the employee may transfer any accrued but unused sick leave to the department and may use the transferred sick leave in accordance with the sick leave policy of the department. [2007 c.119 �1]
����� 326.115 Department of Education Account. The Department of Education Account is established separate and distinct from the General Fund. All moneys received by the Department of Education, other than appropriations from the General Fund, shall be deposited into the account and are continuously appropriated to the department to carry out the duties, functions and powers of the department. [2001 c.716 �12]
����� 326.120 [Amended by 1965 c.100 �9; renumbered 326.071]
����� 326.125 Office of School Facilities; rules. (1) For the purpose of assisting school districts and education service districts with capital costs, the Office of School Facilities is established within the Department of Education. The office shall be responsible for:
����� (a) Distributing hardship grants to school districts with facility needs. Grants awarded under this paragraph may not exceed $500,000 and shall be provided to school districts based on the order in which the Department of Education receives the completed applications for the grants. A school district may be eligible for a grant under this paragraph if the school district meets requirements established by the State Board of Education by rule, including any requirements to provide matching funds.
����� (b) Providing technical assistance and establishing and maintaining standards for facilities assessments and long-range facilities plans for school districts and education service districts.
����� (c) Administering a certification program for qualified providers of technical assistance for the purposes described in paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (d) Providing grants to school districts and education service districts for the cost of technical assistance for the purposes described in paragraph (b) of this subsection. The State Board of Education may establish by rule requirements for a district to receive a grant under this paragraph. Grants for a district under this paragraph may not exceed the following amounts, as adjusted under subsection (2) of this section:
����� (A) $40,000 for a facilities assessment;
����� (B) $40,000 for a long-range facilities plan;
����� (C) $40,000 for an assessment of district facilities for potential environmental hazards under ORS 332.331; and
����� (D) $40,000 for a seismic assessment or other specialized assessment.
����� (e) Maintaining the Oregon School Facilities Database. The database must include information that:
����� (A) Assists with analyzing, planning and prioritizing school capital improvement needs for school districts and education service districts by providing district-to-district and school-to-school comparisons; and
����� (B) Is required by the State Board of Education by rule.
����� (f) Administering the grant program described in ORS 286A.801.
����� (g) Administering a statewide facilities assessment program.
����� (2) To account for effects of inflation, the State Board of Education shall, by rule, biennially adjust the maximum amounts of technical assistance grants specified in subsection (1)(d) of this section based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region (All Items), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. [2015 c.783 �5; 2017 c.700 �4; 2021 c.678 �10; 2023 c.175 �2; subsection (2) of 2023 Edition enacted as 2023 c.175 �3]
����� 326.130 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 326.131 [2007 c.839 �11; repealed by 2012 c.91 �25]
����� 326.133 [2007 c.839 �12; repealed by 2012 c.91 �25]
����� 326.136 [2007 c.839 �13; repealed by 2012 c.91 �25]
����� 326.140 [Amended by 1959 c.121 �1; 1961 c.624 �4; repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 326.145 Establishment of youth advisory group; membership; duties; meetings. (1) A youth advisory group is established for the purposes of this section.
����� (2)(a) The Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction, in consultation with current members of the youth advisory group, shall select members of the youth advisory group as provided by this subsection. The term of office of each member is one year.
����� (b) The majority of the members of the youth advisory group must be youth between the ages of 14 and 18 years of age during their term of service on the youth advisory group. The youth members of the youth advisory group must include two youth from each education service district identified in ORS 334.013.
����� (c) When selecting the members of the youth advisory group, the Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction shall:
����� (A) Consult with the Youth Development Division, the Oregon Health Authority and the Racial Justice Council to select members of the youth advisory group who are one or more of the following:
����� (i) Youth and staff representing tribal youth councils;
����� (ii) Youth and staff representing youth and student leadership organizations;
����� (iii) Youth and staff representing alternative education pathways;
����� (iv) Youth from immigrant and refugee communities;
����� (v) Individuals representing culturally and ethnically specific community-based organizations, including organizations that assist immigrant and refugee communities;
����� (vi) Individuals who are administrators, teachers and other school staff who support youth and student leadership in public schools, including education service districts, school districts, schools and youth reengagement programs;
����� (vii) Youth who serve as advisors to the State Board of Education or serve on Department of Education work groups related to student success initiatives;
����� (viii) Youth who serve on the Youth Development Council or who participate in Youth Development Division programs;
����� (ix) Youth who serve on Oregon Health Authority work groups;
����� (x) Youth who serve on Racial Justice Council work groups; and
����� (xi) Additional members identified and recommended by the youth advisory group.
����� (B) Consult with the Youth Development Division to select members of the youth advisory group who are youth who have been reengaged and to select program staff who support the statewide youth reengagement system developed and administered by the division under ORS 417.859 or who otherwise provide education opportunities to youth or support the educational success of youth.
����� (d) In addition to the members of the youth advisory group described in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection, the youth advisory group may include any other members identified and recommended by the youth advisory group and selected by the Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction.
����� (e) The Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction may provide for alternate members for the youth members of the youth advisory group described in paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (f)(A) When making selections under this subsection, the Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction must ensure that:
����� (i) At least 70 percent of the members of the youth advisory group have lived experiences with, or a demonstrated understanding of, issues facing persons who are from racial or ethnic communities that historically have been, or currently are, underrepresented or underserved;
����� (ii) At least 50 percent of the youth members of the youth advisory group from each of the regions identified in paragraph (b) of this subsection have lived experiences with, or a demonstrated understanding of, issues facing persons who are from racial or ethnic communities that historically have been, or currently are, underrepresented or underserved; and
����� (iii) The youth members of the youth advisory group must include youth who:
����� (I) Have lived experiences with, or a demonstrated understanding of, issues facing persons who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, two-spirit, intersex, asexual, nonbinary or another minority gender identity or sexual orientation;
����� (II) Are English language learners;
����� (III) Are identified as being a child with a disability, as defined in ORS 343.035;
����� (IV) Are navigating poverty;
����� (V) Are a foster child or have a parent involved in the criminal justice system; or
����� (VI) Have experienced disproportionate results in education due to historical practices, as identified by the State Board of Education by rule.
����� (B) For the purpose of this paragraph, racial or ethnic communities that historically have been, or currently are, underrepresented or underserved include communities for which a statewide education plan has been developed and implemented.
����� (g) A member of the youth advisory group may be selected for up to two terms. If there is a vacancy for any cause, the Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction, in consultation with other members of the youth advisory group, shall make a selection to become immediately effective for the unexpired term.
����� (3) The Department of Education shall ensure that each youth member of the youth advisory group:
����� (a) Receives sufficient support to enable participation in youth advisory group meetings, including:
����� (A) Reimbursement for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of official duties in the manner and amounts provided in ORS 292.495; and
����� (B) Funding for any expenses not otherwise reimbursed under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and
����� (b) Has resources available to reimburse any adult who provides transportation or other supports in helping the youth member to participate in the youth advisory group.
����� (4) The youth advisory group, with support from the Department of Education, shall take into consideration racial equity and justice and align with other statewide efforts for racial equity and justice when performing the following duties:
����� (a) Developing the youth advisory group�s goals, success criteria and progress measures related to youth and student leadership and engagement in the policymaking process in this state. When performing the duties described in this paragraph, the youth advisory group may modify the youth advisory group�s decision-making process, scope of work, work plans and meeting structures, and the roles and responsibilities of youth advisory group members.
����� (b) Examining current Department of Education, Youth Development Division and Oregon Health Authority initiatives and practices related to youth and student leadership and engagement in the policymaking process and making recommendations on how to elevate and support youth and student leadership and youth-led and student-led accountability in the policymaking process at the state and local level. When performing the duties described in this paragraph, the youth advisory group must give careful consideration to youth and student leadership and to engagement by youth described in subsection (2)(f)(A)(ii) and (iii) of this section. The youth advisory group may recommend methods for evaluating current initiatives, practices and progress relating to youth and student leadership and engagement at the state level.
����� (c) Connecting with youth and student leaders and exploring youth and student leadership networks, including culturally and ethnically specific, community-based models and Youth Development Division programs, to identify best practices in youth-led and student-led accountability in this state and on a national level. Based on the performance of the duties described in this paragraph, the youth advisory group shall make recommendations to the State Board of Education, the Youth Development Council, the Legislative Assembly and the Governor on how to support youth and student leadership networks on a regional level for the purposes of connecting youths with youth organizations, connecting students with student organizations, elevating youth and student leadership and voice and supporting youth-led and student-led accountability, with special consideration given to youth described in subsection (2)(f)(A)(ii) and (iii) of this section.
����� (d) Helping the Department of Education, the Youth Development Division and the Oregon Health Authority with the surveys that are administered to youth and students by assisting with reviews of the findings and making recommendations on the content and administration of the surveys.
����� (e) Evaluating current processes in this state to identify best practices for youth and students reporting a bias incident as defined in ORS 147.380 or a hate or bias crime. Based on the performance of the duty described in this paragraph, the youth advisory group shall make recommendations for providing support to youth and students who have experienced bias incidents or hate or bias crimes.
����� (f) Reporting on the youth advisory group�s work, progress and recommendations to the Legislative Assembly and the Governor every two years and providing interim updates to youth and student leadership networks and organizations, education service districts, school districts and local entities that serve youth and students.
����� (5)(a) The youth advisory group shall meet at least six times each year on the dates determined by a majority of the members of the youth advisory group. The youth advisory group shall also meet at other times specified or requested by a majority of the members of the youth advisory group.
����� (b) The youth advisory group shall meet in the place and manner determined by a majority of the members of the youth advisory group. All or part of the members of the youth advisory group may attend the meetings electronically, unless otherwise provided by a majority of the members of the youth advisory group.
����� (6) The Department of Education shall:
����� (a) Provide staff support to the youth advisory group; and
����� (b) Support youth advisory group members in participating in the youth advisory group. [2024 c.95 �4; 2024 c.95 �6]
����� 326.150 [Repealed by 1961 c.624 �8 and 1965 c.519 �15]
SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
����� 326.300 Governor as Superintendent of Public Instruction; appointment of deputy. (1) As provided by section 1, Article VIII of the Oregon Constitution, the Governor is the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
����� (2)(a) The Governor, acting as Superintendent of Public Instruction, shall appoint a Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction. The deputy superintendent must have at least five years of experience in the administration of an elementary school or a secondary school. The appointment of the deputy superintendent shall be subject to confirmation by the Senate as provided by ORS 171.562 and
ORS 326.745
326.745; 1995 c.660 �8; 1997 c.652 �21; 1999 c.871 �1; 2003 c.303 �6; 2007 c.858 �5; 2013 c.624 �2]
����� 329.077 [1995 c.660 �30; 2001 c.448 �1; repealed by 2007 c.858 �40]
(Assessing Effectiveness of Schools and Districts)
����� 329.078 Informational surveys; notice; ability to decline participation. (1) Each school district shall make available to the students of the school district the following informational surveys:
����� (a) A survey administered by the Department of Education that is designed to assist the department in gathering information about the education experiences of students in this state, including information on learning, opportunities to learn and school culture and climate; and
����� (b) A survey administered by the Oregon Health Authority in collaboration with the department that is designed to improve the health and well-being of all students in this state and to help them succeed.
����� (2)(a) At least five days prior to the administration of a survey identified in subsection (1) of this section, the school district must provide:
����� (A) Notice of the survey to the parents or guardians of the students to whom the survey will be administered; and
����� (B) The opportunity for parents or guardians to review the survey before it is administered.
����� (b) Parents or guardians must be allowed to decline, either verbally or in writing, to have their children participate in a survey identified in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Students may decline, at any time and either verbally or in writing, to participate in a survey identified in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) Students who participate in a survey identified in subsection (1) of this section may decline to answer individual questions on the survey.
����� (5) The department shall annually review the surveys identified in subsection (1) of this section and make any revisions in the collection of data and the distribution of data to enable school districts to assist schools in providing an environment that encourages healthy and successful learners. [2023 c.505 �2]
����� 329.079 Advisory committee on education accountability framework. (1) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall convene an advisory committee to explore options for expanding or revising the education accountability framework in this state.
����� (2) The advisory committee convened under this section must include representatives of school districts, teachers� unions and post-secondary institutions of education.
����� (3) The advisory committee convened under this section must review accountability programs in other states and make recommendations to the superintendent on the expansion or revision of the education accountability framework. [2023 c.505 �3]
����� Note: 329.079 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 329 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 329.080 [Repealed by 1963 c.544 �52]
����� 329.085 Assessment of schools and school districts required; report; standards. (1) To facilitate the attainment and successful implementation of educational standards under ORS 326.051 (1)(a) and 329.025, the State Board of Education or its designee shall assess the effectiveness of each public school, public charter school and school district. The findings of the assessment shall be reported to the school or school district within six months.
����� (2) The board shall establish the standards, including standards of accessibility to educational opportunities, upon which the assessment is based.
����� (3) On a periodic basis, the board shall review school and school district standards and credit and performance requirements. The board shall seek public input in this process. [Formerly 326.755; 1995 c.660 �10a; 1997 c.17 �1; 2007 c.858 �6]
����� 329.090 [Repealed by 1963 c.544 �52]
����� 329.095 School district and school self-evaluations; local district continuous improvement plans; technical assistance. (1)(a) The Department of Education shall require school districts and schools to conduct self-evaluations and to periodically update their local district continuous improvement plans. Except as provided by paragraph (b)(C) of this subsection, the department may not require school districts or schools to conduct self-evaluations or to update their local district continuous improvement plans more frequently than biennially.
����� (b) The department may require a school district to:
����� (A) File, periodically, or at the department�s request, its local district continuous improvement plan with the department;
����� (B) Notify the department of any substantial changes, as defined by rule of the State Board of Education, to the school district; or
����� (C) Update its local district continuous improvement plan when there has been a substantial change, as defined by rule of the board, to the school district.
����� (c) The self-evaluation process conducted as provided by this subsection shall involve the public in the setting of local goals. The school districts shall ensure that representatives from the demographic groups of their school population are invited to participate in the development of local district continuous improvement plans to achieve the goals.
����� (2) As part of setting local goals, school districts shall undertake a communications process that involves parents, students, teachers, school employees, the educational equity advisory committee and community representatives to explain and discuss the local goals and their relationship to programs under this chapter.
����� (3) At the request of the school district, department staff shall provide ongoing technical assistance in the development and implementation of the local district continuous improvement plan.
����� (4) The local district continuous improvement plan shall include:
����� (a) Goals to implement the following:
����� (A) A rigorous curriculum aligned with state standards;
����� (B) High-quality instructional programs;
����� (C) Short-term and long-term professional development plans;
����� (D) Programs and policies that achieve a safe educational environment;
����� (E) A plan for family and community engagement;
����� (F) Staff leadership development;
����� (G) High-quality data systems;
����� (H) Improvement planning that is data-driven;
����� (I) Education service plans for students who have or have not exceeded all of the academic content standards; and
����� (J) A strong school library program;
����� (b) A review of demographics, student performance, staff characteristics and student access to, and use of, educational opportunities;
����� (c) A description of district efforts to achieve local efficiencies and efforts to make better use of resources; and
����� (d) A needs assessment, which shall:
����� (A) Be conducted in a manner that is inclusive of school employees, students from student groups identified in ORS 327.164 (11) and parents of those students.
����� (B) Address the following priorities:
����� (i) Reducing academic disparities for students from student groups identified in ORS 327.164 (11);
����� (ii) Meeting students� mental or behavioral health needs;
����� (iii) Providing equitable access to academic courses across the school district or public charter school, with specific emphasis on access by students from student groups identified in ORS 327.164 (11);
����� (iv) Allowing teachers and staff to have sufficient time to:
����� (I) Collaborate with other teachers and staff;
����� (II) Review data on students� grades, absences and discipline, based on school and on grade level or course; and
����� (III) Develop strategies to ensure that at-risk students stay on track to graduate; and
����� (v) Possible partnerships with other organizations, federally recognized Indian tribes, school districts, education service districts, regional achievement collaboratives, post-secondary institutions of education, education partners or nonprofit programs and community-based programs that have demonstrated achievement of positive outcomes in work with students from student groups identified in ORS 327.164 (11). [Formerly 326.760; 1995 c.660 �11; 2007 c.858 �7; 2009 c.840 �2; 2011 c.311 �1; 2019 c.122 �21; 2021 c.493 �4; 2025 c.406 �19]
����� 329.100 [Repealed by 1963 c.544 �52]
����� 329.105 School district and school performance reports. (1) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall collect data and produce annual school district and school performance reports to provide information to parents and to improve schools.
����� (2) The superintendent shall include in the school district and school performance reports data for the following areas, for each school or district, that are available to the Department of Education from the most recent school year:
����� (a) Data required by the federal Every Student Succeeds Act (P.L. 114-95, 129 Stat. 1802);
����� (b) Information about how to access the website that is maintained by the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries as provided by ORS 516.030 (6)(b);
����� (c) Information related to the number of children served in the district and the number of children who are susceptible to restrictable disease, as reported under ORS
ORS 336.035
336.035.
����� (c) Authorize the use of the schools for purposes of training students of an approved educator preparation provider, as defined in ORS 342.120, and for such purposes may enter into contracts with the approved educator preparation provider on such terms as may be agreed upon. Such contracts as they relate to student teachers shall have the same effect and be subject to the same regulations as a contract between a licensed teacher and a district school board.
����� (d) Develop and operate with other school districts or community college districts secondary career and technical education programs for pupils of more than one district and fix by agreement the duration of the district�s obligation to continue such activity, subject to the availability of funds therefor.
����� (e) Authorize the school district to be a member of and pay fees, if any, to any voluntary organization that administers interscholastic activities or that facilitates the scheduling and programming of interscholastic activities only if the organization:
����� (A) Implements equity focused policies that:
����� (i) Address the use of derogatory or inappropriate names, insults, verbal assaults, profanity or ridicule that occurs at an interscholastic activity, including by spectators of the interscholastic activity;
����� (ii) Prohibit discrimination as defined in ORS 659.850;
����� (iii) Permit a student to wear religious clothing in accordance with the student�s sincerely held religious belief and consistent with any safety and health requirements; and
����� (iv) Balance the health, safety and reasonable accommodation needs of participants on an activity-by-activity basis;
����� (B) Maintains a transparent complaint process that:
����� (i) Has a reporting system to allow participants of interscholastic activities or members of the public to make complaints about student, coach or spectator behavior;
����� (ii) Responds to a complaint made under sub-subparagraph (i) of this subparagraph within 48 hours of the complaint being received; and
����� (iii) Strives to resolve a complaint received under sub-subparagraph (i) of this subparagraph within 30 days of the complaint being received;
����� (C) Develops and implements a system of sanctions against schools, students, coaches and spectators if a complaint made under subparagraph (B) of this paragraph is verified; and
����� (D) Performs an annual survey of students and their parents to understand and respond to potential violations of equity focused policies adopted under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph or violations of ORS 659.850.
����� (f) Accept money or property donated for the use or benefit of the school district and, consistent with the laws of this state, use such money or property for the purpose for which it was donated.
����� (g) Enter into an approved written agreement with the governing body of a federally recognized Native American tribe in Oregon to allow the use of a mascot that represents, is associated with or is significant to the Native American tribe entering into the agreement. An agreement entered into under this paragraph must:
����� (A) Describe the acceptable uses of the mascot;
����� (B) Comply with rules adopted by the State Board of Education that:
����� (i) Are adopted after consultation with the federally recognized tribes in Oregon pursuant to ORS 182.164 (3); and
����� (ii) Prescribe the requirements for approval; and
����� (C) Be approved by the State Board of Education, which the board must provide if the agreement meets the requirements of this paragraph and the rules adopted under this paragraph.
����� (2) All contracts of the school district must be approved by the district school board before an order can be drawn for payment. If a contract is made without the authority of the district school board, the individual making such contract shall be personally liable.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, a district school board may, by resolution or policy, authorize its superintendent or the superintendent�s designee to enter into and approve payment on contracts for products, materials, supplies, capital outlay, equipment and services that are within appropriations made by the district school board pursuant to ORS 294.456. A district school board may not authorize its superintendent or the superintendent�s designee under this subsection to enter into and approve payment on contracts that are collective bargaining agreements or service contracts that include the provision of labor performed by employees of the school district. [Formerly 332.440; 1965 c.100 �140; 1967 c.67 �25; 1967 c.200 �5; 1969 c.311 �1; 1973 c.270 �1; 1975 c.459 �2; 1975 c.770 �21; 1977 c.783 �1; 1987 c.404 �3; 1993 c.45 �41; 1999 c.215 �2; 2001 c.461 �7; 2009 c.94 �5; 2011 c.313 �18; 2014 c.43 �1; 2015 c.245 �41; 2015 c.647 �2; 2019 c.417 �1; 2021 c.239 �2]
����� 332.077 [Formerly 332.450; repealed by 1965 c.100 �130; (332.015 enacted in lieu of 332.077)]
����� 332.080 [Repealed by 1957 c.634 �13]
����� 332.085 [1953 c.424 �2 (332.085 enacted in lieu of 332.390); 1955 c.357 �1; renumbered 332.125 and then 328.565]
����� 332.090 [Repealed by 1957 c.634 �13]
����� 332.100 [Amended by 1953 c.474 �7; renumbered 336.045 and then 336.630 and then 339.875 in 1993]
����� 332.105 General duties of board. (1) The general duties of district school boards are:
����� (a) To cause to be used in the district state blanks, registers and other forms, whenever supplied and required by the state.
����� (b) To perform such other duties as the wants of the district may from time to time demand.
����� (2) The district school board may participate in the activities of and may become members of associations of school boards. When provided for in an approved school district budget, the board may pay from school district funds annual dues to such association. [Formerly 332.050; 1965 c.100 �141; 1967 c.326 �1; 1969 c.541 �2]
����� 332.107 Rules for school government. Each district school board shall establish rules for the government of the schools and pupils consistent with the rules of the State Board of Education. [Formerly
ORS 341.280
341.280; 2019 c.449 �25]
����� 341.329 [Formerly 341.282; 1985 c.565 �60; repealed by 1995 c.67 �42]
����� 341.330 [Renumbered 332.830]
����� 341.331 Change in method of nominating and electing board. Except as provided in ORS 255.400 to 255.424:
����� (1) This section establishes the procedure for determining whether the method adopted in a district for nominating and electing board members should be changed to another method described in ORS 341.327. The question shall be decided by election. The district board shall order an election on the question when a petition is filed as provided in this section.
����� (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the requirements for preparing, circulating and filing a petition under this section shall be as provided for an initiative petition in ORS 255.135 to 255.205.
����� (3) If the question proposes creation of zones or a change in the number of existing zones, the following requirements shall apply:
����� (a) The petition shall contain a map indicating the proposed zone boundaries. The map shall be attached to the cover sheet of the petition and shall not exceed 14 inches by 17 inches in size.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 250.035, the statement summarizing the measure and its major effect in the ballot title shall not exceed 150 words. The statement:
����� (A) Shall specify the method of nomination and election of board members from among the methods described in ORS 341.327. The statement also shall specify whether, in filling each position on the board, an elector of the district may sign a petition of nomination or vote for a candidate from any zone or only for a candidate from the zone in which the elector resides.
����� (B) Shall include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the zones, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (c) The order calling the election shall contain a map and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed zone boundaries. The map and description shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and shall reflect any adjustment made in the boundaries under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (3) of this section shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk shall not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (5) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all zones.
����� (6) Before submitting to election a question to which subsection (3) of this section applies, the district board shall adjust the proposed boundaries of the zones to make them as nearly equal in population as feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (7) If the electors of the district approve the establishment of zones or a change in the number of existing zones, board members shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by zone shall be filled by persons who reside within zones which are not represented on the board. If more than one zone is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the zone entitled to elect a board member shall be decided by lot. [Formerly 341.165; 1995 c.79 �186; 1995 c.534 �15; 2019 c.449 �26]
����� 341.333 [1971 c.513 �25; 1973 c.796 �54; 1977 c.149 �4; 1983 c.350 �202; renumbered 341.326]
����� 341.335 Vacancy; filling of vacancy; term of appointed member. (1) The board shall declare the office of a board member vacant if it finds any of the following:
����� (a) The incumbent has died or resigned.
����� (b) The incumbent has been removed or recalled from office or the election of the incumbent thereto has been declared void by the judgment of a court.
����� (c) The incumbent has ceased to be a resident of the district from which the incumbent was nominated or elected.
����� (d) The incumbent has ceased to discharge the duties of office for two consecutive months unless prevented therefrom by sickness or other unavoidable cause or unless excused by the chairperson of the board.
����� (2) A board member who is nominated or elected by zone and who changes permanent residence from one zone of a district to another zone or who by a change in zone boundaries no longer resides in the zone of nomination or election is entitled to continue to serve as board member until June 30 following the next regular district election at which a successor shall be elected by the electors to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term, if any. The successor shall take office July 1 next following the election.
����� (3) When a vacancy is declared under subsection (1) of this section, the remaining board members shall meet and appoint a person to fill the vacancy from any of the electors of the district if the position is one filled by both nomination and election at-large, and otherwise from any of the electors of the zone from which the vacancy occurs.
����� (4) If the offices of a majority of the board members are vacant at the same time, the governing body of the principal county shall appoint persons to fill the vacancies from any of the electors of the district if the positions are filled by both nomination and election at-large, and otherwise from any of the electors of the zone from which the vacancy occurs.
����� (5) The period of service of a board member appointed under subsection (3) or (4) of this section commences upon appointment and expires June 30 next following the next regular district election at which a successor is elected. The successor shall be elected to serve the remainder, if any, of the term for which the appointment was made. If the term for which the appointment was made expires June 30 after the election of the successor, the successor shall be elected to a full term. In either case, the successor shall take office on July 1. [1971 c.513 �27; 1975 c.647 �31; 1977 c.149 �5; 1983 c.350 �203; 2003 c.576 �436]
����� 341.339 Position numbers required for at-large positions. (1) The positions of board members elected at-large, and their respective successors in office, shall be designated by numbers as Position No. 1, Position No. 2, and so on.
����� (2) This section applies to any district that elects any board member to an at-large position. [1971 c.513 �30; 1983 c.350 �204]
����� 341.340 [Renumbered 332.840 and then
ORS 342.865
342.865.
����� (3) No teacher shall by oral orders or written agreement fail to receive a 30-minute lunch period.
����� (4) School boards shall not be required to employ special personnel to supervise students during lunch periods.
����� (5) This section does not apply in school buildings where fewer than three teachers are employed. [1971 c.201 �1]
����� 342.609 [1977 c.137 �1; renumbered 336.081 in 1993]
����� 342.610 Minimum salary for substitute teachers. (1)(a) A teacher employed as a substitute teacher may not be paid less per day than 85 percent of 1/190th of the statewide average salary of a beginning teacher who holds a bachelor�s degree.
����� (b) The Department of Education shall compute the statewide average salary of a beginning teacher who holds a bachelor�s degree to be used for purposes of this subsection by:
����� (A) Using the latest data available to the department; and
����� (B) Not using data from earlier than the preceding school year.
����� (2) A school district shall set the working hours for a substitute teacher and, when a teacher is employed as a substitute teacher for the school district, the school district shall pay the substitute teacher a salary that is:
����� (a) No less than one-half of the daily minimum salary computed under subsection (1) of this section if the teacher is employed as a substitute teacher for one-half day or less than one-half day; or
����� (b) No less than the daily minimum salary computed under subsection (1) of this section if the teacher is employed as a substitute teacher for more than one-half day.
����� (3)(a) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a teacher employed as a substitute teacher for more than 10 consecutive days in any one assignment for the same teacher shall not be paid after the 10th day of the assignment less per day than:
����� (A) For school districts with no salary scale, 100 percent of 1/190th of the statewide average salary computed in subsection (1) of this section; or
����� (B) For school districts with a salary scale, the higher of:
����� (i) 1/190th of the employing school district�s salary for a beginning teacher who holds a bachelor�s degree; or
����� (ii) The daily minimum salary computed under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (b) Used sick leave, whether paid or unpaid, and weekends, school holidays and days when schools are closed by weather or other conditions and when substitute teachers are not required to appear in person at the school may not be considered in determining consecutive days for purposes of this subsection.
����� (c) When substituting for a part-time teacher, the part of the day worked by the substitute teacher shall count as a full day in determining consecutive days for purposes of this subsection.
����� (4) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (3) of this section, if a school district has a class schedule based on a four-day week:
����� (a) The daily minimum salary computed under subsection (1) or (3) of this section must be multiplied by 1.125; and
����� (b) Calculations described in subsection (3) of this section must be made after a teacher has been employed as a substitute teacher for more than eight consecutive days in any one assignment for the same teacher.
����� (5)(a) A school district shall classify a substitute teaching assignment as a temporary position when the school district determines that a teacher will be employed as a substitute teacher for 60 or more consecutive days in any one assignment for the same teacher.
����� (b) The designation under paragraph (a) of this subsection must occur either:
����� (A) At the beginning of the substitute teaching assignment; or
����� (B) As soon as practicable, but no later than 10 consecutive days, after the school district determines that a substitute teaching assignment will be extended to 60 or more consecutive days.
����� (c) If a school district has a class schedule based on a four-day week, the school district shall:
����� (A) Classify a substitute teaching assignment as a temporary position when the school district determines that a teacher will be employed as a substitute teacher for 48 or more consecutive days in any one assignment for the same teacher; and
����� (B) Make the designation described in paragraph (b)(B) of this subsection when the school district determines that a teacher will be employed as a substitute teacher for 48 or more consecutive days in any one assignment for the same teacher.
����� (d) Nothing in this subsection prohibits a school district from making the classification required under paragraph (a) or (c) of this subsection after fewer consecutive days.
����� (6) A teacher employed by a school district as a substitute teacher shall be paid for any training that is required for that teacher to apply for or be assigned to a substitute teaching assignment.
����� (7) This section does not apply to substitute teachers represented in a bargaining unit in the school district by which they are employed. [Amended by 1955 c.130 �1; 1957 c.262 �1; 1965 c.100 �377; 1967 c.625 �1; 1971 c.536 �1; 1977 c.531 �1; 1979 c.167 �1; 1987 c.402 �1; 1991 c.198 �1; 1995 c.793 �1; 1999 c.706 �1; 2015 c.71 �1; 2023 c.592 �24; 2024 c.95 �48]
����� 342.613 [Formerly 342.525; 1967 c.67 �12; renumbered 342.521 in 2009]
����� 342.615 [Amended by 1965 c.100 �386; repealed by 1979 c.166 �1]
����� 342.617 [1985 c.585 �2; 1993 c.45 �184; renumbered 332.554 in 1993]
����� 342.620 [Repealed by 1979 c.166 �1]
����� 342.621 Authorized pay for licensed educators and classified school employees who provide significant special education support. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Classified school employee� includes all employees of a school district except those for whom a teaching or administrative license is required as a basis for employment in a school district.
����� (b) �Individualized education program� has the meaning given that term in ORS 343.035.
����� (c) �Licensed educator� means a teacher, administrator or other school professional who is licensed, registered or certified by the Teacher Standards and Practices Commission.
����� (d) �Salary� has the meaning given that term in ORS 653.010.
����� (e) �School district� means:
����� (A) A common school district or a union high school district.
����� (B) An education service district.
����� (2) For each licensed educator or classified school employee who provides significant special education support, as determined under subsection (3) of this section, a school district may pay one or more of the following:
����� (a) An additional percentage of the educator�s or employee�s salary or hourly wage.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 652.220, a one-time payment in addition to the educator�s or employee�s salary or hourly wage.
����� (3) For purposes of this section, a licensed educator or a classified school employee provides significant special education support if 75 percent or more of the educator�s or employee�s student caseload consists of students who have an individualized education program.
����� (4) A salary or wage increase specified in subsection (2) of this section is exclusive of health benefits and other benefits the school district provides to licensed educators or classified school employees or that are otherwise required under the laws of this state. [2023 c.592 �5]
����� Note: 342.621 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 342 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 342.625 [Repealed by 1979 c.166 �1]
����� 342.626 Work hour requirements for classified school employees who provide significant special education support. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Classified school employee� includes all employees of a school district except those for whom a teaching or administrative license is required as a basis for employment in a school district.
����� (b) �Individualized education program� has the meaning given that term in ORS 343.035.
����� (c) �School district� means:
����� (A) A common school district or a union high school district.
����� (B) An education service district.
����� (2) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, a school district that employs classified school employees who provide significant special education support, as determined under subsection (4) of this section, may not establish, for any purpose, a policy that requires the work day hours of a classified school employee to be fewer than five hours per work day on regular school days when schools are normally in operation and students are present.
����� (3)(a) A school district may reduce the work day hours of a classified school employee to fewer than five hours per work day if the reduction in hours is at the written request of the employee.
����� (b) A school district may not coerce or require, as a condition of employment or continuation of employment, a classified school employee to make a request for a reduction in work day hours.
����� (4) For the purpose of this section, a classified school employee provides significant special education support if 75 percent or more of the employee�s student caseload consists of students who have an individualized education program. [2023 c.592 �6]
����� Note: 342.626 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 342 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 342.630 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.635 [Amended by 1957 c.443 �1; 1965 c.100 �369; renumbered 342.513]
����� 342.640 [Amended by 1965 c.100 �373; 1965 c.163 �1; renumbered 342.545]
����� 342.645 [Amended by 1953 c.36 �2; 1959 c.441 �1; 1965 c.100 �374; renumbered 342.553]
����� 342.650 [Amended by 1965 c.100 �387; 2009 c.744 �4; repealed by 2010 c.105 �3]
����� 342.655 [Amended by 1965 c.100 �388; 1987 c.503 �3; repealed by 2010 c.105 �3]
����� 342.660 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.663 [1969 c.266 ��1,2,3; 1993 c.45 �186; renumbered 332.544 in 1993]
����� 342.664 Required ratio of pupils to staff holders of first aid cards; waiver; rules. (1) The State Board of Education shall establish by rule the ratio of the number of pupils to the number of staff members who must hold current, recognized first aid cards in each school.
����� (2) In order to attain or maintain the ratio set under subsection (1) of this section, the district may require any staff member as a condition of employment to hold a current, recognized first aid card. The staff member shall have 90 days from the date on which the district imposes the requirement to obtain the first aid card.
����� (3) The district may waive the requirement of subsection (2) of this section for any staff member who is unable by reason of disability to obtain a recognized first aid card. [Formerly 342.169; 2011 c.313 �16]
����� Note: 342.664 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 342 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 342.665 [Amended by 1961 c.204 �1; repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.670 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.675 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.676 Survey on working experiences of education workforce; availability of survey information; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Education workforce� means licensed and classified staff who are:
����� (A) Employed by a public education provider; or
����� (B) Under contract to provide services to a public education provider.
����� (b) �Public education provider� means:
����� (A) A school district;
����� (B) A public charter school;
����� (C) An education service district;
����� (D) A long term care or treatment facility, as described in ORS 343.961;
����� (E) The Youth Corrections Education Program;
����� (F) The Juvenile Detention Education Program; or
����� (G) The Oregon School for the Deaf.
����� (2) Each public education provider shall:
����� (a) Encourage members of the education workforce of the public education provider to participate in a survey administered by the Department of Education that is designed to assist in the gathering of information about the working experiences of the education workforce of this state, including the experience in the school district and in individual schools; and
����� (b) Ensure that members of the education workforce of the public education provider have the opportunity to participate in the survey described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (3) The State Board of Education, in collaboration with the Educator Advancement Council, shall adopt by rule the standards for the survey administered under this section.
����� (4) The department shall annually review the survey identified in subsection (2) of this section and:
����� (a) Make the information available to school district boards, administrators of school districts and administrators of schools in a manner that allows for the accessibility of the information:
����� (A) On a district level and a school level; and
����� (B) Through the interactive data visualization tool; and
����� (b) Report annually on education workforce satisfaction to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to education.
����� (5) The department may enter into a contract or a partnership with any public or private entity, including the federal government, for the purpose of this section. [2023 c.592 �4]
����� Note: 342.676 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 342 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 342.680 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
����� 342.685 [Repealed by 1965 c.100 �456]
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
����� 342.700 Policy on sexual harassment; posting and availability of policy. It is the policy of the State of Oregon that sexual harassment will not be tolerated in schools. A school district shall adopt a policy on sexual harassment for students and staff members that meets the requirements of ORS 342.704. A school district shall make the sexual harassment policy available to students, parents of students and staff members. A school district�s sexual harassment policy shall be posted on a sign that is at least 8.5 by 11 inches in size. The school district shall post the sign in all grade 6 through 12 schools in the school district. [1997 c.272 �1; 2018 c.38 �2]
����� Note: 342.700 to 342.708 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 342 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 342.704 Adoption of policies on sexual harassment required; contents; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �District� includes a school district, an education service district and a public charter school.
����� (b) �Without consent� means an act performed:
����� (A) Without the knowing, voluntary and clear agreement by all parties to participate in the specific act; or
����� (B) When a person who is a party to the act is:
����� (i) Incapacitated by drugs or alcohol;
����� (ii) Unconscious; or
����� (iii) Pressured through physical force, coercion or explicit or implied threats to participate in the act.
����� (2)(a) The State Board of Education shall adopt by rule minimum requirements for district policies on:
����� (A) Sexual harassment of students by staff members and other students.
����� (B) Sexual harassment of staff members by students and other staff members.
����� (C) Sexual harassment of persons described in subsection (5)(b) of this section by staff members and students.
����� (b) A private school shall adopt policies on:
����� (A) Sexual harassment of students by staff members and other students.
����� (B) Sexual harassment of staff members by students and other staff members.
����� (C) Sexual harassment of persons described in subsection (5)(b) of this section by staff members and students.
����� (c) Rules adopted by the State Board of Education and policies adopted by private schools must comply with the requirements of this section.
����� (3) A policy on sexual harassment of students by staff members and other students must include requirements that:
����� (a) All staff members and students are subject to the policies.
����� (b) Sexual harassment of students includes:
����� (A) A demand or request for sexual favors in exchange for benefits;
����� (B) Unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature that is physical, verbal or nonverbal and that interferes with a student�s educational program or activity or that creates an intimidating, offensive or hostile educational environment; and
����� (C) Assault when sexual contact occurs without consent.
����� (c) When a student or, if applicable, the student�s parents file a complaint alleging behavior that may violate the policy, the student or student�s parents shall receive a written notification as described in subsection (6) of this section.
����� (d) When a staff member becomes aware of behavior that may violate the policy, the staff member shall report to an official of the district or private school so that the official and the staff member may coordinate efforts to take any action necessary to ensure the student is protected and to promote a nonhostile learning environment, including:
����� (A) Providing resources for support measures to the student; and
����� (B) Taking any actions that are necessary to remove potential future impact on the student, but that are not retaliatory against the student or the staff member who reported to the official of the district or private school.
����� (e) All complaints about behavior that may violate the policy shall be investigated.
����� (f) The initiation of a complaint, and the participation in an investigation, in good faith about behavior that may violate the policy may not adversely affect the educational assignments or any terms or conditions of employment or of work or educational environment of the person who initiated the complaint or who participated in the investigation.
����� (g) The person who initiated the complaint and, if applicable, the student�s parents shall be notified:
����� (A) When the investigation is initiated and concluded; and
����� (B) As to whether a violation of the policy was found to have occurred, to the extent allowable under state and federal student confidentiality laws.
����� (4) A policy on sexual harassment of staff members by students and other staff members must include requirements that:
����� (a) All staff members and students are subject to the policies.
����� (b) Sexual harassment of staff members includes:
����� (A) A demand or request for sexual favors in exchange for benefits;
����� (B) Unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature that is physical, verbal or nonverbal and that interferes with a staff member�s ability to perform the job or that creates an intimidating, offensive or hostile work environment; and
����� (C) Assault when sexual contact occurs without consent.
����� (c) When a staff member files a complaint alleging behavior that may violate the policy, the staff member shall receive a written notification as described in subsection (6) of this section.
����� (d) When another staff member becomes aware of behavior that may violate the policy, the other staff member shall report to an official of the district or private school so that the official may take any action necessary to ensure the staff member is protected and to promote a nonhostile work environment, including:
����� (A) Providing resources for support measures to the staff member; and
����� (B) Taking any actions that are necessary to remove potential future impact on the staff member, but that are not retaliatory against the staff member or the other staff member who reported to the official of the district or private school.
����� (e) All complaints about behavior that may violate the policy shall be investigated.
����� (f) The initiation of a complaint, and the participation in an investigation, in good faith about behavior that may violate the policy may not adversely affect the educational assignments or any terms or conditions of employment or of work or educational environment of the person who initiated the complaint or participated in the investigation.
����� (g) The person who initiated the complaint shall be notified:
����� (A) When the investigation is initiated and concluded; and
����� (B) As to whether a violation of the policy was found to have occurred, to the extent allowable under state and federal student confidentiality laws.
����� (5) A policy on sexual harassment of persons described in paragraph (b) of this subsection by staff members and students must include requirements that:
����� (a) All staff members and students are subject to the policies.
����� (b) The policies apply to persons who:
����� (A) Are on or immediately adjacent to school grounds or school or district property;
����� (B) Are at any school-sponsored or district-sponsored activity or program; or
����� (C) Are off school or district property, if a student or staff member acts toward the person in a manner that creates a hostile environment for the person while at school or a school-sponsored or district-sponsored activity or program.
����� (c) Sexual harassment of persons described in paragraph (b) of this subsection includes:
����� (A) A demand or request for sexual favors in exchange for benefits;
����� (B) Unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature that is physical, verbal or nonverbal and that creates an intimidating, offensive or hostile environment; and
����� (C) Assault when sexual contact occurs without consent.
����� (d) When a person who may have been subjected to behavior in violation of the policy or, if applicable, the person�s parents file a complaint alleging behavior that may violate the policy, the person or person�s parents shall receive a written notification as described in subsection (6) of this section.
����� (e) When a staff member becomes aware of behavior that may violate the policy, the staff member shall report to an official of the district or private school so that the official and the staff member may coordinate efforts to take any action necessary to ensure the person who was subjected to the behavior is protected and to promote a nonhostile environment, including:
����� (A) Providing resources for support measures to the person who was subjected to the behavior; and
����� (B) Taking any actions that are necessary to remove potential future impact on the person, but that are not retaliatory against the person or the staff member who reported to the official of the district or private school.
����� (f) All complaints about behavior that may violate the policy shall be investigated.
����� (g) The initiation of a complaint, and the participation in an investigation, in good faith about behavior that may violate the policy may not adversely affect the educational assignments or any terms or conditions of employment or of work or educational environment of the person who initiated the complaint or who participated in the investigation.
����� (h) The person who initiated the complaint and, if applicable, the person�s parents shall be notified:
����� (A) When the investigation is initiated and concluded; and
����� (B) As to whether a violation of the policy was found to have occurred, to the extent allowable under state and federal student confidentiality laws.
����� (6)(a) The written notification required under subsections (3)(c), (4)(c) and (5)(d) of this section must set forth:
����� (A) The rights of the student, student�s parents, staff member, person or person�s parents who filed the complaint.
����� (B) Information about the internal complaint processes available through the school or district that the student, student�s parents, staff member, person or person�s parents who filed the complaint may pursue, including the person designated for the school or district for receiving complaints.
����� (C) Notice that civil and criminal remedies that are not provided by the school or district may be available to the student, student�s parents, staff member, person or person�s parents through the legal system and that those remedies may be subject to statutes of limitation.
����� (D) Information about services available to the student or staff member through the school or district, including any counseling services, nursing services or peer advising.
����� (E) Information about the privacy rights of the student, staff member or person and legally recognized exceptions to those rights for internal complaint processes and services available through the school or district.
����� (F) Information about, and contact information for, state and community-based services and resources that are available to persons who have experienced sexual harassment.
����� (G) Notice that students who report information about possible prohibited conduct and students who participate in an investigation under a policy adopted as provided by this section may not be disciplined for violations of the district�s drug and alcohol policies that occurred in connection with the reported prohibited conduct and that were discovered as a result of a prohibited conduct report or investigation unless the student gave another person alcohol or drugs without the person�s knowledge and with the intent of causing the person to become incapacitated and vulnerable to the prohibited conduct.
����� (b) The written notification required by this subsection must:
����� (A) Be written in plain language that is easy to understand;
����� (B) Use print that is of a color, size and font that allow the notification to be easily read; and
����� (C) Be made available to students, students� parents, staff members and members of the public at each school office, at the district office and on the website of the school or district. [1997 c.272 �2; 2018 c.38 �1; 2019 c.442 �1; 2021 c.479 �4; 2023 c.242 �1]
����� Note: See note under 342.700.
����� 342.708 ORS
ORS 35.625
35.625������ Procedure to ascertain compensation and damages
����� 35.010 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
LIMITATION OF CONDEMNATION POWER
����� 35.015 Prohibition on condemnation of certain properties with intent to convey property to private party; exceptions. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a public body as defined in ORS 174.109 may not condemn private real property used as a residence, business establishment, farm or forest operation if at the time of the condemnation the public body intends to convey fee title to all or a portion of the real property, or a lesser interest than fee title, to another private party.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to condemnation of:
����� (a) Improved or unimproved real property that constitutes a danger to the health or safety of the community by reason of contamination, dilapidated structures, improper or insufficient water or sanitary facilities, or any combination of these factors;
����� (b) Any timber, crops, topsoil, gravel or fixtures to be removed from the real property being condemned; or
����� (c) Real property condemned for maintenance, improvement, or construction of transportation facilities, transportation systems, utility facilities or utility transmission systems.
����� (3) Subsection (1) of this section does not prohibit a public body from leasing a portion of a public facility to a privately owned business for the provision of retail services designed primarily to serve the patrons of the public facility.
����� (4) A public body as defined in ORS 174.109 may at any time publish notice that the public body intends to consider condemnation of a lot or parcel. If the public body publishes notice under this subsection, subsection (1) of this section does not apply for such time necessary to provide the public body reasonable opportunity to condemn the property, if the lot or parcel is conveyed by the owner of the lot or parcel to another private party after the notice is published, but prior to the time the property is condemned.
����� (5) Subsection (1) of this section does not affect the ability of a public body as defined in ORS 174.109 to make a conveyance of a nonpossessory interest in condemned property for the purpose of financing acquisition of the property.
����� (6) A court shall independently determine whether a taking of property complies with the requirements of this section, without deference to any determination made by the public body. If a court determines that a taking of property does not comply with the requirements of this section, the owner of the lot or parcel that is the subject of the condemnation proceeding shall be entitled to reasonable attorney fees, expenses, costs and other disbursements reasonably incurred to defend against the proposed condemnation. [2007 c.1 �2; 2009 c.11 �6]
����� 35.018 Severability. If any portion or portions of chapter 1, Oregon Laws 2007, are declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining portions of chapter 1, Oregon Laws 2007, shall remain in full force and effect. [2007 c.1 �3]
����� Note: 35.018 was enacted into law but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 35 or any series therein by law. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� Note: Legislative Counsel has substituted �chapter 1, Oregon Laws 2007,� for the words �this 2006 Act� in section 3, chapter 1, Oregon Laws 2007, compiled as 35.018. Specific ORS references have not been substituted, pursuant to 173.160. The sections for which substitution otherwise would be made may be determined by referring to the 2007 Comparative Section Table located in Volume 22 of ORS.
����� 35.020 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.030 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.040 [Amended by 1967 c.479 �1; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.050 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.060 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.070 [Amended by 1967 c.479 �2; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.080 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.085 [1967 c.479 ��4,5; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.090 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.100 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.105 [1967 c.479 �6; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.110 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.120 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.130 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 35.140 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
PROCEDURE
����� 35.205 Short title. This chapter may be cited as the General Condemnation Procedure Act. [1971 c.741 �2]
����� 35.215 Definitions for chapter. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
����� (1) �Condemner� means the state, any city, county, school district, municipal or public corporation, political subdivision or any instrumentality or any agency thereof or a private corporation that has the power to exercise the right of eminent domain.
����� (2) �Owner� or �owner of the property� means the owner of property.
����� (3) �Person� means person as defined by ORS 174.100 and also includes the state, any city, county, school district, municipal or public corporation, political subdivision or any instrumentality or any agency thereof.
����� (4) �Private condemner� means a private corporation that has the power to exercise the right of eminent domain.
����� (5) �Property� means real or personal property or any interest therein of any kind or nature that is subject to condemnation.
����� (6) �Public condemner� means condemner other than private condemner. [1971 c.741 �4; 1983 c.327 �10; 2003 c.14 �18]
����� 35.220 Precondemnation entry on real property. (1) Subject to the requirements of this section, a condemner may enter upon, examine, survey, conduct tests upon and take samples from any real property that is subject to condemnation by the condemner. A condemner may not enter upon any land under the provisions of this section without first attempting to provide actual notice to the owner or occupant of the property. If the condemner has not provided actual notice, written notice must be posted in a conspicuous place where the notice is most likely to be seen. The posted notice must give the condemner�s name, address and telephone number and the purpose of the entry. A condemner may conduct tests upon or take samples from real property only with the consent of the owner or pursuant to an order entered under subsection (2) of this section. All testing and sampling must be done in conformity with applicable laws and regulations. Testing and sampling results shall be provided to the owner upon request.
����� (2) If the owner of property objects to examination or survey of the property under this section, or does not consent to the terms and conditions for testing or sampling of the property, the condemner may file a petition with the court seeking an order providing for entry upon the property and allowing such examination, survey, testing or sampling as may be requested by the condemner. The court may enter an order establishing reasonable terms and conditions for entry and for any examination, survey, testing or sampling of the property requested by the condemner. Reasonable compensation for damage or interference under subsection (3) of this section may be established in the proceeding either before or after entry is made upon the property by the condemner.
����� (3) An owner is entitled to reasonable compensation for:
����� (a) Any physical damage caused to the property by the entry upon or examination, survey, testing or sampling of the property, including any damage attributable to the diffusion of hazardous substances found on the property; and
����� (b) Any substantial interference with the property�s possession or use caused by the entry upon or examination, survey, testing or sampling of the property.
����� (4) If a condemner is required to pay compensation to an owner in a proceeding under subsection (2) of this section, and the condemner thereafter seeks condemnation of the same property, the owner is not entitled to any payment of compensation in the condemnation action that would result in the owner receiving a second recovery for the same damage or interference.
����� (5) Nothing in this section affects any liability under any other provision of law that a condemner may have to an owner or occupant of property by reason of entry upon or examination, survey, testing or sampling of property. [2003 c.477 �2]
����� 35.225 [1971 c.741 �5; repealed by 1979 c.284 �199]
����� 35.235 Agreement for compensation; status of resolution or ordinance of public condemner; status of action of private condemner; agreement effort not prerequisite. (1) Subject to ORS 758.015 and 836.050, whenever in the judgment of the condemner it is necessary to acquire property for a purpose for which the condemner is authorized by law to acquire property, the condemner shall, after first declaring by resolution or ordinance such necessity and the purpose for which it is required, attempt to agree with the owner with respect to the compensation to be paid therefor, and the damages, if any, for the taking thereof.
����� (2) The resolution or ordinance of a public condemner is presumptive evidence of the public necessity of the proposed use, that the property is necessary therefor and that the proposed use, improvement or project is planned or located in a manner which will be most compatible with the greatest public good and the least private injury.
����� (3) The commencement of an action to condemn property by a private condemner creates a disputable presumption of the necessity of the proposed use, that the property is necessary therefor and that the proposed use, improvement or project is planned or located in a manner which will be most compatible with the greatest public good and the least private injury.
����� (4) The question of the validity of the disputable presumptions created in subsection (3) of this section, if raised, shall be determined by the court in a summary proceeding prior to trial.
����� (5) It is not a prerequisite to the exercise of the right of eminent domain by the condemner to attempt first to agree with an owner or to allege or prove any effort to agree with such owner as to reasonable value, when such owner is at the time concealed within the state or, after reasonable effort by condemner, cannot be found within the state. [1971 c.741 �6; 1973 c.579 �1]
����� 35.245 Commencement of action; jurisdiction; parties. (1) If the condemner is unable to agree with or locate the owner of the property under ORS 35.235, then an action to condemn property may be commenced in the circuit court of the county in which the property proposed to be condemned, or the greater portion thereof, is located.
����� (2) An action may be commenced against the person in whose name the record title appears. There may be included as defendants any lessee or other person in possession and all other persons having or claiming an interest in the property. [1971 c.741 �7]
����� 35.255 Content of complaint. The complaint shall describe the property sought to be condemned and shall allege the true value of the property sought and the damage, if any, resulting from the appropriation thereof. [1971 c.741 �8; 1979 c.284 �75]
����� 35.265 Advance deposit by public condemner requiring immediate possession; effect on interest otherwise allowable. (1) When a public condemner commences an action for the condemnation of property and immediate possession of the property is considered necessary by the public condemner, a fund shall be created in the amount estimated to be the just compensation for the property and placed in the hands of the treasurer of the public condemner for deposit with the clerk of the court wherein the action was commenced, for the use of the defendants in the action.
����� (2) When the public condemner is a state agency and immediate possession of property is considered necessary by the agency, the agency shall certify to such facts and authorize an advancement out of funds available to the agency of the amount estimated by the agency to be just compensation for the property. Upon such certification and authorization, a warrant shall be drawn in favor of the clerk of the court in the amount authorized.
����� (3) Upon the deposit in court by the public condemner of the estimated amount of just compensation as provided by subsections (1) and (2) of this section, no interest shall be allowed thereon in the judgment. [1971 c.741 �10; 2003 c.576 �236]
����� 35.275 Advance occupancy by private condemner; hearing; deposit or bond; effect of size of bond or deposit on amount of just compensation. (1) At any time after an action is commenced to acquire any property, a private condemner may apply to the court for an order to occupy the property to be condemned and to make use of the property for the purposes for which it is being appropriated.
����� (2) At the hearing on the motion, the court shall determine the reasons for requiring a speedy occupation. The court shall grant the motion if, giving consideration to the public interest involved, it finds that the interests of the owners will be adequately protected. The court may make such provisions or orders as necessary, so that the advance taking or an advance payment, as provided by subsection (3) of this section, will not be prejudicial to either party.
����� (3)(a) If an order to occupy the property is granted, it may also require the private condemner to deposit with the court either such sum as the court finds reasonable on account of just compensation to be awarded or to deposit a surety bond in an amount and with such surety as the court may approve. The surety bond shall be conditioned to the effect that the private condemner shall pay to the owners of the property just compensation for the property taken or restitution, if any, and costs, disbursements and reasonable attorney fees as finally determined.
����� (b) After an order to occupy is entered, if it appears necessary in order to protect the interests of the owners of the property, the court at any time may require the private condemner to deposit with the court an additional bond or sum on account of just compensation to be awarded.
����� (c) Evidence as to the finding of the court regarding the amount of such bond or deposit shall not be admissible at the trial of just compensation. [1971 c.741 �11]
����� 35.285 Distribution of deposits; effect of withdrawal on appeal. (1) The court may distribute all or any part of the funds deposited by a condemner to the persons entitled thereto for or on account of the just compensation to be awarded in the action, upon such terms and conditions as may appear just and reasonable.
����� (2) Any persons entitled to withdraw any or all of the deposit, as provided by subsection (1) of this section, may do so at any time without waiving rights of appeal provided by ORS 35.355. [1971 c.741 �12]
����� 35.295 Defendant�s answer. The defendant in answer may set forth any legal defense the defendant may have to the condemnation. The defendant shall also allege the true value of the property and the damage, if any, resulting from the appropriation thereof. [1971 c.741 �13]
����� 35.300 Offer of compromise. (1) After the filing of a condemnation action, a condemner may serve an offer of compromise on the defendant in the action. An offer of compromise must be served on the defendant not later than 10 days before the trial of the action. The offer of compromise must identify the amount offered as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant. The offer of compromise must also indicate whether the offer includes any amount for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses and, if so, the amounts included for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses. If the defendant accepts the amount offered as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant, the defendant shall file with the court an acceptance signed by the defendant or the defendant�s attorney. The acceptance must be filed not more than three days after the time the offer was served on the defendant. A copy of the offer must be attached to the acceptance.
����� (2) If an offer of compromise under this section does not specifically include amounts for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses, upon acceptance of the offer the court shall give judgment to the defendant for the amount offered as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant and, in addition, for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses that are determined by the court to have been incurred before service of the offer on the defendant.
����� (3) If an offer of compromise under this section specifically includes amounts for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses, the defendant may accept all amounts offered, or may accept only that portion of the offer identified as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant. If the defendant accepts only that portion of the offer identified as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant, the defendant is entitled to an award for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses incurred by the defendant before service of the offer on the defendant. The court shall determine the amount of costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses to be awarded to the defendant after acceptance of the offer is filed under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) If an offer of compromise is not accepted within the time allowed under subsection (1) of this section, the offer is withdrawn and may not be given in evidence at trial. If the defendant fails to obtain a judgment more favorable than the offer:
����� (a) The defendant may not recover prevailing party fees or costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses that were incurred on and after service of the offer;
����� (b) Unless the parties agree otherwise, the court shall give judgment to the defendant for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses that were incurred by the defendant before service of the offer; and
����� (c) The court shall give judgment to the condemner for the condemner�s costs and disbursements, other than prevailing party fees, incurred by the condemner on and after service of the offer.
����� (5) For the purpose of determining whether the defendant has failed to obtain a judgment more favorable than an offer of compromise that specifically includes amounts for costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses, the court shall first determine the amount of costs and disbursements, attorney fees and expenses incurred by the defendant before service of the offer on the defendant. The court shall add that amount to the amounts awarded under the judgment as just compensation for the property and as compensable damages to remaining property of the defendant. If the sum of those amounts is equal to or less than the total amount specified in the offer of compromise, the defendant has not obtained a judgment more favorable than the offer of compromise.
����� (6) For the purposes of this section, �expenses� has the meaning given that term in ORS
ORS 350.300
350.300. [2017 c.332 �1]
(Sexual Misconduct)
����� 350.330 Written policies on sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence and stalking; content. (1) In addition to the written protocol adopted under ORS 350.331, each institution of higher education shall adopt written policies concerning sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence and stalking that occur both on and off campus.
����� (2) Written policies adopted under this section must include:
����� (a) The adoption of the definition of sexual harassment �Sexual harassment is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature. Sexual harassment can include unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal, nonverbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature where such conduct is sufficiently severe or pervasive that it has the effect, intended or unintended, of unreasonably interfering with an individual�s work or academic performance or it has created an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment and would have such an effect on a reasonable person.�
����� (b) Procedures to address sexual harassment.
����� (c) Provisions clarifying that the institution of higher education is required to conduct an initial inquiry, or to make contact with named parties, whenever a designated responsible employee has actual knowledge, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that possible sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence or stalking has occurred.
����� (d) A jurisdictional statement explaining that the institution will analyze and may have an obligation to respond to any complaint received by the institution, regardless of whether the incident occurred on the campus of the institution or elsewhere, that relates to:
����� (A) Sexual harassment;
����� (B) Sexual assault;
����� (C) Domestic violence;
����� (D) Dating violence; or
����� (E) Stalking.
����� (3) Written policies adopted under subsection (2) of this section must:
����� (a) Be written in plain language;
����� (b) Use print that is of a color, size and font that allow the notification to be easily read; and
����� (c) Be made available to students:
����� (A) When sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence or stalking is reported;
����� (B) During student orientation; and
����� (C) On the Internet website of the institution of higher education.
����� (4) In addition to the written policies adopted under subsection (2) of this section, each institution of higher education shall require that all Title IX coordinators, hearing officers, process advisors, institution investigators, third-party contracted investigators, campus security officers and any other individual who works at the institution who may be required to assist in conducting an investigation that is subject to Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972, 20 U.S.C. 1681 to 1688, as amended, participate in annual training. The training required by this subsection must include:
����� (a) The relevant definitions and dynamics of sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence and stalking;
����� (b) The prevalence of sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence and stalking both overall and, to the extent relevant data exists, within the educational and employment contexts;
����� (c) Trauma-informed best practices for how to serve reporting and responding students, including utilizing trauma-informed principles of support or student-centered frameworks;
����� (d) Best practices for addressing bias and increasing accessibility for students through the use of an anti-oppression framework; and
����� (e) For investigators, how to conduct effective interviews, including best practices for interviewing sexual assault survivors.
����� (5) In addition to containing the material described in subsection (4) of this section, training plans and materials required by this section shall:
����� (a) Include principles related to providing trauma-informed and culturally responsive processes, procedures and victim services;
����� (b) Be gender-responsive, but not reliant on gender stereotypes; and
����� (c) Recognize and account for the unique needs of individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, gender nonconforming or gender nonbinary.
����� (6) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Anti-oppression,� �culturally responsive,� �gender-responsive� and �trauma-informed� shall be defined by each institution of higher education in consultation with the recognized student government of the institution.
����� (b) �Institution of higher education� means:
����� (A) A public university listed in ORS 352.002;
����� (B) Oregon Health and Science University;
����� (C) A community college operated under ORS chapter 341; or
����� (D) An Oregon-based private university or college. [Formerly 350.253]
����� 350.331 Written sexual assault protocol; content. (1) Each public university listed in ORS 352.002, community college and Oregon-based private university or college shall adopt a written protocol to ensure that victims of sexual assault receive necessary services and assistance in situations where:
����� (a) The alleged victim of the sexual assault is a student at the university or college and the alleged sexual assault occurred on the grounds or at the facilities of the university or college; or
����� (b) The alleged perpetrator of the sexual assault is a student at the university or college, or a member of the faculty or staff of the university or college, regardless of where the alleged sexual assault occurred.
����� (2) A written protocol adopted under subsection (1) of this section must ensure that each victim who reports a sexual assault is provided with a written notification setting forth:
����� (a) The victim�s rights;
����� (b) Information about what legal options are available to the victim, including but not limited to:
����� (A) The various civil and criminal options the victim may pursue following an assault; and
����� (B) Any campus-based disciplinary processes the victim may pursue;
����� (c) Information about campus-based services available to the victim;
����� (d) Information about the victim�s privacy rights, including but not limited to information about the limitations of privacy that exist if the victim visits a campus health or counseling center; and
����� (e) Information about and contact information for state and community-based services and resources that are available to victims of sexual assault.
����� (3) A written notification provided under subsection (2) of this section must:
����� (a) Be written in plain language that is easy to understand;
����� (b) Use print that is of a color, size and font that allow the notification to be easily read; and
����� (c) Be made available to students:
����� (A) When a sexual assault is reported;
����� (B) During student orientation; and
����� (C) On the Internet website of the university or college. [Formerly 350.255]
����� 350.332 Limitations on investigations involving sexual assault, domestic violence or stalking. A public university listed in ORS 352.002, a community college or an Oregon-based private university or college may not use the threat or imposition of student discipline or other sanction to influence the decision of a victim of an alleged incident of sexual assault, domestic violence or stalking regarding whether or not the victim will report the alleged incident or participate in an investigation or adjudication of the alleged incident. [Formerly 350.257]
����� 350.335 Definitions for ORS 350.335 to 350.346. As used in ORS 350.335 to 350.346:
����� (1) �Certified advocate� and �qualified victim services program� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 40.264.
����� (2) �Institution of higher education� has the meaning given that term in ORS 350.330.
����� (3) �Reporting party� means a student or employee at an institution of higher education who reports having experienced an incident of sexual misconduct to the institution.
����� (4) �Sexual misconduct� means an incident of sexual harassment, sexual violence, intimate partner violence, domestic violence, sexual exploitation, stalking, harassment or violence based on sexual orientation or gender identity or expression, or other gender-based harassment or violence.
����� (5) �Student� means an individual who:
����� (a) Is enrolled in a credit-bearing program at an institution of higher education, whether part-time or full-time; or
����� (b) Who has taken a leave of absence within the past two academic years or withdrawn from the institution of higher education after reporting an incident of sexual misconduct to the Title IX coordinator at the institution.
����� (6) �Trauma-informed response� means a response involving an understanding of the complexities of intimate partner violence, domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking through training centered on the neurobiological impact of trauma, the influence of societal myths and stereotypes surrounding the causes and impacts of sexual assault and related trauma and knowledge of how to conduct an effective investigation. [2023 c.550 �1; 2024 c.46 �1]
����� 350.336 Sexual Misconduct Survey Council established; composition. (1) The Sexual Misconduct Survey Council is established, consisting of 19 voting members and four nonvoting members.
����� (2) The four nonvoting members of the council shall be appointed as follows:
����� (a) The President of the Senate shall appoint two nonvoting members from among members of the Senate; and
����� (b) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint two nonvoting members from among members of the House of Representatives.
����� (3)(a) The executive director of the Higher Education Coordinating Commission, in consultation with the Attorney General�s Sexual Assault Task Force and the Oregon Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence, shall appoint the following 17 voting members of the council:
����� (A) One individual who represents a public university listed in ORS 352.002;
����� (B) One individual who represents a private institution of higher education;
����� (C) One individual who represents a community college operated under ORS chapter 341;
����� (D) One Title IX coordinator from an institution of higher education that awards bachelor�s degrees;
����� (E) One individual from the Oregon Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence;
����� (F) One representative from the Attorney General�s Sexual Assault Task Force;
����� (G) One individual from a national coalition focused on ending campus sexual violence, including but not limited to the Every Voice Coalition;
����� (H) Two students who are enrolled at a public university listed in ORS 352.002 and who are affiliated with a group or organization that advocates for multicultural, diversity or antidiscrimination training;
����� (I) Two students who are enrolled at a private institution of higher education and who are affiliated with a group or organization that advocates for multicultural, diversity or antidiscrimination training;
����� (J) Two students who are enrolled at a community college operated under ORS chapter 341 and who are affiliated with a group or organization that advocates for multicultural, diversity or antidiscrimination training;
����� (K) One individual who has demonstrated experience in the development and design of sexual misconduct climate surveys;
����� (L) One individual who has demonstrated expertise in statistics, data analytics or econometrics and experience in higher education survey analysis;
����� (M) One individual who is a medical or mental health care professional with experience working with victims of trauma at a health services program at an institution of higher education; and
����� (N) One individual from a community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency.
����� (b) An individual appointed under paragraph (a)(E) to (G) of this subsection may appoint a designee to serve on the council in place of the individual appointed.
����� (4) In addition to the individuals described in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, the Attorney General and the executive director of the commission, or the designee of the Attorney General or the executive director of the commission, shall serve as voting members of the council.
����� (5) In appointing members to the council, the appointing authorities shall:
����� (a) Seek to ensure that membership on the council is reflective of the gender, racial and geographic diversity of Oregon; and
����� (b) Seek to appoint individuals with a background, education or experience in the fields of public health, survey design or Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972, 20 U.S.C. 1681 to 1688, as amended.
����� (6)(a) The term of office of each individual appointed to the council under subsections (2) and (3) of this section is two years. Before the expiration of the term of a member, the appointing authority shall appoint a successor. A member is eligible for reappointment.
����� (b) If there is a vacancy for any cause, the appointing authority shall make an appointment to become immediately effective for the unfinished term.
����� (7) The council shall select one or more of its voting members as chairperson or as cochairpersons.
����� (8) A majority of the voting members of the council constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.
����� (9) The Higher Education Coordinating Commission shall provide staff support to the council.
����� (10)(a) Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection, members of the council are not entitled to compensation for their service on the council.
����� (b) To the extent moneys are available, members of the council who are not members of the Legislative Assembly shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred by the members in the performance of official duties in the manner and amount as provided in ORS 292.495.
����� (c) Legislative members of the council shall be entitled to payment of compensation and expense reimbursement under ORS 171.072, payable from funds appropriated to the Legislative Assembly. [2023 c.550 �2]
����� 350.337 Duties of council; development of survey; contents of survey. (1) At least once every two years, the Sexual Misconduct Survey Council established under ORS 350.336 shall:
����� (a) Develop a base survey for distribution to institutions of higher education; and
����� (b) Provide each institution of higher education with any recommendations regarding use of the survey, including but not limited to additional content that could be added, the timing for conducting the survey, recommendations for achieving statistically valid response rates and how the survey results should be interpreted.
����� (2) In developing the base survey required under subsection (1) of this section, the council shall:
����� (a) Utilize best practices from peer-reviewed research and consult with individuals with expertise in the development and use of sexual misconduct climate surveys by post-secondary institutions of education;
����� (b) Review sexual misconduct climate surveys that have been developed and previously used by post-secondary institutions of education;
����� (c) Provide opportunities for written comment from organizations that work directly with victims of sexual misconduct in order to ensure the adequacy and appropriateness of the proposed content;
����� (d) Consult with institutions of higher education on strategies for optimizing the effectiveness of the survey;
����� (e) Account for the diverse needs and differences of institutions of higher education;
����� (f) Provide opportunities for student feedback through optional comment boxes at the end of the survey and by providing a time and space for students to comment to the council on what could be done to improve the sexual misconduct climate survey described in ORS 350.338 so that the results of the survey convey an accurate representation of happenings on campus; and
����� (g) Use a trauma-informed framework.
����� (3) The base survey shall gather data on topics including but not limited to:
����� (a) The number and type of incidents, both reported and unreported, of sexual misconduct at the institution of higher education;
����� (b) When incidents of sexual misconduct occurred, without requiring a specific date or time;
����� (c) Whether incidents of sexual misconduct occurred on campus, off campus, overseas or virtually;
����� (d) If the sexual misconduct was perpetrated by a student, faculty member, nonfaculty staff member, third-party vendor to the institution of higher education or other individual;
����� (e) How aware students are of institutional policies and procedures related to campus sexual misconduct;
����� (f) Whether a student reported sexual misconduct, with specific follow-up questions regarding:
����� (A) For students who reported sexual misconduct, whether the report was made to a campus resource or law enforcement agency; and
����� (B) For students who did not report sexual misconduct, why the student chose not to make a report;
����� (g) Whether students who experienced sexual misconduct disclosed the sexual misconduct to a friend, peer, family member, faculty or nonfaculty staff member, campus resource or law enforcement official;
����� (h) For a student who reported sexual misconduct:
����� (A) Whether the student was informed of or referred to local, state, campus or other resources, or to victim support services, including but not limited to appropriate medical care, mental health counseling and legal services; and
����� (B) Whether the student was provided with protection from retaliation, access to institution-based supportive measures or institution-based accommodations and criminal justice remedies;
����� (i) For a student who experienced assault, the types of contextual factors that were present during the assault, including but not limited to the involvement of force, incapacitation, coercion, drugs or alcohol;
����� (j) Demographic information that could be used to identify at-risk groups, including but not limited to sex, race, ethnicity, national origin, economic status, disability status, gender identity, immigration status and sexual orientation;
����� (k) Perceptions of campus safety among members of the campus community;
����� (L) Student confidence in the institution�s ability to protect against and respond to incidents of sexual misconduct;
����� (m) Whether students who reported sexual misconduct took a leave of absence from the institution, or considered transferring to another institution or withdrawing;
����� (n) Whether students who experienced sexual misconduct withdrew from any classes or were placed on academic probation;
����� (o) Whether students experienced any financial impacts from sexual misconduct or the institution�s response to a report of sexual misconduct;
����� (p) Whether students experienced any negative health impacts from sexual misconduct or the institution�s response to a report of sexual misconduct, including but not limited to post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, chronic pain or eating disorders;
����� (q) Community attitudes towards sexual misconduct, including but not limited to students� willingness to intervene as bystanders; and
����� (r) Any other questions the council determines would be beneficial.
����� (4) A base survey developed under this section:
����� (a) Shall:
����� (A) Include a �decline to state� and �not applicable� option for each question;
����� (B) Be offered to all students enrolled at the institution of higher education, including students who are studying abroad or who have been enrolled at the institution within the last academic year;
����� (C) Be created taking into account all reasonable measures to ensure that an adequate, random and representative sample of students complete the survey; and
����� (D) Be administered online, with reasonable accommodations provided to all students in order to ensure accessibility; and
����� (b) May not require the disclosure of any personally identifiable information. [2023 c.550 �3; 2024 c.46 �2]
����� 350.338 Survey of enrolled students; information to be posted on website. (1) At least once every two years, each institution of higher education shall conduct a sexual misconduct climate survey of all students enrolled at the institution.
����� (2)(a) A survey conducted under this section shall include:
����� (A) The most recent base survey provided by the Sexual Misconduct Survey Council under ORS
ORS 350.337
350.337; and
����� (B) Any additional campus-specific questions chosen by the institution, provided that the additional questions do not:
����� (i) Require the disclosure of any personally identifiable information; and
����� (ii) Are not objectively traumatizing for victims of sexual misconduct.
����� (b) The council may review any questions that are added by an institution under paragraph (a)(B) of this subsection to ensure that the questions do not violate the requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(B)(i) or (ii) of this subsection. If the council determines that an institution has included questions that violate paragraph (a)(B)(i) or (ii) of this subsection the council, and any appropriate experts appointed by the council, shall assist the institution in developing appropriate campus-specific questions.
����� (3) No later than 120 days after completing a survey under this section, each institution of higher education shall:
����� (a) Submit an aggregate summary of the results to the Higher Education Coordinating Commission; and
����� (b) Post on the institution�s website in an easily accessible manner:
����� (A) A summary of the results of the survey;
����� (B) Any annual security reports required to be reported under federal law, including but not limited to the Annual Security Report required to be reported under the Clery Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-542), as amended; and
����� (C) A link to the data repository for summaries of sexual misconduct climate surveys established by the commission under ORS 350.339. [2023 c.550 �4]
����� 350.339 Survey data repository; rules. (1) The Higher Education Coordinating Commission shall establish a data repository for all summaries of sexual misconduct climate surveys conducted by institutions of higher education and submitted to the commission under ORS
ORS 350.338
350.338.
����� (2) The data repository established under this section must:
����� (a) Be made available to the public in an easily accessible manner on the website of the commission; and
����� (b) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, include all sexual misconduct climate survey data received by the commission.
����� (3) Prior to making the data of any sexual misconduct climate survey the commission receives publicly available, the commission shall ensure that the data is anonymized and does not contain any personally identifiable information. The commission may alter the data it receives to the degree necessary to ensure conformity with this subsection.
����� (4) The commission shall adopt rules for the dissemination and collection of sexual misconduct climate surveys at institutions of higher education. In adopting these rules, the commission shall seek to promote effective solicitation that will achieve the highest practicable response rate, collection and publication of statistical information from institutions of higher education. [2023 c.550 �5]
����� 350.340 Victim services program; required employment of certified advocate; exceptions; qualifications; duties. (1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, each institution of higher education shall employ at least one certified advocate as part of an institution-based qualified victim services program.
����� (b) An institution of higher education is not required to employ a certified advocate if the institution does not have an institution-based qualified victim services program, or has fewer than 1,000 enrolled students who reside on campus and either:
����� (A)(i) Partners with a local victim advocacy organization to provide a certified advocate;
����� (ii) Ensures that the certified advocate has on-campus office hours; and
����� (iii) Ensures that the services of the certified advocate are provided without charge to enrolled students; or
����� (B) Obtains a waiver from the Higher Education Coordinating Commission. The commission may waive the requirements of this section if the commission determines that, despite reasonable efforts, the institution was unable to enter into a partnership with a local victim advocacy organization. A waiver under this subparagraph shall be no longer than one year in duration, except that an institution may subsequently apply for a waiver renewal.
����� (2) A certified advocate employed by an institution of higher education under this section shall be appointed based on the individual�s experience and demonstrated ability to effectively provide victim services related to sexual misconduct and:
����� (a) May not:
����� (A) Be an undergraduate student of the institution;
����� (B) Be a Title IX coordinator for the institution;
����� (C) Be an authorized administrator of disciplinary processes on behalf of the institution;
����� (D) Be a member of campus police or law enforcement; or
����� (E) Have any additional job responsibilities that could create a conflict of interest, including but not limited to being a general counsel, director of athletics, dean of students, clergy member, or any employee who serves on a judicial or hearing board or to whom an appeal regarding an allegation of sexual misconduct may be made; and
����� (b) Shall receive training:
����� (A) Required to be a certified advocate;
����� (B) On the requirements of Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972, 20 U.S.C. 1681 to 1688, as amended;
����� (C) On the policies of the institution of higher education relating to sexual misconduct; and
����� (D) On trauma-informed response.
����� (3) Nothing in this section prohibits a certified advocate who is employed full-time under this section from receiving employment benefits, including tuition benefits.
����� (4) A certified advocate who is employed under this section shall:
����� (a) Provide confidential services to students and inform students of all information required to be provided under ORS 350.330 and 350.331;
����� (b) Provide written notification to all institution staff involved in providing or enforcing supportive measures or accommodations of the respective duties of these staff members;
����� (c) If directed by a student, assist the student in contacting campus police or local law enforcement agencies to make a report;
����� (d) Notify students of their rights, and the responsibilities of the institution, regarding protection orders, no contact orders and any other lawful order issued by the institution or by a criminal, civil or tribal court;
����� (e) Be subject to privilege as a certified advocate under ORS 40.264;
����� (f) Coordinate with on-campus sexual misconduct response resources and any community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency with which the institution has entered into a memorandum of understanding under ORS 350.341 within a reasonable time after being designated as a certified advocate; and
����� (g) If requested by signed written consent from a student, assist the student with coordinating on-campus supports and supports available with any community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency with which the institution has entered into a memorandum of understanding under ORS 350.341.
����� (5) A certified advocate employed under this section:
����� (a) If requested by a student, may attend an administrative or institution-based adjudication proceeding as the advocate or support person for the student;
����� (b) May not:
����� (A) Be required to report an incident to the institution or a law enforcement agency unless otherwise required to do so by state or federal law;
����� (B) Disclose confidential information, including but not limited to the name, contact information or any personally identifiable information of a student or any information on the sexual misconduct, without the prior written consent of the student who provided the information to the certified advocate;
����� (C) Provide services to both the reporting party and the responding party of the same sexual misconduct incident; or
����� (D) Act as a counselor or therapist.
����� (6) Nothing in this section may be construed to limit either party�s right of cross examination of the certified advocate in a criminal or civil proceeding if the advocate testifies after written consent has been given.
����� (7) Providing notice to a certified advocate of an alleged act of sexual misconduct or an advocate�s performance of a service under this section may not be considered actual or constructive notice to the institution of higher education of the alleged act.
����� (8) If a conflict of interest arises for an institution of higher education in which a certified advocate is advocating for a student�s need for sexual misconduct crisis services or for campus resources or law enforcement services, the institution may not discipline, penalize or otherwise retaliate against the certified advocate for representing the interest of the reporting party. [2023 c.550 �6; 2024 c.46 �3]
����� 350.341 Domestic and sexual violence advocacy; required memorandum of understanding; contents; exceptions from requirement. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, each institution of higher education shall enter into and maintain a memorandum of understanding with a community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency that is in the same county as the institution.
����� (2) The memorandum of understanding entered into under this section shall ensure that the community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency will:
����� (a) Assist in developing the institution�s training regarding sexual misconduct that involves students and employees;
����� (b) Provide an accessible off-campus alternative where students and employees of the institution can receive free and confidential sexual misconduct crisis services, including but not limited to access to a sexual assault nurse examiner, if available, and to domestic violence crisis services in response to sexual misconduct;
����� (c) Ensure that a student or employee of the institution can access free and confidential counseling and advocacy services either on campus or off campus; and
����� (d) Ensure cooperation and training between the institution and the community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency to ensure an understanding of the roles that the institution or center should play in responding to reports and disclosures of sexual misconduct against students and employees of the institution and the institution�s protocols for providing support and services to students and employees who have been the victims of sexual misconduct.
����� (3)(a) A memorandum of understanding entered into under this section may include an agreement, including a fee structure, between the community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency and the institution of higher education for the provision of confidential victim services.
����� (b) As used in this subsection, �confidential victim services� means case consultation and training fees for certified advocates, consultation fees for the development and implementation of student education and prevention programs, the development of staff training and prevention curriculum and confidential on-site office space for a representative from a community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency to meet with students or employees of the institution of higher education.
����� (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section:
����� (a) Upon written application by an institution of higher education, the Higher Education Coordinating Commission may waive the requirements of this section if the commission determines that, despite reasonable efforts, the institution was unable to enter into a memorandum of understanding with a community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency. A waiver under this paragraph shall be no longer than one year in duration, but an institution may subsequently apply for a waiver renewal.
����� (b) This section does not apply to a satellite campus or branch campus of an institution of higher education if the satellite campus or branch campus has 1,000 or fewer enrolled students who reside on campus. [2023 c.550 �7; 2024 c.46 �4]
����� 350.342 Discipline prohibited for reporting party or witness; exceptions. (1)(a) A reporting party or a witness who requests an investigation of sexual misconduct may not be subjected to a disciplinary proceeding or sanction for violating the institution of higher education�s student conduct policy related to drug or alcohol use, trespassing or unauthorized entry of school facilities or other violations of a school policy or code of conduct that is discovered in connection with the alleged sexual misconduct unless the institution determines that the report was not made in good faith or that the violation of the policy was an egregious violation.
����� (b) As used in this subsection, an �egregious violation� includes but is not limited to taking an action that places the health and safety of another individual at risk.
����� (2) If the code of conduct of an institution of higher education prohibits sexual activity or certain forms of sexual activity, including but not limited to same-gender relationships or sexual activity, the institution may not take disciplinary action against:
����� (a) Individuals who report sexual misconduct or nonharassing sexual activity related to sexual misconduct that is discovered during an investigation into reported sexual misconduct; or
����� (b) Other nonharassing sexual activity that is discovered during an investigation into an allegation of sexual misconduct.
����� (3) In any instance in which disciplinary action is taken against an individual who has reported sexual misconduct, the institution of higher education shall review the disciplinary action to determine if there is a link between the disclosed sexual misconduct and the misconduct that led to the reporting party�s being disciplined. [2023 c.550 �8]
����� 350.343 Required training for students and employees of institution; contents of training. (1) In addition to any requirements set forth in ORS 350.330 and 350.331, each institution of higher education shall:
����� (a) Receive guidance from the Title IX coordinator of the institution, local law enforcement, violence prevention specialists, public health specialists, other individuals with experience identifying protective and risk factors related to violence and the community-based domestic and sexual violence advocacy agency with which the institution entered into a memorandum of understanding under ORS
ORS 352.313
352.313. The education and training for which credit may be given must meet the standards adopted by the Oregon Health and Science University Board of Directors by rule. [2005 c.518 �5]
(Physical Access Committee)
����� 353.210 Purpose; members; duties. (1) The Oregon Health and Science University shall convene a physical access committee to identify barriers to access by persons with disabilities at the university. The committee shall include, but not be limited to:
����� (a) One or more students with disabilities or, if there are no students with disabilities willing to participate, a person with a disability who uses the university�s facilities;
����� (b) One or more members of the faculty or staff with disabilities;
����� (c) The coordinator of services for students with disabilities for the university;
����� (d) One or more administrators of the university; and
����� (e) One or more members of the physical plant staff of the university.
����� (2) The physical access committee shall present its findings and recommendations to the administration of the university, listing access needs and priorities for meeting those needs. These findings and recommendations shall identify the barriers to access that prevent persons with disabilities from meaningfully utilizing campus facilities related to instruction, academic support, assembly and residence life.
����� (3) In preparing budget requests for each biennium, the university shall include amounts for capital improvement that will be applied to the substantial reduction and eventual elimination of barriers to access by persons with disabilities as identified by the physical access committee.
����� (4) Nothing in this section and ORS 185.155 and 341.937 requires the university to undertake projects for accessibility that are not otherwise required unless such projects are funded specifically by the Legislative Assembly. [1995 c.162 �29; 2007 c.70 �150]
PERSONNEL
����� 353.250 Alternative retirement programs for employees. Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS chapters 238 and 238A, the Oregon Health and Science University may offer to its employees, in addition to the Public Employees Retirement System, alternative retirement programs. [1995 c.162 �15; 1997 c.249 �111; 2003 c.733 �76]
����� 353.260 Personnel records; access; control; creation. (1) Oregon Health and Science University may adopt policies governing access to university personnel records that are less than 25 years old.
����� (2) Policies adopted under subsection (1) of this section shall require that personnel records be subjected to restrictions on access unless the president of the university finds that the public interest in maintaining individual rights to privacy in an adequate educational environment would not suffer by disclosure of such records. Access to such records may be limited to designated classes of information or persons, or to stated times and conditions, or to both, but cannot be limited for records more than 25 years old.
����� (3) No rule or order adopted pursuant to this section shall deny to a faculty member full access to the member�s personnel file or records kept by the university, except as provided in subsection (4)(d) and (e) of this section.
����� (4)(a) The files relating to the evaluation of a faculty member shall be kept in designated, available locations.
����� (b) Any evaluation received by telephone shall be documented in each of the faculty member�s files by means of a written summary of the conversation with the names of the conversants identified.
����� (c) A faculty member shall be entitled to submit, for placement in the files, evidence rebutting, correcting, amplifying or explaining any document contained therein and other material that the member believes might be of assistance in the evaluation process.
����� (d) Letters and other information for a faculty member of the university submitted in confidence to the State Board of Higher Education or its public universities or offices, schools or departments prior to July 1, 1975, shall be maintained in the files designated by paragraph (a) of this subsection. However, if a faculty member requests access to those files, the anonymity of the contributor of letters and other information obtained prior to July 1, 1975, shall be protected. The full text shall be made available, except that portions of the text that would serve to identify the contributor shall be excised by a faculty committee. Only the names of the contributors and the excised portions of the documents may be kept in a file other than the files designated by paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (e) Confidential letters and other information submitted to or solicited by the university after July 1, 1995, and prior to the employment of a prospective faculty member are exempt from the provisions of this paragraph. However, if the member is employed by the university, the confidential preemployment materials shall be placed in the files designated by paragraph (a) of this subsection. If a faculty member requests access to the member�s files, the anonymity of the contributor of confidential preemployment letters and other preemployment information shall be protected. The full text shall be made available, except that portions of the text that would serve to identify the contributor shall be excised and retained in a file other than the files designated by paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (f) Classroom survey evaluations by students of a faculty member�s classroom or laboratory performance shall be anonymous. The record of tabulated reports shall be placed in at least one of the files designated by paragraph (a) of this subsection. All survey instruments used to obtain evaluation data shall be returned to the faculty member.
����� (g) The university, when evaluating its employed faculty members, shall not solicit or accept letters, documents or other materials, given orally or in written form, from individuals or groups who wish their identity kept anonymous or the information they provide kept confidential.
����� (5) No policy or order adopted pursuant to this section limits the authority of the university to prepare, without identification of individual persons who have not consented thereto, statistical or demographic reports from personnel records.
����� (6) Any category of personnel records specifically designated as confidential pursuant to valid policies or orders as provided in this section shall not be deemed a public record for the purposes of ORS 192.314.
����� (7) As used in this section, �personnel records� means records containing information kept by the university concerning a faculty member and furnished by the faculty member or by others about the faculty member at the member�s or at the university�s request, including but not limited to information concerning discipline, membership activity, employment performance or other personal records of individual persons. [1995 c.162 �23; 1999 c.291 �9; 2011 c.637 �258]
����� 353.270 Compensation of officers and employees; conflicts of interest. (1) Oregon Health and Science University may authorize receipt of compensation for any officer or employee of the university from private or public resources, including but not limited to income from:
����� (a) Consulting;
����� (b) Appearances and speeches;
����� (c) Intellectual property conceived, reduced to practice or originated and therefore owned within the university;
����� (d) Providing services or other valuable consideration for a private corporation, individual or entity, whether paid in cash or in kind, stock or other equity interest, or anything of value regardless of whether there is a licensing agreement between the university and the private entity;
����� (e) Performing public duties paid by private organizations, including university corporate affiliates, that augment an officer�s or employee�s publicly funded salary. Such income shall be authorized and received in accordance with policies established by the university; and
����� (f) Providing medical and other health services.
����� (2) The university may not authorize compensation, as described in subsection (1) of this section, that, in the university�s judgment, does not comport with the missions of the university or substantially interferes with an officer�s or employee�s duties to the university.
����� (3) Any compensation described and authorized under subsection (1) of this section is considered official compensation or reimbursement of expenses for purposes of ORS 244.040 and is not considered an honorarium prohibited by ORS 244.042. If authorization or receipt of the compensation creates a potential conflict of interest, the officer or employee shall report the potential conflict in writing in accordance with policies of the university. The disclosure is a public record subject to public inspection.
����� (4) Compensation described and authorized under subsection (1) of this section that is not paid by Oregon Health and Science University is not salary for purposes of ORS chapter 238 or 238A.
����� (5) The university shall adopt standards governing employee outside employment and activities of employees, including potential conflicts of interest, as defined by the university and consistent with ORS 244.020, and the public disclosure thereof, and procedures for reporting and hearing potential or actual conflict of interest complaints. [1995 c.162 �24; 1999 c.291 �10; 2007 c.877 �27; 2018 c.54 �3]
����� 353.280 Faculty; status; powers. The president and professors constitute the faculty of the Oregon Health and Science University and as such have the immediate government and discipline of it and the students therein. The faculty may, subject to the supervision of the Oregon Health and Science University Board of Directors, prescribe the course of study to be pursued at the university and the textbooks to be used. [1995 c.162 �28]
����� 353.290 Reductions in faculty; affirmative action plans and goals. The Oregon Health and Science University shall consider and maintain affirmative action plans and goals when reductions in faculty and staff are required as a result of:
����� (1) Reductions in revenue that necessitate discontinuance of its educational program at its anticipated level;
����� (2) Elimination of classes due to decreased student enrollment; or
����� (3) Reduction in courses due to administrative decisions. [1995 c.162 �31]
����� 353.300 Prohibition on political or sectarian test in appointment of faculty or employees. No political or sectarian test shall ever be allowed or applied in the appointment of faculty and other employees of the Oregon Health and Science University. [1995 c.162 �25]
FINANCE
(Generally)
����� 353.330 Effect of law on bonds, certificates of participation or agreements for borrowing money; responsibility for payment; rights of holders of obligations. (1) Nothing in chapter 162, Oregon Laws 1995, shall be construed in any way to impair the obligations or agreements of the State of Oregon or the Oregon Department of Administrative Services with respect to bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for Oregon Health and Science University. The university and the department shall take all actions necessary to ensure full compliance with all indentures, resolutions, declarations, agreements and other documents issued with respect to the bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university. The department and the university shall establish, in a written agreement that is approved by the State Treasurer, the responsibility of the university for the payment to the department of moneys sufficient to pay when due all principal, interest and any other charges on bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university.
����� (2) Holders of obligations issued by the university on or after July 1, 1995, may be paid pari passu with the obligations issued by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university prior to July 1, 1995, from the rents, revenues, receipts, appropriations or other income of the university, but only to the extent that:
����� (a) Such holders have no rights, liens or other interests with respect to such rents, revenues, receipts, appropriations or other income of the university that are senior or superior to the rights granted to the holders of obligations issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university; and
����� (b) The department or the State of Oregon, acting for the benefit of such holders of obligations, is granted a lien or other security interest in the rents, revenues, receipts, appropriations or other income of the university that is not junior to and is at least pari passu with any lien or other security interest granted to the holders of obligations issued by the university.
����� (3) Any expenses, including legal expenses, judgments, liabilities and federal arbitrage and rebate penalties arising from the actions of the university, if incurred with respect to bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university, shall be paid when due by the university, subject to the university�s right to reasonably contest such charges, judgments, liabilities or penalties. The university shall assist the department in making any necessary calculations and filing any necessary reports related to arbitrage and rebate on such indebtedness.
����� (4) Any amounts deposited with the State Treasurer, the department or its designated agents in any debt service in reserve accounts for the debt service associated with any bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university shall remain with the State Treasurer, the department or its designated agents until such time as the bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of money for which such reserve accounts have been established have been retired or defeased. The university shall be credited with the investment earnings on such reserve accounts. [1995 c.162 �58; 1999 c.291 �11; 2015 c.767 �23]
����� Note: Legislative Counsel has substituted �chapter 162, Oregon Laws 1995,� for the words �this Act� in section 58, chapter 162, Oregon Laws 1995, compiled as 353.330. Specific ORS references have not been substituted pursuant to 173.160. These sections may be determined by referring to the 1995 Comparative Section Table located in Volume 22 of ORS.
(Bonds)
����� 353.340 Issuance and sale of revenue bonds by university. Oregon Health and Science University may from time to time issue and sell revenue bonds in accordance with ORS chapter 287A. However, the provisions contained in ORS 287A.150 (2) to (6) do not apply to revenue bonds issued by the university. Such revenue bonds shall not in any manner nor to any extent be a general obligation of the university nor a charge upon any revenues or property of the university not specifically pledged thereto. An obligation described in this section is not an indebtedness of the State of Oregon. [1995 c.162 �59; 1999 c.291 �12; 2007 c.783 �156]
����� 353.350 Revenue bonds considered bonds of political subdivision. Revenue bonds issued by the Oregon Health and Science University pursuant to ORS chapter 287A shall be considered to be bonds of a political subdivision of the State of Oregon for the purposes of all laws of the state. [1995 c.162 �60; 2007 c.783 �157]
����� 353.360 Refunding bonds. Refunding bonds of the same character and tenor as those replaced thereby may be issued by the Oregon Health and Science University pursuant to ORS 287A.360 to 287A.380. [1995 c.162 �61; 2007 c.783 �158]
����� 353.370 Notice to Legislative Assembly required if shortfall in moneys exists for payment of amounts under bonds, certificates of participation or agreements for borrowing money. In addition to, and not in limitation of, the means of satisfying state general obligation bond obligations under ORS 291.445, Oregon Health and Science University, promptly upon the discovery of any shortfall in moneys available to the university for the payment when due of amounts under any bonds, certificates of participation, financing agreements or other agreements for the borrowing of moneys issued prior to July 1, 1995, by the State of Oregon on behalf of the State Board of Higher Education for equipment or projects for the university, shall notify in writing the Legislative Assembly, or if the Legislative Assembly is not in session, the Emergency Board, of the existence and amount of the shortfall. The Legislative Assembly or the Emergency Board, as the case may be, may provide funds to satisfy the payment of any such amount. By enacting this provision, the Legislative Assembly acknowledges its current intention to provide, from funds other than those appropriated or otherwise made available to public universities listed in ORS 352.002, funds to pay such amount. However, except as may be required by the Oregon Constitution or ORS 291.445, neither the Legislative Assembly nor the Emergency Board shall have any legal obligation to provide funds under this section. [1995 c.162 �61a; 1999 c.291 �13; 2015 c.767 �24]
(Financial Agreements)
����� 353.380 Definitions for ORS 353.380 to 353.420. As used in ORS 353.380 to 353.420:
����� (1) �Credit enhancement agreement� means any agreement or contractual relationship between the Oregon Health and Science University and any bank, trust company, insurance company, surety bonding company, pension fund or other financial institution providing additional credit on or security for a financing agreement or certificates of participation authorized by ORS 353.380 to 353.420.
����� (2) �Financing agreement� means a lease-purchase agreement, an installment sale agreement, a loan agreement, note agreement, short-term promissory notes, commercial papers, lines of credit or similar obligations or any other agreement to finance real or personal property that is or will be owned and operated by the university, or to refinance previously executed financing agreements.
����� (3) �Personal property� means tangible personal property, software and fixtures.
����� (4) �Property rights� means, with respect to personal property, the rights of a secured party under ORS chapter 79A, and, with respect to real property, the rights of a trustee or lender under a lease authorized by ORS 353.410 (4).
����� (5) �Software� means software and training and maintenance contracts related to the operation of computing equipment. [1995 c.162 �17; 2001 c.445 �174]
����� 353.390 Authority to enter financing agreements; limitations. Oregon Health and Science University may enter into financing agreements in accordance with ORS 353.380 to 353.420, upon such terms as the university finds to be advantageous. Amounts payable by the university under a financing agreement shall be limited to funds specifically pledged, budgeted for or otherwise made available by the university. If there are insufficient available funds to pay amounts due under a financing agreement, the lender may exercise any property rights that the university has granted to it in the financing agreement against the property that was purchased with the proceeds of the financing agreement, and may apply the amounts so received toward payments scheduled to be made by the university under the financing agreement. [1995 c.162 �18; 1999 c.291 �14]
����� 353.400 Delegation of board authority. The Oregon Health and Science University Board of Directors may delegate to any board member, officer or employee of the Oregon Health and Science University the authority to determine maturity dates, principal amounts, redemption provisions, interest rates or methods for determining variable or adjustable interest rates, denominations and other terms and conditions of such obligations that are not appropriately determined at the time of enactment or adoption of the authorizing resolution. The board may also delegate entering into financing agreements or any other instruments authorized by law. This delegated authority shall be exercised subject to applicable requirements of law and such limitations and criteria as may be set forth in the authorizing resolution. [1995 c.162 �19]
����� 353.410 University powers regarding financing agreements and credit enhancement agreements. Oregon Health and Science University may:
����� (1) Enter into agreements with third parties to hold financing agreement proceeds, payments and reserves as security for lenders, and to issue certificates of participation in the right to receive payments due from the university under a financing agreement. Amounts so held shall be invested at the direction of the Oregon Health and Science University Board of Directors. Interest earned on any investments held as security for a financing agreement may, at the option of the board, be credited to the accounts held by the third party and applied in payment of sums due under a financing agreement.
����� (2) Enter into credit enhancement agreements for financing agreements or certificates of participation, provided that such credit enhancement agreements shall be payable solely from funds specifically pledged, budgeted for or otherwise made available by the university and amounts received from the exercise of property rights granted under such financing agreements.
����� (3) Use financing agreements to finance the costs of acquiring or refinancing real or personal property, plus the costs of reserves, credit enhancements and costs associated with obtaining the financing.
����� (4) Grant leases of real property with a trustee or lender. Such leases may be for a term that ends on the date on which all amounts due under a financing agreement have been paid or provision for payment has been made, or up to 20 years after the last scheduled payment under a financing agreement, whichever is later. Such leases may grant the trustee or lender the right to evict the university and exclude it from possession of the real property for the term of the lease if the university fails to pay when due the amounts scheduled to be paid under a financing agreement, or otherwise defaults under a financing agreement. Upon default, the trustee or lender may sublease the land to third parties and apply any rentals toward payments scheduled to be made under a financing agreement.
����� (5) Grant security interests in personal property to trustees or lenders.
����� (6) Make pledges for the benefit of trustees and lenders.
����� (7) Purchase fire and extended coverage or other casualty insurance for property that is acquired or refinanced with proceeds of a financing agreement, assign the proceeds thereof to a lender or trustee to the extent of their interest, and covenant to maintain such insurance while the financing agreement is unpaid, so long as available funds are sufficient to purchase such insurance. [1995 c.162 �20; 1999 c.291 �15]
����� 353.420 Effect of financing agreement on tax status. A lease or financing agreement under ORS 353.380 to 353.420 shall not cause property to be subject to property taxation and shall be disregarded in determining whether property is exempt from taxation under ORS chapter 307. [1995 c.162 �21]
PROGRAMS
����� 353.440 Findings regarding coordination of programs. The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (1) Public universities listed in ORS 352.002 and other educational sectors have academic programs that are related to or integrated with the programs of Oregon Health and Science University.
����� (2) It is in the best interest of the state that a coordinated approach be taken to these related and integrated academic programs.
����� (3) In order to best ensure the continued harmony of such academic programs, the Oregon Health and Science University and public universities shall coordinate such programs and shall advise each other of the following proposed changes to such academic programs:
����� (a) Creation or significant revision, such as a merger or closure, of degree programs;
����� (b) Creation or significant revision, such as a merger or closure, of schools; and
����� (c) Creation or significant revision of major academic policies.
����� (4) The Oregon Health and Science University and the Higher Education Coordinating Commission shall coordinate and advise each other of the following types of proposed changes to their related or integrated academic programs:
����� (a) Coordination of strategic plans for achieving higher education goals;
����� (b) Seeking advice and input from each other on modifications to statutory educational missions;
����� (c) Working to develop a statewide educational data system;
����� (d) Collaborating as necessary on the creation of any new degree programs; and
����� (e) Notifying each other and commenting on tuition rate changes.
����� (5) In order to further the coordination described by this section, Oregon Health and Science University officers shall maintain a role in the appropriate committees of the Higher Education Coordinating Commission. [1995 c.162 �12; 1999 c.291 �16; 2011 c.637 �259; 2013 c.768 �139; 2015 c.767 �166]
����� 353.445 Venture grant program. The Oregon Health and Science University Board of Directors shall adopt a policy that prescribes the requirements for a venture grant program and the requirements that a grant applicant must meet in order to receive grant moneys from the university venture development fund operated by Oregon Health and Science University, including requirements:
����� (1) That a grant recipient remain within this state for at least five years following the receipt of a grant or repay the grant plus interest;
����� (2) That the university report amounts of tax credit certificates issued by the university and cease issuing certificates until the total amount owed to the General Fund at any one time under ORS 350.550 (6) does not exceed $8.4 million and is allocated as provided in section 6, chapter 31, Oregon Laws 2016; and
����� (3) That the university maintain records of income realized by the university as the result of grants made from the fund and records of amounts paid to the General Fund. [2005 c.592 �3; 2007 c.586 �3; 2016 c.31 �4]
����� Note: 353.445 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 353 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 353.450 Area Health Education Center program; education and training for medical personnel in rural areas. (1) It is the finding of the Legislative Assembly that there is need to provide programs that will assist a rural community to recruit and retain physicians, physician associates and nurse practitioners. For that purpose:
����� (a) The Legislative Assembly supports the development at the Oregon Health and Science University of an Area Health Education Center program as provided for under the United States Public Health Service Act, Section 781.
����� (b) The university shall provide continuing education opportunities for persons licensed to practice medicine under ORS chapter 677 who practice in rural areas of this state in cooperation with the respective professional organizations, including the Oregon Medical Association and the Oregon Society of Physician Assistants.
����� (c) The university shall seek funding through grants and other means to implement and operate a fellowship program for physicians, physician associates and nurse practitioners intending to practice in rural areas.
����� (2) With the moneys transferred to the Area Health Education Center program by ORS 442.870, the program shall:
����� (a) Establish educational opportunities for emergency medical services providers in rural counties;
����� (b) Contract with educational facilities qualified to conduct emergency medical training programs using a curriculum approved by the Emergency Medical Services Program; and
����� (c) Review requests for training funds with input from the Emergency Medical Services Advisory Board and other individuals with expertise in emergency medical services. [Formerly 352.095; 1999 c.1056 �8; 2011 c.703 �33; 2024 c.32 �25; 2024 c.73 �53]
����� 353.455 Family medicine residency network. (1) The Area Health Education Center program created in ORS 353.450 is encouraged to create a family medicine residency network that:
����� (a) Facilitates an increase in the number of family medicine residency positions in this state in order to train more highly qualified family physicians who are likely to practice in this state.
����� (b) Supports and assists hospital systems in this state to work collaboratively with existing family medicine residency programs to develop new family medicine residency programs throughout this state.
����� (c) Helps family medicine residency programs in this state share resources through the creation of standardized curriculum, a common faculty development center, initiation of physician training in quality improvement, medical home development, chronic disease management, interprofessional team-based care and population care management, facilitation of primary care research projects through joint regulatory monitoring and other support and provision of grant writing resources for outside funding.
����� (2) The Area Health Education Center program may accept gifts, grants or contributions from any public or private source for the purpose of carrying out this section. [2011 c.289 �1]
����� Note: 353.455 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 353 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 353.460 Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences. (1) There is created the Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences. The Oregon Health and Science University shall administer the institute.
����� (2) The purposes of the institute may include, but are not limited to, reducing the incidence of disease and reducing the costs and dangers to employers and employees associated with occupational disease. Specific functions of the institute may include:
����� (a) Basic and applied research into the incidence and causes of occupational diseases.
����� (b) Epidemiology and other data collection.
����� (c) Design of programs for clinical management of occupational diseases.
����� (d) Education and training programs.
����� (3) Although the output of the institute�s programs is intended to be of statewide use for employers, employees, health professionals and the public concerning occupational disease, it is not intended that the institute shall assume any of the responsibilities or functions of the physical rehabilitation facility operated by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. The institute may offer programs of diagnosis and treatment of occupational disease, but it is expected that such services shall be compensable under ORS chapter 656. [Formerly 352.073; 2013 c.111 �1]
����� 353.470 Funding of institute. The Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences shall operate, on an ongoing basis, from funds provided by the Department of Consumer and Business Services, in addition to any gifts, grants or donations made to carry out the activities of the institute. Oregon Health and Science University is not expected to provide funds for operation of the institute from any other sources of funds for operation of the university. [Formerly 352.083; 1999 c.291 �20; 2013 c.111 �2]
����� 353.480 Pediatric dental residency program. Subject to the availability of funding, the Oregon Health and Science University shall establish the pediatric dental residency program only to the extent that funds are appropriated to the Oregon Department of Administrative Services for the Oregon Health and Science University public corporation to establish the program under section 1, chapter 1083, Oregon Laws 1999. [1999 c.1083 �2]
����� Note: 353.480 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 353 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 353.485 Oregon Psychiatric Access Line program. (1) There is established the Oregon Psychiatric Access Line program in the Oregon Health and Science University.
����� (2) The Oregon Psychiatric Access Line program shall provide telephone or electronic real-time psychiatric consultations, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on all business days, to primary care providers who care for patients with mental health disorders.
����� (3) Psychiatrists providing advice to primary care providers through the Oregon Psychiatric Access Line program regarding prescription drug treatment options shall be informed by any applicable guidelines:
����� (a) In the Practitioner-Managed Prescription Drug Plan adopted by the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 414.334; or
����� (b) Recommended by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee established by ORS 414.353. [2019 c.87 �1]
����� Note: 353.485 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 353 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
OREGON OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM
����� 353.550 Definitions for ORS 353.550 to 353.559 and sections 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18, chapter 921, Oregon Laws 2001. As used in ORS 353.550 to 353.559 and sections 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18, chapter 921, Oregon Laws 2001:
����� (1) �Bond-related costs� means:
����� (a) The costs and expenses of issuing, administering and maintaining bonds issued under ORS
ORS 352.703
352.703 in 2015]
����� 352.218 Affirmative action plan; interview of qualified minority applicants; affirmative defense. (1) As used in this section, �minority� means:
����� (a) A person having origins in any of the black racial groups of Africa but who is not Hispanic;
����� (b) A person of Hispanic culture or origin;
����� (c) A person having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent or the Pacific Islands; or
����� (d) An American Indian or Alaska Native having origins in any of the original peoples of North America.
����� (2) Each public university listed in ORS 352.002 shall:
����� (a) Consider and maintain affirmative action plans and goals when reductions in faculty and staff are required as a result of:
����� (A) Reductions in revenue that necessitate discontinuance of the public university�s educational program at its anticipated level;
����� (B) Elimination of classes due to decreased student enrollment; or
����� (C) Reduction in courses due to administrative decisions.
����� (b) Interview one or more qualified minority applicants when hiring a head coach or athletic director, unless the public university was unable to identify a qualified minority applicant who was willing to interview for the position. It is an affirmative defense to a claim of a violation of this paragraph that the public university, in good faith, was unable to identify a qualified minority applicant who was willing to interview for the position. [Formerly 352.380; 2019 c.190 �2; 2021 c.97 �37]
����� 352.220 [Repealed by 1955 c.12 �5]
����� 352.221 [2001 c.818 �2; 2009 c.762 �80; 2015 c.767 �152; renumbered 352.745 in 2015]
����� 352.223 [2005 c.548 �1; 2009 c.762 �81; 2011 c.637 �243; 2011 c.703 �32; 2015 c.767 �153; renumbered 352.752 in 2015]
����� 352.226 Personnel records; standards; exemptions. (1) A governing board as defined in ORS 352.029 may, for the public university under its control, adopt standards and specific orders by or through the president of each public university governing access to personnel records of the public university or office, department or activity that are less than 25 years old.
����� (2) Standards adopted under subsection (1) of this section shall require that personnel records be subjected to restrictions on access unless upon a finding by the president of the public university that the public interest in maintaining individual rights to privacy in an adequate educational environment would not suffer by disclosure of such records. Access to such records may be limited to designated classes of information or persons, or to stated times and conditions, or to both, but cannot be limited for records more than 25 years old.
����� (3) A standard or order promulgated pursuant to this section may not deny to a faculty member full access to the member�s personnel file or records kept by the public university, except as provided in subsections (7) and (8) of this section.
����� (4) The number of files relating to the evaluation of a faculty member is limited to three, to be kept in designated, available locations.
����� (5) Any evaluation received by telephone must be documented in each of the faculty member�s files by means of a written summary of the conversation with the names of the conversants identified.
����� (6) A faculty member is entitled to submit, for placement in the three files, evidence rebutting, correcting, amplifying or explaining any document contained therein and other material that the member believes might be of assistance in the evaluation process.
����� (7) Letters and other information submitted in confidence to the State Board of Higher Education or its public universities, offices, departments or activities prior to July 1, 1975, shall be maintained in the files designated by the governing board of the public university currently employing the faculty member. However, if a faculty member requests access to those files, the anonymity of the contributor of letters and other information obtained prior to July 1, 1975, shall be protected. The full text shall be made available except that portions of the text that would serve to identify the contributor shall be excised by a faculty committee. Only the names of the contributors and the excised portions of the documents may be kept in a file other than the three prescribed by subsection (4) of this section.
����� (8)(a) Confidential letters and other information submitted to or solicited after July 1, 1975, by the State Board of Higher Education or its public universities, offices, departments or activities prior to the employment of a prospective faculty member are exempt from the provisions of this section. However, if the member is currently employed by a public university or its offices, departments or activities, the confidential preemployment materials shall be placed in the three authorized files. If a faculty member requests access to the member�s files, the anonymity of the contributor of confidential preemployment letters and other preemployment information shall be protected. The full text shall be made available, except that portions of the text that would serve to identify the contributor shall be excised and retained in a file other than the three designated in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (b) Confidential letters and other information submitted to or solicited by a public university listed in ORS 352.002 after the date that the university obtained a governing board, and prior to the employment of a prospective faculty member are exempt from the provisions of this section. However, if the member is employed by the university, the confidential preemployment materials shall be placed in the three authorized files. If a faculty member requests access to the member�s files, the anonymity of the contributor of confidential preemployment letters and other preemployment information shall be protected. The full text shall be made available, except that portions of the text that would serve to identify the contributor shall be excised and retained in a file other than the three designated in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (9) Classroom survey evaluation by students of a faculty member�s classroom or laboratory performance shall be anonymous. The record of tabulated reports shall be placed in at least one of the files designated in subsection (4) of this section. All survey instruments used to obtain evaluation data shall be returned to the faculty member.
����� (10) A public university listed in ORS 352.002 and, after July 1, 1975, but before the date on which the public university obtained a governing board, the State Board of Higher Education and its public universities, offices, departments or activities, when evaluating its employed faculty members, may not solicit or accept letters, documents or other materials, given orally or in written form, from individuals or groups who wish their identity kept anonymous or the information they provide kept confidential.
����� (11) A standard or order promulgated pursuant to this section does not limit the authority of a public university to prepare, without identification of individual persons who have not consented thereto, statistical or demographic reports from personnel records.
����� (12) Any category of personnel records specifically designated as confidential pursuant to valid standards or orders pursuant to this section is not a public record for the purposes of ORS 192.314.
����� (13) As used in this section, �personnel records� means records containing information kept by the public university, office, department or activity concerning a faculty member and furnished by the faculty member or by others about the faculty member at the request of the faculty member or the public university, office, department or activity, including, but not limited to, information concerning discipline, membership activity, employment performance or other personal records of individual persons. [Formerly 351.065; 2017 c.440 �26]
����� 352.227 Requirements of graduate students employed by public university; contact information. (1) Each public university listed in ORS 352.002 shall develop a form for graduate students enrolled at the public university who wish to be employed by the public university that:
����� (a) Requires the graduate student to provide the contact information described in ORS 243.804 (4)(a)(B); and
����� (b) Waives any privacy rights to, and authorizes the public university to disclose, the information described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (2) As a condition of employment, any graduate student who is employed by a public university must:
����� (a) Provide the contact information described in subsection (1)(a) of this section; and
����� (b) Sign the consent described in subsection (1)(b) of this section to authorize the public university to release the contact information that is part of the employment record. [2022 c.81 �4]
����� 352.230 [Amended by 1953 c.362 �1; 1961 c.54 �1; 1987 c.246 �6; 2015 c.767 �154; renumbered 352.801 in 2015]
����� 352.232 Sources of compensation for officers and employees; potential conflict of interest; reporting; standards. (1) The governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002 may authorize receipt of compensation for any officer or employee from private or public resources, including, but not limited to, income from:
����� (a) Consulting;
����� (b) Appearances and speeches;
����� (c) Intellectual property conceived, reduced to practice or originated and therefore owned within the public university;
����� (d) Providing services or other valuable consideration for a private corporation, individual, or entity, whether paid in cash or in-kind, stock or other equity interest, or anything of value regardless of whether there is a licensing agreement between the public university and the private entity; and
����� (e) Performing public duties paid by private organizations, including institution corporate affiliates, that augments an officer�s or employee�s publicly funded salary. Such income shall be authorized and received in accordance with policies and standards established by each governing board.
����� (2) Each governing board may not authorize compensation, as described in subsection (1) of this section, that, in the governing board�s judgment, does not comport with the mission of the public university or substantially interferes with an officer�s or employee�s duties to the university.
����� (3) Any compensation described and authorized under subsection (1) of this section is considered official compensation or reimbursement of expenses for purposes of ORS 244.040 and is not considered an honorarium prohibited by ORS 244.042. If authorization or receipt of the compensation creates a potential conflict of interest, the officer or employee shall report the potential conflict in writing in accordance with standards of the governing board. The disclosure is a public record subject to public inspection.
����� (4) Compensation described and authorized under subsection (1) of this section that is not paid by the public university employing the officer or employee is not salary for purposes of ORS chapter 238 or 238A.
����� (5) Each governing board shall adopt standards governing employee outside employment and activities, including potential conflict of interest, as defined by standards of the governing board and consistent with ORS 244.020, and the public disclosure thereof, and procedures for reporting and hearing potential or actual conflict of interest complaints. [Formerly 351.067; 2018 c.54 �2]
����� 352.237 Provision of group insurance for employees; expense reimbursement plan; deferred compensation plan. (1) The governing board of each public university listed in ORS 352.002 shall provide group insurance to employees of the university through the Public Employees� Benefit Board or may elect to provide an alternative group health and welfare insurance benefit plan to employees of the university on or after October 1, 2016, if the benefit plan is offered through the health insurance exchange under ORS 741.310, unless their participation is precluded by federal law.
����� (2) For the purposes of ORS 243.555 to 243.575, if the governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002 chooses not to participate in the benefit plans offered through the Public Employees� Benefit Board, the governing board may have the authority granted to the Public Employees� Benefit Board under ORS
ORS 357.241
357.241. The statement also shall specify whether, in filling each position on the board, an elector of the district may sign a petition of nomination or vote for a candidate from any zone or only for a candidate from the zone in which the elector resides.
����� (B) Shall include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the zones, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (c) The order calling the election shall contain a map of the proposed zone boundaries and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed zone boundaries. The map and description shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and shall reflect any adjustment made in the boundaries under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (3) of this section shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk shall not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (5) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all zones.
����� (6) Before submitting to election a question to which subsection (3) of this section applies, the district board shall adjust the proposed boundaries of the zones to make them as nearly equal in population as feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (7) If the electors of the district approve the establishment of zones or a change in the number of existing zones, board members shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by zone shall be filled by electors who reside within zones which are not represented on the board. If more than one zone is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the zone entitled to elect a board member shall be decided by lot. [1981 c.226 �7; 1983 c.350 �221; 1995 c.79 �196; 1995 c.534 �16]
����� 357.250 [Repealed by 1975 c.476 �34 and 1975 c.614 �9a]
����� 357.251 Zone boundaries. The board shall adjust the boundaries of zones established within a district as necessary to make them as nearly equal in population as is feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board also shall adjust boundaries of zones as necessary to reflect boundary changes of the district. [1981 c.226 �8; 1983 c.350 �222]
����� 357.253 Boundary change to be filed with county assessor and Department of Revenue. For purposes of ad valorem taxation, a boundary change must be filed in final approved form with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue as provided in ORS 308.225. [2001 c.138 �18]
����� 357.256 Board as district governing body; selection of president. (1) The district board shall be the governing body of the district and shall exercise all powers thereof.
����� (2) At its first meeting or as soon thereafter as may be practicable, the board shall choose one of its members as president. [1981 c.226 �9]
����� 357.260 [Repealed by 1975 c.476 �34]
����� 357.261 District powers. A library district has the power:
����� (1) To have and use a common seal.
����� (2) To sue and be sued in its name.
����� (3) To make and accept any and all contracts, deeds, leases, releases and documents of any kind which, in the judgment of the board, are necessary or proper to the exercise of any power of the district, and to direct the payment of all lawful claims or demands.
����� (4) To assess, levy and collect taxes to pay the cost of acquiring sites for and constructing, reconstructing, altering, operating and maintaining a library or any lawful claims against the district, and the operating expenses of the district.
����� (5) To employ all necessary agents and assistants.
����� (6) To call elections after the formation of the district.
����� (7) To enlarge the boundaries of the district as provided by ORS 198.705 to 198.955.
����� (8) Generally to do and perform any and all acts necessary and proper to the complete exercise and effect of any of its powers or the purposes for which it was formed.
����� (9) Whenever authorized by the electors, to issue general obligation bonds of the district. However, the aggregate amount of general obligation bonds issued and outstanding at any one time shall not exceed two and one-half percent of the real market value of all taxable property of the district, computed in accordance with ORS 308.207.
����� (10) To exercise those powers granted to local government units for public libraries under ORS
ORS 358.456
358.456. The statement also shall specify whether, in filling each position on the board, an elector of the district may sign a petition of nomination or vote for a candidate from any zone or only for a candidate from the zone in which the elector resides.
����� (B) Shall include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the zones, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (c) The order calling the election shall contain a map of the proposed zone boundaries and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed zone boundaries. The map and description shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and shall reflect any adjustment made in the boundaries under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (3) of this section shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk may not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (5) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all zones.
����� (6) Before submitting to election a question to which subsection (3) of this section applies, the district board shall adjust the proposed boundaries of the zones to make them as nearly equal in population as feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (7) If the electors of the district approve the establishment of zones or a change in the number of existing zones, board members shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by zone shall be filled by electors who reside within zones that are not represented on the board. If more than one zone is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the zone entitled to elect a board member shall be decided by lot. [Formerly 198.981]
����� 358.460 Population within boundaries of zones in heritage districts. The board of a heritage district shall adjust the boundaries of zones established within a district as necessary to make them as nearly equal in population as is feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board also shall adjust boundaries of zones as necessary to reflect boundary changes of the district. [Formerly 198.982]
����� 358.462 Filing boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue. For purposes of ad valorem taxation, a boundary change of a zone established within a heritage district must be filed in final approved form with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue as provided in ORS 308.225. [Formerly 198.983]
����� 358.464 Duties of heritage district board. (1) The board of a heritage district shall be the governing body of the district and shall exercise all powers thereof.
����� (2) At its first meeting or as soon thereafter as may be practicable, the board shall choose one of its members as president. [Formerly 198.984]
����� 358.466 Powers of heritage district board. The board of a heritage district has the power:
����� (1) To have and use a common seal.
����� (2) To sue and be sued in its name.
����� (3) To make and accept any and all contracts, deeds, leases, releases and documents of any kind that, in the judgment of the board, are necessary or proper to the exercise of any power of the district, and to direct the payment of all lawful claims or demands.
����� (4) To assess, levy and collect taxes to pay the costs of:
����� (a) Acquiring, constructing, reconstructing, altering, operating and maintaining heritage sites and structures;
����� (b) Acquiring by gift, purchase or other means, and preserving, historical objects, real and personal property of historical interest and records, artifacts, photographs, documents, material and data of historical importance;
����� (c) Establishing and maintaining programs for heritage societies within the district;
����� (d) Handling any lawful claims against the district; and
����� (e) Funding the operating expenses of the district.
����� (5) To employ all necessary agents and assistants.
����� (6) To call elections after the formation of the district.
����� (7) To enlarge the boundaries of the district as provided by ORS 198.705 to 198.955.
����� (8) Generally to do and perform any and all acts necessary and proper to the complete exercise and effect of any of the board�s powers or the purposes for which the district was formed.
����� (9) Whenever authorized by the electors, to issue general obligation bonds of the district. However, the aggregate amount of general obligation bonds issued and outstanding at any one time may not exceed two and one-half percent of the real market value of all taxable property of the district, computed in accordance with ORS 308.207. [Formerly 198.985]
����� 358.468 [Formerly 198.986; repealed by 2023 c.173 �1]
����� 358.470 Sinking fund for acquisition of historic real property and restoration of historic buildings or facilities. The board of a heritage district, by resolution duly adopted, may establish sinking funds for the purpose of defraying the costs of acquiring historic real property and for restoration of historic buildings or facilities. A sinking fund may be created through the inclusion annually within the tax budget of the district of items representing the yearly installments to be credited to the fund. The amount of these items shall be collected and credited to the proper fund in the same manner in which taxes levied or revenues derived for other purposes for the district are collected and credited. None of the moneys in sinking funds shall be diverted or transferred to other funds, but if unexpended balances remain after disbursement of the funds for the purpose for which they were created, such balances, upon approval by resolution of the board, shall be transferred to the operation and maintenance fund of the district. [Formerly 198.987]
����� 358.472 Legal counsel for heritage district. The board of a heritage district may call upon the attorney for the heritage district for advice as to any district business. The attorney for the heritage district shall give advice when called on for advice by the board. The board may at any time employ special counsel for any purpose. [Formerly 198.988]
����� 358.474 Employees� retirement system. A heritage district may establish an employees� retirement system as provided for rural fire protection districts under ORS 478.355 to 478.370. [Formerly
ORS 366.183
366.183]
����� 390.153 Parks Donation Trust Fund; sources; uses. (1) The Parks Donation Trust Fund is established as a fund in the State Treasury. All gifts or donations of money received by the State Parks and Recreation Department shall be deposited with the State Treasurer and credited by the treasurer to the fund. The treasurer may establish subaccounts in the fund established in this section if the treasurer determines that the terms of a gift or donation require a separate subaccount. Any interest or other income derived from the depositing or other investing of the fund shall be credited monthly to the fund except that interest or other income attributable to a subaccount shall be credited to that subaccount.
����� (2) Moneys in the Parks Donation Trust Fund and in any subaccount of the fund are continuously appropriated to the State Parks and Recreation Department for the purposes specified in the gift or donation or, if no specific purpose is specified, for park and recreation purposes determined by the State Parks and Recreation Commission. [1987 c.181 �1; 1989 c.904 �12]
����� 390.155 Authority for State Parks and Recreation Department to accept gifts or donations. The State Parks and Recreation Department may accept gifts or donations of moneys or property to be used for specific or general park and recreational purposes. Subject to the terms specified in a gift or donation, the State Parks and Recreation Commission may authorize use of gifts or donations in a manner that, in the commission�s judgment, best carries out the intent of the gift or donation. [1987 c.181 �2]
����� 390.160 [Formerly 366.350; 1977 c.556 �1; 1979 c.134 �2; 1979 c.186 �20; 1987 c.358 �1; 1989 c.550 �4; repealed by 1989 c.904 �48]
����� 390.170 [Formerly 366.545; repealed by 1975 c.184 �1]
����� 390.180 Standards for recreational planning and fund disbursement; rules; park master plans. (1) The State Parks and Recreation Director shall adopt rules that:
����� (a) Establish the standards the State Parks and Recreation Department shall use when that department:
����� (A) Performs comprehensive statewide recreational planning; or
����� (B) Disburses any moneys to tribal, regional or local governments or other state agencies under programs established under state or federal law.
����� (b) Establish a process for the development of a master plan for each state park, including public participation and coordination with affected local governments.
����� (c) Establish a master plan for each state park, including an assessment of resources and a determination of the capacity for public use and enjoyment of each park, that the State Parks and Recreation Department shall follow in its development and use of each park.
����� (d) Make state funding assistance available to tribal, regional or local governments that demonstrate cooperation with nonprofit veterans� organizations for the construction and restoration of memorials honoring veterans and war memorials located on public property.
����� (2) The State Parks and Recreation Director shall submit an adopted state park master plan to the local government with land use planning responsibility for the subject park. [1979 c.637 �1; 1987 c.158 �67; 1997 c.604 �1; 2005 c.398 �1; 2011 c.643 �6; 2017 c.121 �1]
����� 390.182 Statewide accessibility design standards for recreation projects. (1) The State Parks and Recreation Department shall establish statewide recommended standards for the design of recreation projects, including trails, docks and public recreation access points, to ensure that state recreation areas are accessible to members of the public of all mobility levels.
����� (2) The department shall apply the statewide recommended standards to all future department recreation projects. [2021 c.613 �4]
����� Note: 390.182 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 390 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 390.190 Revolving fund. (1) A revolving fund not to exceed the aggregate amount of $100,000 may be established within the State Parks and Recreation Department Fund by a warrant drawn on any funds, other than General Fund, appropriated to or authorized for expenditure by the State Parks and Recreation Department.
����� (2) The fund shall be at the disposal of the State Parks and Recreation Department and may be used by the department:
����� (a) To compensate employees for salaries, travel expenses, relocation expenses and other work-related expenditures; and
����� (b) To pay for services, supplies and materials not to exceed $300 for any transaction.
����� (3) All vouchers for claims paid from the revolving fund shall be approved by the State Parks and Recreation Director. When claims are so approved and audited, warrants covering them shall be drawn in favor of the director and shall be used by the director to reimburse the fund. [1983 c.443 �7; 1989 c.904 �14]
����� 390.195 Use of state correctional institution adult in custody labor for maintenance and improvement at state parks. (1) The State Parks and Recreation Department shall use state correctional institution adult in custody labor to improve, maintain and repair buildings and property at state parks and recreation areas whenever feasible. The provisions of ORS 279.835 to 279.855 and ORS chapters 279A, 279B and 279C do not apply to the use of state correctional institution adult in custody labor under this section.
����� (2) The State Parks and Recreation Director shall assign and supervise the work of the state adults in custody who are performing the work described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Nothing in this section is intended to exempt the State Parks and Recreation Department from the provisions of ORS 279.835 to 279.855 for any purpose other than the use of state correctional institution adult in custody labor. [1997 c.533 �1; 1999 c.59 �104; 2003 c.794 �270; 2019 c.213 �61]
����� Note: 390.195 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 390 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 390.200 Authority of department to require fingerprints. For the purpose of requesting a state or nationwide criminal records check under ORS 181A.195, the State Parks and Recreation Department may require the fingerprints of a person who:
����� (1)(a) Is employed or applying for employment by the department;
����� (b) Provides services or seeks to provide services to the department as a contractor or volunteer; or
����� (c) Is a licensee of the department or is applying for a license, or renewal of a license, that is issued by the department; and
����� (2) Is, or will be, working or providing services in a position:
����� (a) In which the person has direct access to persons under 18 years of age, elderly persons or persons with disabilities;
����� (b) In which the person is providing information technology services and has control over, or access to, information technology systems that would allow the person to harm the information technology systems or the information contained in the systems;
����� (c) In which the person has access to information, the disclosure of which is prohibited by state or federal laws, rules or regulations or information that is defined as confidential under state or federal laws, rules or regulations;
����� (d) That has payroll functions or in which the person has responsibility for receiving, receipting or depositing money or negotiable instruments, for billing, collections or other financial transactions, for sales or distribution of tickets or other instruments that can be exchanged for goods, services or access to events on department property or for purchasing or selling property or has access to property held in trust or to private property in the temporary custody of the state;
����� (e) In which the person has responsibility for auditing agency financial transactions;
����� (f) In which the person has access to personal information about employees, licensees or members of the public including Social Security numbers, dates of birth, driver license numbers, medical information, personal financial information or criminal background information;
����� (g) In which the person has access to tax or financial information of individuals or business entities;
����� (h) In which the person provides security, design or construction services for government buildings, grounds or facilities;
����� (i) In which the person may issue citations under ORS 390.050; or
����� (j) In which a person has key access to buildings and grounds that contain private property belonging or entrusted to exhibitors, promoters, licensees or event coordinators. [2005 c.730 �55; 2009 c.542 �1]
����� Note: 390.200 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 390 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 390.210 [Formerly 366.355; 1971 c.741 �37; 1987 c.158 �68; repealed by 1989 c.904 �48]
����� 390.215 [1979 c.792 �2; 1987 c.158 �69; repealed by 1989 c.904 �48]
����� 390.220 [Formerly 358.520; repealed by 1989 c.904 �48]
����� 390.230 Fort Stevens Military Reservation; Clatsop Spit. (1) The right, title and interest of all state agencies, other than the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and political subdivisions, in the lands described in subsection (2) of this section are hereby vested in the State or Oregon by and through its State Parks and Recreation Department.
����� (2) All of the lands, together with the accretions thereto lying westerly of the east line of section 7, township 8 north, range 10 west, Willamette Meridian, Clatsop County, State of Oregon, extending northerly to the main channel of the Columbia River as it existed on May 19, 1967; bounded on the south by the south line of said section 7 extended westerly to the low water of the Pacific Ocean; and bounded on the north by the main channel of said Columbia River extended downstream to the Pacific Ocean. [1967 c.288 ��1,2]
����� 390.231 Development of Crissey Field as state park. Consistent with ORS 390.010 and 390.180, the State Parks and Recreation Department shall develop a plan to make Crissey Field in Brookings a state park. The department may jointly develop the park with the State of California. [1999 c.562 �1]
����� Note: 390.231 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 390 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 390.232 Tax on government camping and recreational vehicle spaces. (1) If a local government, as defined by ORS 174.116, imposes a tax on the rental of privately owned camping or recreational vehicle spaces, the local government shall also impose that tax on the rental of camping or recreational vehicle spaces that are owned by the state or a local government.
����� (2) Notwithstanding any timeline imposed by a local government for remitting tax receipts, a tax collected by the state or a local government pursuant to this section may be held by the collecting agency until the amount of money held by the agency equals or exceeds $100. Once the amount held by the collecting agency equals or exceeds $100, the agency shall remit the tax collected at the next following reporting period established by the local government for payment of the tax. A local government may not assess any penalty or interest against the state or a local government that withholds payments pursuant to this subsection. [1993 c.819 �1; 2005 c.610 �1]
����� Note: 390.232 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 390 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 390.233 [2017 c.678 �2; 2021 c.613 �11; renumbered 390.241 in 2021]
����� 390.234 [2017 c.678 �3; renumbered 390.242 in 2021]
(Archaeological Sites and Historical Material)
����� 390.235 Permits and conditions for excavation or removal of archaeological or historical material; rules; criminal penalty. (1)(a) A person may not excavate or alter an archaeological site on public lands, make an exploratory excavation on public lands to determine the presence of an archaeological site or remove from public lands any material of an archaeological, historical, prehistorical or anthropological nature without first obtaining a permit issued by the State Parks and Recreation Department.
����� (b) If a person who obtains a permit under this section intends to curate or arrange for alternate curation of an archaeological object that is uncovered during an archaeological investigation, the person must submit evidence to the State Historic Preservation Officer that the Oregon State Museum of Anthropology and the appropriate Indian tribe have approved the applicant�s curatorial facilities.
����� (c) No permit shall be effective without the approval of the state agency or local governing body charged with management of the public land on which the excavation is to be made, and without the approval of the appropriate Indian tribe.
����� (d) The State Parks and Recreation Director, with the advice of the Oregon Indian tribes and Executive Officer of the Commission on Indian Services, shall adopt rules governing the issuance of permits.
����� (e) Disputes under paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection shall be resolved in accordance with ORS 390.240.
����� (f) Before issuing a permit, the State Parks and Recreation Director shall consult with:
����� (A) The landowning or land managing agency; and
����� (B) If the archaeological site in question is associated with a prehistoric or historic native Indian culture:
����� (i) The Commission on Indian Services; and
����� (ii) The most appropriate Indian tribe.
����� (2) The State Parks and Recreation Department may issue a permit under subsection (1) of this section under the following circumstances:
����� (a) To a person conducting an excavation, examination or gathering of such material for the benefit of a recognized scientific or educational institution with a view to promoting the knowledge of archaeology or anthropology;
����� (b) To a qualified archaeologist to salvage such material from unavoidable destruction; or
����� (c) To a qualified archaeologist sponsored by a recognized institution of higher learning, private firm or an Indian tribe as defined in ORS 97.740.
����� (3) Any archaeological materials, with the exception of Indian human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony, recovered by a person granted a permit under subsection (2) of this section shall be under the stewardship of the State of Oregon to be curated by the Oregon State Museum of Anthropology unless:
����� (a) The Oregon State Museum of Anthropology with the approval from the appropriate Indian tribe approves the alternate curatorial facilities selected by the permittee;
����� (b) The materials are made available for nondestructive research by scholars; and
����� (c)(A) The material is retained by a recognized scientific, educational or Indian tribal institution for whose benefit a permit was issued under subsection (2)(a) of this section;
����� (B) The governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002, with the concurrence of the appropriate Indian tribe, grants approval for material to be curated by an educational facility other than the institution that collected the material pursuant to a permit issued under subsection (2)(a) of this section; or
����� (C) The sponsoring institution or firm under subsection (2)(c) of this section furnishes the Oregon State Museum of Anthropology with a complete catalog of the material within six months after the material is collected.
����� (4) The Oregon State Museum of Anthropology shall have the authority to transfer permanent possessory rights in subject material to an appropriate Indian tribe.
����� (5) Except for sites containing human remains, funerary objects and objects of cultural patrimony as defined in ORS 358.905, or objects associated with a prehistoric Indian tribal culture, the permit required by subsection (1) of this section or by ORS 358.920 shall not be required for forestry operations on private lands for which notice has been filed with the State Forester under ORS 527.670.
����� (6) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Private firm� means any legal entity that:
����� (A) Has as a member of its staff a qualified archaeologist; or
����� (B) Contracts with a qualified archaeologist who acts as a consultant to the entity and provides the entity with archaeological expertise.
����� (b) �Qualified archaeologist� means a person who has the following qualifications:
����� (A) A post-graduate degree in archaeology, anthropology, history, classics or other germane discipline with a specialization in archaeology, or a documented equivalency of such a degree;
����� (B) Twelve weeks of supervised experience in basic archaeological field research, including both survey and excavation and four weeks of laboratory analysis or curating; and
����� (C) Has designed and executed an archaeological study, as evidenced by a Master of Arts or Master of Science thesis, or report equivalent in scope and quality, dealing with archaeological field research.
����� (7) Violation of the provisions of subsection (1)(a) of this section is a Class B misdemeanor. [Formerly
ORS 366.290
366.290 or 373.010. [1967 c.272 �1; 1975 c.587 �1; 1975 c.782 �51a]
����� 366.323 Studies to aid in relocating persons displaced by highway acquisition. When plans of the Department of Transportation projected for one year involve acquisition of properties in any city which will require removal of 25 or more dwelling units, businesses or institutions, the Department of Transportation shall make a study of the persons residing on or maintaining businesses or institutions on property scheduled for highway acquisition. Such studies shall be kept current until the premises required for highway acquisition are vacated. The department shall obtain such other information as it finds appropriate to aid in the relocation of persons displaced by the highway acquisition, and may extend its studies beyond city boundaries when the highway acquisition will involve dwellings, businesses or institutions within three miles of a city boundary. Such information shall be made available to the persons displaced and to other persons who may provide or assist in providing new locations. This section shall apply whether the highway acquisitions will be paid for in whole or in part from state funds either directly or by reimbursement. The Department of Transportation may contract with any governmental subdivision or agency, or with private concerns to make and maintain such studies, or may employ necessary assistants therefor. [1959 c.648 �1; 1963 c.187 �1]
����� 366.324 Financial assistance to persons displaced by highway acquisition; rules. (1) When federal funds are available for payment of direct financial assistance to persons displaced by highway acquisition, the Department of Transportation may match such federal funds to the extent provided by federal law and to provide such direct financial assistance in the instances and on the conditions set forth by federal law and regulations.
����� (2) When federal funds are not available or used for payment of direct financial assistance to persons displaced by department acquisition of property, the department may provide direct financial assistance to such persons. Financial assistance authorized by this subsection shall not exceed the total amount that would have been payable under subsection (1) of this section if federal funds had been available or used. The department may adopt rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this subsection. [1959 c.648 �2; 1963 c.187 �2; 1965 c.222 �1]
����� 366.325 Rights of way through cemeteries. The Department of Transportation may acquire by purchase, agreement, donation or by exercise of the power of eminent domain, real property for right of way through a cemetery, except that the department has no authority to acquire any such real property by exercise of the power of eminent domain if within the area sought to be taken there are graves which would be disturbed by the location and construction of a highway. The department may acquire by purchase, agreement, donation or exercise of the power of eminent domain, real property contiguous to the cemetery, and may convey such real property to the cemetery association or the owners of the cemetery in exchange for the property sought to be acquired for right of way purposes, but such authority shall not be exercised unless and until the owners of the cemetery agree in writing to the exchange of lands.
����� 366.330 Acquisition of land adjoining right of way. The Department of Transportation may, when acquiring real property for right of way purposes, acquire additional real property adjoining the real property sought to be acquired for the particular public project if such additional and adjoining real property is needed for the purpose of moving and establishing thereon buildings or other structures then established on real property required for right of way purposes. The acquisition of the abutting, additional real property may be accomplished by purchase, agreement, donation or exercise of the power of eminent domain. Such real property can be acquired only in the event that the owner of the real property required for right of way purposes and on which there is then located buildings or other structures, has entered into a written agreement with the department providing for and consenting to the removal and reestablishment of the buildings or structures on the additional, abutting real property.
����� 366.332 Definitions for ORS 366.332 and 366.333. As used in this section and ORS 366.333:
����� (1) �Real property� includes any right, title or interest in real property.
����� (2) �Utility� means any corporation, including municipal or quasi-municipal corporation, company, individual, association of individuals, lessee, trustee or receiver, that owns, operates, manages or controls all or part of any plant or equipment in this state, whether or not such plant or equipment or part thereof is wholly within or outside any city, which plant or equipment is used, directly or indirectly:
����� (a) For the conveyance of telegraph or telephone messages, with or without wires;
����� (b) For the transportation of water, gas or petroleum products by pipelines;
����� (c) For the production, transmission, delivery or furnishing of heat, light, water, power, electricity or electrical impulses; or
����� (d) For the transmission and delivery of television pictures and sound by cables. [1965 c.382 �2]
����� 366.333 Acquisition of utility real property; exchange of land for right of way. (1) If real property upon which utility facilities are located is necessary for city street, public road or state highway location, relocation, construction, reconstruction, betterment or maintenance, and any portion of the real property is likewise required by the utility for the proper operation of its business, but the utility is willing to convey the real property to the state for city street, public road or state highway purposes in exchange for other real property within a reasonable distance, the state, through the Department of Transportation, may acquire by purchase, agreement or by the exercise of the power of eminent domain, other real property, except that of another utility, within a reasonable distance. After having acquired such real property, the state, through the department, may convey it to the utility in exchange for the real property required from the utility for city street, public road or state highway purposes. The difference in the value of the respective real properties shall be considered by the department in making the exchange.
����� (2) ORS 366.332 and this section do not vest in any utility any right, title or interest in any city street, public road, state highway or other public property. [1965 c.382 ��3,4]
����� 366.335 Acquisition of railroad right of way; exchange of land therefor. (1) Whenever in the location, relocation, construction or betterment of any highway within the state, it is deemed necessary to locate, relocate or construct the highway, or any part thereof, upon the right of way of any railroad company, the state, through the Department of Transportation, may negotiate and agree with the railroad company for the right to use or occupy the right of way, or so much thereof as is necessary for highway purposes.
����� (2) In case no satisfactory agreement can be effected, then the state, through the department, may acquire the right of way by exercise of the power of eminent domain, and for that purpose may commence and prosecute condemnation proceedings to acquire the right to the use and occupancy of sufficient of the railroad right of way for highway purposes.
����� (3) Nothing in subsection (2) of this section authorizes the use or occupancy of the railroad right of way which would interfere with the operation of the railroad or its necessary appurtenances, taking into consideration the use of the railroad right of way by the company for yards, terminals, station grounds and necessary additional trackage, or which would jeopardize the safety of the public.
����� (4) In the event that the right of way or property of any railroad company in the state required or needed for state highway location, relocation, construction or betterment, and any portion of the property or right of way is likewise needed and required by the railroad company for the proper operation of its trains and the usual and ordinary conduct of its business, but which property or land the railroad company is willing to deed to the state for highway purposes in exchange for a like amount of land within a reasonable distance, the state, through the department, may acquire by purchase, agreement or by exercise of the power of eminent domain, an equal amount of land or property within a reasonable distance. After having acquired such land or property, the state, through the department, may convey the same to the railroad company in exchange for the land or property needed and required from the railroad company for highway purposes. The difference in the value of the respective parcels of land shall be considered by the department in making the exchange. [Amended by 1965 c.383 �1; 1999 c.59 �100]
����� 366.337 Exchange of certain parcels of land authorized. The Department of Transportation, in the name of the State of Oregon, hereby is authorized to convey to any person, firm or corporation all or parts of the real properties described in section 1, chapter 21, Oregon Laws 1953, in exchange for other real properties in close proximity thereto which, in the judgment of the department, are of equal or superior useful value for public use. [1953 c.21 �2]
����� 366.340 Acquisition of real property generally. The Department of Transportation may acquire by purchase, agreement, donation or by exercise of the power of eminent domain real property, or any right or interest therein, including any easement or right of access, deemed necessary for:
����� (1) Construction of shops, equipment sheds, office buildings, maintenance sites, patrolmen accommodations, snow fences, quarry sites, gravel pits, storage sites, stock pile sites, weighing stations and broadcasting stations.
����� (2) Appropriation, acquisition or manufacture of road-building materials, approach or hauling roads, connecting roads, frontage road, highway drainage and drainage tunnels.
����� (3) Maintenance of an unobstructed view of any state highway so as to provide for the safety of the traveling public.
����� (4) Any other use or purpose deemed necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
����� (5) Elimination or prevention of hazardous or undesirable points of entry from adjacent property to state highways. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2]
����� 366.345 [Amended by 1957 c.392 �1; 1963 c.601 �2; renumbered 390.110]
����� 366.350 [Amended by 1959 c.611 �3; 1963 c.601 �3; renumbered 390.160]
����� 366.355 [Renumbered 390.210]
����� 366.360 Taking fee simple title. In all cases where title to real property is acquired by the Department of Transportation either by donation, agreement or exercise of the power of eminent domain, a title in fee simple may be taken.
����� 366.365 Going upon private property; rules. (1) The Department of Transportation may go upon private property in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 to determine the advisability or practicability of locating and constructing a highway over the property or the source, suitability or availability of road-building materials thereon.
����� (2)(a) The department may go upon private property in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 to inspect a tree that the department believes may potentially pose an immediate and substantial risk of damage or injury because the tree is obstructing, hanging over or otherwise encroaching or threatening to encroach in any manner on a state highway.
����� (b) If after inspecting the tree the department believes that the tree presents a potential risk as described in paragraph (a) of this subsection, the department may request that an arborist certified by the International Society of Arboriculture conduct a technical evaluation, as defined by the department by rule, of the tree.
����� (c) If the arborist determines after conducting a technical evaluation that the tree presents an immediate and substantial risk of damage or injury, the department may immediately cut down the tree.
����� (3) The department may go upon private property to cut down or remove trees located on the property without notifying the property owner if the department has determined that the trees create an immediate and substantial risk of damage or injury by obstructing, hanging over or otherwise encroaching or threatening to encroach in any manner on a state highway.
����� (4) Within a reasonable amount of time after the department cuts down or removes trees in the manner provided by subsection (2) or (3) of this section, the department shall locate the property owner and notify the property owner of the department�s actions. The department may establish the process of notification by rule. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 2003 c.477 �5; 2005 c.22 �259; 2009 c.130 �1; 2012 c.56 �3]
����� 366.366 Removal of trees. Notwithstanding any city, county or other local government charter or ordinance, the Department of Transportation may cut down or remove trees located within a state highway right of way without first obtaining a permit. [2012 c.56 �2]
����� 366.370 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.375 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.380 [Amended by 1957 c.656 �1; 1959 c.339 �1; 1967 c.479 �7; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.385 [Repealed by 1967 c.479 �8]
����� 366.390 [Repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.392 [1953 c.621 �1; subsection (2) enacted as 1961 c.404 �1; 1967 c.454 �36; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.393 [1953 c.621 �2; subsection (2) enacted as 1961 c.404 �2; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.394 [1967 c.479 �10; repealed by 1971 c.741 �38]
����� 366.395 Disposition or leasing of property; sale of forest products. (1) The Department of Transportation may sell, lease, exchange or otherwise dispose or permit use of real or personal property, including equipment and materials acquired by the department, title to which real or other property may have been taken either in the name of the department, or in the name of the state, and which real or personal property is, in the opinion of the department, no longer needed, required or useful for department purposes, except that real property may be leased when, in the opinion of the department, such real property will not be needed, required or useful for department purposes during the leasing period. The department may exchange property as provided in subsection (3) of this section regardless of whether the property is needed by, required by or useful to the department if, in the judgment of the department, doing so will best serve the interests of the state.
����� (2) The department may sell, lease, exchange or otherwise dispose of such real or personal property in such manner as, in the judgment of the department, will best serve the interests of the state and will most adequately conserve highway funds or the department�s account or fund for the real or personal property. In the case of real property, interest in or title to the same may be conveyed by deed or other instrument executed in the name of the state, by and through the department. All funds or money derived from the sale or lease of any such property shall be paid by the department to the State Treasurer with instructions to the State Treasurer to credit such funds or moneys:
����� (a) To the highway fund; or
����� (b) To the department�s account or fund for the property. The State Treasurer shall credit the funds and moneys so received as the department shall direct.
����� (3) Property described in subsection (1) of this section may be exchanged for other property or for services. As used in this subsection, �services� includes, but is not limited to, public improvements as defined in ORS 279A.010.
����� (4)(a) Before offering forest products for sale the department shall cause the forest products to be appraised.
����� (b) If the appraised value of the forest products exceeds $50,000, the department may not sell them to a private person, firm or corporation except after a public auction to receive competitive bids. Prior to a public auction, the department shall give notice of the auction not less than once a week for three consecutive weeks by publication in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county in which the forest products are located and by any other means of communication that the department deems advisable. The department shall provide the minimum bid price and a brief statement of the terms and conditions of the sale in the notice.
����� (c) Notice and competitive bidding under paragraph (b) of this subsection is not required if the Director of Transportation declares an emergency to exist that requires the immediate removal of the timber. If an emergency has been so declared:
����� (A) Then the timber, regardless of value, may be sold by a negotiated price; and
����� (B) The director shall make available for public inspection a written statement giving the reasons for declaring the emergency.
����� (5) The department�s account or fund for the forest product shall be credited with the proceeds of the sale. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1971 c.279 �1; 1983 c.26 �1; 1989 c.904 �60; 1993 c.741 �40; 2005 c.32 �1; 2012 c.56 �4]
����� 366.400 Execution of contracts. The Department of Transportation may enter into all contracts deemed necessary for the construction, maintenance, operation, improvement or betterment of highways or for the accomplishment of the purposes of this Act. All contracts executed by the department shall be made in the name of the state, by and through the department. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1975 c.771 �24]
����� 366.405 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 366.410 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 366.415 [Amended by 1967 c.454 �37; 1969 c.423 �2; repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 366.420 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 366.425 Deposit of moneys for highway work. (1) Any county, city or road district of the state or any person, firm or corporation may deposit moneys in the State Treasury or may deposit with the Department of Transportation an irrevocable letter of credit approved by the department for laying out, surveying, locating, grading, surfacing, repairing or doing other work upon any public highway within the state under the direction of the department. When any money or a letter of credit is deposited with the department under this subsection, the department shall proceed with the proposed highway project.
����� (2) Money deposited under subsection (1) of this section shall be disbursed for the purpose for which it was deposited upon a voucher approved by the department and a warrant. [Amended by 1967 c.454 �38; 1979 c.365 �1]
����� 366.430 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1969 c.429 �6]
����� 366.435 Auditing and allowing claims. The Department of Transportation may allow all claims legally payable out of the highway fund. The department shall, if satisfied as to the correctness and validity of a claim, indorse approval thereon. When claims have been approved and indorsed by the fiscal officer of the department, they shall be filed with the fiscal officer of the department, who shall audit and pay the same out of the highway fund. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1967 c.454 �39]
����� 366.440 [Repealed by 2015 c.138 �11]
����� 366.445 Repair of damaged highways. The Department of Transportation may repair or cause to be repaired at once any state highway which has been damaged by slides, flood or other catastrophe so that the highway may be immediately reopened to traffic. To accomplish the reopening of the highway the department may, if it is deemed for the best interests of the state, proceed at once to remove the slide or to repair the damage with the department�s own forces, or with other available forces. The department may cause such work to be done by contract without calling for competitive bids.
����� 366.450 Road signs. The Department of Transportation may erect and maintain such directional road and other signs on the state highways at such places and of such material and design as it selects. [Amended by 1957 c.663 �1]
����� 366.455 Removing unlawful signs and structures. The Department of Transportation may take down and remove from the right of way of any state highway any sign or other structure or thing erected or maintained thereon contrary to law. When removing a sign or other structure or thing the department shall follow and comply with the legal or statutory procedure provided by law. [Amended by 2007 c.199 �23]
����� 366.460 Construction of sidewalks within highway right of way. The Department of Transportation may construct and maintain within the right of way of any state highway or section thereof sidewalks, footpaths, bicycle paths or trails for horseback riding or to facilitate the driving of livestock. Before the construction of any of such facilities the department must find and declare that the construction thereof is necessary in the public interest and will contribute to the safety of pedestrians, the motoring public or persons using the highway. Such facilities shall be constructed to permit reasonable ingress and egress to abutting property lawfully entitled to such rights.
����� 366.462 Construction of fences on freeway overpasses. (1) The Department of Transportation shall construct fences on all freeway overpasses that are built on and after November 4, 1993. The fences shall be designed to deter persons from throwing objects from the overpasses onto the freeways.
����� (2) The Department of Transportation shall construct fences on existing freeway overpasses that involve the greatest risk factors. [1993 c.510 ��1,2; 2001 c.104 �125; 2017 c.750 �133]
����� Note: 366.462 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.465 Gates and stock guards. The Department of Transportation may erect and maintain gates and stock or cattle guards in state highways at such points where the highways are crossed by drift or stock fences, where such highways intersect state or government-owned highways or other public highways and at other places in the state highways as the department may deem for the best interests of the public. The department may issue permits for the erection and maintenance of the same. Any gates constructed under this section must be constructed and maintained upon the right of way and not upon the traveled portion of the highway. If gates or stock guards are constructed under this section pursuant to a permit issued by the department, then the permit may contain such conditions, obligations and requirements as the department may deem for the best interests of the general public.
����� 366.470 Agreements with railroad companies for snow removal. (1) The Department of Transportation may enter into agreements with a railroad company for the removal of snow from highway and railroad whenever a state highway is in close proximity to a railroad track and by reason thereof and in order to remove from the highway snow and ice which has blocked or threatens to block the highway to traffic it becomes necessary to cast such snow and ice upon the railroad tracks, thereby impairing or interfering with train movement and tending to block train operations. The agreement may be made during or in anticipation of any such contingency, shall be in writing and shall fix the terms and conditions under which and the extent to and manner in which the state may, in removing the snow and ice from the highway, cast it upon the railroad tracks.
����� (2) The department may procure or cause to be executed by a corporation authorized to do such business in the state, a liability policy of insurance, an irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution, as defined in ORS 706.008, or an undertaking running in favor of the state, the department, the railroad company and their officers and such employees of such parties as the contracting parties may designate.
����� (3) The insurance, letter of credit or undertaking:
����� (a) Shall be acceptable to the contracting parties.
����� (b) Shall in any event indemnify, protect and hold harmless the railroad company, its officers and employees designated, the state, the department, its officers and employees designated, from all claims for damage occasioned by or in connection with the removal of snow from the highway and the casting of the snow upon the railroad tracks.
����� (c) May, if so provided, reimburse either or both of the contracting parties for loss, cost and expense incurred in connection with or resulting from such work.
����� (4) The department may pay out of the highway fund the premium for the insurance or for the fee for the letter of credit and the cost and expense incurred or sustained by the railroad company and the state incident to the snow removal. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1991 c.331 �58; 1997 c.631 �466]
����� 366.475 [Amended by 1979 c.104 �1; repealed by 1983 c.324 �59]
����� 366.480 Destruction of vouchers. The Department of Transportation may from time to time destroy copies of vouchers which have ceased to possess any record value or serve any purpose and which have been in the files and custody of the department for a period of at least 10 years.
����� 366.483 Transfer of jurisdiction of certain highways. (1) In accordance with ORS 374.329, the Department of Transportation shall transfer jurisdiction of the following state highways to the following cities:
����� (a) Pacific Highway West, State Highway 99, from the department to the City of Eugene. The department shall transfer the following two portions:
����� (A) The portion beginning where the highway intersects with the Beltline Highway and ending where the highway intersects with Washington Street, but excluding the bridge at milepost 121.42.
����� (B) The portion beginning where the highway intersects with Walnut Street and ending where the highway intersects with Interstate 5, but excluding the bridge at milepost 126.02.
����� (b) Springfield Highway, State Highway 228 to the City of Springfield.
����� (2) Notwithstanding section 71d (4), chapter 750, Oregon Laws 2017, the department shall use the funds described in section 71d, chapter 750, Oregon Laws 2017, for the transfer of Powell Boulevard to upgrade the portion of Southeast Powell Boulevard beginning where the highway intersects with Interstate 205 and ending where the highway intersects with the city limits. After the upgrades are completed, in accordance with ORS 374.329, the department shall transfer jurisdiction of the upgraded portion to the City of Portland. The department may upgrade and transfer portions of the highway in phases.
����� (3) In accordance with ORS 366.290:
����� (a) The department shall transfer jurisdiction of the portion of Territorial Highway, State Highway 200, that is located within Lane County from the department to the county. The department may transfer portions of the highway in phases. The department shall retain jurisdiction of bridges on Territorial Highway located at milepoints 4.59, 7.07, 17.92, 18.72, 18.98, 19.28 and 25.49. The department shall transfer the jurisdiction of the bridges after the bridges are replaced.
����� (b) The department shall transfer jurisdiction of the portion of the Springfield-Creswell Highway, State Highway 222, beginning where it intersects with Jasper-Lowell Road and ending where it intersects with Emerald Parkway to Lane County. The department shall retain jurisdiction of bridges on Springfield-Creswell Highway located at mileposts 5.20, 5.41, 5.64 and 13.36. The department shall transfer the jurisdiction of a bridge after the bridge is replaced.
����� (c) Lane County shall transfer jurisdiction of the portion of Delta Highway beginning where the highway intersects with Interstate 105 and ending where the highway intersects with the Randy Pape Beltline from the county to the department.
����� (d) Multnomah County and Washington County shall transfer jurisdiction of the portion of Cornelius Pass Road beginning where the highway intersects with U.S. Highway 30 and ending where the highway intersects with U.S. Highway 26 from the counties to the department. The counties may transfer portions of the highway in phases. [2017 c.750 �134; 2018 c.93 �35]
����� Note: 366.483 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.485 [Repealed by 1975 c.605 �33]
ROADSIDE REST AREAS
����� 366.486 Construction of roadside rest area facilities for persons with disabilities. When a new roadside rest area is established adjacent to or within the right of way of a state highway, or when rest room facilities are constructed in an existing roadside rest area adjacent to or within the right of way of a state highway, a separate rest room facility for persons with disabilities of both sexes shall be constructed. The facility shall meet all requirements of ORS 447.210 to 447.280. [1993 c.738 �1; 2007 c.70 �152]
����� Note: 366.486, 366.487 and 366.490 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.487 Use of roadside rest area rest rooms by persons with disabilities. (1) If a roadside rest area adjacent to or within the right of way of a state highway does not have a separate rest room facility for persons with disabilities of both sexes, a person with a disability and a person of the opposite sex who is accompanying a person with a disability for the purpose of assisting the person with a disability in using the rest room may enter any existing rest room. Prior to entering the rest room, the assisting person shall receive permission from anyone who is in the rest room.
����� (2) A sign shall be posted outside all rest room facilities subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of this section stating that attendants of the opposite sex may accompany or be accompanied by persons with disabilities into any rest room. The sign shall include appropriate graphics. [1993 c.738 �2; 2007 c.70 �153]
����� Note: See note under 366.486.
����� 366.490 Coffee and cookies at roadside rest areas; rules. (1) The Department of Transportation shall establish by rule a permit program allowing nonprofit organizations to provide free coffee or other nonalcoholic beverages and cookies at roadside rest areas managed by the department. Cookies offered under the program must come from a licensed facility. Rules adopted under this section may not restrict the program to any particular days of the year.
����� (2) An organization may apply for a permit to provide coffee, other beverages and cookies at a rest area managed by the department by submitting a written request to an employee of the department designated by the department. The request shall specify the day on which the organization wishes to offer the beverages and cookies and the specific rest area where they will be offered. The request shall be submitted not more than 60 days prior to the date requested.
����� (3) The department shall issue a permit to the selected organization not less than 30 days in advance of the date for which the permit is issued. If there is more than one request for the same date and the same place, the department shall select one organization by random drawing and shall issue the permit to that organization.
����� (4) The department may not issue more than one permit for the same time and place.
����� (5) An organization that receives a permit shall confine distribution of coffee, other beverages or cookies to an area of the rest area designated in the permit or by the rest area attendant. The organization may not obstruct access to any building or other structure in the rest area.
����� (6) An organization providing coffee, other beverages or cookies may receive donations.
����� (7) An organization may post signs identifying the organization and the activity, provided that each sign is not more than 10 square feet in area and there are not more than two signs. The signs may be placed only on vehicles used in connection with the provision of beverages and cookies or located in the area designated for the activity.
����� (8) The department may revoke the permit of any organization that fails to comply with the provisions of this section or with rules adopted by the department to implement the provisions.
����� (9) Rules adopted by the department under this section do not apply to roadside rest areas managed by the Travel Information Council pursuant to ORS 377.841. [1993 c.738 �3; 2005 c.256 �1; 2012 c.63 �9]
����� Note: See note under 366.486.
����� 366.493 Rules regarding health and safety. The Oregon Transportation Commission may adopt rules governing health and safety in roadside rest areas and scenic overlooks under the jurisdiction of the Department of Transportation. [2009 c.99 �2]
STATE HIGHWAY FUND
����� 366.505 Composition and use of highway fund. (1) The State Highway Fund shall consist of:
����� (a) All moneys and revenues derived under and by virtue of the sale of bonds, the sale of which is authorized by law and the proceeds thereof to be dedicated to highway purposes.
����� (b) All moneys and revenues accruing from the licensing of motor vehicles, operators and chauffeurs.
����� (c) Moneys and revenues derived from any tax levied upon gasoline, distillate, liberty fuel or other volatile and inflammable liquid fuels, except moneys and revenues described in ORS 184.642 (2)(a) that become part of the Department of Transportation Operating Fund.
����� (d) Moneys and revenues derived from the road usage charges imposed under ORS 319.885.
����� (e) Moneys and revenues derived from the use tax imposed under ORS 320.410.
����� (f) Moneys and revenues derived from or made available by the federal government for road construction, maintenance or betterment purposes.
����� (g) All moneys and revenues received from all other sources which by law are allocated or dedicated for highway purposes.
����� (2) The State Highway Fund shall be deemed and held as a trust fund, separate and distinct from the General Fund, and may be used only for the purposes authorized by law and is continually appropriated for such purposes.
����� (3) Moneys in the State Highway Fund may be invested as provided in ORS 293.701 to 293.857. All interest earnings on any of the funds designated in subsection (1) of this section shall be placed to the credit of the highway fund. [Amended by 1953 c.125 �5; 1989 c.966 �43; 2001 c.820 �5; 2009 c.821 �30a; 2013 c.781 �22; 2017 c.750 �116]
����� 366.506 Highway cost allocation study; purposes; design; report; use of report by Legislative Assembly. (1) Once every two years, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall conduct a highway cost allocation study. The purpose of the study is to determine:
����� (a) The proportionate share that the users of each class of vehicle should pay for the costs of maintenance, operation and improvement of the highways, roads and streets in the state; and
����� (b) Whether the users of each class are paying that share.
����� (2) Each study must include:
����� (a) An examination of the most recent study period for which actual data are available for the purpose of determining the accuracy of the most recently published study results; and
����� (b) An examination of the prospective study period based on projected data for the purpose described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The department may use any study design the department determines will best accomplish the purposes stated in subsection (1) of this section. In designing the study, the department may make decisions that include, but are not limited to, the methodology to be used for the study, what constitutes a class of vehicle for purposes of collection of data under subsections (1) to (5) of this section and the nature and scope of costs that will be included in the study.
����� (4) The department may appoint a study review team to participate in the study required by subsection (1) of this section. The team may perform any functions assigned by the department, including, but not limited to, consulting on the design of the study.
����� (5) A report on the results of the study shall be submitted to the legislative revenue committees and the Joint Committee on Transportation by January 31 of each odd-numbered year.
����� (6) The Legislative Assembly shall use the report described in subsection (5) of this section to determine whether adjustments to revenue sources described in Article IX, section 3a (3), of the Oregon Constitution, are needed in order to carry out the purposes of Article IX, section 3a (3), of the Oregon Constitution. If such adjustments are needed, the Legislative Assembly shall enact whatever measures are necessary to make the adjustments. [2003 c.755 ��1,2; 2023 c.545 �7]
����� Note: 366.506 is amended by Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session). As of the date of publication of the 2025 Edition of the Oregon Revised Statutes, Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session) is subject to potential referendum petitions that may be filed with the Secretary of State as provided in Article IV, section 1, of the Oregon Constitution. The full text of Enrolled House Bill 3991 (2025 special session) is set forth following 801.610.
����� Note: 366.506 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.507 Modernization program; funding; conditions and criteria. The Department of Transportation shall use an amount equal to the amount of moneys in the State Highway Fund that becomes available for its use from the increase in tax rates created by the amendments to ORS 319.020, 319.530, 825.476 and 825.480 by sections 1, 2 and 10 to 15, chapter 209, Oregon Laws 1985, and an amount equal to one-third of the amount of moneys in the State Highway Fund that becomes available for its use from any increase in tax rates created by the amendments to ORS
ORS 366.705
366.705]
����� 366.558 Contracting with and submitting programs to federal government. The Department of Transportation may enter into all contracts and agreements with the federal government relating to the survey, construction, improvement and maintenance of roads and highways, including county roads and city streets, submit such scheme or program of construction, improvement or maintenance as may be required by the federal government, and do all other things necessary fully to carry out the cooperation contemplated and provided for by the Acts of Congress mentioned in ORS 366.556. [Formerly 366.710]
����� 366.560 Pledge of state to match federal funds. For the construction or improvement and maintenance of rural post roads or such other roads, highways and streets as may be eligible for federal aid funds, the good faith of the state is pledged to make available funds which alone, or combined with funds made or to be made available by counties and cities, will be sufficient to match funds made available to the State of Oregon by the federal government for highway, road or street purposes. For the purpose of evidencing such good faith the Department of Transportation, in the name of the state, is authorized to enter into any and all agreements with the federal government. [Formerly 366.715]
����� 366.562 Use of highway fund to match federal moneys. The Department of Transportation may use, allocate or in any manner employ for the purpose of matching any sum of money made available to the state by the federal government for road or highway purposes any moneys credited to the highway fund, regardless of the source from which such moneys may have been derived. [Formerly 366.720]
����� 366.564 Borrowing to match federal moneys. For the purpose of providing funds to match funds made available to the state by the federal government for highway purposes and for the matching of which federal funds there are no highway funds immediately available, the Department of Transportation may borrow money as provided in ORS 367.105. [Formerly
ORS 366.725
366.725]
����� 366.566 Meeting requirements of federal aid statutes.
The Department of Transportation or officers having control of the state highways shall enter into such contracts, appoint such officers and do any other act or thing necessary to fully meet the requirements of the federal government and the officers acting under the federal statutes mentioned in ORS 366.556, or of other federal aid furnished. [Formerly 366.730]
����� 366.568 Using highway funds to comply with federal aid statutes. The Department of Transportation or officers having control of the state highways shall, out of the money received in the highway funds each year from any and all sources, first set aside, if deemed necessary or expedient, a sufficient amount to comply with the terms of the Federal Acts mentioned in ORS 366.556, and any other aid hereafter furnished by the federal government for the construction of roads and highways or to match the federal aid. [Formerly 366.735]
����� 366.570 Payments under cooperative agreement with federal government. (1) Where state or county roads are to be surveyed or constructed under the supervision of the federal government with the aid of state or county funds, or both, the State Treasurer or county treasurer, or both, may advance to the federal government, in the manner provided in this section, the full amount set forth in the cooperative agreement, or such portion of the amount as may be specified by the federal government at any time after the Department of Transportation or the county commissioners have entered into a cooperative agreement with the federal government for the survey, construction or maintenance of a road under any such statute, or under any appropriation statute for the federal government against which such expenditures may be chargeable.
����� (2) The advance payments shall be made to the fiscal agent of the federal government designated by, and upon receipt of, a request for such funds from the federal government, if the federal government agrees to refund to the state or county treasurer, or both, as the case may be, any amount advanced in excess of the proportionate share of the actual cost.
����� (3) When the state, through the Department of Transportation has entered into any cooperative agreement with the federal government for the survey or construction of any state road or highway as in this section contemplated, the department shall prepare, verify and approve a claim in favor of the federal government for the amount of the state�s share of the cost of the work, accompanying the claim with a copy of the agreement. The claim shall be paid by warrant on the State Treasurer in the manner provided by law, from such funds as are available for road purposes as shall be directed by the department. [Formerly
ORS 366.765
366.765]
����� 366.572 State highway agreements with local governments. (1) The Department of Transportation may enter into a cooperative agreement with any one or more cities, counties, road districts or other municipalities of the state for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, repair or maintenance of any state highway, and provide for an allocation of the cost of the project to the contracting parties.
����� (2) The Department of Transportation may enter into cooperative agreements with any county for the survey, construction, improvement, reconstruction, repair or maintenance of any state highway or part thereof upon such basis of contribution as may be agreed upon between them. [Formerly 366.770]
����� 366.574 Intergovernmental road maintenance agreement. (1) The Legislative Assembly declares that it is the public policy of the State of Oregon to promote cooperation between the Department of Transportation and counties on road maintenance projects when it results in an overall benefit to the public. Monetary savings that result from the cooperative efforts shall primarily be retained by the counties and the division of the department that enters into the agreement. The participants should endeavor to cooperate regardless of the proportion of benefit to either party.
����� (2) A county and the Department of Transportation or a division of the department may establish an intergovernmental road maintenance agreement that will govern the maintenance of state highways and county roads within the county or other areas described by the agreement or of a particular road project. The agreement must be ratified by the governing body of the county and the Director of Transportation. An agreement under this section shall require highways and roads to be maintained in accordance with standards mutually established by the Oregon Transportation Commission and the county governing body.
����� (3) All employees and managers of the department and the county who will perform road maintenance activities described in the agreement or who will be involved in the road project described in the agreement must be given a reasonable opportunity to participate with the department and the counties in establishing the terms and provisions of the agreement.
����� (4) Nothing in this section or in the agreement affects title to or ownership of state highways or county roads.
����� (5) The agreement must:
����� (a) Provide for the use of state and county road maintenance equipment and facilities by the participants.
����� (b) Recognize an agreement between either participant and a state or federal agency established to protect the environment. The intergovernmental road maintenance agreement should contain references to applicable provisions that implement procedures and specifications contained in the agreement between either participant and the agency.
����� (c) Establish a procedure, consistent with appropriate collective bargaining agreements, to ensure that employees of the department and the county are properly supervised.
����� (d) Establish a procedure to determine which maintenance methods will be used by the participants.
����� (e) Establish a procedure to account for changes in operating costs due to the establishment of the agreement and to allocate increased costs or distribute cost savings between the county and the department.
����� (f) Establish a formula, adjustment factor or procedure for the equitable adjustment and comparison of the maintenance and equipment use rates required of the department under federal law and the maintenance and equipment use rates employed by the county.
����� (g) Authorize the participants to use either the procurement procedures applicable to the department or the procurement procedures applicable to the county as long as the procurement procedures include adequate safeguards fostering competition and are consistent with ORS 279A.015 and 279C.300. [Formerly 366.773]
����� Note: 366.574 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.576 Road, highway or street agreements with local governments. The Department of Transportation may enter into an agreement with any county, city, town or road district for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, repair or maintenance of any road, highway or street, upon terms and conditions mutually agreed to by the contracting parties, and the department may acquire by purchase, agreement, donation or by exercise of the power of eminent domain, any real property necessary for rights of way therefor. [Formerly 366.775; 2005 c.22 �262]
����� 366.578 Farm-to-market roads. (1) The Department of Transportation and local governments shall consider the importance of farm-to-market roads when making highway funding decisions.
����� (2) As used in this section, �farm-to-market road� means a rural or urban road, street or highway that is used to move agricultural or logging products to market. [Formerly
ORS 368.075
368.075); repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.080 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.081 Requirements for petition to initiate road proceedings; fees. (1) A petition to initiate proceedings under ORS 368.073 must contain all of the following:
����� (a) A statement of the public necessity for the public road.
����� (b) A description of the proposed public road.
����� (c) A list containing the names and mailing addresses of any owner of property that:
����� (A) Is proposed to be acquired for the public road;
����� (B) Abuts the proposed public road; or
����� (C) Would otherwise be affected by the proposed acquisition of property for the public road.
����� (d) The signatures and mailing addresses of a majority of the owners of property that would abut the proposed road.
����� (2) The petition described under this section is subject to the following:
����� (a) Where a signature from an owner is required, the signature of an owner of property that has multiple ownership is valued as a fraction of an owner signature for that property in the same proportion as that owner�s interest in the property bears to the interest of all other owners of the same property.
����� (b) Any person signing the petition may withdraw the signature by filing a written withdrawal with the county governing body.
����� (c) A signature that is required on the petition does not qualify for purposes of the petition if the signature is withdrawn or if the person whose signature appears on the petition files an objection under ORS 368.091.
����� (3) A county governing body may establish and require payment of a fee for the filing of a petition under this section. [1981 c.153 �11]
����� 368.085 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.086 Road proceedings; hearing; notice. (1) If proceedings to acquire real property for public road purposes are initiated by filing a petition described under ORS 368.081, a county governing body shall not begin any proceedings described under ORS 368.096 until the county governing body has conducted a hearing to determine whether the public interest would be served by continuing the proceedings.
����� (2) A county governing body shall provide notice of the hearing required under this section to property owners:
����� (a) Owning property that would abut or be acquired for the proposed public road; and
����� (b) Owning property that would not be acquired for or abut the proposed public road if the county governing body determines the property might be affected by the proposed public road.
����� (3) Notice required under this section shall be by service under ORS 368.401 to 368.426 except that:
����� (a) Those persons signing the petition may be given notice by first class mail to the person�s address shown on the petition; and
����� (b) The county governing body may provide for notice to persons owning property that would not be acquired for or abut the proposed public road by posting under ORS 368.401 to 368.426 if the county governing body determines that posting is more likely to provide notice to those persons. [1981 c.153 �12]
����� 368.090 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.091 Owners� rights to terminate road proceedings. (1) A county governing body shall discontinue any proceedings to acquire real property for public road purposes that are initiated by a petition described ORS 368.081 at any time before acquisition of the property if a majority of the owners of property that would abut the proposed road file objections to establishing the road with the county governing body.
����� (2) Multiple ownership of property is subject to the same conditions as a signature on a petition under ORS 368.081 for purposes of determining the number of owners. [1981 c.153 �13]
����� 368.095 [Amended by 1969 c.518 �1; 1971 c.121 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.096 Alternative methods to acquire property for roads. (1) If proceedings to acquire real property for public road purposes have been initiated under ORS 368.073, a county governing body may acquire the property by any of the following methods:
����� (a) Acceptance of a dedication or donation.
����� (b) Acquisition by purchase or other agreement.
����� (c) Exercise of the power of eminent domain under ORS chapter 35.
����� (d) Use of road viewers under ORS 368.161 to 368.171.
����� (2) Nothing in this section:
����� (a) Supersedes procedures for establishing roads by subdividing or partitioning land under ORS chapter 92;
����� (b) Precludes public acquisition of any property interest by adverse possession or prescription; or
����� (c) Restricts the ability of a public body to acquire an interest in property by any other method permitted by law. [1981 c.153 �14]
����� 368.100 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.101 Authority to change road proceedings; limitation. (1) At any time after a proceeding is initiated under ORS 368.073 for the acquisition of real property for public road purposes, a county governing body may:
����� (a) Change the method of proceeding or the property subject to the proceeding in any manner the county governing body determines to be in the public interest.
����� (b) Discontinue the proceeding if the county governing body determines that the proceedings or the establishment of the proposed road is not in the public interest.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section a county governing body shall not make any change in or discontinue any proceeding that is initiated by a petition described under ORS 368.081 unless the governing body has provided an opportunity for a hearing described under ORS 368.086. [1981 c.153 �15]
����� 368.105 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.106 Records and survey of property acquired for road. If a county governing body acquires an interest in real property for public road purposes, the county governing body shall cause:
����� (1) Any order or resolution enacted and deed or other document establishing an interest in the property for public road purposes to be recorded;
����� (2) The road right of way to be surveyed and monumented;
����� (3) The survey to be prepared in compliance with ORS 209.250; and
����� (4) The survey to be recorded with the county surveyor. [1981 c.153 �16]
����� 368.110 [Amended by 1973 c.518 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.111 Assessment of costs and damages from road proceedings. (1) If a county incurs costs or is required to pay damages in the acquisition of property necessary for a public road, the county governing body may assess those costs or damages to and order the costs or damages to be paid by any of the following:
����� (a) The county governing body.
����� (b) If the proceedings for acquisition were initiated by a petition described under ORS
ORS 368.106
368.106. [1981 c.153 �20]
LEGALIZATION OF ROADS
����� 368.201 Basis for legalization of road. A county governing body may initiate proceedings to legalize a county road under ORS 368.201 to 368.221 if any of the following conditions exist:
����� (1) If, through omission or defect, doubt exists as to the legal establishment or evidence of establishment of a public road.
����� (2) If the location of the road cannot be accurately determined due to:
����� (a) Numerous alterations of the road;
����� (b) A defective survey of the road or adjacent property; or
����� (c) Loss or destruction of the original survey of the road.
����� (3) If the road as traveled and used for 10 years or more does not conform to the location of a road described in the county records. [1981 c.153 �21]
����� 368.205 [Amended by 1975 c.774 �1; 1977 c.338 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.206 Proceedings for legalization of roads; report; notice. (1) If proceedings for legalization of a road are initiated under ORS 368.201, the county governing body shall:
����� (a) Cause the road to be surveyed to determine the location of the road and the width of the road according to:
����� (A) The laws governing the width of roads at the time the road was originally established; or
����� (B) If the original width of the road cannot be determined, to the width for roads of the same class established by the standards under ORS 368.036;
����� (b) Cause the county road official to file a written report with the county governing body including the survey required under this section and any other information required by the county governing body; and
����� (c) Cause notice of the proceedings for legalization to be provided under ORS 368.401 to 368.426 by service to owners of abutting land and by posting.
����� (2) In a proceeding under this section, any person may file with the county governing body information that controverts any matter presented to the county governing body in the proceeding or alleging any new matter relevant to the proceeding. [1981 c.153 �22]
����� 368.210 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.211 Compensation for property affected by road legalization. (1) A county governing body shall provide for compensation under this section to any person who has established a structure on real property if the structure encroaches on a road that is the subject of legalization proceedings under ORS 368.201 to 368.221.
����� (2) To qualify for compensation under this section, a person must file a claim for damages with the county governing body before the close of the hearing to legalize the road. The county governing body shall consider a claim for damages unless the county governing body determines that:
����� (a) At the time the person acquired the structure, the person had a reasonable basis for knowing that the structure would encroach upon the road;
����� (b) Upon the original location of the road, the person received damages;
����� (c) The person or the person�s grantor applied for or assented to the road passing over the property; or
����� (d) When making settlements on the property, the person found the road in public use and traveled.
����� (3) The compensation allowed under this section shall be just compensation for the removal of the encroaching structure.
����� (4) The county governing body may proceed to determine compensation and acquire the structure by any method under ORS 368.096.
����� (5) If a county governing body determines that removal of the encroaching structure is not practical under this section, the county governing body may acquire property to alter the road being legalized. [1981 c.153 �23]
����� 368.215 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.216 Order under road legalization proceeding. (1) After considering matters presented in a proceeding to legalize a road under ORS 368.201 to 368.221, a county governing body shall determine whether legalization of the road is in the public interest and shall enter an order abandoning or completing the legalization procedures on the road.
����� (2) When a county governing body legalizes a road under ORS 368.201 to 368.221, the county governing body shall comply with ORS 368.106.
����� (3) Courts shall receive any order filed under this section as conclusive proof that the county road exists as described in the order.
����� (4) Upon completion of the legalization procedures under ORS 368.201 to 368.221:
����� (a) Any records showing the location of the road that conflict with the location of the road as described in the order are void; and
����� (b) The road exists as shown on the order legalizing the road. [1981 c.153 �24]
����� 368.218 [1975 c.774 �2; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.220 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.221 Legalization of road of substandard width. Notwithstanding ORS 368.036, a county governing body may legalize a road at any width that is less than the width of the road described in ORS 368.206 if the county governing body determines that:
����� (1) The legalization of the road at the lesser width is in the public interest; or
����� (2) An encroachment on the road may not be practically removed under ORS 368.211. [1981 c.153 �25]
����� 368.225 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.230 [Amended by 1971 c.659 �4; repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.235 [Amended by 1965 c.10 �1; repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.240 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.245 [Amended by 1969 c.423 �3; repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.250 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
ROAD HAZARDS
����� 368.251 Obstruction of road drains prohibited. No person shall stop, obstruct or in any other manner impair or damage any drain, ditch or other man-made or natural waterway that:
����� (1) Prevents water from causing damage to, flowing across or standing on a public road under county jurisdiction; or
����� (2) Benefits a public road under county jurisdiction. [1981 c.153 �26]
����� 368.255 [Repealed by 1975 c.771 �33]
����� 368.256 Creation of road hazard prohibited. (1) Except as authorized by the county governing body, an owner or lawful occupant of land shall not allow:
����� (a) Any water to overflow, seep or otherwise discharge from that land onto a public road under county jurisdiction including, but not limited to, water that is passing over the land, diverted from the land by an obstruction on the land, flowing from the land because of rainfall or discharged from an irrigation sprinkler or other device.
����� (b) Any structure, tree, drainage way, soil deposit or other natural or man-made thing on that land to present a danger to or create a hazard for the public traveling on a public road or facilities within the right of way of the public road by obstructing, hanging over or otherwise encroaching or threatening to encroach in any manner on a public road that is under county jurisdiction.
����� (2) A person is not in violation of this section if there is no reasonable method for the person to control, stop or remove the cause of the violation. [1981 c.153 �27]
����� 368.260 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.261 Order to abate road hazard. (1) A county road official may order a person who is in violation of ORS
ORS 368.401
368.401 to 368.426.
����� (2) ORS 368.401 to 368.426 do not:
����� (a) Limit the use of public moneys for providing notice or providing other information.
����� (b) Limit the persons to whom notice or information may be provided.
����� (c) Limit the manner in which notice may be provided.
����� (d) Apply where other methods for providing notice are specifically provided by law.
����� (e) Supersede any specific provision for providing notice that is part of any law requiring or permitting notice to be given under ORS 368.401 to 368.426. [1981 c.153 �43]
����� 368.405 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.406 Notice by service. (1) When the law requires notice to owners of certain real property by service, the person providing notice by service may have notice personally served or may have the notice mailed.
����� (2) A person providing notice shall accomplish notice that is personally served by obtaining a signed acknowledgment of receipt of notice from:
����� (a) The person being served; or
����� (b) A person 18 years of age or older who resides at the address of the person being served.
����� (3) A person providing notice by mail shall accomplish notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the address of the person being served.
����� (4) A person�s refusal to sign a receipt for notice that is personally served or mailed under this section is a waiver of any objection based on nonreceipt of the notice in any proceeding.
����� (5) Except where the person providing notice under this section has personal knowledge of a more appropriate address for the notice, the address to be used for notice personally served or mailed under this section is the address of the person to be served as shown on the tax rolls.
����� (6) A person serving notice under this section must serve notice at least 30 days before the date of the proceeding that is the subject of the notice. [1981 c.153 �44]
����� 368.410 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.411 Notice by posting. (1) Where the law requires notice by posting, the person providing notice shall post notices in no less than three places. The places where notice may be posted include any of the following:
����� (a) The property subject to the proceeding that is the subject of the notice; or
����� (b) Property within the vicinity of the property described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (2) Notice that is posted on property under this section must be plainly visible from a traveled public road.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a person providing notice under this section may post fewer than three notices if the small size of the property limits the value of the number of postings.
����� (4) A person posting notice under this section must post notice at least 20 days before the date of the proceeding that is the subject of the notice. [1981 c.153 �45]
����� 368.415 [Amended by 1953 c.229 �2; 1971 c.427 �1; 1981 c.153 �66; renumbered 368.041]
����� 368.416 Notice by publication. (1) Where the law requires notice by publication, the person providing notice shall publish the notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the property that is the subject of the proceeding is located.
����� (2) A person publishing notice under this section must publish the notice once at least 20 days before and once within 10 days of the date of the proceeding that is the subject of the notice. [1981 c.153 �46]
����� 368.420 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.421 Record of notice. A person providing notice under any provision of ORS 368.401 to 368.426 shall complete and sign an affidavit containing a record of the procedure followed to provide notice under those sections. The person shall file the affidavit with the public body with jurisdiction over the proceeding that is the subject of the notice or in a place designated by that public body. [1981 c.153 �47]
����� 368.425 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.426 Contents of notice. Any notice under ORS 368.401 to 368.426 must include all of the following:
����� (1) A short plain statement of the subject matter of the proceeding that requires the notice.
����� (2) A statement of matters asserted or charged or action proposed to be taken at the proceeding.
����� (3) An explanation of how persons may obtain more detailed information about the proceeding.
����� (4) A statement of any right to hearing afforded any parties under law.
����� (5) The time and place of any proceeding that will take place.
����� (6) A reference to particular sections of statute, charter, ordinance or rule that provide the jurisdiction and process for the proceeding that is the subject of the notice. [1981 c.153 �48]
����� 368.430 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.435 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.440 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.445 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.450 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.455 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.460 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.465 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.470 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.475 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.480 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.485 [Amended by 1971 c.135 �2; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.490 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.495 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.500 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.505 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.510 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.515 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.520 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.525 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.530 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.535 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.540 [Amended by 1981 c.153 �67; renumbered 368.126]
����� 368.545 [Repealed by 1961 c.556 �3]
����� 368.546 [1961 c.556 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.550 [Repealed by 1961 c.556 �3]
����� 368.551 [1961 c.556 �2; 1973 c.244 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.555 [Amended by 1967 c.256 �1; 1981 c.153 �68; renumbered 368.131]
����� 368.560 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.565 [Amended by 1971 c.287 �2; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.570 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.575 [Amended by 1977 c.275 �2; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.580 [Amended by 1963 c.501 �2; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.582 [1963 c.501 ��3,4; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.585 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.590 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.595 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.600 [Amended by 1971 c.741 �35; 1979 c.873 �4; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.605 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.610 [Repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.615 [Amended by 1957 c.12 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
����� 368.620 [Amended by 1957 c.575 �1; repealed by 1981 c.153 �79]
COUNTY ROAD FUNDS
����� 368.705 County road fund; use of fund. (1) As used in this section and ORS 368.710, �county road fund� means a separate fund in the county treasury designated to receive deposit of revenues that are dedicated to roads or road improvements.
����� (2) The county road fund must be used in establishing, laying out, opening, surveying, altering, improving, constructing, maintaining and repairing county roads and bridges on county roads.
����� (3) County funds derived from any ad valorem tax levy may not be used or expended by the county governing body upon any roads or bridges except:
����� (a) Funds derived from a levy within the permanent rate limit of section 11 (3), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, or the statutory rate as provided in ORS 310.236 (4) or 310.237, if a voter-approved county serial levy dedicated to road improvements was used in determining the rate limit; or
����� (b) Local option taxes levied under ORS 280.040 to 280.145. [Amended by 1963 c.9 �18; 1967 c.203 �1; 1973 c.240 �3; 1983 c.582 �1; 1987 c.667 �5; 1991 c.459 �388; 1999 c.21 �73; 2007 c.679 �1]
����� 368.706 Expending road fund moneys of certain counties for patrolling. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 294.060 and 368.705, moneys described in ORS 294.060 (1) that are received by a county listed in subsection (2) of this section and deposited into that county�s road fund may be expended for patrolling within the county by the county�s law enforcement officials.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section applies to:
����� (a) Coos County;
����� (b) Curry County;
����� (c) Douglas County;
����� (d) Grant County;
����� (e) Josephine County;
����� (f) Klamath County;
����� (g) Lane County; and
����� (h) Linn County.
����� (3) Moneys in a county�s road fund and expended for patrolling under subsection (1) of this section may be used solely for direct costs and indirect costs associated with patrolling.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a)(A) �Direct costs� means costs that can, with a high degree of accuracy, be identified specifically with or directly assigned to a particular award, project, program, service or other organizational activity.
����� (B) �Direct costs� includes, but is not limited to, salaries, travel, equipment and supplies directly related to patrolling by the county�s law enforcement officials.
����� (b)(A) �Indirect costs� means costs incurred for common or joint objectives that are not direct costs.
����� (B) �Indirect costs� includes, but is not limited to, the costs of operating and maintaining facilities, depreciation, administrative expenses and dispatch.
����� (c) �Patrolling� means the activities of a county law enforcement official that are in response to calls for service or initiated by the county law enforcement official. [2007 c.894 �4; 2011 c.556 �1; 2012 c.75 �1; 2013 c.479 �1; 2025 c.29 �1]
����� Note: 368.706 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 368 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 368.707 [1967 c.203 �3; 1999 c.21 �74; repealed by 2007 c.679 �5]
����� 368.708 Interfund loan of county road fund moneys for patrolling. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 294.060,
ORS 371.405
371.405 to 371.535 shall be special assessment districts and all taxable properties therein located shall be benefited in proportion to the assessed valuations of the various taxable properties therein as from time to time determined by the county assessment roll of the property. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �5]
����� 371.500 Computing money to be raised by assessment; apportionment; assessment limited; tax not to interfere with others. (1) The board of directors, in each fiscal year, shall make a computation of the total amount of money to be raised by the district through assessments for the ensuing fiscal year of July 1 to June 30, next following, for any and all purposes whatsoever in carrying out the provisions of ORS 371.405 to 371.535, including estimated delinquencies on assessments. This amount of money, when determined by the board of directors, shall be and constitute an assessment upon all the taxable property in the district and shall be apportioned by the board of directors to the property owned or held by each person, firm or corporation in proportion to the assessed valuation of all taxable property in the district as determined by the assessment roll of the county assessor last prepared.
����� (2) The assessment shall not exceed one-fourth of one percent (0.0025) of the real market value of the property, computed in accordance with ORS 308.207, unless authorized by a majority of those voting upon the proposition at a regular or special district election, but by such election no assessment in excess of one-fourth of one percent of the real market value of any property, over and above the one-fourth of one percent assessment above referred to, shall be levied in any one year.
����� (3) The levy of any tax under this section, ORS 371.505 or 371.515 shall not interfere with or prevent the county court from levying any tax for road purposes it may have the authority and power to do under any other law. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �6; 1963 c.9 �22; 1983 c.350 �246; 1991 c.459 �389]
����� 371.505 Copy of assessment resolution to county assessor; duty of assessor; collection and accounting; separate fund. (1) The secretary of the board of directors shall, after the apportionment of the assessment, certify a copy of the resolution levying and apportioning the assessment, to the county assessor of the county in which the district is situated.
����� (2) The county assessor shall extend the assessment so made against all taxable property within the district in the same manner as county taxes are entered by the assessor on the assessment roll.
����� (3) The assessments shall be collected and accounted for and the collection enforced in the same manner as the taxes of the county, except that the tax collector shall collect and account for the district assessments separately.
����� (4) When paid to the county treasurer such moneys shall be held and carried in a fund to be designated �______ Road Assessment Fund.� All warrants of the district shall be drawn against and shall be paid from this fund. However, whenever the district secretary shall furnish bond as provided by ORS 198.220 the treasurer shall deliver all funds in the Road Assessment Fund to the secretary on demand. Thereafter the secretary shall disburse the funds on order of the board of directors. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �7; 1963 c.364 �3; 1969 c.345 �8; 1973 c.305 �15]
����� 371.510 County assessor to furnish certificate of assessed valuation. The county assessor, upon request of the board of directors, shall furnish from time to time a certificate showing the total assessed valuation, according to the last completed assessment roll, of all the taxable property within the district. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �8]
����� 371.512 Filing boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue. For purposes of ad valorem taxation, a boundary change must be filed in final approved form with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue as provided in ORS 308.225. [2001 c.138 �23]
����� 371.515 District to pay county for expenses; proceedings on default. The district shall pay the county for all the actual expenses and salary of the county engineer while the county engineer is engaged in work for and at the request of the board of directors, and for the cost of all work done by the county in the district at the request of the board of directors, which shall be the amount agreed upon between the county court and board of directors prior to the time such work is commenced or, if no agreement is made, the actual cost of the work done by the county, including a reasonable charge for depreciation of county equipment used. If, after written demand by the county court, the district fails to provide sufficient funds by taxation for the payment of all sums owing to the county, the county court may, by its order entered in its records, extend a special assessment against all the taxable property within the district in an amount sufficient to pay the amounts due the county. This assessment shall be extended upon the county tax roll and shall be assessed and collected in the same manner as the assessments levied by the district, but shall be credited by the county treasurer, when received, to a special fund, to be held for the payment of the indebtedness of the district to the county until such indebtedness is paid from this fund or other funds of the district. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �9]
����� 371.520 District excluded from other districts; certain unexpended funds credited to district; city within district may make levies. (1) Upon the organization of a road assessment district the entire area thereof shall be excluded by such organization from any existing road district theretofore existing and shall not be included within any other road district thereafter created during the life of the road assessment district.
����� (2) Upon the organization of the road assessment district there shall be credited to it the portion of all special road district levies unexpended in the county treasurer�s office, or levied upon and uncollected, derived from the area within the road assessment district, except the amounts levied upon and remaining uncollected, or remaining unexpended in the county treasurer�s office, derived from assessments upon property within a city included within the road assessment district, which shall be paid to the city as provided by law prior to June 16, 1945, for use by the city upon its local streets.
����� (3) The inclusion of a city within the road assessment district shall not prevent the city from levying general or special taxes or assessments upon the property within the city for the purpose of improvement, maintenance, repair or reconstruction of the city streets as authorized or permitted by law or the charter of the city. [Amended by 2003 c.802 �109]
����� 371.525 [Repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 371.530 Exclusion of land area from district. A petition for exclusion of land from a district shall be approved only if the exclusion of the land does not reduce the remaining area of the district to less than an area of 20,000 acres and not less than $1 million assessed valuation of taxable property according to the most recent assessment roll prepared by the county assessor. [Amended by 1955 c.227 �10; 1971 c.727 �107]
����� 371.535 Disposition of funds of dissolved district. If a district is dissolved, all funds then on hand or proceeds of assessments theretofore levied shall be held by the county court for the benefit of the roads within the area theretofore within the boundaries of the district. [Amended by 1971 c.727 �108]
����� 371.540 [1965 c.347 �2; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 371.545 [1965 c.347 �3; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 371.550 [1965 c.347 �4; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 371.555 [1965 c.347 �5; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
IMPROVEMENT OF STREETS
AND ROADS IN
UNINCORPORATED AREAS
����� 371.605 Definitions for ORS 371.605 to 371.660. As used in ORS 371.605 to 371.660, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Owner� means a vendee under a recorded land contract or if there is no such contract, the holder of the record title, which vendee or holder has a present interest equal to or greater than a life estate.
����� (2) �Engineer� means the county engineer, roadmaster, surveyor or other engineer selected by the county governing body.
����� (3) �Improvement� includes:
����� (a) The grading, graveling, paving or other surfacing of any road, or opening, laying out, widening, extending, altering, changing the grade of or constructing any road.
����� (b) The construction or reconstruction of sidewalks.
����� (c) The installation of ornamental street lights.
����� (d) The reconstruction or repair of any road improvement mentioned in this subsection.
����� (e) The acquisition, establishment, construction or reconstruction of any off-road motor vehicle parking facility.
����� (f) Installing, constructing, reconstructing, improving, extending or repairing lateral sewers, street mains, sewage disposal systems or similar facilities, and other facilities incidental thereto, within the right of way of a county road or public road.
����� (4) �Road,� �county road� and �public road� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 368.001. [Amended by 1955 c.773 �1; 1973 c.461 �1; 1975 c.738 �2; 1983 c.305 �1]
����� 371.610 Inapplicability of ORS 371.605 to 371.660 to state highways; authority of county to supersede statutes. (1) ORS
ORS 376.990
376.990���� Penalties
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 376.005 �County court� defined. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise, �county court� means the governing body of the county, whether it is a county court or board of county commissioners.
����� 376.105 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.110 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.115 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.120 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.125 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.130 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.135 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
����� 376.140 [Repealed by 1971 c.743 �432]
����� 376.145 [Repealed by 1979 c.862 �12]
STATUTORY WAYS OF NECESSITY
����� 376.150 Definitions for ORS 376.150 to 376.200. As used in ORS 376.150 to 376.200:
����� (1) �Public road� means the entire right of way of any road over which the public has the right of use or any right of way held by the state or a political subdivision of the state for road purposes that is not open for public use.
����� (2) �Way of necessity� means:
����� (a) A road established under ORS 376.150 to 376.200 to provide motor vehicle access from a public road to land that would otherwise have no motor vehicle access;
����� (b) A route established under ORS 376.150 to 376.200 to provide utility service access from an existing service location to a service point that would otherwise have no utility service access; or
����� (c) A route established under ORS 376.150 to 376.200 to provide a continuation of preexisting sewer service to land that has access to a public road. [1979 c.862 �1; 1989 c.674 �1; 2009 c.318 �1]
����� 376.155 Petition to establish way of necessity; contents; requirements. (1) To establish a way of necessity under ORS 376.150 to 376.200, a landowner shall file a petition with the governing body of the county in which the land is located.
����� (2) A petition filed under this section shall contain a drawing and a narrative statement that contain all of the following information:
����� (a) The location and legal description of the property to be served by the proposed way of necessity.
����� (b) The location of all public roads located in the vicinity of the property to be served by the proposed way of necessity that are capable of being used to provide access to the property. The petition shall include the location of public roads that are not open for public use.
����� (c) A specific proposed location for the proposed way of necessity.
����� (d) Evidence showing the necessity for the establishment of a way of necessity.
����� (e) Evidence that either:
����� (A) The proposed way of necessity does not connect to a public road that has access rights acquired and limited by the state or county; or
����� (B) If the public road proposed for access by way of necessity has the limited access rights, the state or county is willing to grant permission to connect the proposed way of necessity to the public road.
����� (f) Evidence that the proposed way of necessity may be connected to the public road safely.
����� (g) Evidence that the specific location proposed for the way of necessity is the nearest practicable point for connection to a way of necessity to a public road.
����� (h) The names and addresses of the persons owning the land across which the way of necessity could be located.
����� (i) The petitioner�s proposal for the amount of compensation to persons owning land across which the way of necessity is proposed to be located.
����� (j) Evidence that the petitioner does not have an existing easement or right to an easement to provide access to a public road.
����� (k) Evidence that the petitioner does not have any enforceable access to a public road.
����� (L) If the petition is to establish a way of necessity described in ORS 376.150 (2)(c), evidence that:
����� (A) A publicly owned sewer line does not exist in the portion of any public road adjacent to the land; and
����� (B) The land is located in a jurisdiction that has adopted and implemented a public sewer extension program designed to make public sewers available to land lacking access to a public sewer line in the portion of a public road adjacent to the land. [1979 c.862 �2; 1991 c.936 �2; 2009 c.318 �2]
����� 376.157 Continuation of preexisting sewer service. (1) A way of necessity that provides a continuation of preexisting sewer service to land that has access to a public road:
����� (a) Terminates six months after a local government, as defined in ORS 174.116, having jurisdiction over the affected land issues a notice to affected property owners declaring the completion of a public sewer line that provides direct access to the land.
����� (b) May not be approved in circumstances where the abandonment of an existing private sewer line connection is necessitated by permitted development or redevelopment.
����� (2) Compensation paid by the owner of the benefited land to the owner of the land burdened by the way of necessity must reflect the temporary duration of ways of necessity approved under ORS 376.175. [2009 c.318 �4]
����� 376.160 Notice to landowners; investigation of proposed way; report to county governing body. (1) Upon receipt of a petition for a way of necessity filed under ORS 376.155, a county governing body shall:
����� (a) Provide for service of the petition on all persons owning land across which the way of necessity could be located; and
����� (b) Direct the county engineer, county surveyor or other persons appointed by the governing body to investigate the proposed way of necessity and to submit a written report to the county governing body.
����� (2) The report under subsection (1) of this section shall include:
����� (a) Possible alternate routes for ways of necessity to the property;
����� (b) A determination of whether the proposed way of necessity meets the requirements under ORS 376.150 to 376.200;
����� (c) The reasonableness of the way of necessity proposed in the petition; and
����� (d) A recommendation for a specific location and width for a way of necessity.
����� (3) Upon receipt of the report under subsection (2) of this section, the county governing body shall:
����� (a) Provide a copy of the report to the petitioner; and
����� (b) Serve a copy of the petition and report on all persons owning land across which the way of necessity is proposed to be located under the report or the petition.
����� (4) Service of the petition and report under this section shall be accomplished in the manner provided for service of summons in an action at law. If the report includes a recommendation for a route different than the route proposed in the petition, service on the affected parties shall include a copy of the petition. [1979 c.862 �3]
����� 376.165 Deposit to cover county expenses. Upon receipt of a petition for a way of necessity filed under ORS 376.155, a county governing body may require the petitioner to deposit with the county an amount of money or other security to use for payment of county expenses incurred in the procedure for establishing the way of necessity or to assure that the expenses will be paid. If a deposit of money is required by the governing body, the deposit may be used to pay expenses and shall be deducted from the expenses ordered to be paid under ORS 376.175. [1979 c.862 �3a]
����� 376.170 Filing of answer by landowner; reply to answer by petitioner. (1) Any person owning land across which a way of necessity is proposed to be established under ORS 376.150 to
ORS 390.150
390.150]
����� 366.185 [1957 c.635 �2; 1971 c.481 �11a; 1971 c.598 �7; 1973 c.249 �36; repealed by 1979 c.186 �30]
POWERS AND DUTIES OF OREGON TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION
����� 366.205 Power and authority of commission over highways; rules. (1) The Oregon Transportation Commission has general supervision and control over all matters pertaining to the selection, establishment, location, construction, improvement, maintenance, operation and administration of state highways, the letting of contracts therefor, the selection of materials to be used therein and all other matters and things considered necessary or proper by the commission for the accomplishment of the purposes of this Act.
����� (2) The commission has full power to carry out the provisions of and may make such rules as it considers necessary for the accomplishment of the purposes of this Act, as defined in ORS 366.005.
����� (3) The Director of Transportation, as authorized by the commission, shall appoint such officials and do any other act or thing necessary to fully meet the requirements of ORS 366.510. [Amended by 1963 c.601 �1; 1965 c.368 �6; 1973 c.249 �37; 1975 c.436 �8; 1985 c.565 �64; 1989 c.904 �35; 1993 c.741 �38]
����� 366.207 Statewide winter maintenance strategy and policy; rock salt. The Oregon Transportation Commission shall develop a statewide winter maintenance strategy and policy that includes the use of rock salt or similar solid salt products. In developing the strategy, the commission shall focus on highways under the Department of Transportation�s jurisdiction as the road authority pursuant to ORS 810.010 and take into consideration environmental best practices. [2017 c.750 �136]
����� 366.210 Limit on administration and engineering expenditure. The total cost in any one year for administration and engineering of highway construction shall not exceed 10 percent of the total funds available to the Department of Transportation during that year for its highway activities. [Amended by 1973 c.249 �38; 1993 c.741 �39]
FREIGHT ADVISORY COMMITTEE
����� 366.212 Freight Advisory Committee. (1) There is created the Freight Advisory Committee to be appointed by the Director of Transportation to advise the director and the Oregon Transportation Commission regarding issues, policies and programs that impact multimodal freight mobility in Oregon.
����� (2) The director shall have discretion to determine the number of committee members and the duration of membership. The committee membership shall include, but not be limited to, representatives from the shipping and carrier industries, the state, local governments and ports, including the Port of Portland.
����� (3) The committee shall:
����� (a) Elect a chairperson and a vice chairperson.
����� (b) Meet at least four times a year.
����� (c) Provide input on statewide and regional policies and actions that impact freight mobility.
����� (d) Provide input on the development of policy and planning documents that impact freight mobility.
����� (e) Advise the commission and regionally based advisory groups about the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program and the program�s consideration and inclusion of highest priority multimodal freight mobility projects in each Department of Transportation region.
����� (4) The committee may make recommendations for freight mobility projects to the commission. In making the recommendations, the committee shall give priority to multimodal projects.
����� (5) The Department of Transportation shall provide policy and support staff to the committee. The department shall also provide other personnel to assist the committee as requested by the chairperson and within the limits of available funds. [2001 c.240 �2; 2003 c.618 �46]
STATE HIGHWAYS
����� 366.215 Creation of state highways; reduction in vehicle-carrying capacity. (1) The Oregon Transportation Commission may select, establish, adopt, lay out, locate, alter, relocate, change and realign primary and secondary state highways.
����� (2) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, the commission may not permanently reduce the vehicle-carrying capacity of an identified freight route when altering, relocating, changing or realigning a state highway unless safety or access considerations require the reduction.
����� (3) A local government, as defined in ORS 174.116, may apply to the commission for an exemption from the prohibition in subsection (2) of this section. The commission shall grant the exemption if it finds that the exemption is in the best interest of the state and that freight movement is not unreasonably impeded by the exemption. [Amended by 1977 c.312 �2; 2003 c.618 �38]
����� 366.220 Creation of state highway system. (1) The Oregon Transportation Commission may select, establish, designate, construct, maintain, operate and improve or cause to be constructed, maintained, operated and improved a system of state highways within the state, which highways shall be designated by name and by the point of beginning and terminus thereof. The system of state highways shall include such other highways as may from time to time be selected and adopted by the commission pursuant to law and all highways adopted and classified as secondary state highways which are subject to and qualified for construction, improvement, betterment and maintenance as are other state highways.
����� (2) The commission may classify and reclassify the highways comprising the state highway system as primary and secondary highways. Secondary highways may consist of newly established highways, reclassified primary highways and county roads selected pursuant to ORS 366.290. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1977 c.312 �3]
����� 366.225 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �1; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.226 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.227 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �3; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.228 [Amended by 1957 c.123 �4; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.229 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.230 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.231 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.232 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �5; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.233 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.234 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.235 [Amended by 1957 c.123 �6; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.236 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.237 [Amended by 1955 c.6 �1; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.238 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �7; 1959 c.202 �1; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.239 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.240 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.241 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.242 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �8; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.243 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.244 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.245 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.246 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.247 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.248 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.249 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.250 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.251 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.252 [Amended by 1957 c.123 �9; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.253 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.254 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.255 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.256 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.257 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �10; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.258 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.259 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.260 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �11; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.261 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.262 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.263 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.264 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.265 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.266 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.267 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.268 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.269 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.270 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.271 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.272 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.273 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �12; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.274 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.275 [Repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.276 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.277 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1957 c.123 �13; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.278 [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.279 [1953 c.252 �3; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.280 [1953 c.252 �4; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.281 [1953 c.252 �5; repealed by 1957 c.123 �14]
����� 366.282 [1953 c.252 �6; repealed by 1957 c.123 �14]
����� 366.283 [1953 c.252 �7; repealed by 1957 c.123 �14]
����� 366.284 [1953 c.252 �8; repealed by 1977 c.312 �4]
����� 366.285 Location of highways when in doubt; procedure. (1) The Department of Transportation may locate, relocate, define, establish, reestablish and confirm the extension, location and establishment of primary and secondary state highways where:
����� (a) By reason of loss or destruction of field notes of the original surveys made by the county when such roads or highways were laid out and established by the county, defective or incomplete surveys or records, or destroyed monuments or marks, the exact original location and boundary cannot be found or ascertained.
����� (b) For any reason the exact location and right of way lines are in doubt or are challenged.
����� (2) In exercising the authority under subsection (1) of this section the procedure afforded the county with respect to public roads under ORS 368.201 to 368.221 may be followed by the department. [Amended by 1981 c.153 �61]
����� 366.290 Adding to or removing roads from state highway system; responsibility for construction and maintenance. (1) The Department of Transportation may select, locate, establish, designate, improve and maintain out of the highway fund a system of state highways, and for that purpose may, by mutual agreement with several counties, select county roads or public roads. By an appropriate order entered in its records the department may designate and adopt such roads as state highways. Thereafter the construction, improvement, maintenance and repair of such roads shall be under the jurisdiction of the department.
����� (2) In the selection of highways or roads to be included in the state highway system the department shall give consideration to and shall select such county roads or public roads as will contribute to and best promote the completion of an adequate system of state highways.
����� (3)(a) With the written agreement of the county in which a particular highway or part thereof is located, the department may, when in its opinion the interests of highway users will be best served, eliminate from the state highway system any road, highway, road segment or highway segment. The road, highway or segment becomes a county road or highway, and the construction, repair, maintenance or improvement, and jurisdiction over the road or highway will be exclusively under the county in which the road or highway is located.
����� (b) In addition to the funds provided under ORS 366.762 to the county, the department may annually provide funds out of the State Highway Fund to address the additional costs to the county for the construction, repair, maintenance or improvement of the road or highway over which the county accepts jurisdiction.
����� (c) The agreement between the department and the county accepting jurisdiction must contain provisions to ensure that freight movement on the highway will not be restricted beyond the limits set in the agreement, unless the Oregon Transportation Commission, in consultation with the freight industry and the county, concludes that the restriction is necessary for the safety of the highway users. Nothing in this section prevents a county from taking emergency action to protect safety or place weight restrictions on a structure that is failing or otherwise damaged.
����� (4) The construction, maintenance and repair of state highways shall be carried on at the sole expense of the state or at the expense of the state and the county by mutual agreement between the department and the county in which any particular state highway is located. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2; 1979 c.223 �1; 2011 c.330 �24]
����� 366.292 Consideration of tolling prior to doing modernization project. Before proceeding with a modernization project, or a series of modernization projects on a single highway, that might result in a segment of highway to which tolling could reasonably be applied, the Department of Transportation shall determine what portion of the costs of construction and maintenance could be recovered through tolls on users of the project. The toll potential of a modernization project shall be considered among other factors in determining which modernization projects should be included in the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program, with those projects with the greater potential to be self-funded through tolls ranking higher. A determination under this section may be based on assumptions that a single toll would be imposed or on assumptions that tolls would be imposed that vary depending on time of day or any other condition the department deems relevant. [1999 c.1072 �2]
����� 366.295 Relocation of highways. The Oregon Transportation Commission may make such changes in the location of highways designated and adopted by the commission, as in the judgment and discretion of the commission will result in better alignment, more advantageous and economical highway operation and maintenance, or as will contribute to and afford a more serviceable system of state highways than is possible under the present location. [Amended by 1977 c.312 �1]
����� 366.297 Environmental performance standards; rules. (1) As used in this section, �highway� has the meaning given that term in ORS 801.305.
����� (2) The Department of Transportation shall adopt rules, taking into consideration the following:
����� (a) Incorporating environmental performance standards into the design and construction of all state highway construction projects, including local government highway construction projects funded by the department.
����� (b) Improving the environmental permitting process for state highway construction projects in order to:
����� (A) Reduce the time required to design projects and obtain environmental permits;
����� (B) Reduce the cost and delay associated with redesigning projects to meet environmental requirements;
����� (C) Maintain a strong commitment to environmental stewardship; and
����� (D) Reduce this state�s dependence on foreign oil. [2009 c.865 �18]
����� Note: 366.297 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 366 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 366.300 Treatment of sections eliminated when highway relocated. (1) Whenever the Department of Transportation relocates or realigns a state highway or a section thereof, and by reason of such relocation or realignment there is eliminated from the original route of the highway a section thereof, the eliminated section shall, if needed for the service of persons living thereon or for a community served thereby, be maintained by the department at state expense, or by the county or by the state and the county on such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon.
����� (2) If such eliminated sections of old right of way, or any part thereof, in the judgment of the department, are needed or valuable for public road use, then the department shall, by appropriate action, declare the purpose of the department to preserve the same for public road use.
����� (3) If the department determines under subsection (2) of this section that the eliminated sections are merely parts of the old right of way which are no longer needed or valuable for highway right of way purposes or any other public road use, then if such eliminated sections are not owned by the department in fee, the department shall abandon such eliminated sections and such sections shall, except as otherwise provided in this section, revert to and title thereto shall vest in the abutting owner or owners.
����� (4) Nothing in this section shall impair vested rights of property owners under existing deeds, easements or contracts whereby the state or any county acquired such rights of way. This section shall not prevent the department from contracting for the acquisition of easements or rights of way on such terms and conditions as to abandonment and reverter as it may consider advisable under the conditions then existing. [Amended by 1985 c.259 �1]
����� 366.305 Materials, supplies and equipment. The Department of Transportation may select the materials to be used in the construction, maintenance and operation of state highways. It may purchase or contract for, independent of any particular job, improvement or highway project, whether done by contract, force account or otherwise, any material, supplies or equipment deemed necessary for carrying out the provisions and purposes of this Act in such amounts and manner and pursuant to such method as in the judgment of the department will be for the best interests of the state.
����� 366.310 Buildings and structures. The Department of Transportation may construct, equip, furnish and maintain office accommodations, shops, equipment sheds, storage plants and warehouses, snow fences, patrolmen quarters or accommodations and any other building, structure or thing deemed necessary for the efficient administration of the duties of the department and which in the opinion of the department are required for the proper and adequate accomplishment of the purposes of this Act.
����� 366.315 Widths of rights of way. The Department of Transportation may determine the widths of rights of way for all state highways.
����� 366.317 [1975 c.414 �1; repealed by 2015 c.138 �10]
����� 366.320 Acquisition of rights of way and right of access. (1) The Department of Transportation may acquire rights of way deemed necessary for all primary and secondary state highways, both within and without the corporate limits of cities and towns, except that such rights of way within the corporate limits of cities and towns may be acquired at the sole expense of the state, at the expense of the city or town or at the expense of the city or town and the state, as may be mutually agreed upon.
����� (2) The department may acquire by purchase, agreement, donation or by the exercise of the power of eminent domain, real property or any right or interest therein deemed necessary for rights of way, either for original location or for widening, straightening or otherwise changing any highway, road or street. The department may, when acquiring real property for right of way, acquire all right of access from abutting property to the highway to be constructed, relocated or widened.
����� (3) All rights of way owned or held by the several counties over and along any roads adopted as state highways are vested in the state, by and through the department. This subsection does not apply to any rights of way owned by any city for city streets. [Amended by 1953 c.252 �2]
����� 366.321 Expense of relocating municipal facilities payable by department; exceptions. (1) When location, construction, relocation, reconstruction, maintenance or repair of a state highway requires relocation of any facilities placed or maintained in or on a public right of way by any municipal corporation, or a district or authority established under ORS chapter 264, 450, 451, 523 or 545, the Department of Transportation shall pay the municipal corporation, district or authority whose facilities are so required to be relocated the reasonable expenses of relocation, less any benefits and salvage of the relocation.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to:
����� (a) Facilities located in or on the right of way of a state highway under permits issued by the department upon the condition that the permittee would bear the cost of any relocation; or
����� (b) Facilities located in or on the right of way of a state highway where the municipal corporation, district or authority established under ORS chapter 264, 450, 451 or 545, has placed such facilities in or on the right of way of the state highway without a permit from the Oregon Transportation Commission or has refused to execute a permit as required by law or commission regulations. However, this paragraph shall not apply where such municipal corporation, district or authority has located facilities in or on the right of way of a city street or county road with the permission of the governing body of such city or county before such city street or county road was selected and designated a state highway by the Department of Transportation pursuant to ORS
ORS 390.410
390.410]
����� 358.612 Duties of State Historic Preservation Officer. The State Historic Preservation Officer:
����� (1) Shall conduct or cause to have conducted a comprehensive, statewide survey to identify districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects that are potentially significant in Oregon history, prehistory, architecture, archaeology and culture;
����� (2) Shall prepare and implement a comprehensive statewide historic preservation plan to assist local governments in developing their preservation programs and participate in the national program;
����� (3) Shall maintain a statewide inventory of historic properties;
����� (4) Shall create a mechanism for an Oregon State Register of Historic Properties in which to record significant historic properties with the State Advisory Committee on Historic Preservation developing the criteria for such properties;
����� (5) Shall nominate properties of historical, prehistoric architectural, archaeological and cultural significance to the Oregon State Register of Historic Properties and to the National Register of Historic Places;
����� (6) Shall administer state and federal tax incentive provisions for the preservation of properties on the state and national registers;
����� (7) Shall provide information on federal and state tax benefits for preservation projects;
����� (8) Shall administer grant programs to conduct surveys of historic properties and to assist the development of properties on the state and national registers;
����� (9) Shall provide or assist other appropriate state agencies in providing information and education on the economic and social benefits of developing historical and cultural resources;
����� (10) Shall provide public education and information to foster the purposes of ORS 358.565 to 358.622;
����� (11) Shall provide technical assistance as funds permit;
����� (12) Shall work with local, statewide and national organizations to develop means of promoting historic preservation, including legislation, financing, education, easements, conferences and workshops and audio-visual materials;
����� (13) Shall, when a project involves Native American concerns, work with the Commission on Indian Services, project administrators and the local Indian tribes or communities to insure that these concerns are adequately addressed;
����� (14) May review and comment on the impact of publicly funded projects and programs;
����� (15) May accept gifts and grants to be used for purposes consistent with ORS 358.565 to
ORS 390.665
390.665]
����� 390.750 [Formerly 274.110; 1969 c.601 �19; renumbered 390.685]
�����
(Vegetation Line)
����� 390.755 Periodic reexamination of vegetation line; department recommendations for adjustment. (1) The State Parks and Recreation Department is directed to periodically reexamine the line of vegetation as established and described by ORS 390.770 for the purpose of obtaining information and material suitable for a re-evaluation and re-definition, if necessary, of such line so that the private and public rights and interest in the ocean shore shall be preserved.
����� (2) The State Parks and Recreation Department may, from time to time, recommend to the Legislative Assembly adjustment of the line described in ORS 390.770. [1969 c.601 �27; 1979 c.186 �24]
����� 390.760 Exceptions from vegetation line. ORS 390.640 does not apply to any state-owned land or to headlands and other lands located at an elevation of more than 16 feet and seaward of a line running between the following designated and numbered points which are more particularly described by ORS 390.770. The elevation mentioned in this section refers to the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey Sea-Level Datum of 1929 through the Pacific Northwest Supplementary Adjustment of 1947.
Point Designation������ ����������� Point Designation
and Number��� ����������������������� and Number
From��� ����������� To������� ����������� From��� ����������� To
Cl-7-6� ����������� Cl-7-7� ����������� Cl-7-55����������� Cl-7-56
Cl-7-10����������� Cl-7-11����������� Cl-7-76����������� Cl-7-77
Cl-7-13����������� Cl-7-14����������� Cl-7-115��������� Cl-7-116
Cl-7-52����������� Cl-7-53����������� Cl-7-134��������� Cl-7-135
Ti-7-3� ����������� Ti-7-4� ����������� La-7-72���������� La-7-73
Ti-7-6� ����������� Ti-7-7� ����������� La-7-87���������� La-7-88
Ti-7-18����������� Ti-7-19����������� Do-8-78���������� Do-8-79
Ti-7-33����������� Ti-7-34����������� Co-7-82���������� Co-7-83
Ti-7-83����������� Ti-7-84����������� Co-7-111�������� Co-7-112
Ti-7-88����������� Ti-7-89����������� Co-7-146�������� Co-7-147
Ti-7-94����������� Ti-7-95����������� Co-7-178�������� Co-7-179
Ti-7-99����������� Ti-7-100��������� Co-7-200�������� Co-7-201
Ti-7-113��������� Ti-7-114��������� Co-7-229�������� Co-7-230
Ti-7-168��������� Ti-7-169��������� Cu-7-25���������� Cu-7-26
Ti-7-183��������� Ti-7-184��������� Cu-7-54���������� Cu-7-55
Ti-7-249��������� Ti-7-250��������� Cu-7-155�������� Cu-7-156
Li-7-2A���������� Li-7-3� ����������� Cu-7-167�������� Cu-7-167A
Li-7-10����������� Li-7-11����������� Cu-7-167E����� Cu-7-168
Li-7-17����������� Li-7-18����������� Cu-7-174�������� Cu-7-175
Li-7-73����������� Li-7-74����������� Cu-7-196�������� Cu-7-197
Li-7-118��������� Li-7-119��������� Cu-7-201�������� Cu-7-202
Li-7-150��������� Li-7-151��������� Cu-7-219�������� Cu-7-220
Li-7-154��������� Li-7-155��������� Cu-7-225�������� Cu-7-226
Li-7-161��������� Li-7-162��������� Cu-7-236�������� Cu-7-237
Li-7-165��������� Li-7-166��������� Cu-7-258�������� Cu-7-259
Li-7-167A������ Li-7-168��������� Cu-7-268�������� Cu-7-269
Li-7-170��������� Li-7-171��������� Cu-7-288�������� Cu-7-289
Li-7-176��������� Li-7-177��������� Cu-7-310�������� Cu-7-311
Li-7-182��������� Li-7-183��������� Cu-7-314�������� Cu-7-315
Li-7-215��������� Li-7-216��������� Cu-7-363�������� Cu-7-364
Li-7-269��������� Li-7-270��������� Cu-7-382�������� Cu-7-383
Li-7-293��������� Li-7-294��������� Cu-7-393�������� Cu-7-394
Li-7-296��������� Li-7-297��������� Cu-7-400�������� Cu-7-401
Li-7-314��������� Li-7-315��������� Cu-7-440�������� Cu-7-441
Li-7-325��������� Li-7-326��������� Cu-7-451�������� Cu-7-452
Li-7-357��������� Li-7-358��������� Cu-7-459�������� Cu-7-460
Li-7-377��������� Li-7-378��������� Cu-7-493�������� Cu-7-494
Li-7-439��������� La-7-1 ����������� Cu-7-513�������� Cu-7-514
La-7-9 ����������� La-7-10���������� Cu-7-516�������� Cu-7-517
La-7-19���������� La-7-20���������� Cu-7-538�������� Cu-7-539
La-7-44���������� La-7-45���������� Cu-7-557�������� Cu-7-558 [1969 c.601 �9]
����� 390.770 Vegetation line described. Except for the areas described by ORS 390.760, ORS 390.640 applies to all the land located along the Pacific Ocean between the Columbia River and the Oregon-California boundary between extreme low tide and the lines of vegetation as established and described according to the Oregon State Plane Coordinate System of 1927, as follows:
����� Beginning near the south jetty of the Columbia River in section 35 of township 9 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County, Oregon, at a point on the Oregon State Plane Coordinate System of 1927, north zone, located at y-coordinate 951,840 and x-coordinate 1,112,374, hereby designated point number Cl-7-1; thence from point number Cl-7-1 southerly along the Pacific Coast by a series of straight lines connecting the following designated, numbered and described points in consecutive order to the Oregon-California boundary line near the section line between section 26 of township 41 south, range 13 west of the Willamette Meridian in Curry County, Oregon, and section 32 of township 19 north, range 1 west of the Humboldt Meridian in Del Norte County, California, at a point on the Oregon State Plane Coordinate System of 1927, south zone, located at y-coordinate 143,339 and x-coordinate 991,832, hereby designated point number Cu-7-634.
����� Oregon State Plane Coordinate
����� System of 1927, north zone
Point
Number���������� y-coordinate��� x-coordinate
Cl-7-1� ����������� 951,840���������� 1,112,374
Cl-7-2� ����������� 951,448���������� 1,112,500
Cl-7-3� ����������� 951,011���������� 1,112,297
Cl-7-4� ����������� 950,883���������� 1,112,300
Cl-7-5� ����������� 950,172���������� 1,112,573
Cl-7-6� ����������� 947,537���������� 1,113,734
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-6: A point near the north boundary of Fort Stevens State Park located in section 1 of township 8 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-7� 938,451���������� 1,117,616
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-7: A point near the south boundary of Fort Stevens State Park located in section 12 of township 8 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-8� ����������� 938,232���������� 1,117,707
Cl-7-9� ����������� 936,446���������� 1,118,379
Cl-7-10����������� 934,923���������� 1,118,944
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-10: A point near the north boundary of Fort Stevens State Park located in section 18 of township 8 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-11����������� 934,462���������� 1,119,114
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-11: A point near the south boundary of Fort Stevens State Park located in section 18 of township 8 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-12����������� 928,335���������� 1,121,309
Cl-7-13����������� 924,266���������� 1,122,688
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-13: A point near the north boundary of Camp Rilea located in section 30 of township 8 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-14����������� 907,691���������� 1,127,287
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-14: A point near the south boundary of Camp Rilea near the section line between sections 8 and 9 of township 7 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-14A�������� 907,381���������� 1,127,433
Cl-7-14B�������� 907,016���������� 1,127,370
Cl-7-14C�������� 906,835���������� 1,127,526
Cl-7-15����������� 905,439���������� 1,127,761
Cl-7-16����������� 904,776���������� 1,127,962
Cl-7-17����������� 903,245���������� 1,128,184
Cl-7-18����������� 902,731���������� 1,128,287
Cl-7-19����������� 901,368���������� 1,128,474
Cl-7-20����������� 898,590���������� 1,128,920
Cl-7-21����������� 896,168���������� 1,129,206
Cl-7-22����������� 890,480���������� 1,129,617
Cl-7-23����������� 887,910���������� 1,129,729
Cl-7-24����������� 886,521���������� 1,129,795
Cl-7-25����������� 884,198���������� 1,129,862
Cl-7-26����������� 881,377���������� 1,129,860
Cl-7-26A�������� 880,815���������� 1,129,949
Cl-7-27����������� 880,455���������� 1,129,849
Cl-7-28����������� 875,597���������� 1,129,783
Cl-7-29����������� 875,155���������� 1,129,814
Cl-7-30����������� 874,962���������� 1,129,941
Cl-7-31����������� 874,833���������� 1,130,075
Cl-7-32����������� 874,742���������� 1,130,275
Cl-7-33����������� 871,379���������� 1,129,723
Cl-7-34����������� 870,596���������� 1,129,609
Cl-7-35����������� 869,710���������� 1,129,493
Cl-7-36����������� 869,355���������� 1,129,382
Cl-7-37����������� 868,555���������� 1,129,147
Cl-7-38����������� 866,858���������� 1,128,737
Cl-7-38A�������� 866,773���������� 1,128,608
Cl-7-39����������� 866,671���������� 1,128,687
Cl-7-39A�������� 865,842���������� 1,128,515
Cl-7-39B�������� 865,648���������� 1,128,349
Cl-7-40����������� 864,302���������� 1,128,029
Cl-7-41����������� 861,388���������� 1,127,089
Cl-7-42����������� 860,891���������� 1,126,818
Cl-7-43����������� 860,700���������� 1,126,612
Cl-7-44����������� 860,343���������� 1,125,571
Cl-7-45����������� 860,321���������� 1,125,395
Cl-7-46����������� 860,345���������� 1,125,062
Cl-7-47����������� 860,402���������� 1,124,721
Cl-7-48����������� 860,470���������� 1,123,656
Cl-7-49����������� 860,541���������� 1,122,956
Cl-7-50����������� 860,092���������� 1,121,701
Cl-7-51����������� 859,879���������� 1,120,816
Cl-7-52����������� 859,663���������� 1,120,509
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-52: A point about one mile southwest of the City of Seaside near the north boundary of Ecola State Park near the section line between sections 29 and 30 of township 6 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-53����������� 837,531���������� 1,117,635
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-53: A point on the south side of Tillamook Head near the south boundary of Ecola State Park and near the section line between sections 18 and 19 of township 5 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-54����������� 836,827���������� 1,117,747
Cl-7-55����������� 836,688���������� 1,117,698
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-55: A point near the north end of the headlands at Chapman Point located in section 19 of township 5 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-56����������� 836,403���������� 1,118,094
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-56: A point near the southerly end of the headlands at Chapman Point located in section 19 of township 5 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-57����������� 836,120���������� 1,118,264
Cl-7-58����������� 835,661���������� 1,118,331
Cl-7-59����������� 834,401���������� 1,118,606
Cl-7-60����������� 834,031���������� 1,118,861
Cl-7-61����������� 833,909���������� 1,119,099
Cl-7-61A�������� 834,060���������� 1,119,301
Cl-7-61B�������� 833,170���������� 1,119,289
Cl-7-61C�������� 832,879���������� 1,119,119
Cl-7-62����������� 832,264���������� 1,118,827
Cl-7-63����������� 832,218���������� 1,118,765
Cl-7-64����������� 832,149���������� 1,118,742
Cl-7-65����������� 829,701���������� 1,118,589
Cl-7-66����������� 829,700���������� 1,118,517
Cl-7-67����������� 829,402���������� 1,118,489
Cl-7-68����������� 829,269���������� 1,118,565
Cl-7-69����������� 827,556���������� 1,118,329
Cl-7-70����������� 827,311���������� 1,118,328
Cl-7-71����������� 826,952���������� 1,118,395
Cl-7-72����������� 826,854���������� 1,118,402
Cl-7-73����������� 826,694���������� 1,118,493
Cl-7-73A�������� 826,041���������� 1,118,595
Cl-7-74����������� 825,540���������� 1,118,654
Cl-7-74A�������� 825,033���������� 1,118,704
Cl-7-75����������� 824,406���������� 1,118,749
Cl-7-75A�������� 823,916���������� 1,118,765
Cl-7-76����������� 823,394���������� 1,118,783
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-76: A point near the north boundary of Tolovana Beach State Wayside located in section 31 of township 5 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-77����������� 823,162���������� 1,118,834
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-77: A point near the south boundary of Tolovana Beach State Wayside located in section 31 of township 5 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-78����������� 823,122���������� 1,118,777
Cl-7-79����������� 821,713���������� 1,118,737
Cl-7-80����������� 820,798���������� 1,118,662
Cl-7-81����������� 820,616���������� 1,118,628
Cl-7-82����������� 819,990���������� 1,118,570
Cl-7-83����������� 818,487���������� 1,118,346
Cl-7-84����������� 818,253���������� 1,118,281
Cl-7-85����������� 818,178���������� 1,118,235
Cl-7-86����������� 818,148���������� 1,118,247
Cl-7-87����������� 817,898���������� 1,118,169
Cl-7-88����������� 817,684���������� 1,118,011
Cl-7-89����������� 817,465���������� 1,117,948
Cl-7-90����������� 817,171���������� 1,118,071
Cl-7-91����������� 815,636���������� 1,118,331
Cl-7-92����������� 815,260���������� 1,118,392
Cl-7-93����������� 814,848���������� 1,118,435
Cl-7-94����������� 814,409���������� 1,118,513
Cl-7-94A�������� 814,169���������� 1,118,279
Cl-7-95����������� 814,083���������� 1,118,612
Cl-7-96����������� 813,912���������� 1,118,660
Cl-7-97����������� 812,767���������� 1,118,680
Cl-7-98����������� 811,143���������� 1,118,543
Cl-7-99����������� 810,457���������� 1,118,473
Cl-7-100��������� 809,795���������� 1,118,455
Cl-7-101��������� 809,529���������� 1,118,398
Cl-7-102��������� 809,522���������� 1,118,298
Cl-7-103��������� 809,366���������� 1,118,376
Cl-7-104��������� 809,342���������� 1,118,314
Cl-7-105��������� 809,254���������� 1,118,366
Cl-7-106��������� 808,991���������� 1,118,326
Cl-7-107��������� 808,579���������� 1,118,341
Cl-7-108��������� 808,559���������� 1,118,262
Cl-7-109��������� 808,368���������� 1,118,263
Cl-7-110��������� 808,288���������� 1,118,189
Cl-7-111��������� 808,212���������� 1,118,226
Cl-7-112��������� 808,168���������� 1,118,031
Cl-7-112A������ 808,319���������� 1,117,849
Cl-7-112B������ 808,236���������� 1,117,789
Cl-7-112C������ 808,036���������� 1,117,904
Cl-7-112D������ 808,021���������� 1,118,029
Cl-7-113��������� 807,723���������� 1,117,985
Cl-7-114��������� 807,577���������� 1,118,182
Cl-7-114A������ 807,492���������� 1,118,167
Cl-7-114B������ 807,302���������� 1,117,900
Cl-7-114C������ 807,197���������� 1,117,960
Cl-7-114D������ 807,246���������� 1,118,131
Cl-7-115��������� 806,972���������� 1,118,108
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-115: A point near the north boundary of Hug Point Park located in section 18 of township 4 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-116��������� 806,841���������� 1,118,094
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-116: A point near the south boundary of Hug Point Park located near the section line between sections 18 and 19 of township 4 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-117��������� 806,272���������� 1,118,031
Cl-7-118��������� 806,178���������� 1,117,848
Cl-7-118A������ 806,026���������� 1,117,849
Cl-7-119��������� 805,789���������� 1,118,058
Cl-7-120��������� 805,431���������� 1,117,949
Cl-7-120A������ 805,367���������� 1,117,779
Cl-7-121��������� 805,296���������� 1,117,776
Cl-7-122��������� 805,158���������� 1,117,930
Cl-7-123��������� 805,092���������� 1,117,892
Cl-7-124��������� 802,212���������� 1,117,559
Cl-7-125��������� 802,079���������� 1,117,577
Cl-7-126��������� 801,380���������� 1,117,374
Cl-7-127��������� 801,289���������� 1,117,358
Cl-7-128��������� 801,274���������� 1,117,370
Cl-7-129��������� 799,987���������� 1,117,070
Cl-7-130��������� 798,430���������� 1,116,632
Cl-7-131��������� 797,966���������� 1,116,576
Cl-7-132��������� 797,940���������� 1,116,740
Cl-7-133��������� 797,778���������� 1,116,650
Cl-7-134��������� 797,699���������� 1,116,278
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-134: A point at the north end of the headlands at Arch Cape located near the section line between section 25 of township 4 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian and section 30 of township 4 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-135��������� 795,909���������� 1,116,145
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-135: A point near the south boundary of Oswald West State Park located near the section corner common to sections 25 and 36 of township 4 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian and sections 30 and 31 of township 4 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Clatsop County.
Cl-7-136��������� 794,385���������� 1,115,979
Cl-7-137��������� 793,087���������� 1,115,939
Cl-7-138��������� 792,118���������� 1,115,833
Cl-7-139��������� 790,613���������� 1,115,650
����� Description of Location of Point Number Cl-7-139: A point near the Clatsop-Tillamook county line.
Ti-7-1� ����������� 790,200���������� 1,115,606
Ti-7-2� ����������� 789,633���������� 1,115,579
Ti-7-3� ����������� 789,412���������� 1,115,471
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-3: A point at the south end of Cove Beach at the north end of the headlands on the north side of Cape Falcon located in section 1 of township 3 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-4� 788,172���������� 1,114,325
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-4: A point on the north side of Cape Falcon located in section 1 of township 3 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-4A���������� 787,945���������� 1,114,326
Ti-7-5� ����������� 787,735���������� 1,114,247
Ti-7-6� ����������� 787,429���������� 1,113,987
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-6: A point on the north side of Cape Falcon located in section 1 of township 3 north, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-7� 774,737���������� 1,118,436
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-7: A point near the south boundary of Oswald West State Park located near the section line between sections 18 and 19 of township 3 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-7A���������� 774,503���������� 1,118,717
Ti-7-8� ����������� 774,092���������� 1,119,050
Ti-7-8A���������� 773,444���������� 1,119,807
Ti-7-9� ����������� 773,224���������� 1,120,065
Ti-7-10����������� 772,706���������� 1,120,476
Ti-7-11����������� 771,558���������� 1,121,062
Ti-7-12����������� 770,506���������� 1,121,228
Ti-7-13����������� 769,862���������� 1,121,397
Ti-7-14����������� 766,603���������� 1,121,776
Ti-7-15����������� 764,859���������� 1,121,874
Ti-7-16����������� 763,268���������� 1,121,881
Ti-7-17����������� 762,624���������� 1,121,940
Ti-7-18����������� 761,335���������� 1,121,889
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-18: A point near the north boundary of Nehalem Bay Park located in section 32 of township 3 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-19����������� 745,172���������� 1,122,047
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-19: A point near the south boundary of Nehalem Bay Park near the south end of Nehalem Bay sand spit located in section 17 of township 2 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-19A�������� 743,930���������� 1,122,166
Ti-7-20����������� 743,294���������� 1,121,234
Ti-7-21����������� 742,843���������� 1,120,931
Ti-7-22����������� 742,511���������� 1,120,795
Ti-7-23����������� 737,706���������� 1,120,158
Ti-7-24����������� 737,364���������� 1,120,200
Ti-7-25����������� 737,006���������� 1,120,377
Ti-7-26����������� 736,659���������� 1,120,284
Ti-7-27����������� 736,605���������� 1,120,194
Ti-7-28����������� 736,195���������� 1,119,992
Ti-7-29����������� 735,826���������� 1,119,914
Ti-7-30����������� 732,728���������� 1,119,396
Ti-7-31����������� 730,623���������� 1,119,099
Ti-7-32����������� 729,193���������� 1,118,966
Ti-7-32A�������� 728,795���������� 1,119,058
Ti-7-33����������� 728,495���������� 1,119,026
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-33: A point near the north boundary of Rockaway State Wayside located in section 32 of township 2 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-34����������� 728,315���������� 1,118,986
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-34: A point near the south boundary of Rockaway State Wayside located in section 32 of township 2 north, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-35����������� 728,102���������� 1,118,837
Ti-7-36����������� 727,685���������� 1,118,765
Ti-7-37����������� 727,585���������� 1,118,689
Ti-7-38����������� 726,959���������� 1,118,586
Ti-7-39����������� 726,532���������� 1,118,711
Ti-7-40����������� 725,838���������� 1,118,610
Ti-7-41����������� 725,699���������� 1,118,588
Ti-7-42����������� 725,611���������� 1,118,578
Ti-7-43����������� 725,148���������� 1,118,201
Ti-7-44����������� 724,087���������� 1,117,923
Ti-7-45����������� 723,843���������� 1,117,852
Ti-7-46����������� 723,687���������� 1,117,804
Ti-7-47����������� 723,393���������� 1,117,689
Ti-7-48����������� 722,609���������� 1,117,479
Ti-7-49����������� 721,882���������� 1,117,853
Ti-7-50����������� 721,363���������� 1,117,492
Ti-7-51����������� 720,771���������� 1,117,726
Ti-7-51A�������� 720,313���������� 1,117,712
Ti-7-52����������� 719,839���������� 1,117,130
Ti-7-53����������� 717,383���������� 1,116,446
Ti-7-54����������� 716,779���������� 1,116,324
Ti-7-55����������� 715,094���������� 1,115,787
Ti-7-56����������� 714,694���������� 1,115,710
Ti-7-57����������� 713,732���������� 1,115,426
Ti-7-58����������� 713,010���������� 1,115,320
Ti-7-59����������� 706,624���������� 1,117,487
Ti-7-60����������� 706,305���������� 1,117,368
Ti-7-61����������� 705,591���������� 1,117,212
Ti-7-62����������� 702,813���������� 1,116,623
Ti-7-63����������� 701,988���������� 1,116,474
Ti-7-64����������� 700,758���������� 1,116,213
Ti-7-65����������� 700,641���������� 1,116,216
Ti-7-66����������� 698,359���������� 1,115,831
Ti-7-67����������� 698,018���������� 1,115,766
Ti-7-68����������� 697,730���������� 1,115,742
Ti-7-69����������� 695,285���������� 1,115,488
Ti-7-70����������� 694,014���������� 1,115,269
Ti-7-71����������� 693,995���������� 1,115,417
Ti-7-72����������� 693,046���������� 1,115,096
Ti-7-73����������� 691,876���������� 1,114,912
Ti-7-74����������� 691,096���������� 1,114,625
Ti-7-75����������� 689,408���������� 1,114,216
Ti-7-76����������� 689,446���������� 1,114,088
Ti-7-77����������� 689,181���������� 1,113,946
Ti-7-78����������� 688,875���������� 1,113,877
Ti-7-78A�������� 688,251���������� 1,113,654
Ti-7-78B��������� 688,240���������� 1,113,576
Ti-7-79����������� 688,088���������� 1,113,584
Ti-7-80����������� 688,103���������� 1,113,499
Ti-7-81����������� 686,504���������� 1,112,939
Ti-7-82����������� 686,060���������� 1,112,666
Ti-7-83����������� 685,568���������� 1,112,260
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-83: A point near the north end of the headlands on the north side of Cape Meares located in section 7 of township 1 south, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-84����������� 679,993���������� 1,110,563
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-84: A point near the south boundary of Cape Meares Park and near the section line located between sections 13 and 24 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-85����������� 679,740���������� 1,110,651
Ti-7-86����������� 679,286���������� 1,110,648
Ti-7-87����������� 677,505���������� 1,110,400
Ti-7-88����������� 677,287���������� 1,110,279
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-88: A point near the north end of the headlands at the south end of Short Beach located in section 24 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-89����������� 676,698���������� 1,110,158
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-89: A point near the south end of the headlands south of Short Beach located in section 24 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-90����������� 676,630���������� 1,110,189
Ti-7-91����������� 676,425���������� 1,110,168
Ti-7-92����������� 676,188���������� 1,110,063
Ti-7-93����������� 675,777���������� 1,109,741
Ti-7-94����������� 675,643���������� 1,109,518
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-94: A point near the north end of the headlands on the north side of Maxwell Point located in section 24 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-95����������� 675,616���������� 1,109,371
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-95: A point near the south end of the headlands on the north side of Maxwell Point located in section 24 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-96����������� 675,441���������� 1,109,359
Ti-7-97����������� 675,010���������� 1,109,250
Ti-7-98����������� 674,787���������� 1,109,383
Ti-7-99����������� 673,979���������� 1,109,562
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-99: A point near the north end of the first headlands north of Oceanside located in section 25 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-100��������� 673,842���������� 1,109,669
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-100: A point near the south end of the first headlands north of Oceanside located in section 25 of township 1 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-101��������� 673,809���������� 1,109,771
Ti-7-102��������� 673,653���������� 1,109,909
Ti-7-103��������� 673,071���������� 1,110,205
Ti-7-104��������� 672,307���������� 1,110,537
Ti-7-105��������� 671,227���������� 1,110,895
Ti-7-106��������� 670,370���������� 1,111,117
Ti-7-107��������� 670,090���������� 1,111,168
Ti-7-108��������� 669,605���������� 1,111,341
Ti-7-109��������� 668,224���������� 1,111,600
Ti-7-110��������� 667,215���������� 1,112,239
Ti-7-111��������� 666,578���������� 1,112,749
Ti-7-112��������� 666,252���������� 1,112,937
Ti-7-112A������ 665,808���������� 1,113,364
Ti-7-112B������� 665,466���������� 1,113,850
Ti-7-113��������� 662,710���������� 1,113,335
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-113: A point near the north end of the Netarts Bay sand spit located in section 6 of township 2 south, range 10 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-114��������� 628,256���������� 1,107,235
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-114: A point near the south end of the headlands on the south side of Cape Lookout located in section 1 of township 3 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-115��������� 628,048���������� 1,107,599
Ti-7-116��������� 627,769���������� 1,107,736
Ti-7-117��������� 623,918���������� 1,108,889
Ti-7-118��������� 623,459���������� 1,108,997
Ti-7-119��������� 622,032���������� 1,109,287
Ti-7-120��������� 621,511���������� 1,109,345
Ti-7-121��������� 620,938���������� 1,109,441
Ti-7-122��������� 619,547���������� 1,109,539
Ti-7-123��������� 618,468���������� 1,109,563
Ti-7-124��������� 617,144���������� 1,109,557
Ti-7-125��������� 616,033���������� 1,109,533
Ti-7-126��������� 615,652���������� 1,109,506
Ti-7-127��������� 613,316���������� 1,109,441
Ti-7-128��������� 611,375���������� 1,109,312
Ti-7-129��������� 611,076���������� 1,109,287
Ti-7-130��������� 610,497���������� 1,109,309
Ti-7-131��������� 610,236���������� 1,109,255
Ti-7-132��������� 608,446���������� 1,109,185
Ti-7-133��������� 607,963���������� 1,109,235
Ti-7-134��������� 607,726���������� 1,109,270
Ti-7-135��������� 607,570���������� 1,109,326
Ti-7-136��������� 607,363���������� 1,109,441
Ti-7-137��������� 607,271���������� 1,109,574
Ti-7-138��������� 607,215���������� 1,109,756
Ti-7-138A������ 606,590���������� 1,110,203
Ti-7-138B������� 605,488���������� 1,110,094
Ti-7-139��������� 605,446���������� 1,109,729
Ti-7-140��������� 605,357���������� 1,109,499
Ti-7-141��������� 604,728���������� 1,108,965
Ti-7-142��������� 603,187���������� 1,108,572
Ti-7-143��������� 601,827���������� 1,108,353
Ti-7-144��������� 601,528���������� 1,108,275
Ti-7-145��������� 600,384���������� 1,108,160
Ti-7-146��������� 597,511���������� 1,107,747
Ti-7-147��������� 596,001���������� 1,107,589
Ti-7-148��������� 595,439���������� 1,107,538
Ti-7-149��������� 595,111���������� 1,107,567
Ti-7-150��������� 594,576���������� 1,107,360
Ti-7-151��������� 593,266���������� 1,107,033
Ti-7-152��������� 592,923���������� 1,106,907
Ti-7-153��������� 592,375���������� 1,106,812
Ti-7-154��������� 592,043���������� 1,106,723
Ti-7-155��������� 591,495���������� 1,106,642
Ti-7-156��������� 591,069���������� 1,106,555
Ti-7-157��������� 590,917���������� 1,106,452
Ti-7-158��������� 590,692���������� 1,106,577
Ti-7-159��������� 589,950���������� 1,106,387
Ti-7-160��������� 589,555���������� 1,106,357
Ti-7-161��������� 589,508���������� 1,106,294
Ti-7-162��������� 588,511���������� 1,106,271
Ti-7-163��������� 588,166���������� 1,106,184
Ti-7-164��������� 587,443���������� 1,105,946
Ti-7-165��������� 586,940���������� 1,105,880
Ti-7-166��������� 586,541���������� 1,105,690
Ti-7-167��������� 586,307���������� 1,105,425
Ti-7-168��������� 586,275���������� 1,105,303
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-168: A point near the north end of the headlands at Cape Kiwanda located in section 13 of township 4 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-169��������� 584,879���������� 1,105,024
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-169: A point near the south end of the headlands at Cape Kiwanda located in section 13 of township 4 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-170��������� 584,943���������� 1,105,176
Ti-7-171��������� 584,920���������� 1,105,306
Ti-7-172��������� 584,785���������� 1,105,489
Ti-7-173��������� 584,486���������� 1,105,725
Ti-7-174��������� 584,067���������� 1,105,949
Ti-7-175��������� 583,794���������� 1,106,060
Ti-7-176��������� 582,447���������� 1,106,291
Ti-7-177��������� 581,986���������� 1,106,320
Ti-7-178��������� 580,712���������� 1,106,517
Ti-7-179��������� 579,529���������� 1,106,630
Ti-7-180��������� 578,628���������� 1,106,654
Ti-7-181��������� 577,896���������� 1,106,615
Ti-7-182��������� 577,310���������� 1,106,645
Ti-7-183��������� 576,545���������� 1,106,588
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-183: A point near the north boundary of the Nestucca Spit Park located in section 25 of township 4 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-184��������� 563,870���������� 1,105,586
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-184: A point near the south end of the Nestucca Bay sand spit located in section 1 of township 5 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-185��������� 563,121���������� 1,105,422
Ti-7-186��������� 562,775���������� 1,105,342
Ti-7-187��������� 562,449���������� 1,104,966
Ti-7-188��������� 562,278���������� 1,104,854
Ti-7-189��������� 561,494���������� 1,104,672
Ti-7-190��������� 561,308���������� 1,104,578
Ti-7-191��������� 560,941���������� 1,104,548
Ti-7-192��������� 560,790���������� 1,104,497
Ti-7-193��������� 560,754���������� 1,104,397
Ti-7-194��������� 560,593���������� 1,104,376
Ti-7-195��������� 560,372���������� 1,104,290
Ti-7-196��������� 560,241���������� 1,104,283
Ti-7-197��������� 560,241���������� 1,104,363
Ti-7-198��������� 560,165���������� 1,104,416
Ti-7-199��������� 559,565���������� 1,104,234
Ti-7-200��������� 558,914���������� 1,104,283
Ti-7-201��������� 558,132���������� 1,104,133
Ti-7-202��������� 557,720���������� 1,104,136
Ti-7-203��������� 557,416���������� 1,104,200
Ti-7-204��������� 557,271���������� 1,104,163
Ti-7-205��������� 557,145���������� 1,104,234
Ti-7-206��������� 556,767���������� 1,104,137
Ti-7-207��������� 556,598���������� 1,103,953
Ti-7-208��������� 556,495���������� 1,103,660
Ti-7-209��������� 556,206���������� 1,103,587
Ti-7-210��������� 555,796���������� 1,103,647
Ti-7-210A������ 555,558���������� 1,103,839
Ti-7-210B������� 555,399���������� 1,103,485
Ti-7-211��������� 555,268���������� 1,103,430
Ti-7-212��������� 555,080���������� 1,103,479
Ti-7-213��������� 554,132���������� 1,103,160
Ti-7-214��������� 553,822���������� 1,103,024
Ti-7-215��������� 552,907���������� 1,103,002
Ti-7-216��������� 552,509���������� 1,102,822
Ti-7-217��������� 552,330���������� 1,102,906
Ti-7-218��������� 552,144���������� 1,102,790
Ti-7-219��������� 551,268���������� 1,102,583
Ti-7-220��������� 550,789���������� 1,102,443
Ti-7-221��������� 550,365���������� 1,102,446
Ti-7-222��������� 550,132���������� 1,102,342
Ti-7-223��������� 549,616���������� 1,102,223
Ti-7-224��������� 549,021���������� 1,102,086
Ti-7-225��������� 548,515���������� 1,102,174
Ti-7-226��������� 548,045���������� 1,101,928
Ti-7-227��������� 547,650���������� 1,101,841
Ti-7-228��������� 547,137���������� 1,101,762
Ti-7-229��������� 546,721���������� 1,101,592
Ti-7-230��������� 546,598���������� 1,101,590
Ti-7-231��������� 546,179���������� 1,101,457
Ti-7-232��������� 545,927���������� 1,101,496
Ti-7-233��������� 545,736���������� 1,101,282
Ti-7-234��������� 545,227���������� 1,101,182
Ti-7-234A������ 544,521���������� 1,100,882
Ti-7-235��������� 544,030���������� 1,100,781
Ti-7-236��������� 543,486���������� 1,100,741
Ti-7-237��������� 543,049���������� 1,100,540
Ti-7-238��������� 542,679���������� 1,100,713
Ti-7-239��������� 542,576���������� 1,100,809
Ti-7-239A������ 542,571���������� 1,100,910
Ti-7-239B������� 542,633���������� 1,100,971
Ti-7-239C������� 542,222���������� 1,101,135
Ti-7-240��������� 541,526���������� 1,100,550
Ti-7-241��������� 541,447���������� 1,100,496
Ti-7-242��������� 541,422���������� 1,100,430
Ti-7-243��������� 540,945���������� 1,100,110
Ti-7-244��������� 540,457���������� 1,100,012
Ti-7-245��������� 540,099���������� 1,099,832
Ti-7-246��������� 539,845���������� 1,099,625
Ti-7-247��������� 539,847���������� 1,099,586
Ti-7-248��������� 539,744���������� 1,099,482
Ti-7-249��������� 539,703���������� 1,099,466
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-249: A point near the north end of the headlands on the north side of Cascade Head located in section 35 of township 5 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-250��������� 523,326���������� 1,094,861
����� Description of Location of Point Number Ti-7-250: A point near the east end of the headlands on the south side of Cascade Head located in section 14 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Tillamook County.
Ti-7-250A������ 522,807���������� 1,095,300
Ti-7-250B������� 522,247���������� 1,095,417
Ti-7-251��������� 522,189���������� 1,095,089
Ti-7-252��������� 521,960���������� 1,094,886
Li-7-1� 521,877���������� 1,094,819
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-1: A point near the Tillamook-Lincoln county line.
Li-7-2� ����������� 519,691���������� 1,094,773
Li-7-2A���������� 519,502���������� 1,094,647
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-2A: A point near the north end of the headlands at the south end of the sand spit at the mouth of the Salmon River located in section 23 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-3� ����������� 519,537���������� 1,094,519
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-3: A point near the southwest end of the headlands at the south end of the sand spit at the mouth of the Salmon River located in section 23 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-4� ����������� 519,263���������� 1,094,410
Li-7-5� ����������� 519,133���������� 1,094,540
Li-7-6� ����������� 518,997���������� 1,094,408
Li-7-7� ����������� 518,796���������� 1,094,379
Li-7-8� ����������� 518,587���������� 1,094,221
Li-7-9� ����������� 518,396���������� 1,093,880
Li-7-10����������� 518,408���������� 1,093,725
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-10: A point near the north end of the headlands northwest of Coon Lake located in section 22 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-11����������� 518,136���������� 1,093,626
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-11: A point near the south end of the headlands northwest of Coon Lake located in section 22 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-12����������� 518,059���������� 1,093,671
Li-7-13����������� 517,822���������� 1,093,636
Li-7-14����������� 517,635���������� 1,093,559
Li-7-15����������� 517,461���������� 1,093,343
Li-7-16����������� 517,415���������� 1,093,152
Li-7-17����������� 517,434���������� 1,092,979
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-17: A point near the north end of the headlands north of the Town of Road�s End located in section 22 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-18����������� 515,292���������� 1,092,596
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-18: A point near the south end of the headlands north of the Town of Road�s End located in section 27 of township 6 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-19����������� 515,261���������� 1,092,731
Li-7-20����������� 515,117���������� 1,092,921
Li-7-21����������� 515,021���������� 1,093,010
Li-7-22����������� 514,830���������� 1,093,127
Li-7-23����������� 514,602���������� 1,093,209
Li-7-24����������� 514,370���������� 1,093,270
Li-7-25����������� 514,191���������� 1,093,279
Li-7-26����������� 513,830���������� 1,093,339
Li-7-27����������� 513,491���������� 1,093,357
Li-7-28����������� 512,314���������� 1,093,322
Li-7-29����������� 512,224���������� 1,093,336
Li-7-30����������� 510,514���������� 1,093,245
Li-7-31����������� 509,812���������� 1,093,179
Li-7-32����������� 509,682���������� 1,093,143
Li-7-33����������� 509,435���������� 1,093,101
Li-7-34����������� 509,375���������� 1,093,122
Li-7-35����������� 509,069���������� 1,093,034
Li-7-36����������� 508,017���������� 1,092,828
Li-7-37����������� 506,696���������� 1,092,542
Li-7-38����������� 504,869���������� 1,092,195
Li-7-39����������� 504,734���������� 1,092,146
Li-7-40����������� 504,400���������� 1,092,088
Li-7-41����������� 504,271���������� 1,092,007
Li-7-42����������� 504,166���������� 1,091,988
Li-7-43����������� 504,008���������� 1,092,005
Li-7-44����������� 503,674���������� 1,091,912
Li-7-45����������� 503,312���������� 1,091,872
Li-7-46����������� 503,204���������� 1,091,869
Li-7-47����������� 502,847���������� 1,091,774
Li-7-48����������� 502,714���������� 1,091,763
Li-7-49����������� 502,386���������� 1,091,756
Li-7-50����������� 502,225���������� 1,091,693
Li-7-51����������� 502,143���������� 1,091,693
Li-7-52����������� 502,088���������� 1,091,657
Li-7-53����������� 501,988���������� 1,091,631
Li-7-54����������� 501,944���������� 1,091,624
Li-7-55����������� 501,722���������� 1,091,592
Li-7-56����������� 501,588���������� 1,091,528
Li-7-57����������� 501,497���������� 1,091,503
Li-7-58����������� 501,390���������� 1,091,497
Li-7-59����������� 501,365���������� 1,091,486
Li-7-60����������� 501,321���������� 1,091,474
Li-7-61����������� 501,298���������� 1,091,463
Li-7-62����������� 500,850���������� 1,091,391
Li-7-63����������� 500,718���������� 1,091,411
Li-7-64����������� 499,879���������� 1,091,274
Li-7-65����������� 499,385���������� 1,091,157
Li-7-66����������� 498,670���������� 1,091,061
Li-7-67����������� 497,823���������� 1,090,866
Li-7-68����������� 497,233���������� 1,090,690
Li-7-69����������� 496,422���������� 1,090,594
Li-7-70����������� 495,945���������� 1,090,488
Li-7-71����������� 494,473���������� 1,090,275
Li-7-72����������� 494,420���������� 1,090,363
Li-7-73����������� 494,284���������� 1,090,309
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-73: A point near the north boundary of D River State Wayside located in section 15 of township 7 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-74����������� 493,843���������� 1,090,125
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-74: A point near the south boundary of D River State Wayside located in section 15 of township 7 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-75����������� 493,814���������� 1,090,060
Li-7-76����������� 492,402���������� 1,089,616
Li-7-77����������� 491,260���������� 1,089,342
Li-7-78����������� 491,166���������� 1,089,322
Li-7-79����������� 490,870���������� 1,089,247
Li-7-80����������� 489,928���������� 1,089,005
Li-7-81����������� 489,620���������� 1,088,961
Li-7-82����������� 488,669���������� 1,088,949
Li-7-82A�������� 488,637���������� 1,088,889
Li-7-83����������� 488,075���������� 1,088,663
Li-7-84����������� 487,626���������� 1,088,428
Li-7-85����������� 486,116���������� 1,088,374
Li-7-86����������� 485,659���������� 1,088,303
Li-7-87����������� 485,091���������� 1,088,202
Li-7-88����������� 484,395���������� 1,088,116
Li-7-89����������� 484,358���������� 1,088,149
Li-7-90����������� 484,251���������� 1,088,115
Li-7-91����������� 483,284���������� 1,087,949
Li-7-92����������� 482,954���������� 1,087,979
Li-7-93����������� 482,712���������� 1,087,963
Li-7-94����������� 482,628���������� 1,087,904
Li-7-95����������� 482,564���������� 1,088,018
Li-7-96����������� 482,139���������� 1,088,011
Li-7-97����������� 480,591���������� 1,087,794
Li-7-98����������� 480,279���������� 1,087,846
Li-7-98A�������� 480,081���������� 1,087,939
Li-7-98B�������� 479,857���������� 1,088,114
Li-7-98C�������� 479,781���������� 1,088,257
Li-7-98D�������� 479,611���������� 1,088,768
Li-7-98E��������� 478,500���������� 1,088,109
Li-7-99����������� 478,397���������� 1,087,758
Li-7-100��������� 478,143���������� 1,087,509
Li-7-101��������� 476,617���������� 1,086,979
Li-7-102��������� 475,960���������� 1,086,770
Li-7-103��������� 474,682���������� 1,086,574
Li-7-104��������� 472,997���������� 1,086,230
Li-7-104A������ 471,682���������� 1,085,904
Li-7-105��������� 471,222���������� 1,085,803
Li-7-106��������� 469,714���������� 1,085,429
Li-7-107��������� 468,683���������� 1,085,187
Li-7-108��������� 467,756���������� 1,084,910
Li-7-108A������ 466,950���������� 1,084,728
Li-7-109��������� 466,375���������� 1,084,556
Li-7-110��������� 465,880���������� 1,084,494
Li-7-111��������� 464,770���������� 1,084,177
Li-7-112��������� 463,989���������� 1,084,045
Li-7-113��������� 463,900���������� 1,084,075
Li-7-114��������� 463,616���������� 1,083,926
Li-7-115��������� 463,441���������� 1,083,928
Li-7-116��������� 462,754���������� 1,083,621
Li-7-117��������� 461,686���������� 1,083,458
Li-7-118��������� 461,447���������� 1,083,355
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-118: A point near the north boundary of Gleneden Beach State Wayside located in section 16 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-119��������� 460,819���������� 1,083,224
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-119: A point near the south boundary of Gleneden Beach State Wayside located in section 16 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-120��������� 460,676���������� 1,083,165
Li-7-121��������� 460,619���������� 1,083,189
Li-7-122��������� 460,479���������� 1,083,124
Li-7-123��������� 459,842���������� 1,083,160
Li-7-124��������� 459,810���������� 1,083,056
Li-7-125��������� 459,526���������� 1,082,851
Li-7-126��������� 458,278���������� 1,082,499
Li-7-127��������� 457,957���������� 1,082,503
Li-7-128��������� 457,823���������� 1,082,373
Li-7-129��������� 457,388���������� 1,082,257
Li-7-130��������� 457,345���������� 1,082,264
Li-7-131��������� 456,943���������� 1,082,145
Li-7-132��������� 456,756���������� 1,082,195
Li-7-133��������� 456,730���������� 1,082,131
Li-7-134��������� 456,340���������� 1,081,936
Li-7-135��������� 455,440���������� 1,081,686
Li-7-136��������� 455,234���������� 1,081,688
Li-7-137��������� 455,151���������� 1,081,688
Li-7-138��������� 454,875���������� 1,081,542
Li-7-139��������� 454,469���������� 1,081,462
Li-7-140��������� 454,339���������� 1,081,439
Li-7-141��������� 454,258���������� 1,081,423
Li-7-142��������� 453,718���������� 1,081,178
Li-7-143��������� 453,426���������� 1,081,102
Li-7-144��������� 452,947���������� 1,081,025
Li-7-145��������� 452,852���������� 1,080,925
Li-7-146��������� 451,855���������� 1,080,644
Li-7-147��������� 451,729���������� 1,080,569
Li-7-148��������� 451,344���������� 1,080,438
Li-7-149��������� 451,162���������� 1,080,331
Li-7-150��������� 451,005���������� 1,080,288
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-150: A point near the north boundary of Lincoln Beach State Wayside located in section 28 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-151��������� 450,586���������� 1,080,122
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-151: A point near the south boundary of Lincoln Beach State Wayside located in section 28 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-152��������� 450,196���������� 1,079,877
Li-7-153��������� 450,126���������� 1,079,731
Li-7-154��������� 450,167���������� 1,079,513
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-154: A point near the north end of the headlands on the north side of Fishing Rock located in section 29 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-155��������� 449,614���������� 1,079,632
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-155: A point near the south end of the headlands on the south side of Fishing Rock located in section 29 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-156��������� 449,234���������� 1,079,367
Li-7-157��������� 448,636���������� 1,079,264
Li-7-158��������� 448,598���������� 1,079,333
Li-7-159��������� 448,314���������� 1,079,308
Li-7-160��������� 448,214���������� 1,079,378
Li-7-161��������� 448,095���������� 1,079,385
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-161: A point near the north boundary of Fogarty Creek State Park located in section 32 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-162��������� 447,462���������� 1,079,064
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-162: A point near the south boundary of Fogarty Creek State Park located in section 32 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-163��������� 447,359���������� 1,078,881
Li-7-164��������� 447,289���������� 1,078,862
Li-7-165��������� 447,192���������� 1,078,622
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-165: A point near the north end of the headlands on the north side of Boiler Bay located in section 32 of township 8 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-166��������� 430,584���������� 1,073,460
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-166: A point near the northwest end of the headlands on the north side of Whale Cove located in section 18 of township 9 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-166A������ 430,612���������� 1,073,565
Li-7-166B������ 430,470���������� 1,073,776
Li-7-166C������ 430,518���������� 1,073,943
Li-7-167��������� 430,432���������� 1,074,035
Li-7-167A������ 430,274���������� 1,074,000
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-167A: A point near the southeast end of a short sand beach on the northeast side of Whale Cove located in section 17 of township 9 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-168��������� 416,791���������� 1,074,778
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-168: A point near the south end of the headlands south of Otter Crest located in section 29 of township 9 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-169��������� 416,481���������� 1,074,645
Li-7-170��������� 416,355���������� 1,074,507
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-170: A point near the north end of the headlands north of Devil�s Punch Bowl located in section 32 of township 9 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
Li-7-171��������� 415,895���������� 1,074,529
����� Description of Location of Point Number Li-7-171: A point near the south end of the headlands north of Devil�s Punch Bowl located in section 32 of township 9 south, range 11 west of the Willamette Meridian in Lincoln County.
ORS 401.836
401.836]
����� 403.345 Election of board members. At the regular district election, successors to the board members whose terms expire must be elected as follows:
����� (1) In an unzoned district, if two board members are to be elected, the candidates receiving the first and second highest vote are elected. If three or four board members are to be elected, the candidates receiving the first, second or third or first, second, third and fourth highest vote are elected.
����� (2) In a district that is zoned under ORS 403.340:
����� (a) If a board member is to be elected by the electors of a zone, the candidate who receives the highest vote from the zone is elected.
����� (b) If a board member is to be elected by the electors of the entire district, the candidate receiving the highest vote among the candidates nominated from the same zone is elected. [Formerly 401.838]
����� 403.350 Changing manner of electing board members; requirements; election. (1) The question of whether to change the method adopted by the district for nominating and electing board members must be decided by election. The district board:
����� (a) May order the election on its own resolution; or
����� (b) Shall order the election if a petition is filed as provided in this section.
����� (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the requirements for preparing, circulating and filing a petition under this section are as provided for an initiative petition in ORS 255.135 to 255.205.
����� (3) If the question proposes creation of zones or a change in the boundaries of existing zones, the following requirements apply:
����� (a) The petition must contain a map indicating the proposed zone boundaries. The map must be attached to the cover sheet of the petition and may not exceed 14 inches by 17 inches in size.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 250.035, the statement summarizing the measure and its major effect in the ballot title may not exceed 150 words. The statement:
����� (A) Must specify the method of nomination and election of board members from among the methods described in ORS 403.340.
����� (B) Must include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the zones, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (c) The order calling the election must contain a map of the proposed zone boundaries and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed zone boundaries. The map and description must be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and must reflect any adjustments made in the boundaries under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (4) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (3) of this section must be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk may not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (5) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all zones.
����� (6) Before submitting to election a question to which subsection (3) of this section applies, the district board shall adjust the proposed boundaries of the zones to make them as nearly equal in population as feasible according to the latest federal census. The district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (7) If the electors of the district approve the establishment of zones or a change in the boundaries of existing zones, board members shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by zone must be filled by persons who reside within zones which are not represented on the board. If more than one zone is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the zone entitled to elect a board member must be decided by lot. [Formerly 401.839]
����� 403.355 Changing number and manner of electing board members at same election; separate questions. A question of changing the method of nominating and electing district board members under ORS 403.350 and a question of increasing or decreasing the number of district board members under ORS 403.330 may be submitted to the electors of a district at the same regular district election. However, the questions must be submitted to the electors as separate questions. [Formerly 401.841]
����� 403.360 General district powers. A 9-1-1 communications district has the power:
����� (1) To have and use a common seal.
����� (2) To sue and be sued in its name.
����� (3) To make and accept any and all contracts, deeds, leases, releases and documents of any kind which, in the judgment of the board, are necessary or proper to the exercise of any power of the district, and to direct the payment of all lawful claims or demands.
����� (4) To assess, levy and collect taxes to pay:
����� (a) The cost of acquiring sites for and constructing, reconstructing, altering, operating and maintaining the components of the emergency communications system within the 9-1-1 service area;
����� (b) A lawful claim against the district; and
����� (c) The operating expenses of the district.
����� (5) To employ all necessary agents and assistants.
����� (6) To call elections after the formation of the district.
����� (7) To enlarge the boundaries of the district as provided by ORS 198.705 to 198.955.
����� (8) To do and perform any and all acts necessary and proper to the complete exercise and effect of any of its powers or the purposes for which it was formed. [Formerly
ORS 403.250
403.250.
����� (n) Law enforcement services.
����� (o) Human services.
����� (p) Cemetery maintenance.
����� (q) Animal control.
����� (2) Within the geographical jurisdiction of any local government boundary commission established by or pursuant to ORS 199.410 to 199.519, in addition to the purposes described in subsection (1) of this section, master plans and service districts may be established as provided by this chapter regarding:
����� (a) Fire prevention and protection.
����� (b) Hospital and ambulance services.
����� (c) Vector control.
����� (d) Weather modification.
����� (3) Within the boundaries of any subdivision, service districts may be established as provided by this chapter regarding:
����� (a) Fire prevention and protection.
����� (b) Security services provided by contract with an association of homeowners whose property is located entirely within the boundaries of the service district, which services may include the enforcement of the rules or regulations of the association dealing with public access to or the use of the property of the association, routine patrolling and inspection of private areas located within the jurisdiction of the association and matters of traffic and safety within such areas.
����� (c) Law enforcement services.
����� (d) Hospital and ambulance services.
����� (e) Vector control.
����� (f) Activities set forth in subsection (1)(a), (f), (g), (j) and (m) of this section.
����� (4) As used in subsection (3) of this section, �subdivision� means a subdivision as defined by ORS 92.010 or any contiguous group of such subdivisions that:
����� (a) Is a planned community within the meaning of ORS 94.550 without regard to whether such subdivision or group of subdivisions is subject to ORS 94.550 to 94.783;
����� (b) Is located entirely within an unincorporated area and is everywhere separated by a distance of five miles or more from an urban growth boundary described in an acknowledged comprehensive plan of a city or the urban growth boundary adopted by a metropolitan service district under ORS 268.390 (3); and
����� (c) Prior to the establishment of a service district under subsection (3) of this section, is designated a subdivision for purposes of this subsection by the governing body of the county in which the subdivision or group of subdivisions is located.
����� (5) Within the boundaries of Washington County, master plans and service districts may be established as provided by this chapter regarding water resource management services that affect the quality and quantity of water within a single watershed, basin or planning area. As used in this subsection, �water resource management services� means:
����� (a) Planning for and provision of two or more services or facilities such as sewage works, drainage works, surface water management, endangered species recovery management, water quality management, diking and flood control works, river flow management, water supply works, wastewater reuse and irrigation facilities.
����� (b) Activities ancillary to the services and facilities listed in paragraph (a) of this subsection, including facilities for the production, sale or purchase of energy when such facilities are integrated in a master plan adopted under ORS 451.120. [1963 c.515 �2; 1965 c.246 �1; 1967 c.538 �1; 1971 c.674 �1; 1971 c.687 �1; 1973 c.211 �1; 1973 c.785 �1; 1975 c.630 �1; 1977 c.60 �1; 1977 c.287 �1; 1979 c.221 �1; 1985 c.472 �1; 1987 c.525 �1; 1989 c.668 �1; 1989 c.793 �24; 1995 c.303 �2; 1999 c.166 �1; 1999 c.677 �66; 1999 c.759 �1; 2005 c.101 �1; 2005 c.510 �1; 2015 c.247 �34]
MASTER PLANS
����� 451.110 Definitions for ORS 451.110 to 451.140. As used in ORS 451.110 to 451.140, unless the context indicates otherwise:
����� (1) �County court� includes the board of county commissioners.
����� (2) �Service facilities� means public service installations, works or services provided within a county for any or all of the purposes specified in ORS 451.010. [1955 c.509 �1; 1963 c.515 �3; 1967 c.249 �1; 1973 c.785 �2]
����� 451.120 Master plans for development of service facilities. (1) The county court of any county may, for the protection of the health, safety and general welfare, prepare and adopt coordinated master plans for the development of service facilities:
����� (a) To serve unincorporated areas in the county; and
����� (b) For a service district established under ORS 451.410 to 451.600 and for which the county court serves as governing body, to serve all areas within or served by the district.
����� (2) Master plans adopted under this section shall be coordinated with the comprehensive plans of the affected cities and counties. [1955 c.509 �2; 1961 c.576 �1; 1963 c.515 �4; 1973 c.785 �3; 1989 c.429 �1]
����� 451.130 Conformity to master plan; approval. After a coordinated master plan has been adopted under ORS 451.120, the county court may enforce such plan by requiring that plans for the installation or operation of service facilities in areas under county jurisdiction outside the boundaries of cities or in areas within or served by a service district be submitted to the county court for approval, and that such installation or operation shall conform to the master plan. [1955 c.509 �3; 1961 c.576 �2; 1963 c.515 �5; 1969 c.646 �1; 1989 c.429 �2]
����� 451.140 Powers of county court under ORS 451.110 to 451.140. In carrying out the powers granted to the county court under ORS 451.110 to 451.140, the county court may:
����� (1) Conduct such surveys and investigations as may be necessary to develop coordinated master plans as provided in ORS 451.120.
����� (2) Provide for the administration and enforcement of such master plans by engineering analysis, inspection or other appropriate means.
����� (3) Enter into contracts or agreements with cities, other counties or county service districts for public transportation, the federal government, state agencies, the special districts enumerated in ORS 451.573 or any person or private corporation for a period not to exceed 30 years for the cooperative financing of the preparation and enforcement of coordinated master plans as provided in ORS 451.120 and
ORS 413.031
413.031; 2019 c.456 �10; 2021 c.191 �8; 2021 c.615 �7]
����� 413.105 Deposit of reimbursements received for medical assistance expenditures. All sums of money recovered by or paid to the Oregon Health Authority as reimbursement for funds expended for medical assistance shall be paid into the Oregon Health Authority Fund established by ORS 413.101 and may be used for the provision and administration of medical assistance. However, the United States Government is entitled to a share of any amount received as its interest may appear, which shall be promptly paid to the United States Government. [2011 c.720 �46]
����� Note: 413.105 to 413.151 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 413 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� Note: Section 41, chapter 602, Oregon Laws 2023, provides:
����� Sec. 41. (1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, the Department of Justice shall deposit proceeds from the Juul Settlement, plus any interest earned on such proceeds, into the Oregon Health Authority Fund established under ORS 413.101, to be expended for purposes consistent with the terms of the settlement.
����� (2) Before making the deposit under subsection (1) of this section, the Department of Justice shall deduct from the proceeds the amount of costs and expenses of the department associated with the settlement.
����� (3) As used in this section, �Juul Settlement� means the settlement between the State of Oregon and Juul Labs, Inc. announced on September 6, 2022, and any modifications thereto. [2023 c.602 �41]
����� 413.109 Acceptance and expenditures of funds received from private sources. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may accept funds, money or other valuable things from relatives, corporations or interested persons or organizations for the care and support of needy persons and may expend the same for the care and support of the individual or individuals for whom the moneys were paid.
����� (2) The authority may accept from individuals, corporations and organizations contributions or gifts in cash or otherwise that shall be disbursed in the same manner as moneys appropriated for medical assistance purposes, unless the donor of a gift stipulates a different manner in which a gift must be expended. Moneys received under this section shall be deposited with the State Treasurer in an account separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the account shall be credited to the account. Moneys in the account are continuously appropriated to the department for the purposes specified in this section. [2011 c.720 �45; 2013 c.688 �66]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.110 [Amended by 1955 c.381 �1; 1971 c.779 �42; repealed by 2005 c.381 �30]
����� 413.115 Opioid Reversal Medication and Harm Reduction Clearinghouse Bulk Purchasing Fund. (1) The Opioid Reversal Medication and Harm Reduction Clearinghouse Bulk Purchasing Fund is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Opioid Reversal Medication and Harm Reduction Clearinghouse Bulk Purchasing Fund shall be credited to the fund.
����� (2) The Opioid Reversal Medication and Harm Reduction Clearinghouse Bulk Purchasing Fund consists of:
����� (a) Moneys received by the Oregon Health Authority from opioid litigation settlements;
����� (b) Grants awarded for the purpose of addressing substance use and overdose epidemics;
����� (c) Other gifts, grants, bequests, endowments or donations made to the fund; and
����� (d) Moneys appropriated to the fund by the Legislative Assembly.
����� (3) The moneys in the Opioid Reversal Medication and Harm Reduction Clearinghouse Bulk Purchasing Fund are continuously appropriated to the Oregon Health Authority for expenses related to opioid harm reduction. [2023 c.602 �48]
����� Note: 413.115 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 413 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 413.120 [Amended by 1955 c.381 �2; 1961 c.620 �15; 1965 c.43 �1; 1973 c.651 �9; 2005 c.22 �283; repealed by 2005 c.381 �30]
����� 413.121 Oregon Health Authority Special Checking Account. (1) There is established an Oregon Health Authority Special Checking Account in the State Treasury. Upon the written request of the Director of the Oregon Health Authority, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall draw payments in favor of the authority to be charged against appropriations and other moneys available to the authority in the same manner as other claims against the state, as provided in ORS chapter 293. All such payments shall be deposited in the special checking account and may be disbursed by check or other means acceptable to the State Treasurer.
����� (2) The special checking account may be used for the purpose of paying the administrative expenses of programs and services as assigned to the authority by law, including the payment of expenses to be reimbursed by the federal government.
����� (3) In addition to funds authorized under ORS 293.180, the authority may establish petty cash funds out of the special checking account or any account established in the State Treasury for the authority. The authority may pay expenses using small cash disbursements from a petty cash fund. Periodically, the authority shall request reimbursement for disbursements made from a petty cash fund. Upon receipt of a reimbursement payment from an appropriate account, the authority shall use the payment to reimburse the petty cash fund. [2011 c.720 �37]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.125 Revolving fund. (1) On written request of the Oregon Health Authority, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall draw warrants on amounts appropriated to the authority for operating expenses for use by the authority as a revolving fund. The revolving fund may not exceed the aggregate sum of $100,000 including unreimbursed advances. The revolving fund shall be deposited with the State Treasurer to be held in a special account against which the authority may draw checks.
����� (2) The revolving fund may be used by the authority:
����� (a) To pay for or advance travel expenses for employees of the authority and for any consultants or advisers for whom payment of travel expenses is authorized by law;
����� (b) For purchases required from time to time; or
����� (c) For receipt or disbursement of federal funds available under federal law.
����� (3) All claims for reimbursement of amounts paid from the revolving fund must be approved by the authority and by the department. When such claims are approved, the department shall draw a warrant covering them against the appropriate fund or account in favor of the authority. The authority shall use the moneys to reimburse the revolving fund. [2011 c.720 �40]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.127 [2013 c.177 �2; repealed by 2015 c.829 �9]
����� 413.129 Aggregation of warrants and payments. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall draw warrants in favor of the Oregon Health Authority for the aggregate amounts of the authority�s expenses. The authority shall deposit the warrants in the State Treasury in a checking account in reimbursement of those expenses. The authority may draw its checks on the State Treasury in favor of the persons, firms, corporations, associations or counties entitled to payment under rules of the authority so as to include in single combined payments for specified periods all moneys allotted to particular payees from various sources for the period. [2011 c.720 �39]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.130 [Amended by 1961 c.620 �16; 1969 c.203 �6; repealed by 2005 c.381 �30]
����� 413.135 Combining and eliminating accounts. Notwithstanding any other law, the Oregon Health Authority may, with the approval of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services and the State Treasurer, combine or eliminate any accounts that are established in statute and appropriated to the authority if economy and efficiency in operations can be obtained and the combination or elimination of accounts does not substantially alter the intent of the authorizing statutes. When accounts are combined, the Oregon Health Authority retains the authority granted by the statutes establishing the accounts. [2011 c.720 �38]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.140 [Amended by 1961 c.620 �17; 1969 c.203 �7; 2003 c.14 �186; repealed by 2005 c.381 �30]
����� 413.150 [Renumbered 413.025]
����� 413.151 Setoff of liquidated and delinquent debts. Liquidated and delinquent debts owed to the Oregon Health Authority may be set off against amounts owed by the authority to the debtors. [2011 c.720 �43]
����� Note: See first note under 413.105.
����� 413.160 [Amended by 1957 c.56 �3; 1971 c.779 �43; repealed by 2005 c.381 �30]
COLLECTION, RETENTION AND DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS
����� 413.161 Collection of data on race, ethnicity, language, disability status, sexual orientation and gender identity; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority, in collaboration with the Department of Human Services, shall adopt by rule uniform standards, based on local, statewide and national best practices, for the collection of data on race, ethnicity, preferred spoken and written languages, disability status, sexual orientation and gender identity. The authority and the department shall use the standards, to the greatest extent practicable, in surveys conducted and in all programs in which the authority or the department collects, records or reports the data described in this subsection. The authority and the department shall review and update the standards at least once every two years to ensure that the standards are efficient, uniform and consistent with best practices.
����� (2) The authority shall appoint an advisory committee in accordance with ORS 183.333 composed of individuals likely to be affected by the standards and advocates for individuals likely to be affected by the standards.
����� (3) Any data collected by the authority or the department in accordance with uniform standards adopted under subsection (1) of this section is subject to ORS
ORS 414.768
414.768; 2025 c.539 �8]
����� 414.670 [1983 c.590 �6; 1985 c.747 �3a; 1991 c.66 �28; repealed by 2009 c.595 �1204]
����� 414.671 Report on status of doulas. (1) No later than September 15 of each even-numbered year, the Oregon Health Authority, in coordination with the Traditional Health Workers Commission, shall report on the status of doulas in this state, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245, to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to health.
����� (2) The report described in subsection (1) of this section must include information about:
����� (a) The number of claims for reimbursement of doulas submitted to the authority and the percentage of those claims that are reimbursed;
����� (b) Any barriers experienced by doulas to accessing the claims process;
����� (c) The annual increase or decrease in the number of doulas listed on a registry managed by the authority;
����� (d) The demographics of the registry of doulas managed by the authority;
����� (e) Doula training or certification programs offered in this state;
����� (f) The relationship between the registry of doulas managed by the authority and the perceived doula workforce need;
����� (g) Recommendations on achieving cultural specificity goals for doula services; and
����� (h) Disaggregated birth outcomes for patients with doula support and without doula support. [2025 c.539 �10]
����� 414.672 Tribal-based practices for mental health and substance abuse prevention, counseling and treatment. A medical assistance program shall consider tribal-based practices for mental health and substance abuse prevention, counseling and treatment services for members who are Native American or Alaska Native as equivalent to evidence-based practices for purposes of meeting standards of care and shall reimburse for those tribal-based practices. [2019 c.364 �6]
����� 414.679 [2011 c.602 �12; 2015 c.389 �11; 2019 c.280 �9; renumbered 414.607 in 2019]
����� 414.685 [2011 c.602 �15; 2017 c.17 �34; renumbered 414.619 in 2019]
����� 414.686 Health assessments for foster children. (1) A coordinated care organization shall provide an initial health assessment on any child enrolled in the coordinated care organization who is in the custody of the Department of Human Services no later than 60 days after the date that the Oregon Health Authority notifies the coordinated care organization that the child has been taken into the department�s custody.
����� (2) If a child has not received an initial health assessment by the date specified in subsection (1) of this section, the coordinated care organization shall act affirmatively to locate the child and make arrangements for an initial health assessment. [2017 c.277 �2; 2023 c.584 �17]
(Health Evidence Review Commission)
����� 414.688 Commission established; membership. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Practice of pharmacy� has the meaning given that term in ORS 689.005.
����� (b) �Retail drug outlet� has the meaning given that term in ORS 689.005.
����� (2) The Health Evidence Review Commission is established in the Oregon Health Authority, consisting of 13 members appointed by the Governor in consultation with professional and other interested organizations, and confirmed by the Senate, as follows:
����� (a) Five members must be physicians licensed to practice medicine in this state who have clinical expertise in the areas of family medicine, internal medicine, obstetrics, perinatal health, pediatrics, disabilities, geriatrics or general surgery. One of the physicians must be a doctor of osteopathic medicine, and one must be a hospital representative or a physician whose practice is significantly hospital-based.
����� (b) One member must be a dentist licensed under ORS chapter 679 who has clinical expertise in general, pediatric or public health dentistry.
����� (c) One member must be a public health nurse.
����� (d) One member must be a behavioral health representative who may be a social services worker, alcohol and drug treatment provider, psychologist or psychiatrist.
����� (e) Two members must be consumers of health care who are patient advocates or represent the areas of indigent services, labor, business, education or corrections.
����� (f) One member must be a complementary or alternative medicine provider who is a chiropractic physician licensed under ORS chapter 684, a naturopathic physician licensed under ORS chapter 685 or an acupuncturist licensed under ORS chapter 677.
����� (g) One member must be an insurance industry representative who may be a medical director or other administrator.
����� (h) One member must be a pharmacy representative who engages in the practice of pharmacy at a retail drug outlet.
����� (3) No more than six members of the commission may be physicians either in active practice or retired from practice.
����� (4) Members of the commission serve for a term of four years at the pleasure of the Governor. A member is eligible for reappointment.
����� (5) Members are not entitled to compensation, but may be reimbursed for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred by them in the performance of their official duties in the manner and amounts provided for in ORS 292.495. Claims for expenses shall be paid out of funds available to the Oregon Health Authority for purposes of the commission. [2011 c.720 �22; 2017 c.409 �10]
����� 414.689 Members; meetings. (1) The Health Evidence Review Commission shall select one of its members as chairperson and another as vice chairperson, for terms and with duties and powers the commission determines necessary for the performance of the functions of the offices.
����� (2) A majority of the members of the commission constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.
����� (3) The commission shall meet at least four times per year at a place, day and hour determined by the chairperson. The commission also shall meet at other times and places specified by the call of the chairperson or of a majority of the members of the commission. All meetings and deliberations of the commission shall be in accordance with ORS 192.610 to 192.690. The commission may not meet in executive session to hear evidence from an advisory committee or subcommittee or a panel of experts or to deliberate on matters presented by an advisory committee or subcommittee or a panel of experts.
����� (4) The commission may use advisory committees or subcommittees whose members are appointed by the chairperson of the commission subject to approval by a majority of the members of the commission. The advisory committees or subcommittees may contain experts appointed by the chairperson and a majority of the members of the commission. The conditions of service of the experts will be determined by the chairperson and a majority of the members of the commission.
����� (5) The Oregon Health Authority shall provide staff and support services to the commission. [2011 c.720 �23; 2015 c.318 �22; 2024 c.18 �2]
����� 414.690 Prioritized list of health services. (1) The Health Evidence Review Commission shall regularly solicit testimony and information from stakeholders representing consumers, advocates, providers, carriers and employers in conducting the work of the commission.
����� (2) The commission shall actively solicit public involvement through a public meeting process to guide health resource allocation decisions that includes, but is not limited to:
����� (a) Providing members of the public the opportunity to provide input on the selection of any vendor that provides research and analysis to the commission; and
����� (b) Inviting public comment on any research or analysis tool or health economic measures to be relied upon by the commission in the commission�s decision-making.
����� (3)(a) The commission shall develop and maintain a list of health services ranked by priority, from the most important to the least important, representing the comparative benefits of each service to the population to be served.
����� (b) Except as provided in ORS 414.701, the commission may not rely upon any quality of life in general measures, either directly or by considering research or analysis that relies on a quality of life in general measure, in determining:
����� (A) Whether a service is cost-effective;
����� (B) Whether a service is recommended; or
����� (C) The value of a service.
����� (c) The list must be submitted by the commission pursuant to subsection (5) of this section and is not subject to alteration by any other state agency.
����� (4) In order to encourage effective and efficient medical evaluation and treatment, the commission:
����� (a) May include clinical practice guidelines in its prioritized list of services. The commission shall actively solicit testimony and information from the medical community and the public to build a consensus on clinical practice guidelines developed by the commission.
����� (b) May include statements of intent in its prioritized list of services. Statements of intent should give direction on coverage decisions where medical codes and clinical practice guidelines cannot convey the intent of the commission.
����� (c) Shall consider both the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of health services, including drug therapies, in determining their relative importance using peer-reviewed medical literature.
����� (5) The commission shall report the prioritized list of services to the Oregon Health Authority for budget determinations by July 1 of each even-numbered year.
����� (6) The commission shall make its report during each regular session of the Legislative Assembly and shall submit a copy of its report to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate and post to the Oregon Health Authority�s website, along with a solicitation of public comment, an assessment of the impact on access to medically necessary treatment and services by persons with disabilities or chronic illnesses resulting from the commission�s prior use of any quality of life in general measures or any research or analysis that referred to or relied upon a quality of life in general measure.
����� (7) The commission may alter the list during the interim only as follows:
����� (a) To make technical changes to correct errors and omissions;
����� (b) To accommodate changes due to advancements in medical technology or new data regarding health outcomes;
����� (c) To accommodate changes to clinical practice guidelines; and
����� (d) To add statements of intent that clarify the prioritized list.
����� (8) If a service is deleted or added during an interim and no new funding is required, the commission shall report to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate. However, if a service to be added requires increased funding to avoid discontinuing another service, the commission shall report to the Emergency Board to request the funding.
����� (9) The prioritized list of services remains in effect for a two-year period beginning no earlier than October 1 of each odd-numbered year.
����� (10)(a) As used in this section, �peer-reviewed medical literature� means scientific studies printed in journals or other publications that publish original manuscripts only after the manuscripts have been critically reviewed by unbiased independent experts for scientific accuracy, validity and reliability.
����� (b) �Peer-reviewed medical literature� does not include internal publications of pharmaceutical manufacturers. [2011 c.720 �24; 2024 c.18 �3]
����� 414.694 Commission review of covered reproductive health services. The Health Evidence Review Commission shall review the coverage described in ORS 743A.067 (2) and, no later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to health any recommended changes to the coverage described in ORS 743A.067 (2) based upon the latest clinical research. [2017 c.721 �9]
����� Note: 414.694 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.695 Medical technology assessment. (1) As used in this section and ORS 414.698:
����� (a) �Medical technology� means medical equipment and devices, medical or surgical procedures and techniques used by health care providers in delivering medical care to individuals, and the organizational or supportive systems within which medical care is delivered.
����� (b) �Medical technology assessment� means evaluation of the use, clinical effectiveness and cost of a technology in comparison with its alternatives.
����� (2) The Health Evidence Review Commission shall develop a medical technology assessment process. The Oregon Health Authority shall direct the commission with regard to medical technologies to be assessed and the timing of the assessments.
����� (3) The commission shall appoint and work with an advisory committee whose members have the appropriate expertise to conduct a medical technology assessment.
����� (4) The commission shall present its preliminary findings at a public hearing and shall solicit testimony and information from health care consumers. The commission shall give strong consideration to the recommendations of the advisory committee and public testimony in developing its assessment.
����� (5) To ensure that confidentiality is maintained, identification of a patient or a person licensed to provide health services may not be included with the data submitted under this section, and the commission shall release such data only in aggregate statistical form. All findings and conclusions, interviews, reports, studies, communications and statements procured by or furnished to the commission in connection with obtaining the data necessary to perform its functions is confidential pursuant to ORS 192.338, 192.345 and 192.355. [2011 c.720 �25]
����� Note: 414.695 to 414.701 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.698 Comparative effectiveness of medical technologies. (1) The Health Evidence Review Commission shall conduct comparative effectiveness research of medical technologies selected in accordance with ORS 414.695. The commission may conduct the research by comprehensive review of the comparative effectiveness research undertaken by recognized state, national or international entities. The commission may consider evidence relating to prescription drugs that is relevant to a medical technology assessment but may not conduct a drug class evidence review or medical technology assessment solely of a prescription drug. The commission shall disseminate the research findings to health care consumers, providers and third-party payers and to other interested stakeholders.
����� (2) The commission shall develop or identify and shall disseminate evidence-based health care guidelines for use by providers, consumers and purchasers of health care in Oregon.
����� (3) The Oregon Health Authority shall vigorously pursue health care purchasing strategies that adopt the research findings described in subsection (1) of this section and the evidence-based health care guidelines described in subsection (2) of this section. [2011 c.720 �26]
����� Note: See note under 414.695.
����� 414.701 Commission to rely on range of research; research referencing quality of life in general measure under limited circumstances. (1) As used in this section, �peer-reviewed medical literature� has the meaning given that term in ORS 414.690.
����� (2) The Health Evidence Review Commission, in ranking health services or developing guidelines under ORS 414.690 or in assessing medical technologies under ORS 414.698, and the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, in considering a recommendation for a drug to be included on any preferred drug list or on the Practitioner-Managed Prescription Drug Plan:
����� (a) May not rely solely on the results of comparative effectiveness research but must evaluate a range of research and analysis, including peer-reviewed medical literature that:
����� (A) Studies health outcomes that are priorities for persons with disabilities who experience specific diseases or illnesses, through surveys or other methods of identifying priority outcomes for individuals who experience the diseases or illnesses;
����� (B) Studies subgroups of patients who experience specific diseases or illnesses, to ensure consideration of any important differences and clinical characteristics applicable to the subgroups; and
����� (C) Considers the full range of relevant, peer-reviewed medical literature and avoids harm to patients caused by undue emphasis on evidence that is deemed inconclusive of clinical differences without further investigation.
����� (b) May consider research or analyses that reference a quality of life in general measure only if:
����� (A) The staff of the commission includes an individual who:
����� (i) Is trained in identifying bias and discrimination in medical research and analyses;
����� (ii) Is not involved in research evaluation and recommendations for a given condition-treatment pair on the prioritized list subject to the commission�s review; and
����� (iii) Determines that any of a researcher�s conclusions and analyses about the value or cost-effectiveness of a treatment, that were relied upon by the staff of the commission in making a recommendation regarding the treatment, did not rely upon and were not influenced by the quality of life in general measure; and
����� (B) All references to the quality of life in general measure are redacted from the research or analyses before the research or analyses are presented to the commission or to any advisory committee or subcommittees used or consulted by the commission.
����� (3) The commission may not contract with a single vendor to provide or compile research and analysis that is considered by the commission, and the commission shall publicly disclose, regarding vendors providing or compiling research or analysis to the commission:
����� (a) The vendors� funding sources; and
����� (b) Any conflicts of interest that a vendor may have with respect to the research and analysis provided. [2011 c.720 �26a; 2024 c.18 �4]
����� Note: See note under 414.695.
����� 414.704 Advisory committee. The Health Evidence Review Commission shall consult with an advisory committee in determining priorities for mental health care and chemical dependency. The advisory committee shall include mental health and chemical dependency professionals who provide inpatient and outpatient mental health and chemical dependency care. [Formerly 414.730]
����� 414.705 [1989 c.836 �2; 1991 c.753 �4; 2003 c.735 �1; 2003 c.810 �7; repealed by 2011 c.602 ��64,70]
SCOPE OF COVERED HEALTH SERVICES
����� 414.706 Persons eligible for medical assistance; rules. Within available funds and subject to the rules of the Oregon Health Authority, medical assistance shall be provided to an individual who is a resident of this state and who:
����� (1) Is receiving a category of aid;
����� (2) Would be eligible for a category of aid but is not receiving a category of aid;
����� (3) Is required by federal law to be included in the state�s medical assistance program in order for that program to qualify for federal funds; and
����� (4) Is not described in subsection (3) of this section but for whom federal funding is available under Title XIX or XXI of the Social Security Act. [2003 c.735 �3; 2009 c.867 �37; 2011 c.602 �41; 2013 c.688 �77]
����� 414.707 [2003 c.735 �4; 2009 c.595 �319; 2009 c.867 �44; 2011 c.602 �42; 2011 c.720 �143; repealed by 2013 c.688 �98]
����� 414.708 [2003 c.735 �11; 2005 c.381 �16; 2007 c.70 �194; 2009 c.595 �320; 2011 c.720 �144; repealed by 2013 c.688 �98]
����� 414.709 Adjustment of population of eligible persons in event of insufficient resources prohibited. If insufficient resources are available during a biennium, the population of eligible persons receiving health services may not be reduced below the population of eligible persons approved and funded in the legislatively adopted budget for the Oregon Health Authority for the biennium. [2003 c.735 �4a; 2009 c.595 �321; 2013 c.688 �78]
����� 414.710 Services not subject to prioritized list. The following services are not subject to ORS
ORS 418.027
418.027. [Formerly 419.006; 1971 c.401 �13; 1971 c.698 �1; 1977 c.117 �1; 1987 c.157 �1; 1993 c.33 �326; 2007 c.70 �196]
����� 418.016 Criminal records checks required for caregivers of children and for other persons in household; exception; rules. (1) To protect the health and safety of children who are in the custody of the Department of Human Services and who may be placed in a foster home or adoptive home or with a relative caregiver, the department shall adopt rules pursuant to ORS 181A.195 and ORS chapter 418 to require that criminal records checks be conducted under ORS 181A.195 on:
����� (a) All persons who seek to be foster parents, adoptive parents or relative caregivers; and
����� (b) Any other individuals over 18 years of age who will be in the household of the foster parent, adoptive parent or relative caregiver.
����� (2) Rules adopted under subsection (1) of this section shall include:
����� (a) A requirement that persons who have been convicted of crimes listed in the rules adopted by the Oregon Department of Administrative Services under ORS 181A.215 are disqualified from becoming a foster parent, adoptive parent or relative caregiver; and
����� (b) A provision that the Department of Human Services may approve a person who has been convicted of certain crimes listed in the rules if the person demonstrates to the department that:
����� (A) The person possesses the qualifications to be a foster parent or adoptive parent regardless of having been convicted of a listed crime; or
����� (B) The disqualification would create emotional harm to the child for whom the person is seeking to become a foster parent, adoptive parent or relative caregiver and placement of the child with the person would be a safe placement that is in the best interests of the child.
����� (3) The Department of Human Services by rule may exempt an individual from the criminal records check requirement under subsection (1)(b) of this section if the individual was placed in the household by the department before the individual attained 18 years of age. [2001 c.686 �26; 2005 c.730 �23; 2007 c.611 �1; 2013 c.285 �5; 2025 c.317 �2]
����� Note: 418.016 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 418 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 418.017 Parent allowed to anonymously leave child at authorized facility; facility immunity; notification to department. (1) A parent may leave an infant at an authorized facility in the physical custody of an agent, employee, physician or other medical professional working at the authorized facility if the infant:
����� (a) Is 60 days of age or younger as determined to a reasonable degree of medical certainty; and
����� (b) Has no evidence of abuse.
����� (2) A parent leaving an infant under this section is not required to provide any identifying information about the infant or the parent.
����� (3) An agent, employee, physician or other medical professional working at an authorized facility shall receive an infant brought to the authorized facility under this section.
����� (4) If acting in good faith in receiving an infant, an authorized facility receiving an infant under this section and any agent, employee, physician or other medical professional working at the authorized facility are immune from any criminal or civil liability that otherwise might result from their actions relating to receiving the infant. A city, county or other political subdivision of this state that operates a sheriff�s office, police station or fire station that receives an infant under this section is immune from any criminal or civil liability that otherwise might result from the actions taken by its employees or agents in receiving the infant.
����� (5) When an infant has been left at an authorized facility as provided in this section:
����� (a) The authorized facility shall notify the Department of Human Services that an infant has been left at the facility as provided in subsection (1) of this section no later than 24 hours after receiving the infant.
����� (b) The infant is deemed abandoned for purposes of ORS 419B.100, and the department is deemed to have protective custody of the infant under ORS 419B.150 from the moment the infant was left at the facility. The department shall comply with the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 419B with regard to the infant.
����� (6) The authorized facility shall release the infant to the department when release is appropriate considering the infant�s medical condition and shall provide the department with all information the facility has regarding the infant.
����� (7) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Abuse� has the meaning given that term in ORS 419B.005.
����� (b) �Authorized facility� means a hospital as described in ORS 442.015, freestanding birthing center as defined in ORS 442.015, physician�s office, sheriff�s office, police station or fire station.
����� (c) �Physician� means a person licensed by the Oregon Medical Board to practice medicine and surgery or a naturopathic physician licensed under ORS chapter 685 to practice naturopathic medicine. [2001 c.597 �1; 2005 c.22 �288; 2017 c.356 �36; 2023 c.561 �1]
����� Note: 418.017 and 418.018 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 418 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 418.018 Department required to inform public about ORS 418.017 and affirmative defense; funding. (1)(a) The Department of Human Services shall inform the public about the provisions of ORS 418.017 and the affirmative defense created in ORS 163.535.
����� (b) An authorized facility, as defined in ORS 418.017, shall post and maintain signs outside of the facility notifying the public of the facility and providing the information described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (c) The department shall design the signs described in paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Department of Human Services may accept gifts, grants or contributions from any source, whether public or private, for the purpose of carrying out subsection (1) of this section. Moneys accepted under this subsection shall be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the department and are continuously appropriated to the department for the payment of expenses and costs incurred in carrying out subsection (1) of this section. [2001 c.597 �3; 2023 c.561 �2]
����� Note: See note under 418.017.
����� 418.020 Unexpended balances of budgeted county funds may be expended as aid for children. The governing body of any county may expend as aid for homeless, neglected or abused children, foundlings or orphans, wayward children or children in need of correctional or institutional care or committed to a youth care center, as defined in ORS 420.855, the whole or any part of any unexpended balance of any fund budgeted by the county for any purpose whatsoever. [Formerly 419.008; 1965 c.567 ��10,11; 1967 c.444 �8]
����� 418.025 Prevention, reduction or control of juvenile delinquency by county programs and activities. (1) The governing body of any county, or its representatives designated by it for the purpose, on behalf of the county, may:
����� (a) Conduct programs and carry on and coordinate activities for the prevention, reduction or control of juvenile delinquency, including but not limited to the establishment and operation of youth care centers, as defined in ORS 420.855, to care for children committed to the custody of the centers under ORS 420.865.
����� (b) Cooperate, coordinate or act jointly with any other county, any city or any appropriate officer or public or private agency in conducting programs and carrying on and coordinating activities for the prevention, reduction or control of juvenile delinquency, including but not limited to the establishment, support and maintenance of joint agencies, institutions or youth care centers to conduct such programs and carry on and coordinate such activities.
����� (c) Expend county moneys for the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection.
����� (d) Accept and use or expend property or moneys from any public or private source made available for the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection.
����� (2) All officers and agencies of a county, upon request, shall cooperate in so far as possible with the governing body of the county, or its designated representatives, in conducting programs and carrying on and coordinating activities under subsection (1) of this section. [Formerly 419.010; 1965 c.567 ��12,13; 1967 c.444 �9]
����� 418.027 Agreements for custody, care or treatment; rules. (1) The Director of Human Services or the authorized representative of the director may enter into agreements with persons, families or child caring agencies found suitable for the placement of children in the legal custody of the Department of Human Services. If, in the judgment of the director or the authorized representative of the director, a child needs placement services after reaching 18 years of age, such services must be approved by the director or authorized representative.
����� (2) The agreement shall provide for such services as the child might require, such as the custody, care or treatment of the child for a time fixed in the agreement but not to exceed the time when the child reaches 21 years of age.
����� (3) The agreement shall be signed by the person or authorized representative of the agency providing the care or treatment and by the director or the authorized representative of the director.
����� (4) If the agreement provides for payments to the agency providing such services as the child may require, the department shall make these payments.
����� (5) The department shall adopt rules specifying criteria upon which the director shall base the judgment that a child needs placement services after reaching 18 years of age. [1987 c.157 �3]
����� 418.030 Services to prevent, control and treat juvenile delinquency. The Department of Human Services may provide consultation services related to the prevention, control and treatment of juvenile delinquency to local and statewide public and private agencies, groups and individuals or may initiate such consultation services. Consultation services include but are not limited to conducting studies and surveys, sponsoring or participating in education programs, and advising and assisting agencies, groups and individuals. [1971 c.401 �90; 1975 c.795 �1; 1995 c.79 �212]
����� 418.032 Department subrogated to right of support for certain children in department custody; child support agreements for children with disabilities. (1) Whenever the Department of Human Services has accepted custody of a child under the provisions of ORS
ORS 419A.211
419A.211 or 419B.198 (1);
����� (c) Federal matching funds received under 45 C.F.R. 1356.60(c); and
����� (d) Miscellaneous revenues and receipts of the commission.
����� (3) All gifts, grants or contributions accepted by the commission under ORS 151.216 shall be deposited in a separate subaccount created in the Public Defense Services Account to be used by the commission for the purpose for which the gift, grant or contribution was given or granted. [2001 c.962 ��5,106b; 2011 c.597 �43a; 2012 c.107 �37; 2015 c.27 �14; 2021 c.202 �4; 2021 c.678 ��7,7a; 2023 c.281 �6]
����� Note: See note under 151.211.
����� 151.229 Oregon Public Defense Commission Lawyer Trust Account. (1) The Oregon Public Defense Commission Lawyer Trust Account is established as a trust account in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the trust account shall be credited to the trust account. All moneys in the trust account are appropriated continuously to and shall be used by the Oregon Public Defense Commission for the sole purpose of making payments on behalf of clients of the commission.
����� (2) The trust account established by this section consists of moneys received by the commission on behalf of clients and temporarily credited to the account prior to the distribution of the moneys on behalf of clients.
����� (3) The commission may establish subaccounts within the trust account when the commission determines that subaccounts are necessary or desirable.
����� (4) The commission shall transfer interest earned on moneys deposited in the trust account or in any of its subaccounts according to rules of professional conduct adopted pursuant to ORS 9.490 governing lawyer trust accounts.
����� (5) Moneys in the trust account are not subject to allotment under ORS 291.234 to 291.260. [2024 c.63 �11]
����� Note: 151.229 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 151 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 151.230 [Formerly 138.750; 1983 c.740 �23; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.235 Public defense population forecasts. (1) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall issue state public defense population forecasts including, but not limited to, expected populations of adults and juveniles eligible for appointed counsel, to be used by:
����� (a) The Oregon Public Defense Commission, in preparing budget requests or for any other purpose determined necessary by the commission; or
����� (b) Any other state agency concerned with the effect of public defense populations or policy developments on budgeting.
����� (2) The department shall issue state public defense population forecasts on April 15 and October 15 of each year.
����� (3) When the department issues a state public defense population forecast, the forecast must:
����� (a) Discretely identify adult and juvenile populations that are eligible for appointed counsel categorized by either circuit or appellate court;
����� (b) Identify the forecast�s margin of error for adult and juvenile populations; and
����� (c) Attribute growth or decline in the forecast, relative to previously issued forecasts, to specific policies or to specific components of the baseline underlying the forecast.
����� (4) The Oregon Public Defense Commission, the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission, the Judicial Department and, if requested by the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, any other state agency, shall provide the Oregon Department of Administrative Services with any information necessary for the department to prepare the forecasts described in this section.
����� (5) As used in this section, �baseline underlying the forecast� includes population demographics and crime trends. [2023 c.281 �7a]
����� Note: 151.235 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 151 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� Note: Sections 96 and 97, chapter 281, Oregon Laws 2023, provide:
����� Sec. 96. (1)(a) The Oregon Public Defense Commission shall conduct a survey and economic analysis to establish a formula for the commission to use to calculate an hourly pay rate, taking into account overhead expenses, market rates and regional differences in the cost of living, for appointed counsel who are not employees of the commission or a nonprofit public defense organization.
����� (b) The commission may conduct the survey and economic analysis internally or may contract with an outside entity. The survey and economic analysis must be completed and the hourly pay rate calculated no later than July 1, 2025.
����� (c) After the hourly pay rate described in paragraph (a) of this subsection has been calculated, and beginning with contracts entered into on or after July 1, 2027, the hourly pay for appointed counsel who are not employees of the commission or a nonprofit public defense organization may not be lower than that amount.
����� (d) The commission may conduct another survey and economic analysis as described in this subsection to establish a new formula and calculate a new hourly pay rate.
����� (2)(a) By January 1, 2031, at least 20 percent of all appointed counsel at the trial level must be attorneys employed by the Oregon Public Defense Commission.
����� (b) By January 1, 2035, at least 30 percent of all appointed counsel at the trial level must be attorneys employed by the Oregon Public Defense Commission. [2023 c.281 �96]
����� Sec. 97. Section 96 of this 2023 Act is repealed on January 2, 2035. [2023 c.281 �97]
����� Note: Sections 98 and 99, chapter 281, Oregon Laws 2023, provide:
����� Sec. 98. (1) No later than May 15, 2024, the Oregon Public Defense Commission shall provide a comprehensive report on the commission�s plan for providing public defense services in this state to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to the judiciary, in the manner described in ORS 192.245, that includes at least the following information:
����� (a) Financial projections for the commission based on anticipated workload;
����� (b) A description of the commission�s proposed method for providing public defense services based on anticipated workload;
����� (c) The establishment of training and supervision requirements for public defense providers;
����� (d) Steps taken to determine a reasonable hourly rate for appointed counsel who are not employees of the commission or nonprofit public defense organizations that accounts for overhead expenses; and
����� (e) Steps taken to improve oversight and enforcement of statewide objective standards for the provision of public defense.
����� (2) No later than December 1, 2025, and no later than December 1, 2026, the commission shall provide the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to the judiciary with an updated version of the report described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Beginning no later than December 1, 2027, and biennially thereafter until December 1, 2035, the commission shall provide the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to the judiciary with an updated version of the report described in subsection (1) of this section. [2023 c.281 �98]
����� Sec. 99. Section 98 of this 2023 Act is repealed on January 2, 2036. [2023 c.281 �99]
����� 151.240 [Formerly 138.760; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.250 [Formerly 138.770; 1973 c.694 �19; 1987 c.320 �84; 1991 c.724 �26; 1993 c.33 �303; 1995 c.117 �3; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.260 [Formerly 138.780; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.270 [Formerly 138.720; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.280 [Formerly 138.730; 1983 c.740 �24; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.290 [Formerly 138.790; repealed by 2001 c.962 �114]
����� 151.410 [1985 c.502 �2; repealed by 1987 c.803 �27]
����� 151.420 [1985 c.502 �3; repealed by 1987 c.803 �27]
����� 151.430 [1985 c.502 �5; 1987 c.803 �10; 1995 c.677 �2; 2001 c.962 �109; repealed by 2001 c.962 �115]
����� 151.440 [1985 c.502 �6; repealed by 1987 c.803 �27]
����� 151.450 [1985 c.502 �7; 1987 c.803 �11; 1991 c.724 �27; 1991 c.750 �9; 1993 c.33 �304; 2001 c.480 �13; 2001 c.962 �110; repealed by 2001 c.962 �115]
����� 151.460 [Formerly 151.150; 1987 c.803 �12; 1989 c.1053 �8; 1995 c.677 �3; 2001 c.962 �111; repealed by 2001 c.962 �115]
����� 151.465 [1987 c.803 �9; 1997 c.761 �13; 2001 c.480 �14; repealed by 2001 c.962 �115]
����� 151.470 [1985 c.502 �15; repealed by 1987 c.803 �27]
����� 151.480 [1985 c.502 �18; 2001 c.962 �112; repealed by 2001 c.962 �115]
DETERMINATION OF FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY
����� 151.485 Financial eligibility; determination; financial statement; termination of appointed counsel. (1) For purposes of determining the financial eligibility for appointed counsel of persons with a constitutional or statutory right to counsel in matters before the state courts and whose counsel is authorized to be paid by the executive director of the Oregon Public Defense Commission, a person is financially eligible for appointed counsel if the person is determined to be financially unable to retain adequate counsel without substantial hardship in providing basic economic necessities to the person or the person�s dependent family under standards established by the Oregon Public Defense Commission under ORS 151.216.
����� (2) A determination of financial eligibility shall be made upon the basis of information contained in a detailed financial statement submitted by the person for whom counsel is requested or appointed or, in an appropriate case, by the person�s parent, guardian or custodian. The financial statement shall be in the form prescribed by the Oregon Public Defense Commission. The form shall contain a full disclosure of all assets, liabilities, current income, dependents and other information required by ORS 135.050 (4) and, in addition, any information required by the commission and state courts as necessary to determine eligibility. The commission shall adopt uniform statewide guidelines and procedures that prescribe how to use the form and determine financial eligibility for appointed counsel.
����� (3) If at any time after the appointment of counsel the court having jurisdiction of the case finds that the defendant is financially able to obtain counsel, the court may terminate the appointment of counsel. If at any time during criminal proceedings the court having jurisdiction of the case finds that the defendant is financially unable to pay counsel whom the defendant has retained, the court may appoint counsel as provided in this section.
����� (4) In addition to any criminal prosecution, a civil proceeding may be initiated by any public body that has expended moneys for the defendant�s legal assistance within two years of judgment if the defendant was not qualified for legal assistance in accordance with subsections (1) and (2) of this section. As used in this subsection, �legal assistance� includes legal counsel, transcripts, witness fees and expenses and any other goods or services required by law to be provided to a financially eligible person at state expense under ORS 151.216 and 151.219.
����� (5) The civil proceeding shall be subject to the exemptions from execution as provided for by law. [1989 c.1053 �13; 1991 c.825 �6; 2001 c.962 �33; 2023 c.281 �36]
����� 151.487 Ability to pay; effect. (1) If in determining that a person is financially eligible for appointed counsel under ORS 151.485, the court finds that the person has financial resources that enable the person to pay in full or in part the administrative costs of determining the eligibility of the person and the costs of the legal and other services to be provided at state expense that are related to the provision of appointed counsel, the court shall enter a limited judgment requiring that the person pay to the Public Defense Services Account established by ORS 151.225, through the clerk of the court, the amount that it finds the person is able to pay without creating substantial hardship in providing basic economic necessities to the person or the person�s dependent family. The amount that a court may require the person to pay is subject to the guidelines and procedures issued by the Oregon Public Defense Commission as provided in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (2) Failure to comply with the requirements of a limited judgment entered under this section is not grounds for contempt or grounds for withdrawal by the appointed attorney.
����� (3) Except as authorized in this section, a person, organization or governmental agency may not request or accept a payment or promise of payment for assisting in the representation of a person by appointment.
����� (4) The commission shall promulgate and issue guidelines and procedures:
����� (a) For the determination of persons provided with appointed counsel who have some financial resources to pay in full or in part the administrative, legal and other costs under subsection (1) of this section; and
����� (b) Regarding the amounts persons may be required to pay by a court under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (5) The determination that a person is able to pay or partially able to pay, or that a person no longer has the ability to pay the amount ordered in subsection (1) of this section, is subject to review at any time by the court. [1989 c.1053 �14; 1993 c.33 �305; 1997 c.761 �3; 2001 c.962 �34; 2011 c.597 �42; 2012 c.107 �43; 2023 c.281 �37]
����� 151.489 Personnel to verify financial eligibility. For the purpose of aiding courts in making determinations of financial eligibility for appointed counsel at state expense under ORS 151.485 and 151.487, the State Court Administrator may locate eligibility verification and screening personnel or otherwise arrange for such services in the state trial and appellate courts or other locations and shall prescribe the policies and procedures for their use. [1989 c.1053 �15; 2001 c.962 �35]
����� 151.491 Authority of person verifying financial eligibility. (1) State courts or authorized designees who conduct the verification of the financial statement submitted by a person seeking or having appointed counsel payable at state expense under ORS
ORS 419B.035
419B.035 and 419B.045.
����� Note: 346.169 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 346 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 346.170 Program for conservation and restoration of sight and prevention of blindness; free eye care. (1) The Commission for the Blind shall maintain a program for the conservation and restoration of sight and the prevention of blindness, the objects of which shall be to inaugurate and cooperate in such measures for the prevention of blindness in Oregon as the commission may deem advisable.
����� (2) The commission in its discretion may arrange for and pay for the examination of the eyes of individual persons with visual impairments and may obtain and pay for medical and surgical treatment and glasses for such persons. [Amended by 1973 c.713 �3; 1975 c.638 �3; 2007 c.70 �123]
����� 346.180 Vocational rehabilitation services. The Commission for the Blind shall maintain a program of vocational rehabilitation services. The object of the program shall be to aid persons with visual impairments in finding employment, to provide such physical restoration as will increase their employability, to establish a program of small business enterprises in which such persons are able to work, to establish individual programs of college and university instruction, also training in trades and occupations which may be followed in their homes and elsewhere, to cooperate with the United States Government in vocational rehabilitation programs for persons who are blind, including establishment of small business enterprises for them in buildings owned or rented by the federal government and to assist persons with visual impairments, in whatever manner may seem advisable to the commission, in disposing of the products of their industries. [Amended by 1975 c.638 �4; 1989 c.224 �60; 2007 c.70 �124]
����� 346.190 [Amended by 1957 c.190 �1; 1967 c.535 �1; 1969 c.240 �2; 1973 c.713 �4; 1979 c.468 �33; 1989 c.224 �61; 2005 c.218 �16; 2007 c.70 �125; repealed by 2014 c.107 �1]
����� 346.200 [Repealed by 1973 c.713 �8]
����� 346.210 [Amended by 1975 c.638 �5; 1977 c.277 �1; 1989 c.224 �62; 2007 c.70 �126; repealed by 2017 c.717 �23]
����� 346.220 [Amended by 1975 c.638 �6; 1989 c.224 �63; 2007 c.70 �127; repealed by 2017 c.717 �23]
����� 346.230 [Amended by 1959 c.98 �1; 1961 c.484 �2; 1983 c.740 �114; 2005 c.755 �23; repealed by 2014 c.107 �1]
����� 346.235 [1959 c.98 �3; repealed by 1965 c.448 �4]
����� 346.240 Payment of incidental expenses of commission. (1) The Oregon Department of Administrative Services may, from time to time, as may be necessary, draw a warrant in favor of the Commission for the Blind for a sum not exceeding $1,500 in any one amount, to be used for the purpose of paying for postage, expressage, freight, telegraph, telephone and other incidental expenses for which payment must be made in cash.
����� (2) The commission shall file with the department, from time to time, vouchers for any warrants to be drawn under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Before the commission receives any moneys to be expended for incidental expenses, the commission shall designate the person to whom the funds will be paid. [Amended by 1973 c.713 �5; 1983 c.740 �115; 2014 c.107 �6]
����� 346.250 Program of social and educational services. The Commission for the Blind may establish a program of social and educational services for the purpose of ameliorating the condition of persons with visual impairments by providing instruction that will assist them in making the best possible adjustment to conditions resulting from loss or impairment of sight, as the commission may deem advisable. Special courses of instruction and training may be established at training centers and workshops for persons with visual impairments that shall include home economics, household mechanics, orientation to better living and such other instruction as will contribute to the economic and social adjustment of persons with visual impairments. Persons with whom persons with visual impairments are living may, whenever the commission deems necessary, be given instruction that will assist them in caring for such persons with visual impairments. The commission through this program also shall cooperate with the Library of Congress and other agencies in the distribution of talking-book machines, sound-reproducing equipment and other devices designed for the use of persons who are blind, and from time to time may cause to be made and distributed to persons in this state who have visual impairments specially recorded subjects and Braille publications. [Amended by 1973 c.713 �6; 1989 c.224 �64; 2007 c.70 �128]
����� 346.260 Cooperation with Department of Human Services. The Commission for the Blind shall:
����� (1) Cooperate with the Department of Human Services in the administration of programs for persons who are blind; and
����� (2) When requested by the department, make an investigation of an applicant eligible for programs for persons who are blind and make recommendations to the department regarding services for the applicant and the employability of the applicant. [Amended by 2001 c.355 �1; 2007 c.70 �129]
����� 346.265 Authority to cooperate with and receive grants from federal government. In addition to its other powers, the Commission for the Blind may enter into agreements with, join with or accept grants from, the federal government for cooperative research, demonstration projects and personnel training programs. The commission is designated the state agency to receive any other federal funds available for the furtherance of the programs under the administration of the commission. [1961 c.484 �5]
����� 346.270 Receipt and expenditure of gifts and bequests. The Commission for the Blind may receive moneys by gift or bequest and expend the moneys for any of the objects and purposes of the commission under ORS 346.120. Moneys received under this section shall be deposited with the State Treasurer in an account separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the account shall be credited to the account. [Amended by 1965 c.100 �452; 1975 c.605 �18; 1989 c.966 �29]
����� 346.280 [Repealed by 1975 c.605 �33]
����� 346.290 Commission for the Blind Account. (1) There is established in the General Fund of the State Treasury an account to be known as the Commission for the Blind Account. Except for funds made available to the Commission for the Blind under ORS 346.270 or deposited pursuant to ORS 346.569, all moneys received by the commission for promoting the welfare of persons with visual impairments shall be paid into the State Treasury and credited to the Commission for the Blind Account.
����� (2) All moneys in the Commission for the Blind Account are continuously appropriated to the commission for use by the commission for the respective purposes authorized by law.
����� (3) The commission shall keep a record of all moneys deposited in the Commission for the Blind Account. The record shall indicate by separate cumulative accounts the source from which the moneys are derived and the individual activity or program against which each withdrawal is charged. [1963 c.381 �3; 1973 c.713 �7; 1975 c.471 �2; 1981 c.271 �1; 1989 c.224 �65; 2007 c.70 �130; 2014 c.107 �7; 2017 c.717 �11]
����� 346.300 Criminal records checks. For the purpose of requesting a state or nationwide criminal records check under ORS 181A.195, the Commission for the Blind may require the fingerprints of a person who:
����� (1)(a) Is employed or applying for employment by the commission; or
����� (b) Provides services or seeks to provide services to the commission as a volunteer; and
����� (2) Is, or will be, working or providing services in a position:
����� (a) In which the person has or will have access to information that is confidential under state or federal laws, rules or regulations; or
����� (b) In which the person has direct contact with people who are served by the commission. [2007 c.619 �2]
����� 346.310 [Repealed by 1973 c.713 �8]
FUNDING FOR SERVICES TO STUDENTS WHO ARE BLIND OR VISUALLY IMPAIRED
����� 346.315 Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund. (1) The Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund shall be credited to the Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund.
����� (2) Moneys in the Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund are continuously appropriated to the Department of Education for the purposes of:
����� (a) Assisting students who are blind or visually impaired in receiving appropriate resources and services, including educational services, in the communities where the students reside;
����� (b) Supplementing funds available to regional programs authorized under ORS 343.236 (1)(a)(A) and (C) to ensure access to the expanded core curriculum for students who are blind or visually impaired;
����� (c) Coordinating professional development of persons who provide educational services to students who are blind or visually impaired;
����� (d) Providing technical assistance for the purpose of providing educational services to students who are blind or visually impaired; and
����� (e) Coordinating activities for the benefit of students who are blind or visually impaired.
����� (3) When determining the manner in which to spend the moneys in the Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund, the Department of Education shall ensure that the moneys are used in addition to any other available moneys and do not supplant moneys available from any other source. [2009 c.562 �7; 2009 c.562 �8; 2010 c.54 �5]
����� 346.320 [Amended by 1961 c.484 �3; repealed by 1973 c.713 �8]
����� 346.330 [Repealed by 1957 c.190 �2]
����� 346.340 [Repealed by 1973 c.713 �8]
����� 346.350 [Repealed by 1955 c.112 �1]
����� 346.360 [Amended by 1967 c.335 �40; repealed by 1973 c.713 �8]
����� 346.370 [Repealed by 1957 c.190 �2]
����� 346.380 [Repealed by 1957 c.190 �2]
����� 346.390 [Repealed by 1957 c.190 �2]
VENDING FACILITIES ON PUBLIC PROPERTY
����� 346.510 Definitions for ORS 346.510 to 346.570. As used in ORS 346.510 to 346.570:
����� (1) �Cafeteria� means a food-dispensing facility:
����� (a) That can provide a variety of prepared foods and beverages;
����� (b) Where a patron may move through a self-service line;
����� (c) That may employ some servers to wait on patrons; and
����� (d) That provides seating suitable for patrons to consume meals.
����� (2) �Healthy vending item� and �local vending item� have the meanings given those terms by rules adopted by the Commission for the Blind in consultation with the Public Health Director and the business enterprise consumer committee.
����� (3) �Person who is blind� means a person who has not more than 20/200 visual acuity in the better eye with best correction or whose visual acuity, if better than 20/200, is accompanied by a limit to the field of vision to such a degree that its widest diameter subtends an angle of no greater than 20 degrees and whose blindness is certified by a licensed physician who specializes in diseases of the eye.
����� (4) �Political subdivision� means a local government as defined in ORS 174.116, a municipality, town or village of this state.
����� (5) �Public building� or �property� means a building, land or other real property, or a portion of a building, land or other real property, that is occupied by a department or an agency of the State of Oregon or by a political subdivision, except for a public elementary school, a secondary school, a public university listed in ORS 352.002 or a public corporation created pursuant to ORS 353.020.
����� (6) �Vending facility� means:
����� (a) Shelters, counters, shelving, display and wall cases, refrigerating apparatus and other appropriate auxiliary equipment that are necessary or customarily used for the vending of articles, including an established mix of healthy vending items approved by the Commission for the Blind and the agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining the public building or property where the vending facility is located;
����� (b) Vending machines; or
����� (c) Cafeterias or snack bars for the dispensing of foodstuffs and beverages.
����� (7) �Vending facility manager� means a person who is:
����� (a) Blind;
����� (b) Responsible for the day-to-day conduct of the vending facility operation; and
����� (c) Licensed under ORS 346.510 to 346.570.
����� (8) �Vending machine� means a manual or coin-operated machine or a similar device used for vending articles, including machines or devices that accept electronic payment.
����� (9) �Visitor venue� means a public building or property that is operated by a political subdivision of this state and that is:
����� (a) A convention, event or exposition center;
����� (b) A zoo;
����� (c) A performing arts center;
����� (d) A museum;
����� (e) A golf course;
����� (f) A facility primarily used for sporting events; or
����� (g) A commercial airport owned and operated by a city, a county or a port district organized under ORS chapter 778. [1957 c.295 �2; 1975 c.638 �7; 2007 c.70 �131; 2017 c.717 �12; 2019 c.505 �1; 2021 c.630 �15]
����� 346.520 Persons who are blind to have priorities and preferences to operate vending facilities in public buildings or on public property; charges prohibited; exception. (1) For purposes of providing persons who are blind with remunerative employment, enlarging the economic opportunities of persons who are blind and stimulating persons who are blind to greater efforts to make themselves self-supporting with independent livelihoods, persons who are blind and who are licensed under ORS 346.510 to 346.570 by the Commission for the Blind have the priorities and preferences described in ORS 346.510 to 346.570 when, in the discretion of the agency, department or political subdivision in charge of the maintenance of the public buildings or properties, vending facilities may properly and satisfactorily operate.
����� (2) Notwithstanding ORS 276.385, the agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining a public building or property where a vending facility is operated under ORS 346.525 (1) may not:
����� (a) Charge the commission or persons who are blind and who are licensed under the provisions of ORS 346.510 to 346.570 any amount for:
����� (A) Rental of the space where the vending facility is operated;
����� (B) Utility costs incurred in the operation of the vending facility; or
����� (C) The priority, right, permit, license or lease to operate a vending facility in or on the public building or property.
����� (b) Require that the commission or the vending facility manager pay to the agency, department or political subdivision any portion of a commission, gratuity or revenue earned by the vending facility manager from the operation of the vending facility.
����� (3) Subsection (2) of this section does not apply to charges imposed by the Department of Transportation or the Travel Information Council. Subject to the availability of funds, the department and the council may refrain from charging any amount for rental of space or utility costs described in subsection (2) of this section. [1957 c.295 �1; 1975 c.638 �8; 2003 c.268 �1; 2007 c.70 �132; 2017 c.717 �13; 2019 c.505 �2]
����� 346.525 Priorities and preferences for persons who are blind to operate vending facilities in public buildings. (1) The state shall grant to persons who are blind a priority to:
����� (a) Operate vending facilities in public buildings in this state, unless the vending facilities are:
����� (A) Cafeterias; or
����� (B) Located at a community college or at a visitor venue.
����� (b) Operate vending machines located at visitor venues.
����� (2) The state shall grant to persons who are blind a preference to:
����� (a) Operate cafeterias in public buildings in this state, except for cafeterias located at visitor venues.
����� (b) Operate vending facilities located at community colleges.
����� (3) If a state agency, department or political subdivision constructs a new public building or facility, modifies an existing public building or facility, enters into or modifies a contract for, or otherwise seeks to procure, products or services that are customarily provided by the business enterprise program of the Commission for the Blind, including the operation of vending facilities, the agency, department or political subdivision complies with:
����� (a) Subsection (1) of this section if the agency, department or political subdivision:
����� (A) Notifies the commission of the intended action and allows the commission to determine whether a vending facility manager licensed under ORS 346.510 to 346.570 is able to provide the product or service;
����� (B) Offers to the commission a right of first refusal;
����� (C) Does not charge the commission or vending facility manager any amount prohibited under ORS 346.520 (2); and
����� (D) Procures the vending service from the commission if the service:
����� (i) Is offered by the commission or by persons with visual impairments under the direction and supervision of the commission; and
����� (ii) Meets the requirements of the agency, department or political subdivision for quality and quantity of foodstuffs and beverages available through the vending facility.
����� (b) Subsection (2) of this section if the agency, department or political subdivision:
����� (A) Notifies the commission of the intended action and allows the commission to determine whether a vending facility manager licensed under ORS 346.510 to 346.570 is able to provide the product or service; and
����� (B) Procures the vending service from the commission if the service:
����� (i) Is offered by the commission or by persons with visual impairments under the direction and supervision of the commission;
����� (ii) Meets the requirements of the agency, department or political subdivision for quality and quantity of foodstuffs and beverages available through the vending facility; and
����� (iii) Is offered in a bid that is equal to any other bids submitted. [2017 c.717 �10; 2019 c.505 �4]
����� 346.530 Notice to commission on vending facilities locations; notification of reason for refusal of commission offer. (1) Each agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining public buildings or properties shall:
����� (a) Annually notify the Commission for the Blind in writing of any and all existing locations where vending facilities are in operation or where vending facilities might properly and satisfactorily be operated.
����� (b) Not less than 30 days prior to the reactivation, leasing, re-leasing, licensing or issuance of a permit for operation of any vending facility, inform the commission of the pending action.
����� (c) Inform the commission of any locations where vending facilities are planned or might properly and satisfactorily be operated in or about other public buildings or properties that are or may be under the jurisdiction of the agency, department or political subdivision for maintenance.
����� (2) If the commission offers to operate a vending facility under this section and the offer is not accepted for reasons other than the decision not to have a vending facility on the premises, the agency, department or political subdivision shall notify the commission in writing of the reasons for refusing the commission�s offer. The agency, department or political subdivision shall offer the commission an opportunity to resolve the concerns raised in the written notice.
����� (3) Any contract or agreement between the commission and an agency, department or political subdivision relating to the operation of a vending facility entered into subsequent to July 1, 1975, that is not in compliance with or that is in violation of ORS 346.510 to 346.570, is null and void. [1957 c.295 �3; 1965 c.471 �1; 1975 c.638 �9; 2017 c.717 �14; 2019 c.505 �5]
����� 346.540 Duties of commission with respect to operation of vending facilities; report; rules. (1) The Commission for the Blind shall:
����� (a) As the commission determines is necessary, survey public buildings or properties to determine the suitability of the public buildings or properties as locations for vending facilities to be operated by persons who are blind and advise the agencies, departments or political subdivisions charged with maintaining the public buildings or properties of the commission�s findings.
����� (b) With the consent of the agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining the buildings or properties, establish vending facilities in those locations that the commission determines are suitable and enter into agreements to operate the vending facilities.
����� (c) Recruit, select, train, license and install qualified persons who are blind as managers of vending facilities in public buildings or properties.
����� (d) Adopt rules as necessary to ensure the proper and satisfactory operation of vending facilities and for the benefit of vending facility managers.
����� (e) Provide for the continued operation of established vending facilities if a qualified person who is blind is not available until a qualified person who is blind is available for assignment as manager.
����� (f) Not later than January 15 of each year, submit an annual report on the performance of the commission�s business enterprise program to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to health and human services. The commission shall include with the report the results of any surveys made under paragraph (a) of this subsection that were conducted since the submission of the previous year�s report, and any refusals from agencies, departments or political subdivisions to operate vending facilities in public buildings or properties.
����� (2) The commission may enter into agreements in compliance with ORS chapter 190 to operate vending facilities located in public buildings or on public properties described in subsection (1)(b) of this section.
����� (3) If the agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining public buildings or properties does not consent to the establishment of vending facilities in locations in the public building or on the public property that the commission determines are suitable, the agency, department or political subdivision shall inform the commission in writing of the reasons why consent is not given. [1957 c.295 �4; 1965 c.471 �2; 1975 c.638 �10; 1981 c.271 �2; 1989 c.966 �30; 2007 c.70 �133; 2017 c.717 �15]
����� 346.543 Aid by commission to persons with visual impairments to enable operation of vending facility. (1) The Commission for the Blind may, in the discretion of the commission or if requested by a vending facility manager licensed under ORS 346.510 to 346.570, aid persons with visual impairments by supplying to a person with a visual impairment materials, equipment or machinery, or by allowing the manager to subcontract with a third party to obtain materials, equipment or machinery, in order to enable the operation of a vending facility.
����� (2) The commission may transfer to the person with a visual impairment ownership of any materials, equipment or machinery owned by the commission and supplied to the person. [2017 c.717 �9]
����� Note: 346.543 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 346 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 346.546 Active participation by business enterprise consumer committee. (1) The Commission for the Blind shall ensure the active participation of the commission�s business enterprise consumer committee in the commission�s major administrative, policy and program development decisions that impact the commission�s business enterprise program.
����� (2) The commission shall provide relevant data and information to the committee in a timely manner in order to effectuate the committee�s active participation.
����� (3) The commission has final authority and responsibility for the administration and operation of the business enterprise program.
����� (4) If the commission does not follow a recommendation of the committee regarding a matter on which the committee actively participates, the commission shall provide to the committee a written explanation as to the reason the committee�s recommendation was not followed. [2017 c.717 �8]
����� 346.550 Commodities and articles that may be sold at vending facilities. A vending facility operated under the provisions of ORS 346.510 to 346.570 must be used solely for the vending of commodities and articles approved by the Commission for the Blind and by the state agency, department or political subdivision charged with maintaining the public building or property in or on which the vending facility is operated. [1957 c.295 �5; 1975 c.638 �11; 2017 c.717 �16]
����� 346.553 Agreements with subcontractors; rules. (1) With written approval from the Commission for the Blind, a vending facility manager may enter into an agreement with a subcontractor included on the list of approved subcontractors described in subsection (4) of this section in order to enable the manager to operate the vending facility.
����� (2) In determining whether to approve an agreement with a subcontractor, the commission shall consider:
����� (a) The quality of service that the vending facility manager and subcontractor are able to provide; and
����� (b) Any product storage requirements.
����� (3) The commission may provide in an agreement with a vending facility manager that the commission may increase the percentage of net proceeds collected under ORS
ORS 419B.100
419B.100 or 419C.005. The president of the Oregon Health and Science University shall determine the number of blanks to be printed and distributed to the judges.
����� (3) The bills for the printing of blanks shall be audited, allowed and paid in the same manner as the printing bills of the Oregon Health and Science University. [Amended by 1967 c.534 �31; 1975 c.693 �17; 1993 c.33 �357]
CHILDHOOD DIABETES DATABASE
����� 444.300 Database on childhood diabetes; rules. (1) Subject to available funding, including gifts, grants or donations, the Oregon Health Authority shall establish a uniform, statewide database for the collection of information on Type I and Type II diabetes occurring in children in Oregon. The purposes of the database shall be to collect and serve as a repository for data about the prevalence and incidence of diabetes occurring in the pediatric population of this state and to make the data available for scientific and medical research and for assistance in making decisions about the allocation of public resources.
����� (2) The database established by subsection (1) of this section shall include data provided to the authority by schools and physicians as required by ORS 444.310 and 444.320.
����� (3) The authority shall adopt rules:
����� (a) Necessary to carry out the purposes of ORS 444.300 to 444.330, including but not limited to the reporting format and the effective date after which reporting by schools and physicians shall be required; and
����� (b) Under which confidential data may be used by third parties to conduct research and studies for the public good. [2001 c.719 �1; 2009 c.595 �797]
����� 444.310 Annual survey of students. The Oregon Health Authority shall conduct an annual survey, to be completed by June 15, of all public schools and public charter schools in Oregon to collect data about diabetes occurring in students. Each school surveyed shall report to the authority for each student enrolled at the school who has Type 1 or Type II diabetes:
����� (1) The name and address of the student;
����� (2) The gender of the student;
����� (3) The date of birth of the student;
����� (4) The type of diabetes diagnosed; and
����� (5) The date of diagnosis. [2001 c.719 �2; 2009 c.595 �798; 2011 c.301 �9]
����� 444.320 Physician report of childhood diabetes. (1) As used in this section, �child� means an individual 18 years of age or younger.
����� (2) In accordance with ORS 444.300, upon diagnosing or first treating a child with Type I or Type II diabetes, a physician shall report to the Oregon Health Authority:
����� (a) The name and address of the child;
����� (b) The gender of the child;
����� (c) The date of birth of the child;
����� (d) The type of diabetes the child has; and
����� (e) The date of diagnosis or first treatment by the reporting physician. [2001 c.719 �3; 2009 c.595 �799]
����� 444.330 Confidentiality of information. All identifying information regarding individual children that is reported to the Oregon Health Authority pursuant to ORS 444.300 to 444.330 shall be confidential and privileged. Except as required in connection with the administration or enforcement of public health laws or rules, no public health official, employee, agent or other person entitled to access or use data under ORS 444.300 to 444.330 shall be examined in an administrative or judicial proceeding as to the existence or contents of data in the database established under ORS 444.300 to 444.330. Research and studies conducted using confidential data from the statewide database must be reviewed and approved by the body used by the authority as the Committee for the Protection of Human Research Subjects and established in accordance with 45 C.F.R. 46. [2001 c.719 �4; 2009 c.595 �800]
ORS 427.900
427.900���� Authority of Department of Human Services to impose civil penalties; rules
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 427.005 Definitions. As used in this chapter:
����� (1) �Adaptive behavior� means the effectiveness or degree with which an individual meets the standards of personal independence and social responsibility expected for age and cultural group.
����� (2) �Care� means:
����� (a) Supportive services, including, but not limited to, provision of room and board;
����� (b) Supervision;
����� (c) Protection; and
����� (d) Assistance in bathing, dressing, grooming, eating, management of money, transportation or recreation.
����� (3) �Community developmental disabilities program director� means the director of a community developmental disabilities program described in ORS 430.620 (1)(a) or (c).
����� (4) �Competitive integrated employment� has the meaning given that term in 29 U.S.C. 705.
����� (5) �Developmental disability� means autism, cerebral palsy, epilepsy or other condition diagnosed by a qualified professional that:
����� (a) Originates before an individual is 22 years of age and is expected to continue indefinitely;
����� (b) Results in a significant impairment in adaptive behavior as measured by a qualified professional;
����� (c) Is not attributed primarily to other conditions including, but not limited to, a mental or emotional disorder, sensory impairment, substance abuse, personality disorder, learning disability or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; and
����� (d) Requires supports similar to those required by an individual with an intellectual disability.
����� (6) �Director of the facility� means the person in charge of care, treatment and training programs at a facility.
����� (7) �Facility� means a group home, activity center, community mental health clinic or other facility or program that the Department of Human Services approves to provide necessary services to persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities.
����� (8) �Incapacitated� means a person is unable, without assistance, to properly manage or take care of personal affairs, including but not limited to financial and medical decision-making, or is incapable, without assistance, of self-care.
����� (9) �Independence� means the extent to which persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities exert control and choice over their own lives.
����� (10) �Integration� means:
����� (a) Use by persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities of the same community resources that are used by and available to other persons;
����� (b) Participation by persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities in the same community activities in which persons without disabilities participate, together with regular contact with persons without disabilities; and
����� (c) Residence by persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities in homes or in home-like settings that are in proximity to community resources, together with regular contact with persons without disabilities in their community.
����� (11)(a) �Intellectual disability� means an intelligence quotient of 70 or below as measured by a qualified professional and existing concurrently with significant impairment in adaptive behavior, that is manifested before the individual is 18 years of age.
����� (b) An individual with intelligence quotients of 71 through 75 may be considered to have an intellectual disability if there is also significant impairment in adaptive behavior, as diagnosed and measured by a qualified professional.
����� (c) The impairment in adaptive behavior must be directly related to the intellectual disability.
����� (12) �Minor� means an unmarried person under 18 years of age.
����� (13) �Naturopathic physician� has the meaning given the term in ORS 685.010.
����� (14) �Physician� means a person licensed by the Oregon Medical Board to practice medicine and surgery.
����� (15) �Service coordination� means person-centered planning, case management, procuring, coordinating and monitoring of services under an individualized support plan to establish desired outcomes, determine needs and identify resources for a person with intellectual or developmental disabilities and advocating for the person.
����� (16) �Training� means:
����� (a) The systematic, planned maintenance, development or enhancement of self-care, social or independent living skills; or
����� (b) The planned sequence of systematic interactions, activities, structured learning situations or education designed to meet each person�s specified needs in the areas of physical, emotional, intellectual and social growth.
����� (17) �Treatment� means the provision of specific physical, mental, social interventions and therapies that halt, control or reverse processes that cause, aggravate or complicate malfunctions or dysfunctions. [1959 c.331 �10; 1961 c.706 �27; 1965 c.339 �1; subsection (2) enacted as 1965 c.595 �5; 1967 c.299 �1; 1979 c.683 �2; 1985 c.463 �1; 1985 c.565 �69; 1991 c.67 �111; 2001 c.900 �126; 2007 c.70 �215; 2009 c.828 �24; 2011 c.720 ��165,234; 2013 c.36 �3; 2017 c.356 �49; 2019 c.455 �7; 2021 c.192 �3; 2025 c.228 �1]
����� 427.007 Policy; Department of Human Services to facilitate community-based services. (1)(a) Individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities and society as a whole benefit when the individuals exercise choice and self-determination, living and working in the most integrated community settings appropriate to their needs, with supportive services that are designed and implemented consistent with the choice of the individuals regarding services, providers, goals and activities. Individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities, together with their families and advocates, must play a major role in the planning, designing, funding, operation and monitoring of community services. These services should be ultimately focused on the outcomes of independence, integration and community participation. All services are designed to support the outcome of competitive integrated employment and career advancement.
����� (b) The employment of individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities in fully integrated work settings is the highest priority over unemployment, segregated employment, facility-based employment or day habilitation.
����� (c) Support for families with children who have intellectual or developmental disabilities must be based upon principles of choice and self-determination, with families receiving the support they need to support their children at home. If a child with an intellectual or developmental disability cannot remain safely at home even with supportive services, the child should live in a family-like setting with the ability to remain closely connected to the child�s family.
����� (d) Therefore, the Department of Human Services is directed to facilitate, provide or contract for appropriate community-based services, including family support, residential facilities, day programs, home care and other necessary support, care and training programs, in an orderly and systematic manner.
����� (2) In carrying out the directive in subsection (1) of this section, the department shall develop a biennial plan in conjunction with the budgeting process for review by each Legislative Assembly. In developing this plan, the department shall meet with and consider the input of representatives from the following constituencies: Consumer organizations, parent-family organizations, advocacy organizations, unions representing personal support workers and adult foster home providers, community provider organizations, state and local education officials and community developmental disabilities programs. Such plans shall include, where appropriate:
����� (a) Proposals for the orderly development of community-based services, including family support, residential facilities, day programs, home care and other necessary support, care and training programs, to accommodate persons eligible for and needing developmental disability services and to serve persons already in the community waiting for services. The proposals shall include services for persons who are leaving the public education system. Funding for these services shall be commensurate with individual need. These proposals may include provisions for an array of both publicly and privately operated services and shall include specific implementation plans requiring that new services developed are designed to significantly increase the independence and integration into the community of persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities.
����� (b) Proposals for the location of community-based services for persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities in proximity to family, friends, supportive services and home communities whenever possible.
����� (3) In further carrying out the directive in subsection (1) of this section, the department shall develop monitoring and evaluation systems that ensure competent management, program quality and cost-effectiveness of community-based services. Such systems shall include, where appropriate:
����� (a) A comprehensive system of service coordination that ensures an orderly movement of persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities between community-based service alternatives, and ensures an effective system of service delivery to persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities living in the community, based on individualized planning and close cooperation with consumers, families and guardians.
����� (b) Specific standards for each component within the array of services for persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities, either operated or supported by the department, that ensure the competent management, program quality and cost-effectiveness of such services.
����� (4) Subject to available funds, the department shall ensure that each family with a member with an intellectual or developmental disability has access to family support services, and that each person with an intellectual or developmental disability living in the community, including those leaving the public education system, has access to community-based services necessary to enable the person to strive to achieve independence, integration and community participation. Specific services proposed for the person shall be identified in an individual support plan or in a family support service plan.
����� (5) Subject to available funds, the department shall determine the content of individual support plans and family support service plans, and the process whereby such plans are developed and updated. [1981 c.287 �1; 1985 c.463 �2; 1987 c.353 �1; 1987 c.609 �1; 1989 c.505 �1; 2001 c.900 �127; 2007 c.70 �216; 2011 c.658 �5; 2013 c.36 �4; 2025 c.228 �11]
����� 427.009 [1987 c.870 �1; repealed by 2001 c.900 �261]
����� 427.010 [Amended by 1953 c.155 �7; 1965 c.339 �2; 1965 c.595 �3; 1969 c.391 �9; 1971 c.75 �1; 1973 c.262 �1; 1973 c.807 �3; 1979 c.683 �6; 1983 c.505 �2; 1983 c.740 �150; 2001 c.900 �128; 2007 c.70 �217; 2009 c.59 �2; 2011 c.658 �6; repealed by 2013 c.36 �73]
����� 427.012 [Formerly 428.548; repealed by 1979 c.683 �37]
����� 427.015 [1961 c.661 �2; 1967 c.534 �21; repealed by 1979 c.683 �37]
����� 427.020 [1979 c.683 �28; 2011 c.658 �7; repealed by 2013 c.36 �73]
����� 427.021 Application fees for providers of residential care to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities; rules. (1) The Department of Human Services shall establish application fees for initial and renewal license, certification and endorsement applications submitted by:
����� (a) Residential training homes and residential training facilities, as defined in ORS 443.400, for licenses under ORS 443.410.
����� (b) Adult foster homes, as defined in ORS 443.705, that provide residential care to adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities, for licenses under ORS 443.735.
����� (c) Facilities or other persons certified by the department to provide developmental disability services, as defined in ORS 427.101.
����� (2)(a) Fees collected under subsection (1)(a) and (c) of this section shall be deposited in the Department of Human Services Account established in ORS 409.060 to be used for the licensing and certification of entities described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (b) Fees collected under subsection (1)(b) of this section shall be deposited to the Quality Care Fund established in ORS 443.001.
����� (3) The department shall prescribe by rule criteria for the waiver or reduction of any fee under this section when appropriate without compromising the quality of care provided or the safety of the recipients of the residential care or developmental disability services.
����� (4) No less frequently than every five years, the department shall review fees established under this section and make adjustments if necessary. [2023 c.206 �2]
����� 427.024 Reporting requirements for providers of community-based services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities; rules. (1) The Department of Human Services shall adopt rules to ensure fiscal transparency in the provision of community-based services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities and to ensure individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities receive high quality services from providers that are licensed, certified or endorsed by the department to provide community-based services. At a minimum, the rules must establish, for providers of community-based services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities:
����� (a) Requirements to annually submit staffing data to a reporting survey organization specified by the department;
����� (b) Requirements to submit an annual report to the department that includes:
����� (A) A disclosure of executive compensation and benefits;
����� (B) A disclosure of starting, average and highest wages for direct support professionals that are employed by, under contract with or otherwise engaged with the provider to deliver community-based services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities;
����� (C) A disclosure of the provider�s overhead expenses and expenditures; and
����� (D) Any other fiscal matters prescribed by the department;
����� (c) Requirements to ensure that wages and health benefits paid to direct support professionals delivering community-based supports reflect any increase in rates approved by the Legislative Assembly for the purpose of improving wages and health benefits;
����� (d) Criteria for conditions under which a provider may be prohibited from applying for a license, certificate or endorsement;
����� (e) Criteria for the inclusion of information about the organizational history of an applicant for a new license, certification or endorsement, not to exceed the 10 previous years; and
����� (f) A process for the consideration of the regulatory and safety compliance and operational experience of all providers in this state or in any other jurisdiction when issuing an initial license, certification or endorsement or renewing a license, certification or endorsement.
����� (2) Rules adopted by the department must, to the greatest extent practicable, consolidate new reporting requirements with existing reporting requirements to avoid the need for providers to make duplicative reports of the same information. [2022 c.91 �2]
����� Note: 427.024 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 427 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 427.025 [1961 c.661 �3; 1965 c.339 �3; 1967 c.534 �22; repealed by 1979 c.683 �37]
����� 427.026 Revocation or denial of license, certificate or endorsement of provider of services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities; other sanctions. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Agency� means an entity that is certified and endorsed by the Department of Human Services to provide services to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities.
����� (b) �Ownership interest� means:
����� (A) A direct or indirect ownership interest, or a combination of direct and indirect ownership interests, equal to five percent or more in an agency;
����� (B) An interest in any mortgage, deed of trust, note or other obligation secured by an agency if the interest equals at least five percent of the value of the property or assets of the agency;
����� (C) Holding the position of an officer or director of an agency that is organized as an entity;
����� (D) Holding the position of a partner of an agency that is organized as a partnership; or
����� (E) Holding the position of a member of the board of directors of an agency that has a board of directors.
����� (c) �Provider� means:
����� (A) An agency;
����� (B) An adult foster home, as defined in ORS 443.705, that is licensed to provide residential care to individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities; or
����� (C) A developmental disability child foster home, as defined in ORS 443.830.
����� (d) �Responsible person� means:
����� (A) A person who exercises operational or managerial control over, who has an ownership interest in or who directly or indirectly conducts the day-to-day operations of an agency;
����� (B) An owner, operator or resident manager of an adult foster home, as defined in ORS
ORS 431.142
431.142, 431.143, 431.144 and 431.145.
����� (5) Conduct sanitary surveys about and investigations on the causes and prevention of diseases.
����� (6) Investigate, conduct hearings and issue findings in connection with annexations proposed by cities as provided in ORS 222.840 to 222.915 and 431.705 to 431.760.
����� (7) Have full power in the control of all communicable diseases.
����� (8) Have the authority to send a representative of the authority to any part of the state.
����� (9) From time to time, publish and distribute to the public information related to the functions and duties of the authority. [Amended by 1955 c.105 �1; 1967 c.624 �18; 1971 c.650 �9; 1977 c.582 �8; 1987 c.414 �83; 1989 c.834 �18; 1991 c.122 �11; 2001 c.900 �254; 2009 c.595 �534; 2013 c.61 �2; 2015 c.736 �3]
����� 431.115 Administrative duties of Oregon Health Authority. (1) For the purpose of fulfilling its duties under ORS 431.110 (2), (3) and (4), the Oregon Health Authority shall:
����� (a) Adopt and update as necessary a statewide public health modernization assessment;
����� (b) In consideration of the statewide public health modernization assessment, develop and modify as necessary a statewide public health modernization plan;
����� (c) Implement the statewide public health modernization plan;
����� (d) Subject to the provisions of ORS 431.380, develop and modify as necessary plans for the distribution of funds to local public health authorities;
����� (e) Implement plans for the distribution of funds to local public health authorities;
����� (f) Coordinate state and local administration of the foundational programs established under ORS 431.141;
����� (g) Approve local plans for applying the foundational capabilities established under ORS 431.131 and implementing the foundational programs established under ORS 431.141 as required by ORS 431.417;
����� (h) Monitor the progress of local public health authorities in meeting statewide public health goals, including applying the foundational capabilities established under ORS
ORS 441.645
441.645.
����� (2) A Long Term Care Ombudsman or a designee of the ombudsman is not required to make a report under this section to the extent the report would violate 42 U.S.C. 3058g(d). [1979 c.770 �3; 1993 c.759 �3; 2017 c.346 �1; 2019 c.117 �8]
����� 441.645 Oral report to area agency on aging, department or law enforcement agency. (1) An oral report shall be made immediately by telephone or otherwise to the local office of the area agency on aging or of the Department of Human Services or to a law enforcement agency within the county where the person making the report is at the time of contact. If known, such reports shall contain the names and addresses of the resident and any persons responsible for the care of the resident, the nature and the extent of the abuse, including any evidence of previous abuse, the explanation given for the abuse and any other information which the person making the report believes might be helpful in establishing the cause of the abuse and the identity of the perpetrator.
����� (2) When a report is received by the area agency or department, the area agency or the department may notify the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction within the county where the report was made. When a report is received by a law enforcement agency, the agency shall immediately notify the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction if the receiving agency does not and the local office of the area agency or the department in the county where the report was made. [1979 c.770 �4; 1985 c.651 �4; 1993 c.759 �4]
����� 441.650 Investigation of abuse complaint; initial status report; content; distribution of report; duties of investigator; investigation report. (1) Upon receipt of the oral or written report required under ORS 441.640, or of an abuse complaint, the area agency on aging, the Department of Human Services or the law enforcement agency shall cause an investigation to be commenced as follows:
����� (a) Within two hours, if the complaint alleges that a resident�s health or safety is in imminent danger or that the resident has recently died, been hospitalized or been treated in an emergency room; or
����� (b) Prior to the end of the next working day, if the complaint alleges that circumstances exist that could result in abuse and that the circumstances could place a resident�s health or safety in imminent danger.
����� (2) If the law enforcement agency conducting the investigation finds reasonable cause to believe that abuse has occurred, the law enforcement agency shall notify in writing the local office of the area agency or the department as appropriate. Except in cases where the investigation is part of nursing facility surveyor activity pursuant to federal law, the area agency or the department shall complete an initial status report within two working days of the start of the investigation that includes:
����� (a) A summary of the complaint that identifies each alleged incident or problem;
����� (b) The status of the investigation;
����� (c) Whether an abuse complaint was initially filed at the direction of the administration of the facility;
����� (d) A determination of whether protection of the resident is needed and whether the facility must take action;
����� (e) The name and telephone number of the investigator; and
����� (f) The projected date that the investigation report will be completed and a statement that the report will be available upon request after the department issues a letter of determination.
����� (3) The initial status report described in subsection (2) of this section shall be provided either in person or by mail to the following individuals as soon as practicable, but no later than two working days after its completion:
����� (a) The complainant, unless the complainant waives the requirement;
����� (b) If the complaint involves a specific resident, the resident or a person designated to receive information concerning the resident;
����� (c) A representative of the Long Term Care Ombudsman, upon request;
����� (d) The long term care facility; and
����� (e) The agency that licenses the facility.
����� (4) The initial status report described in subsection (2) of this section shall be available for public inspection.
����� (5) When copies of the initial status report described in subsection (2) of this section are made available to individuals listed in subsection (3) of this section, the names of the resident involved, the complainant and any individuals interviewed by the investigator shall be deleted from the copies.
����� (6) In investigating an abuse complaint, the investigator shall:
����� (a) Make an unannounced visit to the facility, except as provided by ORS 441.690, to determine the nature and cause of the abuse of the resident;
����� (b) Interview all available witnesses identified by any source as having personal knowledge relevant to the abuse complaint, such interviews to be private unless the witness expressly requests the interview not to be private;
����� (c) Make personal inspection of all physical circumstances that are relevant and material and that are susceptible to objective observation; and
����� (d) Write an investigation report that includes:
����� (A) The investigator�s personal observations;
����� (B) A review of documents and records;
����� (C) A summary of all witness statements; and
����� (D) A statement of the factual basis for the findings for each incident or problem alleged in the complaint.
����� (7) Within five working days of completion of the investigation and not later than 60 days from completion of the initial status report described in subsection (2) of this section, the investigator shall provide the department with the written report required by subsection (6) of this section. The department shall make the investigation report available upon request after the letter of determination is complete. When copies of the report are made available, the names of the resident involved, the complainant and any individuals interviewed by the investigator shall be deleted from the copies. [1979 c.770 �5; 1987 c.428 �29; 1993 c.759 �5; 2021 c.392 �2]
����� 441.655 Immunity for reporter of abuse. (1) Anyone participating in good faith in the making of a report pursuant to ORS 441.630 to 441.650 and who has reasonable grounds for the making thereof, shall have immunity from any liability, civil or criminal, that might otherwise be incurred or imposed with respect to the making or content of such report. Any such participant shall have the same immunity with respect to participating in any judicial proceeding resulting from such report.
����� (2) Anyone who makes a report pursuant to ORS 441.630 to 441.650 shall not be subjected to any retaliation by any official or employee of a long term care facility for making a report, including but not limited to restriction of otherwise lawful access to the facility or to any resident thereof, or, if an employee, to dismissal or harassment. [1979 c.770 �6]
����� 441.659 Disclosure of protected health information to law enforcement. (1) Upon notice by a law enforcement agency that an investigation into abuse is being conducted under ORS 441.650, and without the consent of the named resident or of the named resident�s caretaker, fiduciary or other legal representative, a health care provider must:
����� (a) Permit the law enforcement agency to inspect and copy, or otherwise obtain, protected health information of the named resident; and
����� (b) Upon request of the law enforcement agency, consult with the agency about the protected health information.
����� (2) A health care provider who in good faith discloses protected health information under this section is not civilly or criminally liable under state law for the disclosure.
����� (3) For purposes of this section:
����� (a) �Health care provider� has the meaning given that term in ORS 192.556.
����� (b) �Protected health information� has the meaning given that term in ORS 192.556. [2012 c.70 �8]
����� Note: 441.659 was added to and made a part of 441.630 to 441.680 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 441.660 Photographing resident; photograph as record. (1) In carrying out its duties under ORS 441.650, the law enforcement agency, the Department of Human Services or the area agency on aging may photograph or cause to have photographed any resident subject of the investigation for purposes of preserving evidence of the condition of the resident at the time of the investigation.
����� (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 192.311 to 192.478, photographs taken under authority of subsection (1) of this section shall not be considered records. [1979 c.770 �7; 1981 c.470 �6; 1987 c.428 �30; 1993 c.759 �8; 2005 c.268 �1]
����� 441.665 Record of reports; classification of investigation report. (1) A proper record of reports under ORS 441.640, 441.645 and 441.676 on residents in long term care facilities shall be maintained by the Department of Human Services. Each problem or incident alleged in a report shall be determined to be abuse, other licensing violation or no violation. Each incident of abuse or other licensing violation alleged in a report shall be classified as substantiated, unsubstantiated or unable to substantiate or recorded as under appeal by the facility.
����� (2) All reports shall be cataloged under the name of the long term care facility associated with the complaint. [1979 c.770 �8; 1987 c.428 �31; 1993 c.759 �9]
����� 441.670 [1979 c.770 �9; repealed by 1981 c.470 �1 (441.671 enacted in lieu of 441.670)]
����� 441.671 Confidentiality of reports; when available. (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 192.311 to
ORS 441.690
441.690, 441.703 and 441.705 to 441.720 address the consolidation of the regulatory functions of licensing, certification, inspection of care, utilization review, abuse reporting and abuse investigation.
����� (2) It is legislative intent that:
����� (a) The Department of Human Services focus administrative effort on the integration and consistent application and interpretation of the regulatory functions at the nursing facility level;
����� (b) Surveys and other reports, especially with respect to client assessment, be consistently and reliably performed throughout the state;
����� (c) Positive and negative findings and sanctions be proportional to the strengths and problems identified, within the limits of federal statute and regulations; and
����� (d) The interpretation of regulatory criteria be independent of influence from budgetary limitations. [1987 c.428 �1a; 2001 c.900 �229; 2009 c.539 �12; 2009 c.792 �39]
����� Note: 441.624 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 441 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 441.625 Retaliation against resident exercising rights prohibited. No facility, or any person subject to the supervision, direction or control of a facility, shall retaliate against a resident by increasing charges, decreasing services, rights or privileges, or threatening to increase charges or decrease services, rights or privileges, by taking or threatening any action to coerce or compel the resident to leave the facility, or by abusing or threatening to harass or to abuse a resident in any manner, after the resident or the resident�s legal representative has engaged in exercising rights given under ORS 441.605 or under rules of the Department of Human Services under ORS 441.610. [1979 c.261 �7]
(Resident Abuse)
����� 441.630 Definitions for ORS 441.630 to 441.680. As used in ORS 441.630 to 441.680:
����� (1) �Abuse� means:
����� (a) Any physical injury to a resident of a long term care facility which has been caused by other than accidental means.
����� (b) Failure to provide basic care or services, which failure results in physical harm or unreasonable discomfort or serious loss of human dignity.
����� (c) Sexual contact with a resident caused by an employee, agent or other resident of a long term care facility by force, threat, duress or coercion.
����� (d) Illegal or improper use of a resident�s resources for the personal profit or gain of another person.
����� (e) Verbal or mental abuse as prohibited by federal law.
����� (f) Corporal punishment.
����� (g) Involuntary seclusion for convenience or discipline.
����� (2) �Abuse complaint� means any oral or written communication to the department, one of its agents or a law enforcement agency alleging abuse.
����� (3) �Department� means the Department of Human Services or a designee of the department.
����� (4) �Facility� means a long term care facility, as defined in ORS 442.015.
����� (5) �Law enforcement agency� means:
����� (a) Any city or municipal police department.
����� (b) A police department established by a university under ORS 352.121 or 353.125.
����� (c) Any county sheriff�s office.
����� (d) The Oregon State Police.
����� (e) Any district attorney.
����� (6) �Public or private official� means:
����� (a) Physician, including any intern or resident.
����� (b) Licensed practical nurse or registered nurse.
����� (c) Employee of the Department of Human Services, a community developmental disabilities program or a long term care facility or person who contracts to provide services to a long term care facility.
����� (d) Employee of the Oregon Health Authority, local health department or community mental health program.
����� (e) Peace officer.
����� (f) Member of the clergy.
����� (g) Regulated social worker.
����� (h) Physical, speech and occupational therapists.
����� (i) Legal counsel for a resident or guardian or family member of the resident.
����� (j) Elected official of a branch of government of this state or a state agency, board, commission or department of a branch of government of this state or of a city, county or other political subdivision in this state.
����� (k) Personal support worker, as defined in ORS 410.600.
����� (L) Home care worker, as defined in ORS 410.600. [1979 c.770 �1; 1981 c.470 �7; 1981 c.784 �22; 1987 c.428 �26; 1989 c.721 �53; 1993 c.759 �1; 2001 c.104 �180; 2009 c.442 �41; 2009 c.595 �737; 2011 c.506 �42; 2013 c.180 �46; 2015 c.179 �4; 2015 c.736 �88; 2017 c.679 �41; 2018 c.75 �23; 2021 c.251 �4]
����� 441.635 Legislative finding. The Legislative Assembly finds that for the purpose of preventing abuse, safeguarding and enhancing the welfare of residents and assuring the dignity and care to which residents are entitled, it is necessary and in the public interest to require mandatory reports and investigations of allegedly abused residents. [1979 c.770 �2; 1993 c.759 �2]
����� 441.637 Rules; submission of rules to advisory group. (1) The Department of Human Services shall implement the provisions of ORS
ORS 441.705
441.705 to 441.745. [1985 c.539 �9]
����� 453.305 [1971 c.609 �2; 1975 c.606 �21; renumbered 469.300]
COMMUNITY INFORMATION ON HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
(Generally)
����� 453.307 Definitions for ORS 453.307 to 453.414. As used in ORS 453.307 to 453.414:
����� (1) �Community right to know regulatory program� or �local program� means any law, rule, ordinance, regulation or charter amendment established, enforced or enacted by a local government that requires an employer to collect or report information relating to the use, storage, release, possession or composition of hazardous substances and toxic substances if a primary intent of the law, rule, ordinance, regulation or charter amendment is the public distribution of the information.
����� (2) �Emergency service personnel� includes those entities providing emergency services as defined in ORS 401.025.
����� (3) �Employer� means:
����� (a) Any person operating a facility that is included in one or more of the 21 standard industrial classification categories in Appendix B of the Natural Resources Defense Council v. Train Consent Decree of June 8, 1976 (8 E.R.C. 2120); or
����� (b) Any person operating a facility designated by the State Fire Marshal.
����� (4) �Fire district� means any agency having responsibility for providing fire protection services.
����� (5) �Hazardous substance� means:
����� (a) Any substance designated as hazardous by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or by the State Fire Marshal;
����� (b) Any substance for which a material safety data sheet is required by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services under ORS 654.035 and which appears on the list of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents in the Work Environment by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; or
����� (c) Radioactive waste and material as defined in ORS 469.300 and radioactive substance as defined in ORS 453.005.
����� (6) �Health professional� means a physician licensed under ORS chapter 677, naturopathic physician licensed under ORS chapter 685, physician associate licensed under ORS 677.505 to 677.525, registered nurse, industrial hygienist, toxicologist, epidemiologist or emergency medical services provider.
����� (7) �Law enforcement agency� has the meaning given that term in ORS 181A.010.
����� (8) �Local government� means a city, town, county, regional authority or other political subdivision of this state.
����� (9) �Person� includes individuals, corporations, associations, firms, partnerships, joint stock companies, public and municipal corporations, political subdivisions, the state and any agency thereof, and the federal government and any agency thereof.
����� (10) �Trade secret� has the meaning given that term in ORS 192.345 (2). [1985 c.726 �1; 1987 c.259 �5; 1991 c.956 �14; 1993 c.187 �25; 1999 c.1089 �5; 2005 c.825 �17; 2011 c.703 �42; 2014 c.45 �64; 2017 c.356 �74; 2024 c.73 �96]
����� 453.310 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �51; renumbered 689.855]
����� 453.312 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that:
����� (1) The public�s health and safety may be endangered by a lack of knowledge about hazardous substances located within this state.
����� (2) Information on the use of hazardous substances in this state should be made readily available to members of the public, allowing them to take measures to protect themselves against dangers posed to health and safety.
����� (3) Emergency service personnel must know what types and amounts of hazardous substances are present within this state and where they are located in order to properly protect human life and property.
����� (4) A need exists to coordinate and make available to emergency service personnel information about the nature and amount of hazardous substances in Oregon.
����� (5) Access by emergency service personnel to information about hazardous substances assures better protection of homes and recreational facilities, increases safety in the place of employment, improves livability and allows more control over emergency situations. [1985 c.726 �3]
����� 453.315 [1971 c.609 �1; 1975 c.606 �22; renumbered 469.310]
����� 453.317 Hazardous substance survey; rules; information to be supplied. (1) The State Fire Marshal shall develop a hazardous substance survey and distribute the survey to employers in this state. The survey shall request the following information from such employers:
����� (a) The identity and hazard classification of the hazardous substance as listed on a material safety data sheet;
����� (b) The approximate amount and location of the hazardous substance;
����� (c) The name and telephone number of personnel qualified to give technical, onsite information about hazardous substances; and
����� (d) Any procedures established by the employer for the control of hazardous substances in the event of an emergency.
����� (2) In addition to the information to be provided under subsection (1) of this section, the State Fire Marshal may by rule establish additional requirements for obtaining hazardous substance information the State Fire Marshal considers necessary. All rules adopted under this subsection shall be adopted after public hearing in accordance with ORS chapter 183.
����� (3) Any employer receiving a hazardous substance survey shall complete the hazardous substance survey and return it to the State Fire Marshal not later than March 1 of each year or within 60 days after the date the State Fire Marshal mails the hazardous substance survey, whichever is later.
����� (4) The State Fire Marshal shall update the hazardous substance survey once every 12 months.
����� (5) An employer shall update and return the hazardous substance survey on or before March 1 of each year or within 60 days after the date the State Fire Marshal mails the survey, whichever is later, or an employer shall update the hazardous substance survey whenever any substantive information required to be provided changes, whichever situation occurs most often.
����� (6) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall participate in the development and updating of the hazardous substance survey and shall have access to the data included in the survey.
����� (7) The State Fire Marshal may conduct an inspection to confirm the validity of a hazardous substance survey required by this section. The inspection shall be conducted according to the provisions of ORS 476.150. [1985 c.683 �6; 1985 c.696 �6; 1985 c.726 �4; 1987 c.259 �6; 1991 c.804 �1; 2005 c.825 �13]
����� 453.320 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �52; renumbered 689.860]
����� 453.322 Retention of information; distribution of and access to information. (1) The State Fire Marshal shall retain for at least five years the information provided by the employer under ORS 453.317.
����� (2) The State Fire Marshal shall provide copies of the information to each local public health authority as defined in ORS 431.003, fire district and any public or private safety agency participating in the emergency communications system pursuant to ORS 403.105 to 403.250 and, upon request, provide copies of the information to the following agencies located within the geographic jurisdiction of the fire district:
����� (a) Fire districts and other emergency service personnel responding to a hazardous substance incident;
����� (b) Health professionals;
����� (c) Law enforcement agencies; and
����� (d) Local emergency management agencies as described in ORS 401.305.
����� (3) The State Fire Marshal may distribute the information provided by an employer under ORS
ORS 442.015
442.015, a residential facility as defined by ORS 443.400, an adult foster home as defined by ORS 443.705 and any residential facility required to be registered under ORS 443.480 to 443.500. [1991 c.413 �1; 1997 c.249 �144]
����� 443.881 Transfer of property; undue influence. (1) No owner, employee or administrator of a residential facility as defined by ORS 443.880 shall cause any person who is a resident of the facility to deliver to the owner, employee or administrator any funds or property of the resident by the exercise of undue influence.
����� (2) For the purposes of this section, �undue influence� means that an owner, employee or administrator of a residential facility has substituted the will or interests of the owner, employee or administrator for the will or interests of the resident of the facility. [1991 c.413 �2]
����� 443.885 [1991 c.416 �1; 2003 c.14 �265; repealed by 2017 c.679 �46]
MEMORY CARE
����� 443.886 Memory care endorsement required; standards; fees; rules. (1) If a facility intends to provide care for residents with Alzheimer�s disease or other forms of dementia by means of an endorsed memory care community, the facility must obtain a memory care endorsement on its license or registration.
����� (2) The Department of Human Services, with the input from representatives of advocate groups and the long term care industry, shall adopt by rule standards that ensure that the special needs of any resident with Alzheimer�s disease or other form of dementia who is cared for in an endorsed memory care community are met and that quality care is provided. The standards must include but are not limited to provisions for:
����� (a) Care planning, facility design, staffing, staff and administrator training, safety, egress control, elopement notifications, individual care planning, admission and transfer policy, family involvement, therapeutic activities and social services;
����� (b) Continuity of basic care requirements, including procedures to be followed during emergency evacuations and facility closures; and
����� (c) Marketing and advertising of the availability of and services from endorsed memory care communities.
����� (3) The department shall adopt a fee schedule for memory care endorsement, taking into account the type of facility and the number of residents.
����� (4) The department shall enforce rules adopted under subsection (2) of this section and ORS 443.889 and shall allow a licensee or registrant to retain the memory care endorsement required to care for residents with Alzheimer�s disease or other forms of dementia only as long as the licensee or registrant complies with the rules.
����� (5) The memory care endorsement may be suspended or revoked in the same manner as the license or registration is suspended or revoked.
����� (6) Unless a facility has obtained the memory care endorsement required by subsection (1) of this section, the facility may not:
����� (a) Advertise the facility as providing an Alzheimer�s care unit or memory care community; or
����� (b) Market the facility as providing an Alzheimer�s care unit or memory care community. [1991 c.416 �2; 2001 c.900 �193; 2005 c.22 �312; 2017 c.679 �28; 2021 c.588 �4; 2025 c.619 �12]
����� 443.887 Definitions. As used in this section and ORS 443.886 and 443.889:
����� (1) �Acuity-based staffing tool� means the acuity-based staffing tool described in ORS 443.432 or an acuity-based staffing tool adopted by a facility that meets requirements established by the Department of Human Services by rule.
����� (2) �Endorsed memory care community� means a special care unit in a designated, separated area for residents with Alzheimer�s disease or other forms of dementia that is locked or secured to prevent or limit access by a resident outside the designated or separated area.
����� (3) �Facility� means a residential care facility as defined in ORS 443.400. [2021 c.588 �1]
����� Note: 443.887 and 443.889 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 443 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 443.888 [1999 c.476 �4; 2005 c.688 �6; renumbered 443.895 in 2021]
����� 443.889 Use of acuity-based staffing tool; assessment of staffing levels; fines, penalties or conditions; rules. (1) The Department of Human Services shall adopt rules:
����� (a) Establishing minimum requirements for an acuity-based staffing tool adopted by a facility and the frequency with which a facility must reassess the facility�s staffing patterns with the acuity-based staffing tool.
����� (b) Establishing requirements for the design of an acuity-based staffing tool adopted by a facility to ensure that the tool recommends staffing levels, intensity and qualifications necessary to meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
����� (c) For carrying out subsection (5) of this section.
����� (2) Before finalizing any changes to rules adopted under subsection (1)(a) or (b) of this section, to promote quality care or sufficient staffing levels the department shall assess the administrative and operational impact on facilities and on the safety of the residents and staff of facilities.
����� (3) The department shall assess the staffing levels of a facility, at a minimum, each time the department conducts a survey, license approval or renewal or an investigation into a complaint regarding:
����� (a) Abuse of a resident;
����� (b) Injury to a resident;
����� (c) Resident safety; or
����� (d) Staffing levels.
����� (4) The assessment under subsection (3) of this section must include a determination of whether the facility is:
����� (a) Using an acuity-based staffing tool that meets the requirements of rules adopted under subsection (1) of this section;
����� (b) Recalculating the facility�s staffing patterns using the acuity-based staffing tool with the frequency required by rules adopted under subsection (1) of this section;
����� (c) Consistently staffing to the levels, intensity and qualifications indicated by the acuity-based staffing tool; and
����� (d) Consistently meeting the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
����� (5) If the department finds, during an assessment under subsection (3) of this section, that a facility is:
����� (a) Not using an acuity-based staffing tool, the department shall require the facility to adopt the acuity-based staffing tool developed by the department until the facility has in place the facility�s own acuity-based staffing tool.
����� (b) Using an acuity-based staffing tool but is not meeting the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents 24 hours a day, seven days a week, the department shall:
����� (A) Place a condition on the facility�s license as provided in ORS 441.736 (1)(b)(A), (B), (C) or (F);
����� (B) Establish staffing levels in a corrective action plan;
����� (C) Impose fines, penalties or conditions required by law or that the department deems necessary to compel compliance; and
����� (D) Continuously monitor the facility for compliance with the staffing levels indicated by the acuity-based staffing tool for six months or until the department removes the condition placed under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
����� (c) Using an acuity-based staffing tool but the tool does not meet the requirements of the rules adopted under subsection (1)(a) and (b) of this section or the facility is not using the tool to review its staffing levels at the frequency required by the rules, the department shall:
����� (A) Assess whether the facility is meeting the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents 24 hours a day, seven days a week; and
����� (B) Impose fines, penalties or conditions on the facility�s license that are required by law or that the department deems necessary to compel compliance. [2021 c.588 �2; 2024 c.92 �7]
����� Note: See note under 443.887.
����� 443.890 Independent family councils. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Facility� means a facility with a memory care endorsement under ORS 443.886.
����� (b) �Independent family council� means a group of residents, family members of residents or legal representatives of residents that meets privately, either in person or virtually.
����� (c) �Resident� means an individual residing in a facility.
����� (2) A resident has the right to organize and participate in resident groups in a facility, including an independent family council.
����� (3) At the time that a resident is admitted to a facility, the facility shall provide to the resident and the resident�s legal representative:
����� (a) Written notice of the resident�s right to organize and participate in resident groups in the facility, including an independent family council; and
����� (b) Information about how to contact and participate in any independent family council that has already been formed at the facility.
����� (4) When an independent family council has been formed at a facility:
����� (a) The facility shall provide adequate space in the entry area of the facility for the independent family council to display information about the independent family council.
����� (b) The facility shall provide space within the facility for the independent family council to meet during mutually agreed-upon times. The space must reasonably allow for privacy.
����� (c) If requested by the independent family council, the facility shall take reasonable steps to make residents and family members and legal representatives of residents aware, in a timely manner, of upcoming meetings of the independent family council.
����� (d) Staff and visitors may attend independent family council meetings only at the invitation of the independent family council. All visitors, including family members and legal representatives of residents, must comply with any general facility policies and procedures that apply to visitors, such as sign-in and sign-out policies and nondiscrimination and anti-harassment policies.
����� (e) The facility shall designate a staff person to be responsible for responding to, or coordinating a response to, any written requests or grievances that result from the independent family council.
����� (f) The facility shall respond in a timely manner to any requests or grievances submitted by the independent family council concerning issues of resident care or life in the facility. The facility is not required to implement any requests submitted by the independent family council but shall, upon request, provide a response that describes the facility�s rationale for its decision.
����� (5) An independent family council may not override the rights of a resident.
����� (6) A facility may not:
����� (a) Discriminate or retaliate against a resident based on the participation of the resident or the resident�s family member or legal representative in an independent family council.
����� (b) Willfully interfere with the formation, maintenance or promotion of an independent family council. [2025 c.221 �1]
����� Note: 443.890 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 443 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
MISCELLANEOUS
����� 443.895 Exemption from ad valorem property taxation for certain facilities; certification. (1)(a) The owner of a long term care facility seeking to have the facility be exempt from ad valorem property taxation under ORS 307.811 shall apply to the Department of Human Services for certification of the facility as an essential community provider long term care facility.
����� (b) The application shall be made after the close of the calendar year for which the average percentage of residents eligible for medical assistance under Medicaid is to be determined.
����� (2) The application shall be in the form and shall contain the information prescribed by the department, including but not limited to:
����� (a) The location of the long term care facility; and
����� (b) A statement of the number of residents of the long term care facility during the previous calendar year and the number of those residents who were eligible for Medicaid.
����� (3) The department shall act upon an application within 15 days after the date the application has been filed with the department and all requested information has been provided by the applicant.
����� (4) The department shall certify a long term care facility as an essential community provider long term care facility if the facility:
����� (a) Is a nursing facility, assisted living facility or residential care facility and has an average residency rate of 50 percent or more who are eligible for Medicaid; or
����� (b) Is an adult foster home and has an average residency rate of 60 percent or more who are eligible for Medicaid.
����� (5) The department shall send the certification to the applicant. The certification shall state the tax year for which the certification is valid.
����� (6) A certification under this section shall be valid for the tax year beginning the July 1 immediately following the calendar year in which the long term care facility met the Medicaid eligibility residency rate set forth in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (7) As used in this section, �long term care facility� means a nursing facility, assisted living facility, residential care facility or adult foster home as defined in ORS 443.705. [Formerly 443.888]
����� Note: 443.895 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 443 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
(Temporary provisions relating to exemption from automatic sprinkler system requirement for certain residential training homes and adult foster homes)
����� Note: Sections 3 and 9, chapter 91, Oregon Laws 2022, provide:
����� Sec. 3. Notwithstanding any provision of the state building code, as defined in ORS 455.010, a single-family detached dwelling that is used to operate a residential training home, as defined in ORS
ORS 443.001
443.001:
����� (a) Develop online training modules to address the top two statewide issues identified by surveys or reviews of residential care facilities during the previous year; and
����� (b) Post and regularly update the data used to prepare the report described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (6) The Quality Measurement Council, in consultation with the department, shall establish a uniform system for residential care facilities to report quality metrics as required by subsection (2) of this section. The system must:
����� (a) Allow for electronic reporting of data, to the greatest extent practicable; and
����� (b) Take into account and utilize existing data reporting systems used by residential care facilities.
����� (7)(a) Quality metric data reported to the department under this section may not be used as the basis for an enforcement action by the department nor may the data be disclosed to another agency for use in an enforcement or regulatory action.
����� (b) Quality metric data are not admissible as evidence in any civil action, including but not limited to judicial, administrative, arbitration or mediation proceedings.
����� (c) Quality metric data reported to the department are not subject to:
����� (A) Civil or administrative subpoena; or
����� (B) Discovery in connection with a civil action, including but not limited to judicial, administrative, arbitration or mediation proceedings.
����� (8) Subsection (7) of this section does not exempt a residential care facility from complying with state law or prohibit the department�s use of quality metric data obtained from another source in the normal course of business or compliance activity. [2017 c.679 �15; 2017 c.679 �17]
����� 443.447 Quality Measurement Council. (1) The Quality Measurement Council is established in the Department of Human Services to prescribe how the department shall implement the Residential Care Quality Measurement Program established under ORS 443.446.
����� (2) The council consists of nine members, appointed by the Governor, as follows:
����� (a) One individual representing the Oregon Patient Safety Commission;
����� (b) One individual representing residential care facilities;
����� (c) One consumer representative from an Alzheimer�s advocacy organization;
����� (d) One licensed health care practitioner with experience in geriatrics;
����� (e) Two individuals associated with an academic institution who have expertise in research using data and analytics and in community-based care and quality reporting;
����� (f) The Long Term Care Ombudsman or a designee of the Long Term Care Ombudsman;
����� (g) One individual representing the department; and
����� (h) One direct care worker or a representative of a direct care worker who works in a residential care facility.
����� (3)(a) On and after January 1, 2022, the council may update by rule the quality metrics to be reported by residential care facilities under ORS 443.446.
����� (b) In developing quality metrics the council shall consider whether the data that must be reported reflect and promote quality care and whether reporting the data is unnecessarily burdensome on residential care facilities. [2017 c.679 �16; 2021 c.655 �1]
����� 443.448 Choice of prescription and nonprescription drugs and supplies. (1) As used in this section, �supplier� includes an authorized representative of the patient who purchases nonprescription medication or nonprescription sickroom supplies at retail.
����� (2) A resident in a residential facility must have a choice:
����� (a) From among prescription drug delivery systems as long as the system selected:
����� (A) Provides for timely delivery of drugs;
����� (B) Provides adequate protection to prevent tampering with drugs;
����� (C) Provides that drugs are delivered in a unit of use compatible with the established system of the facility for dispensing drugs, whether that system is provided by a facility pharmacy or by a contract with a pharmacy; and
����� (D) Provides a 24-hour emergency service procedure either directly or by contract with another pharmacy;
����� (b) From among suppliers of nonprescription medication, although no facility is required to accept any opened container of such medication; and
����� (c) From among suppliers of nonprescription sickroom supplies as long as any items supplied can be maintained in a clean manner with equipment available at the facility.
����� (3) If the established system of the facility, whether that system is provided by a facility pharmacy or a pharmacy under contract, provides patient profile information, the pharmacy chosen by the resident under subsection (2)(a) of this section must also provide that information for any resident it serves at the facility. [Formerly 443.437]
����� 443.449 Prescription drug packaging. (1) A residential care facility shall ensure that prescription drugs dispensed to residents of the facility are packaged in a manner that reduces errors in the tracking of and the administration of the drugs, including but not limited to the use of unit dose systems or blister packs.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to residents receiving pharmacy benefits through the United States Department of Veterans Affairs if the pharmacy benefits do not reimburse the cost of such packaging. [Formerly 443.438]
����� 443.450 Rules. (1) For a residential care facility, residential training facility or residential training home, the Director of Human Services shall adopt rules governing:
����� (a) The physical properties of the facility or home;
����� (b) Storage, preparation and serving of food;
����� (c) Care or training to be provided;
����� (d) The number, experience and training of the staff; and
����� (e) Any other factors affecting the care or training provided.
����� (2) For a residential treatment facility or residential treatment home, the Director of the Oregon Health Authority shall adopt rules governing:
����� (a) The physical properties of the facility or home;
����� (b) Storage, preparation and serving of food;
����� (c) Treatment to be provided;
����� (d) The number, experience and training of the staff; and
����� (e) Any other factors affecting the treatment provided.
����� (3) Distinct rules shall be adopted for homes of five or fewer residents, for facilities of six or more but fewer than 16 residents, and for facilities for 16 or more residents. The rules shall differentiate among categories of residents.
����� (4) For purposes of this section, �categories� refers to different populations of residents, differentiated by, but not limited to, age and need, as defined by the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority by rule. [1977 c.717 �6; 1991 c.801 �3; 2009 c.595 �788; 2011 c.720 �199]
����� 443.452 Waiver procedure. (1) The Director of Human Services shall waive the requirements of ORS 443.410 for a residential care facility caring for residents with physical disabilities if:
����� (a) Each resident is over 16 years of age;
����� (b) No more than five individuals with physical disabilities reside in any one building of the facility; and
����� (c) The residential care facility complies with the applicable requirements of the State Fire Marshal.
����� (2) As used in this section, �building� means any structure that does not share a common wall or roof with another structure. [1981 c.285 ��2,3; 1989 c.224 �97; 2007 c.70 �247; 2017 c.679 �45]
Note: 443.452 (1) was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 443 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 443.453 Interference with employee or volunteer disclosure of information concerning practice that threatens health or safety of residents prohibited. (1) A residential facility may not interfere with the good faith disclosure of information by an employee or volunteer concerning the abuse or mistreatment of a resident in the residential facility, violations of licensing or certification requirements, criminal activity at the facility, violations of state or federal laws or any practice that threatens the health and safety of a resident of the facility to:
����� (a) The Long Term Care Ombudsman, the Residential Facilities Ombudsman, the Department of Human Services, a law enforcement agency or other entity with legal or regulatory authority over the residential facility; or
����� (b) A family member, guardian, friend or other person who is acting on behalf of the resident.
����� (2) Unless performed with the intent to comply with state or federal law, including but not limited to protecting residents� rights or carrying out a facility�s policies and procedures that are consistent with state and federal law, it is interference with the disclosure of information as described in subsection (1) of this section if a residential facility:
����� (a) Asks or requires the employee or volunteer to sign a nondisclosure or similar agreement prohibiting the employee or volunteer from disclosing the information;
����� (b) Trains an employee or volunteer not to disclose the information; or
����� (c) Takes actions or communicates to the employee or volunteer that the employee or volunteer may not disclose the information.
����� (3) The licensing agency may revoke or suspend the license of a residential facility that is found to have violated subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) The department shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of this section.
����� (5) This section does not authorize the disclosure of:
����� (a) Protected health information, as defined in ORS 192.556, other than as is permitted by the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act privacy regulations, 45 C.F.R. parts 160 and 164, ORS 192.553 to 192.581 or by other state or federal laws limiting the disclosure of health information; or
����� (b) Information protected under ORS 419A.255 and 419A.257. [2019 c.381 �4]
����� 443.454 Provision of opioid overdose reversal medication upon discharge, release or transfer of resident from facility where resident received addiction treatment. (1) As used in this section, �facility� means a residential care facility, residential treatment facility or residential treatment home licensed under ORS 443.410.
����� (2) Notwithstanding ORS 689.800, upon the discharge or release of a resident, a facility shall provide to the resident at least two doses of an opioid overdose reversal medication and the necessary medical supplies to administer the medication if:
����� (a) The resident received addiction treatment at the facility for a current opioid use disorder; and
����� (b) The resident is discharged, released or transferred to an unlicensed private residence or other unlicensed setting.
����� (3)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a person who is acting in good faith, if the act does not constitute wanton misconduct, is immune from civil liability for any act or omission of an act committed during the course of providing to a resident opioid overdose reversal medications, and the necessary medical supplies to administer the medications, under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (b) This subsection does not apply to a person involved in the manufacture or sale of opioid overdose reversal medication.
����� (4) The requirements of subsection (2) of this section do not apply if a resident leaves the facility against the facility�s advice. [2023 c.297 �6]
����� Note: Section 7, chapter 297, Oregon Laws 2023, provides:
����� Sec. 7. The Oregon Health Authority shall facilitate access to opioid overdose reversal medications and the necessary medical supplies to administer the medications for hospitals licensed under ORS chapter 441, long term care facilities as defined in ORS 442.015, facilities as defined in section 4 of this 2023 Act [430.263] and facilities as defined in section 6 of this 2023 Act [443.454] for the purposes of carrying out sections 2 [441.052], 3 [441.698], 4 and 6 of this 2023 Act. [2023 c.297 �7]
����� 443.455 Civil penalties; rules. (1) Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, for purposes of imposing civil penalties, residential facilities approved under ORS 443.400 to 443.455 are subject to ORS 441.705 to 441.745.
����� (2)(a) The Director of Human Services shall impose penalties on residential care facilities pursuant to ORS 441.731.
����� (b) The director shall impose penalties pursuant to ORS 427.900 on residential training facilities and residential training homes that are not in compliance with ORS
ORS 443.449
443.449 in 2021]
����� 443.439 Increases in compensation of direct support professionals; legislative intent. It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that, when the Legislative Assembly approves increases in funding of services provided by residential training facilities or residential training homes, wages and health benefits paid to direct support professionals in the residential training facilities or residential training homes be increased at a comparable rate. [2017 c.707 �2]
����� 443.440 [1977 c.717 �12; 2005 c.22 �310; 2009 c.595 �786; 2009 c.828 �32; 2017 c.679 �26; renumbered 443.421 in 2019]
����� 443.441 Assessment of sufficient numbers of direct care staff; complaint investigations. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Consistently� means regularly and typically.
����� (b) �Direct care staff� means staff who provide services for residents that include assistance with daily living, medication administration, resident-focused activities, supervision and support.
����� (c) �Facility� includes a:
����� (A) Residential care facility as defined in ORS 443.400; and
����� (B) Facility with a memory care endorsement under ORS 443.886.
����� (d) �License condition� has the meaning given that term in ORS 441.736.
����� (e) �Substantial compliance� has the meaning given that term in ORS 443.436.
����� (2) In determining whether a facility has qualified awake direct care staff in sufficient numbers to meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident 24 hours a day as prescribed by rule, the Department of Human Services shall conduct an assessment, in accordance with rules for home and community-based settings adopted by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, and consider whether the facility consistently:
����� (a) Implements and maintains a current person-centered service plan for each resident as required by rule by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services;
����� (b) Provides timely access, 24 hours a day, to all supports needed for activities of daily living including eating, hydration, toileting, hygiene, bathing, dressing, oral care and other supports included in the resident�s person-centered service plan;
����� (c) Provides a timely response to issues impacting the dignity of the resident, including but not limited to wet or soiled briefs, clothing or linens; and
����� (d) Delivers care according to the schedule and procedures outlined in the resident�s person-centered service plan, including but not limited to wound care, medication administration, pain control, behavior support, cueing and repositioning.
����� (3) For a complaint of a licensing violation, other than abuse, that alleges harm or potential harm to a resident or for a complaint that a facility does not have qualified awake direct care staff in sufficient numbers to meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident 24 hours a day:
����� (a) The department shall begin:
����� (A) An on-site complaint investigation within 24 hours or before the end of the next business day for a complaint that alleges a licensing violation resulting in death; and
����� (B) A complaint investigation without undue delay for all other complaints; and
����� (b) The investigator shall:
����� (A) If the complaint involves an allegation of insufficient staff or if the investigator determines that insufficient staff may have contributed to the alleged licensing violation, assess whether the facility has qualified awake direct care staff in sufficient numbers to consistently meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident 24 hours a day pursuant to the criteria prescribed by rule under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (B) Interview all available witnesses who have been identified by any source as having personal knowledge relevant to the complaint, including applicable staff or volunteers of the Long Term Care Ombudsman. All interviews shall be conducted privately, unless the witness requests that the interview not be conducted privately.
����� (C) Write an investigation report that includes:
����� (i) The investigator�s personal observations;
����� (ii) A review of documents and records;
����� (iii) A summary of all witness statements; and
����� (iv) A statement of the factual basis for the findings for each incident or problem alleged in the complaint, including the investigator�s assessment of staffing levels and whether the facility has qualified awake direct care staff in sufficient numbers to consistently meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident 24 hours a day.
����� (4) A complaint investigation under subsection (3) of this section is separate from, and not a replacement for, an adult protective services investigation. The department may initiate a complaint investigation before or at the same time as an adult protective services investigation.
����� (5) No later than 90 days after a complaint investigation under subsection (3) of this section is initiated, the department shall provide the department�s findings to the facility, the complainant and the Long Term Care Ombudsman.
����� (6) If a complaint investigation under subsection (3) of this section results in a substantiated finding of a violation, the department shall:
����� (a) Immediately notify the facility and the Long Term Care Ombudsman in writing of the department�s findings and any license condition or other sanction imposed by the department as a result of the violation; and
����� (b) Provide the facility and the Long Term Care Ombudsman with a summary report of the department�s findings. The summary may not include any identifiable information about the resident, except that the report may not be redacted in a way that fails to disclose that death or injury occurred. The summary report must, at a minimum:
����� (A) Be written in clear, concise language that is readily comprehensible by the average person; and
����� (B) Include the nature of the complaint, the type of violation found by the investigator in the course of the investigation, the nature of the harm experienced by any resident as a result of the violation, whether the violation led to death or physical injury of a resident or staff member and any license condition or other sanction imposed on the facility as a result of the violation.
����� (7) Within 72 hours of receiving a summary report described in subsection (6) of this section, the facility shall provide notice of the substantiated finding of a violation and shall make the summary report available to all residents and to any contact persons designated by residents under ORS 443.444 if:
����� (a) The department made a substantiated finding of a violation that is pervasive or that represents a systemic failure at the facility; and
����� (b) The department:
����� (A) Found that the violation caused the death of a resident or serious harm or serious physical injury to a resident; or
����� (B) Imposed a licensing condition on the facility that includes a restriction on admissions.
����� (8) If, as a result of a complaint investigation under subsection (3) of this section, the department imposes a licensing condition on a facility that includes a restriction on admissions:
����� (a) The facility may submit to the department a written assertion of substantial compliance once the facility has remediated the violation.
����� (b) Within five calendar days after receipt of the facility�s written assertion of substantial compliance, the department shall determine whether the facility has achieved substantial compliance.
����� (c) The department shall lift the restriction within 24 hours if the department determines that the facility has achieved substantial compliance.
����� (d) The facility may notify residents once the restriction on admissions has been lifted. [2021 c.392 �1; 2025 c.619 �1]
����� Note: 443.441 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 443 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 443.443 Information provided upon application for admission. (1) A residential care facility, which includes an assisted living facility, shall provide, at a minimum, the following information to an individual or any person acting on behalf of the individual at the time the individual applies for admission to the residential care facility and upon request:
����� (a) A summary explanation of the services provided by the facility;
����� (b) A summary explanation of the types of care that the facility does not provide;
����� (c) A statement that if the facility is not capable of meeting the resident�s needs for care and services, the facility may require the resident to pursue other options, including by moving to another facility or care setting;
����� (d) A statement that if a resident leaves the facility to receive acute medical, psychiatric, nursing facility or other care, before the resident may return to the facility, the facility will first evaluate whether the facility is capable of meeting the resident�s care needs and, if not, the resident will not be permitted to return to the facility;
����� (e) A statement of a resident�s right to appeal if the facility requires the resident to leave the facility or does not permit the resident to return to the facility, as described in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this subsection;
����� (f) A statement of whether the facility will arrange for or otherwise coordinate hospice care for a resident upon request; and
����� (g) A summary explanation of the licensing and survey process for residential care facilities, as described in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (2) The information described in subsection (1) of this section must:
����� (a) Be in writing;
����� (b) Be written in plain English;
����� (c) Be explained to the individual or the person acting on behalf of the individual in a manner the individual or person understands;
����� (d) Be provided separately from all other disclosure and residency agreement documents; and
����� (e) Require the signature of the individual or the person acting on behalf of the individual acknowledging that the individual or person understands the content and the implications of the information.
����� (3) A residential care facility must update and submit to the Department of Human Services the information described in this section at any time there is a change in management or ownership of the facility. The department shall make the information available to the public on the department�s facility search website.
����� (4) The department shall develop and make available to residential care facilities a summary explanation of the licensing and survey process for residential care facilities, including information about where to find licensing and survey results for a facility. [2019 c.554 �2; 2021 c.655 �2; 2025 c.619 �13]
����� 443.444 Information provided upon admission; designated contact persons. Upon the admission of a resident to a residential care facility:
����� (1) The facility shall provide the resident with information developed by the Long Term Care Ombudsman describing the availability and services of the ombudsman.
����� (2) Unless the resident, the resident�s guardian or the resident�s legal representative chooses not to identify a designated contact person, the facility shall obtain from the resident, the resident�s guardian or the resident�s legal representative the full name, preferred contact information and preferred language of an individual to be contacted when the facility:
����� (a) Is required under ORS 443.441 (7) to provide notice of a substantiated finding of a violation;
����� (b) Is required under ORS 443.875 to provide notice of a substantiated finding of abuse; or
����� (c) Is required under ORS 443.436 to provide notice that the facility has been placed in the enhanced oversight and supervision program.
����� (3) The facility shall immediately update the information provided under subsection (2) of this section upon written notification from the resident, the resident�s guardian or the resident�s legal representative. [2019 c.117 �4; 2025 c.619 �5]
����� 443.445 Persons admissible at facilities and homes; transfer of persons requiring certain treatment; operation of facilities by persons relying on spiritual means for healing. (1) A residential facility may not admit individuals who require continuous nursing care except as provided in subsection (3) of this section.
����� (2) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, if any resident of a residential facility requires nursing care for eight or more consecutive days or a physician or the designee of a physician, a naturopathic physician or a registered nurse certifies that continued nursing care is required, the resident shall be transferred to an appropriate health care facility for as long as necessary.
����� (3) A resident of a residential care facility, residential training facility or residential training home who requires nursing care in addition to training or care needs, or any combination thereof, may be served by that facility or home with approval from the Department of Human Services and in accordance with the rules of the department and consistent with rules adopted by the Oregon State Board of Nursing under ORS 678.150.
����� (4) A resident of a residential treatment facility or residential treatment home who requires nursing care in addition to treatment needs may be served by that facility or home with approval from the Oregon Health Authority and in accordance with the rules of the authority and consistent with rules adopted by the Oregon State Board of Nursing under ORS 678.150.
����� (5) A residential facility may not admit individuals of categories other than those designated on its license without prior written consent of the licensing agency.
����� (6) In the case of residential facilities supervised by and operated exclusively for persons who rely upon prayer or spiritual means for healing in accordance with the creed or tenets of a well-recognized church or religious denomination, no medical, psychological or rehabilitative procedures shall be required. [1977 c.717 �5; 1991 c.292 �2; 2001 c.900 �185; 2009 c.535 �33; 2009 c.595 �787; 2017 c.356 �72; 2025 c.124 �28]
����� 443.446 Residential Care Quality Measurement Program. (1) The Residential Care Quality Measurement Program is established in the Department of Human Services. Under the program, the department shall, no later than July 1 of each year, publish an annual report, based on data reported by each residential care facility under subsection (2) of this section. Excluding data that identifies a resident, the report must include data compilation, illustration and narratives to:
����� (a) Describe statewide patterns and trends that emerge from the data reported to the department under subsection (2) of this section and compliance data maintained by the department;
����� (b) Identify residential care facilities that substantially failed to report data as required by this section;
����� (c) Allow residential care facilities and the public to compare a residential care facility�s performance on each quality metric, by demographics, geographic region, facility type and other categories the department believes may be useful to consumers and facilities;
����� (d) Show trends in performance on each of the quality metrics;
����� (e) Identify patterns of performance by geographic regions and other categories the department believes will be useful to consumers;
����� (f) Identify the number, severity and scope of regulatory violations by each geographic region; and
����� (g) Show average timelines for surveys and for investigations of abuse or regulatory noncompliance.
����� (2) Each residential care facility shall report, no later than January 31 of each year and in the form and manner prescribed by the Quality Measurement Council established under ORS 443.447, the quality metrics developed by the council under ORS 443.447.
����� (3) The department shall make available an annual report to each residential care facility that reports quality metrics under subsection (2) of this section using data compilation, illustration and narratives to allow the residential care facility to measure and compare its quality metrics over time.
����� (4) The department shall make available to the public in a standard format and in plain language the data reported by each residential care facility, excluding information that identifies a resident.
����� (5) The department shall, using moneys from the Quality Care Fund established under ORS
ORS 443.455
443.455 shall be deposited in the Quality Care Fund established in ORS 443.001. [1977 c.717 �10; 1983 c.47 �2; 2009 c.595 �784; 2009 c.828 �88; 2021 c.97 �60]
����� 443.431 Conversion facilities; fee; rules. (1) A facility that is licensed as a long term care facility under ORS 441.025 may apply to the Department of Human Services for licensure as a conversion facility. The department shall issue a conversion facility license upon receipt of an application and a fee that meet requirements established by the department by rule.
����� (2)(a) The department shall adopt rules governing the conversion of a facility�s license from a long term care facility license to a residential care facility license and the regulation of the facility during the conversion period.
����� (b) As of the date of licensure as a conversion facility, the conversion facility must be in substantial compliance with applicable state and local laws, rules, codes, ordinances and permit requirements.
����� (3) As used in this section, �substantial compliance� means a level of compliance with state law and with rules of the department such that any identified deficiencies pose a risk of no more than negligible harm to the health or safety of residents. [2017 c.679 �20]
����� 443.432 Acuity-based staffing tool. (1) The Department of Human Services shall develop or obtain, maintain and use, in collaboration with residential care facilities, an objective, technology-based, acuity-based staffing tool. The department may use the tool to:
����� (a) Evaluate whether a residential care facility has qualified awake caregivers sufficient in number to meet the 24-hour scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident; and
����� (b) Assess the number of direct care staff hours required by a particular residential care facility to meet each resident�s scheduled and unscheduled needs.
����� (2) The acuity-based staffing tool shall be made available to residential care facilities to:
����� (a) Enable the residential care facilities to assess their staffing needs and determine whether they have a sufficient number of qualified awake caregivers to meet the 24-hour scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident;
����� (b) Communicate the required staffing needs and each residential care facility�s staffing plan to residents, their family members and other persons; and
����� (c) Demonstrate to the department that the residential care facility�s staffing plan meets the 24-hour scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident.
����� (3) The department is not required to use the tool described in this section in every circumstance in which residential care facility staffing is evaluated, but the department must use the tool in collaboration with the facility if the department is considering imposing a staffing requirement on a facility as part of a licensing condition and the department and the facility are not in agreement about whether staffing meets the residents� scheduled and unscheduled needs or the staffing standards proposed by the department. [2017 c.679 �24]
����� 443.433 Direct care staff training in dementia care; rules. (1) In addition to any other training required by law, all direct care staff employed by a residential care facility shall, prior to providing direct care to residents of the facility, complete training in dementia care that includes:
����� (a) Education on the dementia disease process, including the progression of the disease, memory loss, psychiatric and behavioral symptoms;
����� (b) Techniques for understanding and managing behavioral symptoms, including but not limited to reducing the use of antipsychotic medications for nonstandard uses;
����� (c) Strategies for addressing the social needs of persons with dementia and providing them with meaningful activities; and
����� (d) Information on addressing specific aspects of dementia care and ensuring the safety of residents with dementia, including but not limited to how to:
����� (A) Address pain;
����� (B) Provide food and fluids;
����� (C) Prevent wandering and elopement; and
����� (D) Use a person-centered approach.
����� (2) A residential care facility shall provide a certificate of completion to direct care staff who complete the training described in subsection (1) of this section. If a member of the direct care staff is employed by a different residential care facility no later than 24 months after completing the training, the facility may elect to not require the staff member to repeat the training.
����� (3) In addition to the training described in subsection (1) of this section, direct care staff each must complete annually at least six hours of training in dementia care. This training may be part of any existing continuing education requirement imposed by law.
����� (4) All training in dementia care provided to direct care staff must be approved by a private or nonprofit organization that is approved by the Department of Human Services and that has expertise and specializes in educational training for residential care facility staff.
����� (5) All training in dementia care provided to direct care staff must reflect current standards for dementia care and be informed by the best evidence in the care and treatment of dementia.
����� (6) The department shall prescribe by rule how to assess the competency of direct care staff. [2017 c.679 �25]
����� 443.434 Staffing data. A residential training facility or residential training home licensed by the Department of Human Services shall submit annual staffing data to a nationally standardized reporting survey organization specified by the Department of Human Services. The department shall obtain state-specific data from the nationally standardized reporting survey organization, disaggregated by provider. [2017 c.707 �3]
����� 443.435 [1977 c.717 �11; 2005 c.22 �309; 2009 c.595 �785; renumbered 443.416 in 2019]
����� 443.436 Enhanced oversight and supervision program. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Consistently� means regularly and typically.
����� (b) �Substantial compliance� means a level of compliance with state law and with rules of the Department of Human Services such that any identified deficiencies pose a risk of no more than negligible harm to the health or safety of residents.
����� (2)(a) The department shall develop a framework for assessing the compliance of residential care facilities with regulatory requirements and for requiring corrective action that accurately and equitably measures compliance and the extent of noncompliance.
����� (b) The framework must include but is not limited to measures of the severity and scope of a residential care facility�s noncompliance, including but not limited to:
����� (A) Whether the facility has qualified awake direct care staff in sufficient numbers to consistently meet the scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident 24 hours a day; and
����� (B) The impact of any compliance deficiencies on the rights, health, welfare and safety of the residents.
����� (c) The department shall publish the framework on the department�s website and shall distribute the framework to residential care facilities licensed in this state.
����� (3) The department shall administer a residential care facility enhanced oversight and supervision program that focuses department resources on residential care facilities that consistently demonstrate:
����� (a) A lack of substantial compliance with the requirements of ORS 443.400 to 443.455 or rules adopted to implement ORS 443.400 to 443.455; or
����� (b) Performance substantially below statewide averages on quality metrics reported under the Residential Care Quality Measurement Program established under ORS 443.446.
����� (4) The residential care facility enhanced oversight and supervision program shall take one or more of the following actions that the department deems necessary to improve the performance of a residential care facility:
����� (a) Increase the frequency of surveys of the residential care facility.
����� (b) Conduct surveys that focus on areas of consistent noncompliance identified by the department.
����� (c) Impose one or more conditions on the license of the facility under ORS 441.736.
����� (5) The department shall terminate the enhanced oversight and supervision of a residential care facility:
����� (a) After three years if the residential care facility has shown through at least two consecutive in-person site surveys and reported quality metrics that the residential care facility no longer meets the criteria set forth in subsection (3) of this section; or
����� (b) After one year if the residential care facility submits a written assertion of substantial compliance and the department determines that the residential care facility no longer meets the criteria set forth in subsection (3) of this section.
����� (6) The department shall publish notice on the department�s website, including any website where the public can access a database of long term care facilities, of any residential care facility that is in the enhanced oversight and supervision program.
����� (7) A residential care facility that is in the enhanced oversight and supervision program shall provide written notice to current and prospective residents of the facility and any contact persons designated by residents under ORS 443.444 that the facility has been placed in the program. Once the department has terminated the enhanced oversight and supervision, the facility may notify residents that the facility is no longer in the program.
����� (8) Using moneys from the Quality Care Fund established under ORS 443.001, the department shall develop, maintain and periodically update compliance guidelines for residential care facilities serving seniors and persons with disabilities. The guidelines must be made available electronically.
����� (9) This section does not preclude the department from taking any action authorized by ORS
ORS 443.880
443.880 or 443.881 if the facility is a residential treatment facility or a residential treatment home.
����� (3) The Director of Human Services may not impose a penalty under subsection (1) of this section for violations other than those involving direct patient care or feeding, an adequate staff to patient ratio, sanitation involving direct patient care or a violation of ORS 441.605 or 443.880 or 443.881 or of the rules required to be adopted by ORS 441.610 unless a violation is found on two consecutive surveys of a long term care facility.
����� (4) The Director of the Oregon Health Authority may not impose a penalty under subsection (2) of this section for violations other than those involving direct patient care or feeding, an adequate staff to patient ratio, sanitation involving direct patient care or a violation of ORS 443.880 or 443.881. The director in every case shall prescribe a reasonable time for elimination of a violation:
����� (a) Not to exceed 30 days after first notice of a violation; or
����� (b) In cases where the violation requires more than 30 days to correct, such time as is specified in a plan of correction found acceptable by the director. [1975 c.328 �1; 1977 c.261 �8; 1979 c.261 �8; 1983 c.740 �159; 1987 c.428 �36; 1991 c.413 �4; 2009 c.595 �739; 2011 c.9 �61; 2017 c.679 �7]
����� Note: See note under 441.705.
����� 441.712 Notice of civil penalty. (1) Any civil penalty under ORS 441.710 shall be imposed in the manner provided by ORS 183.745.
����� (2) Notwithstanding ORS 183.745, the person to whom the notice is addressed shall have 10 days from the date of service of the notice in which to make written application for a hearing before:
����� (a) The Director of Human Services if the facility is a long term care facility, residential care facility, residential training facility or residential training home; or
����� (b) The Director of the Oregon Health Authority if the facility is a residential treatment facility or residential treatment home. [1977 c.261 �6; 1987 c.428 �37; 1991 c.734 �23; 2003 c.14 �257; 2009 c.595 �740]
����� Note: See note under 441.705.
����� 441.715 Criteria for civil penalties; rules. (1) The Director of Human Services shall impose civil penalties under ORS
ORS 447.154
447.154 and subsection (3) of this section, no person shall offer to sell, sell or dispose of, by gift or otherwise, in connection with the person�s business an uncertified plumbing product.
����� (2) The provisions of ORS 447.152, 447.154 and 447.156 do not apply to products determined by rule not to be plumbing products.
����� (3) In addition to any other remedy provided by law, any person who purchases a plumbing product sold or disposed of in violation of ORS 447.152 may recover from a person violating subsections (1) and (2) of this section an amount equal to the purchase price of the plumbing product if the purchaser returns the plumbing product within 90 days from the date of purchase. [1993 c.396 ��2,5]
����� 447.160 [1981 c.438 �44; 1999 c.846 �1; repealed by 2001 c.411 �31]
STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR ACCESS BY PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
����� 447.210 Definitions for ORS 447.210 to 447.280. As used in ORS 447.210 to 447.280, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Affected buildings� includes any place of public accommodations and commercial facilities designed, constructed and altered in compliance with the accessibility standards established by the Americans with Disabilities Act. �Affected buildings� also includes any government building that is subject to Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act. �Affected buildings� also includes private entities, private membership clubs and churches that have more than one floor level and more than 4,000 square feet in ground area or that are more than 20 feet in height, measured from the top surface of the lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the building.
����� (2) �Americans with Disabilities Act� means the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 found at 42 U.S.C. section 12101 et seq.
����� (3) �Architectural barriers� are physical design features that restrict the full use of affected buildings and their related facilities by persons with disabilities.
����� (4) �Commercial facilities� includes nonresidential facilities, such as office buildings, factories and warehouses, whose operations affect commerce.
����� (5) �Covered multifamily dwellings� means buildings consisting of four or more dwelling units if such buildings have one or more elevators, and ground floor dwelling units in other buildings consisting of four or more dwelling units. Dwelling units within a single structure separated by firewalls do not constitute separate buildings.
����� (6) �Department� means the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (7) �Director� means the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (8) �Fair Housing Act� means the Fair Housing Act of 1968, as amended in 1988, found at 42 U.S.C. section 3604 et seq.
����� (9) �Municipality� means a city, county or other unit of local government otherwise authorized by law to enact building codes.
����� (10) �Private entities� means privately owned entities offering examinations or courses related to applications, licensing, certification or credentials for secondary or post-secondary education, professional or trade purposes.
����� (11) �Public accommodations� means a facility whose operations affect commerce and fall within at least one of the following categories:
����� (a) Places of lodging not including owner-occupied establishments renting fewer than six rooms;
����� (b) Establishments serving food or drink;
����� (c) Places of exhibition or entertainment;
����� (d) Places of public gathering;
����� (e) Sales or rental establishments;
����� (f) Service establishments;
����� (g) Public transportation terminals, depots or stations;
����� (h) Places of public display or collection;
����� (i) Places of recreation;
����� (j) Places of education;
����� (k) Social service center establishments; and
����� (L) Places of exercise or recreation.
����� (12) �Related facilities� means building site improvements including, but not limited to, parking lots, passageways, roads, clustered mailboxes located either on the site or in an adjacent public right of way or any other real or personal property located on the site.
����� (13) �Structural code� means the specialty code defined in ORS 455.010. [1971 c.230 �2; 1973 c.539 �1; 1975 c.675 �35; 1979 c.133 �1; 1987 c.414 �27; 1987 c.604 �12; 1989 c.224 �109; 1991 c.67 �122; 1993 c.503 �1; 1993 c.744 �74; 1995 c.307 �1; 2011 c.488 �1]
����� 447.220 Purpose. It is the purpose of ORS 447.210 to 447.280 to make affected buildings, including but not limited to commercial facilities, public accommodations, private entities, private membership clubs and churches, in the state accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities, as provided in the Americans with Disabilities Act, and to make covered multifamily dwellings in the state accessible to and usable by all persons with disabilities, as provided in the Fair Housing Act. In requiring that buildings and facilities be usable by persons with disabilities, it is not the intention of the Legislative Assembly to require that items of personal convenience such as rest rooms, telephones and drinking fountains be provided for members of the public who have disabilities if they are not otherwise provided for members of the public who do not have disabilities. However, pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may provide greater protection to individuals with disabilities by adopting more stringent standards than prescribed by the Americans with Disabilities Act. [1971 c.320 �1; 1973 c.539 �2; 1979 c.133 �2; 1989 c.224 �110; 1993 c.503 �2]
����� 447.230 Standards and specifications to eliminate architectural barriers. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall, pursuant to ORS 455.030 and ORS chapter 183, establish standards and specifications in the structural code necessary to eliminate architectural barriers to entry to and use of affected buildings and their related facilities by persons who have disabilities.
����� (2) The director shall, to assist in the identification of architectural barriers and in the development of the standards and specifications referred to in subsection (1) of this section, be assisted by the Oregon Disabilities Commission or its designee. [1971 c.320 �3; 1973 c.539 �3; 1979 c.133 �3; 1983 c.740 �169; 1987 c.414 �27b; 1987 c.672 �1; 1989 c.224 �111; 1989 c.703 �1; 1993 c.503 �3; 1993 c.744 �75a]
����� 447.231 Rules to eliminate architectural barriers. Notwithstanding any other provision of law and the authority of any board within the Department of Consumer and Business Services, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adopt rules to conform the state building code to the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Fair Housing Act and the regulations adopted thereunder. In addition, the director shall adopt rules to conform the state building code to the provisions of ORS 447.210 to 447.280, to the extent to which any statute is stricter than the Americans with Disabilities Act or the Fair Housing Act. [1991 c.691 �2; 1993 c.503 �4; 2003 c.14 �269]
����� 447.233 Accessible parking space requirements; inspection of spaces; violation. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall include in the state building code, as defined in ORS 455.010, a requirement that the number of accessible parking spaces specified in subsection (2) of this section be provided for affected buildings subject to the state building code and that the spaces be signed as required by subsection (2) of this section. Spaces may also be marked in a manner specified in the state building code.
����� (2)(a) The number of accessible parking spaces shall be:
����� ����������� �������� ����������������������������� ���������������������������� Required�������������������� Required
����� ����������� �������� ���������������������� Required������������� Minimum Number��� Minimum Number of
����� Total Parking����������� Minimum Number of������������ of Van��������������� �Wheelchair User
����� In Lot� ����������������������� Accessible Spaces������ Accessible Spaces��������� Only� Spaces
����� 1��������� to����� 25������������������������ 1��������������������������������� 1��������������������������������� -
����� 26������� to����� 50������������������������ 2��������������������������������� 1��������������������������������� -
����� 51������� to����� 75������������������������ 3��������������������������������� 1��������������������������������� -
����� 76������� to����� 100���������������������� 4��������������������������������� 1��������������������������������� -
����� 101����� to����� 150���������������������� 5��������������������������������� -��������������������������������� 1
����� 151����� to����� 200���������������������� 6��������������������������������� -��������������������������������� 1
����� 201����� to����� 300���������������������� 7��������������������������������� -��������������������������������� 1
����� 301����� to����� 400���������������������� 8��������������������������������� -��������������������������������� 1
����� 401����� to����� 500���������������������� 9��������������������������������� -��������������������������������� 2
����� 501����� to����� 1,000����������� 2% of total������������������������� -������������������������� 1 in every 8
����������������� ������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� accessible spaces or
�������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� portion thereof
����� 1,001�� and�� over�������� 20 plus 1 for each�������������������� -������������������������� 1 in every 8
����������������� �������������������������� 100 over 1,000����������������������� ������������������� accessible spaces or
�������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� portion thereof
����� (b) In addition, one in every eight accessible spaces, but not less than one, shall be van accessible. Where five or more parking spaces are designated accessible, any space that is designated as van accessible shall be reserved for wheelchair users. A van accessible parking space shall be at least nine feet wide and shall have an adjacent access aisle that is at least eight feet wide.
����� (c) Accessible parking spaces shall be at least nine feet wide and shall have an adjacent access aisle that is at least six feet wide.
����� (d) The access aisle shall be located on the passenger side of the parking space except that two adjacent accessible parking spaces may share a common access aisle.
����� (e) A sign shall be posted for each accessible parking space. The sign shall be clearly visible to a person parking in the space, shall be marked with the International Symbol of Access and shall indicate that the spaces are reserved for persons with disabled person parking permits. A van accessible parking space shall have an additional sign marked �Van Accessible� mounted below the sign. A van accessible parking space reserved for wheelchair users shall have a sign that includes the words �Wheelchair User Only.�
����� (f) Accessible parking spaces and signs shall be designed in compliance with the standards set forth by the Oregon Transportation Commission in consultation with the Oregon Disabilities Commission.
����� (3) No ramp or obstacle may extend into the parking space or the aisle, and curb cuts and ramps may not be situated in such a way that they could be blocked by a legally parked vehicle.
����� (4) Parking spaces required by this section shall be maintained so as to meet the requirements of this section at all times and to meet the standards established by the state building code.
����� (5) The director is authorized to inspect parking spaces and facilities and buildings subject to the provisions of this section, and to do whatever is necessary to enforce the requirements, including the maintenance requirements, of this section. Municipalities and counties may administer and enforce the requirements of this section in the manner provided under ORS 455.148 or 455.150 for administration and enforcement of specialty codes. All plans for parking spaces subject to the provisions of this section must be approved by the director prior to the creation of the spaces.
����� (6) Requirements adopted under this section do not apply to long-term parking facilities at the Portland International Airport.
����� (7) Any reported violation of this section shall be investigated by the administrative authority. The administrative authority shall make a final decision and order correction, if necessary, within 30 days of notification. Any aggrieved person may appeal within 30 days of the decision by the administrative authority to the appropriate municipal appeals board or, at the option of the local jurisdiction, directly to the Building Codes Structures Board established under ORS 455.132. The appeal shall be acted upon within 60 days of filing. The decision of the municipal appeals board may be appealed to the board. The board shall act on the appeal within 60 days of filing. All appeals to the board shall be filed in accordance with ORS 455.690. [1979 c.809 �2; 1981 c.275 �1; 1983 c.338 �930; 1987 c.187 �1; 1989 c.243 �15; 1991 c.741 �6; 1993 c.503 �8; 1993 c.744 �77; 2001 c.573 �5; 2007 c.468 �1]
����� 447.235 [1973 c.539 �11; 1989 c.224 �112; repealed by 1993 c.503 �14]
����� 447.240 [1971 c.320 �4; 1973 c.539 �4; 1973 c.540 �1; 1974 c.36 �14; 1989 c.224 �113; repealed by 1993 c.503 �14]
����� 447.241 Standards for renovating, altering or modifying certain buildings; barrier removal improvement plan. (1) Every project for renovation, alteration or modification to affected buildings and related facilities that affects or could affect the usability of or access to an area containing a primary function shall be made to insure that, to the maximum extent feasible, the paths of travel to the altered area and the rest rooms, telephones and drinking fountains serving the altered area are readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, unless such alterations are disproportionate to the overall alterations in terms of cost and scope.
����� (2) Alterations made to the path of travel to an altered area may be deemed disproportionate to the overall alteration when the cost exceeds 25 percent of the alteration to the primary function area.
����� (3) If the cost of alterations to make the paths of travel to the altered area fully accessible is disproportionate to the cost of the overall alteration, the paths of travel shall be made accessible to the extent that it can be made accessible without incurring disproportionate costs.
����� (4) In choosing which accessible elements to provide under this section, priority shall be given to those elements that will provide the greatest access. Elements shall be provided in the following order:
����� (a) Parking;
����� (b) An accessible entrance;
����� (c) An accessible route to the altered area;
����� (d) At least one accessible rest room for each sex or a single unisex rest room;
����� (e) Accessible telephones;
����� (f) Accessible drinking fountains; and
����� (g) When possible, additional accessible elements such as storage and alarms.
����� (5) A series of small alterations to an area served by a single path of travel does not satisfy the obligation to provide an accessible path of travel created under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (6) If an area containing a primary function has been altered without providing an accessible path of travel to the area and subsequent alterations affecting the same path of travel are undertaken within three years of the original alteration, the total cost of the alterations to the primary function area on the path of travel during the preceding three-year period shall be considered in determining whether the cost of making the path of travel accessible is disproportionate.
����� (7)(a) A barrier removal improvement plan may satisfy the requirements of subsection (1) of this section. The plan shall require an equivalent or greater level of barrier removal than required by subsection (1) of this section.
����� (b) The barrier removal improvement plan shall include:
����� (A) A letter of participation from the building owner;
����� (B) A building survey that identifies existing architectural barriers;
����� (C) An improvement plan and time schedule for removal of architectural barriers; and
����� (D) An implementation agreement.
����� (c) The barrier removal improvement plan may be reviewed and accepted through the waiver process under ORS 447.250. The plan shall be reviewed upon completion or every three years for compliance with the requirements of this section.
����� (8) For purposes of this section, �primary function� is a major activity for which the facility is intended. [1993 c.503 �7]
����� 447.243 [1973 c.539 �6; 1989 c.224 �114; repealed by 1993 c.503 �14]
����� 447.245 [1973 c.539 �17; 1973 c.540 �3; repealed by 1993 c.503 �14]
����� 447.247 Elevators required; criteria; rules. (1) Elevators are required:
����� (a) In all shopping centers, shopping malls, professional offices of health care providers and government buildings that are covered by Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act;
����� (b) In all other commercial facilities, private entities and places of public accommodation covered by Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act that have more than one floor level and more than 3,000 square feet in ground area or that are more than 20 feet in height, measured from the top surface of the lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the building; and
����� (c) In all private membership clubs and churches that have more than one floor level and more than 4,000 square feet in ground area or that are more than 20 feet in height, measured from the top surface of the lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the building.
����� (2) The Department of Consumer and Business Services may by rule create exceptions to the requirements of this section if this section would require an elevator in a building that would not be required to have an elevator under the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act or the Fair Housing Act. [1993 c.503 �6; 1995 c.307 �2]
����� 447.250 Waiver or modification of standards and specifications; appeals board; procedures; fees. (1) When a person or governmental entity undertaking the construction, renovation, alteration or modification of an affected building or its related facilities determines that a particular standard or specification exceeds the standards or specifications imposed by the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Fair Housing Act, and that full compliance with the standard or specification is impractical in that it would defeat the purpose of the project proposed or in process, it may apply to the appeals board having jurisdiction over the project for a waiver or modification of such standard or specification, setting forth the reasons for its determination and a proposal for the work complying with the particular standard or specification to the maximum extent that it considers practical.
����� (2)(a) For projects involving a state correctional facility as defined in ORS 421.005 (2), or a local correctional facility, as defined in ORS 169.005, the appeals board referred to in subsection (1) of this section is the Building Codes Structures Board established under ORS 455.132.
����� (b) For all other projects, the appeals board referred to in subsection (1) of this section is the appeals board established under ORS 455.020 (4) by the municipality having jurisdiction over the project.
����� (3) The appeals board shall thereupon investigate the application. The board in its investigation shall be required to seek the advice of the Oregon Disabilities Commission or its designee in dealing with architectural barrier waivers. If the appeals board finds that the proposal submitted with the application would constitute a substantial compliance with, or an acceptable alternative to, the particular standard or specification in view of the objectives of ORS 447.210 to 447.280, the waiver shall be granted. If the board finds otherwise, the application shall be promptly denied with notice to the requesting person or governmental entity of the denial.
����� (4) The findings of the appeals board shall include the estimated building costs and the additional cost of construction to conform to the requirements of ORS 447.210 to 447.280 over the cost of a nonconforming feature or any other special reason or circumstance that, in the judgment of the board, justifies the decision.
����� (5) Any person aggrieved by the final decision of an appeals board may within 30 days of the decision appeal to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. In the case where no appeals board has been created the director shall have original jurisdiction of an application for a waiver. The applicant for a waiver or an appeal shall submit a fee of $20 payable to the director with the request for waiver or appeal. In determining an appeal or an original application, the procedures and standards of subsections (1) to (4) of this section shall apply to the director. [1971 c.320 �5; 1973 c.539 �7; 1979 c.133 �4; 1987 c.672 �3; 1989 c.224 �115; 1989 c.703 �2; 1993 c.744 �78; 1995 c.307 �3; 2001 c.517 �6]
����� 447.255 Access to lottery-funded facilities by persons with disabilities. (1) It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that any affected buildings, the construction costs of which are paid for in whole or in part by lottery funds, shall be accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities in the manner prescribed in ORS 447.210 to 447.280.
����� (2) Promotional and marketing programs described by this section shall promote and identify lottery-funded facilities as accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities whenever appropriate. [1989 c.909 �49; formerly 461.730; 1993 c.503 �9; 2005 c.835 �29]
����� 447.260 Rules. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may promulgate rules reasonably necessary to implement and enforce ORS 447.210 to 447.280 as part of the structural code including, but not limited to, rules authorizing the director to waive or modify any standards and specifications with respect to work on affected buildings and their related facilities where the director determines, with respect to emergency or temporary construction, that compliance with such standards or specifications would not be necessary to fulfill the objectives of ORS 447.210 to 447.280 or would be impractical.
����� (2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall by rule establish criteria for determining the lowest flooring of a building for the purposes of the definition of �affected buildings� provided by ORS 447.210 and for the purposes of ORS 447.247. [1971 c.320 �6; 1973 c.539 �8; 1979 c.133 �5; 1993 c.503 �10; 1993 c.744 �76; 1995 c.307 �4]
����� 447.270 Cooperation with public officials and agencies required. The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or the designated representative of the director shall cooperate with and receive the assistance of all persons, all appropriate elective or appointive public officials and all state or governmental agencies in carrying out the responsibilities of the director under ORS 447.210 to
ORS 448.279
448.279.
����� (g) A person that for compensation arranges, undertakes, offers to undertake or submits a bid to clean or service chimneys.
����� (h) A person that arranges for, undertakes, offers to undertake or submits a bid for the performance of restoration work as defined in ORS 701.540.
����� (6) �Developer� means a contractor that owns property or an interest in property and engages in the business of arranging for construction work or performing other activities associated with the improvement of real property, with the intent to sell the property.
����� (7)(a) �General contractor� means a contractor whose business operations require the use of more than two unrelated building trades or crafts that the contractor supervises or performs in whole or part, whenever the sum of all contracts on any single property, including materials and labor, exceeds an amount established by rule by the board.
����� (b) �General contractor� does not mean a specialty contractor or a residential limited contractor.
����� (8)(a) �Home improvement� means a renovation, remodel, repair or alteration by a residential contractor to an existing owner-occupied:
����� (A) Residence that is a site-built home;
����� (B) Condominium, rental residential unit or other residential dwelling unit that is part of a larger structure, if the property interest in the unit is separate from the property interest in the larger structure;
����� (C) Modular home constructed off-site;
����� (D) Manufactured dwelling; or
����� (E) Floating home, as defined in ORS 830.700.
����� (b) �Home improvement� does not include a renovation, remodel, repair or alteration by a residential contractor:
����� (A) To a structure that contains one or more dwelling units and is four stories or less above grade; or
����� (B) That the residential contractor performed in the course of constructing a new residential structure.
����� (9)(a) �Home inspector� means a person who, for a fee, inspects and provides written reports on the overall physical condition of a residential structure.
����� (b) �Home inspector� does not include persons certified under ORS chapter 455 to inspect new, repaired or altered structures for compliance with the state building code.
����� (10) �Key employee� means an employee or owner of a contractor who is a corporate officer, manager, superintendent, foreperson or lead person or any other employee the board identifies by rule.
����� (11) �Large commercial structure� means a structure that is not a residential structure or small commercial structure.
����� (12) �Officer� means any of the following persons:
����� (a) A president, vice president, secretary, treasurer or director of a corporation.
����� (b) A general partner in a limited partnership.
����� (c) A manager in a manager-managed limited liability company.
����� (d) A member of a member-managed limited liability company.
����� (e) A trustee.
����� (f) A person the board defines by rule as an officer. The definition of officer adopted by board rule may include persons not listed in this subsection who may exercise substantial control over a business.
����� (13) �PEO relationship� has the meaning given that term in ORS 656.849.
����� (14) �Professional employer organization� has the meaning given that term in ORS 656.849.
����� (15) �Residential contractor� means a licensed contractor that holds an endorsement as a:
����� (a) Residential general contractor;
����� (b) Residential specialty contractor;
����� (c) Residential limited contractor;
����� (d) Residential developer;
����� (e) Residential locksmith services contractor;
����� (f) Residential restoration contractor;
����� (g) Home inspector services contractor;
����� (h) Home services contractor; or
����� (i) Home energy performance score contractor.
����� (16) �Residential developer� means a developer of property that is zoned for or intended for use compatible with a residential or small commercial structure.
����� (17)(a) �Residential structure� means:
����� (A) A residence that is a site-built home;
����� (B) A structure that contains one or more dwelling units and is four stories or less above grade;
����� (C) A condominium, rental residential unit or other residential dwelling unit that is part of a larger structure, if the property interest in the unit is separate from the property interest in the larger structure;
����� (D) A modular home constructed off-site;
����� (E) A manufactured dwelling;
����� (F) A floating home as defined in ORS 830.700; or
����� (G) An appurtenance to a home, structure, unit or dwelling described in subparagraphs (A) to (F) of this paragraph.
����� (b) �Residential structure� does not mean:
����� (A) Subject to paragraph (a)(C) of this subsection, a structure that contains both residential and nonresidential units;
����� (B) Transient lodging;
����� (C) A residential school or residence hall;
����� (D) A state or local correctional facility;
����� (E) A youth correction facility as defined in ORS 420.005;
����� (F) A youth care center operated by a county juvenile department under administrative control of a juvenile court pursuant to ORS 420.855 to 420.885;
����� (G) A detention facility as defined in ORS 419A.004;
����� (H) A nursing home;
����� (I) A hospital; or
����� (J) A place constructed primarily for recreational activities.
����� (18) �Responsible managing individual� means an individual who:
����� (a) Is an owner described in ORS 701.094 or an employee of the business;
����� (b) Exercises management or supervisory authority, as defined by the board by rule, over the construction activities of the business; and
����� (c)(A) Successfully completed the training and testing required for licensing under ORS 701.122 within a period the board identifies by rule;
����� (B) Demonstrated experience the board requires by rule; or
����� (C) Complied with the licensing requirements of ORS 446.395.
����� (19) �Small commercial structure� means:
����� (a) A nonresidential structure that has a ground area of 10,000 square feet or less, including exterior walls, and a height of not more than 20 feet from the top surface of the lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the structure;
����� (b) A nonresidential leasehold, rental unit or other unit that is part of a larger structure, if the unit has a ground area of 12,000 square feet or less, excluding exterior walls, and a height of not more than 20 feet from the top surface of the lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the unit;
����� (c) A nonresidential structure of any size for which the contract price of all construction contractor work to be performed on the structure as part of a construction project does not total more than $250,000; or
����� (d) An appurtenance to a structure or unit described in paragraphs (a) to (c) of this subsection.
����� (20) �Specialty contractor� means a contractor who performs work on a structure, project, development or improvement and whose operations as such do not fall within the definition of �general contractor.� �Specialty contractor� includes a person who performs work regulated under ORS 446.395.
����� (21) �Zero-lot-line dwelling� means a single-family dwelling unit constructed in a group of attached units in which:
����� (a) Each attached unit extends from foundation to roof with open space on two sides; and
����� (b) Each dwelling unit is separated by a property line.
����� 701.007 [1989 c.928 �3; repealed by 1991 c.79 �3]
����� 701.010 Exemptions from licensure; rules. The Construction Contractors Board may adopt rules to make licensure optional for persons who offer, bid or undertake to perform work peripheral to construction, as defined by administrative rule of the board. The following persons are exempt from licensure under this chapter:
����� (1) A person who is constructing, altering, improving or repairing personal property.
����� (2) A person who is constructing, altering, improving or repairing a structure located within the boundaries of any site or reservation under the jurisdiction of the federal government.
����� (3) A person who furnishes materials, supplies, equipment or finished product and does not fabricate them into, or consume them, in the performance of the work of a contractor.
����� (4) A person working on one structure or project, under one or more contracts, when the aggregate price of all of that person�s contracts for labor, materials and all other items is less than $1,000 and such work is of a casual, minor or inconsequential nature. This subsection does not apply to a person who advertises or puts out any sign or card or other device that might indicate to the public that the person is a contractor.
����� (5) An owner who contracts for work to be performed by a licensed contractor. This subsection does not apply to a person who, in the pursuit of an independent business, constructs, remodels, repairs or for compensation and with the intent to sell the structure, arranges to have constructed, remodeled or repaired a structure with the intent of offering the structure for sale before, upon or after completion. It is prima facie evidence that there was an intent of offering the structure for sale if the person who constructed, remodeled or repaired the structure or arranged to have the structure constructed, remodeled or repaired does not occupy the structure after its completion.
����� (6) An owner who contracts for one or more licensed contractors to perform work wholly or partially within the same calendar year on not more than three existing residential structures of the owner. This subsection does not apply to an owner contracting for work that requires a building permit unless the work that requires a permit is performed by, or under the direction of, a residential general contractor.
����� (7) A person performing work on a property that person owns or performing work as the owner�s employee, whether the property is occupied by the owner or not, or a person performing work on that person�s residence, whether or not that person owns the residence. This subsection does not apply to a person performing work on a structure owned by that person or the owner�s employee, if the work is performed in the pursuit of an independent business with the intent of offering the structure for sale before, upon or after completion.
����� (8) A person licensed or registered in one of the following trades or professions when operating within the scope of that license or registration:
����� (a) An architect registered by the State Board of Architect Examiners.
����� (b) A professional engineer registered by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (c) A water well contractor licensed by the Water Resources Department.
����� (d) A sewage disposal system installer licensed by the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (e) A landscape contracting business licensed under ORS 671.510 to 671.760.
����� (f) A pesticide operator licensed under ORS 634.116 who does not conduct inspections for wood destroying organisms for the transfer of real estate.
����� (g) An appraiser certified or licensed under ORS chapter 674 or an appraiser assistant registered under ORS chapter 674 by the Appraiser Certification and Licensure Board.
����� (9) A landscape contracting business operating within the scope of a license issued under ORS
ORS 451.130
451.130.
����� (4) Levy and collect taxes for the purpose of providing funds to prepare and enforce coordinated master plans as provided in ORS 451.120 and 451.130.
����� (5) Expend funds for such surveys, investigations and studies as may be necessary for the preparation and enforcement of such master plans. [1955 c.509 �4; 1961 c.576 �3; 1963 c.515 �6; 1973 c.211 �2; 1973 c.785 �4]
SERVICE DISTRICTS
����� 451.410 Definitions for ORS 451.410 to 451.610. As used in ORS 451.410 to 451.610, unless the context indicates otherwise:
����� (1) �Change of organization� has the meaning given that term in ORS 198.705.
����� (2) �County� has the meaning given that term in ORS 198.705.
����� (3) �County court� includes the board of county commissioners.
����� (4) �District� means a county service district established under ORS 451.410 to 451.610 to provide service facilities in a county or counties.
����� (5) �Formation� has the meaning given that term in ORS 198.705.
����� (6) �Owner� means the record owner of real property or the holder of a duly recorded contract for purchase of real property within the district.
����� (7) �Service facilities� means public service installations, works or services provided within a county or counties for any or all of the purposes specified in ORS
ORS 453.317
453.317 and 453.342. Such an exemption can be made only if the State Fire Marshal finds that the location, quantity, concentration or type of hazardous substance or substances is not likely to endanger the public health, welfare or safety or the environment. [1985 c.726 �12]
����� 453.355 [1971 c.609 �9; 1975 c.606 �27; renumbered 469.360]
����� 453.357 Civil penalty. (1) In addition to any other liability or penalty provided by law the State Fire Marshal may impose a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $1,000 per day against any employer who, by a complete or partial failure to report hazardous substances, does not comply with the provisions of ORS 453.307 to 453.352 or any order or rule entered or adopted under ORS 453.307 to 453.414.
����� (2) Civil penalties under this section shall be imposed as provided in ORS 183.745. [1985 c.726 ��13,14; 1987 c.259 �7; 1991 c.734 �29]
����� 453.362 Department of Consumer and Business Services to supply employers� names; reimbursement. In order to conduct the hazardous substance survey under ORS 453.317, the State Fire Marshal may obtain employers� names and addresses from the Department of Consumer and Business Services. The Department of the State Fire Marshal shall pay for the expenses incurred by the Department of Consumer and Business Services in providing such information. [1985 c.726 �15; 2021 c.539 �114]
����� 453.365 [1971 c.609 �10; 1975 c.552 �38; 1975 c.606 �28; renumbered 469.370]
����� 453.367 Rules. In accordance with applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, the State Fire Marshal shall adopt rules necessary to carry out the provisions of ORS 453.307 to 453.414. [1985 c.726 �5]
����� 453.370 Limitations on local community right to know regulatory programs; local fees. (1) In order to maintain and ensure the effectiveness of state programs established under ORS 453.307 to
ORS 453.332
453.332, to a health professional if the health professional provides a statement of need and enters into a confidentiality agreement with the employer.
����� (3) A statement of need required under subsection (2) of this section shall:
����� (a) Be in writing;
����� (b) Describe in sufficient detail the reason the information is needed;
����� (c) Explain in detail why disclosure of the specific hazardous substance identity is essential and that without disclosure the health professional would be unable to provide adequate medical assistance; and
����� (d) Include a description of the procedures to be used to maintain the confidentiality of the disclosed information.
����� (4) The health professional providing medical assistance and the employer shall enter into a written confidentiality agreement stating that:
����� (a) The health professional will not use the trade secret information for any purpose other than the health needs asserted; and
����� (b) The health professional agrees not to release the information under any circumstances except as otherwise authorized by the terms of the agreement or in writing by the employer.
����� (5) The State Fire Marshal shall establish a uniform form for the confidentiality agreement required under this section. [1985 c.726 �9]
����� 453.342 When incident of injury to be reported; summary of injuries. Any fire department, emergency service personnel or law enforcement agency responding to an incident of injury to a human, wildlife, domestic animal or property resulting from a hazardous substance emergency shall make a report of the incident, in writing, to the Department of the State Fire Marshal. The State Fire Marshal annually shall summarize all incidents reported to the department and the information received as a result of the survey conducted under ORS 453.317. The State Fire Marshal shall submit a copy of the summary to:
����� (1) The Governor;
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly;
����� (3) The Department of Environmental Quality;
����� (4) The Department of Consumer and Business Services;
����� (5) The Department of Transportation;
����� (6) The Environmental Health Sciences Center at Oregon State University;
����� (7) The Oregon Department of Emergency Management;
����� (8) The Oregon Health Authority; and
����� (9) Every public library as defined in ORS 357.400. [1985 c.726 �10; 1993 c.187 �26; 2007 c.740 �38; 2009 c.595 �896; 2021 c.539 �113]
����� 453.345 [1971 c.609 �8; 1973 c.80 �57; 1975 c.606 �26; renumbered 469.350]
����� 453.347 Emergency response planning. (1) The State Fire Marshal shall assist with emergency response planning by appropriate agencies of government at the local, state and national levels to assure that the response to a hazardous substance fixed site or transportation accident is swift and appropriate to minimize damage to any person, property or wildlife. This planning shall include assisting in and training for the preparation of localized plans setting forth agency responsibilities for on-scene response.
����� (2) The State Fire Marshal may apply for funds as available to train, equip and maintain an appropriate response capability at the state and local level.
����� (3) The State Fire Marshal shall issue certificates to local agency personnel who have completed the training.
����� (4) To the extent practicable, the emergency preparedness and response program for hazardous substances as provided in this section shall be consistent with the program for radioactive material, wastes and substances developed by the State Department of Energy and the Oregon Health Authority under ORS chapters 453 and 469. [1985 c.726 �11; 2009 c.595 �897]
����� 453.352 Exemption from reporting requirements; rules. The State Fire Marshal may exempt by rule certain hazardous substances from all or part of the reporting requirements of ORS
ORS 453.400
453.400, indicating the amount of the fee due. The amount of the fee shall be in accordance with the fee schedules established under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) By rule and after hearing, the State Fire Marshal shall establish three schedules of fees to be submitted annually by each employer returning a hazardous substance survey under ORS 453.317, except as otherwise provided in subsection (4) of this section. In each case the fee shall be based upon the aggregate amount of the single largest annual aggregate substance reported that is manufactured, stored or used at the facility. The fee schedule shall be graduated and shall include but need not be limited to categories of fees for minimally hazardous substances, generally hazardous substances and very hazardous substances. In addition, the State Fire Marshal may establish a registration fee to be paid for certain hazardous substances and quantities of hazardous substances in lieu of the fee under the graduated schedule. When the State Fire Marshal assesses a registration fee, no local fee shall be assessed for those substances. The programs to be funded from fees collected under ORS 453.396 to 453.414 and the maximum range of the fees that may be considered are as follows:
����� (a) For funding the Community Right to Know and Protection Act, not less than $25 and not more than $2,000.
����� (b) For funding the Toxics Use Reduction and Hazardous Waste Reduction Act, not less than $25 and not more than $2,000.
����� (c) For each employer�s share of a total of up to $1 million to be deposited into the Orphan Site Account established under ORS 465.381, not less than zero and not more than $9,000. This schedule shall not require an employer to pay more than $25,000.
����� (3) The Department of Revenue shall collect fees established under this section. The department shall determine the amounts to be distributed under subsection (2) of this section and shall transfer the appropriate amounts to the State Fire Marshal, the Department of Environmental Quality and the Orphan Site Account in accordance with expenditures approved by the Legislative Assembly for the State Fire Marshal and the Department of Environmental Quality. The remaining moneys are continuously appropriated to the State Fire Marshal to pay the expenses of the State Fire Marshal in administering and enforcing the provisions of ORS
ORS 454.255
454.255 unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Authority� means the Oregon Health Authority.
����� (2) �Connection� means the connection between a water system and a customer that enables the customer to receive potable water from the system.
����� (3) �Construction standards� means criteria for constructing or installing water system facilities.
����� (4) �Director� means the Director of the Oregon Health Authority.
����� (5) �Emergency� means a condition resulting from an unusual calamity such as a flood, an earthquake or an accidental spill of hazardous material that can endanger the quality of the water produced by a water system.
����� (6) �Operational requirements� means requirements that prescribe the manner in which water systems must be operated.
����� (7) �Permit� means a document issued to a water system that authorizes it to commence or continue to operate in the State of Oregon and lists the conditions the system must meet to continue operating.
����� (8) �Safe drinking water� means water that is sufficiently free from biological, chemical, radiological or physical impurities such that individuals will not be exposed to disease or harmful physiological effects.
����� (9) �Sanitary survey� means an on-site review of the source, facilities, equipment, operation and maintenance of a water system, including related land uses, for the purpose of evaluating the capability of that water system to produce and distribute safe drinking water.
����� (10) �Special master� means the person appointed by the court to administrate the water system.
����� (11) �Variance� means permission from the agency for a water system to provide water that does not meet water quality standards.
����� (12) �Water supplier� means any person, group of persons, municipality, district, corporation or entity that owns or operates a water system.
����� (13) �Water system� means a system for the provision of water for human consumption through pipes or other constructed conveyances.
����� (14) �Waterborne disease� means disease caused by chemical, physical, radiological or biological agents epidemiologically associated with infection, illness or disability that is transported to human beings by water that has been ingested or through contact as in bathing or other domestic uses. [1981 c.749 �2; 1983 c.271 �3; 1985 c.178 �4; 1997 c.249 �145; 1999 c.59 �126; 1999 c.653 �1; 2001 c.900 �196; 2009 c.595 �837]
����� 448.119 Application of ORS 448.119 to 448.285 and other provisions to water systems. Before a water system is subject to regulation under ORS 448.119 to 448.285, 454.235 and 454.255, the system must have at least four service connections, or it must serve water to public or commercial premises which are used by an average of at least 10 individuals daily at least 60 days each year. In a housing subdivision of four or more living units where the water service connections of individual units are only two or three per water system, at the discretion of the Director of the Oregon Health Authority, the Oregon Health Authority may regulate the water systems within the subdivision under ORS 448.119 to 448.285, 454.235 and 454.255. [1981 c.749 �3; 1985 c.178 �5; 1997 c.249 �146; 2009 c.595 �838]
����� 448.120 [Repealed by 1967 c.344 �10]
����� 448.123 Purpose. (1) It is the purpose of ORS 448.119 to 448.285, 454.235 and 454.255 to:
����� (a) Ensure that all Oregonians have safe drinking water.
����� (b) Provide a simple and effective regulatory program for drinking water systems.
����� (c) Provide a means to improve inadequate drinking water systems.
����� (2) In carrying out the purpose set forth in subsection (1) of this section, the Oregon Health Authority shall act in accordance with the goal set forth in ORS 468B.155.
����� (3) If, in carrying out any duty prescribed by law, the authority acquires information related to ground water quality in Oregon, the authority shall forward a copy of the information to the centralized repository established pursuant to ORS
ORS 454.805
454.805���� Assessment for installation costs
TREATMENT WORKS
����� 454.010 Definitions for ORS 454.010 to 454.040. As used in ORS 454.010 to 454.040, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Construction� means any one or more of the following: Preliminary planning to determine the feasibility of treatment works, engineering, architectural, legal, fiscal, or economic investigations or studies, surveys, designs, plans, working drawings, specifications, procedures, or other necessary actions, erection, building, acquisition, alteration, remodeling, improvement, or extension of treatment works, or the inspection or supervision of any of the foregoing items.
����� (2) �Industrial user� means a recipient of treatment works services for any liquid, gaseous, radioactive or solid waste substance or a combination thereof resulting from any process of industry, manufacturing, trade or business or from the development or recovery of any natural resources.
����� (3) �Municipality� means any county, city, special service district or other governmental entity having authority to dispose of or treat or collect sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes, or any combination of two or more of the foregoing acting jointly.
����� (4) �Replacement� means those expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories, or appurtenances during the useful life of the treatment works necessary to maintain the capacity and performance for which such works are designed and constructed.
����� (5)(a) �Treatment works� means any devices and systems used in the storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of municipal sewage or industrial wastes, of a liquid nature, necessary to recycle or reuse water at the most economical cost over the estimated life of the works, including intercepting sewers, outfall sewers, sewage collection systems, pumping, power, and other equipment, and their appurtenances; extensions, improvements, remodeling, additions, and alterations thereof; elements essential to provide a reliable recycled supply such as standby treatment units and clear well facilities; and any works, including site acquisition of the land that will be an integral part of residues resulting from such treatment.
����� (b) In addition to the definition contained in paragraph (a) of this subsection, �treatment works� means any other method or system for preventing, abating, reducing, storing, treating, separating, or disposing of municipal waste, including storm water runoff, or industrial waste, including waste in combined storm water and sanitary sewer systems. [1973 c.101 �2]
����� 454.020 Compliance with state and federal standards; enforcement. The Environmental Quality Commission may require each user of the treatment works of a municipality to comply with the toxic and pretreatment effluent standards and inspection, monitoring and entry requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as enacted by Congress, October 18, 1972, and acts amendatory thereof or supplementary thereto, and federal regulations and guidelines issued pursuant thereto. The commission may institute actions or proceedings for legal or equitable remedies to enforce such compliance. [1973 c.101 �5; 1979 c.284 �146]
����� 454.025 Limitation on siting or constructing treatment works or discharge. After January 1, 1991, no point source sewage treatment discharge shall be sited or constructed in the area generally defined as the Abernethy Creek Basin in Clackamas County. [1991 c.849 �2]
����� 454.030 Rates and charges to meet costs of treatment works; use of funds; enforcement. (1) A municipality is authorized to adopt a system of charges and rates to assure that each recipient of treatment works services within the municipality�s jurisdiction or service area will pay its proportionate share of the costs of operation, maintenance and replacement of any treatment works facilities or services provided by the municipality.
����� (2) A municipality is authorized to require industrial users of its treatment works to pay to the municipality that portion of the cost of construction of the treatment works which is allocable to the treatment of such industrial user�s wastes. The Department of Environmental Quality is authorized to determine whether the payment required of the industrial user for the portion of the cost of the construction of the treatment works is properly allocable to the treatment of the industrial user�s wastes.
����� (3) A municipality is authorized to retain the amounts of the revenues derived from the payment of costs by industrial users of its treatment works services and expend such revenues, together with interest thereon, for:
����� (a) Repayment to applicable agencies of government of any grants or loans made to the municipality for construction of the treatment works; and
����� (b) Future expansion and reconstruction of the treatment works; and
����� (c) Other municipal purposes.
����� (4) A municipality shall keep records, financial statements and books regarding its rates and charges and amounts collected on account of its treatment works and how such revenues are allocated. The Department of Environmental Quality may inspect such records, financial statements and books, audit them, or cause them to be audited, at such intervals as deemed necessary.
����� (5) In the event a municipality fails, neglects or refuses when required by the Environmental Quality Commission to adopt the system of charges and rates authorized by this section, or fails, neglects or refuses to comply with ORS 454.010 to 454.060, the commission may adopt a system of charges and rates as provided for in subsection (1) of this section and collect, administer and apply such revenues for the purposes of subsection (3) of this section.
����� (6) In lieu of proceeding in the manner set forth in subsection (5) of this section, the commission may institute actions or proceedings for legal or equitable remedies to enforce compliance with, or restrain violations of, ORS 454.010 to 454.060. [1973 c.101 �3; 1979 c.284 �147]
����� 454.040 Determination of costs payable by users. In determining the amount of treatment works costs to be paid by recipients of treatment works services, the municipality or, if applicable, the Environmental Quality Commission shall consider the strength, volume, types and delivery flow rate characteristics of the waste; the nature, location and type of treatment works; the receiving waters; and such other factors as deemed necessary. [1973 c.101 �4]
����� 454.050 Rules. The Environmental Quality Commission may adopt, modify or repeal rules, pursuant to ORS chapter 183, for the administration and implementation of ORS 454.010 to 454.060. [1973 c.101 �6]
����� 454.060 Powers in addition to other municipal or commission powers. The powers and authority granted to a municipality or the Environmental Quality Commission by ORS 454.010 to
ORS 455.085
455.085 in 1991]
PUBLIC ASSEMBLY STRUCTURES
����� 455.640 Definitions for ORS 455.640 to 455.645. (1) As used in ORS 455.640 to 455.645, unless the context otherwise requires, the words, terms and phrases defined in subsections (2) to (5) of this section shall have the meaning given them in those subsections.
����� (2) �Architect� means an architect as defined in ORS 671.010 in accordance with the rules and regulations of the State Board of Architect Examiners.
����� (3) �Certified structure� means a structure designed by a professional engineer or architect as defined in this section.
����� (4) �Professional engineer� means an engineer as defined in ORS 672.002 in accordance with the rules and regulations of the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (5) �Structures of public assembly� means structures which the public may enter for such purposes as deliberation, education, worship, shopping, entertainment, amusement or awaiting transportation. [Formerly 456.965]
����� Note: 455.640, 455.642 and 455.645 were added to and made a part of ORS chapter 455 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 455.642 Application. The provisions of ORS 455.640 to 455.645 shall not be construed to apply to any building having a ground area of 4,000 square feet or less and which is not more than 20 feet in height from the top surface of lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the structure. [Formerly 456.970]
����� Note: See note under 455.640.
����� 455.645 Certain plans for structures of public assembly to be certified. In order to safeguard life, health and property, all drawings and plans defining the framing systems, shoring systems and foundations for structures of public assembly shall be certified by a qualified professional engineer or qualified architect. The design of the certified structure of public assembly shall provide for resistance to lateral forces, including wind and earthquakes, as well as gravity loads, in accordance with accepted engineering practice and governing building codes. The design shall be accompanied by supporting lateral force calculations. [Formerly
ORS 455.395
455.395 and 455.400:
����� (1) �Seismic rehabilitation� means construction of structural improvements to a building that result in the increased capability of the building to resist earthquake forces and that are based on standards adopted by the State of Oregon or by local governments.
����� (2) �Seismic rehabilitation agreement� means an agreement between a local government entity and a building owner pursuant to a seismic rehabilitation program for the phased completion of structural improvements to the owner�s building.
����� (3) �Seismic rehabilitation data� means data contained in any documents, reports, studies, test results, papers, files or other records that result from a seismic rehabilitation survey or are contained in a seismic rehabilitation agreement. �Seismic rehabilitation data� does not include data or reports required by ORS 455.447 or rules adopted pursuant thereto.
����� (4) �Seismic rehabilitation program� means any program enacted under an ordinance of a local government entity that provides for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings within the jurisdiction of the entity and authorizes the rehabilitation to be phased over a period of time not to exceed 10 years.
����� (5) �Seismic rehabilitation survey� means any investigation, survey, audit or other process for generating data from which the local government entity and the building owner may determine and agree upon the deficiencies that need to be addressed in a plan for the seismic rehabilitation of the owner�s building. [1995 c.400 �1]
����� Note: 455.390 to 455.400 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 455 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 455.395 Admissibility of data or agreements as evidence; immunity from certain causes of action. (1) No seismic rehabilitation data or seismic rehabilitation agreement is admissible in evidence to prove negligence or culpable acts or omissions in connection with injury, death or loss that occurs in an owner�s building as a result of the failure of the building to adequately withstand a seismic event. Such data or agreements are considered privileged and are excluded from evidence admitted in any legal action for the recovery of damages arising from the building�s failure due to seismic activity.
����� (2) A person may not maintain a cause of action against a building owner for injury, death or loss that occurs in the owner�s building as a result of a failure of the building to adequately withstand a seismic event, provided the owner was in substantial compliance with the terms and conditions of a seismic rehabilitation agreement on the date of the seismic event.
����� (3) The provisions of subsection (2) of this section shall apply only for the period during which the seismic rehabilitation agreement is in effect. [1995 c.400 �2]
����� Note: See note under 455.390.
����� 455.400 Effect of seismic rehabilitation provisions on exclusive remedy. Nothing in ORS 455.020, 455.390 and 455.395 and this section shall be construed as expanding or limiting the exclusive means by which subject workers and their beneficiaries are compensated for injury, death or disease arising out of and in the course of employment as provided in ORS chapter 656. [1995 c.400 �6]
����� Note: See note under 455.390.
����� Note: Section 3, chapter 797, Oregon Laws 2001, provides:
����� Sec. 3. Educational building seismic rehabilitation. Subject to available funding, if a building evaluated under section 2 (4), chapter 797, Oregon Laws 2001, is found by a board to pose an undue risk to life safety during a seismic event, the governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002, local school district board, community college board or education service district board, as appropriate, shall develop a plan for seismic rehabilitation of the building or for other actions to reduce the risk. For a board that is subject to ORS 291.224, the board�s plan to rehabilitate or take other action to reduce the seismic risk of a building must be included in the capital construction program of the board. A board that is subject to ORS 291.224 shall rank the relative benefit of projects to reduce seismic risk in comparison with other life safety and code requirement projects. Subject to availability of funding, all seismic rehabilitations or other actions to reduce seismic risk must be completed before January 1, 2032. If the building is listed on a national or state register of historic places or properties or is designated as a landmark by local ordinance, the plan for seismic rehabilitation or other action shall be developed in a manner that gives consideration to preserving the character of the building. [2001 c.797 �3; 2013 c.768 �162; 2015 c.767 �177]
(Miscellaneous Provisions)
����� 455.405 Recreational vehicle conversion to structure. (1) A recreational vehicle that has a title issued by the Department of Transportation does not qualify as a structure. If a recreational vehicle is being converted to use as a structure, at the time of commencing the conversion the owner shall surrender the title and any registration issued for the recreational vehicle to the department for cancellation. A recreational vehicle that is converted to use as a structure is subject to the state building code.
����� (2) There is a rebuttable presumption that a recreational vehicle has been converted to use as a structure if the recreational vehicle is located outside of a mobile home park as defined in ORS 446.003 and:
����� (a) Has been rendered structurally immobile; or
����� (b) Has direct attachment to utilities. [2019 c.585 �4]
����� Note: 455.405 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 455 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 455.410 Relocated buildings; substantial compliance required; permits. (1) Existing buildings or structures which are removed from their foundation and relocated to another site within this state shall be in substantial compliance as defined in subsections (2) and (3) of this section.
����� (2) �Substantial compliance� means compliance with local construction codes in effect as of the original permit date of the building or structure, or where there was no permitting required at the time of original construction, with basic health and safety standards, as described in the closest dated Uniform Housing Code, as published by the International Conference of Building Officials as of the date of construction. Only the insulation, overhead and underneath the structure, shall be upgraded to the current insulation requirements of the state building code, or to the maximum extent possible subject to the design of the structure. Nothing in this statute shall be construed to mean that all heating, plumbing and electrical systems shall be replaced with systems meeting current standards for new construction, except that any life-threatening deficiencies in those systems shall be repaired, notwithstanding that the cost of rehabilitation may exceed 50 percent of the value of the structure before rehabilitation.
����� (3) All foundation and basement construction on the structure and any remodeling at the new location shall be constructed subject to all applicable local current building and safety codes, or where none exist, with the applicable standards as described in the Uniform Housing Code described in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) All moved houses shall be provided with either battery-operated or hard-wired smoke detection devices located in accordance with the provisions of the state building code.
����� (5) Nothing in this section is intended to permit any person to move a structure unless the person first consults the appropriate building inspection authority and obtains all required permits. [Formerly 456.756; 1989 c.1068 �1]
����� 455.412 Review of state building code provisions regarding certain smoke alarms and smoke detectors; rules. (1) The Department of Consumer and Business Services shall amend the state building code as necessary for the purpose of reducing the frequency of false alarms from smoke alarms and smoke detectors. Rules adopted under this section shall be designed to address smoke alarms and smoke detectors in single family and multifamily dwellings, hotels and lodging houses and shall not apply to recreational vehicles, commercial vehicles, railroad equipment, aircraft, marine vessels and manufactured dwellings.
����� (2) As used in this section, �smoke alarm� and �smoke detector� shall have the meanings provided in ORS 479.250. [1999 c.307 �18]
����� 455.415 Identification badges. (1) A person who is licensed by the State Plumbing Board or the Department of Consumer and Business Services pursuant to ORS 460.057, 460.059, 479.630,
ORS 456.355
456.355 to 456.370 are necessary in the public interest.
����� (2) The powers conferred by ORS 456.355 to 456.370 are in addition and supplemental to the powers conferred by any other law. [1969 c.185 �3; 1975 c.138 �2]
����� 456.365 Powers of city or county in aiding or cooperating on housing projects. For the purpose of aiding and cooperating in the planning, undertaking, construction or operation of housing projects as defined in ORS 456.355 and located within the area in which it is authorized to act, any city or county may upon such terms, with or without consideration, as it may determine:
����� (1) Dedicate, sell, convey or lease any of its property.
����� (2) Cause park, playground, recreational, community, educational, water, sewer or drainage facilities, or any other works which it may otherwise undertake, to be furnished adjacent to or in connection with housing projects.
����� (3) Furnish, dedicate, close, pave, install, grade, regrade, plan or replan public streets, roads, roadways, alleys, sidewalks or other places which it may otherwise undertake.
����� (4) Plan or replan, zone or rezone any part of the area within such city or county and make exceptions from building regulations and ordinances. Any city also may change its map.
����� (5) Enter into agreements respecting action to be taken by such city or county pursuant to any of the powers granted by ORS 456.355 to 456.370.
����� (6) Do any and all things necessary or convenient to aid and cooperate in the planning, undertaking, construction or operation of such housing projects.
����� (7) In connection with any public improvements made by it in exercising the powers granted by this section, incur the entire expense thereof. [1969 c.185 �4; 1975 c.138 �3]
����� 456.370 Exercise of powers; authorization by ordinance. The exercise by a city or county of the powers granted by ORS 456.355 to 456.370 may be authorized by ordinance of the governing body of the city or county adopted by a majority of the members of its governing body present at a meeting of the governing body. Persons particularly interested, and the general public, shall be given an opportunity to be heard at that meeting, and notice to the public of the time and place of said meeting and of the subject of the ordinance proposed for enactment shall be published in the same manner as required prior to final enactment of a zoning ordinance. The ordinance may be adopted or amended and adopted at such meeting, and if adopted shall take effect immediately and need not be laid over or published or posted. [1969 c.185 �5]
STATEWIDE HOMEOWNERSHIP GOAL
����� 456.372 Policy. (1) It is the policy of this state to pursue a goal of attaining a statewide homeownership rate, as determined by the American Community Survey of the United States Census Bureau, in aggregate and for each disaggregated racial or ethnic population for which demographic data is provided, of:
����� (a) At least 65.05 percent by 2030;
����� (b) At least 1.65 percent more than the goal in paragraph (a) of this subsection by 2035;
����� (c) At least 1.65 percent more than the goal in paragraph (b) of this subsection by 2040; and
����� (d) At least 1.65 percent more than the goal in paragraph (c) of this subsection by 2045 and in subsequent years.
����� (2) This section does not create any additional authority for the executive department, as defined in ORS 174.112. [2025 c.202 �1]
����� Note: 456.372 and 456.373 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 456 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 456.373 Publication of progress. The Housing and Community Services Department shall create, and annually update, a publicly available homeownership goal dashboard that includes tracking of the progress, based on the homeownership rate, toward the homeownership goal under ORS 456.372:
����� (1) For the entire state, in aggregate and disaggregated by race and ethnicity; and
����� (2) For each region that is established under ORS 184.453 (1), in aggregate and disaggregated by race and ethnicity. [2025 c.202 �2]
����� Note: See note under 456.372.
HOUSING CHOICE LANDLORD GUARANTEE PROGRAM
����� 456.375 Definitions for ORS 456.375 to 456.390. As used in ORS 456.375 to 456.390:
����� (1) �Housing Choice Voucher Program� means the federal tenant-based assistance program established under 42 U.S.C. 1437f(o).
����� (2) �Landlord� and �tenant� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 90.100. [2013 c.740 �2; 2021 c.57 �1; 2023 c.344 �2]
����� 456.378 Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program; application; deadlines; rules. (1) The Housing and Community Services Department shall develop and implement the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program for the purpose of providing financial assistance to landlords to mitigate damages caused by tenants who have received rental assistance:
����� (a) Under the Housing Choice Voucher Program; or
����� (b) From a rehousing initiative under section 4, 5 or 11, chapter 15, Oregon Laws 2023.
����� (2) Landlords that are eligible for assistance under the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program must submit an application in the form and format prescribed by the department. Assistance is limited to reimbursement for only those amounts that are related to property damage, unpaid rent or other damages:
����� (a) Caused by tenants described in subsection (1) of this section;
����� (b) That exceed normal wear and tear; and
����� (c) That, per tenancy, are in excess of $500 but not more than a maximum amount established by the department by rule.
����� (3) A landlord must submit an application for assistance to the department within one year following the later of the date that:
����� (a) The tenancy terminates;
����� (b) The landlord obtains possession of the dwelling unit; or
����� (c) Payments from the Housing Choice Voucher Program to the landlord terminate.
����� (4) The department may contract with a public or private provider for the administration of the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program. The department is not subject to the provisions of ORS chapter 279A or 279B in awarding a contract under the provisions of this subsection. The department shall establish by rule procedures for inviting proposals and awarding contracts under this subsection.
����� (5) The department shall adopt rules to implement the provisions of this section, including but not limited to prescribing additional qualifications and requirements that must be met by landlords and the form of application that must be submitted to the department to receive assistance under the program. [2013 c.740 �3; 2017 c.271 �2; 2021 c.57 �2; 2023 c.344 �1; 2024 c.108 �2]
����� 456.380 [2013 c.740 �4; repealed by 2017 c.271 �1]
����� 456.385 Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program Fund. (1) There is created within the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund, the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program Fund. Interest earned by the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program Fund shall be credited to the fund.
����� (2) Moneys in the Housing Choice Landlord Guarantee Program Fund shall consist of:
����� (a) Amounts donated to the fund;
����� (b) Amounts appropriated or otherwise transferred to the fund by the Legislative Assembly;
����� (c) Investment earnings received on moneys in the fund; and
����� (d) Other amounts deposited in the fund from any source.
����� (3) Moneys in the fund are continuously appropriated to the Housing and Community Services Department to carry out the provisions of ORS 456.375 to 456.390.
����� (4) The department may use moneys in the fund to pay the administrative costs associated with the fund and with processing applications, making payments to landlords and administering repayment agreements under ORS 456.375 to 456.390. [2013 c.740 �5; 2017 c.271 �3]
����� 456.390 Annual report regarding participation of housing authorities in Housing Choice Voucher Program; annual review; Statewide Housing Choice Advisory Committee. (1) Housing authorities shall report annually to the Housing and Community Services Department regarding information required to be provided to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development regarding each housing authority�s participation in the Housing Choice Voucher Program.
����� (2) Housing authorities shall annually review internal procedures and processes so as to coordinate the length of the rental and lease terms with market standards for the purpose of achieving the maximum use and benefit in the best interests of tenants and landlords from tenant-based assistance payments under the Housing Choice Voucher Program.
����� (3) Consistent with federal law, housing authorities shall facilitate participation of landlords in the Housing Choice Voucher Program by:
����� (a) Ensuring timely inspection of dwelling units and prompt processing of tenant applications and tenant-based assistance payments to landlords;
����� (b) Establishing leases with terms that match the lease length that is standard and customary for the dwelling units involved;
����� (c) Assisting tenants and landlords with service referrals; and
����� (d) Establishing a process that allows landlords to provide regular input to housing authorities.
����� (4)(a) There is created the Statewide Housing Choice Advisory Committee to be appointed by the Director of the Housing and Community Services Department. The director shall have discretion to determine the number of committee members and the duration of membership. The committee membership must be geographically representative of all regions of this state and shall include an equal number of representatives for each of the following:
����� (A) Housing authorities or their representatives;
����� (B) Landlords of single and multiple dwelling units or their advocates; and
����� (C) Tenants or their advocates.
����� (b) The committee shall:
����� (A) Advise the department with respect to matters of interest and concern regarding the Housing Choice Voucher Program;
����� (B) Discuss and share best practices for maximizing participation by landlords and tenants in the Housing Choice Voucher Program; and
����� (C) Develop strategies and outcome measures for gauging the effectiveness of the Housing Choice Voucher Program.
����� (c) The committee shall prepare and submit a report to the committees of the Legislative Assembly that have authority over the subject area of housing on the date of the convening of each regular session of the Legislative Assembly regarding participation in and the effectiveness of the Housing Choice Voucher Program in this state. [2013 c.740 �6; 2021 c.57 �3]
����� 456.395 Department and council assistance to housing authorities. The Housing and Community Services Department and the Oregon Housing Stability Council shall cooperate with and assist housing authorities to obtain federal approval, renewal of an existing waiver of federal requirements or a new waiver of federal requirements, as necessary to make the use and distribution of federal rent subsidy and assistance payments under 42 U.S.C. 1437f as efficient and beneficial as possible to increase the supply of decent, safe, sanitary and affordable housing for persons of low income and very low income in this state. [2013 c.740 �7; 2015 c.180 �1; 2021 c.57 �5]
MANUFACTURED DWELLING PARKS AND MARINAS
����� 456.400 Definitions for ORS 456.400 to 456.433. As used in ORS 456.400 to 456.433, �facility,� �manufactured dwelling,� �manufactured dwelling park� and �marina� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 90.100. [2019 c.625 �14a]
����� 456.403 Housing and Community Services Department support for manufactured dwelling parks and marinas. The Housing and Community Services Department shall:
����� (1) Undertake, participate in or cooperate with persons and agencies in such conferences, inquiries, meetings or studies as might lead to improvements in manufactured dwelling park and marina landlord and tenant relationships;
����� (2) Develop and implement a centralized resource referral program for tenants and landlords to encourage the voluntary resolution of disputes;
����� (3) Maintain a current list of manufactured dwelling parks and marinas in the state, indicating the total number of spaces;
����� (4) Take other actions or perform such other duties as necessary or appropriate, including but not limited to coordinating or conducting tenant resource fairs, providing tenant counseling and service referrals related to park closures and providing outreach services to educate tenants regarding tenant rights and responsibilities and the availability of services; and
����� (5) Adopt rules to administer ORS 90.645 and 90.655. [Formerly 446.543]
����� 456.405 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.407 Policy encouraging settlement of disputes. (1) It is the policy of the State of Oregon:
����� (a) To encourage manufactured dwelling park and marina residents and manufactured dwelling park and marina owners and managers to settle disputes among themselves without recourse, if possible, to either the court system or intervention by a state agency.
����� (b) To assist manufactured dwelling park and marina residents and manufactured dwelling park and marina owners and managers to develop alternative dispute resolution techniques including, but not limited to, providing technical advice in the area of mediation.
����� (c) To educate manufactured dwelling park and marina residents, owners and managers about issues and laws that affect manufactured dwelling park and marina tenancies for the purpose of assisting those persons in resolving disputes.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly recognizes that a significant percentage of its citizens are manufactured dwelling park and marina residents, owners or managers and that a proposal which reduces the necessity of court resolution of certain disputes between these residents, owners and managers may help these citizens avoid the expense of going to court.
����� (3) All citizens of this state benefit when the courts are reserved for the resolution of the types of disputes for which no alternative dispute resolution exists.
����� (4) For some disputes, alternative dispute resolution is not effective and tenants must have recourse to legal representation and the courts. [Formerly 446.515]
(Temporary provisions relating to dispute resolution)
����� Note: Sections 9, 10, 12 and 14, chapter 625, Oregon Laws 2019, provide:
����� Sec. 9. Grants for legal assistance to low-income facility tenants. (1) The Housing and Community Services Department shall award grants to persons to provide legal assistance to low-income facility tenants in addressing issues and disputes involving ORS chapter 90. The legal assistance may be in the form of outreach, education, advice, case representation and similar efforts. Grants may be used to cover the employee-related expenses of attorneys who provide legal assistance under this section.
����� (2) The department may adopt rules and income level criteria to implement this program.
����� (3) In selecting entities for grants under this section, the department shall consider the experience and qualifications of the entities relating to:
����� (a) Representing tenants in disputes arising under ORS chapter 90;
����� (b) Serving tenants throughout the state, including by telephone or online communications or resources when appropriate; and
����� (c) Ability to network with other attorneys to leverage the available legal assistance.
����� (4) Total grant amounts awarded under this section may only come from the Manufactured and Marina Communities account under ORS 456.414 and may not exceed $200,000 per biennium. [2019 c.625 �9; 2023 c.334 �3]
����� Sec. 10. Manufactured and Marina Communities Dispute Resolution Advisory Committee. (1) There is established the Manufactured and Marina Communities Dispute Resolution Advisory Committee.
����� (2) Members of the committee are appointed by the Director of the Housing and Community Services Department. The director shall have discretion to determine the number of committee members and the duration of membership. The committee membership must be geographically representative of all regions of this state and must include an equal number of representatives of landlords of facilities or their advocates and representatives of tenants of facilities or their advocates and at least one representative of a provider of mediation services.
����� (3) The committee shall:
����� (a) Advise the Housing and Community Services Department regarding the mandatory mediation required by section 8 of this 2019 Act [90.767] and the grants provided under section 9 of this 2019 Act.
����� (b) No later than September 15 of each even-numbered year, provide a report to the appropriate interim committees of the Legislative Assembly, in the manner provided under ORS 192.245, regarding the effectiveness of the mandatory mediation required by section 8 of this 2019 Act and the grants provided under section 9 of this 2019 Act and make recommendations regarding the continuation of mandatory mediation and the renewal of the grants. [2019 c.625 �10]
����� Sec. 12. Sections 9 and 10, chapter 625, Oregon Laws 2019, are repealed January 2, 2031. [2019 c.625 �12; 2023 c.334 �4; 2025 c.274 �3]
����� Sec. 14. Sections 9, 10 and 14a [456.400] of this 2019 Act and ORS 446.380, 446.385, 446.390 and 446.392 are added to and made a part of ORS 446.515 to 446.547 [series became 456.400 to 456.433]. [2019 c.625 �14]
����� 456.410 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.414 Manufactured and Marina Communities Account. There hereby is established separate and distinct from the General Fund the Manufactured and Marina Communities Account. All moneys in the account are continuously appropriated to the Housing and Community Services Department to carry out the duties and responsibilities of the department under ORS 90.505 to 90.850 and 456.400 to 456.433. Interest earned on the account is credited to the account. [Formerly 446.533]
����� 456.415 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.418 Special assessment; lien; collection. (1) Except as provided in ORS 308.250 (2)(b) and (3)(a)(A) and (B), a special assessment is levied annually upon each manufactured dwelling or floating home that is assessed for ad valorem property tax purposes as personal property. The amount of the assessment is $10.
����� (2) On or before July 15 of each year, the county assessor shall determine and list the manufactured dwellings and floating homes in the county that are assessed for the current assessment year as personal property. Upon making a determination and list, the county assessor shall cause the special assessment levied under subsection (1) of this section to be entered on the general assessment and tax roll prepared for the current assessment year as a charge against each manufactured dwelling and floating home so listed. Upon entry, the special assessment shall become a lien, be assessed and be collected in the same manner and with the same interest, penalty and cost charges as apply to ad valorem property taxes in this state.
����� (3) Moneys collected pursuant to subsection (2) of this section are deposited in the county treasury, paid over by the county treasurer to the State Treasury and credited to the Manufactured and Marina Communities Account.
����� (4) The Housing and Community Services Department shall pay to a county $1.50 for each special assessment account that the county bills under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (5) In lieu of the procedures under subsection (2) of this section, the department may make a direct billing of the special assessment to the owners of manufactured dwellings and floating homes and receive payment of the special assessment from those owners. If any owner fails to make payment, the unpaid special assessment becomes a lien against the manufactured dwelling or floating home and may be collected under contract or other agreement by a collection agency or may be collected under ORS 293.250, or the lien may be foreclosed by suit as provided under ORS chapter 88 or as provided under ORS 87.272 to 87.306. Moneys collected under this subsection are deposited in the State Treasury and credited to the Manufactured and Marina Communities Account. [Formerly 446.525]
����� 456.420 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.422 Information concerning available manufactured dwelling park rental spaces. The Housing and Community Services Department shall encourage manufactured dwelling park landlords to inform the department of manufactured dwelling park spaces that become available for rent and to provide the department with descriptions and other relevant information regarding those spaces. The department shall take reasonable means to make the descriptions of available manufactured dwelling park rental spaces accessible by the public, including, but not limited to, placing the information on an Internet website. The department shall make reasonable efforts to increase public awareness of the department as a source for information concerning available manufactured dwelling park rental spaces. [Formerly 446.392]
����� 456.425 [Amended by 1995 c.445 �16; repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.426 Functions of manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse. (1) The Housing and Community Services Department shall develop and administer or contract for the management of a voluntary collection of information to be known as the state�s manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse. The manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse shall collect, coordinate and prepare information for distribution in response to telephone or written requests.
����� (2) The information the manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse collects, coordinates and distributes shall:
����� (a) Be voluntary;
����� (b) Be available to manufactured dwelling site residents, owners, managers and the public; and
����� (c) Concern the information described in ORS 456.429. [Formerly 446.380]
����� 456.429 Scope of information collected. The Housing and Community Services Department may decide the scope of the information the manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse collects, coordinates and distributes. This information may include, but is not limited to:
����� (1) The name, address and telephone number of the owners, operators and managers of all mobile home or manufactured dwelling parks in the state.
����� (2) A list of spaces available to aid the public who wish to locate or relocate in a mobile home or manufactured dwelling park in the state. [Formerly 446.385]
����� 456.430 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.433 Funding of clearinghouse. Costs to operate the manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse shall be collected from:
����� (1) A registration fee;
����� (2) A user fee; or
����� (3) Any other available federal, state, local or private funding source designed to support the formation or operation of a manufactured dwelling site information clearinghouse. [Formerly 446.390]
����� 456.435 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.440 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.445 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.450 [Repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.455 [Amended by 1967 c.451 �22; repealed by 1999 c.603 �38]
����� 456.470 [1975 c.433 �1; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.472 [1975 c.433 �2; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.475 [1975 c.433 �3; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.477 [1975 c.433 �4; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.480 [1975 c.433 �5; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.482 [1975 c.433 �6; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.485 [1975 c.433 �7; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.487 [1975 c.433 �8; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.490 [1975 c.433 �9; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.492 [1975 c.433 �10; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
����� 456.495 [1975 c.433 �11; repealed by 1975 c.433 �11]
RURAL RENTAL HOUSING LOANS
����� 456.500 Legislative findings; required notice of loan maturity; mailing; consequences of failure to provide notice. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (a) There is a significant number of rental properties in this state whose owners have obtained rural rental housing loans from Rural Development or the Farm Service Agency of the United States Department of Agriculture under 7 C.F.R. 3560. Many of these rental properties contain rental units in which very low, low and moderate income families, elderly persons and persons with disabilities live and receive federal rental assistance.
����� (b) Beginning in 2015, many of the mortgage loans made to the owners of these rental properties will mature and federal rental assistance to tenants residing on the premises of these rental properties will no longer be available.
����� (c) Currently, there is no legal mechanism in place requiring the owners of these rental properties to provide notice of loan maturity to tenants, the Housing and Community Services Department, housing authorities as defined in ORS 456.005 and local governments.
����� (d) Requiring notice at least one year before maturity of a loan described in paragraph (a) of this subsection would provide:
����� (A) Tenants with time to locate alternative housing and rental assistance; and
����� (B) The Housing and Community Services Department, housing authorities and local governments with time to work with Rural Development or the Farm Service Agency of the United States Department of Agriculture to develop arrangements that will protect the housing status of existing tenants.
����� (2) The owner of any rental property that has received a rural rental housing loan from Rural Development or the Farm Service Agency of the United States Department of Agriculture under 7 C.F.R. 3560 shall provide written notice by first class mail with postage prepaid and by posting in a common area on the rental property notice of all of the following:
����� (a) The date upon which the loan matures;
����� (b) That federal rental assistance will no longer be available after the date of loan maturity with respect to the rental property that includes the premises on which the tenants reside; and
����� (c) That there may be other program use restrictions and rent controls that expire after the date of loan maturity.
����� (3) The notice required by subsection (2) of this section must be mailed to:
����� (a) Any tenant residing on the premises of the rental property that is the subject of the loan, mailed to the street address of the premises on which the tenant resides, on or after the date that is one year before the date of loan maturity;
����� (b) The Director of the Housing and Community Services Department;
����� (c) The housing authority that is located in the county or area of operation in which the rental property is located; and
����� (d) The mayor, planning department or person or entity with a similar function in the local government in the area in which the rental property is located.
����� (4)(a) Failure to provide the notice required by this section entitles a tenant residing on the premises of the rental property on the date that is at least one year in advance of the date of loan maturity to continue residing on the premises of the rental property without any increase in the tenant�s portion of the rent charged for up to one year after the date of loan maturity, or one year after termination of the tenant�s federal rental assistance, program use restrictions or rent controls, whichever date is later.
����� (b) Providing notice less than one year before the date of loan maturity entitles a tenant residing on the premises of the rental property on the date that is at least one year before the date of loan maturity to continue residing on the premises of the rental property without any increase in the tenant�s portion of the rent charged for a period of time that equals the number of days that the notice was late.
����� (c) If the tenant begins residency at a time that is less than one year before the date of loan maturity, the tenant must receive the notice required by this section prior to entering into a rental agreement. Failure to provide the notice required by this paragraph entitles the tenant to continue residing on the premises of the rental property without any increase in the tenant�s portion of the rent charged for up to one year after the date of loan maturity, or one year after termination of the tenant�s federal rental assistance, program use restrictions or rent controls, whichever date is later.
����� (5) The provisions of subsection (4) of this section are not intended to contravene the owner�s right to terminate a tenant�s residency or evict a tenant for good cause.
����� (6) As used in this section, �local government� means cities and counties. [2015 c.182 �1; 2021 c.57 �6]
����� Note: 456.500 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 456 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
����� 456.502 Affordable Housing Land Acquisition Revolving Loan Program; rules. (1) The Affordable Housing Land Acquisition Revolving Loan Program is established within the Housing and Community Services Department. The purpose of the program is to provide financial assistance to eligible organizations to purchase land for affordable housing development. The department may contract with a qualifying nonprofit organization to serve in a fiduciary capacity as program administrator.
����� (2) The department or the program administrator, with the department�s approval, may make loans to eligible organizations to purchase land on which to develop affordable housing and to build facilities intended to provide supportive services to affordable housing residents and low income households in the nearby community.
����� (3) Organizations that are eligible to participate in the program include local governments, housing authorities, nonprofit community or neighborhood-based organizations, federally recognized Indian tribes in this state and regional or statewide nonprofit housing assistance organizations.
����� (4) Each eligible organization must include in the organization�s loan application a proposed affordable housing development plan that indicates the number of affordable housing units planned, a description of any other facilities that are being considered for the property and an estimated timeline for completion of the development. The department or the department�s program administrator may require additional information from eligible organizations and may consider the efficient use of land, project readiness, organizational capacity and other factors as criteria in making loans.
����� (5) Forty percent of loans made by the program shall go to eligible organizations operating home ownership programs for low income households. If the entire 40 percent cannot be loaned to the types of eligible organizations described in this subsection, the remainder may be loaned to other eligible organizations under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (6) Sixty percent of loans shall be made to eligible organizations not described in subsection (5) of this section.
����� (7) Within five years of receiving a loan, a loan recipient must present the department or the program administrator with an updated development plan, including a proposed development design, committed and anticipated additional financial resources to be dedicated to the development and an estimated development schedule that indicates completion of the development within eight years of receipt of the loan. The updated development plan must be substantially consistent with the development plan submitted as part of the original loan application required in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (8) Within eight years of receiving a loan under this section, a loan recipient must complete development of affordable housing on the property for which the loan was made and place the affordable housing into service.
����� (9) A loan recipient must preserve the affordable housing developed on the property acquired under this section as affordable housing for a minimum of 30 years.
����� (10)(a) If a loan recipient does not place affordable housing into service on a property for which a loan was received under this section within the eight-year period specified in subsection (8) of this section, or if a loan recipient fails to use the property for the intended affordable housing purpose consistent with the loan recipient�s original affordable housing development plan, the loan recipient must pay to the department an amount consisting of the principal of the original loan plus compounded interest calculated at the current market rate. The department shall develop guidelines for the time period in which this repayment must take place and include the time period in the original loan agreement entered into with the loan recipient. The department may grant a partial or total exemption from this repayment requirement if the department determines that a development is substantially complete or that the property has been substantially used as described in the original affordable housing development plan.
����� (b) As used in this subsection, �current market rate� means the current average market interest rate that is determined at the time any individual loan is closed upon using a widely recognized current market interest rate measurement to be selected for use by the department or by the program administrator, with the approval of the department. This interest rate must be noted in an attachment to the closing documents for each loan.
����� (11) The department, or the program administrator with the approval of the department, may adopt guidelines and requirements that are necessary to administer the program.
����� (12) Interest rates on loans granted under this section may not exceed one percent.
����� (13) The department, or the program administrator with the approval of the department, must develop performance measures for the program, including at a minimum measures related to:
����� (a) The ability of eligible organizations to access land for affordable housing development;
����� (b) The total number of dwelling units by housing type and the total number of low income households and persons served; and
����� (c) The financial efficiency of the program as demonstrated by certain factors, including the cost per unit developed for affordable housing units in different areas of this state and a measure of the effective use of funds to produce the greatest number of units for low income households.
����� (14) By December 1 of each year, beginning in 2018, the department and the program administrator, if any, shall report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly with subject matter jurisdiction for housing regarding the performance measures developed under subsection (13) of this section.
����� (15) For purposes of this section, �low income household� has the meaning given that term in ORS
ORS 457.170
457.170;
����� (b) A description of the methods to be used for the temporary or permanent relocation of persons living, and businesses situated, in the urban renewal area, in accordance with ORS 35.500 to 35.530; and
����� (c) An enumeration, by cost range, of the existing housing units in the urban renewal areas of the plan to be destroyed or altered and the new units to be added. [2019 c.580 �4]
����� 457.089 Urban renewal plan and report to planning commission and affected taxing districts for recommendations before approval by municipality; taxing district concurrence required for plan that includes public building project. (1) An urban renewal agency shall forward an urban renewal plan and the accompanying report to the planning commission of the municipality for recommendations before presenting the plan to the governing body of the municipality for approval under ORS 457.095.
����� (2)(a) The urban renewal agency shall deliver the urban renewal plan and accompanying report to the governing body of each taxing district affected by the urban renewal plan, by certified mail or any form of delivery that requires a signature upon delivery or that may otherwise be tracked. The agency shall consult and confer with the taxing districts before presenting the plan to the governing body of the municipality for approval under ORS 457.095.
����� (b) The governing body of each taxing district shall have 45 days following receipt of the plan and report to submit written recommendations to the urban renewal agency. In adopting the plan, the governing body of the municipality shall accept, reject or modify the recommendations of each taxing district.
����� (3)(a) An urban renewal plan proposed on or after September 29, 2019, that includes a public building project requires the concurrence of at least three of the four taxing districts that are estimated to forgo the most property tax revenue as computed in the report accompanying the proposed plan. The question of concurrence shall be determined by a vote of the governing body of each of the four taxing districts.
����� (b) The urban renewal agency shall include with the urban renewal plan and accompanying report provided pursuant to subsection (2) of this section a request for concurrence in the inclusion of the public building project in the proposed plan.
����� (c) The governing body of each taxing district described in paragraph (a) of this subsection shall, by written resolution, concur or decline to concur in the inclusion of the public building project in the proposed plan.
����� (d)(A) If at least three of the four taxing districts described in paragraph (a) of this subsection concur, the public building project may be included in the proposed plan.
����� (B) If at least two of the four taxing districts described in paragraph (a) of this subsection do not concur, the public building project may not be included in the proposed plan.
����� (e) If the governing body of a taxing district described in paragraph (a) of this subsection does not respond within 45 days after receiving the plan and report under subsection (2) of this section, the taxing district shall be deemed to have concurred in the inclusion of all public building projects included in the plan.
����� (4) Subsections (2) and (3) of this section also apply to:
����� (a) The addition on or after September 29, 2019, of a public building project to an urban renewal plan that is not included in the plan before September 29, 2019.
����� (b) An amendment proposed on or after September 29, 2019, to an urban renewal plan that significantly increases the scope of work for a public building project to be paid for with division of taxes pursuant to ORS 457.420 to 457.470.
����� (5) An urban renewal plan may not be carried out until the plan has been approved by the governing body of each municipality in accordance with ORS 457.095 and 457.105. [2019 c.580 �5]
����� 457.090 [Repealed by 1979 c.621 �28]
����� 457.095 Approval of plan by ordinance; required contents of ordinance; notice. (1) The governing body of a municipality, upon receipt of a proposed urban renewal plan and report from the municipality�s urban renewal agency and after public notice and hearing and consideration of public testimony and planning commission and taxing district recommendations, if any, may approve the urban renewal plan. The approval shall be by nonemergency ordinance that incorporates the plan by reference. Notice of adoption of the ordinance approving the urban renewal plan, and the provisions of ORS 457.135, shall be published by the governing body of the municipality in accordance with ORS 457.115 no later than four days following the ordinance adoption.
����� (2) The ordinance shall include determinations and findings by the governing body of the municipality that:
����� (a) Each urban renewal area is blighted;
����� (b) The rehabilitation and redevelopment is necessary to protect the public health, safety or welfare of the municipality;
����� (c) The urban renewal plan conforms to the comprehensive plan and economic development plan, if any, of the municipality as a whole and provides an outline for accomplishing the urban renewal projects the urban renewal plan proposes;
����� (d) Provision has been made to house displaced persons within their financial means in accordance with ORS 35.500 to 35.530 and, except in the relocation of elderly individuals or individuals with disabilities, without displacing on priority lists persons already waiting for existing federally subsidized housing;
����� (e) If acquisition of real property is provided for, it is necessary;
����� (f) Adoption and carrying out of the urban renewal plan is economically sound and feasible; and
����� (g) The municipality shall assume and complete any activities prescribed it by the urban renewal plan. [1979 c.621 �3; 1989 c.224 �121; 2007 c.70 �263; 2019 c.580 �6]
����� 457.100 [Amended by 1979 c.621 �12; renumbered 457.065]
����� 457.105 Approval of plan by other municipalities. In addition to the approval of a plan by the governing body of the municipality under ORS 457.095, when any portion of the area of a proposed urban renewal plan extends beyond the boundaries of the municipality into any other municipality and, in the case of a proposed plan by a county agency, when any portion of such area is within the boundaries of a city, the governing body of the other municipality may approve the plan and may do so by resolution, rather than by ordinance. A proposed plan for an urban renewal area which is wholly within the boundaries of a city, or which is wholly within the boundaries of a county and does not include any area within the boundaries of a city, must be approved only by the governing body of the municipality in accordance with ORS 457.095. [1979 c.621 �3a; 1987 c.668 �2]
����� 457.110 [Renumbered 457.025]
����� 457.115 Manner of newspaper notice. Notice of adoption of an urban renewal plan required under ORS 457.095 and notice of filing of an annual financial statement required under ORS 457.460 shall be published in the newspaper, as defined in ORS 193.010, having the greatest circulation in the municipality and which is published within the municipality. If no newspaper is published within the municipality, the required notice shall be published in the newspaper having greatest circulation within the municipality published nearest to the municipality. [1979 c.621 �3b]
����� 457.120 When additional notice required; to whom sent; contents; notice by publication. (1) In addition to any required public notice of hearing on a proposed urban renewal plan or substantial amendment or change to a plan, as described in ORS 457.085 (2)(i) and 457.220, the municipality shall cause notice of a hearing by the governing body on a proposed plan for a new urban renewal area or on a proposed change containing one of the types of amendments specified in ORS 457.085 (2)(i) to be mailed to each individual or household in one of the following groups:
����� (a) Owners of real property that is located in the municipality;
����� (b) Electors registered in the municipality;
����� (c) Sewer, water, electric or other utility customers in the municipality; or
����� (d) Postal patrons in the municipality.
����� (2) If the urban renewal area governed by the plan or substantial amendment thereof extends beyond the boundaries of the municipality, notice shall also be sent to each individual in the selected group who is located in the urban renewal area.
����� (3) The notice required by this section shall contain a statement in plain language that:
����� (a) The governing body, on a specified date, will hold a public hearing and consider an ordinance adopting or substantially amending an urban renewal plan;
����� (b) If the plan is a standard rate plan, or a reduced rate plan for which the consolidated billing tax rate includes a tax pledged to repay exempt bonded indebtedness that was approved by taxing district electors on or before October 6, 2001, the adoption or amendment may affect property tax rates;
����� (c) Sets forth the proposed maximum amount of indebtedness that can be issued or incurred under the plan or amendment;
����� (d) The ordinance, if approved, is subject to referendum; and
����� (e) A copy of the ordinance, urban renewal plan and accompanying report can be obtained by contacting a designated person within the municipality.
����� (4) If the municipality that activated the urban renewal agency is a county:
����� (a) The notice required by subsection (1) of this section shall be sent to each individual or household in one of the groups listed in subsection (1)(a) to (d) of this section, except that the notice need be sent only to those individuals or households located in a school district with territory affected or to be affected by the tax increment financing for the new urban renewal area or proposed change.
����� (b) In addition to the notice under paragraph (a) of this subsection, the county shall cause notice to be published in a paper of general circulation throughout the county. The published notice shall contain the information described in subsection (3) of this section, be published in an advertisement not less than three inches in height and three inches in width and be located in a general interest section of the newspaper other than the classified advertisement section. [1991 c.459 �335f; 1997 c.541 �445; 2019 c.580 �7]
����� 457.125 Recording of plan upon approval. A copy of the ordinance approving an urban renewal plan under ORS 457.095 shall be sent by the governing body of the municipality to the urban renewal agency. A copy of the resolution approving an urban renewal plan under ORS 457.105 shall be sent by the governing body of a municipality to the urban renewal agency. Upon receipt of the necessary approval of each municipality governing body, the urban renewal plan shall be recorded by the urban renewal agency with the recording officer of each county in which any portion of an urban renewal area within the plan is situated. [1979 c.621 �4]
����� 457.130 [1957 c.456 ��4,5; 1979 c.621 �13; renumbered 457.035]
����� 457.135 Conclusive presumption of plan validity. After October 3, 1979, any urban renewal plan purported to be adopted in conformance with applicable legal requirements shall be conclusively presumed valid for all purposes 90 days after adoption of the plan by ordinance of the governing body of the municipality. No direct or collateral attack on the action may thereafter be commenced. [1979 c.621 �5]
����� 457.140 [1957 c.456 �6; 1975 c.246 �1; 1979 c.621 �14; renumbered 457.045]
����� 457.145 [1967 c.311 �2; repealed by 1979 c.621 �15 (457.055 enacted in lieu of 457.145)]
����� 457.150 [1957 c.456 �8; repealed by 1979 c.621 �28]
����� 457.160 Exceptions to plan requirements for disaster areas. Notwithstanding any other provisions of ORS chapter 455 or 456 or this chapter, where the governing body of a municipality certifies that an area is in need of redevelopment or rehabilitation as a result of a flood, fire, hurricane, earthquake, storm or other catastrophe respecting which the Governor has certified the need for disaster assistance under federal law, the governing body may declare a need for an urban renewal agency, if necessary, and may approve an urban renewal plan and an urban renewal project for such area without regard to the provisions requiring:
����� (1) That the urban renewal plan conform to the comprehensive plan and economic development plan, if any, for the municipality as a whole.
����� (2) That the urban renewal area be a blighted area. [1957 c.456 �15; 1979 c.621 �18; 1993 c.18 �114; 2019 c.625 �71]
����� 457.170 Urban renewal agency�s powers in planning or undertaking an urban renewal project. An urban renewal agency may plan or undertake any urban renewal project to carry out an approved urban renewal plan. In planning or undertaking an urban renewal project, the urban renewal agency has the power:
����� (1) To carry out any work or undertaking and exercise any powers which a housing authority is authorized to perform or exercise under ORS 456.055 to 456.235, subject to the provisions of this chapter provided, however, that ORS 456.155 and 456.160 do not limit the power of an agency in event of a default by a purchaser or lessee of land in an urban renewal plan to acquire property and operate it free from the restrictions in those sections.
����� (2) To carry out any rehabilitation or conservation work in an urban renewal area.
����� (3) To acquire real property, by condemnation if necessary, when needed to carry out the plan.
����� (4) To clear any areas acquired, including the demolition, removal or rehabilitation of buildings and improvements.
����� (5) To install, construct or reconstruct streets, utilities and site improvements in accordance with the urban renewal plan.
����� (6) To carry out plans for a program of the voluntary repair and rehabilitation of buildings or other improvements in an urban renewal area in accordance with the urban renewal plan.
����� (7) To assist in relocating persons living in, and property situated in, the urban renewal area in accordance with the approved urban renewal plan and to make relocation payments.
����� (8) To dispose of, including by sale or lease, any property or part thereof acquired in the urban renewal area in accordance with the approved urban renewal plan.
����� (9) To plan, undertake and carry out neighborhood development programs consisting of urban renewal project undertakings in one or more urban renewal areas which are planned and carried out on the basis of annual increments in accordance with the provisions of this chapter for planning and carrying out urban renewal plans.
����� (10) To accomplish a combination of the things listed in this section to carry out an urban renewal plan. [1957 c.456 �7; 1969 c.225 �2; 1969 c.539 �1; 1979 c.621 �19; 1995 c.79 �268]
����� 457.180 Powers of urban renewal agencies in general. An urban renewal agency, in addition to its other powers, may:
����� (1) Make plans for carrying out a program of voluntary repair and rehabilitation of buildings and improvements.
����� (2) Make plans for the enforcement of laws, codes and regulations relating to:
����� (a) The use of land.
����� (b) The use and occupancy of buildings and improvements.
����� (c) The repair, rehabilitation, demolition or removal of buildings and improvements.
����� (3) Make plans for the relocation of persons and property displaced by an urban renewal project.
����� (4) Make preliminary plans outlining urban renewal activities for neighborhoods to embrace two or more urban renewal areas.
����� (5) Conduct preliminary surveys to determine if the undertaking and carrying out of an urban renewal project is feasible.
����� (6) Develop, test and report methods and techniques and carry out demonstrations and other activities for the prevention and the elimination of urban blight.
����� (7) Engage in any other housing or community development activities specifically delegated to it by the governing body of the municipality including but not limited to land acquisition and disposition, conservation and rehabilitation, residential or business relocation, construction, leasing or management of housing, and the making of grants and loans from any available source. [1957 c.456 �10; 1975 c.382 �1]
����� 457.190 Acquisition of funds by urban renewal agency; maximum amount of indebtedness. (1) An urban renewal agency may borrow money and accept advances, loans, grants and any other form of financial assistance from the federal government, the state, county or other public body, or from any sources, public or private, for the purposes of undertaking and carrying out urban renewal projects.
����� (2) An urban renewal agency may do all things necessary or desirable to secure such financial aid, including obligating itself in any contract with the federal government for federal financial aid to convey to the federal government the project to which the contract relates upon the occurrence of a substantial default thereunder, in the same manner as a housing authority may do to secure such aid in connection with blighted area clearance and housing projects under the Housing Authorities Law.
����� (3)(a) Each urban renewal plan adopted by ordinance on or after July 14, 1997, that provides for a division of taxes pursuant to ORS 457.440 shall include in the plan the maximum amount of indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, if a maximum amount of indebtedness is not included in the plan, the urban renewal agency may not issue indebtedness for which taxes divided under ORS 457.440 are to be pledged to carry out the plan.
����� (b) Each urban renewal plan adopted by ordinance on or after December 6, 1996, and before July 14, 1997, that provides for a division of taxes pursuant to ORS 457.440 but does not include a maximum amount of indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan shall be changed, by substantial plan amendment pursuant to ORS 457.220, to include the maximum amount of indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan before July 1, 2000. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, if a maximum amount of indebtedness is not included in the plan on or before July 1, 2000, the urban renewal agency may not on or after July 1, 2000, issue indebtedness for which taxes divided under ORS 457.440 are to be pledged to carry out the plan.
����� (c)(A) Each existing urban renewal plan that provides for a division of taxes pursuant to ORS 457.420 to 457.470 may be changed by substantial amendment no later than July 1, 1998, to include a maximum amount of indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan determined as described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph. The additional notices required under ORS 457.120 are not required for an amendment adopted pursuant to this paragraph.
����� (B) The maximum amount of indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan, as determined for purposes of meeting the requirements of this paragraph, shall be based upon good faith estimates of the scope and costs of projects, including but not limited to increases in costs due to reasonably anticipated inflation, in the existing urban renewal plan and the schedule for their completion as completion dates were anticipated as of December 5, 1996. The maximum amount of indebtedness shall be specified in dollars and cents.
����� (C) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, if a maximum amount of indebtedness is not adopted for an existing urban renewal plan as described in this paragraph before July 1, 1998, the urban renewal agency may not collect funds under ORS 457.435.
����� (4) For an urban renewal plan initially approved on or after January 1, 2010, other than for a large metropolitan plan as defined in ORS 457.470, the initial maximum indebtedness that may be issued or incurred under the plan shall be established as follows:
����� (a) If the total assessed value in the certified statement under ORS 457.430 is less than or equal to $50 million, the initial maximum indebtedness may not exceed $50 million.
����� (b) If the total assessed value in the certified statement is more than $50 million and less than or equal to $150 million, the initial maximum indebtedness may not exceed $50 million plus 50 percent of the total assessed value in the certified statement that is over $50 million.
����� (c) If the total assessed value in the certified statement exceeds $150 million, the initial maximum indebtedness may not exceed $100 million, plus 35 percent of the total assessed value in the certified statement that is over $150 million.
����� (d) Beginning July 1, 2010, the dollar limits set forth in this subsection may be increased on July 1 of each year by the index used in the urban renewal report to compute the future costs of projects that will be financed under the plan.
����� (e) The limits in this subsection do not apply if the agency obtains concurrence as provided in ORS 457.470. [1957 c.456 �14; 1991 c.459 �333; 1997 c.541 �446; 2007 c.606 �12; 2009 c.700 �1]
����� 457.210 Applicability of housing cooperation law to urban renewal projects; delegation of urban renewal agency powers and functions. (1) Any state public body, as defined in ORS 456.305, shall have the same rights and powers to cooperate with and assist urban renewal agencies with respect to urban renewal projects that such state public body has pursuant to ORS 456.305 to 456.325 to cooperate and assist housing authorities with respect to housing projects in the same manner as though those sections were applicable to urban renewal agencies and projects under this chapter.
����� (2) Any state public body, as defined in ORS 456.305, hereby is authorized to enter into agreements with any other public body, including an urban renewal agency, respecting action to be taken pursuant to any of the powers granted by this chapter, including, but not limited to, the furnishing of funds or other assistance in connection with an urban renewal plan or urban renewal project.
����� (3) An urban renewal agency hereby is authorized to delegate any of its powers or functions to the municipality or other state public body, as defined in ORS 456.305, with respect to the planning or undertaking of an urban renewal project in the area in which such municipality or other state public body is authorized to act. The municipality, or other state public body to which the powers or functions are delegated hereby is authorized to carry out or perform such powers or functions. [1957 c.456 �11]
����� 457.220 Plan amendment; limit on additional land and increased maximum indebtedness. (1) Except for the provisions of subsections (2) and (4) of this section, an urban renewal agency shall carry out the urban renewal plan approved under ORS 457.095.
����� (2) Any substantial change made in the urban renewal plan shall, before being carried out, be approved and recorded in the same manner as the original plan.
����� (3) An urban renewal agency may not by amendments add to the urban renewal areas of a plan land that is equal to more than 20 percent of the total land area of the original plan as calculated without taking into account any subsequent reductions of the area.
����� (4) On or after January 1, 2010, the urban renewal agency may amend a plan that is not a large metropolitan plan as defined in ORS 457.470 to increase the maximum indebtedness, provided that:
����� (a) The aggregate of all amendments under this subsection may not exceed 20 percent of the plan�s initial maximum indebtedness, as adjusted pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (b) For purposes of computing the 20 percent limit on increases in maximum indebtedness, the initial maximum indebtedness may be increased annually on the anniversary date of initial approval of the plan by the index used in the urban renewal report to compute the future costs of projects that will be financed under the plan, beginning on the later of July 1, 1999, or the first anniversary of plan approval. This increase may be applied only to the first amendment to the maximum indebtedness that is made on or after January 1, 2010.
����� (5) The limits in subsection (4) of this section do not apply if the agency obtains concurrence as provided in ORS 457.470. [1957 c.456 �9; 1979 c.621 �20; 2009 c.700 �2; 2019 c.580 �9]
����� 457.230 Disposition of land in urban renewal project; determination of value; obligations of purchaser or lessee; recordation. (1) The urban renewal agency shall, in accordance with the approved urban renewal plan, make land in an urban renewal project available for use by private enterprise or public agencies. Such land shall be made available at a value determined by the urban renewal agency to be its fair reuse value, which represents the value, whether expressed in terms of rental or capital price, at which the urban renewal agency in its discretion determines such land should be made available in order that it may be developed, redeveloped, cleared, conserved or rehabilitated for the purposes specified in such plan.
����� (2) To assure that land acquired in an urban renewal project is used in accordance with the urban renewal plan, an urban renewal agency, upon the sale or lease of such land, shall obligate purchasers or lessees:
����� (a) To use the land for the purposes designated in the urban renewal plan.
����� (b) To begin the building of their improvements within a period of time which the urban renewal agency fixes as reasonable.
����� (3) Any obligations by the purchaser shall be covenants and conditions running with the land where the urban renewal agency so stipulates.
����� (4) Any contract for the transfer of any interest in land by the urban renewal agency may be recorded in the land records of the county in which the land is situated in the same manner as any other contract for the transfer of an interest in land is recorded. [1957 c.456 �12; 1965 c.571 �1; 1967 c.312 �1]
����� 457.240 Tax status of land leased under a plan. Any property which the urban renewal agency leases to private persons as defined in ORS 174.100 under an urban renewal plan shall have the same tax status as if such leased property were owned by such private individuals or corporations. [1957 c.456 �13; 1983 c.327 �11]
����� 457.310 [1957 c.456 �16; repealed by 1979 c.621 �28]
����� 457.320 Municipal assistance under plan; assumption by urban renewal agency of general obligation bond payments of municipality. In addition to the other powers granted a municipality under this chapter, a municipality may exercise any of its powers otherwise provided by law to assist in the planning or the carrying out of an urban renewal plan. Without limiting the powers granted by the preceding sentence, a municipality may issue its general obligation bonds for the purpose of assisting in the planning or the carrying out of an urban renewal plan. The urban renewal agency of the municipality may assume payment of the general obligation bonds and may use any of the moneys available to it for that purpose. [1957 c.456 �17; 1979 c.621 �21]
����� 457.410 [1961 c.554 �2; repealed by 1979 c.621 �28]
TAX INCREMENT FINANCING OF URBAN RENEWAL INDEBTEDNESS
����� 457.420 Plan may provide for division of property taxes; limits on land area. (1) Any urban renewal plan may contain a provision that the ad valorem taxes, if any, levied by a taxing district in which all or a portion of an urban renewal area is located, shall be divided as provided in section 1c, Article IX of the Oregon Constitution, and ORS 457.420 to 457.470. Ad valorem taxes shall not be divided if there is no provision in the urban renewal plan for the division.
����� (2) No plan adopted after October 3, 1979, shall provide for a division of ad valorem taxes under subsection (1) of this section if:
����� (a) For municipalities having a population of more than 50,000, according to the latest state census:
����� (A) The assessed value for the urban renewal areas of the plan, when added to the total assessed value previously certified by the assessor for other urban renewal plans of the municipality for which a division of ad valorem taxes is provided, exceeds a figure equal to 15 percent of the total assessed value of that municipality, exclusive of any increased assessed value for other urban renewal areas and without regard to adjustments made pursuant to ORS 457.435 (2)(c), 457.455 or 457.470 (2) to (5); or
����� (B) The urban renewal areas of the plan when added to the areas included in other urban renewal plans of the municipality providing for a division of ad valorem taxes, exceed a figure equal to 15 percent of the total land area of that municipality.
����� (b) For municipalities having a population of less than 50,000, according to the latest state census:
����� (A) The assessed value for the urban renewal areas of the plan, when added to the total assessed value previously certified by the assessor for other urban renewal plans of the municipality for which a division of ad valorem taxes is provided, exceeds a figure equal to 25 percent of the total assessed value of that municipality, exclusive of any increased assessed value for other urban renewal areas and without regard to adjustments made pursuant to ORS 457.435 (2)(c), 457.455 or 457.470 (2) to (5); or
����� (B) The urban renewal areas of the plan, when added to the areas included in other urban renewal plans of the municipality providing for a division of ad valorem taxes, exceed a figure equal to 25 percent of the total land area of that municipality.
����� (3) Property may not be included in more than one urban renewal area. [1961 c.554 �3; 1969 c.539 �2; 1971 c.544 �4; 1979 c.621 �24; 1991 c.459 �334; 1997 c.541 �447; 2009 c.700 �3]
����� 457.430 Certification of assessed value of property in urban renewal area; amendment. (1) As soon as practicable after the approval of a plan containing a provision authorized by ORS 457.420, the county assessor of each county in which an urban renewal area is located shall prepare, in duplicate, a certified statement of the total assessed value, as shown on the county assessment roll last certified prior to the effective date of the ordinance approving the plan, of all of the taxable real and personal property contained in the urban renewal area in the county.
����� (2) Wherever only a part of an urban renewal area is located in a taxing district, the assessor also shall show in the statement required by subsection (1) of this section the assessed value of the real and personal property in the part of the urban renewal area located in the taxing district.
����� (3) One copy of the certified statement shall be filed by the assessor with the agency and the other copy shall constitute a part of the public records of the county assessor�s office.
����� (4) Whenever a part of an urban renewal area comes within the territory of a taxing district either by annexation, incorporation of a new taxing district or consolidation, after the approval of a plan containing a provision authorized by ORS 457.420, the county assessor shall in the same manner as under subsection (3) of this section file a certified statement or an amendment to a certified statement to show the assessed value of the real and personal property in that part of the urban renewal area incorporated by annexation or consolidation into the taxing district. The assessed value of the real and personal property so incorporated shall be determined in the same manner and as of the same date as provided in subsections (1) and (2) of this section.
����� (5) When a certified statement is filed as required by subsection (1) of this section, if the law provides a reduction or increase of the valuation for tax purposes of the taxable property contained in the urban renewal area at the time of the filing, the assessor shall state the total assessed value as it is so reduced or increased. After a certified statement has been filed as required by subsection (1) of this section, if a law is enacted which provides a reduction or increase of the valuation for tax purposes of the taxable property contained in the urban renewal area at the time the certified statement was filed, the assessor shall amend the certified statement annually or as otherwise required to reduce or increase the stated total assessed value of the real and personal property accordingly. An amendment to the certified statement shall be filed in the manner provided by subsections (3) and (4) of this section.
����� (6)(a) Subject to subsections (4) and (5) of this section and paragraph (b) of this subsection, all certified statements and amendments thereto filed under this section before July 14, 1997, shall continue to remain in effect.
����� (b) Effective as of the tax year beginning on July 1, 1997, the assessor shall amend the amount of assessed value included in a certified statement by applying to the certified assessed value of each tax code area located within an urban renewal area the percentage obtained by dividing the total assessed value within the tax code area, including growth in assessed value over the certified assessed value, by the total real market value within the tax code area. [1961 c.554 �4; 1969 c.539 �3; 1979 c.621 �25; 1981 c.804 �105; 1983 s.s. c.5 �24; 1991 c.459 �335; 1997 c.541 �448]
����� 457.435 Property tax collection methods for existing plans; special levies. (1) For each existing urban renewal plan that includes a provision for a division of ad valorem taxes under ORS 457.420 to 457.470, the municipality that activated the urban renewal agency that is carrying out the plan shall adopt an ordinance choosing one of the options listed in subsection (2) of this section as the method of collecting ad valorem property taxes sufficient to pay, when due, indebtedness issued or incurred to carry out the plan as permitted by section 11 (16), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution.
����� (2) The options referred to in subsection (1) of this section are as follows:
����� (a) Option One: To collect amounts sufficient to pay the obligations, as budgeted for the plan, from ORS 457.440, and if the amount estimated to be received from ORS 457.440 is not sufficient to meet the budgeted obligations of the plan for the tax or fiscal year, to make a special levy in the amount of the remainder upon all of the taxable property of the municipality that activated the urban renewal agency and upon all of the taxable property lying outside the municipality but included in an urban renewal area of the plan.
����� (b) Option Two: To make a special levy in the amount stated in the notice given under ORS
ORS 465.340
465.340 in 1989]
����� 466.587 [1987 c.735 �18; 1989 c.485 �11; renumbered 465.375 in 1989]
����� 466.590 [1987 c.735 �19; 1989 c.833 ��113,169; 1989 c.966 �53; renumbered 465.380 in 1989]
SPILL RESPONSE AND CLEANUP
OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
����� 466.605 Definitions for ORS 466.605 to 466.680. As used in ORS 466.605 to 466.680 and 466.990 (3) and (4):
����� (1) �Barrel� means 42 U.S. gallons at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
����� (2) �Cleanup� means the containment, collection, removal, treatment or disposal of oil or hazardous material, site restoration and any investigations, monitoring, surveys, testing and other information gathering required or conducted by the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (3) �Cleanup costs� means all costs associated with the cleanup of a spill or release incurred by the state, its political subdivision or any person with written approval from the department when implementing ORS 466.205, 466.605 to 466.680,
ORS 465.900
465.900 in 1989]
UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS HOLDING AIRCRAFT OR MARINE FUEL
����� 466.901 Definitions for ORS 466.901 to 466.915. As used in ORS 466.901 to 466.915:
����� (1) �Commission� means the Environmental Quality Commission.
����� (2) �Corrective action� means remedial action taken to protect the present or future public health, safety or welfare or the environment from a release of aircraft or marine fuel. �Corrective action� includes but is not limited to:
����� (a) The prevention, elimination, removal, abatement, control, minimization, investigation, assessment, evaluation or monitoring of a hazard or potential hazard or threat, including migration of released aircraft or marine fuel; or
����� (b) Transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of aircraft or marine fuel or contaminated material from a site.
����� (3) �Department� means the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (4) �Facility� means any one or combination of fuel tanks and pipes connected to the tanks, used to contain an accumulation of aircraft or marine fuel including gasoline or diesel oil, that are located at one contiguous geographical site.
����� (5) �Fuel tank� means an underground storage tank, as defined in ORS 466.706, used to contain an accumulation of aircraft or marine fuel.
����� (6) �Investigation� means monitoring, surveying, testing or other information gathering.
����� (7) �Owner� means the owner of a fuel tank.
����� (8) �Port� has the meaning given that term in ORS 777.005. �Port� includes an airport, as defined in ORS 836.005, that is owned by a port.
����� (9) �Release� means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, emitting, leaking or placing of aircraft or marine fuel from a fuel tank into the air or into or on land or the waters of the state, other than as authorized by a permit issued under state or federal law.
����� (10) �Stage I vapor collection system� means a system where fuel vapors are forced from a tank into a vapor-tight holding system or vapor control system through direct displacement by the fuel being loaded.
����� (11) �Stage II vapor collection system� means a system where at least 90 percent, by weight, of the fuel vapors that are displaced or drawn from a fuel tank during refueling are transferred to a vapor-tight holding system or vapor control system.
����� (12) �Waters of the state� has the meaning given that term in ORS 468B.005. [1997 c.788 �1]
����� Note: 466.901 to 466.920 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 466 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 466.903 Financial assistance program for fuel tanks holding aircraft or marine fuel; application; fees. (1) The Department of Environmental Quality shall conduct a financial assistance program as described in this section and ORS 466.905, for the purpose of upgrading or replacing fuel tanks, conducting corrective action or installing stage I and II vapor collection system underground piping, hoses and nozzles at a fuel tank facility holding an accumulation of aircraft or marine fuel for resale.
����� (2) An applicant for financial assistance shall submit an application for financial assistance to bring the applicant�s fuel tank facility into compliance with any applicable technical and financial responsibility requirements.
����� (3) An applicant under subsection (2) of this section shall sign a consent agreement with the department to bring the applicant�s fuel tank facility into compliance with all applicable technical and financial responsibility requirements. In the consent agreement, the department may require the applicant to conduct daily inventory control and reconciliation, investigate a suspected release, report a confirmed release within 24 hours, determine whether an imminent hazard exists through adequate investigation and testing and conduct other reasonable fuel tank facility management activities that do not require capital investment.
����� (4) An applicant who the department determines is eligible for financial assistance shall not be subject to enforcement action under ORS 466.706 to 466.882 and 466.994 if the applicant is making a good faith effort to:
����� (a) Bring the applicant�s fuel tank facility into compliance with all technical and financial responsibility requirements on or before December 22, 1998; or
����� (b) Permanently close the fuel tank facility in accordance with applicable fuel tank requirements on or before December 22, 1998.
����� (5) In order to manage the funds available in the Fuel Tank Compliance and Corrective Action Fund, and to process the projected number of financial assistance applications, the department may establish a schedule for starting construction of the projects receiving financial assistance under this section and ORS 466.905. If the department finds that it is necessary to adjust an applicant�s schedule, the department shall consult with the applicant in establishing the new schedule. The applicant�s financial assistance from the department shall not be adversely affected by a schedule change imposed by the department.
����� (6) Any port that does not submit an application for financial assistance shall comply with all applicable technical and financial responsibility requirements. Any port that receives financial assistance shall comply with all applicable technical and financial responsibility requirements within 60 days after completing the upgrade or replacement project.
����� (7) An applicant for financial assistance shall:
����� (a) Hold a valid underground storage tank permit for the facility for which the applicant is requesting the assistance;
����� (b) Pay all annual underground storage tank compliance fees, including any fees currently due;
����� (c) Take appropriate corrective action in accordance with rules of the Environmental Quality Commission in the event of an imminent hazard involving ground water contamination or a threat of fire and explosion from a spill or release of fuel; and
����� (d) If the applicant closes a fuel tank facility, conduct closure operations in accordance with requirements established by rule by the commission. [1997 c.788 �2]
����� Note: See note under 466.901.
����� 466.905 Eligibility for financial assistance; amount of grants. (1) Any port that owns or is responsible for a fuel tank holding an accumulation of aircraft or marine fuel for resale may be eligible for the financial assistance program established pursuant to this section and ORS 466.903. The financial assistance may be used to upgrade or replace a fuel tank, conduct corrective action or install stage I and II vapor collection system underground piping, hoses and nozzles at a fuel tank facility in conformity with applicable state and federal fuel tank, air quality and corrective action rules. If the port owns or is responsible for more than one fuel tank facility, the port is eligible for all applicable financial assistance for each facility.
����� (2) Any port owning or responsible for 12 or fewer tanks, and meeting the criteria in subsection (3) of this section, may be eligible for a fuel tank essential services grant. The grant may be for an amount of 75 percent of eligible project costs but shall not exceed $75,000.
����� (3) An applicant for a fuel tank essential services grant also shall be the sole supplier of aircraft or marine fuel for the port. [1997 c.788 �3]
����� Note: See note under 466.901.
����� 466.907 Rules. The Environmental Quality Commission may adopt rules to implement the financial assistance program established by ORS 466.903 and 466.905. However, to the maximum extent possible, the Department of Environmental Quality shall rely on existing rules adopted by the commission to carry out other programs providing financial assistance to owners or operators of underground storage tank facilities. [1997 c.788 �4]
����� Note: See note under 466.901.
����� 466.910 Sources of funds; disposition. (1) The Environmental Quality Commission may accept and expend moneys from any public or private source, including the federal government, made available for the purpose of carrying out the financial assistance program established by ORS
ORS 466.265
466.265 regulating the disposal of PCB including, but not limited to, rules for the operation and maintenance of a PCB disposal facility, the Environmental Quality Commission shall provide for the best practicable disposal of the PCB in a manner that will minimize the possibility of adverse effects on the public health and safety or environment.
����� (2) The Department of Environmental Quality shall investigate and analyze in detail the disposal methods and procedures required to be adopted by rule under subsection (1) of this section and ORS 466.265 and shall report its findings and recommendations to the commission. [1985 c.670 �17]
����� 466.275 Permit application for PCB disposal facility. Permit applications submitted to the Department of Environmental Quality for managing, operating, constructing, developing or establishing a PCB disposal facility must contain the following:
����� (1) The management program for the operation of the facility including the person to be responsible for the operation of the facility and a resume of the person�s qualifications, the proposed method of disposal, the proposed method of pretreatment or decontamination of the facility, if any, and the proposed emergency measures to be provided at the facility.
����� (2) A description of the size and type of facility to be constructed, including the height and type of fencing to be used, the size and construction of structures or buildings, warning signs, notices and alarms to be used, the type of drainage and waste treatment facilities and maximum capacity of such facilities, the location and source of each water supply to be used and the location and the type of fire control facilities to be provided at the facility.
����� (3) A preliminary engineering sketch and flow chart showing proposed plans and specifications for the construction and development of the disposal facility and the waste treatment and water supply facilities, if any, to be used at the facility.
����� (4) The exact location and place where the applicant proposes to operate and maintain the PCB disposal facility, including the legal description of the lands included within the facility.
����� (5) A geologist�s survey report indicating land formation, location of water resources and direction of the flows thereof and the geologist�s opinion relating to the potential of contamination of water resources including but not limited to possible sources of such contamination.
����� (6) The names and addresses of the applicant�s current or proposed insurance carriers, including copies of insurance policies then in effect. [1985 c.670 �18; 1987 c.540 �40]
����� 466.280 Copies of application to be sent to affected state agencies. Upon receipt of an application for a PCB disposal facility permit, the Department of Environmental Quality shall cause copies of the application to be sent to affected state agencies, including the Oregon Health Authority, the Public Utility Commission, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and the Water Resources Director. Each agency shall respond within the period specified by the Department of Environmental Quality by making a written recommendation as to whether the permit application should be granted. Recommendation from other agencies shall be considered in determining whether to grant the permit. [1985 c.670 �19; 1987 c.540 �41; 2009 c.595 �945]
����� 466.285 Notice of hearings on application. (1) Prior to holding hearings on a PCB disposal facility permit application, the Environmental Quality Commission shall cause notice to be given in the county or counties where the proposed facility is to be located in a manner reasonably calculated to notify interested and affected persons of the permit application.
����� (2) The notice shall contain information regarding the approximate location of the facility and the type and amount of PCB intended for disposal at the facility, and shall fix a time and place for a public hearing. In addition, the notice shall contain a statement that any person interested in or affected by the proposed PCB disposal facility shall have opportunity to testify at the hearing. [1985 c.670 �20; 1987 c.540 �42]
����� 466.290 Public hearing in area of proposed facility required. The Environmental Quality Commission shall conduct a public hearing in the county or counties where a proposed PCB disposal facility is located and may conduct hearings at other places as the Department of Environmental Quality considers suitable. At the hearing the applicant may present the application and the public may appear or be represented in support of or in opposition to the application. [1985 c.670 �21]
����� 466.295 Examination of applications; recommendation to commission; decision as to issuance; notice to applicant. (1) At the close of the application period under ORS 466.040, the Department of Environmental Quality shall examine and review all PCB disposal facility permit applications submitted to the Environmental Quality Commission and make such investigations as the department considers necessary, and make a recommendation to the commission as to whether to issue the permit.
����� (2) After reviewing the department�s recommendations under subsection (1) of this section, the commission shall decide whether or not to issue the permit. It shall cause notice of its decision to be given to the applicant by certified mail at the address designated in the application. The decision of the commission is subject to judicial review under ORS 183.480. [1985 c.670 �22; 1987 c.540 �43]
����� 466.300 Restrictions on commission authority to issue permit. The Environmental Quality Commission may not issue a permit under ORS 466.295 for any facility designed to dispose of PCB by incineration unless:
����� (1) The facility is also equipped to incinerate hazardous waste; and
����� (2) The applicant has received all federal and state licenses and permits required to operate a hazardous waste incinerator. [1985 c.670 �23; 1987 c.540 �44]
����� 466.305 Investigation of complaints; hearing; order.
(1) The Department of Environmental Quality shall investigate any complaint made to it by any person that the operation of any PCB disposal facility is unsafe or that the operation is in violation of a condition of the operator�s permit or any provisions of ORS 466.025 to 466.065, 466.250, 466.255 (2) and (3) and 466.260 to 466.340 or the rules adopted under ORS 466.025 to 466.065, 466.250, 466.255 (2) and (3) and 466.260 to 466.350. Upon receiving a complaint, the department shall furnish a copy of the complaint to the person holding the permit to operate the PCB disposal facility.
����� (2) If, after making an investigation under subsection (1) of this section, the department is satisfied that sufficient grounds exist to justify a hearing upon the complaint, it shall give 10 days� written notice of the time and place of the hearing and the matters to be considered at the hearing. Both the complainant and the respondent are entitled to be heard, produce evidence and offer exhibits and to require the attendance of witnesses at the hearing.
����� (3) An administrative law judge assigned from the Office of Administrative Hearings established under ORS 183.605 shall hear the matter. Within 30 days after the date of the hearing and after considering all evidence and testimony submitted, the Environmental Quality Commission shall make a specific order as it considers necessary. Any order issued by the commission under this subsection shall be subject to judicial review in the manner provided by ORS 183.480 for judicial review of orders in contested cases. The costs of reporting and of transcribing the hearing for the purpose of judicial review shall be paid by the party seeking judicial review. [1985 c.670 �24; 1987 c.540 �45; 1999 c.849 ��96,97; 2003 c.75 �40]
����� 466.310 Monitoring, inspection and surveillance program; access to facility and records. The Department of Environmental Quality shall establish and operate a monitoring, inspection and surveillance program over all PCB disposal facilities or may contract with any qualified public or private agency other than the owner or permittee to do so. Owners and operators of a PCB disposal facility must allow necessary access to the PCB disposal facility and to its records, including those required by other public agencies, for the monitoring, inspection and surveillance program to operate. [1985 c.670 �25; 1987 c.540 �46]
����� 466.315 Procedure for emergency. (1) Whenever, in the judgment of the Department of Environmental Quality, there is reasonable cause to believe that a clear and immediate danger to the public health or safety or to the environment exists from the continued operation of the facility, without hearing or prior notice, the department shall order the operation of the facility halted by service of the order on the facility operator or an agent of the operator.
����� (2) Within 24 hours after the order is served, the department must appear in the appropriate circuit court to petition for the equitable relief required to protect the public health or safety or the environment and may begin proceedings to revoke the permit if grounds for revocation exist. [1985 c.670 �26; 1987 c.540 �47]
����� 466.320 Conditions for holding permit. Each PCB disposal facility permittee under ORS 466.025 to 466.065, 466.250,
ORS 468.901
468.901); 1989 c.926 �41; 1989 c.1071 ��20,25; repealed by 1991 c.863 �11 (466.706 enacted in lieu of 466.705)]
OIL STORAGE TANKS
(General Provisions)
����� 466.706 Definitions for ORS 466.706 to 466.882 and 466.994. As used in ORS 466.706 to 466.882 and 466.994:
����� (1) �Commercial lending institution� means any financial institution or trust company, as those terms are defined in ORS 706.008, or any cooperative financial institution regulated by an agency of the federal government or this state.
����� (2) �Commission� means the Environmental Quality Commission.
����� (3) �Corrective action� means remedial action taken to protect the present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment from a release of a regulated substance. �Corrective action� includes but is not limited to:
����� (a) The prevention, elimination, removal, abatement, control, minimization, investigation, assessment, evaluation or monitoring of a hazard or potential hazard or threat, including migration of a regulated substance; or
����� (b) Transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of a regulated substance or contaminated material from a site.
����� (4) �Decommission� means to remove from operation an underground storage tank, including temporary or permanent removal from operation, abandonment in place or removal from the ground.
����� (5) �Department� means the Department of Environmental Quality.
����� (6) �Facility� means any one or combination of underground storage tanks and underground pipes connected to the tanks, used to contain an accumulation of motor fuel, including gasoline or diesel oil, that are located at one contiguous geographical site.
����� (7) �Fee� means a fixed charge or service charge.
����� (8) �Guarantor� means any person other than the permittee who by guaranty, insurance, letter of credit or other acceptable device, provides financial responsibility for an underground storage tank as required under ORS 466.815.
����� (9) �Heating oil tank� means an aboveground or underground tank and pipes connected to the tank that contain heating oil for heating a building with human habitation or water heating not used for commercial processing.
����� (10) �Heating oil tank service� means the decommissioning of a heating oil tank or the performance of corrective action necessary as a result of a release of oil from a heating oil tank.
����� (11) �Investigation� means monitoring, surveying, testing or other information gathering.
����� (12) �Local unit of government� means a city, county, special service district, metropolitan service district created under ORS chapter 268 or a political subdivision of the state.
����� (13) �Oil� means gasoline, crude oil, fuel oil, diesel oil, lubricating oil, sludge, oil refuse and any other petroleum related product or fraction thereof that is liquid at a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit and a pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute.
����� (14) �Owner� means the owner of an underground storage tank.
����� (15) �Permittee� means the owner or a person designated by the owner who is in control of or has responsibility for the daily operation or maintenance of an underground storage tank under a permit issued pursuant to ORS 466.760.
����� (16) �Person� means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, corporation, partnership, joint venture, consortium, association, state, municipality, commission, political subdivision of a state or any interstate body, any commercial entity or the federal government or any agency of the federal government.
����� (17) �Regulated substance� means:
����� (a) Any substance listed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency in 40 C.F.R. Table 302.4 pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 as amended (P.L. 96-510 and P.L. 98-80), but not including any substance regulated as a hazardous waste under 40 C.F.R. part 261 and OAR 340 Division 101;
����� (b) Oil; or
����� (c) Any other substance designated by the commission under ORS 466.630.
����� (18) �Release� means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, emitting, leaking or placing of a regulated substance from an underground storage tank into the air or into or on land or the waters of the state, other than as authorized by a permit issued under state or federal law.
����� (19) �Stage I vapor collection system� means a system where gasoline vapors are forced from a tank into a vapor-tight holding system or vapor control system through direct displacement by the gasoline being loaded.
����� (20) �Stage II vapor collection system� means a system where at least 90 percent, by weight, of the gasoline vapors that are displaced or drawn from a vehicle fuel tank during refueling are transferred to a vapor-tight holding system or vapor control system.
����� (21) �Underground storage tank� means any one or combination of tanks and underground pipes connected to the tank, used to contain an accumulation of a regulated substance, and the volume of which, including the volume of the underground pipes connected to the tank, is 10 percent or more beneath the surface of the ground.
����� (22) �Waters of the state� has the meaning given that term in ORS 468B.005. [1991 c.863 �12 (enacted in lieu of 466.705); 1997 c.631 �479; 1999 c.880 �10; 1999 c.979 �8]
����� 466.710 Application of ORS 466.706 to 466.882 and 466.994. ORS 466.706 to 466.882 and 466.994 shall not apply to a:
����� (1) Farm or residential tank of 1,100 gallons or less capacity used for storing motor fuel for noncommercial purposes.
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 466.858 to 466.878, tank used for storing heating oil for consumptive use on the premises where stored.
����� (3) Septic tank.
����� (4) Pipeline facility including gathering lines regulated:
����� (a) Under the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 (49 U.S.C. 1671);
����� (b) Under the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act of 1979 (49 U.S.C. 2001); or
����� (c) As an intrastate pipeline facility under state laws comparable to the provisions of law referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection.
����� (5) Surface impoundment, pit, pond or lagoon.
����� (6) Storm water or waste water collection system.
����� (7) Flow-through process tank.
����� (8) Liquid trap or associated gathering lines directly related to oil or gas production and gathering operations.
����� (9) Storage tank situated in an underground area if the storage tank is situated upon or above the surface of a floor. As used in this subsection, �underground area� includes but is not limited to a basement, cellar, mine, drift, shaft or tunnel.
����� (10) Pipe connected to any tank described in subsections (1) to (8) of this section. [Formerly
ORS 468.980
468.980]
����� Note: See note under 454.430.
����� 454.445 Lien against assessed property; docket; enforcement. (1) Any public agency that pays all or part of a property owner�s assessment pursuant to the public agency�s adopted assessment deferral loan program shall have a lien against the assessed property for the amount of the public agency�s payment and interest thereon as specified in the public agency�s assessment deferral loan program.
����� (2) The public agency�s auditor, clerk or other officer shall maintain a docket describing all payments of assessments made by the public agency pursuant to its adopted assessment deferral loan program. The liens created by such payments shall attach to each property for which payment is made at the time the payment is entered in this docket. The liens recorded on this docket shall have the same priority as a lien on the bond lien docket maintained pursuant to ORS 223.230. A lien shall be discharged upon repayment to the public agency of all outstanding principal and interest in accordance with the requirements of the public agency�s adopted assessment deferral loan program.
����� (3) The lien may be enforced by the public agency as provided by ORS 223.505 to 223.650. The lien shall be delinquent if not paid according to the requirements of the public agency�s adopted assessment deferral loan program. [Formerly 468.983]
����� Note: See note under 454.430.
STATE AID FOR CONSTRUCTION OF MUNICIPAL SEWAGE TREATMENT WORKS
����� 454.505 Definitions for ORS 454.505 to 454.535. As used in ORS 454.505 to 454.535, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Construction� means the erection, building, acquisition, alteration, reconstruction, improvement or extension of sewage treatment works, preliminary planning to determine the economic and engineering feasibility of sewage treatment works, the engineering, architectural, legal, fiscal and economic investigations, reports and studies, surveys, designs, plans, working drawings, specifications, procedures, and other action necessary in the construction of sewage treatment works, and the inspection and supervision of the construction of sewage treatment works.
����� (2) �Eligible project� means a project for construction of sewage treatment works:
����� (a) For which the approval of the Department of Environmental Quality is required under ORS
ORS 468B.167
468B.167. [1981 c.749 �4; 1989 c.833 �50; 1997 c.249 �147; 2007 c.71 �136; 2009 c.595 �839]
����� 448.127 Short title. ORS 448.119 to 448.285, 454.235 and 454.255 may be referred to as the Oregon Drinking Water Quality Act. [1981 c.749 �5; 1997 c.249 �148]
����� 448.130 [Repealed by 1967 c.344 �10]
(Administration)
����� 448.131 Water quality, construction and installation standards; rules; effect on existing facilities; fees. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall adopt water quality standards that are necessary to protect the public health through insuring safe drinking water within a water system.
����� (2) In order to insure safe drinking water, the authority shall prescribe:
����� (a) Construction standards governing the performance of a water system insofar as they relate to the safety of drinking water.
����� (b) Standards for the operation of water systems insofar as they relate to the delivery of safe drinking water.
����� (c) Other standards and requirements considered necessary by the authority to insure safe drinking water.
����� (3) The authority shall require that construction and installation plans be submitted and approved before construction begins on new systems or substantial improvements are made to old systems. The authority may adopt rules exempting certain water systems from the plan review process.
����� (4) The authority may impose and collect a fee from a water supplier for reviewing construction and installation plans.
����� (5) Nothing in this section authorizes the authority to require alterations of existing facilities unless alterations are necessary to insure safe drinking water. [1981 c.749 �6; 2009 c.595 �840]
����� 448.135 Variances; notice. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may grant variances from standards if:
����� (a) There is no unreasonable risk to health;
����� (b) The water supplier has provided sufficient evidence to confirm that the best available treatment techniques are unable to treat the water in question so that it meets maximum contaminant levels;
����� (c) The water supplier agrees to notify the customers of the water supplier at appropriate intervals, as determined by the authority, why the water system is, or remains, out of compliance with standards;
����� (d) The water supplier agrees to adhere to a compliance schedule, if the authority prescribes one, which outlines how the water supplier intends to achieve compliance with standards. If a schedule is prescribed, it must be reviewed and evaluated every three years; and
����� (e) The authority has announced its intention to grant a variance and has either:
����� (A) Held a public hearing in the affected area prior to granting the variance; or
����� (B) Served notice of intent to grant the variance either personally, or by registered or certified mail to all customers connected to the water system, or by publication in a newspaper in general circulation in the area. If no hearing is requested within 10 days of the date that notice is given, the authority may grant the variance.
����� (2) The authority may grant variances from standards requiring the use of a specified water treatment technique if the authority:
����� (a) Determines that the use of a specified water treatment technique is not necessary to protect the public health based on the nature of the raw water source for a public water system;
����� (b) Has conditioned the variance as required by the federal Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. 300g-4;
����� (c) Has announced its intent to grant a variance and has either:
����� (A) Held a public hearing in the area prior to granting the variance; or
����� (B) Served notice of intent to grant the variance either personally, or by registered or certified mail to all customers connected to the water system, or by publication in a newspaper in general circulation in the area. If no hearing is requested within 10 days of the date that notice is given, the authority may grant the variance; and
����� (d) Promptly notifies the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency of any variance granted, as required by the federal Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. 300g-4. [1981 c.749 �7; 1983 c.271 �5; 2007 c.559 �1; 2009 c.595 �841]
����� 448.140 Permit for operation of water system. A water system that does not comply with the rules and standards of the Oregon Health Authority shall be operated only after the water supplier has received a permit for the system from the authority if:
����� (1) The authority has not granted a variance from standards as provided under ORS 448.135 to the water supplier; and
����� (2) The water system is providing water that does not meet maximum contaminant standards as determined by an investigation conducted by the authority under ORS 448.150. [1981 c.749 �8; 2009 c.595 �842]
����� 448.145 When permit may be issued; compliance schedule; hearing; notice. (1) A permit shall be issued by the Oregon Health Authority when there are economic or other compelling factors such that the water supplier is unable to install the water treatment facilities or to meet the maximum contaminant levels.
����� (2) The authority shall prescribe a compliance schedule, including interim measures to eliminate the risk to health, which sets a specific time limit for the water supplier operating on a permit to install the water treatment facilities or to meet the maximum contaminant levels.
����� (3) For so long as the water supplier operates on a permit, the water supplier must notify its customers at least once every three months why the water system is, or remains, out of compliance.
����� (4) When the authority announces its intention to grant a permit, the authority shall:
����� (a) Hold a public hearing in the affected area prior to granting the permit; or
����� (b) Serve notice of intent to issue the permit either personally, or by registered or certified mail to all customers connected to the water system, or by publication in a newspaper in general circulation in the area. If no hearing is requested within 10 days of the date that notice is given, the authority may finalize the permit.
����� (5) The document evidencing the permit shall contain a statement of the conditions under which the water system may operate. [1981 c.749 �9; 1983 c.271 �6; 2009 c.595 �843]
����� 448.150 Duties of authority; fees; rules. (1) The Oregon Health Authority shall:
����� (a) Conduct periodic sanitary surveys of drinking water systems and sources, take water samples and inspect records to ensure that the systems are not creating an unreasonable risk to health. The authority shall provide written reports of the examinations to water suppliers and to local public health administrators, as defined in ORS 431.003.
����� (b) Require regular water sampling by water suppliers to determine compliance with water quality standards established by the authority. These samples shall be analyzed in a laboratory approved by the authority. The results of the laboratory analysis of a sample shall be reported to the authority by the water supplier, unless direct laboratory reporting is authorized by the water supplier. The laboratory performing the analysis shall report the validated results of the analysis directly to the authority and to the water supplier if the analysis shows that a sample contains contaminant levels in excess of any maximum contaminant level specified in the water quality standards.
����� (c) Investigate any water system that fails to meet the water quality standards established by the authority.
����� (d) Require every water supplier that provides drinking water that is from a surface water source to conduct sanitary surveys of the watershed as may be considered necessary by the authority for the protection of public health. The water supplier shall make written reports of such sanitary surveys of watersheds promptly to the authority and to the local health department.
����� (e) Investigate reports of waterborne disease pursuant to ORS 431.001 to 431.550 and 431.990 and take necessary actions as provided for in ORS 446.310, 448.030, 448.115 to
ORS 469.040
469.040.
����� (11) �Electric utility� means persons, regulated electrical companies, people�s utility districts, joint operating agencies, electric cooperatives, municipalities or any combination thereof, engaged in or authorized to engage in the business of generating, supplying, transmitting or distributing electric energy.
����� (12)(a) �Energy facility� means any of the following:
����� (A) An electric power generating plant with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, including but not limited to:
����� (i) Thermal power;
����� (ii) Combustion turbine power plant; or
����� (iii) Solar thermal power plant.
����� (B) A nuclear installation as defined in this section.
����� (C) A high voltage transmission line of more than 10 miles in length with a capacity of 230,000 volts or more to be constructed in more than one city or county in this state, but excluding:
����� (i) Lines proposed for construction entirely within 500 feet of an existing corridor occupied by high voltage transmission lines with a capacity of 230,000 volts or more;
����� (ii) Lines of 57,000 volts or more that are rebuilt and upgraded to 230,000 volts along the same right of way; and
����� (iii) Associated transmission lines.
����� (D) A solar photovoltaic power generation facility using more than:
����� (i) 240 acres located on high-value farmland as defined in ORS 195.300;
����� (ii) 2,560 acres located on land that is predominantly cultivated or that, if not cultivated, is predominantly composed of soils that are in capability classes I to IV, as specified by the National Cooperative Soil Survey operated by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture; or
����� (iii) 3,840 acres located on any other land.
����� (E) A pipeline that is:
����� (i) At least six inches in diameter, and five or more miles in length, used for the transportation of crude petroleum or a derivative thereof, liquefied natural gas, a geothermal energy form in a liquid state or other fossil energy resource, excluding a pipeline conveying natural or synthetic gas;
����� (ii) At least 16 inches in diameter, and five or more miles in length, used for the transportation of natural or synthetic gas, but excluding:
����� (I) A pipeline proposed for construction of which less than five miles of the pipeline is more than 50 feet from a public road, as defined in ORS 368.001; or
����� (II) A parallel or upgraded pipeline up to 24 inches in diameter that is constructed within the same right of way as an existing 16-inch or larger pipeline that has a site certificate, if all studies and necessary mitigation conducted for the existing site certificate meet or are updated to meet current site certificate standards; or
����� (iii) At least 16 inches in diameter and five or more miles in length used to carry a geothermal energy form in a gaseous state but excluding a pipeline used to distribute heat within a geothermal heating district established under ORS chapter 523.
����� (F) A synthetic fuel plant which converts a natural resource including, but not limited to, coal or oil to a gas, liquid or solid product intended to be used as a fuel and capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of two billion Btu of heat a day.
����� (G) A plant which converts biomass to a gas, liquid or solid product, or combination of such products, intended to be used as a fuel and if any one of such products is capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of six billion Btu of heat a day.
����� (H) A storage facility for liquefied natural gas constructed after September 29, 1991, that is designed to hold at least 70,000 gallons.
����� (I) A surface facility related to an underground gas storage reservoir that, at design injection or withdrawal rates, will receive or deliver more than 50 million cubic feet of natural or synthetic gas per day, or require more than 4,000 horsepower of natural gas compression to operate, but excluding:
����� (i) The underground storage reservoir;
����� (ii) The injection, withdrawal or monitoring wells and individual wellhead equipment; and
����� (iii) An underground gas storage reservoir into which gas is injected solely for testing or reservoir maintenance purposes or to facilitate the secondary recovery of oil or other hydrocarbons.
����� (J) An electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of 50 megawatts or more if the power is produced from geothermal energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area.
����� (K) An electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of 100 megawatts or more if the power is produced from wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area.
����� (b) �Energy facility� does not include a hydroelectric facility or an energy facility under paragraph (a)(A)(iii) or (D) of this subsection that is established on the site of a decommissioned United States Air Force facility that has adequate transmission capacity to serve the energy facility.
����� (13) �Energy generation area� means an area within which the effects of two or more small generating plants may accumulate so the small generating plants have effects of a magnitude similar to a single generating plant of 35 megawatts average electric generating capacity or more. An �energy generation area� for facilities using a geothermal resource and covered by a unit agreement, as provided in ORS 522.405 to 522.545 or by federal law, shall be defined in that unit agreement. If no such unit agreement exists, an energy generation area for facilities using a geothermal resource shall be the area that is within two miles, measured from the electrical generating equipment of the facility, of an existing or proposed geothermal electric power generating plant, not including the site of any other such plant not owned or controlled by the same person.
����� (14) �Extraordinary nuclear occurrence� means any event causing a discharge or dispersal of source material, special nuclear material or by-product material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605, from its intended place of confinement off-site, or causing radiation levels off-site, that the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission or its successor determines to be substantial and to have resulted in or to be likely to result in substantial damages to persons or property off-site.
����� (15) �Facility� means an energy facility together with any related or supporting facilities.
����� (16) �Geothermal reservoir� means an aquifer or aquifers containing a common geothermal fluid.
����� (17) �Local government� means a city or county.
����� (18) �Nominal electric generating capacity� means the maximum net electric power output of an energy facility based on the average temperature, barometric pressure and relative humidity at the site during the times of the year when the facility is intended to operate.
����� (19) �Nuclear incident� means any occurrence, including an extraordinary nuclear occurrence, that results in bodily injury, sickness, disease, death, loss of or damage to property or loss of use of property due to the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous properties of source material, special nuclear material or by-product material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605.
����� (20) �Nuclear installation� means any power reactor, nuclear fuel fabrication plant, nuclear fuel reprocessing plant, waste disposal facility for radioactive waste, and any facility handling that quantity of fissionable materials sufficient to form a critical mass. �Nuclear installation� does not include any such facilities that are part of a thermal power plant.
����� (21) �Nuclear power plant� means an electrical or any other facility using nuclear energy with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of electricity, and associated transmission lines.
����� (22) �Person� means an individual, partnership, joint venture, private or public corporation, association, firm, public service company, political subdivision, municipal corporation, government agency, people�s utility district, or any other entity, public or private, however organized.
����� (23) �Project order� means the order, including any amendments, issued by the State Department of Energy under ORS 469.330.
����� (24)(a) �Radioactive waste� includes all material which is discarded, unwanted or has no present lawful economic use, and contains mined or refined naturally occurring isotopes, accelerator produced isotopes and by-product material, source material or special nuclear material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605.
����� (b) �Radioactive waste� does not include:
����� (A) Materials identified by the council by rule as presenting no significant danger to the public health and safety.
����� (B) Uranium mine overburden or uranium mill tailings, mill wastes or mill by-product materials as those terms are defined in Title 42, United States Code, section 2014, on June 25, 1979.
����� (25) �Related or supporting facilities� means any structure, proposed by the applicant, to be constructed or substantially modified in connection with the construction of an energy facility, including associated transmission lines, reservoirs, storage facilities, intake structures, road and rail access, pipelines, barge basins, office or public buildings, and commercial and industrial structures. �Related or supporting facilities� does not include geothermal or underground gas storage reservoirs, production, injection or monitoring wells or wellhead equipment or pumps.
����� (26) �Site� means any proposed location of an energy facility and related or supporting facilities.
����� (27) �Site certificate� means the binding agreement between the State of Oregon and the applicant, authorizing the applicant to construct and operate a facility on an approved site, incorporating all conditions imposed by the council on the applicant.
����� (28) �Thermal power plant� means an electrical facility using any source of thermal energy with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of electricity, and associated transmission lines, including but not limited to a nuclear-fueled, geothermal-fueled or fossil-fueled power plant, but not including a portable power plant the principal use of which is to supply power in emergencies. �Thermal power plant� includes a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant that has ceased to operate.
����� (29) �Transportation� means the transport within the borders of the State of Oregon of radioactive material destined for or derived from any location.
����� (30) �Underground gas storage reservoir� means any subsurface sand, strata, formation, aquifer, cavern or void, whether natural or artificially created, suitable for the injection, storage and withdrawal of natural gas or other gaseous substances. �Underground gas storage reservoir� includes a pool as defined in ORS 520.005.
����� (31) �Utility� includes:
����� (a) A person, a regulated electrical company, a people�s utility district, a joint operating agency, an electric cooperative, municipality or any combination thereof, engaged in or authorized to engage in the business of generating, transmitting or distributing electric energy;
����� (b) A person or public agency generating electric energy from an energy facility for its own consumption; and
����� (c) A person engaged in this state in the transmission or distribution of natural or synthetic gas.
����� (32) �Waste disposal facility� means a geographical site in or upon which radioactive waste is held or placed but does not include a site at which radioactive waste used or generated pursuant to a license granted under ORS 453.635 is stored temporarily, a site of a thermal power plant used for the temporary storage of radioactive waste from that plant for which a site certificate has been issued pursuant to this chapter or a site used for temporary storage of radioactive waste from a reactor operated by a college, university or graduate center for research purposes and not connected to the Northwest Power Grid. As used in this subsection, �temporary storage� includes storage of radioactive waste on the site of a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant for which a site certificate has been issued until a permanent storage site is available by the federal government. [Formerly 453.305; 1977 c.796 �1; 1979 c.283 �1; 1981 c.587 �1; 1981 c.629 �2; 1981 c.707 �1; 1981 c.866 �1; 1991 c.480 �4; 1993 c.544 �3; 1993 c.569 �3; 1995 c.505 �6; 1995 c.551 �10; 1997 c.606 �1; 1999 c.365 �5; 2001 c.134 �2; 2001 c.683 �6; 2003 c.186 �28; 2013 c.320 �1; 2019 c.650 �1; 2021 c.38 �1; 2023 c.336 �3; 2024 c.25 �1; 2025 c.162 �1]
����� 469.310 Policy. In the interests of the public health and the welfare of the people of this state, it is the declared public policy of this state that the siting, construction and operation of energy facilities shall be accomplished in a manner consistent with protection of the public health and safety and in compliance with the energy policy and air, water, solid waste, land use and other environmental protection policies of this state. It is, therefore, the purpose of ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992 to exercise the jurisdiction of the State of Oregon to the maximum extent permitted by the United States Constitution and to establish in cooperation with the federal government a comprehensive system for the siting, monitoring and regulating of the location, construction and operation of all energy facilities in this state. It is furthermore the policy of this state, notwithstanding ORS 469.010 (2)(f) and the definition of cost-effective in ORS 469.020, that the need for new generating facilities, as defined in ORS 469.503, is sufficiently addressed by reliance on competition in the market rather than by consideration of cost-effectiveness and shall not be a matter requiring determination by the Energy Facility Siting Council in the siting of a generating facility, as defined in ORS 469.503. [Formerly 453.315; 1997 c.428 �1; 2003 c.186 �29]
(Siting)
����� 469.320 Site certificate required; exceptions. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (5) of this section, no facility shall be constructed or expanded unless a site certificate has been issued for the site thereof in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to
ORS 469.233
469.233, the Director of the State Department of Energy may adopt rules to update the minimum energy efficiency standards specified in ORS 469.233 if the director determines that the standards need to be updated:
����� (A) To promote energy conservation in the state;
����� (B) To achieve cost-effectiveness for consumers; or
����� (C) Due to federal action or to the outcome of collaborative consultations with manufacturers and the energy departments of other states.
����� (b)(A) In addition to the rules adopted under paragraph (a) of this subsection, the director may postpone by rule the operative date of any of the minimum energy efficiency standards specified in ORS 469.233 if the director determines that:
����� (i) Adjoining states with similar minimum energy efficiency standards have postponed the operative date of their corresponding minimum energy efficiency standards; or
����� (ii) Failure to modify the operative date of any of the minimum energy efficiency standards would impose a substantial hardship on manufacturers, retailers or the public.
����� (B)(i) The director may not postpone the operative date of a minimum energy efficiency standard under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph for more than one year.
����� (ii) If at the end of the first postponement period the director determines that adjoining states have further postponed the operative date of minimum energy efficiency standards and the requirements of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph continue to be met, the director may postpone the operative date for not more than one additional year.
����� (c) After the review pursuant to subsection (1) of this section, the director may adopt rules to establish new minimum energy efficiency standards if the director determines that new standards are needed:
����� (A) To promote energy conservation in the state;
����� (B) To achieve cost-effectiveness for consumers; or
����� (C) Due to federal action or to the outcome of collaborative consultations with manufacturers and the energy departments of other states.
����� (d) If the director adopts rules under paragraph (a) of this subsection to update the minimum energy efficiency standards specified in ORS 469.233 or under paragraph (c) of this subsection to establish new minimum energy efficiency standards:
����� (A) The rules may not take effect until one year following their adoption by the director; and
����� (B) The Governor shall cause to be introduced at the next Legislative Assembly a bill to conform the statutory minimum energy efficiency standards to the minimum energy efficiency standards adopted by the director by rule.
����� (3) Notwithstanding ORS 469.229 and 469.233 and the requirements of subsection (2) of this section, and after consultation with the appropriate advisory boards to the Department of Consumer and Business Services, the director may adopt rules to update the minimum energy efficiency standards or test methods specified in ORS 469.233 to a more recent version, including any product definitions associated with the standard or test method, if the director determines that the standard or test method needs to be updated to maintain or improve consistency with other comparable standards in other states. Rules adopted under this subsection shall take effect on or after the effective date of a similar standard or test method adopted by another state.
����� (4) If the director determines that implementation of a state minimum energy efficiency standard requires a waiver of federal preemption, the director shall apply for a waiver of federal preemption pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 6297(d). [2005 c.437 �8; 2007 c.375 �7; 2007 c.649 �6a; 2021 c.108 �6]
����� Note: See note under 469.229.
����� 469.262 [1989 c.926 �24; repealed by 1999 c.880 �2]
����� 469.267 [1989 c.926 �26; 1993 c.617 �9; repealed by 1999 c.880 �2]
����� 469.269 [1989 c.926 �27; 1993 c.617 �10; repealed by 1999 c.880 �2]
����� 469.270 [1989 c.926 �28; 1991 c.67 �139; repealed by 1993 c.617 �29]
����� 469.274 [1989 c.926 ��31,32; 1991 c.641 �7; 1993 c.617 �11; repealed by 1999 c.880 �2]
ENERGY PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR COVERED COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS
����� 469.275 Definitions for ORS 469.275 to 469.291. As used in ORS 469.275 to 469.291:
����� (1)(a) �Agricultural building� means a structure that is used for:
����� (A) Storing, maintaining or repairing farm or forestry machinery and equipment;
����� (B) Raising, harvesting and selling crops or forest products;
����� (C) Feeding, breeding, managing and selling livestock, poultry, fur-bearing animals or honeybees or the produce of livestock, poultry, fur-bearing animals or honeybees;
����� (D) Dairying and selling dairy products; or
����� (E) Any other agricultural, forestry or horticultural use or animal husbandry, or any combination of agricultural, horticultural or animal husbandry uses, including preparing and storing produce raised on the farm for human use and animal use, preparing, processing and storing agricultural and forestry products and goods and disposing, by marketing or otherwise, of farm produce or forest products.
����� (b) �Agricultural building� does not include:
����� (A) A dwelling;
����� (B) A structure used for a purpose other than growing plants in which 10 or more persons are present at any one time;
����� (C) A structure regulated by the State Fire Marshal pursuant to ORS chapter 476;
����� (D) A structure used by the public; or
����� (E) A structure that is subject to the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C 4001 to 4127), as amended, and regulations promulgated under that Act.
����� (2) �Conditional compliance� means a temporary method that a building owner can use to demonstrate that the building owner has implemented required energy use reduction strategies when the building owner cannot demonstrate full compliance with a required energy use intensity target.
����� (3) �Covered commercial building� means a tier 1 building or a tier 2 building.
����� (4) �Eligible building owner� means:
����� (a) An owner of a tier 1 building that must comply with the standard established in ORS 469.277; or
����� (b) An owner of a tier 2 building.
����� (5) �Energy� means:
����� (a) Electricity, including electricity that is delivered through the electric grid and electricity that is generated at a building site using solar or wind energy resources;
����� (b) Natural gas;
����� (c) Steam, hot water or chilled water used for heating or cooling;
����� (d) Propane;
����� (e) Fuel oil;
����� (f) Wood;
����� (g) Coal; or
����� (h) Any other fuel that meets a covered commercial building�s energy load.
����� (6) �Energy use intensity� means a measurement that weather normalizes a building�s site energy use relative to the building�s size, calculated by dividing the total net energy the building consumes in one year by the building�s gross floor area, excluding any parking garage, and that is reported in thousands of British thermal units per square foot per year.
����� (7) �Energy use intensity target� means a net energy use intensity that complies with the standard set forth in ORS 469.277.
����� (8) �Greenhouse gas� has the meaning given that term in ORS 468A.210.
����� (9)(a) �Gross floor area� means the total number of square feet of a building, measured from the exterior surfaces of a building�s fixed enclosing walls, including all floor space used as offices, lobbies, restrooms, equipment storage areas, mechanical rooms, break rooms and elevator shafts.
����� (b) �Gross floor area� does not include bays or docks outside the building.
����� (10) �Net energy use� means the sum of metered and bulk fuel energy that enters a building, minus the sum of metered energy that leaves the building.
����� (11) �Savings to investment ratio� means the ratio of the total present value of savings to the total present value of costs to implement an energy conservation measure or water conservation measure, in which the numerator of the ratio is the present value of net savings in energy or water or in maintenance costs not related to fuel use or water use that are attributable to the energy conservation measure or water conservation measure and the denominator of the ratio is the present value of the net increase in investment and replacement costs, less the salvage value, of the energy conservation or water conservation measure.
����� (12) �Semiheated space� means an enclosed space within a covered commercial building that is heated by a heating system with an output the Department of Consumer and Business Services specifies in an applicable specialty code.
����� (13) �Tier 1 building� means a building in which the sum of gross floor area for hotel, motel and nonresidential use equals or exceeds 35,000 square feet, excluding any parking garage.
����� (14)(a) �Tier 2 building� means:
����� (A) A building with gross floor area, excluding any parking garage, that equals or exceeds 35,000 square feet and that is used as a multifamily residential building, a hospital, a school, a dormitory or a university building; or
����� (B) A building in which the sum of gross floor area for hotel, motel and nonresidential use exceeds 20,000 square feet but does not exceed 35,000 square feet, excluding any parking garage.
����� (b) �Tier 2 building� does not include a covered commercial building that is classified as a tier 1 building.
����� (15) �Unconditioned space� means an enclosed space within a covered commercial building that is not:
����� (a) Heated by a heating system or cooled by a cooling system with output capacities the Department of Consumer and Business Services specifies in an applicable specialty code; or
����� (b) Indirectly heated or cooled in accordance with standards the department specifies in an applicable specialty code.
����� (16) �Weather normalized� means a method for modifying a building�s energy use intensity in a specific year to account for deviations from the building�s energy use intensity as the energy use intensity ordinarily occurs during a year in which the weather does not fluctuate substantially or vary as a consequence of extreme weather events. [2023 c.442 �8]
����� Note: 469.275 to 469.291 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 469 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 469.276 [1989 c.926 �33; repealed by 1999 c.880 �2]
����� 469.277 Department adoption of performance standards; enforcement; rules. (1)(a) Not later than December 31, 2024, the State Department of Energy, in consultation with the Department of Consumer and Business Services, shall adopt rules that use the American National Standards Institute�s standards for Energy Efficiency in Existing Buildings (ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 100) as an initial model for specifying an energy performance standard for covered commercial buildings. In rulemaking proceedings to adopt or update rules under this paragraph, the State Department of Energy shall disclose the sources of information, including the model described in this paragraph and any peer-reviewed science, that the department relies on in developing or updating the energy performance standard. The department shall update the energy performance standard not later than July 1, 2029, and by the same month and day in each successive period of five years.
����� (b) The energy performance standard described in paragraph (a) of this subsection must:
����� (A) Comply with the requirements of ORS 469.275 to 469.279;
����� (B) Seek to maximize reductions in greenhouse gas emissions from covered commercial buildings;
����� (C) Include energy use intensity targets that apply to specific types of buildings; and
����� (D) Provide for methods to achieve conditional compliance with an applicable energy use intensity target, which must, at a minimum, require:
����� (i) Preparing an energy management plan;
����� (ii) Developing a program for building operations and maintenance that aims at achieving the applicable energy use intensity target;
����� (iii) Making investments in energy use efficiency measures that aim at achieving the applicable energy use intensity target; and
����� (iv) Submitting to energy use audits, which may be based upon or linked to ASHRAE Standard 211 audits.
����� (c) Adoption of the energy performance standard described in paragraph (a) of this subsection does not change eligibility criteria for, or benefits or incentives available under, other programs for energy efficiency demand response.
����� (2)(a) In adopting the energy performance standard described in subsection (1) of this section, the department:
����� (A) Shall:
����� (i) Develop energy use intensity targets that are not more stringent than the average energy use intensity for each covered commercial building occupancy classification, adjusting as necessary for a covered commercial building�s unique energy-using features;
����� (ii) Consider, for the purpose of establishing energy use intensity targets, regional and local data that identifies building energy use, such as existing benchmarking data from the Energy Star program established under 42 U.S.C. 6294a;
����� (iii) Consider, for the purpose of establishing the energy performance standard, federal and local programs that relate to energy efficiency standards, aligning where possible requirements under the energy performance standard to avoid duplicative work by regulators and eligible building owners;
����� (iv) Develop energy use intensity targets for two or more climate zones that represent energy use in a year with normal weather;
����� (v) Develop energy use intensity targets that exclude energy delivered through electric vehicle supply equipment; and
����� (vi) Adopt a conditional compliance method that:
����� (I) Requires eligible building owners of covered commercial buildings that do not meet an energy use intensity target to take action to reduce energy use; and
����� (II) Specifies investment criteria that meet the requirements set forth in paragraph (b) of this subsection and that ensure progress toward meeting the energy use intensity target; and
����� (B) May:
����� (i) Consider building occupancy classifications set forth in ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 100 and the United States Environmental Protection Agency�s Energy Star portfolio manager;
����� (ii) Base energy use intensity targets for recently constructed covered commercial buildings on statewide energy codes that were in effect at the time the covered commercial building was constructed; and
����� (iii) Require utilities, eligible building owners and other entities to aggregate data for covered commercial buildings that have multiple meters and to report or, as appropriate, provide the aggregated data for reports under ORS 469.279.
����� (b)(A) Investment criteria the department specifies as part of a conditional compliance method under paragraph (a) of this subsection must:
����� (i) Ensure that an eligible building owner meets the covered commercial building�s energy use intensity target by implementing energy efficiency measures identified in energy use audits; and
����� (ii) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, require an eligible building owner to implement an optimized bundle of energy efficiency measures that provide maximum energy savings without resulting in a savings to investment ratio of less than 1.0 or require the eligible building owner to achieve the energy use intensity target by means of an implementation plan that:
����� (I) Is based on an energy use audit and life-cycle cost analysis from ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 211 that accounts for the period during which a bundle of energy efficiency measures provide savings;
����� (II) Reflects the eligible building owner�s net costs of implementing energy efficiency measures, excluding any costs that utility or government grants cover;
����� (III) Allows an exclusion of energy efficiency measures that do not pay back the cost of the energy efficiency measure over the useful life of the energy efficiency measure;
����� (IV) Allows an exclusion of energy efficiency measures that are excluded under subparagraph (B) of this paragraph; and
����� (V) Allows for phased implementation in which an eligible building owner need not replace a system or equipment before the useful life of the system or equipment ends.
����� (B) An eligible building owner need not meet an energy efficiency requirement that would compromise the historical integrity of a covered commercial building or part of a covered commercial building that:
����� (i) Is listed on a state or national register of historic places;
����� (ii) Is designated as an historic property under a state or local statute, ordinance, rule or other legislative act or a survey conducted under a statute, ordinance, rule or other legislative act;
����� (iii) Is certified as a contributing resource within a historic district that is listed on a national register or is locally designated as a historic district; or
����� (iv) A state historic preservation officer or the keeper of the national register of historic places has determined in an opinion or certification is eligible to be listed on the national or state register of historic places either as an individual building or as a building that contributes to a historic district.
����� (3) The department shall create a database of eligible building owners and covered commercial buildings that are subject to the requirements of ORS 469.275 to
ORS 477.089
477.089 and 477.092 and subsections (4) to (7) of this section, whenever any person, without lawful authority, willfully injures or severs from the land of another any produce thereof or cuts down, girdles or otherwise injures or carries off any tree, timber or shrub on the land of another person, or of the state, county, United States or any public corporation, or on the street or highway in front of any person�s house, or in any village, town or city lot, or cultivated grounds, or on the common or public grounds of any village, town or city, or on the street or highway in front thereof, in an action by such person, village, town, city, the United States, state, county, or public corporation, against the person committing such trespasses if judgment is given for the plaintiff, it shall be given for treble the amount of damages claimed, or assessed for the trespass. In any such action, upon plaintiff�s proof of ownership of the premises and the commission by the defendant of any of the acts mentioned in this section, it is prima facie evidence that the acts were committed by the defendant willfully, intentionally and without plaintiff�s consent.
����� (2) A court may, in its discretion, award to a prevailing party under subsection (1) of this section reimbursement of reasonable costs of litigation including but not limited to investigation costs and attorney fees.
����� (3) A court may, in its discretion, award to a prevailing plaintiff under subsection (1) of this section reasonable costs of reforestation activities related to the injury sustained by the plaintiff.
����� (4) A contract logger is liable only for actual damages in an action under this section if:
����� (a) The contract logger conducts an operation under a signed, written contract with a person the contract logger reasonably believes to be the legal owner of the produce, trees, timber or shrubs in the operation area;
����� (b) The contract identifies the operation area by a metes and bounds description or other sufficient legal description;
����� (c) Before the contract logger begins harvesting in the operation area, the person who engages the contract logger under the contract:
����� (A) Locates, marks and protects from damage all survey monuments in the operation area;
����� (B) Flags, stakes or otherwise clearly marks the boundaries of the operation area; and
����� (C) Provides the contract logger with a copy of the deed, contract or other instrument that the person who engages the contract logger under the contract relies upon as proof of ownership of the produce, trees, timber or shrubs in the operation area;
����� (d) The contract logger verifies the deed, contract or instrument described in paragraph (c)(C) of this subsection against the metes and bounds description or other sufficient legal description in the contract;
����� (e) The contract logger retains a copy of the deed, contract or instrument described in paragraph (c)(C) of this subsection for at least three years; and
����� (f) The contract logger does not receive written notice that any person has a claim of title to the land or timber in the operation area that is adverse to the person who engages the contract logger under the contract.
����� (5) Subsection (4) of this section does not affect an action for double or treble damages against a contract logger for damages outside the operation area as described in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (6) If an action is brought under this section against a contract logger, and the contract logger was engaged to harvest the timber by a person who purported to own the timber or to have authority to harvest the timber, the person who engaged the contract logger must be joined in the action as a defendant unless jurisdiction over the person cannot be had. If a judgment is entered against the contract logger and against the person who engaged the contract logger, the contract logger shall not be required to pay any part of the judgment unless the plaintiff establishes that the judgment cannot be enforced against the person who engaged the contract logger. The plaintiff may enforce the judgment against the contract logger only if:
����� (a) The plaintiff makes a good faith effort for at least six months after the judgment becomes final and subject to execution to enforce the judgment against the person who engaged the contract logger; and
����� (b) The court determines, upon motion of the plaintiff, that all or part of the judgment cannot be collected from the person who engaged the contract logger.
����� (7) Subsections (2) and (3) of this section apply in an action against a contract logger under subsection (4) of this section.
����� (8) For purposes of this section:
����� (a) �Contract logger� means a person engaged in a commercial timber harvesting operation.
����� (b) �Operation� has the meaning given that term in ORS 527.620. [Amended by 1995 c.721 �1; 1999 c.544 �1; 2013 c.307 �4; 2022 c.33 �77]
����� 105.815 When double damages are awarded for trespass; exception. (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, if, upon the trial of an action included in ORS
ORS 478.480
478.480 (2), 478.485 and 478.490. [1983 c.569 �8]
����� 478.160 Filing of boundary or zone change with county assessor and Department of Revenue. For purposes of ad valorem taxation, a boundary or zone change must be filed in final approved form with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue as provided in ORS 308.225. [2001 c.138 �38]
POWERS AND DUTIES
����� 478.210 Directors; organization; term; oath. (1) The power and authority given to the district, except as otherwise provided, is vested in and shall be exercised by a board of five directors. Except as provided by subsection (3) of this section, the term of director is four years.
����� (2) The board of directors shall fill any vacancy on the board as provided in ORS 198.320.
����� (3) Within 10 days after receiving their certificates of election, the members of the first board of a district shall meet and organize by first taking and subscribing an oath of office. At the same meeting, the directors shall determine by lot the length of term each shall hold office. Of the members of the board first elected:
����� (a) The terms of two directors shall expire June 30 next following the first regular district election; and
����� (b) The terms of three members shall expire June 30 next following the second regular district election. [Amended by 1969 c.667 �11; 1971 c.727 �140; 1973 c.796 �67; 1975 c.647 �43; 1983 c.350 �283]
����� 478.215 Position numbers for director election. (1) Each office of director shall be designated by number as Position No. 1, Position No. 2 and so forth.
����� (2) The secretary of a district shall assign a position number to each office on the board. The number so assigned shall be certified by the secretary to the director in office holding that position. A copy of the certification shall be filed in the records of the elections officer for the district. [1977 c.301 �4; 1983 c.350 �284]
����� 478.220 [Repealed by 1957 s.s. c.10 �6 (478.221 enacted in lieu of 478.220)]
����� 478.221 Nomination and election of directors. (1) Candidates for election from subdistricts created by ORS 478.225 shall be nominated by electors of the subdistricts. Candidates for election at large may be nominated by electors of subdistricts or by electors of the district, or any combination of such methods.
����� (2) Subject to ORS 478.225, the directors may be elected in one of the following methods or a combination of both:
����� (a) Elected by electors of subdistricts.
����� (b) Elected at large by position number by the electors of the district. [1957 s.s. c.10 �7 (enacted in lieu of 478.220); 1969 c.667 ��13,66; 1969 c.669 �12; 1971 c.647 �111; 1973 c.796 �68; 1975 c.647 �44; 1979 c.364 �6; 1983 c.350 �285]
����� 478.225 Election subdistricts; petition for formation; election. (1) This section establishes the procedure for determining either of the following questions:
����� (a) Whether subdistricts should be created in a district for the purpose of nominating or electing two or more directors.
����� (b) Whether the method established in a district for nominating and electing directors should be changed to another method.
����� (2) A question under this section shall be decided by election. The district board shall order an election when a petition is filed as provided in this section.
����� (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the requirements for preparing, circulating and filing a petition under this section shall be as provided for an initiative petition in ORS 255.135 to 255.205.
����� (4) If the question proposes creation of subdistricts or a change in the boundaries or the number of existing subdistricts, the following requirements shall apply:
����� (a) The petition shall contain a map indicating the proposed subdistrict boundaries. The map shall be attached to the cover sheet of the petition and shall not exceed 14 inches by 17 inches in size.
����� (b) Notwithstanding ORS 250.035, the statement summarizing the measure and its major effect in the ballot title shall not exceed 150 words.
����� (c) The following apply to the statement summarizing the measure and its major effect in the ballot title:
����� (A) The statement shall specify the method of nomination and election of directors from among the methods described in ORS 478.221.
����� (B) The statement shall specify whether, in filling each position on the board, an elector of the district may sign a petition of nomination or vote for a candidate from any subdistrict or only for a candidate from the subdistrict in which the elector resides.
����� (C) If the method for nominating directors combines nomination of candidates from and by subdistricts and nomination of candidates at large, the statement shall specify the number of candidates to be nominated in each manner. The statement shall include a general description of the proposed boundaries of the subdistricts, using streets and other generally recognized features.
����� (d) The order calling the election shall contain a map of the proposed subdistrict boundaries and a metes and bounds or legal description of the proposed subdistrict boundaries. The map and description shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor and shall reflect any adjustment made in the boundaries under subsection (7) of this section.
����� (5) The map to be contained in the petition under subsection (4) of this section shall be prepared by the county surveyor or county assessor. The chief petitioners shall pay the county for the cost of preparing the map, as determined by the county surveyor or county assessor. The county clerk shall not accept the prospective petition for filing until the chief petitioners have paid the amount due.
����� (6) Subsection (4) of this section does not apply if the question proposes abolition of all subdistricts.
����� (7) If the district board determines or adjusts the boundaries of the subdistricts under ORS 478.228 before submitting the question under this section, the district board shall amend the ballot title as necessary to reflect its adjustment of the boundaries.
����� (8) If the electors of the district approve the creation of subdistricts, or a change in the boundaries or the number of existing subdistricts, directors then holding office shall continue to serve until their terms of office expire. As vacancies occur, positions to be filled by nomination or election by subdistrict shall be filled by persons who reside within subdistricts which are not represented on the board. If more than one subdistrict is not represented on the board when a vacancy occurs, the subdistrict entitled to elect a director shall be decided by lot. [1979 c.364 �2; 1983 c.350 �286; 1995 c.79 �290; 1995 c.534 �18]
����� 478.228 Boundaries of subdistricts. The boundaries or proposed boundaries of election subdistricts proposed or established within a district under ORS 478.225 from which directors are to be nominated or elected shall be as nearly equal in population as is feasible according to the latest available federal census data and shall be adjusted by the board to apportion population, to follow wherever practicable existent election precinct boundaries and to reflect boundary changes of the district. The boundaries shall be determined or adjusted by the board prior to submitting the question of election subdistricts to the electors under ORS 478.225. [1979 c.364 �3; 1983 c.350 �287]
����� 478.230 [Amended by 1953 c.369 �2; 1967 c.609 �11; 1969 c.667 �14; repealed by 1971 c.647 �149]
����� 478.231 Election laws applicable. (1) ORS chapter 255 governs the following:
����� (a) The nomination and election of directors.
����� (b) The conduct of district elections.
����� (2) The electors of a district may exercise the powers of the initiative and referendum regarding a district measure, in accordance with ORS 255.135 to 255.205. [1983 c.350 �289]
����� 478.232 [1979 c.364 �4; repealed by 1983 c.350 �331a]
����� 478.234 Subdistricts for nomination or election of directors. (1) The question whether subdistricts should be established for the purpose of nominating or electing one or more board members may be submitted at an election called under ORS
ORS 479.995
479.995. This subsection does not require a city or county to assume full responsibility for enforcement, inspection and administration of the electrical safety laws if the only enforcement performed by the city or county involves manufactured dwelling electrical utility connections.
����� (3) The department, subject to ORS chapter 183, shall revoke any authority of a city or county to carry on inspections, enforcement or administration of electrical installations and electrical products under ORS 455.148 or 455.150 if the department determines that the city or county fails to comply with standards adopted by the board or otherwise is not effectively carrying out duties assumed by the city or county under this section.
����� (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a city or county may not contract with competing electrical contractors to provide permit inspection of electrical installations.
����� (b) A city or county may contract with competing electrical contractors to provide permit inspection of electrical installations on a temporary basis by a supervising electrician if:
����� (A) Emergency circumstances exist; and
����� (B) The city or county has requested that the department perform permit inspections and the department is unable to respond in a timely manner.
����� (c) Nothing in this subsection prohibits a city or county from contracting with another city or county to perform permit inspections of electrical installations by a supervising electrician.
����� (5) A city or county that performs electrical installation inspections shall perform license enforcement inspections as a part of routine installation inspections. [1981 c.815 �37; 1987 c.575 �1; 1991 c.368 �3; 1991 c.373 �1; 1991 c.439 �1; 1993 c.451 �3; 2001 c.573 �20]
����� 479.860 Persons authorized to design, plan and lay out electrical installations; rules. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person who is the holder of a supervising electrician�s license:
����� (a) Who is employed by the holder of an electrical contractor�s license may design, plan and lay out electrical installations for customers of the electrical contractor without obtaining any other license, permit or certificate; or
����� (b) Who is employed by an industrial plant may design, plan and lay out electrical installations for that industrial plant.
����� (2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, after consultation with the Electrical and Elevator Board and the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying, may adopt rules designating classes of board licensees that may design, plan and lay out noncomplex electrical installations. Licensees are not subject to any requirement for an additional license, permit, certificate or registration when engaging in the design, planning or laying out of electrical installations as authorized by a rule adopted under this subsection. [1987 c.384 �2; 2005 c.570 �1]
����� 479.870 Electrical and Elevator Board to prescribe uniform fee calculation and permit format; review; rules. (1) The Electrical and Elevator Board shall provide by rule for a statewide uniform method of calculating permit fees and a standardized permit application format.
����� (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, the board shall provide by rule for a separate limited energy electrical activity permit and the conditions that apply to the permit.
����� (3) The board shall adopt rules setting standards for timely review, personnel to conduct review and other plan review requirements. [1989 c.591 �2; 1991 c.529 �9; subsection (3) enacted as 1991 c.439 �2; 2001 c.728 �3]
����� 479.905 Definitions for ORS 479.870 and 479.905 to 479.945. For the purposes of ORS 479.870 and 479.905 to 479.945, except where the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Class A limited energy technician� means a person licensed to install, alter and repair all limited energy systems.
����� (2) �Class B limited energy technician� means a person licensed to install, alter and repair all limited energy systems that do not include protective signaling, including but not limited to:
����� (a) HVAC;
����� (b) Medical;
����� (c) Boiler controls;
����� (d) Intercom and paging systems;
����� (e) Clock systems;
����� (f) Data telecommunication installations; and
����� (g) Instrumentation.
����� (3) �HVAC� means thermostat and associated control wiring of heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration systems. �HVAC� does not include boiler controls.
����� (4) �Limited energy electrical activity� means installation, alteration, maintenance, replacement or repair of electrical wiring and electrical products that do not exceed 100 volt-amperes in Class 2 and Class 3 installations, or that do not exceed 300 volt-amperes for landscape low voltage lighting systems that are cord connected to a ground fault circuit interrupter receptacle, under the electrical specialty code and the Low-Rise Residential Dwelling Code.
����� (5) �Protective signaling� includes fire alarm, nurse call, burglar alarm, security and voice evacuation systems and other systems that are part of a fire or life safety system. [1991 c.529 �3; 1999 c.519 �1; 2001 c.728 �4; 2003 c.675 �45]
����� 479.910 Limited energy technician license; compliance with other laws; fees; continuing education. (1) Upon payment of an application or renewal fee, the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall issue a Class B limited energy technician license to a person who qualifies under ORS 479.915. A person licensed under this section may perform limited energy electrical activity except protective signaling as defined in ORS 479.905.
����� (2) A person licensed under this section shall comply with the permit and code compliance requirements under ORS 479.510 to 479.945.
����� (3) The application fee, and the renewal fee, for a Class B limited energy technician license are the same as those for a Class A limited energy technician license.
����� (4) The Electrical and Elevator Board shall establish continuing education requirements for persons licensed under this section, not to exceed 24 hours of classes every three years. [1991 c.529 �2; 1999 c.1031 �10; 2001 c.728 �5; 2003 c.14 �332; 2007 c.271 �6]
����� 479.915 Limited energy technician license requirements. (1) An applicant for a Class B limited energy technician license must:
����� (a) Submit proof satisfactory to the Electrical and Elevator Board that the person has:
����� (A) At least two years of experience as an apprentice in limited energy electrical activity; or
����� (B) At least two years of experience equivalent to an apprenticeship in limited energy electrical activity and completed a board-approved 32-hour training program; and
����� (b) Pass a written examination approved by the board and administered by the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (2) An applicant for a Class A limited energy technician license must:
����� (a) Submit proof satisfactory to the board that the person has completed at least three years of experience as an apprentice, or the equivalent as determined by the board by rule, in a recognized branch of the electrical trade; and
����� (b) Pass a written examination prepared by the board and administered by the department.
����� (3) The board shall determine the adequacy of any training program for qualification under the requirements of this section and ORS 479.910 and section 1, chapter 728, Oregon Laws 2001.
����� (4) The department shall issue a Class A limited energy technician license to a person who qualifies under subsection (2) of this section and pays the required fees. [1991 c.529 �4; 2001 c.728 �6; 2007 c.548 �4]
����� 479.920 [1991 c.529 �5; repealed by 2001 c.728 �10]
����� 479.930 [1991 c.529 �6; 1993 c.497 �2; repealed by 2001 c.728 �10]
����� 479.940 Activities not subject to licensure under ORS 479.510 to 479.945; identification cards. (1) The licensure provisions of ORS 479.510 to 479.945 do not apply to the following activity on Class II and III systems in one and two family dwellings regulated under the Low-Rise Residential Dwelling Code:
����� (a) Prewiring of cable television and telephone systems owned by the owner of the residence;
����� (b) Garage door openers;
����� (c) Vacuum systems;
����� (d) Audio and stereo systems;
����� (e) HVAC;
����� (f) Landscape sprinkler controls;
����� (g) Landscape lighting; and
����� (h) Doorbells.
����� (2) The provisions of subsection (1) of this section apply only to residential contractors holding a current license and proper endorsement issued by the Construction Contractors Board.
����� (3)(a) The licensure provisions of ORS 479.510 to 479.945 do not apply to a landscape contracting business licensed under ORS 671.510 to 671.760 when making installations of landscape irrigation control wiring and outdoor landscape lighting involving a Class II or Class III system that does not exceed 30 volts and 750 volt-amperes.
����� (b) A landscape contracting business exempt from licensing under this subsection shall issue an identification card to its landscape irrigation control wiring or outdoor landscape lighting installer. The form for the identification card shall be provided by the State Landscape Contractors Board. The identification card shall include the name of the installer, the name and State Landscape Contractors Board identification number of the landscape contracting business and the date of issue of the identification card. The card shall be carried by the installer at the job site when performing the allowed electric installations.
����� (4) The licensure provisions of ORS 479.510 to 479.945 do not apply to limited energy electrical activity involving the installation, maintenance or repair of lottery equipment at retail locations by employees or vendors of the Oregon State Lottery Commission. The exemption provided by this subsection does not authorize work by unlicensed persons on systems of 115 volts or more.
����� (5) All nonlicensure requirements of ORS 479.510 to 479.945, including permits for and compliance with the electrical specialty code, apply to activities conducted under subsections (1) to (4) of this section. If any person or business repeatedly violates the permit or code compliance requirements, in addition to any other remedy, the Electrical and Elevator Board may suspend, condition or revoke a person�s or business�s right to use this provision. [1991 c.529 �7; 1999 c.402 �4; 2001 c.728 �7; 2003 c.14 �333; 2003 c.675 �46; 2007 c.385 �1; 2007 c.541 �5a; 2007 c.836 �46]
����� 479.943 Activities not subject to licensure under ORS 479.905 to 479.945. The licensure provisions of ORS
ORS 488.833
488.833]
����� 830.120 Term; vacancies. The term of office of a member is four years beginning on July 1 of the year of appointment. A member shall continue to serve until a successor has been appointed and qualifies. Before a member�s term expires, the Governor shall appoint a successor to assume duties on July 1 at the expiration of the predecessor�s term. A vacancy in office shall be filled by appointment for the unexpired term. [Formerly 488.840]
����� 830.125 Compensation and expenses. Members of the State Marine Board are entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS 292.495. [Formerly 488.845]
����� 830.130 Officers; quorum; meetings. The State Marine Board shall select one of its members as chairperson and another as secretary, each of whom shall hold office for one year, or until the selection of a successor. Three members of the board constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The board shall meet at least once every three months at a place, day and hour determined by the board. The board shall also meet at such other times and places as are specified by the call of the chairperson or of three members of the board. [Formerly 488.850]
����� 830.135 State Marine Director. (1) The State Marine Board shall appoint a State Marine Director who shall serve at the pleasure of the board.
����� (2) The director shall devote full time to the duties of the office. With the approval of the board, the director shall:
����� (a) Administer the numbering, certificating, recording and licensing duties of the board.
����� (b) Perform any other duties assigned by the board.
����� (c) Hire subordinate employees and fix their compensation. [Formerly 488.855]
����� 830.137 Disposition of funds received through Clean Vessel Act and through Boating Infrastructure Grant Program; priority. (1) In addition to the powers and duties otherwise provided in this chapter, the State Marine Board shall have the power and duty to make grants from funds received through the Clean Vessel Act of 1992, 16 U.S.C. 777c and 777g, P.L. 102-587, and through the Boating Infrastructure Grant Program, as established by the Sportfishing and Boating Safety Act of 1998, 16 U.S.C. 777g-1, P.L. 105-178, to eligible public agencies as provided in ORS 830.150. In addition, these funds may be distributed to eligible private marina or moorage facilities that are open and available for public use for the construction and operation of boat waste collection facilities.
����� (2) In distributing funds from the Clean Vessel Act of 1992, the board shall give first priority to public boating facilities. Distribution of funds from the Clean Vessel Act of 1992 shall be made on the basis of need as that need appears to the board. [1995 c.14 �2; 2013 c.147 �1]
����� 830.140 Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account; sources; disposition; enforcement by cities and counties. (1) On or before the 10th day of each month, the State Marine Board shall pay into the State Treasury, except as provided in ORS 830.948, all moneys received by the board during the preceding calendar month. The State Treasurer shall credit the moneys to the Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account, which account hereby is created, separate and distinct from the General Fund. The moneys in the account hereby are continuously appropriated to the board for the purpose of paying the expense of administering and enforcing the provisions of this chapter. The board shall keep a record of all moneys received and expended.
����� (2) After paying the necessary expenses incurred by the board in administering this chapter, the funds available in the account shall be distributed, in the amounts required, for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto. The board shall determine the amount required for enforcement in each county, considering the survey conducted under ORS 830.115. The funds available shall be apportioned according to the amounts required and distributed, for enforcement in each county where there is a need, under a contract entered into with a city, with the Department of State Police or with the sheriff of the county. A contract with a city or a sheriff shall be entered into only with the approval of the governing body of the city or county. The board shall determine the intervals at which the moneys shall be distributed.
����� (3) The governing body of any county having within its boundaries a city providing recreational boating facilities including launching ramps, may contract with the city for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter and the rules and regulations made pursuant thereto.
����� (4) If the city enters into a contract with the board or with a county, the county is relieved of its enforcement responsibilities within the city as agreed to by the county and the city or by the board and the city. [Formerly 488.860; 2003 c.693 �3]
����� 830.145 [Formerly 488.865; 1987 c.905 �24; 1999 c.1051 �298; repealed by 2011 c.597 �118]
����� 830.150 Disbursement of funds for boating facilities; priorities; water quality protection; hearing. (1) Amounts remaining in the Boating Safety, Law Enforcement and Facility Account in excess of funds obligated under ORS 830.140 (2) shall be distributed, upon application, to a federal agency, the state, a city, county, water improvement district, park and recreation district or a port. Distribution shall be made on the basis of need for a facility as that need appears to the State Marine Board.
����� (2)(a) In distributing funds under subsection (1) of this section, the board shall give first priority to applications for facilities designed to control water pollution or otherwise enhance water quality, including but not limited to pumping stations for recreational boat holding tanks, and to those other facilities for which there appears the greatest public need.
����� (b) Subject to paragraph (a) of this subsection, the board may distribute funds for:
����� (A) Construction and maintenance of boating facilities, for the acquisition of property therefor, and other related facilities such as parking, potable water, sanitation and other facilities for the convenience of the public using the boating facilities; and
����� (B) Removal of derelict structures floating upon and abandoned dock or boat mooring facilities situated in, upon or over the waters of this state if such structures or facilities constitute a hazard to boating upon such waters.
����� (3) Prior to making any distribution of funds under this section, the board shall hold a public hearing in the area where a facility is to be constructed or land acquired if in the judgment of the board, use of the facility would stimulate significant change in the character of the recreational use of the waters.
����� (4) The board shall make no distribution of funds under this section for construction or acquisition if in the judgment of the board the applicant has not included in the construction or acquisition plans adequate provision for protecting the quality of the waters affected by the plans. The board�s denial of any application under this subsection must include specific notice to the applicant of the point or points of the plan that are found by the board to be inadequate. [Formerly 488.875; 2013 c.147 �2]
����� 830.155 Revolving fund; limit. A revolving fund not to exceed $2,500 may be established within the State Marine Board from funds available under section 1 (1), chapter 84, Oregon Laws 1991. This revolving fund may be used for payment of state claims appropriately authorized by the State Marine Board not to exceed $50 per transaction. The fund shall be replenished periodically through charges made for such purchases to appropriate accounts or funds. [1991 c.84 �4]
����� Note: 830.155 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 830 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 830.160 Board authority to remove obstructions from water. In addition to any other authority to promote safe boating pursuant to this chapter, the State Marine Board may cause the removal of any obstruction consisting of logs, rocks or other debris resulting from natural causes from the waters of this state if the board finds the obstruction to be an extraordinary hazard to boating safety. The board may pay the cost of such removal from amounts reserved therefor in the account created by ORS
ORS 496.435
496.435 to 496.455:
����� (1) �Enhancement� means resource conservation, utilization and educational activities that contribute to the recovery and sustainability of native fish.
����� (2) �Listed unit� means one population or a group of populations of a species, such as an evolutionarily significant unit, that has been listed as threatened or endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (P.L. 93-205), as amended, or under ORS 496.171 to 496.192.
����� (3) �Native fish� means indigenous to Oregon and not introduced. Naturally produced fish and hatchery produced fish are both native fish if the fish are indigenous to Oregon and not introduced.
����� (4) �Native stocks� means those fish indigenous to Oregon that naturally propagate in a given watershed.
����� (5) �Naturally produced� means a fish that reproduces and completes its full life cycle in its natural habitat. The naturally produced progeny of hatchery fish are naturally produced.
����� (6) �Population� means a group of fish that:
����� (a) Originates and reproduces in a particular area at a particular time;
����� (b) Does not interbreed to any substantial degree with any other group reproducing in a different area or in the same area at a different time; and
����� (c) Is composed of naturally produced fish, hatchery produced fish or a combination of both.
����� (7) �Recovery� means that a proportion of the constituent populations of naturally produced native fish belonging to a listed unit are sufficiently abundant, productive and diverse in life histories and distribution such that the listed unit as a whole will be self-sustaining into the foreseeable future.
����� (8) �Self-sustaining� means having a sufficient proportion and distribution of constituent populations that:
����� (a) Are likely to survive prolonged periods of habitat, oceanic, climatic and environmental conditions that are detrimental to a population; and
����� (b) Have habitat of sufficient quality and quantity that is likely to provide survival rates adequate to maintain associated ecological, cultural and economic benefits. [1981 c.317 �2; 2003 c.463 �1]
����� 496.435 Policy to recover and sustain native stocks. Consistent with other provisions of law, it is declared to be a goal of the people of the State of Oregon to achieve recovery and sustainability of native stocks of salmon and trout. In order to achieve this goal in a cost-effective manner, the State of Oregon shall engage in a program to rehabilitate and improve natural habitat and native stocks and ensure that the level of harvest does not exceed the capacity of stocks to reproduce themselves. The State of Oregon shall promote rehabilitation of salmon and trout populations by reintroducing the fish to habitats by using the salmon and trout enhancement program and remote hatchboxes. [1981 c.317 �3; 1999 c.189 �1; 2003 c.463 �2]
����� 496.440 Enhancement program to be conducted by commission; objective. A salmon and trout enhancement program shall be conducted by the State Fish and Wildlife Commission to benefit all users of the salmon and trout resources in this state. The program shall be conducted in such manner as to provide the greatest possible opportunity for citizen volunteer participation to achieve the goals of the program. [1981 c.317 �4]
(Temporary provisions relating to fish incubation devices)
����� Note: Sections 1 and 2, chapter 286, Oregon Laws 2025, provide:
����� Sec. 1. (1) To assist with assessing the use of fish incubation devices as a method for enhancing or recovering salmon populations, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife shall encourage one or more entities that participate in the salmon and trout enhancement program described in ORS 496.440 to establish, and fund projects under, a fall Chinook salmon incubation nursery program for the rearing of fall Chinook salmon on salmon-bearing or potentially salmon-bearing waterways that are:
����� (a) Located in Coos County; and
����� (b) Within 100 miles of the Pacific Ocean.
����� (2) If one or more entities establish, and fund projects under, a program described in subsection (1) of this section:
����� (a) The department may distribute eggs for use in the program only in a manner that ensures that the entity or entities do not plant a combined total of more than 500,000 eggs in any calendar year;
����� (b) The department shall assist the entity or entities by providing guidance to ensure that the program is scientifically sound and conducted in accordance with department policies; and
����� (c) The entity or entities shall operate the program in accordance with the department�s guidance under paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (3) Under a program described in subsection (1) of this section, an entity:
����� (a) May only use fish that originate from Coos County hatcheries to produce fertilized eggs.
����� (b) Shall annually report to the department, on or before a date determined by the department, on the program to describe, at a minimum:
����� (A) The number of eggs deployed in incubation boxes.
����� (B) The source and number of brood stock used.
����� (C) The number and location of fish incubation boxes deployed.
����� (D) The number of adult fish that return from the incubation boxes.
����� (E) Any other data collected in association with the program.
����� (4) This section does not apply to an incubation nursery program in Coos County that is implemented pursuant to a cooperative management agreement between the Coquille Indian Tribe and the State Fish and Wildlife Commission. [2025 c.286 �1]
����� Sec. 2. Section 1 of this 2025 Act is repealed on January 2, 2040. [2025 c.286 �2]
����� 496.445 Duties of commission. In carrying out the salmon and trout enhancement program, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall:
����� (1) Provide appropriate State Department of Fish and Wildlife personnel to act as community advisors to cooperatively develop enhancement projects with citizen volunteers and to cooperatively evaluate enhancement projects with the citizens responsible for project implementation.
����� (2) Provide technical assistance to citizens responsible for implementation of enhancement projects.
����� (3) Coordinate the implementation of enhancement projects with the activities of department staff and other agencies.
����� (4) Provide educational and informational materials to promote public awareness and involvement in the salmon and trout enhancement program.
����� (5) Supervise the activities of citizens developing local brood stock for enhancement projects.
����� (6) Grant funds to citizens for the implementation of approved enhancement projects from such moneys as may be available to the commission therefor.
����� (7) Develop and implement a remote hatchbox program as described in ORS 496.458.
����� (8) Report annually to a committee or interim committee of the Legislative Assembly related to wildlife, in the manner prescribed in ORS 192.245, on the progress of:
����� (a) The salmon and trout enhancement program described in ORS 496.440.
����� (b) Any fall Chinook salmon incubation nursery program described in section 1, chapter 286, Oregon Laws 2025. [1981 c.317 �5; 1999 c.189 �2; 2025 c.286 �3]
����� Note: The amendments to 496.445 by section 4, chapter 286, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative January 2, 2040. See section 5, chapter 286, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2040, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 496.445. In carrying out the salmon and trout enhancement program, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall:
����� (1) Provide appropriate State Department of Fish and Wildlife personnel to act as community advisors to cooperatively develop enhancement projects with citizen volunteers and to cooperatively evaluate enhancement projects with the citizens responsible for project implementation.
����� (2) Provide technical assistance to citizens responsible for implementation of enhancement projects.
����� (3) Coordinate the implementation of enhancement projects with the activities of department staff and other agencies.
����� (4) Provide educational and informational materials to promote public awareness and involvement in the salmon and trout enhancement program.
����� (5) Supervise the activities of citizens developing local brood stock for enhancement projects.
����� (6) Grant funds to citizens for the implementation of approved enhancement projects from such moneys as may be available to the commission therefor.
����� (7) Develop and implement a remote hatchbox program as described in ORS 496.458.
����� (8) Report annually to a committee or interim committee of the Legislative Assembly related to wildlife, in the manner prescribed in ORS 192.245, on the progress of the salmon and trout enhancement program described in ORS 496.440.
����� 496.450 Application for project; subjects for projects; conditions for approval. (1) Any citizen or group of citizens may submit to the State Fish and Wildlife Commission a proposal for a project consistent with the recovery or sustainability of native stocks to be implemented under the salmon and trout enhancement program or may submit a request for advice and assistance in developing such a project.
����� (2) An enhancement project may include, but is not limited to, habitat improvement, installation and operation of streamside incubators, brood stock development, fish stocking and spawning ground surveys and data collection.
����� (3) The commission shall approve for implementation only those enhancement projects based on sound biological principles and shall use fish stocks most adapted to the project locale. To the greatest extent practicable, a project must be designed to maximize survival, adult returns and genetic diversity while minimizing disease.
����� (4) Conditions for approval by the commission for implementation of a project include but are not limited to:
����� (a) Provisions satisfactory to the commission for inspection and evaluation of the implementation of a project; and
����� (b) Provisions satisfactory to the commission for controlling the expenditure of and accounting for any funds granted by the commission for implementation of the project. [1981 c.317 �6; 2003 c.463 �3]
����� 496.455 Use of native stocks for projects; conditions. In carrying out any duties, functions or power under the wildlife laws or the commercial fishing laws, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission may authorize the taking of native stocks and their sexual products, but may not provide any such native stocks or the sexual products therefrom to any person granted a permit by the commission pursuant to ORS 508.700 to
ORS 496.996
496.996���� Attempts to take wildlife decoy as unlawful wildlife taking
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 496.002 Short title. ORS chapters 496, 497, 498 and 501 may be cited as the wildlife laws. [1973 c.723 �2]
����� 496.004 Definitions. As used in the wildlife laws, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Angle� means to take or attempt to take a fish for personal use by means involving hook and line.
����� (2) �Commission� means the State Fish and Wildlife Commission created by ORS 496.090.
����� (3) �Compatible� means capable of existing in harmony so as to minimize conflict.
����� (4) �Department� means the State Department of Fish and Wildlife created by ORS 496.080.
����� (5) �Director� means the State Fish and Wildlife Director appointed pursuant to ORS 496.112.
����� (6) �Endangered species� means:
����� (a) Any native wildlife species determined by the commission to be in danger of extinction throughout any significant portion of its range within this state.
����� (b) Any native wildlife species listed as an endangered species pursuant to the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (P.L. 93-205, 16 U.S.C. 1531), as amended.
����� (7) �Fund� means the State Wildlife Fund created by ORS 496.300.
����� (8) �Fur-bearing mammal� means beaver, bobcat, fisher, marten, mink, muskrat, otter, raccoon, red fox and gray fox.
����� (9) �Game mammal� means antelope, black bear, cougar, deer, elk, moose, mountain goat, mountain sheep, silver gray squirrel and gray wolf as a special status mammal defined by commission rule.
����� (10) �Hunt� means to take or attempt to take any wildlife by means involving the use of a weapon or with the assistance of any mammal or bird.
����� (11) �Manage� means to protect, preserve, propagate, promote, utilize and control wildlife.
����� (12) �Optimum level� means wildlife population levels that provide self-sustaining species as well as taking, nonconsumptive and recreational opportunities.
����� (13) �Person with a disability� means a person who complies with the requirement of ORS 496.018.
����� (14) �Shellfish� has the meaning given that term in ORS 506.011.
����� (15) �Species� means any species or subspecies of wildlife.
����� (16) �Take� means to kill or obtain possession or control of any wildlife.
����� (17) �Threatened species� means:
����� (a) Any native wildlife species the commission determines is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout any significant portion of its range within this state.
����� (b) Any native wildlife species listed as a threatened species pursuant to the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (P.L. 93-205, 16 U.S.C. 1531), as amended.
����� (18) �Trap� means to take or attempt to take any wildlife by means involving the use of a trap, net, snare or other device used for the purpose of capture.
����� (19) �Wildlife� means fish, shellfish, amphibians and reptiles, feral swine as defined by State Department of Agriculture rule, wild birds as defined by commission rule and other wild mammals as defined by commission rule. [1973 c.723 �3; 1975 c.253 �5; 1977 c.136 �1; 1979 c.399 �1; 1979 c.615 �1a; 1985 c.60 �7; 1987 c.686 �1; 1991 c.67 �148; 1993 c.659 �1; 1999 c.25 �3; 2001 c.125 �1; 2003 c.656 �1; 2007 c.523 �1; 2009 c.778 �1]
����� 496.005 [Repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.006 [Formerly 497.505; 1961 c.343 �1; 1967 c.594 �1; 1971 c.658 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.007 �Game bird� defined. As used in the wildlife laws, unless the context requires otherwise, �game bird� means:
����� (1) Those members of the family Anatidae, commonly known as swans, geese, brant and river and sea ducks.
����� (2) Those members of the family Columbidae, commonly known as mourning doves and bandtailed pigeons.
����� (3) Those members of the family Tetranidae, commonly known as grouse, ptarmigan and prairie chickens.
����� (4) Those members of the family Phasianidae, commonly known as pheasants, quail and partridge.
����� (5) Those members of the family Meleagrididae, commonly known as wild turkey.
����� (6) Those members of the family Scolopacidae, commonly known as snipe and woodcock.
����� (7) Those members of the family Gruidae, commonly known as cranes.
����� (8) Those members of the family Rallidae, commonly known as rails, gallinules and coots. [1973 c.723 �4]
����� 496.008 [1957 c.268 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.009 �Game fish� defined. As used in the wildlife laws, unless the context requires otherwise, �game fish� means:
����� (1) Those members of the family Salmonidae, commonly known as trout, steelhead, char, grayling, Atlantic salmon and whitefish.
����� (2) Those members of the family Salmonidae, commonly known as salmon, when under 15 inches in length or when taken by angling.
����� (3) Those members of the family Ictaluridae, commonly known as freshwater catfish.
����� (4) Those members of the family Centrarchidae, commonly known as freshwater bass, sunfish and crappie.
����� (5) Those members of the family Acipenseridae, commonly known as green sturgeon and white sturgeon, when taken by angling.
����� (6) Perca flavescens, commonly known as yellow perch.
����� (7) Stizostedion vitreum, commonly known as walleye.
����� (8) Catostomus luxatus, commonly known as mullet.
����� (9) Morone saxatilis, commonly known as striped bass.
����� (10) Alosa sapidissima, commonly known as American shad, when taken by angling. [1973 c.723 ��5,131; 1999 c.1026 �18]
����� 496.010 [Amended by 1953 c.379 �2; 1957 c.250 �1; 1959 c.364 �1; 1963 c.30 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.012 Wildlife policy. It is the policy of the State of Oregon that wildlife shall be managed to prevent serious depletion of any indigenous species and to provide the optimum recreational and aesthetic benefits for present and future generations of the citizens of this state. In furtherance of this policy, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall represent the public interest of the State of Oregon and implement the following coequal goals of wildlife management:
����� (1) To maintain all species of wildlife at optimum levels.
����� (2) To develop and manage the lands and waters of this state in a manner that will enhance the production and public enjoyment of wildlife.
����� (3) To permit an orderly and equitable utilization of available wildlife.
����� (4) To develop and maintain public access to the lands and waters of the state and the wildlife resources thereon.
����� (5) To regulate wildlife populations and the public enjoyment of wildlife in a manner that is compatible with primary uses of the lands and waters of the state.
����� (6) To provide optimum recreational benefits.
����� (7) To make decisions that affect wildlife resources of the state for the benefit of the wildlife resources and to make decisions that allow for the best social, economic and recreational utilization of wildlife resources by all user groups. [1973 c.723 �6; 1993 c.659 �2; 2001 c.762 �6]
����� 496.015 [Amended by 1959 c.578 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.016 Applicability of wildlife laws to commercial fishing laws. Nothing in the wildlife laws is intended to affect any of the provisions of the commercial fishing laws. However, nothing in the commercial fishing laws is intended to authorize the taking of game fish in any manner prohibited by the wildlife laws. [1973 c.723 �7]
����� 496.018 Person with disability under wildlife laws. (1) In order to be considered a person with a disability under the wildlife laws, a person shall provide to the State Fish and Wildlife Commission either:
����� (a) Written certification from a licensed physician, licensed nurse practitioner or licensed physician associate that states that the person:
����� (A) Is permanently unable to walk without the use of, or assistance from, a brace, cane, crutch, prosthetic device, wheelchair, scooter or walker;
����� (B) Is restricted by lung disease to the extent that the person�s forced expiratory volume for one second, when measured by a spirometer, is less than 35 percent predicted, or arterial oxygen tension is less than 55 mm/Hg on room air at rest;
����� (C) Has a cardiac condition to the extent that the person�s functional limitations are classified in severity as Class III or Class IV, according to standards established by the American Heart Association;
����� (D) Has a permanent, physical impairment that prevents the person from holding or shooting a firearm or bow or from holding a fishing rod in hand; or
����� (E) Has central visual acuity that permanently does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with corrective lenses, or the widest diameter of the visual field is no greater than 20 degrees; or
����� (b) Written proof that the last official certification of record by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or any branch of the Armed Forces of the United States shows the person to be at least 65 percent disabled.
����� (2) In order to be considered a person with a disability under provisions of the wildlife laws that pertain to angling or harvesting shellfish, a person shall provide to the commission either:
����� (a) Written certification described in subsection (1)(a) of this section;
����� (b) Written proof described in subsection (1)(b) of this section; or
����� (c) Written certification from a licensed physician, licensed nurse practitioner or licensed physician associate that states that the person has an intellectual or developmental disability that prevents the person from holding or operating angling or shellfish harvesting equipment, including rods, reels, clam guns, shovels and other equipment typically used for angling or for harvesting shellfish. [1999 c.25 �2; 2001 c.571 �1; 2005 c.471 �12; 2007 c.587 �1; 2019 c.358 �17; 2024 c.73 �107; 2025 c.21 �1]
����� 496.020 [Amended by 1957 c.55 �1; 1957 c.471 �1; 1967 c.431 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.025 [Amended by 1965 c.149 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.030 [Repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.032 [1971 c.658 �31; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.035 [Repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.040 [1953 c.184 �1; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
����� 496.045 [1953 c.184 �2; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
STATE DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE; COMMISSION; DIRECTOR; DUTIES AND POWERS GENERALLY
����� 496.080 State Department of Fish and Wildlife. There is hereby established in the executive branch of the government of this state under the State Fish and Wildlife Commission a department to be known as the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. The department shall consist of the director of the department and all personnel employed in the department. [1975 c.253 �7; 1993 c.659 �3]
����� 496.085 Fish Screening Task Force; qualifications of members; duties. (1) There is established within the State Department of Fish and Wildlife the Fish Screening Task Force consisting of seven members appointed by the State Fish and Wildlife Commission.
����� (2) Three members shall be appointed to represent agricultural interests, three shall be appointed to represent fishing or fish conservation interests and one member shall be appointed to represent the public. Members of the task force shall serve for two-year terms. No member of the task force shall serve for more than three consecutive two-year terms.
����� (3) A member of the task force shall receive no compensation for services as a member. However, subject to any applicable law regulating travel and other expenses of state officers and employees, a member shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of official duties from such moneys as may be available therefor in the State Wildlife Fund.
����� (4) The task force shall meet at such times and places as may be determined by the chair or by a majority of the members of the task force.
����� (5) The duties of the task force are:
����� (a) To advise the department in the development of a comprehensive cost-sharing program for the installation of fish screening or by-pass devices in water diversions.
����� (b) To advise the department in establishing a stable and equitable funding system for the installation and maintenance of fish screening and by-pass devices.
����� (c) To advise the department in identifying sources and applying for grants from local, state and federal governmental agencies for funding the installation and maintenance of fish screening and by-pass devices.
����� (d) To advise the department in monitoring fish screening programs.
����� (e) To advise the department in a survey and study of fish screening technology to determine the most cost-effective alternatives for screening in the various situations that may be encountered in the implementation of fish screening in this state.
����� (f) To advise the department in preparing a report on the capital costs and effectiveness of the program provided in ORS 498.306.
����� (g) To advise the department on the creation of the priority criteria and the priority listing referred to in ORS 498.306 (14)(a) or (d). [1991 c.858 �6; 1995 c.426 �3; 2005 c.22 �368; 2007 c.625 �5a]
����� 496.090 State Fish and Wildlife Commission; members; terms; qualifications; compensation and expenses. (1) There is established a State Fish and Wildlife Commission that shall consist of seven members appointed by the Governor.
����� (2) The term of office of each member is four years, but a member serves at the pleasure of the Governor. Before the expiration of the term of a member, the Governor shall appoint a successor. A member is eligible for reappointment. If there is a vacancy for any cause, the Governor shall make an appointment to become immediately effective for the unexpired term.
����� (3) All appointments of members of the commission by the Governor are subject to confirmation by the Senate in the manner prescribed in ORS 171.562 and 171.565.
����� (4) The Governor shall appoint:
����� (a) Two members of the commission from the regional river basin management area set forth in ORS 536.022 (3)(a);
����� (b) One member of the commission from the regional river basin management area set forth in ORS
ORS 506.235
506.235]
����� 506.325 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.330 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.331 [1965 c.570 �32; repealed by 1979 c.461 �8]
����� 506.335 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.340 [Amended by 1953 c.83 �2; repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.341 [1965 c.570 �31; 1967 c.322 �1; repealed by 1975 c.130 �2 and 1975 c.253 �40]
����� 506.345 [Formerly part of 496.345; 1971 c.446 �9; repealed by 1973 c.723 �130]
FEDERAL AID AND PROJECTS
����� 506.405 Powers of commission regarding federal aid for fish and fisheries. The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may:
����� (1) Enter into such contracts, appoint such officers and do any other act or thing necessary fully to meet the requirements of the United States and the officers acting under federal statute in aid of the conservation and preservation of fish and fisheries in this state or concerning any federal project wherein the conservation and preservation of such fish and fisheries are involved.
����� (2) Accept contributions of funds from the federal government for such purposes.
����� 506.410 [Amended by 1975 c.545 �12; repealed by 1979 c.461 �8]
����� 506.415 [Amended by 1959 c.347 �1; 1967 c.322 �3; 1975 c.545 �13; repealed by 1979 c.461 �8]
����� 506.420 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.430 [1963 c.635 �5; repealed by 1967 c.322 �4]
DEVELOPMENTAL FISHERY
����� 506.450 Definitions for ORS 506.450 to 506.465; rules. As used in ORS 506.450 to 506.465, �developmental fishery� means activity for the development of commercial taking of an underutilized food fish species. The State Fish and Wildlife Commission by rule shall determine those species of food fish that are underutilized. [1993 c.765 �115]
����� 506.455 Policy. It is the policy of the State of Oregon to institute a management system for developmental fishery resources that addresses both long term commercial and biological values and that protects the long term sustainability of those resources through planned commercial development when appropriate. [1993 c.765 �116]
����� 506.460 Developmental fishery species harvest programs; biological surveys; permits; fees. In consultation with the Developmental Fisheries Board, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall:
����� (1) Establish an annual list of food fish species that are considered to be developmental fishery species.
����� (2) Establish and review commercial harvest programs for developmental fishery species.
����� (3) Establish methods to obtain biological information necessary to determine the long term sustainability of the resource.
����� (4) Establish limited entry harvest systems for developmental fisheries. An annual fee of not more than $100 to participate in a developmental fishery may be charged by the commission.
����� (5) Issue permits for developmental fisheries within 14 days of receiving a written request for a permit. [1993 c.765 �118]
����� 506.462 Review of denial of applications; removal of fishery from developmental fisheries list; fees; rules. (1) A person whose application for a developmental fisheries permit or a restricted permit established under subsection (6) of this section, or for the renewal or transfer of a developmental fisheries permit or restricted permit, is denied may make written request to the Commercial Fishery Permit Board for review of the denial. The review provided in this subsection is in lieu of any review by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife or the State Fish and Wildlife Commission. The request shall be in such form and shall contain such information as the board considers appropriate. The request shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee of $125. The fee shall apply toward any applicable permit fees resulting from an order of the board in favor of the requesting applicant.
����� (2) The board shall review a denial as a contested case under ORS chapter 183. Orders issued by the board are not subject to review by the commission, but may be appealed as provided in ORS 183.482.
����� (3) The board may waive requirements for renewal of a developmental fisheries permit or a restricted permit established under subsection (6) of this section if the board finds that an individual applicant fails to meet the requirements as the result of illness, accident or other circumstances beyond the individual�s control.
����� (4) The board may delegate to the department the board�s authority to waive requirements for renewal of developmental fisheries permits or restricted permits established under subsection (6) of this section.
����� (5) The board may adopt such rules as it determines necessary to carry out its duties, functions and powers under this section.
����� (6) Once the commission determines that a commercial harvest of a developmental fishery can be sustained, it may remove that fishery from the developmental fisheries list, and may, by rule, establish a restricted participation system or a restricted vessel permit system for that fishery. These restricted permit systems may include, but are not limited to, provisions relating to the following matters:
����� (a) Establishment of criteria for initial entry into the restricted permit system and criteria for annual qualification for continued participation in the system; and
����� (b) Establishment of terms and conditions for transferring participation rights. [2007 c.95 �2; 2009 c.832 �18]
����� 506.465 Developmental Fisheries Board; members; qualifications; expenses. (1) The Developmental Fisheries Board is established in the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. The board shall consist of members appointed by the State Fish and Wildlife Commission after consultation with commercial fishing industry representatives to insure representation on the board of a broad range of fishing interests.
����� (2) The commission shall appoint:
����� (a) Two members who are commercial fishermen licensed in this state and who are the operators of commercial fishing vessels that are less than 60 feet in length.
����� (b) Two members who are commercial fishermen licensed in this state and who are the operators of commercial fishing vessels that are 60 feet or more in length.
����� (c) One member who represents commercial fishing interests in general.
����� (d) One member who is employed by a fish processor having fewer than 50 employees.
����� (e) One member who is employed by a fish processor having 50 or more employees.
����� (f) One member who is an employee of the State Department of Fish and Wildlife.
����� (g) One member who is an employee of the State Department of Agriculture.
����� (3) A member of the board shall receive no compensation for services as a member. However, subject to any applicable law regulating travel and other expenses of state officers and employees, a member shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of duties as a board member. The board shall meet at least once each year. [1993 c.765 �117]
COMMERCIAL FISHING LAW ENFORCEMENT
(General Provisions)
����� 506.501 Jurisdiction and authority to enforce commercial fishing laws. The State Fish and Wildlife Commission has jurisdiction and authority to enforce the commercial fishing laws, except as provided in ORS 506.506 to 506.516. [1965 c.570 �34]
����� 506.505 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.506 Intent of ORS 506.511 and 506.516. It is the intent of ORS 506.511 and 506.516 to permit the State Fish and Wildlife Commission to employ only such deputy fish wardens as are agreed necessary or expedient among the commission, the Governor and the Superintendent of State Police, and that the duties of enforcing criminal provisions of the commercial fishing laws, so far as is economical and practicable, be performed by the Department of State Police. [1965 c.570 �35]
����� 506.510 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.511 State police to enforce commercial fishing laws; appointment of federal agents. (1) The Department of State Police shall employ a sufficient number of state police to perform the duties required in the enforcement of criminal provisions of the commercial fishing laws.
����� (2) The Superintendent of State Police may appoint special enforcement officers authorized to enforce the commercial fishing laws. Individuals so appointed must be special agents of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service, and shall serve at the pleasure of the superintendent without additional compensation. Each such special enforcement officer shall have all powers and authority of a peace officer of this state in serving warrants, subpoenas and other legal process in enforcement of the commercial fishing laws. [1965 c.570 �36; 1983 c.364 �5; 2003 c.14 �338]
����� 506.515 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.516 Employment of deputy fish wardens by commission. The State Fish and Wildlife Commission, with the approval of the Governor and the Superintendent of State Police, may employ deputy fish wardens to the extent necessary or expedient. [1965 c.570 �37]
����� 506.518 Appointment of special deputy fish wardens. The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may appoint special deputy fish wardens who shall serve without compensation except for what the commission may allow for special services. [Amended by 1965 c.570 �38]
����� 506.520 [Repealed by 1965 c.570 �152]
����� 506.521 Enforcement of commercial fishing laws; officers subject to direction and control of commission or director. Each member of the State Fish and Wildlife Commission, the State Fish and Wildlife Director and every inspector, deputy fish warden, special deputy fish warden, and all peace officers of this state or any political subdivision therein, including police officers commissioned by a university under ORS
ORS 516.135
516.135���� Avoidance of ground water resource contamination; department actions
����� 516.010 Definitions. As used in this chapter:
����� (1) �Board� means the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries established pursuant to ORS 516.080.
����� (2) �Department� means the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries established pursuant to ORS 516.020.
����� (3) �Mine� includes all mineral-bearing properties of whatever kind and character, whether underground, quarry, pit, well, spring or other source from which any mineral substance is obtained.
����� (4) �Mineral� includes any and all mineral products, metallic and nonmetallic, solid, liquid or gaseous, and mineral waters of all kinds.
����� (5) �Mineral industries� includes all enterprises engaged in developing and exploiting the natural substances of the earth.
����� (6) �Geologic hazard� means a geologic condition that is a potential danger to life and property which includes but is not limited to earthquake, landslide, flooding, erosion, expansive soil, fault displacement, volcanic eruption and subsidence.
����� (7) �Geology� means the study of the earth, and in particular the study of the origin, history and topographic form of rocks, ores and minerals, either under the ground or upon the surface, and their alteration by surface agencies, such as wind, water, ice and other agencies, and the economics of their use. [Amended by 1989 c.954 �1; 1993 c.260 �1]
����� 516.020 Creation of department. There is created a State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries.
����� 516.030 Duties of department. The State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall:
����� (1) Initiate and conduct studies and surveys of the geological and mineral resources of the state and their commercial utility.
����� (2) Conduct as a continuing project a geological survey of Oregon, including quadrangle geologic mapping, either as a department undertaking or jointly with federal or other agencies.
����� (3) Initiate, carry out or administer studies and programs that will, in cooperation with universities, federal, state and local government agencies, reduce the loss of life and property by understanding and mitigating geologic hazards. These studies and programs may include but need not be limited to:
����� (a) Statewide hazard assessment, including identification and mapping of geologic hazards, estimation of their potential consequences and likelihood of occurrence and monitoring and assessment of potentially hazardous geologic activity;
����� (b) Studies of paleoseismicity including but not limited to providing evidence of whether prehistoric subduction zone and crustal earthquakes have occurred in Oregon;
����� (c) Operation of a state seismic network in cooperation with universities or federal agencies or both through the strategic placement of instrumentation to monitor earthquake activity as it occurs; and
����� (d) Operation of a state geodetic network through the monitoring and periodic survey of markers in order to detect modern deformation of the earth�s crust and the subsequent buildup of stress.
����� (4) Consider and study kindred scientific and economic questions in the field of geology and mining that are deemed of value to the people of Oregon.
����� (5) Cooperate with federal or other agencies for the performance of work in Oregon deemed of value to the state and of advantage to its people, under rules, terms and conditions to be arranged between the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries and such agencies. But in no case shall the cost to the department be in excess of the amount appropriated therefor, and the results of any joint undertakings shall be made available without restrictions to this department.
����� (6) Serve as a bureau of information and advisory services concerning geologic resources and hazards, including:
����� (a) Maintaining a library, a public education program and a geologic database;
����� (b) Maintaining a website that identifies the seismic risk category, as determined under an assessment process approved by the department, for every public kindergarten through grade 12 school and that is updated when the department makes a new assessment or becomes aware of information that could change the conclusions of a previous assessment;
����� (c) Providing a review of functions;
����� (d) Providing expert advice to federal, state and local government agencies;
����� (e) Operating as a clearinghouse for post-hazard event earth science investigations; and
����� (f) Providing technical assistance to local governments on aggregate mining and reclamation during preparation and amendment of comprehensive plans and land use regulations.
����� (7) Serve as a bureau of information concerning Oregon mineral resources, mineral industries and geology, conduct a mineral survey of the state, and catalog each and every mineral occurrence and deposit, metallic and nonmetallic, together with its location, production, method of working, name of owner or agent, and other detailed information capable of being tabulated and published in composite form for the use, guidance and benefit of the mineral industry of the state and of the people in general and deemed necessary in compiling mineral statistics of the state.
����� (8) Collect a library of literature describing the geology and mineral deposits, metallic and nonmetallic, of Oregon.
����� (9) Make qualitative examinations of rocks, mineral samples and specimens.
����� (10) Study minerals and ores, additional uses for the state�s minerals, and explore the possibilities for using improved treatment, processes, mining methods and reclamation techniques for regulated mines and abandoned mined lands.
����� (11) Establish in the department or in cooperation with universities and other organizations a repository for drill cores and samples considered by the department to be of long term use in developing information. [Amended by 1989 c.954 �2; 1991 c.243 �3; 1993 c.260 �2; 2001 c.104 �225; 2012 c.61 �1]
����� 516.035 Powers of department. The State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may:
����� (1) Make or have made qualitative and quantitative determinations of ores and minerals that are submitted for such purpose and that are from within the State of Oregon. The department shall mail to the sender of such ores or minerals the results of such determination as soon as practicable after making such determination. Such services shall be performed by the department at the request of a member of the general public at a reasonable charge.
����� (2) Perform geological surveys or analyses at the request of any state agency if department funding allows undertaking such surveys or analyses and may make reasonable charges for these services.
����� (3) Collect and exhibit specimens, samples and photographs, models and drawings of appliances in the mines, mills and metallurgical plants of Oregon.
����� (4) Enter into contracts or agreements with the federal government or any agency thereof, pursuant to which the department shall operate or act as the agent of the federal government in the operation of a mineral assay service or similar analytical service, the cost of which is to be reimbursed by the federal government.
����� (5) Establish, equip and operate a geochemical laboratory which may:
����� (a) Make geochemical determinations at the request of any department, institution or other agency of the state, without any charge in excess of the actual cost thereof.
����� (b) Make other geochemical determinations at a reasonable charge in excess of the actual cost thereof.
����� (6) Enter into contracts or agreements with a person, a public body as defined in ORS 174.109 or the federal government or an agency thereof, pursuant to which the department performs geoscientific surveys or analyses. [1971 c.441 �4; 1973 c.180 �1; 1993 c.260 �3; 2011 c.72 �1]
����� 516.040 [Repealed by 1971 c.441 �6]
����� 516.045 [Repealed by 1993 c.260 �12]
����� 516.050 [Repealed by 1993 c.260 �12]
����� 516.060 [Repealed by 1993 c.260 �12]
����� 516.061 Department surcharge to fund electronic permitting system; reduction. (1) The State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may impose and collect a surcharge as a percentage of each invoice generated by the department�s electronic permitting system. The surcharge percentage rate is 10.7 percent.
����� (2)(a) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, the department may reduce the surcharge percentage rate under subsection (1) of this section to a rate that the department determines will be sufficient to cover the anticipated expenses of the Electronic Permitting System Subaccount under ORS 516.070 (5) during the next biennium and to maintain an adequate operational reserve in the subaccount.
����� (b) The department shall implement a reduced rate, if any, by issuing an order on or before January 1 of the odd-numbered year that sets forth the reduced rate for the next biennium.
����� (c) The department shall notify all persons with an active account within the electronic permitting system of the reduced rate, if any.
����� (d) Unless extended by a subsequent order under this subsection, the reduced rate expires at the end of the biennium, after which the department shall charge the surcharge percentage rate as described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Surcharge moneys collected by the department under this section shall be deposited into the same fund or account as the fee or invoice payment associated with the surcharge. The department shall periodically transfer all surcharge moneys collected by the department under this section into the Electronic Permitting System Subaccount established under ORS 516.070 (5). [2023 c.274 �2]
����� Note: 516.061 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 516 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 516.070 Geology and Mineral Industries Account; subaccounts; sources; uses. (1) There is established in the General Fund of the State Treasury an account to be known as the Geology and Mineral Industries Account. All moneys received by the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall be paid over to the State Treasurer and by the State Treasurer deposited in the General Fund to the credit of the account. All moneys within the account are continuously appropriated for the use of the department in carrying out its lawful functions.
����� (2) The Federal Locatable Mineral Royalties Subaccount is established within the Geology and Mineral Industries Account. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, all moneys received from the federal government by the State of Oregon as the state�s distributive share of the amounts collected for royalties for locatable minerals shall be credited to the subaccount. All moneys in the Federal Locatable Mineral Royalties Subaccount are continuously appropriated to the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries to conduct investigations of new mineral resources and to carry out the provisions of ORS 517.840 (6).
����� (3) The State Treasurer may invest and reinvest the moneys in the Federal Locatable Mineral Royalties Subaccount as provided in ORS 293.701 to 293.857. Interest from the moneys deposited in the subaccount and earnings from investment of the moneys in the subaccount shall be credited to the subaccount.
����� (4) The Mined Land Regulation and Reclamation Program Subaccount is established within the Geology and Mineral Industries Account. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, all moneys received by the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries from fees assessed pursuant to ORS 517.800 shall be credited to the subaccount. All moneys in the subaccount are continuously appropriated to the department for the purpose of administering ORS 517.702 to 517.951.
����� (5) The Electronic Permitting System Subaccount is established within the Geology and Mineral Industries Account. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, moneys received by the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries under ORS 516.061 shall be credited to the subaccount. Moneys in the subaccount are continuously appropriated to the department for the costs of maintaining the department�s electronic permitting system, that allows the department to electronically issue permits and receive applications and fees under this chapter and ORS chapters 517, 520 and 522. Costs of maintaining the system include the costs of hosting, operating, repairing, upgrading, staffing and administering the system. [Amended by 1957 c.233 �1; 1961 c.671 �14; 1971 c.441 �5; 1993 c.260 �4; 1995 c.509 �1; 2005 c.650 �2; 2013 c.371 �35; 2023 c.274 �3]
����� 516.080 Governing board; members; term; confirmation; meetings; compensation and expenses; quorum. (1) The State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall be administered by a governing board composed of five citizens of Oregon appointed by the Governor.
����� (2)(a) The term of office of each member is four years, but a member serves at the pleasure of the Governor. Before the expiration of the term of a member, the Governor shall appoint a successor. A member is eligible for reappointment. If there is a vacancy for any cause, the Governor shall make an appointment to become immediately effective for the unexpired term. The term of a board member shall continue until a successor has been appointed and confirmed.
����� (b) All appointments shall be made subject to approval by the Senate in the manner provided in ORS 171.562 and 171.565.
����� (3) The board shall hold meetings four times each year and special meetings may be called by the chairperson or by a majority of the board.
����� (4) Each member of the board is entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS
ORS 517.952
517.952:
����� (a) Review of the application and approval or denial of the application shall be coordinated with the consolidated application process under ORS 517.952 to 517.989. However, such review and approval or denial shall take into consideration all policy considerations for the appropriation of water as set forth in this chapter and ORS chapter 536.
����� (b) The permit may be issued for exploration under ORS 517.702 to 517.740, but the permit shall be conditioned on the applicant�s compliance with the consolidated application process.
����� (c) The permit shall include a condition that additional conditions may be added to the use of water when a water right certificate is issued, or when the use of water is changed pursuant to ORS 540.520 and 540.530 to use for a mining operation. [1955 c.708 �11; 1959 c.437 �4; 1981 c.61 �3; 1985 c.673 �57; 1995 c.416 �28; 1997 c.587 �11; 2013 c.371 �34; 2025 c.575 �18]
����� 537.626 Exceptions to final order; modified order. (1) Within 20 days after the Water Resources Director issues a final order under ORS 537.625 after the conclusion of a contested case hearing, any party may file with the Water Resources Commission exceptions to the order.
����� (2) The commission shall issue a modified order, if allowed, or deny the exceptions within 60 days after close of the exception period under subsection (1) of this section. [1995 c.416 �29]
����� 537.627 Time limit for issuing final order or scheduling contested case hearing; extension; writ of mandamus. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the Water Resources Department shall issue a final order or schedule a contested case hearing on an application for a water right referred to in ORS 537.615 within 180 days after the department proceeds with the application under ORS 537.620 (5).
����� (2) At the request of the applicant, the department may extend the 180-day period set forth in subsection (1) of this section for a reasonable period of time.
����� (3) If the applicant does not request an extension under subsection (2) of this section and the department fails to issue a proposed final order or schedule a contested case hearing on an application for a water right within 180 days after the department proceeds with the application under ORS 537.620 (5), the applicant may apply in the Circuit Court for Marion County for a writ of mandamus to compel the department to issue a final order or schedule a contested case hearing on an application for a water right. The writ of mandamus shall compel the department to issue a water right permit, unless the department shows by affidavit that to issue a permit may result in harm to an existing water right holder. [1995 c.416 �31]
����� 537.628 Terms, conditions and limitations on approvals. (1) The Water Resources Department may approve an application for less ground water than applied for or upon terms, conditions and limitations necessary for the protection of the public welfare, safety and health.
����� (2) In any event the department may not approve the application for more ground water than is applied for or than can be applied to a beneficial use.
����� (3) The department may not approve an application that deprives those having prior rights of appropriation for a beneficial use of the amount of water to which they are lawfully entitled. [1995 c.416 �30; 2025 c.575 �19]
����� 537.629 Conditions or limitations to prevent interference with other users. (1) When an application discloses the probability of wasteful use or undue interference with existing wells or that any proposed use or well will impair or substantially interfere with existing rights to appropriate surface water by others, or that any proposed use or well will impair or substantially interfere with existing rights to appropriate ground water for the beneficial use of the water for its thermal characteristics, the Water Resources Department may impose conditions or limitations in the permit to prevent the same or reject the same after hearing, or, in the department�s discretion, request the Water Resources Commission to initiate a rulemaking proceeding to declare the affected area a critical ground water area under ORS 537.730 to 537.740.
����� (2)(a) When an application discloses the probability that a proposed use or well will impair or interfere with the ability to extract heat from a well with a bottom hole temperature of at least 250 degrees Fahrenheit, the department may:
����� (A) Approve the permit;
����� (B) Impose conditions or limitations in the permit to prevent the probable interference or impairment;
����� (C) After a hearing under ORS 536.076, 536.077 and 537.622, reject the application; or
����� (D) Request the commission to initiate a rulemaking proceeding to declare the affected area a critical ground water area under ORS 537.730 to 537.740.
����� (b) In deciding whether to issue, deny or condition a permit under this subsection, the department shall consider any orders or permits applicable to the ground water reservoir issued by the State Geologist or the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries under ORS chapter 522. [1995 c.416 �26; 2025 c.575 �29]
����� 537.630 Time allowed for construction work under permit; extension; certificate of completion; survey; ground water right certificate; requirements for supplemental water right. (1) As used in this section, �undeveloped portion� means the difference between the maximum rate or duty specified in a water right permit and the maximum rate or duty appropriated as of the later of:
����� (a) June 29, 2005;
����� (b) The time specified in the permit to perfect the water right; or
����� (c) The time specified in the last-approved extension of time to perfect the water right.
����� (2) Except for the holder of a permit for municipal, quasi-municipal, group domestic or group domestic expanded uses, the holder of a permit issued pursuant to ORS 537.625 shall prosecute the construction of a well or other means of developing and securing the ground water with reasonable diligence and complete the construction within a reasonable time fixed in the permit by the Water Resources Department, not to exceed seven years after the date of approval of the application.
����� (3)(a) The holder of a right for quasi-municipal, group domestic or group domestic expanded uses shall complete construction of proposed works and apply water beneficially within seven years from the date on which a permit for such uses is issued under ORS 537.211. The construction must proceed with reasonable diligence and be completed within the time specified in the permit, not to exceed seven years.
����� (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, the department may, for good cause shown, order and allow one extension of time to complete construction and apply water beneficially, not exceeding:
����� (A) Twenty years from the date that the extension is approved for quasi-municipal use.
����� (B) Ten years from the date the extension is approved for group domestic use or group domestic expanded use.
����� (c) In determining the extension under paragraph (b) of this subsection, the department shall give due weight to considerations in ORS 539.010 (5) and to whether other governmental requirements relating to the project have significantly delayed completion of the construction and beneficial application of the right.
����� (4) The holder of a permit for municipal use shall commence and complete the construction of any proposed works within 20 years from the date on which the permit for municipal use is issued under ORS 537.625. The construction must proceed with reasonable diligence and be completed within the time specified in the permit, not to exceed 20 years. However, the department may order and allow an extension of time to complete construction or to perfect a water right beyond the time specified in the permit under the following conditions:
����� (a) The holder shows good cause. In determining the extension, the department shall give due weight to the considerations described under ORS 539.010 (5) and to whether other governmental requirements relating to the project have significantly delayed completion of construction or perfection of the right;
����� (b) The extension of time is conditioned to require that the holder submit and obtain department approval of a water management and conservation plan;
����� (c) The extension of time is conditioned to provide that the holder may appropriate the undeveloped portion of the permit only upon approval by the department of a water management and conservation plan; and
����� (d) For the first extension issued after June 29, 2005, for a permit for municipal use issued before November 2, 1998, the department finds that the undeveloped portion of the permit is conditioned to maintain, in the portions of waterways affected by water use under the permit, the persistence of fish species listed as sensitive, threatened or endangered under state or federal law. The department shall base its finding on existing data and upon the advice of the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. An existing fish protection agreement between the permit holder and a state or federal agency that includes conditions to maintain the persistence of any listed fish species in the affected portion of the waterway is conclusive for purposes of the finding.
����� (5) If the construction of any well or other means of developing and securing the ground water is completed after the date of approval of the application for a permit under ORS 537.625, within 30 days after the completion, or if the construction is completed before the date of approval, within 30 days after the date of approval, the permit holder shall file a certificate of completion with the Water Resources Department, disclosing:
����� (a) The depth to the water table;
����� (b) The depth, diameter and type of each well, and the kind and amount of the casing;
����� (c) The capacity of the well pump in gallons per minute and the drawdown thereof;
����� (d) The identity of the record owner of any property that was described in the application for a permit under ORS 537.625 but is not included in the certificate of completion; and
����� (e) Any other information the department considers necessary.
����� (6) Upon completion of beneficial use necessary to secure the ground water as required under this section, the permit holder shall hire a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 to survey the appropriation. Within one year after applying the water to beneficial use or the beneficial use date allowed in the permit, the permit holder shall submit the survey as required by the Water Resources Department to the department along with the certificate of completion required under subsection (5) of this section. If any property described in the permit is not included in the request for a water right certificate, the holder of the permit shall state the identity of the record owner of that property.
����� (7) After the department has received a certificate of completion and a copy of the survey as required by subsections (5) and (6) of this section that show, to the satisfaction of the department, that an appropriation has been perfected in accordance with the provisions of ORS 537.505 to 537.795 and 537.992, except as provided in subsection (8) of this section, the department shall issue a ground water right certificate of the same character as that described in ORS 537.700. The certificate shall be recorded and transmitted to the applicant as provided in ORS 537.700.
����� (8) The department may not issue a water right certificate for municipal use under this section if:
����� (a) An extension of time is required; and
����� (b) The order approving the extension of time has not become final by operation of law or on appeal.
����� (9) The procedure for cancellation of a permit shall be as provided in ORS 537.260.
����� (10) Notwithstanding ORS 537.410, for purposes of obtaining a water right certificate under subsection (7) of this section for a supplemental water right, the holder of a permit shall have a facility capable of handling the full rate and duty of water requested from the supplemental source and be otherwise ready, willing and able to use the amount of water requested, up to the amount of water approved in the water right permit. To obtain a certificate for a supplemental water right, the holder is not required to have actually used water from the supplemental source if:
����� (a) Water was available from the source of the primary water right and the primary water right was used pursuant to the terms of the primary water right; or
����� (b) The nonuse of water from the supplemental source occurred during a period of time within which the exercise of the supplemental water right permit was not necessary due to climatic conditions. [1955 c.708 �12; 1959 c.437 �5; 1985 c.617 �2; 1985 c.673 �202; 1987 c.542 �8; 1995 c.367 �3; 1995 c.416 �34; 1997 c.446 �8; 1999 c.453 �2; 2005 c.410 �2; 2017 c.704 �4; 2025 c.282 �26]
����� Note: The amendments to 537.630 by section 26, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative April 1, 2026. See section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative until April 1, 2026, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 537.630. (1) As used in this section, �undeveloped portion� means the difference between the maximum rate or duty specified in a water right permit and the maximum rate or duty appropriated as of the later of:
����� (a) June 29, 2005;
����� (b) The time specified in the permit to perfect the water right; or
����� (c) The time specified in the last-approved extension of time to perfect the water right.
����� (2) Except for the holder of a permit for municipal use, the holder of a permit issued pursuant to ORS 537.625 shall prosecute the construction of a well or other means of developing and securing the ground water with reasonable diligence and complete the construction within a reasonable time fixed in the permit by the Water Resources Department, not to exceed five years after the date of approval of the application. However, the department, for good cause shown, shall order and allow an extension of time, including an extension beyond the five-year period, for the completion of the well or other means of developing and securing the ground water or for complete application of water to beneficial use. In determining the extension, the department shall give due weight to the considerations described under ORS 539.010 (5) and to whether other governmental requirements relating to the project have significantly delayed completion of construction or perfection of the right.
����� (3) The holder of a permit for municipal use shall commence and complete the construction of any proposed works within 20 years from the date on which the permit for municipal use is issued under ORS 537.625. The construction must proceed with reasonable diligence and be completed within the time specified in the permit, not to exceed 20 years. However, the department may order and allow an extension of time to complete construction or to perfect a water right beyond the time specified in the permit under the following conditions:
����� (a) The holder shows good cause. In determining the extension, the department shall give due weight to the considerations described under ORS 539.010 (5) and to whether other governmental requirements relating to the project have significantly delayed completion of construction or perfection of the right;
����� (b) The extension of time is conditioned to require that the holder submit and obtain department approval of a water management and conservation plan;
����� (c) The extension of time is conditioned to provide that the holder may appropriate the undeveloped portion of the permit only upon approval by the department of a water management and conservation plan; and
����� (d) For the first extension issued after June 29, 2005, for a permit for municipal use issued before November 2, 1998, the department finds that the undeveloped portion of the permit is conditioned to maintain, in the portions of waterways affected by water use under the permit, the persistence of fish species listed as sensitive, threatened or endangered under state or federal law. The department shall base its finding on existing data and upon the advice of the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. An existing fish protection agreement between the permit holder and a state or federal agency that includes conditions to maintain the persistence of any listed fish species in the affected portion of the waterway is conclusive for purposes of the finding.
����� (4) If the construction of any well or other means of developing and securing the ground water is completed after the date of approval of the application for a permit under ORS 537.625, within 30 days after the completion, or if the construction is completed before the date of approval, within 30 days after the date of approval, the permit holder shall file a certificate of completion with the Water Resources Department, disclosing:
����� (a) The depth to the water table;
����� (b) The depth, diameter and type of each well, and the kind and amount of the casing;
����� (c) The capacity of the well pump in gallons per minute and the drawdown thereof;
����� (d) The identity of the record owner of any property that was described in the application for a permit under ORS 537.625 but is not included in the certificate of completion; and
����� (e) Any other information the department considers necessary.
����� (5) Upon completion of beneficial use necessary to secure the ground water as required under this section, the permit holder shall hire a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 to survey the appropriation. Within one year after applying the water to beneficial use or the beneficial use date allowed in the permit, the permit holder shall submit the survey as required by the Water Resources Department to the department along with the certificate of completion required under subsection (4) of this section. If any property described in the permit is not included in the request for a water right certificate, the holder of the permit shall state the identity of the record owner of that property.
����� (6) After the department has received a certificate of completion and a copy of the survey as required by subsections (4) and (5) of this section that show, to the satisfaction of the department, that an appropriation has been perfected in accordance with the provisions of ORS 537.505 to 537.795 and 537.992, except as provided in subsection (7) of this section, the department shall issue a ground water right certificate of the same character as that described in ORS 537.700. The certificate shall be recorded and transmitted to the applicant as provided in ORS 537.700.
����� (7) The department may not issue a water right certificate for municipal use under this section if:
����� (a) An extension of time is required; and
����� (b) The order approving the extension of time has not become final by operation of law or on appeal.
����� (8) The procedure for cancellation of a permit shall be as provided in ORS 537.260.
����� (9) Notwithstanding ORS 537.410, for purposes of obtaining a water right certificate under subsection (6) of this section for a supplemental water right, the holder of a permit shall have a facility capable of handling the full rate and duty of water requested from the supplemental source and be otherwise ready, willing and able to use the amount of water requested, up to the amount of water approved in the water right permit. To obtain a certificate for a supplemental water right, the holder is not required to have actually used water from the supplemental source if:
����� (a) Water was available from the source of the primary water right and the primary water right was used pursuant to the terms of the primary water right; or
����� (b) The nonuse of water from the supplemental source occurred during a period of time within which the exercise of the supplemental water right permit was not necessary due to climatic conditions.
����� Note: See second note under 537.230.
����� 537.632 [1959 c.437 �2; 1961 c.334 �10; renumbered 537.762]
����� 537.635 Assignment of application, certificate of registration or permit. (1) Any certificate of registration issued under ORS 537.610 or permit issued under ORS 537.625 may be assigned, subject to the conditions of the certificate of registration or permit, but no such assignment shall be binding, except upon the parties to the assignment, unless filed for record in the Water Resources Department.
����� (2) An assignment of an application filed under ORS 537.615 or a permit issued under ORS 537.625 and filed for record with the Water Resources Department shall identify the current record owners of all property described in the application or permit. The assignor shall furnish proof acceptable to the department that notice of the assignment has been given or attempted for each identified property owner not a party to the assignment. [1955 c.708 �13; 1985 c.673 �59; 1995 c.367 �4]
����� 537.665 Investigation of ground water reservoirs; defining characteristics and assigning names and numbers. (1) Upon its own motion, or upon the request of another state agency or local government, the Water Resources Commission, within the limitations of available resources, shall proceed as rapidly as possible to identify and define tentatively the location, extent, depth and other characteristics of each ground water reservoir in this state, and shall assign to each a distinctive name or number or both as a means of identification. The commission may make any investigation and gather all data and information essential to a proper understanding of the characteristics of each ground water reservoir and the relative rights to appropriate ground water from each ground water reservoir.
����� (2) In identifying the characteristics of each ground water reservoir under subsection (1) of this section, the commission shall coordinate its activities with activities of the Department of Environmental Quality under ORS 468B.185 in order that the final characterization may include an assessment of both ground water quality and ground water quantity.
����� (3) Before the commission makes a final determination of boundaries and depth of any ground water reservoir, the Water Resources Director shall proceed to make a final determination of the rights to appropriate the ground water of the ground water reservoir under ORS 537.670 to 537.695.
����� (4) The commission shall forward copies of all information acquired from an assessment conducted under this section to the central repository of information about Oregon�s ground water resource established pursuant to ORS 468B.167. [1955 c.708 �14; 1985 c.673 �60; 1989 c.833 �58]
����� 537.670 Determination of rights to appropriate ground water of ground water reservoir. (1) The Water Resources Director upon the motion of the director or, in the discretion of the director, upon receipt of a petition therefor by any one or more appropriators of ground water from such ground water reservoir, may proceed to make a final determination of the rights to appropriate the ground water of any ground water reservoir in this state.
����� (2) The director shall prepare a notice of intent to begin a determination referred to in subsection (1) of this section. The notice shall set forth a place and time when the director or the authorized assistant of the director shall begin the taking of testimony as to the rights of the various claimants to appropriate the ground water of the ground water reservoir and as to the boundaries and depth thereof. A copy of the notice shall be delivered to each person or public agency known to the director from an examination of the records in the Water Resources Department to be a claimant to a right to appropriate ground water of the ground water reservoir or any surface water within the area in which the ground water reservoir is located. The notice shall also be published in at least one issue each week for at least two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation published in each county in which the ground water reservoir or any part thereof is located. If the ground water reservoir is located in whole or in part within the limits of any city, the notice shall be published in at least one issue each week for at least two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation published in the city, if any, and copies of the notice shall be delivered to the mayor or chairperson of the governing body of the city. Copies of the notice shall be delivered and the last publication date of published notices shall be at least 30 days prior to the taking of any testimony.
����� (3) The director shall enclose with each copy of the notice referred to in subsection (2) of this section delivered to each person or public agency known to be a claimant to a right to appropriate ground water of the ground water reservoir a blank form on which such claimant shall present in writing all the particulars necessary for determination of the right of the claimant as may be prescribed by the director. The director may require each claimant to certify to the statements of the claimant under oath, and the director or the authorized assistant of the director may administer such oaths. [1955 c.708 �15; 1991 c.102 �3]
����� 537.675 Determination of rights in several reservoirs or of critical ground water area in same proceeding. (1) Whenever the Water Resources Director has reason to believe that two or more ground water reservoirs overlie one another wholly or in part, the director may proceed to a final determination of the rights to appropriate the ground water of each of such ground water reservoirs in the same proceeding under ORS 537.670 to 537.695.
����� (2) The director may include in a determination proceeding under ORS 537.670 to 537.695 a determination of a critical ground water area under ORS 537.730 to 537.740. [1955 c.708 �16]
����� 537.680 Taking testimony; inspecting evidence; contesting claim. Testimony shall be taken, evidence shall be open to inspection and claims shall be subject to contest in a proceeding to determine rights to appropriate the ground water of any ground water reservoir initiated under ORS 537.670 as nearly as possible in the same manner as provided in ORS 539.070, 539.090, 539.100 and 539.110 for the determination of the relative rights of the various claimants to the waters of any surface stream. [1955 c.708 �17]
����� 537.685 Findings of fact and order of determination. As soon as practicable after compilation of the evidence obtained in proceedings under ORS 537.665 to 537.680, the Water Resources Director shall make and cause to be entered of record in the Water Resources Department findings of fact and an order of determination, determining and establishing the several rights to appropriate the ground water of the ground water reservoir. The findings of fact and order of determination shall also include:
����� (1) The boundaries and depth of each ground water reservoir.
����� (2) The lowest permissible water level in each ground water reservoir.
����� (3) The location, extent, quality and other pertinent characteristics of the ground water supply.
����� (4) The serviceable methods of withdrawal of the ground water from each ground water reservoir.
����� (5) Rules for controlling the use of the ground water from each ground water reservoir.
����� (6) Such general or special rules or restrictions with respect to the construction, operation and protection of wells and the withdrawal of ground water thereby as in the judgment of the director the public welfare, health and safety may require.
����� (7) The name and post-office address of each claimant.
����� (8) The nature of the use of the ground water allowed for each well, together with the maximum permissible use of the ground water, the place of use of the ground water and the date of priority of each use.
����� (9) If the ground water is used or is to be used for irrigation purposes, a description of the lands irrigated or to be irrigated, giving the number of acres irrigated or to be irrigated in each 40-acre legal subdivision.
����� (10) The location of each well with reference to government survey corners or monuments or corners of recorded plats.
����� (11) The depth, diameter and type of each well, the kind and amount of the casing, the capacity of each well in gallons per minute and such other information concerning each well as in the opinion of the director may be pertinent. [1955 c.708 �18; 1991 c.102 �4]
����� 537.690 Filing evidence, findings and determinations; court proceedings. The evidence relied upon by the Water Resources Director in the entry of the findings of fact and order of determination under ORS 537.685, together with a copy of such findings and order, shall be certified to by the director and filed with the clerk of the circuit court wherein the determination is to be heard, which shall be the circuit court of any county in which the ground water reservoir or any part thereof is located. A certified copy of the findings of fact and the order of determination shall also be filed with the county clerk of every other county in which the ground water reservoir or any part thereof is located. Thereafter, proceedings shall be had as nearly as possible in the same manner as provided in ORS 539.130 (2), (3) and (4), 539.150, 539.160, 539.170, 539.180, 539.190 and 539.210 for the final adjudication of the relative rights of the various claimants to the waters of any surface stream. [1955 c.708 �19]
����� 537.695 Conclusive adjudication. The determination of the Water Resources Director under ORS 537.685, as confirmed or modified by the circuit court or Supreme Court, shall be a conclusive adjudication as to all claimants of rights to appropriate the ground water of each ground water reservoir included within the order of determination. [1955 c.708 �20]
����� 537.700 Issuing ground water right certificate. Upon the final determination under ORS 537.670 to
ORS 517.992
517.992���� Civil penalties; rules
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 517.005 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that:
����� (1) Mining contributes to the economy and well-being of the people of Oregon. Mining creates high-paying jobs in parts of this state that, due to a lack of infrastructure and development, are less likely to be capable of diversifying beyond a regional economy based on natural resources. Mining creates secondary industries in the surrounding region and attracts numerous providers of goods and services. Mining also generates significant tax revenues for local governments and provides support for civic and educational projects in local communities.
����� (2) The mining of minerals is a natural resource use.
����� (3) In eastern Oregon, including Lake, Harney, Malheur, Baker and Grant Counties, diversifying the types of natural resource uses that contribute to local economies enables those economies to better withstand temporary economic declines that affect specific natural resource uses. In the same way that a diversified economy is good for a large metropolitan area, a diversified natural resource economy is good for eastern Oregon.
����� (4) Technological advances in the mining industry, coupled with reclamation efforts, have greatly reduced the environmental impacts of mining operations. The size and scope of modern operations is such that the operations do not cause interference with other natural resource uses, particularly in an area as vast as eastern Oregon.
����� (5) Mining operations should be encouraged and supported in eastern Oregon as a means for residents and communities to improve their economies and well-being. [2015 c.826 �1]
����� Note: 517.005 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 517 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
MINING CLAIMS
(Veins or Lodes)
����� 517.010 Location of mining claims upon veins or lodes. (1) Any person, a citizen of the United States, or one who has declared an intention to become such, who discovers a vein or lode of mineral-bearing rock in place upon the unappropriated public domain of the United States within this state, may locate a claim upon such vein or lode by posting thereon a notice of such discovery and location. The notice shall contain:
����� (a) The name of the lode or claim.
����� (b) The names of the locators.
����� (c) The date of the location.
����� (d) The number of linear feet claimed along the vein or lode each way from the point of discovery, with the width on each side of the lode or vein.
����� (e) The general course or strike of the vein or lode as nearly as may be, with reference to some natural object or permanent monument in the vicinity, and by defining the boundaries upon the surface of each claim so that the same may be readily traced.
����� (2)(a) Such boundaries shall be marked within 30 days after posting of such notice by four substantial posts, projecting not less than three feet above the surface of the ground, and made of wood measuring not less than one and one-half inch by one and one-half inch, or by substantial mounds of stone, or earth and stone, at least two feet in height, one such post or mound of rock at each corner of such claims.
����� (b) During the course of normal maintenance of the claim location posts or monuments, any post that requires replacement and is not constructed of naturally occurring materials shall be replaced by posts that are made of wood measuring not less than one and one-half inch by one and one-half inch on a side and that project not less than three feet above the surface of the ground.
����� (3) At such time as any lode mining claim is declared invalid by the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management or is otherwise dropped by the last claim holder of record without transfer through lease or sale to another person, all claim location posts not made of natural materials shall be removed from the public domain of the United States and at the same time any post made of natural materials shall be removed or dismantled. [Amended by 1991 c.215 �1]
����� 517.020 [Repealed by 1971 c.228 �1]
����� 517.030 Recording copy of location notice; fee. The locator shall, within 60 days from the posting of the location notices by the locator upon the lode or claim, record with the clerk of the county where the claim is situated, who shall be the custodian of mining records and miners� liens, a copy of the notice posted by the locator upon the lode or claim and shall pay the clerk a fee for such recording as provided in ORS 205.320, which sum the clerk shall immediately pay over to the treasurer of the county and shall take a receipt therefor, as in case of other county funds coming into the possession of such officer. The clerk shall immediately record the location notice. [Amended by 1971 c.228 �2; 1971 c.621 �33; 1973 c.598 �4; 1975 c.607 �36; 1979 c.833 �31; 1991 c.230 �25; 1999 c.654 �28]
����� 517.040 Abandoned claims. Abandoned claims are unappropriated mineral lands, and titles thereto shall be obtained as specified in ORS 517.010 and 517.030, without reference to any work previously done thereon.
(Placer Deposits)
����� 517.042 �Legal subdivision� defined for ORS 517.042 to 517.052. As used in ORS 517.042 to 517.052, unless the context requires otherwise, �legal subdivision� means a subdivision of a state survey or of a United States survey which has been extended over the geographic area to be described. [1961 c.525 �1]
����� 517.044 Location of claims upon placer deposits; posting notice. Any individual, a citizen of the United States, or one who has declared an intention to become such, who discovers a placer deposit of minerals upon the unappropriated public domain of the United States within this state, which minerals are subject to location under the mineral and mining laws of the United States, may locate a placer claim thereon by posting in a conspicuous place thereon a notice of such discovery and location. The notice shall contain:
����� (1) The name of the claim.
����� (2) The name of the individual or individuals locating the claim.
����� (3) The date of the location of the claim.
����� (4) The number of feet or acres claimed, together with a description, either by legal subdivisions, if practicable, or if not, then by reference to some natural object or permanent monument in the vicinity of the claim, which will identify the claim located. [1961 c.525 �2]
����� 517.046 Marking boundaries of claim or locating by legal subdivisions. (1) Unless the claim for placer deposit referred to in ORS 517.044 is located by legal subdivisions, the surface boundaries of the claim must be marked so that the same may be readily traced. Such boundaries shall be marked within 30 days after the posting of the notice described in ORS 517.044 by substantial posts or other monuments of the same size, materials and dimensions as in the case of quartz claims. The boundaries of the claim shall be marked at each corner or angle, and, when any side or end of the claim extends for more than 1,320 feet without a corner or angle, then at intervals of not less than 1,320 feet along such side or end.
����� (2) Where the claim for placer deposit referred to in ORS 517.044 is taken by legal subdivisions, no other reference in the notice of claim required to be posted and filed under the provisions of ORS 517.042 to 517.052 than to the legal subdivisions shall be required and the boundaries of a claim so located and described need not be staked or monumented. The description by legal subdivisions in the notice required to be filed under ORS 517.052 shall be deemed the equivalent of marking the surface boundaries of the claim. [1961 c.525 �3]
����� 517.048 [1961 c.525 �4; repealed by 1971 c.228 �1]
����� 517.050 [Renumbered as part of 517.065]
����� 517.052 Recording copy of location notice; fee. The individual locating a placer deposit shall, within 60 days from the posting of the location notice upon the claim, record with the clerk of the county where the claim is situated, a copy of the notice posted by the individual upon the claim. The fee for recording such location notice shall be the fee provided for in ORS 205.320. The clerk shall immediately record the location notice. [1961 c.525 �5; 1971 c.228 �3; 1991 c.230 �26; 1999 c.654 �29]
(General Provisions)
����� 517.060 Correcting defective notice of location. If at any time an individual who has located a mining claim within the meaning of ORS 517.010 or 517.044, or the assigns of the individual, apprehends that the original notice of location of the mining claim was defective, erroneous, or that the requirements of the law had not been complied with before the filing of the notice, such locator or assigns may post and record in the manner now provided by law, an amended notice of the location which shall relate back to the date of the original location. However, the posting and recording of the amended notice of location shall not interfere with the existing rights of others at the time of posting the amended notice. [Amended by 1961 c.525 �7; 1991 c.230 �27]
����� 517.065 Effect of noncompliance with law in locating claim. (1) Subject to ORS 517.060, all locations or attempted locations of quartz mining claims subsequent to December 31, 1898, that do not comply with ORS 517.010 and 517.030 are void.
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 517.060, all locations or attempted locations of placer mining claims made after August 9, 1961, that do not comply with the provisions of ORS
ORS 520.210
520.210]
����� 520.070 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.075 [1953 c.667 �9; 1961 c.671 �16; renumbered 520.220]
����� 520.080 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.085 [1953 c.667 �10; 1961 c.671 �17; renumbered 520.230]
����� 520.090 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.095 Rules and orders; bond. The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may adopt rules and issue orders, and the department may issue orders, as may be necessary in the proper administration and enforcement of this chapter, including but not limited to rules and orders for the following purposes:
����� (1) To require the drilling, casing and plugging of wells to be done in such a manner as to prevent the escape of oil or gas out of one stratum to another; to prevent the intrusion of water into oil or gas strata; to prevent the pollution of fresh water supplies by oil, gas or salt water; and to require reasonable bond conditioned upon compliance with applicable laws and rules and upon the performance of the duty to plug each dry or abandoned well.
����� (2) To compel the filing of logs from wells, including electrical logs, if any are taken, drilling records, typical drill cuttings or cores, if cores are taken, with the office of the State Geologist.
����� (3) To prevent wells from being drilled, operated and produced in such a manner as to cause injury to neighboring leases or property.
����� (4) To prevent the drowning by water of any stratum or part thereof capable of producing oil or gas in paying quantities, and to prevent the premature and irregular encroachment of water that reduces, or tends to reduce, the total ultimate recovery of oil or gas from any pool.
����� (5) To require the operation of wells with efficient gas-oil ratios, and to fix ratios.
����� (6) To prevent blowouts, caving and seepage in the same sense that conditions indicated by such terms are generally understood in the oil and gas business.
����� (7) To prevent fires.
����� (8) To identify the ownership of all oil and gas wells, producing leases, tanks, plants, structures and all storage equipment and facilities.
����� (9) To regulate the stimulation and chemical treatment of wells.
����� (10) To regulate secondary recovery methods, including the introduction of gas, air, water or other substance into producing formations.
����� (11) To require the filing currently of information as to the volume of oil and gas, or either of them, produced and saved from the respective properties.
����� (12) To require the protection of ground water.
����� (13) To require the disposal of salt water and oil field waste so as not to damage land or property unnecessarily.
����� (14) To require that wells drilled for oil or gas be logged adequately enough to identify the geologic formations penetrated by the wells.
����� (15) To regulate the underground storage of natural gas and the drilling and operation of any wells required therefor.
����� (16) To require the mitigation of off-site impacts of drilling and to require reclamation for subsequent beneficial use of drill sites and adjacent areas adversely affected by drilling or use of the well and the filling of sumps.
����� (17) To require performance bonds or other forms of financial security for compliance with the requirements of this chapter and rules adopted or orders issued under this chapter.
����� (18) To regulate exploratory wells, including stratigraphic wells and seismic program test wells, subject to the limitations in ORS 520.027.
����� (19) To regulate geological, geophysical and seismic surveys on, and operations to remove oil, gas and sulfur from, the tidal submerged and submersible lands of this state under ORS 274.705 to 274.860. [1953 c.667 �7; 1961 c.671 �18; 1973 c.276 �3; 1977 c.296 �2; 1981 c.146 �2; 1989 c.365 �1; 2007 c.672 �10]
����� 520.097 Abandonment or completion of well; well logs and records; trade secrets. (1) For a period of two years from the date of abandonment or completion of a well, all well logs and records and well reports submitted to the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries are trade secrets under ORS 192.345 and are not subject to public disclosure under ORS 192.311 to 192.478, and all drill cuttings and cores may not be disclosed to the public unless such protection is waived by the permittee or disclosure is required by a court order.
����� (2) The department may extend the period under subsection (1) of this section up to an additional five years on the request of the permittee or the permittee�s successor in interest. [2007 c.672 �12]
����� 520.100 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.105 [1953 c.667 �11; 1961 c.671 �19; repealed by 2007 c.672 �24]
����� 520.110 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.115 [1953 c.667 �12; repealed by 2007 c.672 �24]
����� 520.120 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.125 Authority of board to summon witnesses and require production of evidence. (1) The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may summon witnesses, administer oaths and require the production of records, books and documents for examination at any hearing or investigation conducted before the board.
����� (2) In case of failure or refusal on the part of any person to comply with the subpoena issued by the board or in the case of the refusal of any witness to testify as to any matter regarding which the witness may lawfully be interrogated it shall be the duty of the circuit court of any county or any judge thereof, upon application of the board, to issue an order to show cause why such person should not be held for contempt as in the case of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued from such court or a refusal to testify therein.
����� (3) The board may, in any matter before the board, cause the depositions of witnesses residing within or without the state to be taken in the manner prescribed by law for like depositions in civil suits in the circuit courts of this state. [1953 c.667 �13; 2005 c.22 �374; 2007 c.672 �13]
����� 520.130 [Repealed by 1953 c.667 �21]
����� 520.135 [1953 c.667 �14; repealed by 2007 c.672 �24]
����� 520.145 Judicial review of board or department actions. Any person adversely affected by any rule adopted by the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries under this chapter or any order issued by the board or the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries under this chapter may obtain judicial review thereof pursuant to ORS chapter 183. [1953 c.667 �15; 1961 c.671 �20; 1979 c.562 �15; 1981 c.146 �3; 2007 c.672 �14]
����� 520.155 Records, accounts, reports and writings not to be falsified, altered, destroyed or removed from state. A person may not, for the purpose of evading the provisions of this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, make or cause to be made any false entry or statement in a report required by this chapter or by any rule or order under this chapter, make or cause to be made any false entry in any record, account or other writing required by this chapter or by any rule or order under this chapter, omit or cause to be omitted from any such record, account or writing full, true and correct entries as required by this chapter or any rule or order under this chapter, or remove from this state or destroy, mutilate, alter or falsify any such record, account or writing. [1953 c.667 �16; 2007 c.672 �15]
����� 520.165 Aiding or abetting in violation of chapter prohibited. A person may not knowingly aid or abet any other person in the violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under this chapter. [1953 c.667 �17; 2007 c.672 �16]
����� 520.175 Injunctions to restrain violation or threatened violation of chapter. (1) Whenever it appears that any person is violating or threatening to violate any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries may bring an action against such person in the circuit court of any county where the violation occurs or is threatened, to restrain such person from continuing such violation. In any such action, the court shall have jurisdiction to grant to the board, without bond or other undertaking, such temporary restraining orders or final prohibitory and mandatory injunctions as the facts may warrant, including any such orders restraining the movement or disposition of oil or gas.
����� (2) If the board fails to bring an action to enjoin a violation or threatened violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, within 60 days after receipt of a written request to do so by any person who is or will be adversely affected by such violation, then the person making such request may bring an action to restrain such violation or threatened violation in any court in which the board might have brought such action. The board shall be made a party defendant in such action in addition to the person or persons bringing the action and the action shall proceed and injunctive relief may be granted without bond in the same manner as if the action had been brought by the board. [1953 c.667 �18; 1979 c.284 �162; 2007 c.672 �17]
SPACING UNITS
����� 520.210 Establishment of spacing units for pool or field; purpose; scope; effect. (1) When necessary to prevent waste of oil or gas, to avoid the drilling of unnecessary wells or to protect correlative rights, the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall establish spacing units for a pool or field. Spacing units when established shall be of uniform size and shape for the entire pool or field, except that when found to be necessary for any of the above purposes the board is authorized to divide any pool or field into zones and establish spacing units for each zone, which units may differ in size and shape from those established in any other zone. The board may not establish spacing units for injection wells, withdrawal wells or monitoring wells drilled for the purpose of storing gas or other gaseous substances, or wells drilled for the underground disposal of fluids.
����� (2) The size and shape of spacing units shall be such as will result in efficient and economical development of the pool or field as a whole and the size thereof may not be smaller than the maximum area that can be efficiently drained by one well.
����� (3) An order establishing spacing units for a pool or field shall specify the size and shape of each unit and the location of each permitted well thereon in accordance with a reasonably uniform spacing plan. If an owner finds that a well drilled at the prescribed location would not produce in paying quantities or that surface conditions would substantially add to the burden or hazard of drilling such well, then the owner may apply to the department for permission to drill a well at a location other than that prescribed by such spacing order. The department shall notify adjacent mineral owners of such application and any such owner may request a hearing by the board to consider the application. If no request for a hearing is made in writing within 20 days, the department may issue an order approving the drilling site. Any order by the board or department under this section shall include in the order suitable provisions to prevent the production from the spacing unit of more than its just and equitable share of the oil and gas in the pool.
����� (4) An order establishing spacing units for a pool or field shall cover all lands determined or believed to be underlaid by such pool or field and may be modified by the board from time to time to include additional areas determined to be underlaid by such pool or field. When necessary to prevent waste of oil or gas, to protect correlative rights or to provide for more efficient drainage, an order establishing spacing units in a pool or field may be modified by the board to increase the size of spacing units for future wells in a pool or field or any zone thereof or to permit the drilling of additional wells on a reasonably uniform plan in such pool, field or zone. [Formerly 520.065; 1981 c.146 �4; 2007 c.672 �18]
����� 520.220 Integrating interests or tracts within spacing unit. (1) When two or more separately owned tracts are embraced within a spacing unit or when there are separately owned interests in all or a part of such spacing unit, then the interested persons may integrate their tracts or interests for the development and operation of the spacing unit.
����� (2) In the absence of voluntary integration, the governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, upon the application of any interested person, shall make an order integrating all tracts or interests in the spacing unit for the development and operation thereof and for the sharing of production therefrom. The board, as a part of the order establishing one or more spacing units, may prescribe the terms and conditions upon which the royalty interests in the units shall, in the absence of voluntary agreement, be deemed to be integrated without the necessity of a subsequent order integrating royalty interests. Each such integration order shall be upon terms and conditions that are just and reasonable. [Formerly 520.075]
UNIT OPERATIONS
����� 520.230 Approved agreement for cooperative or unit development of pool not to be construed as violating certain regulatory laws. (1) An agreement for the unit or cooperative development and operation of a field or pool in connection with the conduct of repressuring or pressure maintenance operations, cycling or recycling operations, including the extraction and separation of liquid hydrocarbons from natural gas in connection therewith, or any other method of operation, including water floods, is authorized and may be performed and shall not be held or construed to violate ORS 59.005 to 59.505, 59.710 to 59.830,
ORS 527.370
527.370:
����� (1) �Control� means reduction of resource losses or pest occurrences to an acceptable level by direct and immediate application of effective prevention, suppression or eradication strategies, or any combination thereof.
����� (2) �Eradication� means the implementation of strategies through host or pest destruction or removal, or by the use of pesticides, to contain or completely eliminate exotic pests in a specific area, or both.
����� (3) �Exotic� means any pest that has been accidentally or deliberately introduced into an area where it does not naturally occur.
����� (4) �Forestland� means any nonfederal land which has enough timber or forest growths, standing or down, to constitute, in the judgment of the State Board of Forestry, forest pests of a nature to be harmful, detrimental and injurious to the management objectives for the site.
����� (5) �Integrated pest management� means a coordinated decision-making process that utilizes the most appropriate of all reasonably available means, tactics or strategies blended together to minimize the impact of forest pests in an environmentally and economically sound manner to meet site specific management objectives.
����� (6) �Native� means any pest that is indigenous or naturally occurring in a particular area.
����� (7) �Owner� means any person owning nonfederal forestlands or timber as shown on the latest records of the tax collector of the county in which the forestlands or timber is situated. Where timber is owned entirely separate and apart from the land whereon it grows or is situated, �owner� means any person owning such timber as shown on the latest records of the tax collector of the county in which the timber is situated.
����� (8) �Pest� means any forest insect or disease which causes or may cause damage that prevents or interferes with management objectives in a specific area.
����� (9) �Pesticide� has the meaning given that term in ORS 634.006.
����� (10) �Prevention� means the implementation of strategies designed to minimize the impact of a pest before an outbreak occurs, including but not limited to, release or enhancement of natural enemies and silvicultural activities to increase tree vigor or otherwise reduce tree susceptibility to pest damage. �Prevention� requires the incorporation of integrated pest management into overall forest resource management in order to create ecological conditions unfavorable for the reproduction or survival of pest organisms.
����� (11) �Strategies� may include, but are not limited to, physical and biological methods and application of pesticides.
����� (12) �Suppression� means the implementation of intervention strategies designed to reduce native pest populations to acceptable levels necessary to meet forest resource management objectives in a specified area. [Amended by 1967 c.87 �1; 1991 c.686 �1]
����� 527.315 Process components. The integrated pest management process shall consist of:
����� (1) Defining the management unit or area of concern.
����� (2) Defining site specific management objectives that are compatible with the ecosystem of concern and that are achievable within the economic, logistical and regulatory constraints that apply.
����� (3) Establishing or maintaining routine detection and monitoring systems of major pests and their damage through ground and aerial surveys.
����� (4) Evaluating forest and pest conditions on specified site.
����� (5) Establishing pest population thresholds or acceptable levels of damage, or both, but not taking action until those levels are exceeded or where historical documentation has verified a reoccurring problem.
����� (6) Developing and evaluating potential strategies.
����� (7) Considering the following in selecting a strategy:
����� (a) Effectiveness;
����� (b) Operational feasibility;
����� (c) Cost-effectiveness;
����� (d) Ecological soundness;
����� (e) Environmental impact; and
����� (f) Site specific resource management objectives.
����� (8) Implementing the strategy selected.
����� (9) Timing actions for maximum effectiveness by monitoring pest, host development and weather.
����� (10) Monitoring and evaluating results of activities and strategies.
����� (11) Keeping current, accurate records.
����� (12) Structuring the program so that it can be adjusted to meet changes or varying situations. [1991 c.686 �3]
����� 527.320 [Repealed by 1991 c.686 �11]
����� 527.321 Implementation of process by State Forester. The State Forester shall implement the integrated pest management process as provided in ORS 527.315 on department-managed lands and encourage the process on other nonfederal lands by setting examples on department lands and through training workshops, demonstration areas and on-site technical advice. [1991 c.686 �4]
����� 527.330 [Repealed by 1991 c.686 �11]
����� 527.335 Investigations by State Forester concerning pests; access to privately owned lands. (1) The State Forester shall conduct surveys and evaluations on nonfederal forestlands to determine the presence, extent, trend and impact of native and exotic pests, as well as overall forest health monitoring. In so doing, the forester or representatives of the forester may go upon privately owned lands with permission of the respective owners thereof, and should any owner withhold such permission and the forester believes an emergency exists, the forester may petition that circuit court of this state having jurisdiction over the lands involved for a warrant authorizing the forester or representatives of the forester to go upon such lands. Upon petition being made the court shall forthwith summarily determine whether or not such emergency exists, and if determining such emergency exists, immediately issue a warrant authorizing the forester or representatives of the forester to go upon such lands for the purposes of this section.
����� (2) The State Forester may cooperate with the United States or agencies thereof, other agencies of the state, county or municipal governments, agencies of other states or other public or private organizations or individuals and may accept such funds, equipment, supplies or services from cooperators and others as it may deem appropriate for the purposes of subsections (1) and (4) of this section.
����� (3) The State Forester is authorized to enter into contracts for selected services or accept moneys from private and public sources for the purposes stated in subsections (1) and (4) of this section; provided, however, that such moneys shall be placed in the State Forestry Department Account and shall be continuously appropriated for such purposes.
����� (4) The State Forester shall also provide on-site technical advice regarding insect and disease management to nonfederal land owners who request such services. [1961 c.212 �1; 1991 c.686 �7]
����� 527.340 [Amended by 1955 c.116 �1; 1967 c.87 �2; repealed by 1991 c.686 �11]
����� 527.341 Forestland owners to implement strategies to carry out resource management objectives. Every owner of forestlands or timber shall implement prevention and suppression strategies to meet their own forest resource management objectives. [1991 c.686 �5]
����� 527.346 State Forester to assist owners unable to take action against pest. (1) Whenever the State Forester determines, using criteria approved by the State Board of Forestry, that owners are unable to take action against a pest that is threatening Oregon�s economic, social and environmental well-being, the State Forester shall, using funds appropriated by the Legislative Assembly, declare a control district and implement the appropriate strategy.
����� (2) The State Forester shall, within 15 days after receiving state funds, notify in writing all owners of forestlands within the control district of the declared control project. The notice shall be served by return receipt mail addressed to the last-known address of the owner. In addition, there shall be published an article describing the nature of the control district, including a legal description of the area and vicinity map, at least once a week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper having a general circulation in the area in which the control district is situated. Other methods of notification may be used in the future as new technology becomes available. [1991 c.686 �6]
����� 527.350 [Amended by 1967 c.87 �3; repealed by 1991 c.686 �11]
����� 527.360 Costs of eradication; state to contribute; unpaid costs to be charge against timber; collection of charge. Upon completion of any work authorized and performed under the provisions of ORS 527.346, the State Forester shall prepare a certified statement of the expenses necessarily incurred in performing the work. The state shall assist in the payment of control costs from funds available for that purpose. The balance of the expenses, after deducting the sum of such amounts as may be contributed by the state, the federal government or any other agencies or persons to defray control costs, shall constitute a charge against the forestlands or timber involved and shall be collected in the same manner as forest patrol assessments under the provisions of ORS chapter 477. [Amended by 1967 c.87 �4; 1991 c.686 �8]
����� 527.370 Disposition of receipts. All moneys collected under ORS 527.335 and 527.346, together with such moneys as have been and may be appropriated by the legislature for the purposes of ORS
ORS 527.620
527.620, the land surveyor shall remove all temporary above ground materials within 60 days of placement unless written authorization to leave the materials in place is received from the landowner or occupant. [1995 c.382 �13; 1997 c.743 �1; 2009 c.259 �5; 2011 c.231 �1]
����� 672.050 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �5; repealed by 2009 c.259 �32]
����� 672.060 Activities not requiring registration. Registration under ORS 672.002 to 672.325 is not required for the following:
����� (1) The performance of work as an employee or a subordinate of a registered professional engineer if:
����� (a) The work does not include final engineering designs or decisions;
����� (b) The work is done under the supervision and control of and is verified by a registered professional engineer; and
����� (c) The employee or subordinate does not by verbal claim, sign, advertisement, letterhead or card or in any other way imply that the employee or subordinate is or purports to be a professional engineer or registered professional engineer.
����� (2) The performance of engineering work by an employee, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation:
����� (a) On property owned or leased by the employer, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation, or on property in which the employer, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation has an interest, estate or possessory right; and
����� (b) That affects exclusively the property or interests of the employer, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation, unless the performance affects the health or safety of the public or an employee.
����� (3) The performance of engineering work by a person, or by full-time employees of the person, if:
����� (a) The engineering work is in connection with or incidental to the operations of the person; and
����� (b) The engineering work is not offered directly to the public.
����� (4) An offer by an employee, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation to perform engineering work if:
����� (a) The employer, sole proprietorship, firm, partnership or corporation holds a certificate of registration to engage in the practice of professional engineering issued by the proper authority of any other state, a territory or possession of the United States or a foreign country; and
����� (b) The offer includes a written statement that the offeror is not registered to practice engineering in the State of Oregon, but will comply with ORS 672.002 to 672.325 by having an individual holding a valid certificate of registration in this state in responsible charge of the work prior to performing any engineering work within this state.
����� (5) The offering by a construction contractor licensed under ORS chapter 701 of services constituting the performance of engineering work if:
����� (a) The services are appurtenant to construction services to be provided by the construction contractor;
����� (b) The services constituting the practice of engineering are performed by an engineer or engineers registered under ORS 672.002 to 672.325; and
����� (c) The offer by the construction contractor discloses in writing that the contractor is not an engineer and identifies the engineer or engineers that will perform the services constituting the practice of engineering.
����� (6) The execution of engineering work designed by a professional engineer or the supervision of the construction of engineering work as a foreman or superintendent.
����� (7) The making of drawings or specifications for, or the supervision of the erection, enlargement or alteration of, a building, or an appurtenance thereto, if the building has a ground area of 4,000 square feet or less and is not more than 20 feet in height from the top surface of lowest flooring to the highest interior overhead finish of the structure. The exemption in this subsection does not apply to a registered professional engineer.
����� (8) The making of drawings or specifications for, or the supervision of the erection, enlargement or alteration of, a building, or an appurtenance thereto, if the building is to be used for a single family residential dwelling or farm building or is a structure used in connection with or auxiliary to a single family residential dwelling or farm building, including but not limited to a three-car garage, barn or shed or a shelter used for the housing of domestic animals or livestock. The exemption in this subsection does not apply to a registered professional engineer.
����� (9) The performance of work as a registered architect practicing architecture.
����� (10) The performance of work as a registered environmental health specialist or registered environmental health specialist trainee working under the supervision of a registered environmental health specialist practicing environmental health, or a registered waste water specialist or registered waste water specialist trainee working under the supervision of a registered waste water specialist practicing waste water sanitation.
����� (11) The performance of land surveying work under the supervision of a registered professional land surveyor or registered professional engineer. The exemption in this subsection does not allow an engineer to supervise a land surveying activity the engineer could not personally perform under ORS 672.025.
����� (12) The performance of land surveying by a person:
����� (a) On property owned or leased by the person, or on property in which the person has an interest, estate or possessory right; and
����� (b) That affects exclusively the property or interests of the person, unless the performance affects the health or safety of the public or an employee.
����� (13) The performance of land surveying work by a landowner within the boundaries of the landowner�s land or by the landowner�s regular employee as part of the employee�s official duties within the boundaries of the land of the employer.
����� (14) An offer by a person to perform land surveying if:
����� (a) The person holds a certificate of registration to engage in the practice of land surveying issued by the proper authority of any other state, a territory or possession of the United States or a foreign country; and
����� (b) The offer includes a written statement that the offeror is not registered to practice land surveying in the State of Oregon, but will comply with ORS 672.002 to
ORS 527.722
527.722, the county governing body shall adopt and may from time to time revise a comprehensive plan and zoning, subdivision and other ordinances applicable to all of the land in the county. The plan and related ordinances may be adopted and revised part by part or by geographic area.
����� (2) Zoning, subdivision or other ordinances or regulations and any revisions or amendments thereof shall be designed to implement the adopted county comprehensive plan.
����� (3) A county shall maintain copies of its comprehensive plan and land use regulations, as defined in ORS 197.015, for sale to the public at a charge not to exceed the cost of copying and assembling the material. [Amended by 1955 c.439 �2; 1963 c.619 �3; 1973 c.552 �4; 1977 c.766 �2; 1981 c.748 �41; 1987 c.919 �5; 1991 c.363 �1]
����� 215.055 [1955 c.439 �3; 1963 c.619 �4; 1971 c.13 �2; 1971 c.739 �1; 1973 c.80 �43; 1975 c.153 �1; repealed by 1977 c.766 �16]
����� 215.060 Procedure for action on plan; notice; hearing. Action by the governing body of a county regarding the plan shall have no legal effect unless the governing body first conducts one or more public hearings on the plan and unless 10 days� advance public notice of each of the hearings is published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or, in case the plan as it is to be heard concerns only part of the county, is so published in the territory so concerned and unless a majority of the members of the governing body approves the action. The notice provisions of this section shall not restrict the giving of notice by other means, including mail, radio and television. [Amended by 1963 c.619 �5; 1967 c.589 �1; 1973 c.552 �6]
����� 215.070 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 �16]
����� 215.080 Power to enter upon land. The commission, and any of its members, officers and employees, in the performance of their functions, may enter upon any land and make examinations and surveys and place and maintain the necessary monuments and markers thereon.
����� 215.090 Information made available to commission. Public officials, departments and agencies, having information, maps or other data deemed by the planning commission pertinent to county planning shall make such information available for the use of the commission. [Amended by 1977 c.766 �3]
����� 215.100 Cooperation with other agencies. The county planning commission shall advise and cooperate with other planning commissions within the state, and shall upon request, or on its own initiative, furnish advice or reports to any city, county, officer or department on any problem comprehended in county planning.
����� 215.104 [1955 c.439 �4; 1963 c.619 �6; 1967 c.589 �2; 1973 c.552 �7; repealed by 1977 c.766 �16]
����� 215.108 [1955 c.439 �5; 1961 c.607 �1; repealed by 1963 c.619 �16]
����� 215.110 Recommendations for implementation of comprehensive plan; enactment of ordinances; referral; retroactivity. (1) A planning commission may recommend to the governing body ordinances intended to implement part or all of the comprehensive plan. The ordinances may provide, among other things, for:
����� (a) Zoning;
����� (b) Official maps showing the location and dimensions of, and the degree of permitted access to, existing and proposed thoroughfares, easements and property needed for public purposes;
����� (c) Preservation of the integrity of the maps by controls over construction, by making official maps parts of county deed records, and by other action not violative of private property rights;
����� (d) Conservation of the natural resources of the county;
����� (e) Controlling subdivision and partitioning of land;
����� (f) Renaming public thoroughfares;
����� (g) Protecting and assuring access to incident solar energy;
����� (h) Protecting and assuring access to wind for potential electrical generation or mechanical application; and
����� (i) Numbering property.
����� (2) The governing body may enact, amend or repeal ordinances to assist in carrying out a comprehensive plan. If an ordinance is recommended by a planning commission, the governing body may make any amendments to the recommendation required in the public interest. If an ordinance is initiated by the governing body, it shall, prior to enactment, request a report and recommendation regarding the ordinance from the planning commission, if one exists, and allow a reasonable time for submission of the report and recommendation.
����� (3) The governing body may refer to the electors of the county for their approval or rejection an ordinance or amendments thereto for which this section provides. If only a part of the county is affected, the ordinance or amendment may be referred to that part only.
����� (4) An ordinance enacted by authority of this section may prescribe fees and appeal procedures necessary or convenient for carrying out the purposes of the ordinance.
����� (5) An ordinance enacted by authority of this section may prescribe limitations designed to encourage and protect the installation and use of solar and wind energy systems.
����� (6) No retroactive ordinance shall be enacted under the provisions of this section. [Amended by 1963 c.619 �7; 1973 c.696 �22; 1975 c.153 �2; 1977 c.766 �4; 1979 c.671 �2; 1981 c.590 �7]
����� 215.120 [Amended by 1957 c.568 �2; repealed by 1963 c.619 �16]
����� 215.124 [1955 c.683 ��2, 4; 1957 c.568 �3; repealed by 1959 c.387 �1]
����� 215.126 [1955 c.683 �3; 1957 c.568 �1; 1959 c.387 �2; repealed by 1963 c.619 �16]
����� 215.130 Application of ordinances and comprehensive plan; alteration of nonconforming use. (1) Any legislative ordinance relating to land use planning or zoning shall be a local law within the meaning of, and subject to, ORS 250.155 to 250.235.
����� (2) An ordinance designed to carry out a county comprehensive plan and a county comprehensive plan shall apply to:
����� (a) The area within the county also within the boundaries of a city as a result of extending the boundaries of the city or creating a new city unless, or until the city has by ordinance or other provision provided otherwise; and
����� (b) The area within the county also within the boundaries of a city if the governing body of such city adopts an ordinance declaring the area within its boundaries subject to the county�s land use planning and regulatory ordinances, officers and procedures and the county governing body consents to the conferral of jurisdiction.
����� (3) An area within the jurisdiction of city land use planning and regulatory provisions that is withdrawn from the city or an area within a city that disincorporates shall remain subject to such plans and regulations which shall be administered by the county until the county provides otherwise.
����� (4) County ordinances designed to implement a county comprehensive plan shall apply to publicly owned property.
����� (5) The lawful use of any building, structure or land at the time of the enactment or amendment of any zoning ordinance or regulation may be continued. Alteration of any such use may be permitted subject to subsection (9) of this section. Alteration of any such use shall be permitted when necessary to comply with any lawful requirement for alteration in the use. Except as provided in ORS
ORS 536.231
536.231 in 2013]
����� 536.440 Investigations and studies. The Water Resources Commission, by itself or in conjunction with any person, local voluntary committee or association, state agency or public corporation of this or any other state, any interstate agency or any agency of the federal government, may conduct such investigations, surveys or studies, including the holding of public hearings, relating to the water resources of this state as it deems necessary to facilitate and assist in carrying out its functions as provided by law. [1955 c.707 �20]
����� 536.450 Assistance by commission to other persons and agencies. The Water Resources Commission may make available technical advice and information for the purpose of assisting any person, local voluntary committee or association, state agency or public corporation of this state, any interstate agency or any agency of the federal government in the preparation, carrying into effect and properly sustaining any plan, program or project concerning the use or control of the water resources of this state in harmony with the state water resources policy or otherwise with the public interest in encouraging, promoting and securing the maximum beneficial use and control of the water resources of this state. [1955 c.707 �19]
����� 536.460 Preparation and submission of information or recommendations to other persons or agencies. The Water Resources Commission may prepare and submit information or proposals and recommendations relating to the water resources of this state or the functions of the commission as provided by law to any person, local voluntary committee or association, state agency or public corporation of this or any other state, any interstate agency, any agency of the federal government or any committee of the legislature of this or any other state or of the Congress of the United States. [1955 c.707 �22]
����� 536.470 Coordination of local, state, interstate and federal programs. The Water Resources Commission may consult and cooperate with any state agency or public corporation of this or any other state, any interstate agency or any agency of the federal government for the purpose of promoting coordination between local, state, interstate and federal plans, programs and projects for the use or control of the water resources of this state or to facilitate and assist the commission in carrying out its functions as provided by law. [1955 c.707 �21]
����� 536.480 Making available information concerning water resources. The Water Resources Commission, insofar as practicable, shall make available, free or at cost, to the public and to any state agency or public corporation of this or any other state, any interstate agency or any agency of the federal government, information concerning the water resources of this state or the functions of the commission as provided by law, including information relating to the state water resources policy, to any plan or program devised by the commission for the development of the water resources of this state, to the results of any investigation, survey or study conducted by the commission and to the results of any hearing held by the commission. [1955 c.707 �23]
����� 536.490 Attendance at conferences and meetings. The Water Resources Commission, or any member thereof or any other person designated by the commission, may attend and participate in any public conference, meeting or hearing held within or without this state for the purpose of considering water resources problems. [1955 c.707 �24]
����� 536.500 Acceptance and expenditure of moneys from public and private sources. The Water Resources Commission may accept and expend moneys from any public or private source, including the federal government, made available for the purpose of encouraging, promoting and securing the maximum beneficial use and control of the water resources of this state or to facilitate and assist in carrying out its functions as provided by law. All moneys received by the commission under this section shall be deposited in the State Treasury and, unless otherwise prescribed by the source from which such moneys were received, shall be kept in separate accounts in the General Fund designated according to the purposes for which the moneys were made available. Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 291.238, all such moneys are continuously appropriated to the commission for the purposes for which they were made available and shall be expended in accordance with the terms and conditions upon which they were made available. [1955 c.707 �25]
����� 536.510 [1955 c.707 �26; repealed by 1985 c.673 �185]
����� 536.520 State agencies and public corporations furnishing information and services to commission. (1) In order to facilitate and assist in carrying out its functions as provided by law, the Water Resources Commission may:
����� (a) Call upon state agencies or public corporations of this state to furnish or make available to the commission information concerning the water resources of this state which such state agencies or public corporations have acquired or may acquire in the performance of their functions.
����� (b) Have access to the records, facilities or projects of state agencies or public corporations of this state, insofar as such records, facilities or projects may concern the water resources of this state or the functions of the commission with regard thereto.
����� (c) Otherwise utilize the services, records and other facilities of state agencies or public corporations of this state to the maximum extent practicable.
����� (2) Upon request by the commission, all officers and employees of state agencies or public corporations of this state shall cooperate to the maximum extent practicable with the commission under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) Upon receipt and approval by the commission of approved claims therefor, any special or extraordinary expense incurred by any state agency or public corporation of this state in cooperating with the commission under this section shall be paid by the commission. [1955 c.707 ��27,28]
����� 536.530 [1955 c.707 �29; repealed by 1975 c.581 �29 and by 1975 c.605 �33]
����� 536.540 Approval of voucher claims. All voucher claims for indebtedness or expenses authorized and incurred by the Water Resources Commission in carrying out its functions as provided by law shall be approved by the commission or as provided in ORS 293.330. [1955 c.707 �31]
����� 536.550 [1955 c.707 �30; repealed by 1985 c.673 �185]
����� 536.560 [1955 c.707 �76; 1979 c.284 �164; repealed by 1985 c.673 �185]
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
����� 536.570 Moneys and securities of irrigation districts in possession of Water Resources Commission; deposit with State Treasurer. The Water Resources Commission may deposit with the State Treasurer for safekeeping all moneys and securities which may come into the commission�s possession in connection with the reorganization, retirement or settlement of the bonds, warrants or other evidences of indebtedness of any irrigation district within the state. When so deposited the State Treasurer shall safely keep the same subject to call of the Water Resources Commission. [Formerly
ORS 537.140
537.140 to 537.252. A railway corporation may acquire by purchase, gift or devise, or by condemnation as provided in subsection (2) of this section, any water rights owned by any person and the rights of other persons affected by change of place or character of use of the water rights. Upon acquisition of the water rights by the corporation the right shall be severed from the land of the grantor and simultaneously transferred and become appurtenant to the operating property of the railway corporation, without losing the priority of the water right as originally established.
����� (2) Any such corporation may condemn and appropriate for railway operating purposes the rights of any private appropriator of waters within the state. The right of condemnation shall be exercised in the same manner as other property is condemned and appropriated for railway purposes; provided, that no water right so condemned shall exceed two cubic feet per second.
����� (3) Upon satisfactory proof of the acquisition of water rights by any such corporation through purchase, gift, devise or condemnation, the Water Resources Commission shall issue to the corporation a certificate of the same character as that described in ORS 539.140, which shall be recorded and transmitted to the corporation, as provided in that section. All certificates of water rights issued before May 29, 1925, by the Board of Control or the Water Resources Director to any such corporation shall be sufficient in law to convey to the corporation the water rights described in the certificates, and such certificates shall be received in evidence in all courts in this state. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �40]
����� 537.320 Entry on land for survey purposes, preliminary to appropriation and diversion of waters. Any person may enter upon any land for the purpose of locating a point of diversion of the water intended to be appropriated, and upon any land lying between such point and the lower terminus of the proposed ditch, canal or flume of the person, for the purpose of examining the same and of locating and surveying the line of such ditch, canal or flume, together with the lines of necessary distributing ditches and feeders, and to locate and determine the site for reservoirs for storing water.
����� 537.330 Disclosure required in real estate transaction involving water right; exception; delivery of available permit, order or certificate; effect of failure to comply. (1) In any transaction for the conveyance of real estate that includes a water right, the seller of the real estate shall, upon accepting an offer to purchase that real estate, also inform the purchaser in writing whether any permit, transfer approval order or certificate evidencing the water right is available and that the seller will deliver any permit, transfer approval order or certificate to the purchaser at closing, if the permit, transfer approval order or certificate is available.
����� (2) Upon closing and delivery of the instrument of conveyance in a real estate transaction involving the transfer of a water right, the seller shall also deliver to the purchaser evidence of any permit, transfer approval order or certificate of water rights if the permit, transfer approval order or certificate is available.
����� (3) The failure of a seller to comply with the provisions of this section does not invalidate an instrument of conveyance executed in the transaction.
����� (4) This section does not apply to any transaction for the conveyance of real estate that includes a water right when the permit, transfer approval order or certificate evidencing the water right is held in the name of a district or corporation formed pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554.
����� (5) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Certificate� means a certificate or registration issued under ORS 537.250 (1), 537.585,
ORS 537.340
537.340]
PONDS AND RESERVOIRS
����� 537.400 Reservoir permits. (1) All applications for reservoir permits shall be subject to the provisions of ORS 537.130, 537.140, 537.142 and 537.145 to 537.240, except that an enumeration of any lands proposed to be irrigated under the Water Rights Act shall not be required in the primary permit. But the party proposing to apply to a beneficial use the water stored in any such reservoir shall file an application for permit, to be known as the secondary permit, in compliance with the provisions of ORS 537.130, 537.140, 537.142 and 537.145 to 537.240. The application shall refer to the reservoir for a supply of water and shall show by documentary evidence that an agreement has been entered into with the owners of the reservoir for a sufficient interest in the reservoir to impound enough water for the purposes set forth in the application, that the applicant has provided notice of the application to the operator of the reservoir and, if applicable, that an agreement has been entered into with the entity delivering the stored water. When beneficial use has been completed and perfected under the secondary permit, the Water Resources Department shall take the proof of the water user under the permit. The final certificate of appropriation shall refer to both the ditch described in the secondary permit and the reservoir described in the primary permit.
����� (2) Whenever application is made for permit to store water in a reservoir or pond for any beneficial use which does not contemplate future diversion of the stored water except by livestock drinking from stock water ponds, the extent of utilization thereof may be included in the reservoir permit and no secondary permit shall be required. However, in cases where water from a stream is required to maintain a reservoir or pond by replacing evaporation and seepage losses, or is required to maintain suitable fresh water conditions for the proposed use and to prevent stagnation, the applicant for permit to store water in such reservoir or pond shall also file an application for permit to appropriate the waters of the stream.
����� (3) An application submitted to construct a reservoir storing less than 9.2 acre-feet of water or with a dam less than 10 feet in height need not be accompanied by a map prepared by a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 as required by ORS 537.140 (4). The map submitted with the application shall comply with standards established by the Water Resources Commission. The survey required under ORS 537.230 shall be prepared by a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 and shall be submitted to the department before the department issues the water right certificate.
����� (4) If a dam is subject to approval under ORS 540.449, the department may issue a final order approving an application on the basis of preliminary examination of the site, plans and specifications, features and other supporting information if the approval includes a condition requiring department approval of final documentation for the site, plans and specifications, features and other supporting information under ORS 540.449 before the permit is issued.
����� (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 537.211 (2), the department may approve an application for a reservoir permit for a dam that is subject to construction plan approval under ORS 540.449 and issue a permit, subject to the condition that before the reservoir may be filled, the permittee shall submit to the department evidence that the permittee owns, or has written authorization or an easement permitting access to, all lands to be inundated by the reservoir. [Formerly
ORS 537.500
537.500;
����� (j) Novel water sharing agreements or arrangements that benefit other in-stream and out-of-stream water uses;
����� (k) Water reuse;
����� (L) Effective use of state and federal programs;
����� (m) Practices that restore and protect fish and wildlife habitat;
����� (n) Practices that reduce energy use and costs;
����� (o) Fish screening and fish passage; and
����� (p) Experimentation with alternative crops and drought-resistant crops.
����� (4) Identifying, studying and mitigating the effects of projects and practices implemented under subsection (3) of this section on in-stream and out-of-stream water users and uses, and conducting related outreach.
����� (5) Organizing workshops and tours to promote innovative agricultural water management practices.
����� (6) Establishing and maintaining or supporting publicly available weather and irrigation information systems designed to collect, process and make publicly available climate and weather-related data and provide to agricultural producers tools that support increased production, increased resilience to drought and flood events and the efficient management of water resources.
����� (7) In consultation with the Water Resources Department, contracting with an organization that provides publicly accessible, reproducible, satellite-based evapotranspiration data using open science methods, open data services and an ensemble of well-established evapotranspiration models to:
����� (a) Support ongoing and reliable evapotranspiration data production and platform maintenance for public use across this state;
����� (b) Support data collection and technical analyses to improve the accuracy of the data for different regions in Oregon; and
����� (c) Conduct outreach to agricultural producers and other subject matter experts to verify accuracy and increase usability of the data.
����� (8) Partnering with agricultural producers and other subject matter experts to check the accuracy of data, develop new tools, adapt available tools, experiment with new technologies and approaches and identify best management practices.
����� (9) Performing and publishing research related to agricultural water management.
����� (10) Developing and updating Oregon-specific guides, manuals and other resources, with a focus on resources that will increase the likelihood of securing federal funding and assistance for agricultural water management and increase the effective delivery of desired outcomes.
����� (11) Providing technical assistance to small farmers or ranchers in accessing state and federal assistance programs, including but not limited to disaster assistance programs. [2023 c.606 �12]
����� Note: 568.950 to 568.954 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 568 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 568.952 Implementation of agricultural water management technical assistance program. (1) To carry out the technical assistance program described in ORS 568.950, the Oregon State University Extension Service and the Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station may:
����� (a) Support the acquisition and maintenance of equipment necessary for the collection of weather data, climate data and data related to agricultural water use and management, including equipment that measures or monitors water supply, water diversions, water use and evapotranspiration. Equipment may include, but need not be limited to:
����� (A) AgriMet weather stations;
����� (B) Other weather stations;
����� (C) Eddy covariance stations;
����� (D) Lysimeters;
����� (E) Stream gauges;
����� (F) Soil moisture meters; and
����� (G) Water use measuring devices.
����� (b) Form partnerships with agricultural producers to site data collection equipment and use the data collected in on-farm management practices, with preference given to producers that agree to develop on-farm demonstration projects, as described in ORS 568.950 (3).
����� (c) Form partnerships and enter into cost-sharing agreements with institutions capable of maintaining data collection equipment and processing data, including, but not limited to, the United States Geological Survey, the United States Bureau of Reclamation, the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Weather Service of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the State Department of Agriculture, the Water Resources Department, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Department of Environmental Quality, the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board, the Oregon Climate Service and soil and water conservation districts.
����� (d) Convene statewide or region-specific advisory groups or working groups to advise on any aspect of the program.
����� (2) All data collected under subsection (1) of this section using public funds must be made publicly available.
����� (3) In establishing and maintaining the voluntary demonstration network described in ORS 568.950 (3), the Oregon State University Extension Service and the Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station:
����� (a) May receive and expend funds from any source to:
����� (A) Design and implement demonstration projects under ORS 568.950 (3); or
����� (B) Provide stipends to agricultural producers participating in the voluntary demonstration network described in ORS 568.950 (3) for time, equipment and related expenses.
����� (b) Shall prioritize projects that have the potential to increase drought resiliency and provide quantifiable water quantity and quality benefits to other in-stream and out-of-stream water users or uses. [2023 c.606 �13]
����� Note: See note under 568.950.
����� 568.954 Reports to interim committees of Legislative Assembly. (1) The Oregon State University Extension Service and the Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station shall jointly:
����� (a) Prepare an annual report describing climate-related impacts on agricultural producers, including, but not limited to, flood and drought impacts, and recommendations to increase agricultural resilience; and
����� (b) Submit the report in the manner provided by ORS 192.245 to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to agriculture no later than September 15 of each year.
����� (2) The Oregon State University Extension Service and the Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station shall jointly report on the progress of the technical assistance program established under ORS 568.950 in the manner provided by ORS
ORS 537.505
537.505 to 537.795 supplementary. ORS 537.505 to 537.795 and 537.992 are intended to be supplementary and in addition to and are not intended to repeal any law relating to the surface waters of this state. [1955 c.708 �35]
����� 537.796 Rules regarding low temperature geothermal appropriations. The Water Resources Commission shall adopt by rule an initial temperature below which low temperature geothermal appropriations shall not be protected from thermal interference caused by ground water appropriations for other purposes. [1989 c.201 ��7,8]
����� Note: 537.796 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 537 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
WATER RIGHT EXAMINERS; SURVEYS
����� 537.797 Criteria for certification to determine work completion; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �District� means:
����� (A) An irrigation district formed under ORS chapter 545;
����� (B) A drainage district formed under ORS chapter 547;
����� (C) A water improvement district formed under ORS chapter 552; or
����� (D) A water control district formed under ORS chapter 553.
����� (b) �Registered geologist� has the meaning given that term in ORS 672.505.
����� (c) �Registered professional engineer� and �registered professional land surveyor� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 672.002.
����� (2) The Water Resources Commission by rule shall establish criteria for certification under ORS 537.798 to conduct surveys to determine whether a permittee has completed all work necessary to perfect an appropriation of water under ORS 537.230,
ORS 537.630
537.630 and 540.530.
����� (3) An individual may apply for certification under ORS 537.798 if the individual meets the criteria established by rule by the commission and is a:
����� (a) Registered professional engineer;
����� (b) Registered professional land surveyor;
����� (c) Registered geologist; or
����� (d) District employee who:
����� (A) Is, at the time of applying, employed full-time by a district;
����� (B) Has been employed by a district for seven or more years; and
����� (C) Has seven or more years of relevant technical experience conducting similar work. [1987 c.542 �1; 1989 c.171 �70; 1995 c.7 �1; 2009 c.259 �29; 2023 c.532 �1; 2023 c.606 �17]
����� Note: The amendments to 537.797 by section 3, chapter 532, Oregon Laws 2023, and section 19, chapter 606, Oregon Laws 2023, become operative July 1, 2027. See section 5, chapter 532, Oregon Laws 2023, and section 21, chapter 606, Oregon Laws 2023. The text that is operative on and after July 1, 2027, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 537.797. The Water Resources Commission by rule shall establish criteria for the certification of geologists, as defined in ORS 672.505, and persons engaged in the practice of engineering and the practice of land surveying, as those terms are defined in ORS 672.005, to conduct surveys to determine whether a permittee has completed all work necessary to perfect an appropriation of water under ORS 537.230, 537.630 and
ORS 537.670
537.670 to 537.695, when any person or public agency on August 3, 1955, is lawfully engaged in good faith in such construction, alteration or extension of a well for the application of ground water to beneficial use, the right to appropriate such ground water, upon completion of such construction, alteration or extension and application of the ground water to beneficial use within a reasonable time fixed by the Water Resources Commission, when registered under ORS 537.605 and 537.610, is recognized to the extent of the beneficial use of the ground water. [1955 c.708 �6(3); 1985 c.673 �49]
����� 537.597 [1989 c.939 �4; repealed by 1991 c.200 �3]
����� 537.599 [1989 c.939 �5; repealed by 1991 c.200 �3]
����� 537.600 [Repealed by 1955 c.708 �38]
����� 537.605 Registration of right to appropriate ground water claimed under ORS 537.585 or 537.595; registration statement. (1) Any person or public agency claiming any right to appropriate ground water under ORS 537.585 or 537.595, except for any purpose exempt under ORS 537.545, is entitled to receive from the Water Resources Commission within three years after August 3, 1955, a certificate of registration as evidence of a right to appropriate ground water as provided in ORS 537.585 or 537.595. Failure of such person or public agency to file a registration statement within such period creates a presumption that any such claim has been abandoned.
����� (2) Upon receipt of a request for registration by any person or public agency referred to in subsection (1) of this section within the period specified, the commission shall provide such person or public agency with a separate registration statement for each well, which shall be completed and returned to the commission.
����� (3) Each registration statement shall be in a form prescribed by the commission, shall be under oath and shall contain:
����� (a) The name and post-office address of the registrant.
����� (b) The nature of the use by the registrant of the ground water upon which the claim of the registrant is based.
����� (c) The dates when the ground water was or will be first applied to beneficial use and the dates when construction of the well was begun and completed.
����� (d) The amount of ground water claimed.
����� (e) If the ground water is used or is to be used for irrigation purposes, a description of the lands irrigated or to be irrigated, giving the number of acres irrigated or to be irrigated in each 40-acre legal subdivision, the dates of reclamation of each such legal subdivision and the date when the ground water was or will be completely applied.
����� (f) The depth to the water table.
����� (g) The location of the well with reference to government survey corners or monuments or corners of recorded plats.
����� (h) The depth, diameter and type of the well, and the kind and amount of the casing.
����� (i) The capacity of the well and well pump in gallons per minute, and the horsepower of the well pump motor.
����� (j) If the ground water is artesian or other ground water not requiring pumping, the rate of flow in gallons in such manner as the commission may prescribe.
����� (k) The amount of ground water pumped or otherwise taken from the well each year.
����� (L) A copy of the log of the completed well, if such log is available.
����� (m) If the ground water supply is supplemental to an existing water supply, identification of any application for a permit, permit, certification or adjudicated right to appropriate water made or held by the registrant.
����� (n) Such other information as the commission considers necessary.
����� (4) Each registration statement shall be accompanied by maps, drawings and other data as the commission considers necessary.
����� (5) The commission may require that any registration statement be supplemented after any well is fully completed by a statement containing such additional information as the commission considers necessary.
����� (6) Any person or public agency who failed to file a registration statement within the period set forth in subsection (1) of this section may file within one year after May 29, 1961, a petition with the commission requesting that the person be given an opportunity to rebut the presumption that the person has abandoned the claim. Upon the filing of such a petition the commission may schedule a hearing to take testimony and evidence on the date of well construction and the use of ground water or the commission may accept sworn statements in writing in support of such petition. No petition shall be denied without a public hearing. If it appears after hearing or from such sworn statements, that the person or public agency has a use of ground water that would be subject to determination under ORS 537.670 to 537.695 as defined in ORS 537.585 and 537.595, the commission shall issue an order authorizing the petitioner to file a registration statement as described under subsection (3) of this section. Upon receipt of the completed registration statement the commission shall issue to the registrant a certificate of registration, as provided in ORS 537.610. [1955 c.708 �7; 1957 c.341 �6; 1961 c.668 �3; 1985 c.673 �50]
����� 537.610 Recording registration statement; issuing certificate of registration; effect of certificate; grounds for denial of change; rules; fees. (1) The Water Resources Commission shall accept all registration statements referred to in ORS 537.605 completed and returned to the commission in proper form, endorse on the registration statement the date of the return and record each statement. Upon recording the statement, the commission shall issue to the registrant a certificate as evidence that the registration is completed.
����� (2) The issuance of the certificate of registration serves as prima facie evidence that the registrant is entitled to a right to appropriate ground water and apply it to beneficial use to the extent and in the manner disclosed in the recorded registration statement and in the certificate of registration.
����� (3) A certificate of registration issued under this section may not be construed as a final determination of any matter stated in the certificate of registration. The right of the registrant to appropriate ground water under a certificate of registration is subject to determination under ORS 537.670 to 537.695, and is not final or conclusive until so determined and a ground water right certificate issued. A right to appropriate ground water under a certificate of registration has a tentative priority from the date when the construction of the well was begun.
����� (4) The commission shall adopt by rule the process and standards by which the commission will recognize changes in the place of use, type of use or point of appropriation for claims to appropriate ground water registered under this section. The commission shall adopt fees not to exceed $2,730 for actions taken to modify a certificate of registration.
����� (5) The Water Resources Department may deny a change in the point of appropriation under subsection (4) of this section if the proposed point of appropriation is for a source of ground water restricted under ORS 536.415 and the proposed use is subject to the restrictions, unless the proposed point of appropriation is:
����� (a)(A) In a critical ground water area designated under ORS 537.730;
����� (B) In the same aquifer as the existing point of appropriation; and
����� (C) In the same portion of the critical ground water area as the existing point of appropriation;
����� (b) In an area for which a ground water bank that is established by law or by rule mitigates the effects of the use of ground water; or
����� (c) Related to the recovery of stored ground water under an artificial recharge or aquifer storage and recovery project. [1955 c.708 �8; 1985 c.673 �51; 2005 c.614 �1; 2009 c.819 ��8,15; 2013 c.644 ��6,7; 2017 c.571 ��5,6; 2021 c.515 �3; 2025 c.282 �19; 2025 c.570 �3]
����� Note: The amendments to 537.610 by section 19, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative April 1, 2026, and apply to applications and petitions submitted on or after April 1, 2026. See section 30, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21b, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, and see section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative until April 1, 2026, including amendments by section 3, chapter 570, Oregon Laws 2025, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 537.610. (1) The Water Resources Commission shall accept all registration statements referred to in ORS 537.605 completed and returned to the commission in proper form, endorse on the registration statement the date of the return and record each statement. Upon recording the statement, the commission shall issue to the registrant a certificate as evidence that the registration is completed.
����� (2) The issuance of the certificate of registration serves as prima facie evidence that the registrant is entitled to a right to appropriate ground water and apply it to beneficial use to the extent and in the manner disclosed in the recorded registration statement and in the certificate of registration.
����� (3) A certificate of registration issued under this section may not be construed as a final determination of any matter stated in the certificate of registration. The right of the registrant to appropriate ground water under a certificate of registration is subject to determination under ORS 537.670 to 537.695, and is not final or conclusive until so determined and a ground water right certificate issued. A right to appropriate ground water under a certificate of registration has a tentative priority from the date when the construction of the well was begun.
����� (4) The commission shall adopt by rule the process and standards by which the commission will recognize changes in the place of use, type of use or point of appropriation for claims to appropriate ground water registered under this section. The commission shall adopt fees not to exceed $2,730 for actions taken to modify a certificate of registration.
����� 537.615 Application for permit to acquire new right or enlarge existing right to appropriate ground water; plans and drawings. (1) Any person or public agency intending to acquire a wholly new right to appropriate ground water or to enlarge upon any existing right to appropriate ground water, except for any purpose exempt under ORS
ORS 537.798
537.798.
����� (11) Any person applying for a secondary permit for the use of stored water from a reservoir qualifying under subsection (10) of this section shall submit a survey prepared by a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798. The survey required under this subsection shall apply to the storage reservoir and to the secondary use of the water in the reservoir. [1995 c.752 �4; 1997 c.446 �5; 1997 c.502 �2; 1997 c.587 �7; 2005 c.410 �4; 2017 c.704 �3; 2025 c.282 �18; 2025 c.575 �12]
CANCELLATION OF PERMIT FOR APPROPRIATION
����� 537.410 Failure to commence or complete work, or to properly apply water, as grounds for cancellation of permit; irrigation districts, municipalities and public utilities excepted. (1) Whenever the owner of a permit to appropriate the public waters of Oregon fails to commence actual construction work within the time required by law, or having commenced construction work as required by law, fails or neglects to prosecute the construction work with reasonable diligence, or fails to complete the construction work within the time required by law, or as fixed in the permit, or within such further time as may be allowed under ORS 537.230, or having completed construction work, fails or neglects to apply the water to beneficial use within the time fixed in the permit, the Water Resources Commission may cancel the permit on the records in the Water Resources Department as provided in ORS 537.410 to 537.450.
����� (2) However, permits issued by the commission to irrigation districts for reclamation purposes under the irrigation district laws of this state, to municipal corporations for municipal uses or purposes or to public utilities complying with subsection (3) of this section for an energy facility granted a site certificate by the Energy Facility Siting Council, are not subject to cancellation under the provisions of ORS 537.410 to 537.450.
����� (3) For a public utility to qualify under subsection (2) of this section:
����� (a) The energy facility of the public utility must not be a facility required to be licensed under ORS chapter 543; and
����� (b) The public utility must supply information every two years that demonstrates to the satisfaction of the commission that the conditions in the site certificate issued by the Energy Facility Siting Council contemplate the future use of the remaining portion of the water applied for in the original permit application. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �41; 1995 c.372 �1]
����� 537.420 Proposed final order canceling permit; notice. Whenever a permit holder fails to comply with the laws of the state and the requirements of the permit as to the commencement of work with due diligence, completion of the work of construction or the application of the water for a beneficial use, and the permit is subject to cancellation as provided in ORS 537.410 to 537.450, the Water Resources Commission shall issue a proposed final order canceling the permit and serve notice of the proposed final order, in accordance with ORS 183.415, on the holder of the permit that is proposed for cancellation and on each person who, according to Water Resources Department records, is the holder of a water right permit or certificate whose right may be injured by the proposed cancellation. The notice shall provide a period of 60 days from the date of the mailing of the notice within which to protest the proposed cancellation of the permit. [Amended by 1983 c.740 �212; 1985 c.673 �42; 1991 c.103 �1; 2025 c.575 �13]
����� 537.430 [Repealed by 1971 c.734 �21]
����� 537.440 Cancellation of permit; priorities of other permits. If the decision of the Water Resources Commission requires the cancellation of a permit, then the commission shall at once cancel, or have canceled, the permit. Thereafter the permit shall be of no further force or effect, and shall not be recognized or admitted as evidence of any right or interest in or to the waters covered by it in any proceeding in the courts or before other tribunals of the state. Permits having subsequent priority shall upon such cancellation have priority in the order of the filing of the applications upon which subsequent permits are based, as if the canceled permit, or the application upon which it was based, had never existed. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �43]
����� 537.445 Contested case proceeding on proposed final order to cancel permit or appropriation; cancellation suspended pending review. (1) The provisions of ORS 536.076 and 536.077, and rules adopted thereunder, apply to a contested case proceeding on a proposed final order issued under ORS 537.410 to 537.450.
����� (2) If a petition for review of an order canceling a permit or appropriation is filed under ORS
ORS 539.010
539.010 (5) and to whether other governmental requirements relating to the project have significantly delayed completion of construction or perfection of the right.
����� (5) Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section and ORS 537.409, upon completion of beneficial use as required under this section, the holder of a permit shall hire a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 to survey the appropriation. Within one year after application of water to a beneficial use or the beneficial use date allowed in the permit, the holder shall submit a map of the survey as required by the Water Resources Department, that shall accompany the request for a water right certificate submitted to the department under ORS 537.250. If any property described in the permit is not included in the request for a water right certificate, the holder shall state the identity of the record owner of that property.
����� (6) The Water Resources Director may waive the requirement under subsection (5) of this section that a holder of a permit hire a water right examiner certified under ORS 537.798 if:
����� (a) The permit is a supplemental water right that shares the same distribution system and same place of use as the primary water right; and
����� (b) The department determines that there is sufficient information in the records of the department to determine proof of beneficial use.
����� (7) Notwithstanding ORS 537.410, for purposes of obtaining a water right certificate under ORS 537.250 for a supplemental water right, the holder of a permit shall have a facility capable of handling the full rate and duty of water requested from the supplemental source and be otherwise ready, willing and able to use the amount of water requested, up to the amount of water approved in the water right permit. To obtain a certificate for a supplemental water right, the holder is not required to have actually used water from the supplemental source if:
����� (a) Water was available from the source of the primary water right and the primary water right was used pursuant to the terms of the primary water right; or
����� (b) The nonuse of water from the supplemental source occurred during a period of time within which the exercise of the supplemental water right permit was not necessary due to climatic conditions.
����� Note: Section 27, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, provides:
����� Sec. 27. (1) The amendments to ORS 537.230 and 537.630 by sections 25 and 26 of this 2025 Act apply to:
����� (a) Development timelines on new water right permits for which the proposed final order for the water right permit application is issued on or after the operative date specified in section 48 of this 2025 Act [April 1, 2026].
����� (b) Extension applications submitted on or after the operative date specified in section 48 of this 2025 Act for permits for quasi-municipal, group domestic or group domestic expanded uses.
����� (2) Notwithstanding ORS 537.230 and 537.630, except for a holder of a permit for municipal, quasi-municipal, group domestic or group domestic expanded uses, the following applications for extensions on permits will be processed under subsection (3) of this section:
����� (a) Permits with extension applications pending under ORS 537.230 or 537.630 for which a proposed final order on the extension has not been issued before the operative date specified in section 48 of this 2025 Act.
����� (b) Permits with a proposed final order issued on a water right application before the operative date specified in section 48 of this 2025 Act if the extension application is submitted on or after the operative date specified in section 48 of this 2025 Act.
����� (3) The Water Resources Department shall order and allow one extension of time for up to two years from the date that an extension is approved if the department determines that:
����� (a) Fish-related conditions have been satisfied; and
����� (b) Good cause for the extension has been shown. [2025 c.282 �27]
����� 537.240 Federal permit; time for obtaining; cancellation; time for beginning and completing work. (1) In any case where a permit from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission is or shall be required in connection with the development of the applicant�s proposed project, the applicant shall make application for the necessary federal permit or license within six months, or, if the applicant is a municipal corporation, within 10 years, from the date of filing application for appropriation of water with the Water Resources Department.
����� (2) Upon failure of the applicant to file with the department, within 30 days after the expiration of the period above prescribed, satisfactory proof that application for the federal permit or license has been duly made, the application to appropriate water shall be terminated and become void.
����� (3) Where the application for the necessary permit or license from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission is finally rejected or disallowed, or if after being granted, the permit or license is revoked or forfeited because of failure to begin or carry on the construction work when and as required by the permit or license, then the department shall, upon the filing in the Water Resources Department of satisfactory proof of such fact, revoke and cancel any permit issued by the department for appropriation of water for use in the project for which the federal permit or license was required.
����� (4) In case of any permit issued for the appropriation of water for the utilization of which a permit or license from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission is necessary, the time to be allowed for the beginning and completion of construction under the permit from the department shall be made to conform to the time fixed for such beginning and completion in the permit or license, and in any extension thereof, issued for the project by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �36; 1995 c.416 �36]
����� 537.248 Requirement to include in reservoir permit date for beginning and completing construction and for perfecting water right; extension. (1) When the Water Resources Department issues a reservoir permit for a new storage project to a county, municipality or district, the department shall include in the permit a date, not more than 10 years after the date the permit is issued, to begin and complete construction of diversion or storage works and to perfect the water right. An application for a reservoir permit under this section shall be subject to the provisions of ORS 537.140 to 537.211, except that the applicant need not submit engineering plans and specifications before the permit is issued. However, the applicant may not begin construction of the reservoir until the department approves the engineering plans and specifications.
����� (2) By order, the Water Resources Director may extend the date for beginning and completing construction and for completing perfection of the use if the applicant shows reasonable diligence and good cause. An extension allowed under this subsection shall not exceed 10 years, but the applicant may request additional extensions.
����� (3) As used in this section, �district� includes the entities set forth in ORS 198.010 and
ORS 540.523
540.523 or an allocation of conserved water under ORS 537.470, if the change or allocation of conserved water is:
����� (a) Made pursuant to ORS 537.348;
����� (b) Necessary to complete a project funded under ORS 541.932; or
����� (c) Approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife as a change or allocation of conserved water that will result in a net benefit to fish and wildlife habitat.
����� (6) Notwithstanding the fees established pursuant to this section, the commission may adopt by rule reduced fees for persons submitting materials to the department in a digital format approved by the department.
����� (7) All moneys received under this section, less any amounts refunded under subsection (4) of this section, shall be deposited in the Water Resources Department Water Right Operating Fund.
����� (8) Notwithstanding subsection (7) of this section, all fees received by the department for power purposes under ORS 543.280 shall be deposited in the Water Resources Department Hydroelectric Fund established by ORS 536.015. [Amended by 1961 c.187 �3; 1967 c.36 �1; 1973 c.163 �4; 1975 c.581 �21; 1981 c.627 �1; 1983 c.256 �1; 1985 c.673 �12; 1987 c.815 �8; 1989 c.587 �1; 1989 c.758 �1; 1989 c.933 �4; 1989 c.1000 �6; 1991 c.734 �49a; 1991 c.869 �4; 1995 c.416 �1; 1995 c.752 �6; 1997 c.449 �35; 1997 c.587 �1; 1999 c.555 �3; 1999 c.664 �1; 1999 c.665 �1; 1999 c.873 �19; 2003 c.594 �1; 2003 c.691 �4; 2003 c.705 �7; 2005 c.156 �1; 2007 c.188 �1; 2007 c.267 �1; 2009 c.819 ��5,12; 2013 c.166 ��4,5; 2013 c.644 ��1,2; 2017 c.571 ��1,2; 2021 c.515 �1; 2025 c.570 �1; 2025 c.575 �25]
����� 536.055 Agreements to expedite processing and review of applications, permits and other administrative matters; fees. (1) The Water Resources Department may, with any person, enter into an agreement that sets fees to be paid to the department for the purpose of enabling the department to expedite or enhance the regulatory process to provide services voluntarily requested under the agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the department may hire additional temporary staff members, contract for services or provide additional services to the person that are within the authority of the department to provide.
����� (2) Notwithstanding the fees established in ORS 536.050, as part of an agreement entered into under this section, the department may waive all or part of a fee imposed for a service.
����� (3) The department may not modify existing processing priorities or schedules or create processing priorities or schedules for a particular department-provided service in order to compel a person to enter into an agreement under this section. However, without violating this subsection, the department may modify its processing priorities or schedules based on the overall operating needs of the department.
����� (4) The department may not require that a person pay more for a service under an agreement entered into under this section than the cost to the department in providing the service to the person.
����� (5) The department shall review the responsibilities of the department to identify services provided by the department that are appropriate for the department to perform under the provisions of this section. Failure to identify responsibilities under this subsection does not prohibit the department from entering into agreements under this section.
����� (6) Fees paid under this section shall be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the department. Such moneys are continuously appropriated to the department for the purpose of reviewing department responsibilities to determine those services for which the authority provided in this section may be used and for fulfilling the individual agreements entered into pursuant to this section, including the processing and review of:
����� (a) Water right permit applications, permit extensions, permit amendments and final proof surveys;
����� (b) Water right exchanges and transfers; and
����� (c) Water management and conservation plans required by rule by the department. [2003 c.745 �2]
����� 536.056 Fees; timing of certain fees; effect of nonpayment. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 536.050, for an application under ORS 537.140, 537.150 or 537.615, the Water Resources Department may charge:
����� (a) A portion of the applicable examination fee for the application at the time the application is submitted; and
����� (b) The remaining portion of the applicable examination fee after issuing an initial review of the application.
����� (2) If the department charges a portion of an applicable examination fee as described in subsection (1)(a) of this section, upon issuing an initial review described in subsection (1)(b) of this section:
����� (a) The department shall notify the applicant of the remaining portion of the applicable examination fee due; and
����� (b) If the applicant wishes to continue with the application, the applicant shall pay the remaining portion of the applicable examination fee not more than 90 days after issuance of the initial review.
����� (3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of law, if the applicant does not pay the remaining portion of the applicable examination fee as described in subsection (2)(b) of this section, the department shall close the file for, and take no further action on, the application. [2025 c.282 �29]
����� Note: 536.056 becomes operative April 1, 2026, and applies to applications and petitions submitted on or after April 1, 2026. See section 30, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21b, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, and see section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025.
����� 536.057 Payment of fees by debit or credit card; transaction fees. (1) The Water Resources Department may accept payments by debit or credit card for any products or services offered by, or fees owed to, the department.
����� (2) The department may add a nonrefundable fee to the amount of any payment made by debit or credit card in an amount reasonably calculated to offset the impact to the department of financial institution fees related to debit or credit card transactions. [2025 c.282 �9]
����� Note: 536.057 becomes operative April 1, 2026, and applies to applications and petitions submitted on or after April 1, 2026. See section 30, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21b, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, and see section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025.
����� 536.060 [Repealed by 1971 c.734 �21]
����� 536.065 [1971 c.734 �77; repealed by 1985 c.673 �185]
����� 536.070 [Amended by 1975 c.581 �21a; repealed by 1985 c.673 �185]
����� 536.075 Judicial review of final order of commission or department; stay of order; scope of review. (1) Any party affected by a final order other than contested case issued by the Water Resources Commission or Water Resources Department may appeal the final order to the Circuit Court of Marion County or to the circuit court of the county in which all or part of the property affected by the final order is situated. Review of the final order must be conducted according to the provisions of ORS 183.484, 183.486, 183.497 and 183.500. The first page of the final order must state that the final order is a final order other than contested case, that the final order is subject to judicial review under ORS
ORS 540.530
540.530.
����� Note: 537.797, 537.798 and 537.799 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 537 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 537.798 Water right examiner certificate; regulation of profession; rules; fees. (1) The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may issue a water right examiner certificate to an applicant described in ORS 537.797. The board shall require an applicant for the certificate to pass an examination establishing the qualification of the applicant to be a water right examiner. The Water Resources Department shall prepare, administer and score the examination.
����� (2) The board shall establish fees for the examination, certification and renewal of certification of water right examiners. The fees shall be based upon the expenses of the board and the department in conducting the certification program. The board shall reimburse the department for department expenses related to the preparation, administration and scoring of the examination.
����� (3) The board may adopt rules to regulate persons certified as water right examiners. The rules may include, but need not be limited to, rules establishing standards of professional conduct and rules establishing professional development or continuing education requirements.
����� (4) Upon receipt of a complaint, or upon its own initiative, the board may investigate any alleged or suspected violation by a water right examiner of ORS 672.002 to
ORS 540.670
540.670, upon approval of an application submitted to the Water Resources Department, the holder of both a primary water right originating from a surface water source and a supplemental water right permit or certificate originating from a ground water source may substitute the use of the supplemental water right for the primary water right. A substitution may not be made under this subsection if the use of the supplemental water right results in an enlargement or expansion of the primary water right. This subsection does not authorize a change in place of use, type of use, point of diversion or point of appropriation.
����� (2) An application required under subsection (1) of this section shall be submitted on forms provided by the department. The department may request additional information if necessary to assist with the injury evaluation. Each application shall be submitted with the fee described in ORS 536.050 (1)(s).
����� (3) Upon receiving an application under subsection (1) of this section, the department shall provide public notice and accept protests as described in ORS 540.520.
����� (4) The provisions of ORS 536.076 and 536.077, and rules adopted thereunder, apply to a contested case proceeding on a proposed final order issued under this section.
����� (5) The Water Resources Director shall issue a proposed final order approving or denying the substitution. If the proposed substitution will result in injury to other water rights, the director shall prohibit or condition the use to avoid or mitigate the injury. The director shall issue a proposed final order approving or denying the substitution within 90 days after the department receives an application under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (6) For the purpose of ORS 540.610, a substituted primary surface water right shall be treated as a supplemental water right, and a substituted supplemental ground water right shall be treated as a primary water right.
����� (7) A completed and approved substitution of a supplemental ground water right for a primary surface water right under this section may be terminated upon a request by the water right holder or by an order of the director if the director determines that the use of the ground water as the primary water right causes injury to other water rights. Upon termination, the substituted primary and supplemental water rights shall revert back to their original status. [1999 c.555 �2; 2025 c.575 �21]
����� Note: 540.524 was added to and made a part of 540.505 to 540.586 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 540.525 Installation of fish screening or by-pass device as prerequisite for transfer of point of diversion. (1) Upon receipt of an application for a change in the point of diversion under ORS 540.520, the Water Resources Department shall consult with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife to determine whether the diversion is:
����� (a) Equipped with an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device; or
����� (b) Included on the priority list of screening projects established pursuant to section 8, chapter 933, Oregon Laws 1989.
����� (2) If the original point of diversion is included in the priority list of screening projects established pursuant to section 8, chapter 933, Oregon Laws 1989, the department, after consulting with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, may require the installation of an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device at the new point of diversion.
����� (3) When consulting with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the department shall determine whether the installation of an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device is necessary to prevent fish from leaving the body of water and entering the diversion.
����� (4) Any individual who is required to install a fish screening or by-pass device under this section at a point of diversion may participate in the State Department of Fish and Wildlife�s cost-sharing program for the installation of screening or by-pass devices. [1995 c.274 �6a; 2007 c.625 �11]
����� 540.530 Order authorizing change of use, place of use or point of diversion; consent to injury; new or modified certificate. (1)(a) If, after hearing or examination, the Water Resources Commission finds that a proposed change can be effected without injury to existing water rights, the commission shall make an order approving the transfer and fixing a time limit within which the approved changes may be completed.
����� (b) If, after hearing or examination, the commission finds that a proposed change in point of diversion cannot be effected without injury to existing water rights, upon receipt by the commission of an affidavit consenting to the change from every holder of an affected water right, the commission may make an order approving the transfer and fixing a time limit within which the approved changes may be completed.
����� (c) If, after hearing or examination, the commission finds that a proposed change in point of diversion cannot be effected without injury to an in-stream water right granted pursuant to a request under ORS 537.336 or an in-stream water right created pursuant to ORS 537.346 (1), the Water Resources Department may consent to the change only upon a recommendation that the department do so from the agency that requested the in-stream water right. The agency that requested the in-stream water right may recommend that the department consent to the change only if the change will result in a net benefit to the resource consistent with the purposes of the in-stream water right.
����� (d)(A) If an in-stream water right would be injured by a proposed change under paragraph (c) of this subsection, the department shall obtain a recommendation from the agency that requested the in-stream water right. If the recommendation of the agency is to consent to the change, the department shall provide public notice of the recommendation and, consistent with state laws regarding cooperation with Indian tribes in the development and implementation of state agency programs that affect tribes or rights and privileges of tribes, the department shall consult with affected Indian tribes.
����� (B) The recommendation of an agency under this paragraph must be in writing and, if the recommendation is to consent to the change, must describe the extent of the injury to the in-stream water right, the effect on the resource and the net benefit that will occur as a result of the proposed change. The recommendation may include any proposed conditions that are necessary to ensure that the proposed change will be consistent with the recommendation.
����� (C) In determining whether a net benefit will result from the proposed change, the recommendation of an agency must include an analysis of the cumulative impact of any previous changes under paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection that allow injury to the affected in-stream water right.
����� (D) A person may comment on the recommendation of an agency. The comment must be in writing and must be received by the department within 30 days after publication of notice under this paragraph. If a written comment received by the department requests a meeting on the proposed change, the department and the agency that requested the in-stream water right shall hold a joint public meeting within 90 days of the receipt of the comment requesting a meeting.
����� (e)(A) If, after review of public comments and consultation with the agency that requested the in-stream water right, the agency that requested the in-stream water right does not withdraw its recommendation to consent to the change, the department may approve the change consistent with the requirements of paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection.
����� (B) An order approving a change under paragraph (c) of this subsection shall include written findings on the extent of the injury to the in-stream water right, the effect on the resource and the net benefit that will occur as a result of the change. The order shall include any conditions necessary to ensure that the change will be consistent with the findings and ensure that the change will result in a continued net benefit to the resource consistent with the purposes of the in-stream water right.
����� (C) In determining whether a net benefit will result from the change, the order of the department must include an analysis of the cumulative impact of any previous changes approved under paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection that allow injury to the affected in-stream water right.
����� (f) The time allowed by the commission for completion of an authorized change under paragraphs (a) to (e) of this subsection may not be used when computing a five-year period of nonuse under the provisions of ORS 540.610 (1).
����� (2)(a) If a certificate covering the water right has been previously issued, the commission shall cancel the previous certificate or, if for an irrigation district, the commission may modify the previous certificate and, when proper proof of completion of the authorized changes has been filed with the commission, issue a new certificate or, if for an irrigation district, modify the previous certificate, preserving the previously established priority of rights and covering the authorized changes. If only a portion of the water right covered by the previous certificate is affected by the changes, a separate new certificate may be issued to cover the unaffected portion of the water right.
����� (b) If the change authorized under subsection (1) of this section is necessary to allow a change in a water right pursuant to ORS 537.348, is necessary to complete a project funded under ORS 541.932, or is approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife as a change that will result in a net benefit to fish and wildlife habitat, the Water Resources Department, at the discretion of the Water Resources Director, may waive or assist the applicant in satisfying any of the proof of completion requirements of paragraph (a) of this subsection. The assistance provided by the department may include, but need not be limited to, development of a final proof survey map and claim of beneficial use.
����� (3) Upon receiving notification of the merger or consolidation of municipal water supply entities, or the formation of a water authority under ORS chapter 450, the commission shall cancel the previous certificates of the entities replaced by the merger, consolidation or formation and issue a new certificate to the newly formed municipality or water authority. The new certificate shall preserve the previously established priority of rights of the replaced entities and shall allow beneficial use of the water on any lands acquired in the merger, consolidation or formation. [Amended by 1975 c.581 �26b; 1983 c.807 �2; 1985 c.673 �95; 1989 c.707 �4; 1993 c.577 �37; 1999 c.664 �3; 1999 c.804 �1; 2001 c.299 ��1,2; 2005 c.614 �4]
����� 540.531 Transfer of surface water point of diversion to ground water; requirements; priority; mitigation measures; return to surface water diversion; rules. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 537.515 and 537.535, an owner of a surface water use subject to transfer may apply for a transfer of the point of diversion to allow the appropriation of ground water if the proposed transfer complies with the requirements of subsection (2) or (3) of this section and with the requirements for a transfer in point of diversion specified in ORS 540.520 and 540.530.
����� (2) The Water Resources Department may allow a transfer of the point of diversion under subsection (1) of this section if:
����� (a)(A) The new point of diversion appropriates ground water from an aquifer that is hydraulically connected to the authorized surface water source;
����� (B) The proposed change in point of diversion will not result in enlargement of the original water right or in injury to other water right holders;
����� (C) The use of the new point of diversion will affect the surface water source similarly to the authorized point of diversion specified in the water use subject to transfer; and
����� (D) The withdrawal of ground water at the new point of diversion is located within 500 feet of the surface water source and, when the surface water source is a stream, is also located within 1,000 feet upstream or downstream of the original point of diversion as specified in the water use subject to transfer; or
����� (b) The new point of diversion is not located within the distance requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(D) of this subsection, the holder of the water use subject to transfer submits to the department evidence prepared by a licensed geologist that demonstrates that the use of the ground water at the new point of diversion will meet the criteria set forth in paragraph (a)(A) to (C) of this subsection.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, the department shall allow a transfer of the point of diversion under subsection (1) of this section in the Deschutes Basin ground water study area if:
����� (a) The new point of diversion appropriates ground water from an aquifer that is hydraulically connected to the authorized surface water source;
����� (b) The proposed change in the point of diversion will not result in enlargement of the original water right or in injury to other water right holders; and
����� (c) The use of the new point of diversion will affect the surface water source hydraulically connected to the authorized point of diversion specified in the water use subject to transfer. The department may not require that the use of the new point of diversion affect the surface water source similarly to the authorized point of diversion specified in the water use subject to transfer under this subsection.
����� (4) All applicable restrictions that existed at the original point of diversion shall apply at the new point of diversion allowed under this section.
����� (5) The new point of diversion shall retain the original date of priority. However, if within five years after approving the transfer, the department finds that the transfer results in substantial interference with existing ground water rights that would not have occurred in the absence of the transfer, the new point of diversion shall be subordinate to any existing right injured by the transferred water right or permit.
����� (6)(a) The department shall approve an application to return to the last authorized surface water point of diversion if a holder of a water use subject to transfer submits an application to the department within five years after the department approves a transfer under this section.
����� (b) The department shall approve an application to return to the last authorized surface water point of diversion after five years of the date the department allows a transfer under subsection (3) of this section if a holder of a water use subject to transfer submits an application to the department, and the return will not result in injury to an existing water right.
����� (7) For transfers allowed under this section, the department shall require mitigation measures to prevent depletion from any surface water source not specified in the permit or certificated or decreed water right, except that the department may not require mitigation measures if the transfer complies with subsection (3) of this section.
����� (8) The Water Resources Commission shall adopt rules that prescribe:
����� (a) The process for reviewing applications submitted under this section;
����� (b) The persons to whom the department shall provide notice of the receipt of an application submitted under this section; and
����� (c) The persons who may participate in the process of reviewing applications submitted under this section.
����� (9) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Deschutes Basin ground water study area� means the part of the Deschutes River Basin that is designated by the Water Resources Commission by rule.
����� (b) �Similarly� means that the use of ground water at the new point of diversion affects the surface water source specified in the permit or certificated or decreed water right and would result in stream depletion of at least 50 percent of the rate of appropriation within 10 days of continuous pumping. [1995 c.274 �4; 1999 c.555 �5; 2003 c.705 �1; subsection (9) of 2003 Edition enacted as 2003 c.705 �3; 2005 c.614 �2]
����� 540.532 Request for change in point of diversion to reflect historical use; requirements. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 537.797, 540.510, 540.520 and 540.530, an individual may request a change in the point of diversion to reflect the historical use of water at a point of diversion other than that described in the water right certificate or decree if the individual complies with the provisions of subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) An individual may request a change in the point of diversion under subsection (1) of this section if:
����� (a) The actual, current point of diversion has been in use for more than 10 years;
����� (b) The Water Resources Department has received no claim of injury as a result of the use of water from the current point of diversion prior to the request for the change of diversion;
����� (c) The individual requesting the change provides written notice to any other affected water right holder, as identified by the Water Resources Department, and the Water Resources Department provides notice of the request in the department�s public notice of water right applications; and
����� (d) The individual provides a map of sufficient detail and clarity to identify the true point of diversion including but not limited to:
����� (A) The county tax lot number, township, range and section, and to the nearest quarter-quarter section or latitude and longitude as established by a global positioning system; and
����� (B) The locations of the point of diversion as specified in the water right certificate or decree and the actual, current point of diversion.
����� (3) Upon receipt of a request for a change in the point of diversion under subsection (1) of this section, the Water Resources Department shall consult with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife to determine whether the historical point of diversion is:
����� (a) Equipped with an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device; or
����� (b) Included on the priority list of screening projects established pursuant to section 8, chapter 933, Oregon Laws 1989.
����� (4) If the historical point of diversion is included in the priority list of screening projects established pursuant to section 8, chapter 933, Oregon Laws 1989, the Water Resources Department, after consulting with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, may require the installation of an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device at the point of diversion.
����� (5) When consulting with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Water Resources Department shall determine whether the installation of an appropriate fish screening or by-pass device is necessary to prevent fish from leaving the body of water and entering the diversion.
����� (6) Any individual who is required to install a fish screening or by-pass device under this section at a point of diversion may participate in the State Department of Fish and Wildlife�s cost-sharing program for the installation of screening or by-pass devices. [1995 c.359 �3; 2007 c.625 �12]
����� Note: 540.532 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 540 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 540.533 Application for exchange of water. (1) As used in this section, �person holding a water right, certificate or permit� means a person that:
����� (a) Holds a water right established by court decree;
����� (b) Holds a water right certificate or a water right for which proof of beneficial use has been approved by the Water Resources Director or the Water Resources Commission;
����� (c) Is applying for or holds a permit issued under ORS 537.211 for use of water for an in-stream purpose; or
����� (d) Holds a permit issued under ORS 537.135 for recharging ground water within the Umatilla Basin.
����� (2) A person holding a water right, certificate or permit may apply to the commission for permission to use stored, surface or ground water from another source in exchange for supplying replacement water in an equal amount to satisfy prior appropriations from the other source, if:
����� (a) The source of the person�s appropriation is at times insufficient to fully satisfy the appropriation;
����� (b) Better conservation and use of the waters of the state can be accomplished; or
����� (c) The person can develop water for appropriation under the permit for use of water for an in-stream purpose or the permit for recharging ground water, but cannot economically convey the water to its point of use.
����� (3) A person may apply for an exchange under this section among any combination of surface, storage or ground water rights.
����� (4) An application for exchange shall be accompanied by:
����� (a) Any map, plan or other information required by the commission;
����� (b) The fee required under ORS 536.050; and
����� (c) If the application for exchange is by a person that holds a permit issued under ORS
ORS 541.345
541.345 in 1995]
����� 536.605 Implementation of Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan; advisory committee; project funding. (1) Consistent with all other Oregon laws, the Water Resources Department shall collaborate with the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation and the State of Washington to implement and guide cooperative, bistate water management in the Walla Walla River Basin pursuant to the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan, under advice from a Walla Walla River Basin advisory committee consisting of representatives from a broad range of interests, including agricultural, environmental and other stakeholders and federal, tribal, state and local governments.
����� (2) It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that:
����� (a) The State of Oregon shall share in the cost of implementing the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan, subject to the availability of moneys appropriated for this purpose; and
����� (b) At least one-half of the total costs of implementing the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan will be funded through federal, private and other nonstate sources, including funding from private entities that benefit from projects under the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan.
����� (3) The department shall implement the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan as an integrated water resources approach that invites coordination among the State of Oregon and the State of Washington, affected federally recognized Indian tribes, agencies and community stakeholders, including stakeholders concerned with agriculture, the environment and business.
����� (4) In developing water supply solutions in the Walla Walla River Basin, the department shall use an integrated water resources management approach, consistent with the policy described in ORS 536.220 and other Oregon laws, that provides concurrent water supply benefits to in-stream, out-of-stream and ground water uses and addresses a variety of water resource and ecosystem challenges affecting fish passage, habitat functions and agricultural, municipal, industrial and domestic water supply, consistent with the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan.
����� (5) In consultation with affected federally recognized Indian tribes, and in cooperation with the State of Washington, the department shall assess the development of a legal and regulatory framework, coordinated between the State of Oregon and the State of Washington, for the allocation, distribution and management of developed water resources.
����� (6) In undertaking programs or using moneys appropriated by the Legislative Assembly, agencies, as defined in ORS 183.310, may, consistent with all other Oregon laws concerning the programs or use of the moneys, fund the study, design, engineering and construction of projects implementing the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan that are located wholly or partially in the State of Washington if the projects:
����� (a) Benefit in-stream, out-of-stream or ground water demands in this state; and
����� (b) Are consistent with the objectives of the Walla Walla Water 2050 Strategic Plan. [2024 c.22 �1]
����� Note: 536.605 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 536 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� Note: Sections 1 and 2, chapter 608, Oregon Laws 2021, provide:
����� Sec. 1. Water level assessment and budgeting. The Water Resources Department shall:
����� (1) Enter into a cost-matching agreement with the United States Geological Survey to develop and publish ground water budgets for all major hydrologic basins in this state.
����� (2) Contract for a person to produce a peer-reviewed report on statewide consumptive water use that summarizes historical irrigation consumptive water use for all irrigated fields and estimates open water evaporation from all major reservoirs in this state between 1984 and 2020.
����� (3) Expand a comprehensive ground water level monitoring network to improve estimates of changes in ground water storage.
����� (4) Measure progress in estimating and monitoring ground water levels, ground water recharge and consumptive ground water use by:
����� (a) Publishing one or more reports that quantify ground water recharge for all major hydrologic basins in this state;
����� (b) Producing statewide maps and datasets that quantify open water evaporation from all major reservoirs in this state;
����� (c) Collecting and processing data concerning baseline ground water levels and use;
����� (d) Assessing the time and cost of conducting ground water basin studies; and
����� (e) Prioritizing hydrologic basins in this state for study.
����� (5) Ensure that department staff members serve as community engagement coordinators to help communities provide the data described in this section and use the data collected by the department pursuant to this section. [2021 c.608 �1]
����� Sec. 2. Sunset. Section 1 of this 2021 Act is repealed on January 2, 2032. [2021 c.608 �2]
EMERGENCY WATER SHORTAGE POWERS
����� 536.700 �Drainage basin� defined. As used in ORS 536.700 to 536.780, �drainage basin� means one of the 18 Oregon drainage basins identified by the Water Resources Department as shown on maps published by that department dated January 1976. [1977 c.541 �3]
����� 536.710 Policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that an emergency may exist when a severe, continuing drought results in a lack of water resources, thereby threatening the availability of essential services and jeopardizing the peace, health, safety and welfare of the people of Oregon.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly finds it necessary in the event of an emergency described in subsection (1) of this section, to promote water conservation and to provide an orderly procedure to assure equitable curtailment, adjustment, allocation or regulation in the domestic, municipal and industrial use of water resources where more than one user is dependent upon a single source of supply. [1977 c.541 �1]
����� 536.720 Declaration of state authority; Governor�s power to order water conservation or curtailment plan. (1) Because municipal and other political subdivision boundaries do not conform with the geographic boundaries of the 18 major drainage basins, or associated subbasins in the state, and because problems caused by a severe continuing drought may exceed local ability to control, the Legislative Assembly declares that water resource conservation in time of severe, continuing drought requires the exercise of state authority.
����� (2)(a) After a declaration that a severe, continuing drought exists, or is likely to exist, the Governor may order individual state agencies and political subdivisions within any drainage basin or subbasin to implement, within a time certain following the declaration, a water conservation or curtailment plan or both, approved under ORS 536.780.
����� (b) Each state agency and political subdivision ordered to implement a water conservation or curtailment plan shall file with the Water Resources Commission such periodic reports regarding implementation of the plans as the commission or the Governor may require.
����� (3) Orders provided for in subsection (2) of this section and curtailments, adjustments, allocations and regulations ordered pursuant thereto shall be designed insofar as practicable not to discriminate within any class of consumers.
����� (4) It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that curtailments, adjustments, allocations and regulations ordered pursuant to subsection (2) of this section be continued only so long as a declaration by the Governor of the existence of severe, continuing drought is in effect.
����� (5) The Governor may direct individual state agencies and political subdivisions of this state to seek enforcement of all orders and regulations issued pursuant to ORS
ORS 541.990
541.990���� Penalties
WATER COMPANIES ORGANIZED UNDER 1891 ACT
����� 541.010 Furnishing of water for certain purposes declared to be a public use; rates; amendment of law. (1) The use of the water of the lakes and running streams of Oregon, for general rental, sale or distribution, for purposes of irrigation, and supplying water for household and domestic consumption, and watering livestock upon dry lands of the state, is a public use, and the right to collect rates or compensation for such use of water is a franchise. A use shall be deemed general within the purview of this section when the water appropriated is supplied to all persons whose lands lie adjacent to or within reach of the line of the ditch, canal or flume in which the water is conveyed, without discrimination other than priority of contract, upon payment of charges therefor, as long as there may be water to supply.
����� (2) Rates for the uses of water mentioned in this section may be fixed by the Legislative Assembly or by such officer as may be given that authority by the Legislative Assembly, but rates shall not be fixed lower than will allow the net profits of any ditch, canal, flume or system thereof to equal the prevailing legal rate of interest on the amount of money actually paid in and employed in the construction and operation of the ditch, canal, flume or system.
����� (3) This section and ORS 541.020 to 541.080 may at any time be amended by the Legislative Assembly, and commissioners for the management of water rights and the use of water may be appointed.
����� 541.020 Construction of ditches and canals by corporation; route across lands. Whenever any corporation organized under the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, finds it necessary to construct its ditch, canal, flume, distributing ditches, or feeders across the improved or occupied lands of another, it shall select the shortest and most direct route practicable, having reference to cost of construction upon which the ditch, canal, flume, distributing ditches, or feeders can be constructed with uniform or nearly uniform grade.
����� 541.030 Ditches and canals across state lands; grant of right of way. The right of way, to the extent specified in the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, for the ditches, canals, flumes, distributing ditches, and feeders of any corporation appropriating water under the provisions of the Act of 1891, across all lands belonging to the State of Oregon and not under contract of sale, is granted.
����� 541.040 Headgate; mode of construction. Every corporation having constructed a ditch, canal or flume under the provisions of the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, shall erect and keep in good repair a headgate at the head of its ditch, canal or flume, which, together with the necessary embankments, shall be of sufficient height and strength to control the water at all ordinary stages. The framework of the headgate shall be of timber not less than four inches square, and the bottom, sides and gate shall be of plank not less than two inches in thickness.
����� 541.050 Leakage or overflow; liability; exception. Every corporation having constructed a ditch, canal, flume or reservoir under the provisions of the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, shall be liable for all damages done to the persons or property of others, arising from leakage or overflow of water therefrom growing out of want of strength in the banks or walls, or negligence or want of care in the management of the ditch, canal, flume or reservoir. However, damage resulting from extraordinary and unforeseen action of the elements, or attributable in whole or in part to the wrongful interference of another with the ditch, canal, flume or reservoir, which may not be known to the corporation for such length of time as would enable it by the exercise of reasonable efforts to remedy the same, shall not be recovered against the corporation.
����� 541.055 District liability for seepage and leakage from water or flood control works; limitation on commencement of action. (1) Any person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 that owns, operates or maintains any irrigation, drainage, water supply, water control or flood control works shall be liable for damage caused by seepage and leakage from such works only to the extent that such damage is directly and proximately caused by the negligence of the person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 and not otherwise. Damage resulting from extraordinary and unforeseen action of the elements, or attributable in whole or in part to the wrongful interference of another person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 with the irrigation, drainage, water supply, water control or flood control works, which may not be known to the person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 for such length of time as would enable the person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 by the exercise of reasonable efforts to remedy the same, shall not be recovered against the person or irrigation, drainage, water improvement or water control district organized pursuant to ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554.
����� (2) An action or suit under subsection (1) of this section must be commenced within two years from the date when the damage is first discovered or in the exercise of reasonable care should have been discovered. However, in no event shall any such action or suit be commenced more than four years from the date the damage actually occurred. [1979 c.882 �1]
����� 541.060 Waste of water; flooding premises; unnecessary diversion. Every corporation having constructed a ditch, canal or flume under the provisions of the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, shall carefully keep and maintain the embankments and walls thereof, and of any reservoir constructed to be used in conjunction therewith, so as to prevent the water from wasting and from flooding or damaging the premises of others. The corporation shall not divert at any time any water for which it has no actual use or demand.
����� 541.070 Ditches, canals and flumes as real estate. All ditches, canals and flumes permanently affixed to the soil, constructed under the provisions of the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, are declared to be real estate, and the same or any interest therein shall be transferred by deed only, duly witnessed and acknowledged. The vendee of the same, or any interest therein, at any stage shall succeed to all the rights of the vendor, and shall be subject to the same liabilities during ownership.
����� 541.080 Suits involving water rights; parties; decree as to priorities. In any suit commenced for the protection of rights to water acquired under the provisions of the Act of 1891, pages 52 to 60, Oregon Laws 1891, the plaintiff may make any or all persons who have diverted water from the same stream or source parties to the suit, and the court may in one decree determine the relative priorities and rights of all parties to the suit. Any person claiming a right on the stream or source, not made a party to the suit, may become such on application to the court, when it is made to appear that the person is interested in the result, and may have the right of the person determined. The court may at any stage, on its own motion, require any persons having or claiming rights to water on the stream or source, to be brought in and made parties, when it appears that a complete determination of the issue involved cannot be made without their presence.
APPROPRIATION OF WATER FOR MINING AND ELECTRIC POWER UNDER 1899 ACT
����� 541.110 Use of water to develop mineral resources and furnish power. The use of the water of the lakes and running streams of Oregon for the purpose of developing the mineral resources of the state and to furnish electric power for all purposes, is declared to be a public and beneficial use and a public necessity. Subject to the provisions of the Water Rights Act (as defined in ORS 537.010), the right to divert unappropriated waters of any such lakes or streams for such public and beneficial use is granted.
����� 541.120 Ditches and canals through lands; use of existing ditch by others than owner; joint liability. No tract or parcel of improved or occupied land in this state shall, without the written consent of the owner, be subjected to the burden of two or more ditches, canals, flumes or pipelines constructed under the Act of 1899, pages 172 to 180, Oregon Laws 1899, for the purpose of conveying water through the property, when the same object can be feasibly and practically attained by uniting and conveying all the water necessary to be conveyed through such property in one ditch, canal, flume or pipeline. Any person having constructed a ditch, canal, flume or pipeline for the purpose provided in the Act of 1899 shall allow any other person to enlarge such ditch, canal, flume or pipeline, so as not to interfere with the operations of the person owning the same, and to use such ditch, canal, flume or pipeline in common with the person owning the same, upon payment to such person of a reasonable proportion of the cost of constructing and maintaining the ditch, canal, flume or pipeline. Such persons shall be jointly liable to any person damaged.
����� 541.130 Right of way for ditches across state lands. The right of way to the extent specified in the Act of 1899, pages 172 to 180, Oregon Laws 1899, for the ditches, canals, flumes, pipelines, distributing ditches, and feeders of any person appropriating water under the provisions of that Act, across any and all lands belonging to the State of Oregon and not under contract of sale, is granted.
����� 541.210 [Repealed by 1953 c.328 �2]
APPROPRIATION OF WATER BY THE UNITED STATES
����� 541.220 Survey of stream system; delivery of data to Attorney General; suits for determination of water rights. In any stream system where construction is contemplated by the United States under the Act of Congress approved June 17, 1902, 32 Stat. 388 to 390, and known as the Reclamation Act, the Water Resources Commission shall make a hydrographic survey of the stream system, and shall deliver an abstract thereof together with an abstract of all data necessary for the determination of all rights for the use of the waters of such system, to the Attorney General. The Attorney General, together with the district attorneys of the districts affected by the stream system shall, at the request of the Secretary of the Interior, enter suit on behalf of the State of Oregon, in the name of the state, for the determination of all rights for the use of the water, and shall diligently prosecute the same to a final adjudication. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �101]
����� 541.230 State lands within irrigated area; restrictions on sale; conveyance of lands needed by United States. No lands belonging to the state, within the areas to be irrigated from work constructed or controlled by the United States or its authorized agents, shall be sold except in conformity with the classification of farm units by the United States. The title of such land shall not pass from the state until the applicant therefor has fully complied with the provisions of the laws of the United States and the regulations thereunder concerning the acquisition of the right to use water from such works, and shall produce the evidence thereof duly issued. After the withdrawal of lands by the United States for any irrigation project, no application for the purchase of state lands within the limits of such withdrawal shall be accepted, except under the conditions prescribed in this section. Any state lands needed by the United States for irrigation works may, in the discretion of the Department of State Lands, be conveyed to it without charge. [Amended by 1967 c.79 �1]
����� 541.240 Right of way for ditches and canals; reservation in conveyances. There is granted over all the unimproved lands now or hereafter belonging to the state the necessary right of way for ditches, canals, and reservoir sites for irrigation purposes constructed by authority of the United States or otherwise. All conveyances of state land made after May 18, 1905, shall contain a reservation of such right of way and reservoir sites.
����� 541.250 Cession to United States not rescinded. Nothing in ORS 541.220 to 541.240 shall be construed as rescinding the cession by the state to the United States of lands, as provided in chapter 5, Oregon Laws 1905.
SUITS FOR DETERMINATION OF WATER RIGHTS UNDER 1905 ACT
����� 541.310 Suits for determination of rights; parties; survey of stream; disbursements. In any suit wherein the state is a party, for determination of a right to the use of the waters of any stream system, all who claim the right to use the waters shall be made parties. When any such suit has been filed the court shall call upon the Water Resources Commission to make or furnish a complete hydrographic survey of the stream system as provided in ORS 541.220, in order to obtain all data necessary to the determination of the rights involved. The disbursements made in litigating the rights involved in the suit shall be taxed by the court as in other equity suits. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �102]
����� 541.320 Decrees adjudicating rights; filing; statement as to matters adjudicated. Upon the adjudication of the rights to the use of the water of a stream system, a certified copy of the decree shall be prepared by the clerk of the court, without charge, and filed in the Water Resources Department. The decree shall declare, as to the water right adjudged to each party, whether riparian or by appropriation, the extent, the priority, amount, purpose, place of use, and, as to water used for irrigation, the specific tracts of land to which it shall be appurtenant, together with such other conditions as may be necessary to define the right and its priority. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �103]
DISTRICT WATER RIGHTS MAPPING
����� 541.325 Definitions for ORS 541.327 to 541.333. As used in ORS 541.327 to 541.333:
����� (1) �District� means any district or corporation organized under ORS chapter 545, 547, 552, 553 or 554 or any corporation, cooperative, company or other association formed before 1917 for the purpose of distributing water for irrigation purposes.
����� (2) �Owned� or �controlled� means ownership in fee, purchase on a land sale contract, option to purchase or lease.
����� (3) �User� means an owner of land with an appurtenant water right that is subject to assessment by a district and that would be altered by the petition and map filed under ORS
ORS 542.750
542.750���� Cooperative studies of projects under federal Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act
SURVEY OF WATER RESOURCES
����� 542.010 Contract by Water Resources Commission with federal agencies for investigating and developing water resources; expenses. In order that the natural resources of Oregon in land, water and power may be utilized to the highest advantage of the people, complete cooperation between the state and federal authorities in controlling, investigating and developing these resources in the interest of the people of the state is essential. Therefore, the Water Resources Commission may, on behalf of this state, enter into a contract or agreement with any federal department or bureau having jurisdiction in such matters for the execution of such surveys and investigations and the preparation of such plans, specifications and estimates or other data by cooperation between the state and the federal department or bureau as will, in the judgment of the Water Resources Commission, approved by the Governor, be best suited to accomplish the purposes of ORS 542.010 to 542.050. However, in no case shall the proportion of expense to be borne by this state exceed the proportion to be borne by the other party to the contract or agreement. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �130]
����� 542.020 Purpose of law. The intent of ORS 542.010 to 542.050, as outlined in ORS 542.010, is to have on file ready and available, such detailed surveys and information as will not only permit, but will tend to induce, the beneficial use of water by private persons, irrigation districts, corporations, or possibly by the state or national government.
����� 542.030 Report by commission; contents; copies for public inspection. As soon as practicable after the completion of the surveys and investigations, the Water Resources Commission shall prepare or have prepared a report setting forth the plans, specifications and estimated cost of construction, maintenance and operation of the projects, together with any other information tending to show their feasibility, and may in the discretion of the commission have the report printed in pamphlet form and distributed to those interested. Copies of completed maps, plans, specifications, estimates and reports secured or prepared in connection with any such investigation shall be kept on file in the Water Resources Department at all times, and open for public inspection during business hours. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �131]
����� 542.040 Withholding water from appropriation pending investigation; restrictions on permit to appropriate; repayment of cost of project. (1) The Water Resources Commission, on behalf of the state, shall withdraw and withhold from appropriation any unappropriated water which may be required for any project under investigation or to be investigated under the provisions of ORS 542.010 to 542.050. If the project is found to be feasible, the commission shall withhold the same from appropriation until the money expended in the investigation of the project is repaid to the cooperating parties in proportion to the amount contributed by each unless funds for construction are provided by one or both of the cooperating parties, in which case the commission shall issue a permit without requiring such repayment. No permit to appropriate water which may be in conflict with any such project under investigation shall be approved by the commission, nor shall any assignment of plans and information or any part thereof be made except upon consideration and order by the commission after full hearing of all interested parties.
����� (2) Any moneys returned to the commission under the provisions of this section shall promptly be turned over to the State Treasurer and credited to the General Fund in the State Treasury. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �132]
����� 542.050 Construction work; minor portions of project. As the purposes of ORS 542.010 to 542.050 are to secure the most immediate, as well as the most beneficial, ultimate use of the available waters for any certain project, the Water Resources Commission, as occasion may require, may grant permits and arrange the details so that minor portions of the project may be segregated and constructed at any time. However, the segregation and development of such minor parts shall not interfere to any serious extent with the handling or completion of the balance of the project. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �133]
����� 542.060 Information on availability of water for beneficial uses; duties of Water Resources Commission; gauging stations; publication of information. The Water Resources Commission shall establish gauging stations at suitable points on the various streams of the state to determine the daily and seasonal fluctuations in the flow of the water; shall make surveys and profiles to determine the fall of stream suitable for power development; and shall prepare topographic maps of the territory adjacent to the private streams of the state, so that the availability of water for power, irrigation or other beneficial uses may be determined and made known to the public. All such maps and information shall be made a matter of record in the Water Resources Department and the commission shall publish a summary of all such information in the most practical and economical manner for presentation to the public. The commission shall enter into such agreements and contracts as will insure that the surveys and investigations are carried on in the most economical manner, and that the maps and data are made available to the use of the public as quickly as possible. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �134]
����� 542.070 Entry on lands. In order to carry out the purpose of ORS 542.060 all persons employed under that section may enter and cross all lands within the state; provided, that in so doing, no unnecessary damage is done to private property.
����� 542.075 Identification and funding of water projects offering significant public benefit; limitation. (1) The Water Resources Commission, with the approval of the Governor, may identify proposed or existing water projects which offer significant public benefit, and recommend to the Legislative Assembly funding of those projects in proportion to the public benefits offered by an existing project, or expected to be obtained from a proposed project.
����� (2) In order to be eligible for funding under subsection (1) of this section, the Water Resources Commission must identify an existing project within five years after the project first becomes operable. [1981 c.172 �3; 1985 c.673 �135; 1989 c.587 �4]
����� 542.080 Cooperation with federal agencies; contracts. On behalf of this state, the Water Resources Commission may cooperate with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the United States Geological Survey, the United States Reclamation Service, or any other federal agency or commission engaged in similar work, and may enter into contracts or agreements whenever it appears desirable or advantageous to the state. [Amended by 1985 c.673 �136]
����� 542.090 Moneys from licenses under Federal Waterpower Act; disposal. Any moneys arising from power licenses under the Federal Waterpower Act, approved June 10, 1920, and paid over to the state, shall be credited by the State Treasurer to the General Fund.
����� 542.100 Acceptance and expenditure of gifts and grants for hydrologic investigations; accounting. The Water Resources Commission may accept and expend moneys from any public or private source, including the federal government, made available for the purpose of conducting hydrologic investigations of Oregon water resources and to assist in carrying out the commission�s functions as provided by law. All moneys received by the commission under this section shall be kept in separate accounts designated according to the purposes for which such moneys were received. The commission shall keep a true and full account of receipts and disbursements under this section. [1965 c.77 �2; 1985 c.673 �137]
WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN PROJECT
����� 542.110 Public interest requiring construction of system of works. (1) It hereby is declared that public interest, welfare, convenience and necessity require the construction of a system of works in accordance with the general comprehensive plan for flood control, navigation and other purposes in the Willamette River Basin, as set forth in House Document 544, Seventy-fifth Congress, third session, and the Act of the Seventy-fifth Congress approved June 28, 1938, 52 Stat. 1222, authorizing the construction of certain public works, including the Willamette River Basin Project.
����� (2) The Water Resources Commission may act for the state in all matters necessary or advisable in the promotion, construction and maintenance of the Willamette River Basin Project. [Amended by 1955 c.707 �57]
����� 542.120 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.130 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.140 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.150 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.160 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
ROGUE RIVER WATERSHED PROJECT
����� 542.210 Construction of federal dams and structures in Rogue River; limitations. In order to further necessary investigations and studies for the maximum development of the Rogue River basin and watershed and to conserve established and potential uses thereof, and to facilitate full consideration of various projects to accomplish a coordinated and comprehensive development of the basin and watershed, the United States and its authorized agencies may construct in the Rogue River and on its bed dams and such other structures as the government deems necessary, upon compliance with the laws of Oregon. However, no dam or structure hereby authorized shall be placed in the Rogue River between the intersection of the river with the south line of section 10, township 34 south, range 1 west of the Willamette Meridian in Jackson County, and the confluence of that river with the Pacific Ocean, which would interfere with the free passage of fish up or down stream. No dam or other structure shall be constructed by any person in or on the bed of the Rogue River below its intersection with the south line of section 27, township 33 south, range 1 east of the Willamette Meridian, in Jackson County, except as authorized by this section.
����� 542.310 [Amended by 1953 c.622 �5; repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.320 [Amended by 1953 c.622 �5; repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.330 [Amended by 1953 c.622 �5; repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.340 [1953 c.622 �4; repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 542.410 [1953 c.431 �1; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.420 [1953 c.431 �2; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.430 [1953 c.431 �3; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.440 [1953 c.431 �4; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.450 [1953 c.431 �5; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.460 [1953 c.431 �8; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.470 [1953 c.431 �7; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.480 [1953 c.431 �9; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
����� 542.490 [1953 c.431 �6; repealed by 1957 c.142 �5]
OREGON-CALIFORNIA GOOSE LAKE INTERSTATE COMPACT
����� 542.510 Oregon-California Goose Lake Interstate Compact ratified; when effective. (1) The Legislative Assembly of the State of Oregon hereby ratifies the Oregon-California Goose Lake Interstate Compact as set out in ORS 542.520. The provisions of the compact are declared to be the laws of this state at such time as the compact becomes effective as provided in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) The compact becomes effective when it has been ratified by the legislatures of the States of Oregon and California and has been consented to by the Congress of the United States as provided in Article VII of the compact. [1963 c.473 �1]
����� Note: The Oregon-California Goose Lake Interstate Compact became effective on July 2, 1984. The compact was ratified by the State of Oregon by chapter 473, Oregon Laws 1963 (signed by Governor on June 6, 1963). The compact was ratified by the State of California by chapter 1059, California Statutes 1963 (signed by Governor on June 28, 1963). The Congress of the United States consented to the compact by Public Law 98-334, 98th Congress (signed by President on July 2, 1984).
����� 542.520 Oregon-California Goose Lake Interstate Compact. The provisions of the Oregon-California Goose Lake Interstate Compact are as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURPOSES
����� The major purposes of this compact are:
����� A. To facilitate and promote the orderly, integrated and comprehensive development, use, conservation and control of the water resources of Goose Lake Basin.
����� B. To further intergovernmental cooperation and comity and to remove the causes of present and future controversies by (1) providing for continued development of the water resources of Goose Lake Basin by the States of California and Oregon, and (2) prohibiting the export of water from Goose Lake Basin without consent of the legislatures of California and Oregon.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITION OF TERMS
����� As used in this compact:
����� A. �Goose Lake Basin� shall mean the drainage area of Goose Lake within the States of California and Oregon and all closed basins included in the Goose Lake drainage basin as delineated on the official map of the Goose Lake Basin which is attached to and made a part of this compact.
����� B. �Person� shall mean the States of Oregon and California, any individual and any other entity, public or private.
����� C. �Water,� �waters� or �water resources� shall mean any water appearing on the surface of the ground in streams, lakes, or otherwise, and any water beneath the land surface or beneath the bed of any stream, lake, reservoir or other body of surface water within the boundaries of Goose Lake Basin.
ARTICLE III
DISTRIBUTION AND USE OF WATER
����� A. There are hereby recognized vested rights to the use of waters originating in Goose Lake Basin existing as of the effective date of this compact and established under the laws of California and Oregon.
����� B. Except as provided in this Article, this compact shall not be construed as affecting or interfering with appropriation under the laws of California and Oregon of unappropriated waters of Goose Lake Basin for use within the basin.
����� C. Export of water from Goose Lake Basin for use outside the basin without prior consent of both state legislatures is prohibited.
����� D. Each state hereby grants the right for a person to construct and operate facilities for the measurement, diversion, storage and conveyance of water from the Goose Lake Basin in one state for use within the basin in the other state, providing the right to such use is secured by appropriation under the general laws administered by the Water Resources Director of the State of Oregon or the Water Rights Board of California and the laws of the state from which the water is to be taken shall control.
����� E. Should any facilities be constructed in one state to implement use of water in the other state, the construction, operation, repairs and replacement of such facilities shall be subject to the laws of the state in which the facilities are constructed.
ARTICLE IV
ADMINISTRATION
����� No commission or administrative body is necessary to administer this compact.
ARTICLE V
TERMINATION
����� This compact may be terminated at any time by consent of the legislatures of California and Oregon and upon such termination all rights then established hereunder shall continue unimpaired.
ARTICLE VI
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� Nothing in this compact shall be construed to limit, or prevent any state from instituting or maintaining any action or proceeding, legal or equitable, in any court having jurisdiction thereof for the protection of any right under this compact or the enforcement of any of its provisions.
ARTICLE VII
RATIFICATION
����� A. This compact shall become operative when ratified by the legislatures of California and Oregon and consented to by the Congress of the United States.
����� B. This compact shall remain in full force and effect until amended in the same manner as is required for it to be ratified to become operative or until terminated.
����� C. A copy of any proposed amendments to or termination of this compact shall be filed with the Board of Supervisors of Modoc County, California, and the County Court of Lake County, Oregon, at least 30 days prior to any legislative consideration by the legislatures of the States of California and Oregon.
ARTICLE VIII
FEDERAL RIGHTS
����� Nothing in this compact shall be deemed:
����� A. To impair or affect the existing rights or powers of the United States of America, its agencies, or instrumentalities, in and to the use of the waters of the Goose Lake Basin nor its capacity to acquire rights in and to the use of said waters.
����� B. To subject any property of the United States of America, its agencies or instrumentalities to taxation by any state or subdivision thereof, nor to create an obligation on the part of the United States of America, its agencies or instrumentalities by reason of the acquisition, construction or operation of any property or works of whatsoever kind, to make any payments to any state or political subdivision thereof, state agency, municipality or entity, whatsoever in reimbursement for the loss of taxes.
����� C. To subject any property of the United States of America, its agencies or instrumentalities, to the laws of any state to any extent other than the extent to which these laws would apply without regard to the compact.
[1963 c.473 �2]
COLUMBIA RIVER NATURAL
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT COMPACT
����� 542.550 Content of Columbia River Natural Resources Management Compact; when effective. A compact, in form as in this section fully set forth, shall be in effect when the States of Idaho, Montana and Washington become parties thereto, and the consent of Congress has been granted as required by section 10, Article I of the United States Constitution.
����� The contracting states do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
����� The purposes of this compact, entitled the Columbia River Natural Resources Management Compact, are and shall be to promote the better regional management and coordination of natural resources management issues and other issues pertaining to the governance and use of the Columbia River.
ARTICLE II
����� This agreement shall become operative immediately as to those states executing it in the form that is in accordance with the laws of the executing states and the Congress has given its consent.
ARTICLE III
����� Each state joining herein shall appoint, as determined by state statutes, six legislators, three from the state Senate and three from the state House of Representatives, to a commission hereby constituted and designated as the Columbia River Governance Commission. Of the members appointed, all may not belong to the same political party. This commission shall be invested with the powers and duties set forth herein.
����� The term of each commissioner of the Columbia River Governance Commission shall be four years. A commissioner shall hold office until a successor shall be appointed and qualified but such successor�s term shall expire four years from legal date of expiration of the term of the predecessor. Vacancies occurring in the office of such commissioner from any reason or cause shall be filled for the unexpired term, or a commissioner may be removed from office, as provided by the statutes of the state concerned. Each commissioner may delegate in writing from time to time, to a deputy, the power to be present and participate, including voting as the representative or substitute, at any meeting of or hearing by or other proceeding of the commission.
����� Voting powers under this compact shall be limited to one vote for each state regardless of the number of representatives.
ARTICLE IV
����� The duty of the Columbia River Governance Commission shall be to assess programs of state and federal agencies responsible for natural resource management issues and governance issues of the Columbia River and to participate in decision-making by federal agencies on issues affecting the use of and activities on the Columbia River. The commission shall have power to recommend the coordination of the exercise of the police powers of the several states within their respective jurisdictions to promote the efficient use and management of the Columbia River and resources related to the Columbia River.
����� To that end the commission shall draft and, after consultation with the advisory committee hereinafter authorized, recommend to the Governors and legislative branches of the various signatory states hereto legislation dealing with the governance and management of the Columbia River and the natural resources related to the Columbia River over which the signatory states jointly or separately now have or may hereafter acquire jurisdiction. The commission shall, more than one month prior to any regular meeting of the legislative branch in any state signatory hereto, present to the Governor of such state its recommendations relating to enactments by the legislative branch of that state in furthering the intents and purposes of this compact.
����� The commission shall consult with and advise the pertinent administrative agencies in the signatory states of such regulations as it deems advisable with regard to problems connected with the governance and use of the Columbia River and that lie within the jurisdiction of such agencies.
����� The commission shall have power to recommend to the federal government and to states signatory hereto management strategies for the natural resources of the Columbia River and any changes to federal or state statutes, regulations or rules necessary to the efficient and sound governance of the Columbia River and its natural resources.
ARTICLE V
����� The commission shall elect from its number a chairperson and a vice chairperson and shall appoint and at its pleasure remove or discharge such officers and employees as may be required to carry out the provisions of this compact and shall fix and determine their duties, qualifications and compensation. Said commission shall adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of its business. It may establish and maintain one or more offices for the transaction of its business and may meet at any time or place within the territorial limits of the signatory states but must meet at least once a year.
ARTICLE VI
����� No action shall be taken by the commission except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole number of compacting states represented at any meeting. No recommendation shall be made by the commission in regard to the management of natural resources related to, or the governance and use of, the Columbia River except by the vote of a majority of the compacting states that have an interest in such issues.
ARTICLE VII
����� The natural resource agencies of the signatory states shall act in collaboration as the official research agency of the Columbia River Governance Commission.
����� An advisory committee to be representative of such other interests of each state as the commission deems advisable shall be established by the commission as soon as practicable for the purpose of advising the commission upon such recommendations as it may desire to make.
ARTICLE VIII
����� Nothing in this compact shall be construed to limit the powers of any state or to repeal or prevent the enactment of any legislation or the enforcement of any requirement by any state imposing additional conditions and restrictions to conserve its natural resources.
ARTICLE IX
����� Continued absence of representation or of any representative on the commission from any state party hereto shall be brought to the attention of the Governor thereof.
ARTICLE X
����� The states that sign this compact agree to make available annual funds for the support of the commission on the following basis:
����� Sixty percent (60%) of the annual budget shall be shared equally by those member states having as a boundary the Columbia River; and forty percent (40%) of the annual budget shall be shared equally by the other member states.
����� The annual contribution of each member state shall be figured to the nearest one hundred dollars.
����� This article shall become effective upon its enactment by the States of Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washington and upon ratification by Congress by virtue of the authority vested in it under section 10, Article I of the United States Constitution.
ARTICLE XI
����� This compact shall continue in force and remain binding upon each state until renounced by it. Renunciation of this compact must be preceded by sending six months� written notice of intention to withdraw from the compact to the other parties hereto.
ARTICLE XII
����� The State of Nevada or any state having rivers or streams tributary to the Columbia River may become a contracting state by enactment of the Columbia River Natural Resources Management Compact. Upon admission of any new state to the compact, the purposes of the compact and the duties of the commission shall extend to the development of joint programs for the use and governance of the Columbia River and its natural resources in which the contracting states share mutual concerns.
����� This article shall become effective upon its enactment by the States of Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washington and upon ratification by Congress by virtue of the authority vested in it under section 10, Article I of the United States Constitution.
[1999 c.540 �1]
����� Note: 542.550 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 542 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
KLAMATH RIVER BASIN COMPACT
����� 542.610 Klamath River Basin Compact ratified; when effective. (1) The Legislative Assembly of the State of Oregon hereby ratifies the Klamath River Basin Compact set forth in ORS 542.620, and the provisions of such compact hereby are declared to be the law of this state upon such compact becoming effective as provided in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2) The compact shall become effective when it has been ratified by the legislatures of the States of California and Oregon, and has been consented to by the Congress of the United States as provided in Article XIII of the compact. [1957 c.142 �1]
����� Note: The Klamath River Basin Compact became effective on September 11, 1957. The compact was ratified by the State of Oregon by chapter 142, Oregon Laws 1957 (signed by Governor on April 17, 1957). The compact was ratified by the State of California by chapter 113, California Statutes 1957 (signed by Governor on April 17, 1957, and effective on September 11, 1957). The Congress of the United States consented to the compact by Public Law 85-222, 85th Congress (signed by President on August 30, 1957).
����� 542.620 Klamath River Basin Compact. The provisions of the Klamath River Basin Compact are as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURPOSES
����� The major purposes of this compact are, with respect to the water resources of the Klamath River Basin:
����� A. To facilitate and promote the orderly, integrated and comprehensive development, use, conservation and control thereof for various purposes, including, among others: The use of water for domestic purposes; the development of lands by irrigation and other means; the protection and enhancement of fish, wildlife and recreational resources; the use of water for industrial purposes and hydroelectric power production; and the use and control of water for navigation and flood prevention.
����� B. To further intergovernmental cooperation and comity with respect to these resources and programs for their use and development and to remove causes of present and future controversies by providing (1) for equitable distribution and use of water among the two states and the Federal Government, (2) for preferential rights to the use of water after the effective date of this compact for the anticipated ultimate requirements for domestic and irrigation purposes in the Upper Klamath River Basin in Oregon and California, and (3) for prescribed relationships between beneficial uses of water as a practicable means of accomplishing such distribution and use.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITION OF TERMS
����� As used in this compact:
����� A. �Klamath River Basin� shall mean the drainage area of the Klamath River and all its tributaries within the States of California and Oregon and all closed basins included in the Upper Klamath River Basin.
����� B. �Upper Klamath River Basin� shall mean the drainage area of the Klamath River and all its tributaries upstream from the boundary between the States of California and Oregon and the closed basins of Butte Valley, Red Rock Valley, Lost River Valley, Swan Lake Valley and Crater Lake, as delineated on the official map of the Upper Klamath River Basin approved on September 6, 1956, by the commissions negotiating this compact and filed with the Secretaries of State of the two states and the General Services Administration of the United States, which map is incorporated by reference and made a part hereof.
����� C. �Commission� shall mean the Klamath River Compact Commission as created by Article IX of this compact.
����� D. �Klamath Project� of the Bureau of Reclamation of the Department of the Interior of the United States shall mean that area as delineated by appropriate legend on the official map incorporated by reference under subdivision B of this Article.
����� E. �Person� shall mean any individual or any other entity, public or private, including either state, but excluding the United States.
����� F. �Keno� shall mean a point on the Klamath River at the present needle dam, or any substitute control dam constructed in section 36, township 39 south, range 7 east, Willamette Base and Meridian.
����� G. �Water� or �waters� shall mean waters appearing on the surface of the ground in streams, lakes or otherwise, regardless of whether such waters at any time were or will become ground water, but shall not include water extracted from underground sources until after such water is used and becomes surface return flow or waste water.
����� H. �Domestic use� shall mean the use of water for human sustenance, sanitation and comfort; for municipal purposes; for livestock watering; for irrigation of family gardens; and for other like purposes.
����� I. �Industrial use� shall mean the use of water in manufacturing operations.
����� J. �Irrigation use� shall mean the use of water for production of agricultural crops, including grain grown for feeding wildfowl.
ARTICLE III
DISTRIBUTION AND USE OF WATER
����� A. There are hereby recognized vested rights to the use of waters originating in the Upper Klamath River Basin validly established and subsisting as of the effective date of this compact under the laws of the state in which the use or diversion is made, including rights to the use of waters for domestic and irrigation uses within the Klamath Project. There are also hereby recognized rights to the use of all waters reasonably required for domestic and irrigation uses which may hereafter be made within the Klamath Project.
����� B. Subject to the rights described in subdivision A of this Article and excepting the uses of water set forth in subdivision E of Article XI, rights to the use of unappropriated waters originating within the Upper Klamath River Basin for any beneficial use in the Upper Klamath River Basin, by direct diversion or by storage for later use, may be acquired by any person after the effective date of this compact by appropriation under the laws of the state where the use is to be made, as modified by the following provisions of this subdivision B and subdivision C of this Article, and may not be acquired in any other way:
����� 1. In granting permits to appropriate waters under this subdivision B, as among conflicting applications to appropriate when there is insufficient water to satisfy all such applications, each state shall give preference to applications for a higher use over applications for a lower use in accordance with the following order of uses:
����� (a) Domestic use,
����� (b) Irrigation use,
����� (c) Recreational use, including use for fish and wildlife,
����� (d) Industrial use,
����� (e) Generation of hydroelectric power,
����� (f) Such other uses as are recognized under the laws of the state involved.
These uses are referred to in this compact as uses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f), respectively. Except as to the superiority of rights to the use of water for use (a) or (b) over the rights to the use of water for use (c), (d), (e) or (f), as governed by subdivision C of this Article, upon a permit being granted and a right becoming vested and perfected by use, priority in right to the use of water shall be governed by priority in time within the entire Upper Klamath River Basin regardless of state boundaries. The date of priority of any right to the use of water appropriated for the purposes above enumerated shall be the date of the filing of the application therefor, but such priority shall be dependent on commencement and completion of construction of the necessary works and application of the water to beneficial use with due diligence and within the times specified under the laws of the state where the use is to be made. Each state shall promptly provide the commission and the appropriate official of the other state with complete information as to such applications and as to all actions taken thereon.
����� 2. Conditions on the use of water under this subdivision B in Oregon shall be:
����� (a) That there shall be no diversion of waters from the Upper Klamath River Basin, but this limitation shall not apply to out-of-basin diversions of waters originating within the drainage area of Fourmile Lake.
����� (b) That water diverted from Upper Klamath Lake and the Klamath River and its tributaries upstream from Keno, Oregon, for use in Oregon and not consumed therein and appearing as surface return flow and waste water within the Upper Klamath River Basin shall be returned to the Klamath River or its tributaries above Keno, Oregon.
����� 3. Conditions on the use of water under this subdivision B in California shall be:
����� (a) That the waters diverted from the Klamath River within the Upper Klamath River Basin for use in California shall not be taken outside the Upper Klamath River Basin.
����� (b) That substantially all of the return flows and waste water finally resulting from such diversions and use appearing as surface waters in the Upper Klamath River Basin shall be made to drain so as to be eventually returned to the Klamath River upstream from Keno, Oregon.
����� C. 1. All rights, acquired by appropriation after the effective date of this compact, to use waters originating within the Upper Klamath River Basin for use (a) or (b) in the Upper Klamath River Basin in either state shall be superior to any rights, acquired after the effective date of this compact, to use such waters (i) for any purpose outside the Klamath River Basin by diversion in California or (ii) for use (c), (d), (e) or (f) anywhere in the Klamath River Basin. Such superior rights shall exist regardless of their priority in time and may be exercised with respect to inferior rights without the payment of compensation. But such superior rights to use water for use (b) in California shall be limited to the quantity of water necessary to irrigate 100,000 acres of land, and in Oregon shall be limited to the quantity of water necessary to irrigate 200,000 acres of land.
����� 2. The provisions of paragraph 1 of this subdivision C shall not prohibit the acquisition and exercise after the effective date of this compact of rights to store waters originating within the Upper Klamath River Basin and to make later use of such stored water for any purpose, as long as the storing of waters for such later use, while being effected, does not interfere with the direct diversion or storage of such waters for use (a) or (b) in the Upper Klamath River Basin.
ARTICLE IV
HYDROELECTRIC POWER
����� It shall be the objective of each state, in the formulation and the execution and the granting of authority for the formulation and execution of plans for the distribution and use of the water of the Klamath River Basin, to provide for the most efficient use of available power head and its economic integration with the distribution of water for other beneficial uses in order to secure the most economical distribution and use of water and lowest power rates which may be reasonable for irrigation and drainage pumping, including pumping from wells.
ARTICLE V
INTERSTATE DIVERSION AND STORAGE RIGHTS; MEASURING DEVICES
����� A. Each state hereby grants for the benefit of the other and its designees the right to construct and operate facilities for the measurement, diversion, storage and conveyance of water from the Upper Klamath River Basin in one state for use in the other insofar as the exercise of such right may be necessary to effectuate and comply with the terms of this compact. The location of such facilities shall be subject to approval by the commission.
����� B. Each state or its designee, exercising within the jurisdiction of the other a right granted under subdivision A of this Article, shall make provision for the establishment, operation and maintenance of permanent gaging stations at such points on streams or reservoir or conveyance facilities as may be required by the commission for the purpose of ascertaining and recording the volume of diversions by the streams or facilities involved. Said stations shall be equipped with suitable devices for determining the flow of water at all times. All information obtained from such stations shall be compiled in accordance with the standards of the United States Geological Survey, shall be filed with the commission, and shall be available to the public.
ARTICLE VI
ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY FOR STORAGE AND DIVERSION; IN LIEU TAXES
����� A. Subject to approval of the commission, either state shall have the right (1) to acquire such property rights in the other state as are necessary for the diversion, storage, conveyance, measurement and use of water in conformity with this compact, by donation or purchase, or (2) to elect to have the other state acquire such property rights for it by purchase or through the exercise of the power of eminent domain. A state making the latter election shall make a written request therefor and the other state shall expeditiously acquire said property rights either by purchase at a price satisfactory to the requesting state, or, if such purchase cannot be made, then through the exercise of its power of eminent domain, and shall convey said property rights to the requesting state or its designee. All costs of such acquisition shall be paid by the requesting state. Neither state shall have any greater power to acquire property rights for the other state through the exercise of the power of eminent domain than it would have under its laws to acquire the same property rights for itself.
����� B. Should any diversion, storage or conveyance facilities be constructed or acquired in either state for the benefit of the other state, as herein provided, the construction, repair, replacement, maintenance and operation of such facilities shall be subject to the laws of the state in which the facilities are located, except that the proper officials of that state shall permit the storage, release and conveyance of any water to which the other state is entitled under this compact.
����� C. Either state having property rights other than water rights in the other state acquired as provided in this Article shall pay to each political subdivision of the state in which such property rights are located, each and every year during which such rights are held, a sum of money equivalent to the average annual amount of taxes assessed against those rights during the 10 years preceding the acquisition of such rights in reimbursement for the loss of taxes to such political subdivisions of the state. Payments so made to a political subdivision shall be in lieu of any and all taxes by that subdivision on the property rights for which the payments are made.
ARTICLE VII
POLLUTION CONTROL
����� A. The states recognize that the growth of population and the economy of the Upper Klamath River Basin can result in pollution of the waters of the Upper Klamath River Basin constituting a menace to the health and welfare of, and occasioning economic loss to, people living or having interests in the Klamath River Basin. The states recognize further that protection of the beneficial uses of the waters of the Klamath River Basin requires cooperative action of the two states in pollution abatement and control.
����� B. To aid in such pollution abatement and control, the commission shall have the duty and power:
����� 1. To cooperate with the states or agencies thereof or other entities and with the United States for the purpose of promoting effective laws and the adoption of effective regulations for abatement and control of pollution of the waters of the Klamath River Basin, and from time to time to recommend to the governments reasonable minimum standards for the quality of such waters.
����� 2. To disseminate to the public by any and all appropriate means information respecting pollution abatement and control in the waters of the Klamath River Basin and on the harmful and uneconomic results of such pollution.
����� C. Each state shall have the primary obligation to take appropriate action under its own laws to abate and control interstate pollution, which is defined as the deterioration of the quality of the waters of the Upper Klamath River Basin within the boundaries of such state which materially and adversely affects beneficial uses of waters of the Klamath River Basin in the other state. Upon complaint to the commission by the state water pollution control agency of one state that interstate pollution originating in the other state is not being prevented or abated, the procedure shall be as follows:
����� 1. The commission shall make an investigation and hold a conference on the alleged interstate pollution with the water pollution control agencies of the two states, after which the commission shall recommend appropriate corrective action.
����� 2. If appropriate corrective action is not taken within a reasonable time, the commission shall call a hearing, giving reasonable notice in writing thereof to the water pollution control agencies of the two states and to the person or persons which it is believed are causing the alleged interstate pollution. Such hearing shall be held in accordance with rules and regulations of the commission, which shall conform as nearly as practicable with the laws of the two states governing administrative hearings. At the conclusion of such hearing, the commission shall make a finding as to whether interstate pollution exists, and if so, shall issue to any person or persons which the commission finds are causing such interstate pollution an order or orders for correction thereof.
����� 3. It shall be the duty of the person against whom any such order is issued to comply therewith. Any court of general jurisdiction of the state where such discharge is occurring or the United States District Court for the district where the discharge is occurring shall have jurisdiction, on petition of the commission for enforcement of such order, to compel action by mandamus, injunction, specific performance, or any other appropriate remedy, or on petition of the person against whom the order is issued to review any order. At the conclusion of such enforcement or review proceedings, the court may enter such decree or judgment affirming, reversing, modifying, or remanding such order as in its judgment is proper in the circumstances on the basis of the rules customarily applicable in proceedings for court enforcement or review of administrative actions.
����� D. The water pollution control agencies of the two states shall, from time to time, make available to the commission all data relating to the quality of the waters of the Upper Klamath River Basin which they possess as the result of studies, surveys and investigations thereof which they may have made.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
����� A. Subject to vested rights as of the effective date of this compact, there shall be no diversion of waters from the basin of Jenny Creek to the extent that such waters are required, as determined by the commission, for use on land within the basin of Jenny Creek.
����� B. Each state shall exercise whatever administrative, judicial, legislative or police powers it has that are required to provide any necessary reregulation or other control over the flow of the Klamath River downstream from any hydroelectric power plant for protection of fish, human life or property from damage caused by fluctuations resulting from the operation of such plant.
ARTICLE IX
ADMINISTRATION
����� A. 1. There is hereby created a commission to administer this compact. The commission shall consist of three members. The representative of the State of California shall be the Department of Water Resources. The representative of the State of Oregon shall be the Water Resources Commission of Oregon who shall serve as ex officio representative of the Water Resources Commission of Oregon. The President is requested to appoint a federal representative who shall be designated and shall serve as provided by the laws of the United States.
����� 2. The representative of each state shall be entitled to one vote in the commission. The representative of the United States shall serve as chairman of the commission without vote. The compensation and expenses of each representative shall be fixed and paid by the government which he represents. Any action by the commission shall be effective only if it be agreed to by both voting members.
����� 3. The commission shall meet to establish its formal organization within 60 days after the effective date of this compact, such meeting to be at the call of the Governors of the two states. The commission shall then adopt its initial set of rules and regulations governing the management of its internal affairs providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of meetings, the adoption of a seal, and the authority and duties of the chairman and executive director. The commission shall establish its office within the Upper Klamath River Basin.
����� 4. The commission shall appoint an executive director, who shall also act as secretary, to serve at the pleasure of the commission and at such compensation, under such terms and conditions and performing such duties as it may fix. The executive director shall be the custodian of the records of the commission with authority to affix the commission�s official seal, and to attest to and certify such records or copies thereof. The commission, without regard to the provisions of the civil service laws of either state, may appoint and discharge such consulting, clerical and other personnel as may be necessary for the performance of the commission�s functions, may define their duties, and may fix and pay their compensation. The commission may require the executive director and any of its employees to post official bonds, and the cost thereof shall be paid by the commission.
����� 5. All records, files and documents of the commission shall be open for public inspection at its office during established office hours.
����� 6. No member, officer or employee of the commission shall be liable for injury or damage resulting from (a) action taken by such member, officer or employee in good faith and without malice under the apparent authority of this compact, even though such action is later judicially determined to be unauthorized, or (b) the negligent or wrongful act or omission of any other person, employed by the commission and serving under such officer, member or employee, unless such member, officer or employee either failed to exercise due care in the selection, appointment or supervision of such other person, or failed to take all available action to suspend or discharge such other person after knowledge or notice that such other person was inefficient or incompetent to perform the work for which he was employed. No suit may be instituted against a member, officer or employee of the commission for damages alleged to have resulted from the negligent or wrongful act or omission of such member, officer or employee or a subordinate thereof occurring during the performance of his official duties unless, within 90 days after occurrence of the incident, a verified claim for damages is presented in writing and filed with such member, officer or employee and with the commission. In the event of a suit for damages against any member, officer or employee of the commission on account of any act or om
ORS 545.020
545.020]
����� 545.204 [Amended by 1983 c.557 �5; 1993 c.97 �17; 1995 c.42 �130; renumbered 545.529 in 1995]
����� 545.206 [Amended by 1983 c.557 �6; 1995 c.42 �131; renumbered 545.532 in 1995]
����� 545.207 Redivision of district upon increase in directors; representation of divisions; voting qualifications. Upon an increase of the number of directors from three to five, the board shall divide the total acreage of the district that is subject to assessment or charges by the district, into five divisions. Each division shall be as nearly equal in total acreage as may be practicable. In addition, the board shall define and particularly describe division boundaries and make use, in so far as may be desirable, of such natural boundaries as may exist in the district. The divisions shall be numbered first, second, third, fourth and fifth. As the terms of the present members of the board of directors expire, one director who is a resident of Oregon and either a bona fide owner of land or a shareholder of a bona fide corporate owner of land situated in the division, shall be elected from each division as the representative of that division on the board of directors. Voting for director of each division shall be by qualified electors within the division. However, the qualified electors of any district may, by a majority vote, determine that voting for directors shall be by the qualified electors of the entire district. If an elector is an owner in two or more divisions and resides in one of them, the elector shall vote in the division of residence. If an elector is a nonresident of the district, the elector may choose to vote in any one division in which the elector is an owner of land. When a nonresident landowner chooses to vote in any one division, the landowner shall file with the secretary of the board a notice of the choice of division where the nonresident landowner chooses to vote. A nonresident landowner�s choice to vote in a certain division is permanent and remains permanent until the nonresident landowner�s ownership status changes in any way or until the nonresident landowner becomes a resident owner. [Formerly 545.022; 1999 c.452 �21]
����� 545.208 [Amended by 1983 c.557 �7; 1995 c.42 �132; renumbered 545.535 in 1995]
����� 545.210 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �133; renumbered 545.537 in 1995]
����� 545.211 Decrease in number of directors; redivision of district; terms of office. The number of directors may be decreased to three substantially in the same manner as that provided for the increase of directors. When the number of directors is decreased, the board shall redivide the district into three divisions. The existing board shall continue in office until the expiration or other termination of their terms. Successors shall be appointed or elected only in divisions where representation will terminate with the term of a director. Directors shall thereafter be appointed or elected only as necessary to fulfill the requirements of the decrease in membership of the board, and so that the term of one director will expire each year. [Formerly 545.024]
����� 545.212 [Amended by 1969 c.694 �26; 1983 c.557 �8; 1995 c.42 �134; renumbered 545.539 in 1995]
����� 545.214 [Amended by 1969 c.694 �27; 1995 c.42 �135; renumbered 545.541 in 1995]
����� 545.216 [Amended by 1989 c.182 �12; 1995 c.42 �136; renumbered 545.545 in 1995]
����� 545.218 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �129; renumbered 545.521 in 1995]
����� 545.220 [Repealed by 1995 c.42 �184]
(General Powers and Duties)
����� 545.221 Powers and duties of board as to management of district; water deliveries. (1) The board shall:
����� (a) Manage and conduct the business and affairs of the district.
����� (b) Make and execute all necessary contracts, employ and appoint such agents, officers and employees as may be required, and prescribe their duties.
����� (c) Establish equitable bylaws, rules and regulations for the administration of the district and for the distribution and use of water among the landowners.
����� (d) Generally perform all acts necessary to fully carry out the purposes of the Irrigation District Law.
����� (2) The board may make available to any member user of the district, on an actual cost basis, any machinery or equipment required for the normal operation of an irrigation district. This machinery or equipment may be used by the member user only for improvement of water distribution or drainage systems and only at the convenience of the district. However, the machinery or equipment may not be used outside the boundaries of the district.
����� (3) The bylaws, rules and regulations established under this section may designate, either generally or particularly, the points of delivery within the district to which the district will make water deliveries for the use and benefit of member users at district expense. Water deliveries so made shall be in full and complete discharge of the district�s obligation of water deliveries to member users under the Irrigation District Law. [Formerly 545.064; 1999 c.452 �22]
����� 545.222 [Amended by 1979 c.562 �19; repealed by 1995 c.42 �184]
����� 545.224 [Amended by 1983 c.557 �9; 1995 c.42 �67; renumbered 545.307 in 1995]
����� 545.225 Contracts; conveyances; suits; judicial knowledge concerning district; audit reports. (1) The board of directors may:
����� (a) Enter into contracts and take conveyances or other assurances for all property acquired by it under the Irrigation District Law, in the name of the irrigation district, to and for the purposes expressed in the Irrigation District Law.
����� (b) Institute and maintain all actions and proceedings, suits at law or in equity necessary or proper in order to fully carry out the Irrigation District Law, or to enforce, maintain, protect or preserve rights, privileges and immunities created by the Irrigation District Law, or acquired in pursuance of the Irrigation District Law.
����� (2) In all courts, acts, suits or proceedings the board may sue, appear and defend in person or by attorneys, in the name of the irrigation district. The court shall in all actions, suits or other proceedings take judicial knowledge of the organization and boundaries of all irrigation districts.
����� (3) When an audit is made in accordance with the provisions of ORS 297.405 to 297.555, the auditors shall prepare and file with the Secretary of State a certified copy of the audit report. [Formerly 545.070]
����� 545.226 [Repealed by 1989 c.182 �49]
����� 545.228 [1967 c.503 �4; 1993 c.771 �18; renumbered 545.551 in 1995]
����� 545.230 [1967 c.503 �5; 1995 c.42 �137; renumbered 545.553 in 1995]
����� 545.232 [1967 c.503 �6; 1995 c.42 �138; 1995 c.212 �4; renumbered 545.555 in 1995]
����� 545.234 [1967 c.503 �7; 1995 c.42 �139; 1995 c.79 �305; renumbered 545.557 in 1995]
����� 545.236 [1967 c.503 �8; 1995 c.42 �140; renumbered 545.559 in 1995]
POWERS OF DISTRICTS
(Acquisition of and Entry Onto Land)
����� 545.237 Right to enter upon lands for inspection and maintenance of water works. (1) The board of directors, its officers or an agent or employee of the board of directors may enter upon land of a water user of the district for inspection, maintenance and regulation of ditches, pipelines, gates, pumps or other water works. In the absence of an emergency, the district shall provide adequate and appropriate notice prior to entering upon the land of the water user.
����� (2) Any person exercising the right of entry granted under this section shall not cause unnecessary damage to the property of the water user. The landowner shall not be responsible to the person or the district for any injury or damage to the person or district arising out of or occurring by reason of the entry, except when the landowner intentionally causes injury or damage to the person or district.
����� (3) The right of entry granted by this section shall not constitute a right of entry by the public onto the premises of the landowner. [Formerly 545.081]
����� 545.239 Right to enter upon and acquire lands and water rights; right of condemnation. (1) The board of directors and its agents and employees have the right to enter upon any land in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 to make surveys and may locate the necessary irrigation or drainage works and the line for any canals and the necessary branches for the works or canals on any lands that may be considered best for such location. The board also has the right to acquire, by lease, purchase, condemnation or other legal means, all lands, water, water rights, rights of way, easements and other property, including canals and works and the whole of irrigation systems or projects constructed or being constructed by private owners, necessary for the construction, use, supply, maintenance, repair and improvement of any canals and works proposed to be constructed by the board. The board also has the right to so acquire lands, and all necessary appurtenances, for reservoirs, and the right to store water in constructed reservoirs, for the storage of needful waters, or for any other purpose reasonably necessary for the purposes of the district.
����� (2) In the acquisition of property under subsection (1) of this section, the district has the right to acquire by condemnation property already devoted to public use that is less necessary than the use for which it is required by the district, whether used for irrigation or any other purpose, and any other properties owned by the state or any of its departments or commissions. In the acquisition of property or rights by condemnation, the board shall proceed in the name of the district under the provisions of the laws of Oregon. [Formerly 545.082; 2003 c.477 �7]
����� 545.241 Bond or other security as condition of immediate possession in condemnation by irrigation or drainage district. Prior to any party, officer or agent of an irrigation or drainage district entering upon any land sought to be condemned, the district shall furnish to the landowner an undertaking, either by surety bond, personal bond, cash or other security, in an amount sufficient to indemnify the landowner for the value of the land sought to be condemned, together with all costs and attorney fees to which the landowner may be entitled. This undertaking shall be conditioned so that the district shall pay to the owner all damages, costs and attorney fees that the owner may suffer by reason of the entry, or which may be awarded to the owner by a jury upon a trial of the cause. [Formerly 545.084]
����� 545.242 [Amended by 1989 c.182 �13; 1995 c.42 �141; renumbered 545.565 in 1995]
����� 545.244 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �142; renumbered 545.567 in 1995]
����� 545.245 Right to immediate possession in condemnation proceeding. At any time after the board of directors of an irrigation district or board of supervisors of a drainage district has commenced proceedings to acquire title to any land necessary for rights of way, or for construction, alteration, repair or reservoir purposes, the district may enter into possession of the land and begin such work as may be necessary to the development of the district. [Formerly 545.086]
����� 545.246 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �143; renumbered 545.569 in 1995]
����� 545.248 [Amended by 1989 c.182 �14; 1995 c.42 �144; renumbered 545.571 in 1995]
����� 545.249 Right to condemn for irrigation purposes is a superior right. The use of all water required for the irrigation of the lands of any district formed under the Irrigation District Law, together with all water rights and rights to appropriate water, rights of way for canals and ditches, sites for reservoirs, and all other property required in fully carrying out the Irrigation District Law, is declared to be a public use more necessary and more beneficial than any other use, either public or private, to which the water, water rights, rights to appropriate water, lands or other property have been or may be appropriated within the district. [Formerly 545.088]
����� 545.250 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �145; renumbered 545.573 in 1995]
����� 545.252 [Amended by 1989 c.182 �15; 1995 c.42 �146; renumbered 545.575 in 1995]
����� 545.253 Title to and rights in property acquired. The legal title to all property acquired under ORS 545.239, 545.241, 545.245 and 545.249 shall immediately vest in the irrigation district and shall be held by it in trust for and hereby is dedicated and set apart to the uses and purposes set forth in the Irrigation District Law. The board is authorized and empowered to hold, use, acquire, manage, occupy, possess and dispose of the property as provided in the Irrigation District Law. The title acquired by an irrigation district under ORS 545.239, 545.241, 545.245 and 545.249 shall be the fee simple or such lesser estate as shall be designated in the judgment of appropriation. [Formerly 545.090; 2003 c.576 �497]
����� 545.254 [Amended by 1979 c.562 �20; 1989 c.182 �16; 1995 c.42 �147; 1995 c.79 �306; renumbered 545.577 in 1995]
����� 545.256 [Amended by 1979 c.284 �167; 1981 c.178 �16; 1995 c.42 �148; renumbered 545.579 in 1995]
����� 545.257 Authority of irrigation district to acquire domestic or municipal water works; assumption of obligations; sale of surplus water; impairment of irrigation service forbidden. When an irrigation district is authorized by the electors of the district as provided in ORS 545.305 and when it appears necessary, proper or beneficial to its inhabitants, the irrigation district may:
����� (1) Acquire by gift, lease, purchase, condemnation or other legal means, domestic and municipal water works or water systems, and property incident to the works or systems, including reservoirs, pumps, mains, stations, water, water rights and all appurtenances. As a part of a transaction of acquisition, the district may assume any outstanding obligations on the water works or water systems. However, a right of condemnation shall not be granted against property of a city.
����� (2) Construct, reconstruct, equip, own, maintain, operate, sell, lease and dispose of, domestic and municipal water works or systems and property, and all appurtenances incident to the works, systems or property.
����� (3) Furnish water for domestic and municipal uses to premises and inhabitants within its district. In connection with furnishing water for domestic and municipal use, the district may supply, furnish and sell, for the uses mentioned in this section, any surplus water over and above the domestic and municipal needs of its inhabitants, to persons or other public bodies as defined in ORS 174.109, either within or outside the district. However, the power to furnish water for domestic and municipal uses granted by this section shall not be exercised in such a manner as to impair the service of the district in furnishing water for irrigation purposes. [Formerly 545.110; 2003 c.802 �133]
����� 545.258 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �149; renumbered 545.581 in 1995]
����� 545.260 [Amended by 1969 c.694 �28; 1981 c.94 �45; 1989 c.182 �17; 1995 c.42 �150; renumbered 545.585 in 1995]
����� 545.262 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �151; renumbered 545.589 in 1995]
����� 545.264 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �152; renumbered 545.595 in 1995]
����� 545.266 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �153; renumbered 545.599 in 1995]
����� 545.268 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �154; renumbered 545.603 in 1995]
����� 545.270 [Amended by 1969 c.694 �29; 1995 c.42 �155; renumbered 545.607 in 1995]
(Distribution of Water)
����� 545.271 Furnishing water. Upon receiving proper compensation, an irrigation district may provide for and furnish water for lands not included within the district and for lands within the district but not subject to assessment by the district. An irrigation district may acquire, assume or exercise any rights, property, powers or obligations of a contractor with the state under the Carey Act and may be organized in lieu of a water users� association required either by statute or contract. An irrigation district may provide for and furnish water for control of the temperature, humidity or other qualities of the atmospheric conditions pertaining to land otherwise irrigable under this chapter or under ORS chapter 552. [Formerly 545.102]
����� 545.272 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �156; renumbered 545.617 in 1995]
����� 545.274 [Amended by 1989 c.182 �18; 1995 c.42 �157; renumbered 545.621 in 1995]
����� 545.275 Lien on crops for water supplied for irrigation; enforcement; attorney fees. (1) Any person or irrigation district that supplies water to any person or irrigation district for irrigation of crops shall, upon complying with subsection (2) of this section, have a lien upon all crops raised by the use of such water for the reasonable value of the water supplied as of the date when the water was first supplied for the crops. The lien shall be a continuing one and shall bind the crops after, as well as before, they have been gathered. The lien shall be preferred to all other liens or encumbrances upon the crops, except mortgages given to the state for the purchase of seed wheat.
����� (2) The person or irrigation district so supplying water, within 40 days after the water has been furnished, or within 40 days after the close of the irrigation season, shall file with the county clerk of the county in which the lands, or some part of the lands, are situated and where the water has been furnished, a claim containing a true statement of the account due for the water after deducting all just credits and offsets. The claim shall also contain the date when the water was first supplied, the name of the owner of the crops or reputed owner, if known, the name of the person to whom the water was furnished and a description of the lands upon which the crops were grown sufficient for identification. The claim shall be verified by oath of some person having knowledge of the facts and shall be filed with and recorded by the county clerk in the book kept for the purpose of recording liens claimed under ORS 87.035. The record shall be indexed as deeds and other conveyances are required by law to be indexed, and the clerk shall receive the same fees as required by law for recording deeds and other instruments.
����� (3) The lien may be enforced by a suit in equity. The remedy provided by this section does not abrogate any other remedy provided by law for the collection of dues, charges or assessment for water furnished. The court may award reasonable attorney fees to a person or irrigation district if the person or district prevails in an action to foreclose a lien under this section. The court may award reasonable attorney fees to a defendant who prevails in an action to foreclose a lien under this section if the court determines that the plaintiff had no objectively reasonable basis for asserting the claim or no reasonable basis for appealing an adverse decision of the trial court.
����� (4) If all or part of the crop is sold prior to the filing of the lien, or possession delivered to an agent, broker, cooperative agency or other person to be sold or otherwise disposed of, and its identity lost or destroyed or if the crop is commingled with like crops so that it cannot be segregated, and if the purchaser, agent, broker, cooperative agency or other person was notified of the filing of the lien by being furnished with a certified copy of the claim of lien, then the lien attaches to the proceeds of sale remaining in the possession of the purchaser, agent, broker, cooperative agency or other person at the time of the notice. The lien shall be as effective against the proceeds as against the crop itself. [Formerly 545.104]
����� 545.276 [Renumbered 545.625 in 1995]
����� 545.278 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �158; renumbered 545.629 in 1995]
����� 545.279 District may require water control devices and measuring devices; notice to water user; objections; hearing. (1) The board of directors may require a water user of the district:
����� (a) To install and maintain a lockable and controllable headgate or other water control device at a point of delivery of water to the user�s property; or
����� (b) To install a measuring device at a point of delivery as necessary to assist the board in determining the amount of water to be delivered to the user.
����� (2) When practicable, water control devices and measuring devices under this section shall be constructed on property for which the district holds existing easements.
����� (3) Except when an emergency requires the immediate installation of a water control device to avoid loss of water, the board shall notify a water user in writing that the water user is required by the board under this section to install a water control device or a measuring device. The notice shall be delivered personally or mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the water user. Within the 20-day period immediately following the date of personal delivery or mailing of the notice or at any time before the date of the next regular meeting of the board, the water user may file with the secretary of the board a written objection to the requirement for installation of the device and request a hearing before the board. After the hearing, the board may affirm, amend or rescind its order to the water user for installation of a water control device or measuring device. The decision of the board shall be final. [Formerly
ORS 545.598
545.598; 1999 c.452 �11]
����� 545.090 [Amended by 1995 c.42 �55; renumbered 545.253 in 1995]
����� 545.091 Inclusion of lands not subject to charges of district. The boundaries of a district may for administrative convenience encompass lands that are not subject to the charges and assessments of the district, without regard to whether the lands are susceptible to irrigation. An owner whose land is within the boundaries of a district but is not subject to the charges and assessments of the district does not have the rights or duties of an elector or owner of land under this chapter. [1999 c.452 �2]
����� Note: 545.091 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 545 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 545.092 [Repealed by 1969 c.344 �8]
(Subdistricts)
����� 545.093 Creation of subdistricts; purpose; change in subdistrict boundaries. (1) Subdistricts within an irrigation district may be created as provided in this section.
����� (2) When the owners of more than 50 percent of the acreage in any contiguous tracts of land situated within a district and subject to the charges or assessments of the district desire to have the district undertake the construction of works for irrigation of their land or provide for the reconstruction, betterment, extension, purchase, operation or maintenance of works already constructed that will benefit their lands, they may petition the board for the creation of a subdistrict. The petition shall state the boundaries proposed for the subdistrict, the name and address of each person signing the petition, a brief general statement as to the works the petitioners desire to have constructed or provided and a prayer asking that the lands described be organized as a subdistrict. The description of the boundaries of the proposed subdistrict shall be certified as a complete and sufficient legal description by a qualified engineer or land surveyor and the certificate shall be filed with the board at the time the petition is filed. The petition shall be considered by the board at its next meeting. If the board approves the petition, the board shall adopt an order creating the subdistrict. The order shall contain a description of the boundaries of the subdistrict. A subdistrict may include all or any part of the lands within a district. A copy of the order shall be recorded in each county in which lands within the subdistrict are located.
����� (3) A subdistrict may also be created under this section by resolution of the board.
����� (4) After the creation of a subdistrict under this section, the boundaries of the subdistrict may be changed by the inclusion of lands outside of the subdistrict. A proceeding under this subsection may be initiated by petition of the owners of more than 50 percent of the lands sought to be included in the subdistrict. The lands to be included in the subdistrict must be contiguous to the subdistrict and within the boundaries of the district. The petition shall state the boundaries of the lands to be included in the subdistrict, the reason for adding the lands to the subdistrict, the name and address of each person signing the petition and a prayer asking that the lands described by the petition be included in the subdistrict. The petition shall be filed with the board. The description of the boundaries of the subdistrict after the proposed addition shall be certified as a complete and sufficient legal description by a qualified engineer or land surveyor and the certificate shall be filed with the board at the time the petition is filed. The board of directors shall enter an order fixing a time and place for a hearing on the petition and shall either publish notice of the hearing or mail a notice of the hearing to all landowners within the boundaries of the lands proposed for inclusion in the subdistrict. At the hearing or at any time and place to which the hearing may be adjourned, the board shall determine what lands proposed to be included within the subdistrict will be benefited by inclusion in the subdistrict. The board shall adopt an order for inclusion of the benefited lands in the subdistrict and the new boundaries of the subdistrict shall be described in the order.
����� (5) A subdistrict created under this section may be designated �Subdistrict No. of the ___ Irrigation District.�
����� (6) A subdistrict created under this section may be an electoral district for purposes of district elections under ORS 545.167.
����� (7) The district board of the main district is the governing board of each subdistrict of the district.
����� (8) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 545.093 to 545.095, after the creation of a subdistrict, proceedings relating to a subdistrict shall conform to provisions of this chapter applicable to districts. In all other matters affecting only a subdistrict, provisions of this chapter applicable to a district apply to the subdistrict as though the subdistrict were a district. [1999 c.356 �2]
����� Note: 545.093 to 545.095 were added to and made a part of ORS chapter 545 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 545.094 Engineering plan for improvements within subdistricts; notice; hearing; remonstrance. After the creation of a subdistrict, the board may develop an engineering plan for the improvements requested in the petition for the creation of the subdistrict or proposed by the board. The board may make an engineering plan for the subdistrict or may adopt as an engineering plan any plan made by any department or agency of the federal government or the State of Oregon or a project work plan proposed for any soil and water conservation district in which lands within the subdistrict are located. Upon completion of the plan, the board shall give notice of the plan to the owners of the tracts of land within the subdistrict and shall permit the inspection of the plan at the office of the subdistrict by the landowners. The notice may be given by mail or by publication, as may be determined by the board. The notice shall fix a time and place for a hearing at which objections to the plan may be heard by the board. The hearing shall be held not less than 20 nor more than 30 days after the date of mailing or the date of the last publication of the notice. At the hearing, the board may make changes in the engineering plan that the board considers necessary after reviewing objections or suggestions made by any person at the hearing. After the hearing, the board may approve the plan, as corrected or changed, by adopting an order of approval. However, if the owners of more than 50 percent of the lands within the subdistrict subject to the charges or assessments of the district file written objections to the order approving the engineering plan with the secretary of the district within 15 days after the date of the order, no further action shall be taken under the order and the plan shall be considered to have been rejected by the landowners. When an engineering plan for a subdistrict is rejected by the landowners, the board may obtain a new engineering plan and present it to the landowners in the manner provided in this section. [1999 c.356 �3]
����� Note: See note under 545.093.
����� 545.095 Charges or assessments for improvements within subdistrict. The cost of constructing, purchasing, operating, maintaining and improving the works described in an engineering plan for a subdistrict shall be charged to the owners of the lands, or assessed against the lands, benefited by the works in proportion to the benefits to be received by each tract of land. The charges or assessments shall be in addition to the regular charges or assessments of the district under ORS
ORS 547.990
547.990���� Penalties
ORGANIZATION OF DRAINAGE DISTRICTS; SCOPE OF LAW
����� 547.005 Authority to form drainage district. The persons shown by the records of the county to be the owners of 50 percent of the acreage in any contiguous body of swamp, wet or overflowed lands or irrigated lands, waters from which contribute to the swamp, wet or overflowed conditions of those or other lands, situated in one or more counties of the state, may form a drainage district for the purpose of having such lands reclaimed and protected by drainage or otherwise from the effects of water, for sanitary or agricultural purposes, or when the same may be conducive to the public health, convenience and welfare or of public utility or benefit.
����� 547.010 Petition to form district; contents. For the purpose mentioned in ORS 547.005, the owners may prepare and sign a petition in which shall be stated:
����� (1) The name proposed for the district.
����� (2) The boundary lines of the district, or a description of all the lands included therein, with an allegation that such lands constitute a contiguous body of swamp, wet or overflowed lands, or irrigated lands the waters from which contribute to the swamp, wet or overflowed condition of those or other lands.
����� (3) The total acreage included in the district, and if land in more than one county is included, then the acreage in each county.
����� (4) The names of the owners of land in the district as shown by the county records, and the acreage owned by each owner.
����� (5) An allegation that the proposed reclamation or protection is for sanitary or agricultural purposes, or both, and that the proposed reclamation or protection will be conducive to the public health or welfare or of public utility or benefit.
����� (6) An allegation that all the lands included in the proposed district are properly included, and will be beneficially affected by the operations of the proposed district.
����� (7) An allegation that the benefits of the proposed reclamation or protection will exceed the damage to be done and that the best interests of the land included and of the owners of such land as a whole, and of the public at large, will be promoted by the formation and proposed operations of the district.
����� (8) An allegation that the formation of a drainage district under the provisions of this chapter is a proper and advantageous method of accomplishing the reclamation and protection of the lands included therein.
����� (9) A brief, general, informal statement of a proposed plan of reclamation or protection and such general facts as will enable the court to determine that there is a reasonable probability that the objects sought by the formation of the district may be accomplished.
����� (10) An agreement that the signers will pay any expenses incurred and any charges imposed and billed to the signers, for the purpose of paying the expense of organizing or attempting to organize the proposed district.
����� (11) A prayer asking that the lands described, or such of them as may be found by the court to be properly included in the proposed district, either permanently or until further investigation and surveys may permit elimination, shall be declared organized into a drainage district. [Amended by 1991 c.459 �425]
����� 547.015 Verification and filing of petition. The petition shall be verified by one or more of the petitioners to the effect that they have read the petition and believe the allegations to be true. It shall be filed in the office of the county clerk of the county in which the lands described are situated. If the lands are situated in more than one county it shall be filed in the office of the county clerk of the county in which more of the lands are situated than in any other county.
����� 547.020 Fixing time and place of hearing; notice; jurisdiction over district. (1) Upon presentation of the petition, the county court shall fix the time and place for hearing the petition. Thereupon the clerk in whose office the petition was filed shall give notice in the following manner:
����� (a) The clerk shall cause notice to be published once each week for four consecutive weeks in some newspaper published in each county in which are situated lands of the district, the last insertion to be made at least 15 days prior to the meeting of the county court at which the petition is to be heard. The notice shall be substantially in the following form and shall be deemed sufficient for all purposes of the Drainage District Act:
Notice of Hearing on Petition to Form Drainage District.
In the County Court of the State of Oregon, for the County of _____.
����� Notice is given that hearing on the following petition will be held at the courthouse in the city of_, County of, State of Oregon, on the ___ day of__, 2___, for the purpose of determining whether the prayer of the petition shall be granted.
����� All persons owning or claiming an interest in lands described in the petition are notified to appear at that place on that date and show cause, if any there be, why the prayer in the petition should not be granted.
Clerk of the County Court
����� (b) Immediately following the notice and as a part thereof, there shall be published the petition in full, including the signatures thereto.
����� (2) The county court of the county in which the petition has been filed shall thereafter maintain and have original and exclusive jurisdiction coextensive with the boundaries and limits of the district without regard to county lines, for all purposes of the Drainage District Act.
����� 547.025 Filing of objections. On or before the date set for the hearing, any person objecting to the organization and incorporation of the district may appear and file a writing setting forth specifically and definitely any objections thereto.
����� 547.030 Evidence at hearing; findings; appeal. (1) At the hearing the court shall hear and consider any evidence that may be presented for or against the petition or any objection thereto.
����� (2) Thereupon the court shall make its findings upon the facts alleged in the petition or objections and any other facts necessary and proper for the determination of the propriety of the organization of the district, which findings shall be entered on the journal of the court.
����� (3) If it appears to the court that the prayer of the petition should be granted, the court shall, by its order entered of record, declare the drainage district organized.
����� (4) If it appears to the court that the prayer of the petition should not be granted, the proceedings shall be dismissed and the costs adjudged against the signers of the petition in proportion to the acreage represented by each.
����� (5) In making such findings and decision, the court shall disregard any error, irregularity or omission which does not affect substantial rights, and no such error, irregularity or omission shall affect the validity of the organization or any proceedings taken thereon.
����� (6) Appeal may be taken de novo from the decision of the court to the circuit court. [Amended by 1979 c.284 �168]
����� 547.035 [Repealed by 1975 c.326 �5]
����� 547.040 Application of Act of 1915 and amendments to districts organized under earlier laws. All drainage districts organized before February 14, 1921, in pursuance of any law relating to drainage districts passed prior to the enactment of chapter 340, Oregon Laws 1915, shall have all the powers and be subject to all the provisions of the Drainage District Act, except in so far as the organization of the district is concerned.
����� 547.045 Public lands within district; authority to sign petition or objections; liability of lands; assessments. (1) Whenever any diking or drainage district is sought to be created and organized or is created and organized in the manner provided by law, within the boundaries of which are located any lands belonging to the state that have been acquired or used by or for any state institution described in ORS 179.321 or used for the Eastern Oregon State Training Center, the Director of Human Services, the Department of Corrections or the Director of the Oregon Health Authority may sign any petition or objections thereto for the organization of such district and exercise on behalf of the state with respect to the district and the land therein belonging to the state, all the rights and privileges of a landowner within the district.
����� (2) Whenever any such district or proposed district includes any lands belonging to any public body as defined in ORS 174.109, the presiding officer of such public body, a member of the governing body of such public body or a designee of the governing body, when designated in a resolution of the governing body, may sign such petition or objection on behalf of the public body, and exercise with respect to the district and the land therein belonging to the public body all the rights and privileges of a landowner in the district, including the right to be a supervisor of the district.
����� (3) Lands belonging to a public body as defined in ORS 174.109 shall be subject to the same burdens and liabilities and entitled to the same benefits as lands in the district belonging to private individuals. The Department of Human Services, the Department of Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority may pay from any appropriations made for the operation and maintenance of any institution, the lands of which have been included in any diking or drainage district, any charges billed to the departments or the authority on any assessments levied against such lands by the diking or drainage district. [Amended by 1959 c.380 �1; 1969 c.597 �61; 1989 c.171 �72; 1991 c.459 �425a; 2003 c.802 �134; 2009 c.595 �988; 2013 c.36 �69; 2013 c.46 �1]
����� 547.050 Signing of petition by Governor. The signing of the petition by the Governor for the organization of a diking or drainage district on behalf of the state shall be deemed to constitute compliance with the provisions of ORS 547.005 to 547.015, and any previous such action by the Governor is hereby ratified and confirmed. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �62]
����� 547.055 Attack on validity or boundaries of district; time for commencement of suit. No action, suit or proceeding, under ORS 30.570 or otherwise, shall be maintained for the purpose of avoiding, setting aside or otherwise questioning or affecting the validity of the organization of any district organized under the Drainage District Act, unless such action, suit or proceeding is commenced within nine months from the date of the proclamation in such matter made by the county judge; nor for the purpose of questioning the legality of the boundaries established for such corporation in such proclamation unless similarly commenced within nine months therefrom; nor for the purpose of questioning the legality of any altered boundaries of the district which may be subsequently established as provided for by ORS 547.250 to 547.260 unless commenced within nine months from the date of the judgment. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �505]
����� 547.057 Drainage district activity as urban service. (1) An activity of a drainage district is deemed to be an urban service, as defined in ORS 195.065, if the drainage district:
����� (a) Is located in a county that has a population greater than 700,000; and
����� (b) Operates a flood control project located within the urban growth boundary established by Metro or within the incorporated boundary of a city.
����� (2) As used in this section, �flood control project� means a system or method, including, but not limited to, canals, ditches, dikes, levees, revetments and floodwalls, for:
����� (a) The control, diversion, conservation or abatement of floodwater, or of an excessive or unusual accumulation of water, in a natural or artificial body of water; or
����� (b) The protection of life and property against danger, menace, injury or damage resulting from floodwater, or an excessive or unusual accumulation of water. [2015 c.544 �14]
����� Note: 547.057 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 547 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 547.060 Scope of Drainage District Act. As used in this chapter, �Drainage District Act� means ORS 547.005 to 547.030,
ORS 549.010
549.010 and 549.020 that will facilitate cooperative action between boards of commissioners and federal agencies to meet conditions of any federal flood control Acts wherein the federal government is entirely financing such projects.
DITCHES TO DRAIN LAND; FLOOD CONTROL MEASURES
����� 549.110 Application to county court for authority to build drainage ditch or levee, or to widen or straighten a stream. (1) When any person owns land which requires draining, or any incorporated city in which there is any ditch, standing water or surplus water requiring draining has no means of draining such ditch, standing water or surplus water, and objection is made by the owners of adjacent land to the construction thereon or thereover of necessary means of drainage, such person or city may make application in writing to the county court of the county in which such land or city is situated, for the right of way or privilege to cut or dig or construct sufficient means of drainage over the adjacent land.
����� (2) Likewise any person or municipal corporation whose land is so situated that it is injured or liable to be injured by floodwaters from any natural stream flowing through or near the land may make application to the county court for the right to enlarge or straighten the bed of such natural stream, or strengthen or build up the banks so as to protect such lands from overflow or injury.
����� 549.120 Procedure; appointment of commissioners; order to commissioners. Thereupon the court shall appoint three disinterested householders of the county as a commission and shall issue an order directing them to meet on a day named in the order, after subscribing to an oath or affirmation to faithfully and impartially discharge the duties of their appointment. At least three days� notice of the time and place of the meeting shall be given to all persons through whose lands the ditch is to be located or upon whose lands the natural stream is to be straightened, enlarged, or its banks are to be strengthened or built up.
����� 549.130 Commissioner�s oath. In the absence of an officer authorized to administer oaths, the commissioners may administer the oath to each other.
����� 549.140 Duties of commissioners. The commissioners shall proceed to locate and mark out the route of the ditch so as to do the least damage to the lands the ditch passes through, or to designate the location, character and extent of the work to be done in straightening the bed or building up the banks of the stream, and shall at the same time assess the damages sustained by the person owning the land.
����� 549.150 Considering benefits in assessing damages. In assessing damages, the commissioners shall take into consideration all benefits which will accrue to the lands from the work contemplated.
����� 549.160 Report of commissioners to county court; payment to landowner; recording report; construction of improvement. The commissioners, or a majority of them, shall make a report to the county court at the next regular session thereof, stating the location of the ditch or other work contemplated, the name of the person entitled to damage, and the amount, if any is assessed. If the county court is satisfied that the report is just, and after payment by the applicant for the right of way of all costs of locating such ditch or other work, and the damages, if any are assessed, the court shall cause the same to be recorded. The applicant then may proceed to make such ditch, or do such work of straightening the stream or building up or straightening the banks thereof, doing as little damage to the land it passes through as possible.
����� 549.170 Appeal to circuit court from assessment of damages. Any person aggrieved by the assessment of damages may appeal within 20 days to the circuit court.
����� 549.180 Bringing additional water into ditch without payment of compensation prohibited; civil liability. No person shall tap or bring additional water into any drainage district or drainage district ditch already dug without paying a reasonable compensation therefor and securing the written permission of district officials. The criminal penalty for violation of this section shall not relieve the defendant from civil liability for damages.
����� 549.190 Other rights protected. ORS 549.110 to 549.180 shall not be construed so as to interfere with the rights of companies or individuals for mining, manufacturing, or watering towns or cities.
IMPROVEMENT OF WATERCOURSES OR DRAINS WEST OF CASCADES
����� 549.310 Application of ORS 549.320 to 549.400. ORS 549.320 to 549.400 shall not be construed to interfere with or to prevent the right or power to construct drainage ditches under any other statute of this state, and shall apply only to that portion of the state lying west of the Cascade Mountains.
����� 549.320 Petition by landowners to drain lands or improve drains. Whenever 60 percent or more of the owners of land contiguous to and crossed by some watercourse or drain desire to have such lands drained or such natural course or drain straightened, altered, widened or deepened, they may petition the county court of the county in which the land is situated for such improvement, describing all property affected thereby and giving the names of the owners thereof. Upon the filing of the petition the county court shall ascertain whether 60 percent or more of the owners of land affected have signed the petition, and if so, shall make a finding to that effect.
����� 549.330 Survey of work; plats, plans; estimates of cost; assessment of damages; hearing and determination by county court. The county court shall direct the county surveyor, or county engineer if the county employs a registered professional engineer, to make a survey of the work contemplated to be done and prepare plats, plans, profiles and estimates of cost of the work to be done, and shall assess the damage sustained by any person owning any land affected by such improvement, taking into consideration all benefits which will accrue from the work contemplated to be done to the land. The county surveyor, or county engineer, shall file with the county clerk the plats, plans, profiles, estimates of cost, and assessment of damages. Not less than 30 nor more than 60 days after the county surveyor, or county engineer, has filed the data with the county clerk, the county court shall hold a hearing, of which at least 10 days� notice shall be given to all landowners affected, and to the authority which maintains any highway and to the owners of any railroad or tramway through which or under which any conduit is to be constructed, by publishing the same once a week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. At the hearing the county court shall hear evidence in support of the petition and in support of any protest or objection thereto, and after consideration shall determine whether it is to the interest and benefit of the land affected and conducive to the public welfare to grant the petition for the improvement. [Amended by 1965 c.287 �1]
����� 549.340 Construction; functions of county surveyor or county engineer; performance by landowner. If the county court authorizes the improvement, it shall be done under the direction and supervision of the county surveyor, or the county engineer, who shall set all necessary grade stakes and bench marks. The owner of any of the lands through which or on which any portion of the improvement is to be constructed may, at the expense of the owner, perform such construction work under the supervision of the county surveyor, or the county engineer. If the owner does not elect to do such work, it shall be done by the county under the direction and supervision of the county surveyor, or the county engineer. [Amended by 1965 c.287 �2]
����� 549.350 Report as to work done; assessment of costs; unpaid assessments. On the completion of the work by the county, the county surveyor or the county engineer shall make and file with the county clerk a report showing in detail the work done on each parcel of land separately owned, the names of the owners, and the amount of costs to each such parcel of land. The cost shall be assessed against the owner of the lands by the county court. Any unpaid assessment may be recorded with the county clerk in any county of this state. The clerk shall thereupon record the name of the person incurring the assessment and the amount of the assessment in the County Clerk Lien Record. [Amended by 1965 c.287 �3; 1991 c.459 �427]
����� 549.360 Extension of work across or under highway or railroad; duty as to construction and maintenance; cost. The drainage work may be extended across or under any highway and may also be carried under or through any railroad or tramway. The authority which maintains the highway through which the conduit crosses shall construct and maintain the same in good condition and repair, free from obstruction, at its own expense. The owner of the railroad or tramway under or through which the conduit is to be constructed shall construct and maintain the same in good condition and repair, free from obstruction, at its own expense.
����� 549.370 Maintenance of work; inspection; notice to landowners; when work ordered; assessment of cost. At least one member of the county court in the fall of each year shall inspect the improvements constructed under the provisions of ORS 549.310 to 549.400, for the purpose of ascertaining whether or not they have been properly maintained and are in a good and serviceable condition. If it is found that the works are not properly maintained or are not in a good and serviceable condition either in whole or in part, the county court shall give notice in writing to the owner of land upon which it was found that the works are not properly maintained or are not in a good and serviceable condition, which notice shall set forth the necessary work to be done and the time of beginning and completion of the same. In the event the owner fails to comply with the conditions set forth in the notice, the county court shall order the necessary work to be done and assess the cost against the land upon which the work was done in the manner provided in ORS 549.350.
����� 549.380 Acquisition of property necessary to improvement; condemnation; prior payment of compensation unnecessary. Whenever a county court finds it necessary, in order to carry out any of the purposes mentioned in ORS 549.310 to 549.370, to condemn, acquire or appropriate any land, property or right of any nature, it shall so declare its intention by resolution spread on the records of the court, setting out the necessity that exists. If it is unable to agree with the owner for the purchase of such land, property or right, the district attorney for the county, upon request of the county court, shall commence and prosecute in any court of competent jurisdiction, in the name of the county, any necessary suit, action or proceeding for the condemnation of such land, property or right, for such public use. The procedure in such suit, action or proceeding shall be, as far as applicable, the procedure provided by law for the condemnation of lands or rights of way by public or quasi-public corporations for public use or for corporate purposes; provided, nothing in this section shall be construed to require the county to make or tender compensation prior to the condemnation and taking possession of such land, property or right.
����� 549.390 Appeal from order authorizing work or assessing damages. Any person aggrieved by any order pursuant to the provisions of ORS 549.310 to 549.400 authorizing any construction work or by the assessment of any damages, may appeal to the circuit court within 20 days from the date when the county court approved such improvement. From the judgment of the circuit court an appeal to the Court of Appeals may be taken in the manner provided for appeals in civil proceedings. [Amended by 1979 c.562 �26]
����� 549.400 Obstruction, befoulment or pollution of ditch prohibited. No person shall throw, dump, place or allow to be thrown, dumped or placed, any rubbish, refuse or any article or thing in any ditch, lateral, canal, slough, waterway or conduit constructed, operated or maintained under the provisions of ORS 549.310 to 549.390, or befoul, pollute or allow to be befouled or polluted any such ditch, lateral, canal, slough or conduit.
REPAIR OF DIKES
����� 549.510 Repair of dikes protecting contiguous tracts of different owners; refusal of one owner to repair; reconstruction by other; recovery of expense. Whenever two or more contiguous tracts of land, not in a diking district, the property of separate owners, have been protected by a common dike or by separate dikes so constructed as to afford a common benefit to the lands affected thereby, or upon which the dike has been constructed, and any portion of the dike has become broken or destroyed or in such condition of repair that the lands intended to be benefited and protected by the dike are being injured by reason of its broken, destroyed or other bad condition, and the owner of the land upon which the broken or destroyed dike is located refuses to rebuild, repair, reconstruct or otherwise improve the same so as to afford the proper protection and benefit to the land, the owners of the other contiguous tracts may attempt to agree with the owner of the land upon which the dike in question is located, with reference to its repair, reconstruction or rebuilding. If the owner refuses to rebuild, reconstruct or repair the dike, the owners of the other contiguous tracts of land affected by the dike and upon whose land the dikes are in a good condition of repair, may reconstruct, rebuild or repair the broken or destroyed dike and shall be entitled, by action in any court having jurisdiction, to recover from the delinquent owner the reasonable value of the material furnished and labor used in rebuilding, reconstructing or repairing the same, together with the cost and disbursements of such action. The action shall be prosecuted in the name of the owners and against the delinquent party. Any party to the action is entitled to a jury trial.
����� 549.520 Complaint to county judge of neglect to repair; notice; examination; findings; direction to delinquent owner to repair dike. If anyone neglects to repair, rebuild or reconstruct a dike as specified in ORS 549.510, the owners of the contiguous tracts of land may complain to the county judge of the county in which the lands or some portion thereof are situated, who, after due notice, shall examine the premises. If the county judge determines that the dike is in need of reconstruction, rebuilding or repair, and that the dike is of sufficient benefit to the lands affected thereby to warrant its maintenance, and if the county judge finds that the dikes on the other contiguous tracts owned by the persons complaining are in a good state of repair, the county judge shall so signify in writing and shall cause to be served upon the delinquent owner a copy of such finding and shall direct the owner to rebuild, reconstruct or repair the dike within such time as the judge determines to be reasonable.
����� 549.530 Entry on land by complainant to repair dike; recovery of cost of repair. If such dike is not repaired or rebuilt accordingly, the complainants may repair or rebuild the dike, and for that purpose may go upon the premises where the destroyed or broken dike is located, doing as little damage as possible thereto, and may recover the value or cost of rebuilding, reconstructing or repairing the dike from the delinquent owner, before any court having jurisdiction.
����� 549.540 Dikes constructed under agreement excepted. The provisions of ORS 549.510 to 549.530 shall not apply to dikes constructed under agreement between the owners of contiguous tracts of land, under which agreement the maintenance of the dike is provided for.
FEDERAL FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS
����� 549.605 Definitions for ORS 549.605 to 549.645. As used in ORS 549.605 to 549.645, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Commission� means the Water Resources Commission.
����� (2) �Federal flood control projects� includes all authorized federal projects located wholly or partially within this state which the commission determines would be beneficial to this state as flood control measures.
����� (3) �Federal government� means the United States, or any agency or instrumentality of the United States which is designated or authorized to engage in flood control projects within Oregon. [1957 c.466 �1]
����� 549.610 Water Resources Commission to participate on behalf of state in federal flood control projects; powers and duties of commission. The Water Resources Commission is directed to carry out, for and on behalf of the state, the state�s participation in federal flood control projects. In discharging this responsibility, the commission, or one or more of its members or employees designated by the commission to represent it, may sign agreements with the federal government and other persons, to integrate, if possible, into the federal project necessary or desirable state or local features and works, to relocate facilities displaced by such projects and to perform all other acts connected with and necessary to such participation. Work to be done by the state may be carried out by contract or by available state forces or by a combination of these two methods. If the commission deems it to be in the public interest, they may agree with public or quasi-public bodies and other persons affected by such projects to have such bodies or persons perform the work. The commission shall, in all instances, carry out the powers and duties imposed upon it by ORS 549.605 to 549.645 in a manner which will comply with federal flood control legislation and rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to such legislation. [1957 c.466 �2]
����� 549.615 Entering upon land. The Water Resources Commission and its agents and employees may enter upon lands to gather information when necessary for the performance of those duties imposed upon them by ORS 549.605 to 549.645. [1957 c.466 �3]
����� 549.620 Acquisition of property. The Water Resources Commission may acquire property, as defined in ORS 35.550 (1), by purchase, donation or condemnation in the manner provided in ORS 35.550 to 35.575, when necessary to carry out the duties assigned it by ORS 549.610. [1957 c.466 �4]
����� 549.625 Powers of commission with respect to acquired property. As to any property acquired pursuant to ORS 549.605 to 549.645, the Water Resources Commission may sell, donate, exchange or lease it or grant easements thereon, on terms which are beneficial to the state and meet all federal flood control project requirements; and the commission, or one or more of its members or employees designated by the commission to represent it, may execute and deliver, in the name of the State of Oregon, a lease, deed or other instrument of conveyance of such property. These leases, deeds and instruments may contain such reservations as the commission deems necessary to protect the interests of the state in flood control. [1957 c.466 �5]
����� 549.630 Operation and maintenance of projects. After the completion of a flood control project or a portion thereof and, in the case of projects constructed by the federal government, after such project or a useful portion thereof has been turned over to the state by the federal government, such projects may be operated and maintained by the Water Resources Commission for the primary purpose of flood control; or, when the commission deems such action to be in the public interest, the commission may enter into agreements with public or quasi-public bodies and other persons to operate and maintain such projects. [1957 c.466 �6]
����� 549.635 Agreements for joint participation or aid. The Water Resources Commission may enter into agreements with the federal government, public and quasi-public bodies, including but not limited to drainage and irrigation districts organized under the laws of Oregon, water control districts and subdistricts formed under ORS chapter 553 and district improvement companies formed under ORS chapter 554, and other persons for the purpose of participating jointly with such bodies or persons in federal flood control projects or aiding such bodies or persons in meeting obligations imposed upon them in connection with federal flood control project agreements. The commission shall not aid or agree to aid any public or quasi-public body or person unless such body or person is meeting satisfactorily or to the best of its ability all obligations imposed upon it under such agreements. [1957 c.466 �7]
����� 549.640 Disposition of moneys received by commission. Except as provided in ORS 536.500, all moneys received by the Water Resources Commission under the provisions of ORS 549.605 to 549.645, including any allotment of moneys from the federal government to reimburse the state for expenditures made in connection with a flood control project, shall be turned over to the State Treasurer to be placed in the State Treasury to the credit of the General Fund. [1957 c.466 �8]
����� 549.645 Waiver of state�s immunity to suit or action. Except upon contracts providing for arbitration under the provisions of ORS
ORS 549.645
549.645. [1957 c.466 �9; 2003 c.598 �46]
POWERS OF CERTAIN COUNTIES WITH RESPECT TO WATER CONSERVATION AND FLOOD CONTROL
����� 549.710 Powers of counties with populations in excess of 50,000. In any county having a population in excess of 50,000, according to the latest federal decennial census, the county court or board of county commissioners may:
����� (1) Carry out surveys and plan and engage in projects relating to water conservation and flood control.
����� (2) Contract and cooperate with federal and state agencies, with other counties and with other public corporations in making surveys and planning and engaging in projects relating to water conservation and flood control.
����� (3) Provide lands and rights of way, operate and maintain flood control projects and do such other things as are necessary for county participation in federal flood control and water conservation projects.
����� (4) Remove or destroy drifts and drifting material in rivers and streams or on land that has been flooded. [1957 c.296 �1]
����� 549.720 Procedure for removing or destroying drifts and drifting materials. When removing or destroying drifts or drifting material in rivers or streams or on land that has been flooded the county shall:
����� (1) Have the right to enter upon any land for purposes of inspection, removal and destruction of drifts and drifting material.
����� (2) Give reasonable notice to owners of salvable material that the county has salvaged their property and that if such property has not been reclaimed or arrangements made for its removal within a reasonable time but in no event less than 30 days the county will dispose of the property by sale and, after deducting the amount necessary to reimburse the county for removal costs, hold the balance for one year for the owner. If, at the end of that time, the balance remains unclaimed it shall be placed in the general fund of the county. The county may hold any salvable material until the owner has reimbursed the county for removal costs. [1957 c.296 �2]
����� 549.730 Budgeting and appropriating money for water conservation and flood control. The county court of each county may include in its budget and appropriate out of moneys in the general fund of the county not otherwise appropriated, an amount for the purposes of ORS
ORS 551.180
551.180���� Dissolution conditions and procedure
����� 551.010 Use of �lands� in chapter; railroads subject to taxation; duties of surveyor and engineer. (1) When the term �lands� is used in this chapter in reference to taxation, it shall not be held to include improvements thereon; but the roadbed of railway lines within diking districts shall be subject to taxation for diking purposes.
����� (2) For purposes of this chapter, duties prescribed for the county surveyor may also be performed by the county engineer if the county employs a registered professional engineer. [Amended by 1965 c.286 �1]
����� 551.020 Petition for formation of diking district; bond. One-half or more of the owners of lands which may be conveniently embraced in one diking district and which are subject to overflow by tidewaters or freshets, and who represent one-half or more of the area of the lands embraced within the proposed diking district, may present a petition to the county court of the county in which the lands are situated, reciting therein that it is desired to form a diking district for the purpose of improving by diking or damming the lands contained therein, which are subject to overflow by tidewater or by freshets, as the case may be, and further giving by legal subdivisions, or by metes and bounds, the description of such lands as are desired to be included in the district, and stating that the petitioners are the owners of one-half or more of the acreage to be embraced in the district. If, upon consideration of the petition, the county court finds the statements therein are substantially correct, the court shall require the petitioners to give a bond sufficient to cover the preliminary expenses of the proceedings.
����� 551.030 Publication of petition; order to show cause; viewers to investigate proposed works. (1) The county court or board of county commissioners shall then have the petition published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the district is headquartered once each week for four consecutive weeks, together with an order citing all interested parties to appear before the court on a given date, after the time of publication of the notice has expired, and show cause why the petition should not be granted.
����� (2) The court shall appoint three disinterested viewers, nonresidents of the proposed district, together with the county surveyor, to view out the proposed dikes and dams, along the most practical route to accomplish the object desired, at the least possible cost and expense. [Amended by 1989 c.182 �44]
����� 551.040 Duties of surveyors and viewers. The routine of procedure under this chapter shall be as far as practicable the same as prescribed by the road law of the state for survey, location and establishment of county roads. The surveyors and viewers appointed shall meet as prescribed by the county court. They shall trace upon the ground the line of the dikes and dams necessary, and shall keep an accurate record of the magnetic bearings and the distances upon the same. They shall designate the width of the right of way through which the dikes and dams shall pass, which right of way, if the petition is granted, shall be the property of the district in so far as is necessary for the purpose of building and maintaining the works. The surveyors and viewers shall also define the boundaries of the district, and make an accurate list, by legal subdivision, of the lands embraced therein, and the names of the owners thereof. They shall further make plans for, and estimate the cost of, the proposed dikes and dams, and shall file with the county clerk, at least one week before the day set for a hearing, a complete report of their works. Their report shall be open to public inspection.
����� 551.050 Hearing; postponement; decision of court. At the time advertised for the hearing of interested parties, the court may postpone the hearing as may be necessary in order to allow the viewers more time in which to report, or for other good cause. If, upon the final hearing, the county court, from the report of the viewers and the testimony of interested persons, believes that the benefits to be derived from forming a diking district are not sufficiently great to justify the expenditure which will be incurred, the petition and report shall be dismissed at the cost of the petitioners. If the court believes that the proposed improvement will be for the general public good, and that the increase in the taxable value of the land will be greater than the cost, or that destruction of or damage to property equal to the cost will be prevented, the petition shall be granted and the district formed, a number given by which it shall be designated in future proceedings, the report of the viewers adopted and incorporated in the court records, and the cost of the preliminary work assessed upon the district.
����� 551.060 Apportionment of cost of dikes and dams. After the petition has been granted and the proceedings had as specified in ORS 551.050, the court shall apportion the estimated cost of the dikes and dams among the landowners of the proposed district, in proportion to the valuation of the lands therein, according to the estimated value placed upon the respective tracts by the viewers. The cost thus apportioned shall be a tax upon the land and shall be placed upon the assessment roll of the county for the current year. Such taxes for diking purposes shall have the same legal effect and be collected in a like manner as other state and county taxes upon the assessment roll. [Amended by 2001 c.497 �1]
����� 551.070 Advertisement for bids; contracts; bond; personal subscriptions; modification of plan. When the tax has been collected or the application filed as provided in ORS 551.080, the county court shall advertise for bids on the proposed work, either as a whole or in parts, as may be deemed most economical. The advertisement for bids shall be published in the official county paper once each week for two successive weeks previous to letting the contracts. The contracts shall be drawn in such terms as will insure the district against loss, and a bond required of the contractor such as will insure the completion of the work in case of failure to comply with the agreement. No contract shall be awarded which calls for an expenditure of a sum of money greater than the tax levied for the purpose; provided, that the difference may be made up by personal subscriptions; and provided also, the court may modify the plan so as to bring the cost of work within the tax levy, if such modification can be made without material detriment to the improvements.
����� 551.080 Application for payment of assessments in installments. After the assessments have been made, the owner of any property assessed for such improvement in a sum not less than $50 may, at any time within 10 days after the cost of such diking district has been apportioned, file with the clerk of the county court a written application to pay the assessment in installments. The application shall state that the applicant waives all irregularities or defects, jurisdictional or otherwise, in the proceedings to create the diking district, and in the assessment and apportionment of costs. The application shall contain a provision that the applicant agrees to pay the assessment in five annual installments with interest at the rate of six percent per annum. But no such application shall be received and accepted where the assessment exceeds the assessed valuation of the property on the tax roll of the county. The installments shall be paid annually from the time of the apportionment of the costs. In case of default in the payment of any installment for 20 days after it becomes payable, the whole of the remaining unpaid sum shall be collected as a tax against the property assessed for the same.
����� 551.090 Meetings of landowners; procedure; selection of advisory board and superintendent. (1) Within 10 days after the petition has been granted, the petitioners shall call a meeting of the landowners of the district, to be held in the district at a time and place by them designated, for the purpose of choosing three landowners as an advisory board and nominating one landowner for superintendent of the district. Notice of the meeting shall be signed by at least three of the petitioners and posted in three public places in the district five days before the date of the meeting.
����� (2) At the meeting and at all subsequent district meetings one-half of the landowners in the district being the record owners of at least one-half of the number of acres of land therein shall constitute a quorum competent to transact business, and each landowner present shall be entitled to one vote for each acre of land in the district of which the landowner is at the time the record owner. All meetings shall be organized by selecting a chairperson and secretary. The secretary shall certify all proceedings taken and file the same with the county court of the county within five days after any meeting.
����� (3) The advisory board shall assist the superintendent with its advice and counsel concerning the necessity of work and the manner thereof and in the repair and maintenance of the dikes and dams in the district. The members of the advisory board shall hold office until the next annual meeting and until their successors are elected and qualified.
����� (4) There shall be an annual meeting of the landowners of the district on the first Monday in November of each year at 11 a.m., at which time, or at an adjourned meeting thereof, three landowners of the district shall be chosen for the advisory board, and a superintendent shall be nominated for the next calendar year, whose selection shall be certified to the county court on or before January 1 each year. The county court shall appoint for superintendent of dikes in each district the person so nominated by the landowners. Should the district fail to file with the county court a certificate of the nomination of a superintendent, then the county court shall make its own selection from the landowners in the district and appoint the superintendent. In either case the superintendent shall serve until the next annual appointment and until a successor is appointed, subject to removal by the court for neglect of duty, incapacity or other good cause. In case of vacancy in the superintendent�s office the county court may, on consultation with the advisory board, fill the vacancy until the next annual selection.
����� 551.100 Superintendent; compensation; powers and duties; estimate of maintenance costs as basis for annual tax levy. (1) The superintendent:
����� (a) Shall receive such pay for services as the court may allow, but shall be paid only for the time actually employed, and in no case shall the rate of pay exceed that allowed by the county surveyor.
����� (b) Shall oversee the construction and repair of dikes and dams.
����� (c) Shall see that all contracts are faithfully executed, and the work done in a thorough manner.
����� (d) After the dikes are completed, may employ the labor necessary to maintain them at the usual rate of wages allowed to laborers on the county road; provided, that in an emergency the county court may allow a higher rate of wages; and provided, further, that the county court may, with the approval of the advisory board, allow work on maintenance to be done by contract.
����� (2) The superintendent shall also, not less than 15 nor more than 30 days prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, file with the county court an estimate of the money required for the maintenance of the dikes and dams for the succeeding year. Such estimates added to any indebtedness there may be against the district shall be the basis of the tax for next year. The advisory board also shall file with the county court, on or before the 15th day preceding the beginning of each fiscal year, an estimate of the money required for the maintenance of the dikes and dams for the next succeeding year with a statement of the work in its opinion, required to be done, which estimates the court may consider in making its levy.
����� 551.110 Deposit of district funds; payment of claims. Moneys of a district may be deposited in accordance with ORS 295.001 to 295.108 and as designated by the superintendent of the district in consultation with the advisory board. Moneys deposited may be withdrawn or paid out only upon a proper order and warrant or upon a check signed by the superintendent. The order shall:
����� (1) Specify the name of the person to whom the moneys are to be paid;
����� (2) Specify the fund from which the moneys are to be paid;
����� (3) State generally the purpose for which the moneys are to be paid; and
����� (4) Be entered in the record of proceedings of landowner meetings. [Amended by 2001 c.497 �2; 2019 c.587 �45]
����� 551.120 Damages; recovery by landowner. If, in locating and establishing the dikes and dams provided for in this chapter, an owner of land through which they pass is aggrieved on the score of right of way or other causes, the owner shall have proper damage. In such cases claims for damages shall be filed and the amount thereof determined in accordance with the general road law in like cases. The damages allowed shall be assessed against the lands of the district in the same manner as the tax for construction, and paid to the aggrieved parties in the same manner in which other claims are paid.
����� 551.130 Organization of repair and maintenance district for land already diked; levy in proportion to benefits; credit for original cost. Owners of land already diked may organize districts for the repair and maintenance of the dikes and dams thereof by complying with the procedure prescribed in this chapter, except that the petition need not be signed by more persons than the owners of more than one-half of the acreage embraced in the limits of the proposed district. The board of viewers shall provide for placing the dikes and dams in thorough repair and up to a uniform standard, and shall levy the cost of such repairs in the first instance, not upon the assessed valuation of the lands, but in proportion to the benefits conferred. The value of the dikes and dams as they stand shall be estimated and due credit given to the lands which have borne the original cost of construction; provided, such credit shall entitle the land to no consideration greater than release from the cost of repairs in the first instance.
����� 551.140 Realignment of dikes by landowner. Any person through whose lands a dike has been constructed under this chapter may be allowed to construct a dike upon new lines between any two points on the original line. In such case the owner shall file application with the county court, giving a plat of the proposed change, and indorsed by the superintendent of the district. If the court is satisfied that the change is not detrimental to the district, the application shall be granted. The applicant shall construct the new dike at the expense of the applicant, and up to the standard of the original, of which fact the superintendent shall be the judge. The dike thus constructed shall become the property of the district in the same manner as the original, and subject to the same regulation, and the right of way of the original dike shall thereupon become vacated.
����� 551.150 Vacation of right of way; reversion to original owner. The county court may vacate the right of way through which the dikes and dams pass, in the same manner in which county roads are vacated, and the right of way shall thereupon revert to the original owner.
����� 551.160 County authority as to dikes and dams. The governing body of any county shall have the powers provided for it in this chapter to regulate the building and maintenance of dikes and dams for the purpose of reclaiming and improving submersible lands as defined in ORS
ORS 552.005
552.005 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 552.010 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 552.013 Definitions. As used in this chapter, except when the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �County board� means the county court or the board of county commissioners of a county.
����� (2) �District� means a water improvement district proposed or created under this chapter.
����� (3) �District board� means the board of directors of a district.
����� (4) �Engineering plan� means the plans and specifications for the works to be constructed including:
����� (a) Maps, profiles, plans and other data necessary to show the location and character of the work, and the property benefited, taken or damaged;
����� (b) All rights of way or other property which may be required for the construction of the works; and
����� (c) Estimates of the cost of the works and of the benefits and damages which will accrue to each tract of land upon the construction of the works.
����� (5) �Filed for record� means to file a document for recording with the county clerk of each county in which the lands within a district are located.
����� (6) �Land� or �tract of land� means real property, together with improvements thereon, within a district.
����� (7) �Landowner,� �owner,� �owner of land� and �owner in fee� are synonymous and mean a person owning a tract of land situated within a district. The vendee named in a bona fide contract of sale of a tract of land situated within a district shall be considered a landowner to the exclusion of the vendor. When two or more persons own a tract of land as tenants in common or by the entirety, each person shall be regarded as a landowner.
����� (8) �Real market value� means real market value computed in accordance with ORS 308.207.
����� (9) �Works� means dams, storage reservoirs, canals, ditches, dikes, levees, revetments, and all other structures, facilities, improvements and property necessary or convenient for draining land, controlling flood or surface waters, or supplying water for irrigation, domestic supply or other purposes. [1969 c.606 �2; 1983 c.83 �100; 1991 c.459 �428]
����� 552.015 [Amended by 1955 c.707 �71; renumbered 552.025]
����� 552.020 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.025 [Formerly 552.015; repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.105 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
ORGANIZATION OF DISTRICT
����� 552.108 Creation of water improvement district; purposes; limitation. (1) A water improvement district may be created as provided by this chapter for the purpose of acquiring, purchasing, constructing, improving, operating and maintaining drainage, irrigation, and flood and surface water control works in order to prevent damage and destruction of life and property by floods, to improve the agricultural and other uses of lands and waters, to improve the public health, welfare and safety, to provide domestic or municipal and industrial water supply, to provide water-related recreation and for the purpose of enhancing water pollution control, water quality, and fish and wildlife resources.
����� (2) Nothing in this chapter grants to a district the power to generate, distribute, transmit or sell electricity or to sell water or falling water to any person to generate electricity. [1969 c.606 �3; 1987 c.185 �2]
����� 552.110 [Amended by 1955 c.707 �72; repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.113 Water rights protected; minimum acreage requirement; withdrawal procedure for city or other special districts. (1) This chapter shall not be construed to affect, amend or repeal any other law of Oregon or to affect or impair the vested rights of any person or public body as defined in ORS 174.109 to the use of water or rights in the use of water.
����� (2) A water improvement district formed under this chapter shall include not less than 1,000 acres of land. Lands located within the boundaries of a city, domestic water supply corporation, irrigation district, drainage district or other similar special district providing water for use or water control may be included within the boundaries of a water improvement district without the consent of the city or other district.
����� (3)(a) If any part of a city or other special district is included within the boundaries described in a petition for creation of a district or for annexation of territory to a district, within three days after the petition is filed, the petitioners shall notify the city or other district of the filing of the petition.
����� (b) The city or other district may withdraw the territory within its boundaries from the proposed water improvement district or annexation by describing the area within the city or other district in a resolution and filing the resolution with the county board within 90 days after the filing of the petition. If a withdrawal is so filed, the area within the city or other district shall not be included within the proposal. [1969 c.606 �16; 2003 c.802 �135]
����� 552.115 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.118 Petition contents. In addition to other matters the petition for formation of a district shall include:
����� (1) An estimate of the acreage of land within the district and an estimate of the acreage within each county if the district is located in more than one county; and
����� (2) The maximum rate of any ad valorem tax, if any, that may be levied by the district as permitted by ORS 552.625. [1969 c.606 �4; 1971 c.727 �164; 1991 c.459 �428a]
����� 552.120 [Amended by 1955 c.707 �73; repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.123 [1969 c.606 �5; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 552.125 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.128 [1969 c.606 �6; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 552.130 [Repealed by 1955 c.707 �75]
����� 552.133 Election on formation. If an election is called on the question of formation, it shall be held on a date specified in ORS 255.345. An order creating a district shall include the maximum rate of any ad valorem tax levy for the district. [1969 c.606 �7; 1971 c.727 �165; 1983 c.350 �299]
����� 552.135 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.138 Status of final order; time for protest. (1) No final order creating a district shall be set aside, or annulled upon appeal or review, on account of any defect or irregularity in the petition asking for organization of the district, or notice of hearings thereon, which does not materially affect the substantial rights of an interested party.
����� (2) No proceeding may be maintained contesting the validity of the creation of a district unless instituted within 90 days after the entry of the final order of the county board. [1969 c.606 �8]
����� 552.140 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.143 Proceedings to test validity of order or act of district board. (1) In addition to the proceeding a district is authorized to bring under ORS 33.710 and 33.720, any landowner or elector of a district may bring a like proceeding in the circuit court of the county where the lands within the district, or the greater portion thereof, are situated, to determine the validity of any order or the performance of any act mentioned in ORS 33.710, for which a contest is by that section provided. In such a proceeding the district board shall be made parties defendant.
����� (2) Service of summons shall be made on the members of the board personally if within the county where the district, or any part thereof, is situated. As to any directors not within the county, service may be had by publication of summons for a like time, and in like manner, as is provided by ORS 33.720. Jurisdiction shall be complete within 10 days after the date of completing publication of notice.
����� (3) The proceeding shall be tried and determined in the same manner as proceedings brought by the district. [1969 c.606 �9]
����� 552.145 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.150 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.155 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.160 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.165 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.170 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.175 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.180 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.185 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.205 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
����� 552.208 Election of first board of directors; number; qualifications; terms; change of number of directors. (1) Electors of a district shall elect a board of directors whose number shall be fixed at five, seven or nine by the county board at the proceedings on formation. Directors shall be owners of land within the district. The directors need not reside within the district.
����� (2) Each director shall be elected for a term of four years except the directors elected on creation of the district. The directors first elected shall determine their terms by lot as follows:
����� (a) If there are nine directors, the terms of four shall expire June 30 next following the first regular district election and the terms of five shall expire June 30 next following the second regular district election.
����� (b) If there are seven directors, the terms of three shall expire June 30 next following the first regular district election and the terms of four shall expire June 30 next following the second regular district election.
����� (c) If there are five directors, the terms of two shall expire June 30 next following the first regular district election and the terms of three shall expire June 30 next following the second regular district election.
����� (3) The board of directors shall fill any vacancy on the board as provided in ORS 198.320.
����� (4) The board or 10 or more landowners may petition the county board to change the number of directors on the district board. If the county board acts favorably on the petition, it shall enter an order which designates the terms of office of the five, seven or nine directors in general accordance with this section so that the number remaining on the district board will be divided into two equal or approximately equal groups as to terms. The change in the number of board members shall take place on July 1 next following the order. [1969 c.606 �17; 1971 c.23 �9; 1971 c.727 �166; 1973 c.796 �69; 1975 c.647 �45; 1983 c.350 �300]
����� 552.210 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.213 [1969 c.606 �18; repealed by 1971 c.647 �149]
����� 552.215 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.218 Organizational meeting; oath; officers; meetings. (1) As soon as possible after an election of directors, the directors shall meet for the purpose of qualifying all persons elected as directors and for the purpose of electing officers of the district. Each director shall qualify by subscribing to an oath of office.
����� (2) The directors shall elect from their number a chairperson and vice chairperson and shall appoint a secretary-treasurer. The officers shall have the authority and duties given to them by the board.
����� (3) The board shall hold meetings as may be necessary or convenient. [1969 c.606 �19; 1971 c.403 �11; 1987 c.185 �3]
����� 552.220 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.223 Duties of district board. A district board shall:
����� (1) Manage and conduct the affairs of the district.
����� (2) Employ and appoint agents and employees, prescribe their duties and fix their compensation.
����� (3) Establish reasonable rules and regulations for the administration of the affairs of the district.
����� (4) Withhold deliveries of water to lands upon which there are delinquent assessments or charges.
����� (5) Establish and maintain funds and accounts for the funds of the district and of any subdistrict.
����� (6) Obtain an annual audit of the books of the district.
����� (7) Fix the location of the principal office of the district at some convenient place within or without the district.
����� (8) Keep a record of all of the proceedings of the district board.
����� (9) Furnish a record book to the county clerk of each county in which lands within the district are located, in which shall be recorded all contracts executed under ORS 552.618 and 552.670, all orders levying assessments and creating subdistricts, and other documents required by law to be recorded. [1969 c.606 �20; 1971 c.23 �10]
����� 552.225 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.228 [1969 c.606 �27; repealed by 1971 c.268 �24]
����� 552.230 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.235 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.240 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.245 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.250 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.255 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.260 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.265 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.270 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.275 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.280 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
����� 552.285 [Repealed by 1969 c.168 �1]
POWERS OF DISTRICT
����� 552.305 Powers of districts generally. A water improvement district has full power to carry out the objects of its creation and to that end may:
����� (1) Have and use a seal.
����� (2) Have perpetual succession.
����� (3) Sue and be sued in its own name.
����� (4) Acquire by condemnation, purchase, devise, gift or voluntary grant real and personal property or any interest therein, located inside or outside of the boundaries of the district, and take, hold, possess and dispose of real and personal property purchased from, or donated by, the United States, or any state, territory, public body as defined in ORS 174.109 or person for the purpose of aiding in the objects of the district.
����� (5) Enter into intergovernmental agreements under ORS chapter 190 for the construction, preservation, improvement, operation or maintenance of any works.
����� (6) Build, construct, purchase, improve, operate and maintain, subject to other applicable provisions of law, all works necessary or desirable under any engineering plan adopted by the district.
����� (7) Enter into contracts and employ agents, engineers and attorneys.
����� (8) Appropriate and acquire water and water rights and sell, lease and deliver water for irrigation and other purposes both inside and outside the district.
����� (9) Do such other acts or things as may be necessary for the proper exercise of the powers granted to make the greatest beneficial use of the waters of the district. [1969 c.606 �14; 2003 c.802 �136]
����� 552.310 Condemnation. The right to condemn property, pursuant to ORS 552.305 (4), shall include property already devoted to public use, including city, state and county property, which is less necessary than the use for which it is required by the district. In the acquisition of property or rights by condemnation, the board shall proceed in the name of the district under the provisions of the laws of Oregon. However, the right of condemnation may not be exercised against any water right; against land or other property owned by a city supplying domestic water; a public utility as defined by ORS 757.005; against a telecommunications carrier as defined in ORS 133.721; against lands of a domestic water supply district organized under ORS chapter 264, an irrigation district organized under ORS chapter 545, a drainage district organized under ORS chapter 547, a diking district organized under ORS chapter 551 or a corporation for the use and control of water organized under ORS chapter 554; or against property of the State of Oregon for highway purposes. [1969 c.606 �23; 1983 c.740 �216; 1987 c.447 �109; 1999 c.1093 �18]
����� 552.315 Right to enter and survey land. The district board, its officers, agents or employees shall have the right to enter upon any land in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 to make surveys for the purposes of the district. [1969 c.606 �15; 2003 c.477 �9]
����� 552.320 Operation of water works and sale of water; conditions. A water improvement district may:
����� (1) Acquire, construct, reconstruct, equip, own, maintain, operate, sell, lease and dispose of domestic, industrial and municipal water works or systems and property and all appurtenances incident thereto.
����� (2) Furnish water for domestic, industrial and municipal uses to premises and inhabitants within the district, and in connection therewith, may supply, furnish and sell any surplus water storage or carrying capacity over and above the domestic, industrial and municipal needs of its inhabitants to persons or public bodies as defined in ORS 174.109, either within or without the district. However:
����� (a) A district shall not sell, offer to sell, lease or deliver water within a city that is receiving water for any purpose from a public utility as defined by ORS
ORS 553.850
553.850���� Dissolution upon majority vote
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 553.010 Definitions. As used in this chapter, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
����� (1) �Board� means the board of directors of a water control district created under the provisions of this chapter.
����� (2) �District� means a water control district created under this chapter.
����� (3) �Court� means the county court having jurisdiction over a water control district and includes the board of county commissioners.
����� (4) �Land� or �tract of land� means real property, together with improvements thereon, whether publicly or privately owned, within a district.
����� (5) �Landowner,� �owner,� �owner of land� and �owner in fee� are synonymous and mean a person, public body as defined in ORS 174.109, or the federal government or any agency thereof, owning a tract of land situated within a district, or within the boundaries of a proposed district. The vendee named in a bona fide contract of sale of a tract of land situated within a district shall be considered as a landowner to the exclusion of the vendor. Whenever two or more persons own a tract of land as tenants in common or by entirety, each such person shall be regarded as a landowner. The guardian, administrator or executor authorized to act as such of a person or estate owning land within a district shall be considered a landowner.
����� (6) �Works� means dams, storage reservoirs, canals, ditches, dikes, levees, revetments, and all other structures, facilities, improvements and property necessary or convenient for draining land, controlling flood or surface waters, or supplying lands with water for irrigation, domestic or other purposes.
����� (7) �Notice by publication� means the giving of notice by publication in a newspaper defined as a legal publication under the laws of Oregon in each county in which lands within a district are located. A notice of a hearing to be held before the board of a district or the court shall be published once each week for four consecutive weeks making four publications and the last publication of such notice shall be at least 10 days before the date set for the hearing. All other notices required to be published under the provisions of this chapter shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks making two publications, and the last publication shall be at least five days before the date of the event for which the notice is given. This subsection does not apply to provision of notice for an election.
����� (8) �Engineering plan� means the plans and specifications for the works to be constructed or purchased within any subdistrict, including such maps, profiles, plans and other data as may be necessary to set forth the location, character of the work, the property benefited, taken or damaged, showing any and all rights of way or other property which may be required for the construction of any works, together with the estimates of the cost of the works and an estimate of the benefits and damages which will accrue to each tract of land within a subdistrict upon the construction or purchase of the works. A project work plan prepared for a subdistrict in cooperation with a soil and water conservation district may be adopted as the engineering plan, even though such project work plan is not the final construction plan, and does not give an estimate of the benefits and damages which will accrue to each tract.
����� (9) �Apportion� means to determine the proportionate share of any assessment which is to be borne by a tract of land subject to assessment or to determine the proportionate share of any charge which is to be borne by the owner or occupant of a tract of land. The determination shall be made by calculating the percentage ratio of the appraised benefits of a tract of land to the total appraised benefits accruing to all tracts of land, or owners and occupants thereof, subject to the assessment or charge and allocating to the tracts of land, or owners and occupants, the same percentage of the total sum of money to be raised by the assessment or charge.
����� (10) �New assessed valuation� means the assessed valuation of a tract of land as assessed by the county assessor for the county in which the land is located for the year in which an adjustment of benefits is made by a district.
����� (11) �Original appraised benefits� means the benefits determined to accrue to a tract of land by an appraisal.
����� (12) �Original assessed valuation� means the assessed valuation of a tract of land as assessed by the county assessor for the county in which the land is located for the year in which the original benefits were determined.
����� (13) �Record� means to file a document for recording with the county clerk of each county in which the lands within a district or subdistrict are located. [Amended by 1961 c.186 �4; 1965 c.623 �1; 1969 c.691 �1; 1983 c.83 �102; 1983 c.350 �307; 1991 c.459 �430c; 2003 c.802 �138]
ORGANIZATION AND POWERS OF DISTRICT
����� 553.020 Creation of water control districts; purposes; limits. (1) Water control districts may be created as provided in this chapter for the purpose of acquiring, purchasing, constructing, improving, operating and maintaining drainage, irrigation, and flood and surface water control works in order to prevent damage and destruction of life and property by floods, to improve the agricultural and other uses of lands, and to improve the public health, welfare and safety.
����� (2) A water control district, organized for one or more of the purposes provided by subsection (1) of this section, may also acquire, purchase, construct, improve, operate and maintain works and facilities for the secondary purposes of domestic, municipal and industrial water, recreation, wildlife, fish life and water quality enhancement. However, a water control district may not be created solely for one or more of the purposes provided by this subsection. [Amended by 1969 c.691 �2]
����� 553.030 [Amended by 1965 c.623 �2; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 553.035 Application of election laws. (1) ORS chapter 255 governs the following:
����� (a) The nomination and election of directors of the district board.
����� (b) The conduct of district elections.
����� (2) The electors of a district may exercise the powers of the initiative and referendum regarding a district measure, in accordance with ORS 255.135 to 255.205.
����� (3) A person may vote in a district election only if the person is an elector registered in the district. However, in any district in which there are no electors registered in the district and the property is used for business, industrial or farming purposes and is nonresidential in character, all owners of property located within the district may vote, and the authorized officer or representative of any corporation owning land in the district may vote for the corporation landowner. [1983 c.350 �311]
����� 553.040 [Amended by 1965 c.623 �2a; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 553.050 [Repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 553.060 [Amended by 1965 c.623 �3; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 553.065 [1965 c.623 �8a; 1969 c.691 �3; repealed by 1971 c.727 �203]
����� 553.070 Boundary change; consent. If any contract has been entered into between the district and the United States or the State of Oregon or any agency of either of them, or if the district has contracted to purchase any existing works and the purchase price has not been paid in full, no change shall be made in the boundaries of the district without the written consent of such contracting agency or the vendor of such existing works. [Amended by 1965 c.623 �4; 1971 c.727 �170]
����� 553.080 [Amended by 1959 c.71 �1; 1967 c.609 �12; 1969 c.691 �3a; repealed by 1971 c.647 �149]
����� 553.090 Nature and powers of district. A water control district formed under the provisions of this chapter has full power to carry out the objects of its creation and to that end may:
����� (1) Have and use a seal.
����� (2) Have perpetual succession.
����� (3) Sue and be sued in its own name.
����� (4) Acquire by condemnation, purchase, devise, gift or voluntary grant real and personal property or any interest therein, located inside or outside of the boundaries of the district.
����� (5) Enter into intergovernmental agreements under ORS chapter 190 for the construction, preservation, improvement, operation or maintenance of any works.
����� (6) Build, construct, purchase, improve, operate and maintain, subject to other applicable provisions of law, all works and improvements necessary or desirable under any engineering plan adopted by the district.
����� (7) Enter into contracts and employ agents, engineers and attorneys.
����� (8) Appropriate and acquire water and water rights and sell, lease and deliver water for irrigation and other purposes both inside and outside the district.
����� (9) Create special assessment districts, hereinafter referred to as subdistricts, for the purpose of levying assessments against lands benefited by works constructed by the district or ad valorem taxes on all taxable property within the subdistrict.
����� (10) Levy assessments against lands benefited by works constructed by the district or, in lieu of all assessments provided for by ORS 553.510 (2), (3) and (4), levy ad valorem taxes on all taxable property within the subdistrict in order to provide funds for the construction, purchase, improvement, operation or maintenance of such works.
����� (11) Borrow money and issue notes, bonds, and other indebtedness secured by mortgage liens, pledge of special assessments as provided in ORS 553.510, or pledge of other income or revenue of the district, or any combination thereof.
����� (12) In addition to or in lieu of the levy of assessments against the lands of the district, impose and collect service charges upon the owners or occupants of the property served by the works of the district and impose and collect user charges, fees and tolls for use of the works, facilities and services of the district.
����� (13) Do such other acts or things as may be necessary for the proper exercise of the powers herein granted. [Amended by 1965 c.623 �5; 1991 c.459 �430d; 2003 c.802 �139]
����� 553.095 Entry upon land; notice. The board of directors, its officers, agents or employees shall have the right to enter upon any land to make surveys for the purposes of the district, upon giving the owners of such land notice of any such surveys reasonably in advance thereof. [1965 c.623 �9]
����� 553.100 [Repealed by 1975 c.326 �5]
����� 553.105 Districts coterminous with 1969 districts; abolishment of existing districts. (1) There hereby is created a water control district territorially coterminous with each water control district existing on June 16, 1969, if such district was at that time a valid district but for the fact that its electorate was restricted to property owners. In determining the boundaries of districts created by this subsection, full effect shall be given to annexations, withdrawals and consolidations effected by districts prior to June 16, 1969, under this chapter or other statutes authorizing or purporting to authorize such action.
����� (2) Water control districts territorially coterminous with the districts created by subsection (1) of this section hereby are abolished.
����� (3) Water control districts created by this section shall be governed by this chapter. [1969 c.691 �16]
����� 553.107 Effect of creation of districts under ORS 553.105. Each water control district created by ORS 553.105 shall in all respects succeed to and replace the territorially coterminous water control district abolished by ORS 553.105. Without limiting the foregoing:
����� (1) A successor district is:
����� (a) The owner of the property of the succeeded district, including real property and funds on deposit with the county treasurer or banks.
����� (b) Successor party to the contracts of the succeeded district.
����� (c) Successor party to the court proceedings of the succeeded district.
����� (d) Successor obligor on the indebtedness of the succeeded district.
����� (2) The directors and officers of the succeeded district are the directors and officers of the successor district. Each director and officer shall hold office for a term equal to the term of office in the succeeded district. [1969 c.691 �17]
����� 553.110 Vested water rights; inclusion of land in district or assessment; consent. (1) This chapter shall not be construed to affect, amend or repeal any other law of Oregon or to affect or impair the vested rights of any person or public body as defined in ORS
ORS 555.535
555.535���� Application of ORS chapter 255
RECLAMATION UNDER CAREY ACT
����� 555.010 Acceptance by state of conditions of Carey Act and grants thereunder. The State of Oregon hereby accepts the conditions of section 4 of the Act of Congress approved August 18, 1894 (28 Stat. 422), and amendments thereto, known as the �Carey Act,� together with all grants of land to the state under the provisions of that Act.
����� 555.020 Water Resources Commission to manage lands; general powers; transfer of powers of former state boards. The selection, management, and disposal of the land referred to in ORS 555.010 shall be vested in the Water Resources Commission. The commission may employ necessary assistance, purchase material and supplies, and shall have charge and control of all reclamation work undertaken, contracted for, or initiated by the State Land Board prior to the passage of chapter 226, Oregon Laws 1909, or by the Desert Land Board prior to the passage of chapter 434, Oregon Laws 1927, and of the reclamation companies which were operating under either of those boards.
����� 555.030 Duties of Water Resources Commission. The Water Resources Commission, or some authorized assistant, shall:
����� (1) Have custody of all the records and files under the provisions of ORS 555.010 to 555.160, which shall be public records and open to inspection by the public during office hours.
����� (2) Receive and file all proposals for construction of irrigation works to reclaim lands selected under the provisions of ORS 555.010 to 555.160.
����� (3) Keep for public inspection maps or plats of all land selected.
����� (4) Receive entries of settlers on these lands.
����� (5) Do any and all work necessary in carrying out the provisions of ORS 555.010 to 555.160. [Amended by 1955 c.707 �68]
����� 555.040 Powers of Water Resources Commission as to contracts with Secretary of Interior for lands to be reclaimed; lien for expenses. Upon application, made as provided in ORS 555.050, by any person desiring to reclaim any of the desert government lands in this state, the Water Resources Commission shall make proper application for the lands which the applicant undertakes to reclaim, and make and enter into contract or agreement with the Secretary of the Interior for the donation and patent to the state, free of cost for survey or price, of such desert lands. The commission may make and enter into such contracts and agreements, and create and assume such obligations in relation to and concerning the lands, as may be necessary to induce and cause such reclamation thereof as is required by the contract with the Secretary of the Interior and the Acts of Congress. The commission may create a lien which shall be valid on and against the separate legal subdivisions of land reclaimed, for the necessary expenses of reclamation, and reasonable interest thereon from the date of reclamation until the lien is satisfied; provided that in no event, in no contingency, and under no circumstances, shall the state be in any manner directly or indirectly liable for any amount of any such lien or liability, in whole or in part.
����� 555.050 Application to Water Resources Commission for lands to be reclaimed; selection and withdrawal of lands. (1) Any person desiring to construct ditches, canals or other irrigation works to reclaim land under the provisions of ORS 555.010 to 555.160 shall, at the expense of the person, file with the Water Resources Commission an application for selection on behalf of the state, by the commission, of the land to be reclaimed. The application shall conform to all requirements of the federal laws and rulings thereunder, and be accompanied by the necessary land office fees and such additional data as may be prescribed by the commission, including a preliminary estimate of costs and the amount of lien asked for. If the application is made in proper form, and it appears that the proposed plan is feasible, that the applicant is financially able to complete the work, and that its completion will be to the best interests of the state, then the commission, at the expense and cost of the applicant, shall make proper application for the selection and withdrawal of the lands included in the application.
����� (2) The commission may do all things necessary to secure the withdrawal of lands on behalf of the commission by the Secretary of the Interior, and let a contract to the lowest responsible bidder for the reclamation and colonization of the same when withdrawn.
����� 555.060 Deposit by applicant; disposition of money. A deposit shall accompany each application in a sum not less than 10 cents per acre up to 1,000 acres, and two cents per acre for each acre over that amount, which sum shall be deposited with the Water Resources Commission and held in trust as a guarantee of good faith on the part of the applicant, to whom it shall be returned at the time of execution of a contract between the state and the applicant. In case the person making the application shall, upon segregation by the Secretary of the Interior of any or all of the lands mentioned therein, refuse to enter into a contract with the state, the deposit shall be forfeited to the state and credited to the Oregon Irrigation Fund.
����� 555.070 Contract for reclamation of land; contents; examination and report by Water Resources Commission; sale of water right to settlers; bond of contractor; deposit to secure purchasers of water rights. Upon withdrawal of the land by the Department of the Interior, the Water Resources Commission shall enter into a contract for the reclamation of such land with the person submitting the application, which contract shall contain plans and specifications of the proposed irrigation works; provided, that no contract shall be executed by the commission until after an examination by the commission concerning the feasibility of the proposed plan of reclamation, sufficiency and availability of the water supply, and reasonableness of the estimate of cost and the lien requested. The contract shall provide for the sale of the water right to settlers on the land in satisfaction of the reclamation lien allowed. This contract shall not be entered into on the part of the state until the withdrawal of the lands by the Department of the Interior and the filing of a satisfactory bond on the part of the proposed contractor, which bond shall be in a penal sum not less than two percent of the lien to be allowed, and shall be conditioned upon the faithful performance of the provisions of the contract with the state; provided, that in case the contractor is the irrigation district such bond need not be filed. The commission may, however, require the contractor to make a deposit at the time of application for entry of land by settlers to insure the transfer of the system in good condition and repair to the purchasers of water rights as herein provided, which deposit shall be returned by the commission at the time of such transfer. [Amended by 1955 c.707 �69]
����� 555.080 Reclamation works; control by contractor; transfer to purchasers of water rights. For such time as is specified in the contract, and not to exceed 10 years from the date thereof, the control and management of the reclamation works shall be vested in the person having contract with the state. At the expiration of such time the clear and unencumbered title to the reclamation works and all franchises thereunto belonging, also the control and management thereof, shall pass to the purchasers of water rights from the reclamation works in the manner to be prescribed in the contract, the contractor retaining an interest in the works proportional to the amount of water right unsold.
����� 555.090 Time for construction of works; date of commencement; securing of water rights; cessation of work as causing forfeiture; extension of time. No contract shall be made by the Water Resources Commission which requires a greater time than five years for construction of the works. All contracts shall state that the work shall begin within six months from date of contract; that the contractor shall secure for the use and benefit of the reclamation system all necessary water rights, rights of way, reservoir sites, or other property necessary for its construction and operation; that construction shall be prosecuted diligently and continuously to completion; and that a cessation of work under the contract with the state for a period of six months, without the sanction of the commission, will forfeit to the state all rights under the contract. The commission may extend the time in which to begin the construction of works, or for the completion of work, on account of delay caused by physical or engineering difficulties beyond the power of the contractor to control.
����� 555.100 Nonperformance by contractor; forfeiture; notice of forfeiture; sale of incomplete works; disposal of proceeds. (1) Upon the failure of any parties having contracts with the state for the construction of irrigation works, to begin the same within the time specified by the contract, or to complete the same within the time or in accordance with the specifications of the contract with the state, to the satisfaction of the Water Resources Commission, the commission shall give the parties written notice of such failure. If after a period of 60 days from the sending of such notice they have failed to proceed with the work or to conform to the specifications of their contract with the state, or secure an extension of time, their contract and all works constructed thereunder shall be at once forfeited to the state.
����� (2) In case of any forfeiture, cancellation, or relinquishment of any contract to the state, the commission shall so declare and give notice once each week, for four weeks, in some newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the work is situated, and in one newspaper at the state capital in like manner and for a like period, of the forfeiture, cancellation, or relinquishment of the contract, and that upon a fixed day proposals will be received at the office of the commission for purchase of the incompleted works and for completion of the irrigation works in accordance with plans, specifications and other conditions prescribed by the commission, the time for receiving bids to be at least 60 days subsequent to the issuing of the last notice of forfeiture. The money received by the commission from sale of the partially completed works under the provisions of this section shall first be applied to the expenses incurred by the state in their forfeiture and disposal, and the surplus, if any exists, shall be paid to the original contractors with the state.
����� 555.110 State�s liability. Nothing in ORS 555.010 to 555.160 shall be construed as authorizing the Water Resources Commission to obligate the state to pay for any work constructed under any contract, or to hold the state in any way responsible to settlers for the failure of contractors to complete the work according to the terms of their contracts with the state.
����� 555.120 Conditions precedent to entry onto land and sale of water rights; form of applications for purchase or for release of lien; �date of reclamation.� No land shall be open to entry and no water rights shall be sold by the parties under contract with the Water Resources Commission until the construction of the works is sufficiently advanced to insure a water supply, and the entry of an order by the commission opening the land or any portion thereof to entry and sale. All applications to purchase lands, or for release of lien for construction of the reclamation works, shall be upon the forms provided by the commission. The �date of reclamation,� for the purposes of ORS 555.010 to 555.160, shall be the date shown by the proof furnished the Secretary of the Interior by the commission at which water was furnished available for the reclamation of each tract in the list of lands.
����� 555.130 Application to enter; contract for purchase of water rights and release of lien; payment for land. Any citizen of the United States, or any person having declared an intention to become such, over the age of 21 years, may make application, under oath, to the Water Resources Commission, upon forms prescribed by the commission, to enter any of the lands reclaimed under the provisions of ORS 555.010 to 555.160, in an amount not to exceed 160 acres for any one person. Each application shall be accompanied by a contract, made and entered into by the applicant with the person who has undertaken the reclamation of the tract in question, which contract shall show that the applicant has made proper arrangement for purchase of the necessary water rights and the release of the construction lien. Each application to the commission shall in addition be accompanied by a payment of not less than $1 per acre for each acre included in the application, which payment shall be made by the contractor out of the first payment by the applicant, and shall be deposited by the commission with the State Treasurer, who shall credit it to the Oregon Irrigation Fund. If the application is not approved, the $1 payment shall be returned to the contractor.
����� 555.140 Deeds to land; execution; form; title conveyed; record; preservation of copies; copies as evidence. Upon filing with the Water Resources Commission a satisfactory release of the construction lien apportioned by the commission against the land in any application, accompanied by satisfactory proof of reclamation, cultivation and settlement, as required by the rules of the commission, it shall be the duty of the commission to deed to the applicant, or the assignee of the applicant, the land described in the application. The deeds shall be in form of a quitclaim and shall operate to convey only such title as the state may have in the land conveyed. The deeds, without acknowledgment, or copies thereof duly certified and attested under seal by the commission, certified from the official copy in the keeping of the commission, shall be admitted to record. The commission shall preserve, in a suitable book, a true copy of the deeds, with an alphabetical index of the names of the grantees, and such copies or certified copies thereof certified and attested as aforesaid shall be primary evidence of such conveyances.
����� 555.150 Rules. The Water Resources Commission shall provide suitable rules for the filing of applications for constructing irrigation works, prescribing the nature of final surveys, and the gathering of engineering data upon which the contract with the state is to be based, the manner in which the plans and specifications shall be submitted, and for the entry of and payment for the land and water rights by settlers and for the settlement or forfeiting of entry by settlers, and such other rules and regulations as are necessary to carry out the provisions of ORS 555.010 to
ORS 561.695
561.695]
����� 570.810 Invasive Species Control Account; control effort funding; reimbursement of administrative expenses. (1) As used in this section, �invasive species� has the meaning given that term in ORS 570.755.
����� (2) The Invasive Species Control Account is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Invasive Species Control Account shall be credited to the account. Moneys in the account are continuously appropriated to the Invasive Species Council for the purpose of carrying out this section.
����� (3) The Invasive Species Council may expend moneys from the account to provide funding for efforts by agencies, organizations and individuals to eradicate or control new infestations and infections of invasive species. The council shall adopt criteria and procedures for the funding of efforts to eradicate or control new infestations and infections of invasive species.
����� (4) Invasive species eradication and control effort costs that may be funded from the account include, but are not limited to, costs associated with:
����� (a) Surveys to delimit areas infested or infected by invasive species;
����� (b) Inspections;
����� (c) Enforcement actions;
����� (d) Diagnosis of infestation and infection problems;
����� (e) Rapid response planning and coordination;
����� (f) Administration;
����� (g) Eradication or control of infestations and infections;
����� (h) Treatment and disposal of infested or infected materials;
����� (i) Cleaning and disinfecting of infested or infected premises or vessels; and
����� (j) Payment of indemnity to owners of infested or infected materials destroyed under an eradication or control program.
����� (5) In addition to any costs described under subsection (4) of this section, if the State Department of Agriculture pays an administrative expense of the council related to the provision of funding from the account, account moneys may be expended to reimburse that administrative expense in an amount equal to the lesser of the actual expense paid by the department or 10 percent of the funding that was provided from the account. [2009 c.825 �2]
����� 570.815 Reporting of council activities. The Invasive Species Council shall report biennially concerning the activities of the council during the previous two years to an interim committee of the Legislative Assembly related to natural resources in the manner provided in ORS
ORS 568.471
568.471, the boards of the former districts shall hold a joint meeting. At the joint meeting, a majority of all the directors of all the former districts constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. The directors so assembled shall elect seven persons from among their number to serve as directors of the consolidated district. The term of office of the directors elected as provided in this subsection shall be as provided in ORS 568.560 (6)(b). The number of directors of a consolidated district may be reduced to five in the manner provided in ORS 568.565.
����� (2) The directors elected as provided in subsection (1) of this section shall select a chairperson, secretary and other necessary officers and select a regular date for the annual and other meetings. [1965 c.155 �3; 1969 c.393 �1; 1973 c.656 �12; 2007 c.690 �4; 2009 c.220 �25; 2023 c.580 �2]
����� 568.550 General powers of board of directors; erosion control covenants; interagency cooperation; land use regulations; department rules. (1) The board of directors of a soil and water conservation district has the following powers:
����� (a) To secure surveys and investigations and do research relating to:
����� (A) The character of soil erosion;
����� (B) The character of floodwater and sediment damage;
����� (C) All phases of the conservation, development, utilization and disposal of water; and
����� (D) The preventive measures, control measures and improvements needed.
����� (b) To conduct demonstrational projects on lands within the district upon obtaining the consent of the owner and occupier of such lands.
����� (c) To carry out preventive and control measures on lands within the district upon obtaining the consent of the owner and occupier of those lands.
����� (d) To enter into written agreements with and, within the limits of appropriations duly made available to the board by law, to furnish financial or other aid to any governmental or nongovernmental agency or any owner or occupier of lands within the district, for the purpose of:
����� (A) Carrying on within the district soil erosion control and prevention operations, water quality improvement, watershed enhancement and improvement, fish and wildlife habitat management activities and other natural resource management activities; or
����� (B) Carrying out district responsibilities under ORS 541.898, 568.225, 568.550 and 568.900 to
ORS 568.560
568.560. [1969 c.393 �4; 2007 c.690 �6; 2009 c.220 �29; 2023 c.580 �3]
����� 568.570 Majority constitutes a quorum. A majority of the directors constitutes a quorum. The concurrence of a majority in any matter within their duties is required for its determination. [Amended by 1971 c.403 �14]
����� 568.580 Annual meeting. Each year after the creation of the first board of directors at a time fixed by resolution of the board, the board, by giving due notice, shall call an annual meeting of the landowners in the district and present an annual report and audit.
����� 568.590 Notice of annual meeting. No later than 15 days prior to the annual meeting, the board of directors for a soil and water conservation district shall cause notices to be published in a paper of general circulation in the area, setting forth the time and place of holding the meeting. [Amended by 1961 c.641 �3; 1973 c.656 �15; 2009 c.220 �30]
����� 568.600 Legal counsel; delegation of powers; assistance to department. (1) The directors may call upon the Attorney General for such legal services as they may require, or may employ their own counsel.
����� (2) The directors may delegate to their chairperson or to one or more directors such powers and duties as they deem proper.
����� (3) The directors shall make available to the State Department of Agriculture all records and information pertaining to the district and shall assist the department in carrying out its recommendations. [Amended by 1981 c.92 �33]
����� 568.610 Records; audits. The board of directors for a soil and water conservation district shall:
����� (1) Provide for the keeping of a full and accurate record of all proceedings and of all resolutions, regulations, and orders issued or adopted.
����� (2) Provide for an annual audit of the accounts of receipts and disbursements in accordance with ORS 297.210, 297.230 and 297.405 to 297.555. [Amended by 1969 c.345 �18; 2009 c.220 �31]
����� 568.620 Consultation with county or municipal representatives. The directors shall invite the legislative body of any municipality or county located near the territory comprised within the district to designate a representative to advise and consult with the directors of the district on all questions of program and policy which may affect the property, water supply or other interest of such municipality or county.
����� 568.630 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �1; 1981 c.92 �34; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.640 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �2; 1973 c.656 �16; 1983 c.83 �106c; 1983 c.238 �3; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.650 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �3; 1973 c.656 �17; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.660 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �4; 1973 c.656 �18; 1981 c.92 �35; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.670 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �5; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.680 [Amended by 1981 c.92 �36; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.690 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �6; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.700 [Repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.710 [Repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.720 [Amended by 1981 c.897 �66; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.730 Officials may enter private lands. The directors or designated representatives of a soil and water conservation district have authority to go upon any lands within the district after notifying the owner or operator for the purpose of making surveys and carrying out the responsibilities with which the directors or representatives are vested by law. The directors or representatives shall take due precaution at all times to prevent injury to growing crops or livestock. [Amended by 2009 c.220 �32]
����� 568.740 [Amended by 1961 c.236 �2; 1981 c.92 �37; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.750 [Amended by 1981 c.92 �38; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.760 [Repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.770 [Amended by 1959 c.48 �7; 1981 c.92 �39; repealed by 2009 c.220 �34]
����� 568.780 Certain public agencies to be deemed owners. Agencies of this state which have jurisdiction over, or are charged with the administration of any state owned lands, and of any county, or other governmental subdivision of the state, which have jurisdiction over, or are charged with the administration of any county owned or other publicly owned lands, lying within the boundaries of any district organized under ORS 568.210 to 568.808 and 568.900 to 568.933 are deemed owners within the meaning of ORS 568.210 to 568.808 and 568.900 to 568.933 and have the same rights and duties as other landowners under the provisions of ORS 568.210 to
ORS 568.970
568.970 to assist the recipients with establishing monitoring areas in central Oregon, Harney County and Klamath County.
����� (2) Monitoring must be conducted for a period of at least five years and must include:
����� (a) Overstory and understory vegetation surveys to assess soil, water and vegetation relationships; and
����� (b) Monitoring of soil moisture, springflow, streamflow and weather.
����� (3) Monitoring may include technological platforms or other systems to monitor vegetative cover, perennial grass cover, annual grass cover or tree and shrub cover. [2023 c.606 �36]
����� Note: See first note under 568.970.
����� 568.973 Grant to Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services shall provide a grant to the Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council to:
����� (1) In rural areas of this state, coordinate efforts to identify and apply for sources of funding for western juniper treatment, or other water conservation projects, among cities, counties or other organizations; and
����� (2) Coordinate activities among grant recipients described in ORS 568.972. [2024 c.107 �12]
����� Note: 568.973 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 568 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 568.974 [2023 c.606 �37; repealed by 2024 c.107 �11]
����� 568.976 Acceptance of nongrant moneys by grant recipients. Recipients of grants described in ORS 568.970, as well as organizations described in ORS 568.973 and sections 51 and 52, chapter 606, Oregon Laws 2023, may accept moneys from state agencies, federal or private funds or grants or the Emergency Board, in addition to the grants, for purposes described in ORS 568.970 and 568.972. [2023 c.606 �39; 2024 c.107 �13]
����� Note: See first note under 568.970.
ORS 616.997
616.997���� Civil penalties; rules; hearing; disposition of moneys
����� 616.005 [Repealed by 2003 c.14 �361]
ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOOD, DRINK AND SANITATION LAWS GENERALLY
����� 616.010 State Department of Agriculture and Oregon Health Authority to administer and enforce food laws. The duty of administration and enforcement of all regulatory legislation applying to:
����� (1) The production, processing and distribution of all food products or commodities of agricultural origin shall, in addition to such further legislation as shall specifically name the State Department of Agriculture as the administering agency, be performed by the department to the exclusion of any other department not so specifically named, except as provided in ORS 475C.493.
����� (2) The sanitation of establishments where food or drink is consumed on the premises where sold, or to sanitary practices used in such establishments, shall be performed by the Oregon Health Authority. [Amended by 1983 c.740 �230; 2009 c.595 �991; 2015 c.614 �115]
����� 616.015 Cooperation between Oregon Health Authority and State Department of Agriculture. In order to more effectively utilize the agencies of the state in the public interest and without unnecessary duplication and expense, the relationship between the production, processing and distribution of food and the public health hereby is recognized. Therefore there shall be the fullest cooperation between the Oregon Health Authority and the State Department of Agriculture. [Amended by 2009 c.595 �992]
����� 616.020 Surveys, investigations and inquiries by Oregon Health Authority. (1) In addition to any Oregon Health Authority survey, investigation or inquiry authorized by law that involves the production, processing or distribution of agricultural products, the authority shall make such further surveys, investigations or inquiries as may be requested by the Director of Agriculture for the purpose of showing the manner in which the production, processing or distribution of agricultural products may affect the public health.
����� (2) In order that maximum protection to the public health may result from the activities of the authority and the State Department of Agriculture, the authority shall notify the Director of Agriculture in writing of any contemplated survey that affects or may affect agricultural products that are under the regulation of the department. The notice shall cover in detail the scope of the survey under consideration, and the reasons therefor. However, this section shall not be construed as prohibiting the authority from taking immediate action in any case where such action seems necessary in the interests of public health. The written notice is not required in the case of a survey instituted on the request of the Director of Agriculture.
����� (3) Not less than 30 days after the completion of any such survey, the authority shall file with the Director of Agriculture a certified copy of its report. The report shall include the findings of the authority with respect to all matters covered thereby. Whenever the findings in the report of any survey, investigation or inquiry made by the authority show any hazard to public health existing incident to the production, processing or distribution of any agricultural commodity, the State Department of Agriculture shall take such action as may be necessary and within the scope of its resources to remove such hazards. [Amended by 2001 c.900 �208; 2003 c.14 �362; 2009 c.595 �993]
����� 616.025 [Amended by 1953 c.686 �37; 1965 c.107 �1; 1973 c.174 �17; repealed by 1973 c.227 �26]
����� 616.028 State Department of Agriculture administration and enforcement of federal or interstate food safety systems; rules; penalties. (1) Consistent with the terms of the federal FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (P.L. 111-353) or interstate food safety systems authorized under the federal Act, the State Department of Agriculture may administer and enforce duties, functions and powers that include, but are not limited to:
����� (a) Conducting inspections to ensure that a farm or a food facility is complying with department rules adopted under this section;
����� (b) Providing food facilities with documentation of licenses, inspection reports or other evidence of state oversight that federal guidelines developed under or in relation to the federal Act require as assurance that a food facility is in compliance with state, local or other nonfederal food safety laws;
����� (c) Entering into intergovernmental agreements, contracts, memoranda of understanding or other arrangements for the administration and enforcement of the interstate food safety systems;
����� (d) Facilitating partnerships of state agencies with federal, local and private sector entities to help coordinate and enhance the protection of agriculture and food systems;
����� (e) Providing for the regular and timely exchange of information relating to the security of agriculture and food systems, including but not limited to information for food tracing;
����� (f) Assisting in the development and adoption of science-based minimum standards for the safe production and harvesting of agricultural products;
����� (g) Coordinating with federal, local and private sector entities to develop and employ best practices for preparedness and response plans for agriculture and food defense;
����� (h) Protecting the economy and public health from the effects of:
����� (A) Animal or plant disease outbreaks;
����� (B) Food contamination; and
����� (C) Natural disasters affecting agriculture and food;
����� (i) Imposing reasonable fees for services; and
����� (j) Assessing civil penalties or other sanctions to the extent authorized under the federal Act or an interstate food safety system.
����� (2) The department may adopt rules for the purpose of carrying out any department duties, functions and powers authorized under this section. The rules may include, but need not be limited to, the adoption by reference, in modified or unmodified form, of any statutes, regulations, guidelines or other provisions, or of any standards, practices or requirements, used by the federal government with regard to the federal Act or by the federal government or other parties with regard to interstate food safety systems authorized under the federal Act.
����� (3) The authority granted to the department under this section is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other lawful authority granted to the department under state or federal law to administer and enforce standards, practices or requirements related to food safety. [2017 c.303 �1]
����� Note: 616.028 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 616 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 616.030 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.035 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.040 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.045 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.050 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.055 [Repealed by 1973 c.227 �26]
����� 616.060 [Repealed by 1973 c.227 �26]
����� 616.062 [Repealed by 1953 c.686 �37]
����� 616.065 Certificate of analysis or test as evidence. The certificate of analysis or test of any chemist, or other authorized officer, employee or deputy of the State Department of Agriculture, signed and certified to by that person, is prima facie evidence in all courts of justice of the matters and facts certified to therein.
����� 616.070 [Repealed by 1973 c.227 �26]
REGULATION OF SULFITE USE
����� 616.073 Policy and prohibitions on sulfite use; exceptions. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that sulfites used as an additive in fresh foods and foods to be consumed without cooking may have already caused the death of one Oregonian and may pose a threat to the health of thousands of Oregonians.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly further finds that the presence of sulfites in fresh foods and foods to be consumed without cooking is not readily detectable by consumers of the food.
����� (3) It is therefore the policy of the State of Oregon to protect its citizens from the adverse effects of sulfites by:
����� (a) Prohibiting the use of sulfites in fresh foods and foods to be consumed without cooking by any restaurant licensed under ORS 624.010 to 624.121 and 624.310 to 624.430; and
����� (b) Encouraging the use of an alternative to sulfites in food processing.
����� (4) Subsection (3) of this section shall not prohibit the use or serving of grapes, to which sulfites have been applied in accordance with the provisions of ORS chapters 616 and 634, in facilities licensed under ORS 624.010 to 624.121 and 624.310 to
ORS 62.803
62.803.
����� (11) �Manufactured housing� means a dwelling unit manufactured off-site having a minimum width of 10 feet and a minimum area of 400 square feet built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used for permanent residential occupancy whether or not on a permanent foundation, and that contains permanent eating, cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities and meets such standards as the department determines, by rule, are reasonable to maintain the quality, safety and durability of the dwelling, the sanitary requirements of the communities in which they are located and the security of the loans that the department may finance for the purchase of the dwellings.
����� (12) �Nonprofit housing corporation� means an organization formed under ORS chapter 65 and whose articles of incorporation provide, in addition to the other requirements of ORS chapter 65, that:
����� (a) The corporation has been organized exclusively to provide housing facilities for persons and families of lower income and such other social, recreational, commercial and communal facilities as may be incidental to such housing facilities.
����� (b) All the income and earnings of the corporation shall be used exclusively for corporation purposes and that no part of the net income or net earnings of the corporation may inure to the benefit of any private individual, firm, corporation, partnership or association.
����� (c) The corporation is in no manner controlled or under the direction or acting in the substantial interest of any private individual, firm, partnership or association seeking to derive profit or gain therefrom or seeking to eliminate or minimize losses in transactions therewith.
����� (d) The operations of the corporation may be supervised by the department and that the corporation shall enter into such agreements with the department as the department may require to regulate the planning, development and management of any housing project undertaken by the corporation and the disposition of the property and other interests of the corporation.
����� (13) �Person of lower income� or �family of lower income� means:
����� (a) A person or family residing in this state whose income is not more than 80 percent of area median income, adjusted for family size, as determined by the Housing and Community Services Department based on information from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development;
����� (b) A person or family residing in this state whose income, adjusted for family size, is below the level the Housing and Community Services Department has determined to be necessary in order to obtain in the open market decent, safe and sanitary housing, including the cost of utilities and taxes, for not more than 25 percent of the gross income of the person or family; or
����� (c) Any person or family the department determines is appropriate to treat as a person of lower income or a family of lower income incidental to the accomplishment of department programs for persons and families of lower income described in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection.
����� (14) �Project cost� or �costs of the project� means the sum of all reasonable expenses incurred by a qualified housing sponsor in undertaking and completing a housing project approved by the department. �Project costs� or �costs of the project� include but are not limited to the expenses incurred by a qualified housing sponsor for:
����� (a) Studies and surveys;
����� (b) Plans, specifications, architectural and engineering services;
����� (c) Legal, organizational and other special services;
����� (d) Financing, acquisition, demolition, construction, equipment and site development of new and rehabilitated housing units;
����� (e) Movement of existing buildings to new sites; the cost of acquisition, or estimated fair market value, of land and other interests in real estate;
����� (f) Rehabilitation, reconstruction, repair or remodeling of existing buildings;
����� (g) Estimated carrying charges during construction and for a reasonable period thereafter;
����� (h) Placement of tenants or occupants and relocation services in connection with the housing project;
����� (i) Reasonable builder�s or sponsor�s profit and risk allowance; and
����� (j) Development costs not otherwise included in this subsection.
����� (15) �Qualified housing sponsor� means the following entities if approved by the department under ORS 456.620 (2):
����� (a) A consumer housing cooperative;
����� (b) A limited dividend housing sponsor;
����� (c) A nonprofit housing corporation;
����� (d) A for-profit housing sponsor;
����� (e) A housing authority;
����� (f) An urban renewal agency created by ORS 457.035; and
����� (g) Any city or county governing body or agency or department designated by the governing body.
����� (16)(a) �Residential housing� means a specific work or improvement within this state that contains units for persons or families of lower incomes and is undertaken primarily to provide dwelling accommodations, including land development and acquisition, construction or rehabilitation of buildings and improvements thereto, for residential housing, and such other nonhousing facilities as may be incidental or appurtenant thereto and as the department determines improve the quality of the development as it relates to housing for persons or families of lower income or moderate income households as defined in ORS 456.270 and the financial feasibility of the development.
����� (b) �Residential housing� includes, but is not limited to, a specific work or improvement within this state undertaken to provide mobile home or manufactured dwelling parks as defined in ORS 446.003.
����� (c) As used in this subsection, �land development� includes, but is not limited to, the improvement of streets and alleys and the construction of surface drains, sewers, curbing and sidewalks.
����� (17) �Residential loan� means any of the following:
����� (a) A loan that is for the acquisition, construction, improvement or rehabilitation of residential housing.
����� (b) An insured or guaranteed loan for the acquisition of manufactured housing or for the acquisition of a lot described in ORS 92.840 by a manufactured dwelling park tenant.
����� (c) A loan for the purchase of a proprietary lease and related cooperative shares in a housing cooperative formed under ORS chapter 62 secured by a security interest of first priority and a pledge or an assignment of proprietary leases and related cooperative shares.
����� (d) A loan, secured by such lien as may be approved by the department, made for the acquisition of a residential structure and made solely to provide down payment or closing cost assistance to allow low and moderate income households to qualify for a first position purchase loan on the structure. [Formerly 456.615; 2009 c.541 �21; 2015 c.180 �5; 2021 c.55 �2; 2023 c.193 �18; 2025 c.537 �5]
����� 456.550 Policy. (1) There exists in this state a seriously inadequate supply of and a pressing need for safe and sanitary dwelling accommodations within the financial means of persons and families of lower income, including but not limited to persons and families displaced by the clearing of slums and blighted areas or by other public programs;
����� (2) Private lending institutions have been and will continue to be unable to provide necessary financial support for lower income housing and the resulting shortage of financing has been in whole or in part responsible for the shortage of lower income housing;
����� (3) It is a valid public purpose to provide for the construction, rehabilitation, purchase, leasing and refinancing of housing for such persons and families who would otherwise be unable to obtain adequate dwelling accommodations which they could afford and to aid in the acquisition of land for present or future developments including such housing accommodations;
����� (4) It is further found that the authority and powers conferred by ORS 456.548 to 456.828 and ORS chapter 458 upon the Housing and Community Services Department and the Director of the Housing and Community Services Department constitute a necessary public program and serve a valid public purpose;
����� (5) To stimulate and increase the supply of housing for persons and families of lower income it is necessary that a central source of housing information, planning, educational services and technical assistance and a revolving fund be established. The Housing and Community Services Department shall be that central source in this state;
����� (6) It is the policy of this state to increase the amount of and improve the condition of low and moderate income housing by investing in developing local capacity to build, rehabilitate and manage housing. A primary vehicle for building such capacity is the formation and expansion of community development corporations; and
����� (7) In that the farmworkers in this state benefit the social and economic welfare of all of the people in Oregon by their unceasing efforts to bring a bountiful crop to market, the Legislative Assembly declares that it is the policy of this state to ensure adequate accommodations commensurate with the housing needs of Oregon�s farm workers that meet decent health, safety and welfare standards. To accomplish this objective in the interest of all of the people in this state, it is necessary that:
����� (a) Every state and local government agency that has powers, functions or duties with respect to housing, land use or enforcing health, safety or welfare standards, under this or any other law, shall exercise its powers, functions or duties consistently with state policy and in a manner that will facilitate sustained progress in attaining the objectives established;
����� (b) Every state and local government agency with jurisdiction over farmworker activities must make every effort to alleviate insanitary, unsafe and overcrowded accommodations;
����� (c) Special efforts should be directed toward mitigating hazards to families and children; and
����� (d) Accommodations must be designed to provide for the rights of free association to seasonal farmworkers. [1971 c.505 �1; 1973 c.828 �1; 1973 c.832 �3; 1975 c.154 �7; 1989 c.1030 �5; 1995 c.79 �244; 2001 c.625 �4]
����� 456.553 [1989 c.307 �1 (enacted in lieu of
ORS 621.060
621.060, 621.083 or 621.224 only if:
����� (1) The milk is sold directly to the consumer at the premises where produced; and
����� (2) No more than two producing dairy cows, nine producing sheep or nine producing goats are located on the premises where the milk is produced. [Formerly 621.089; 2015 c.58 �1]
����� 621.015 Disposition of license fees; appropriation. The State Department of Agriculture shall deposit all fees paid to it under this chapter in the Department of Agriculture Service Fund. All such fees are continuously appropriated to the department for the purpose of administering and enforcing this chapter. [1963 c.48 �2; 1979 c.499 �23]
����� 621.018 Entry and use of fluid milk produced outside state; reciprocal agreements. (1) The State Department of Agriculture may permit the entry and use in this state of fluid milk produced in other governmental units subject to the conditions set forth in this section. For the purposes of this section, the term �governmental unit� means any state, territory of the United States or political subdivision thereof.
����� (2) The department shall investigate and survey the system of regulation of the fluid milk industry in effect in the governmental unit in which the fluid milk is produced. The investigation shall be made into all the factors relating to the quality of fluid milk as prescribed in ORS 621.060. Upon a determination by the department that the system of fluid milk regulation in effect in a governmental unit is of a nature that will reasonably ensure that fluid milk produced thereunder will be of a quality substantially equal to fluid milk produced in this state, the department may issue a permit to any person operating under that system for the movement of fluid milk into this state.
����� (3) Recognition by the department of the system of regulation and inspection of fluid milk produced or processed in any other governmental unit shall be granted only in cases where the other governmental unit grants a reciprocal recognition to fluid milk produced or processed in this state.
����� (4) The department may give full faith and credit to the acts of any other governmental unit administering a system of fluid milk regulation recognized by the department, suspending the right or privilege of any person under the jurisdiction of that governmental unit to produce or process fluid milk.
����� (5) The department shall arrange with any other governmental unit administering and enforcing a system of fluid milk regulation recognized by the department for the exchange of information necessary to ensure an uninterrupted interchange of wholesome and nutritious fluid milk between that governmental unit and this state. [Formerly 621.105]
����� 621.020 [1957 c.346 �6; 1999 c.197 �7; renumbered 621.300 in 1999]
����� 621.055 [Amended by 1955 c.714 �11; 1959 c.346 �2; 1981 c.523 �2; repealed by 1999 c.197 �61]
PRODUCT QUALITY AND SAFETY
����� 621.056 Employment of grader. Each distributor, producer-distributor and dairy products plant licensee shall employ a grader who shall accurately and impartially grade all milk or fluid milk purchased by the distributor, producer-distributor or licensee from producers before it is commingled with other milk or otherwise loses its identity. [Formerly 621.206]
����� 621.057 Record of grade of milk. The grader shall make a true written record of the grade of all milk graded by the grader. The record shall also show the name of the producer, the date of delivery and of grading, and the quantity involved. The record shall be delivered to and retained by the distributor, producer-distributor or dairy products plant licensee for 30 days and shall be available for inspection by the producer of the milk and by the State Department of Agriculture. [Formerly
ORS 624.085
624.085; 2009 c.595 �1007]
����� 624.075 [1957 c.672 �10(3); 1973 c.825 �9; renumbered 624.096 in 2007]
����� 624.077 Rating surveys; preparing and disseminating information for educational programs. The Oregon Health Authority shall make such rating surveys as are necessary to obtain uniform enforcement of ORS
ORS 624.310
624.310 to 624.430.
����� (2) Samples of food, drink and other substances may be taken and examined by the director as often as may be necessary for the detection of unwholesomeness or adulteration. The director may condemn and prohibit the sale of or cause to be removed or destroyed, any food or drink which contains any toxic, contaminated, filthy, putrid, decomposed or diseased substance or if it is otherwise unfit for human consumption.
����� (3) One copy of the inspection report shall be posted by the director upon an inside wall of the commissary or placed in the mobile unit. The inspection report shall not be defaced or removed by any person except the director. A copy of the inspection report on vending machines shall be sent to the operator. Another copy of each inspection report shall be filed with the records of the Oregon Health Authority.
����� (4) If the director discovers the violation of any provision of ORS 624.310 to 624.430 or any rule promulgated thereunder, the director shall make a second inspection after the lapse of such time as the director considers necessary for the defect to be remedied.
����� (5) If a violation is of a nature so as to constitute a danger to the health of the people of this state, the director may order immediate closure of the commissary, mobile unit, or vending machine and shall, within 24 hours of the time of inspection, mail to or serve personally on the licensee a copy of the inspection report signed by the director showing thereon the particular facility closed and the reason. The director shall, if requested, hold a hearing in accordance with ORS chapter 183. [1963 c.575 �8; 1973 c.825 �17; 1975 c.792 �2; 2009 c.595 �1022]
����� 624.380 [1963 c.575 �9; 1973 c.825 �18; 2009 c.595 �1023; renumbered 624.425 in 2009]
����� 624.390 [1963 c.575 �10; 1973 c.825 �19; 2009 c.595 �1024; renumbered 624.355 in 2009]
����� 624.400 Rating surveys; preparing and disseminating information; cooperation with local health departments in educational programs. The Oregon Health Authority shall make such surveys as are necessary to obtain uniform enforcement of ORS 624.310 to 624.430 throughout the state and shall prepare and disseminate information and shall cooperate with and assist local health departments in educational programs for the purpose of encouraging compliance with ORS 624.310 to 624.430 on the part of operators and employees of vending machines and mobile units. [1963 c.575 �12; 1973 c.825 �20; 2009 c.595 �1025]
����� 624.410 Commissaries and sources of supply outside jurisdiction. (1) Foods from commissaries or other sources outside the jurisdiction of the Oregon Health Authority may be sold in the local jurisdiction if such commissaries or other sources of supply conform to the provisions of ORS 624.310 to 624.430 and the rules promulgated under ORS 624.310 to 624.430 or to substantially equivalent provisions.
����� (2) The authority shall investigate and survey the system of regulations in effect for commissaries or sources of supply outside the state. Upon determination that the regulations in effect are of a quality substantially equal to the rules of ORS 624.310 to 624.430, the authority may permit such commissaries or sources of supply to be used in the state. [1963 c.575 �11; 1973 c.825 �21; 2009 c.595 �1026]
����� 624.415 Denial, suspension or revocation of license. The Director of the Oregon Health Authority may deny, suspend or revoke a license in accordance with ORS chapter 183 in any case where the director finds that there has been a substantial failure to comply with the provisions of ORS 624.310 to 624.430 or the rules promulgated under ORS 624.310 to 624.430. [Formerly 624.340]
����� 624.420 Abating or enjoining violations of ORS 624.310 to 624.430. Any commissary, mobile unit or vending machine operated contrary to the provisions of ORS 624.310 to 624.430 is a public nuisance and dangerous to health and may be abated or enjoined in the manner provided by law. [1963 c.575 �14]
����� 624.425 Diseased persons working in commissary or mobile unit; suspicion of possible transmission of infection. (1) A person who is affected with a communicable disease described in ORS
ORS 646.080
646.080.
����� 646.100 [Amended by 1963 s.s. c.2 �3; repealed by 1975 c.255 �17]
����� 646.105 [1963 s.s. c.2 �2; repealed by 1975 c.255 �17]
����� 646.110 [Repealed by 1975 c.255 �17]
����� 646.120 [Repealed by 1975 c.255 �17]
����� 646.130 Cost surveys as evidence. Where a particular trade or industry, of which the person, firm or corporation complained against is a member, has an established cost survey for the locality and vicinity in which the offense is committed, such cost survey is competent evidence to be used in proving the costs of the person, firm or corporation complained against within the provisions of ORS 646.010 to 646.180.
����� 646.140 Enjoining violations; treble damages; attorney fees; limitation on commencement of actions. (1) Any person injured by any violation, or who will suffer injury from any threatened violation, of ORS 646.010 to 646.180 may maintain an action in any court of general equitable jurisdiction of this state, to prevent, restrain or enjoin the violation or threatened violation. If in such action, a violation or threatened violation of ORS 646.010 to 646.180 is established, the court shall enjoin and restrain or otherwise prohibit such violation or threatened violation, and the plaintiff in the action is entitled to recover three-fold the damages sustained by the plaintiff. Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the court may award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party in an action under this section.
����� (2) The court may not award attorney fees to a prevailing defendant under the provisions of subsection (1) of this section if the action under this section is maintained as a class action pursuant to ORCP 32.
����� (3) Actions brought under this section shall be commenced within four years from the date of the injury. [Amended by 1981 c.897 �75; 1983 c.467 �2; 1995 c.696 �33]
����� 646.150 Action for damages. If no injunctive relief is sought or required, any person injured by any violation of ORS 646.010 to 646.180 may maintain an action for damages alone in any court of general jurisdiction in this state. The measure of damages in such action shall be the same as that prescribed by ORS 646.140.
����� 646.160 Presumption of damages. In any proceedings instituted or action brought in pursuance of the provisions of ORS 646.140 or 646.150, the plaintiff, upon proof that the plaintiff has been unlawfully discriminated against by the defendant, shall conclusively be presumed to have sustained damages equal to the monetary amount or equivalent of the unlawful discrimination; and, in addition thereto, may establish such further damages, if any, as the plaintiff may have sustained as a result of the discrimination.
����� 646.170 Requiring defendant to testify. Any defendant in an action brought under the provisions of ORS 646.140 to
ORS 646.605
646.605, the court shall award the servicemember the greater of $5,000 or three times the amount of actual damages, including damages for emotional distress.
����� (3) A written demand under subsection (1) of this section must be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested. The demand must include the servicemember�s name and address, the date on which the servicemember went on active duty and a description of the alleged violation of 50 U.S.C. 3901 et seq. [2009 c.83 �2; 2019 c.13 �19]
CONSTRUCTION AGREEMENTS
����� 30.140 Void and unenforceable provisions relating to indemnification and duty to defend in construction agreements. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Architectural, engineering, photogrammetric mapping, transportation planning or land surveying services� has the meaning given that term in ORS 279C.100.
����� (b) �Construction agreement� means any written agreement for the planning, design, construction, alteration, repair, improvement or maintenance of any building, highway, road excavation or other structure, project, development or improvement attached to real estate including moving, demolition or tunneling in connection therewith.
����� (c) �Related services� has the meaning given that term in ORS 279C.100.
����� (2) Except to the extent provided under subsections (3) and (4) of this section, any provision in a construction agreement that requires a person or that person�s surety or insurer to indemnify another against liability for damage arising out of death or bodily injury to persons or damage to property caused in whole or in part by the negligence of the indemnitee is void.
����� (3) This section does not affect any provision in a construction agreement that requires a person or that person�s surety or insurer to indemnify another against liability for damage arising out of death or bodily injury to persons or damage to property to the extent that the death or bodily injury to persons or damage to property arises out of the fault of the indemnitor, or the fault of the indemnitor�s agents, representatives or subcontractors.
����� (4) A public body as defined in ORS 174.109, including a public body acting as part of an intergovernmental entity formed with another state or with a political subdivision of another state, may not require in a contract with a person or entity providing architectural, engineering, photogrammetric mapping, transportation planning or land surveying services or related services a duty to defend the public body or intergovernmental entity against a claim for professional negligence and relating to the professional services provided by the person or entity providing architectural, engineering, photogrammetric mapping, transportation planning or land surveying services or related services, except to the extent that the person�s or entity�s liability or fault is determined by adjudication or alternative dispute resolution or otherwise resolved by settlement agreement, and not to exceed the proportionate fault of the person or entity. A contractual provision that violates this subsection is unenforceable.
����� (5) This section does not apply to:
����� (a) Any real property lease or rental agreement between a landlord and tenant whether or not any provision of the lease or rental agreement relates to or involves planning, design, construction, alteration, repair, improvement or maintenance as long as the predominant purpose of the lease or rental agreement is not planning, design, construction, alteration, repair, improvement or maintenance of real property;
����� (b) Any personal property lease or rental agreement; or
����� (c) Any design-build contract.
����� (6) No provision of this section shall be construed to apply to a �railroad� as defined in ORS
ORS 654.423
654.423 and 654.750 to 654.780 and encourage voluntary compliance with occupational safety and health laws, regulations and standards and to promote more effective workplace health and safety programs, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall:
����� (1) Develop greater knowledge and interest in the causes and prevention of industrial accidents, occupational diseases and related subjects through:
����� (a) Research, conferences, lectures and the use of public communications media;
����� (b) The collection and dissemination of accident statistics; and
����� (c) The publication and distribution of training and accident prevention materials, including audio and visual aids.
����� (2) Appoint advisers who shall, without compensation, assist the director in establishing standards of safety and health. The director may adopt and incorporate in its regulations, rules and standards such safety and health recommendations as it may receive from such advisers.
����� (3) Provide consultative services for employers on safety and health matters and prescribe procedures which will permit any employer to request a special inspection or investigation, focused on specific problems or hazards in the place of employment of the employer or to request assistance in developing a plan to correct such problems or hazards, which will not directly result in a citation and civil penalty.
����� (4) Place emphasis, in the research, education and consultation program, on development of a model for providing services to groups of small employers in particular industries and their employees.
����� (5) Separately administer the voluntary compliance and research, education and consultation activities described in this section and the enforcement activities described in ORS 654.025 to 654.086. [Amended by 1965 c.285 �69h; 1973 c.833 �22; 1987 c.884 �57; 1997 c.249 �198]
����� 654.092 [Formerly 654.255; repealed by 1965 c.285 �95]
����� 654.093 [Formerly 654.265; repealed by 1973 c.833 �48]
����� 654.094 [Formerly 654.270; repealed by 1965 c.285 �95]
����� 654.095 [Amended by 1965 c.285 �69e; repealed by 1973 c.833 �48]
����� 654.096 [Formerly 654.275; repealed by 1967 c.92 �5]
����� 654.097 Consultative services required; program standards; rules. (1)(a) An insurer that provides workers� compensation coverage to employers pursuant to ORS chapter 656 shall furnish occupational safety and health loss control consultative services to its insured employers in accordance with standards established by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (b) A self-insured employer shall establish and implement an occupational safety and health loss control program in accordance with standards established by the director.
����� (2) An insurer or self-insured employer may furnish any of the services required by this section through an independent contractor.
����� (3) The program of an insurer for furnishing loss control consultative services as required by this section shall be adequate to meet the minimum standards prescribed by the director by rule from time to time. Such services shall include the conduct of workplace surveys to identify health and safety problems, review of employer injury records with appropriate persons and development of plans for improvement of employer health and safety loss records. At the time a workers� compensation insurance policy is issued and on an annual basis thereafter, the insurer shall notify its insured employers of the loss control consultative services that the insurer is required by rule to offer, without additional charge as provided in this section, and shall provide a written description of the services that the insurer does offer.
����� (4) The insurer shall not charge any fee in addition to the insurance premium for safety and health loss control consultative services.
����� (5) Each insurer shall make available, at the request of the director and in the form prescribed by the director, its annual expenditures for safety and health loss control activities for the prior year and its budget for safety and health loss control activities for the following year.
����� (6) As used in this section, �employer,� �insurer� and �self-insured employer� have the meaning for those terms provided in ORS 656.005. [Formerly 656.451; 2007 c.241 �21]
����� Note: 654.097 was added to and made a part of 654.001 to 654.295 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 654.100 [Repealed by 1973 c.833 �31 (654.251 enacted in lieu of 654.100)]
����� 654.101 Voluntary safety and health consultation; refusal to disclose report. (1) As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (a) �Safety and health consultation� means a voluntary review or inspection of a facility or equipment to improve workplace safety. �Safety and health consultation� does not include:
����� (A) An investigation of an occupational accident, illness or disease; or
����� (B) A discussion between employees of an employer or between employees of several employers in a multiemployer work setting.
����� (b) �Safety and health consultation report� means documentation of a safety and health consultation, including recommendations and supporting documents created by a consultant.
����� (2) In any inspection, investigation or administrative proceeding under ORS 654.001 to
ORS 656.416
656.416; 1977 c.804 �29; 1981 c.860 ��2,6; 1987 c.373 �42; 1999 c.876 �7]
����� 656.724 Administrative Law Judges; appointment; qualifications; term; performance survey; removal procedure. (1) The Workers� Compensation Board chairperson, after consultation with the board, shall employ Administrative Law Judges to hold such hearings as may be prescribed by law. An Administrative Law Judge must be a licensee in good standing of the Oregon State Bar, or the bar of the highest court of record in any other state or currently admitted to practice before the federal courts in the District of Columbia. Administrative Law Judges shall qualify in the same manner as members of the board under ORS 656.716 (2). The board chairperson, after consultation with the board, may appoint Administrative Law Judges to serve for a probationary period of 18 months or less prior to regular employment.
����� (2) Administrative Law Judges are in the unclassified service under ORS chapter 240, and the board shall fix their salaries in accordance with ORS 240.245.
����� (3)(a) The board chairperson, after consultation with the board, shall establish criteria whereby each Administrative Law Judge shall receive an annual performance evaluation. Such criteria shall include, but not be limited to, work quality and productivity.
����� (b) The employment of each Administrative Law Judge shall be subject to formal review by the board chairperson every four years. Complaints and comments filed with the board chairperson regarding the official conduct, competence or fitness of an Administrative Law Judge, as well as the board�s records, shall be reviewed by the board chairperson. Not less than 90 days prior to the expiration of the probationary period, or within 180 days but not less than 90 days prior to each four-year review, the board chairperson shall solicit comments from attorneys practicing in the field of workers� compensation. These comments and all complaints and other records filed with the board chairperson regarding the official conduct, competence or fitness of an Administrative Law Judge shall be reviewed by the board. The board chairperson shall conduct an annual survey of all attorneys regularly participating in workers� compensation cases, in such manner as to allow the attorneys to remain anonymous while rating the Administrative Law Judges as to knowledge of workers� compensation law, judicial temperament, capability to handle hearings, diligence, efficiency and other similar factors. The results of the survey shall be published by the board chairperson, listing each Administrative Law Judge by name.
����� (c) Notwithstanding ORS 240.240 and in accordance with ORS 240.555 and 240.560, an Administrative Law Judge may be removed at any time, for official misconduct, incompetence, inefficiency, indolence, malfeasance or other unfitness to render effective service.
����� (4) Administrative Law Judges have the same powers granted to board members or assistants under ORS 656.726 (2)(a), (b), (c) and (d).
����� (5) A presiding Administrative Law Judge shall be appointed by the board chairperson and shall serve as presiding Administrative Law Judge at the pleasure of the board chairperson. The presiding Administrative Law Judge shall perform such administrative duties as the board chairperson may delegate. The board chairperson may designate another Administrative Law Judge to serve as acting presiding Administrative Law Judge during any period when the presiding Administrative Law Judge is absent or disabled.
����� (6) Notwithstanding subsections (1) to (5) of this section, the board chairperson, after consultation with the board, may employ any licensee of the Oregon State Bar to serve as an Administrative Law Judge on a temporary basis, not to exceed one year, when the board chairperson determines that such employment is necessary in the conduct of the business of the Hearings Division. Criteria and procedures for selecting and employing such Administrative Law Judges shall be identical to those established for regularly employed Administrative Law Judges.
����� (7) It is the declared purpose of this section to foster and protect the Administrative Law Judges� ability to provide full, fair and speedy hearings and decisions. [1965 c.285 �53a; 1965 c.564 �6; 1967 c.180 �1; 1971 c.695 �9; 1973 c.774 �1; 1979 c.677 �1; 1979 c.839 �19; 1981 c.535 �44; 1985 c.212 �11; 1987 c.884 �13; 1989 c.1094 �4; 1990 c.2 �39; 1995 c.332 �51; 1999 c.876 �8; 2025 c.32 �111]
����� 656.725 Duties and status of Administrative Law Judges. (1) Individuals holding the position of Administrative Law Judge created by the amendments to ORS 656.724 by section 51, chapter 332, Oregon Laws 1995, have the authority to perform only those duties, functions and powers provided in ORS chapters 654, 655 and 656, and such other duties, functions and powers as may be prescribed by the Workers� Compensation Board pursuant to ORS 656.726.
����� (2) Administrative Law Judges are not judges for the purposes of any provision of the Oregon Constitution and are not judges for the purposes of judges� retirement under ORS chapters 238 and 238A. [1995 c.332 �53; 2003 c.733 �80]
����� 656.726 Duties and powers to carry out workers� compensation and occupational safety laws; rules. (1) The Workers� Compensation Board in its name and the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services in the director�s name as director may sue and be sued, and each shall have a seal.
����� (2) The board hereby is charged with reviewing appealed orders of Administrative Law Judges in controversies concerning a claim arising under this chapter, exercising own motion jurisdiction under this chapter and providing such policy advice as the director may request, and providing such other review functions as may be prescribed by law. To that end any of its members or assistants authorized thereto by the members shall have power to:
����� (a) Hold sessions at any place within the state.
����� (b) Administer oaths.
����� (c) Issue and serve by the board�s representatives, or by any sheriff, subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and the production of papers, contracts, books, accounts, documents and testimony before any hearing under ORS 654.001 to
ORS 660.300
660.300, to align economic development, education and training with workforce development investments and services for job seekers and businesses to efficiently address local labor market needs and statewide workforce development priorities.
����� (3) To implement this section, the director shall have authority to:
����� (a) Establish rules and procedures to recover reasonable costs incurred in producing and providing:
����� (A) Workforce and labor market information products developed by the Employment Department in the ordinary course of business when the request results in costs over and above the ordinary costs of production including, but not limited to, special publication runs, photocopying or supplying the copy in some other medium; and
����� (B) Special workforce and labor market information products in response to individual requests that incur costs beyond the ordinary costs of doing business including, but not limited to, computer time, staff costs, preparation and distribution of surveys, electronic scanning, and special data collection, formatting and analysis. The director may enter into agreements with other public agencies to provide special workforce and labor market information products in a quid pro quo arrangement.
����� (b) Receive federal set aside funds from federal programs that are authorized to fund state and local workforce and labor market information and are required to use such information in support of their programs.
����� (c) Enter into agreements for statistical analysis, research or evaluation studies of privately and publicly funded employment, training, education and economic development programs.
����� (4) Home care workers and personal support workers described in ORS 410.619 (1) are not employees of state government for the purposes of workforce and labor market information. [1993 c.38 �2; 1997 c.652 �38; 2014 c.49 �8; 2017 c.185 �20; 2017 c.297 �40; 2017 c.307 �3a; 2018 c.75 �30]
����� 657.732 [Formerly 329.965; 2003 c.238 �1; 2003 c.794 �313; repealed by 2011 c.31 �1]
����� 657.734 Performance Reporting Information System; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Public body� has the meaning given that term in ORS 192.311.
����� (b) �System participant� means:
����� (A) Mandatory partners under the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act and other one-stop system partners, which may include public bodies and private organizations; and
����� (B) Public bodies and private organizations that have been approved by the Director of the Employment Department, in consultation with the Education and Workforce Policy Advisor, to participate in the Performance Reporting Information System.
����� (2) There is established the Performance Reporting Information System for the purpose of collecting, analyzing and sharing statistical and demographic data for the development and reporting of workforce system performance measures.
����� (3) The Performance Reporting Information System is intended to share the data described in subsection (2) of this section, by agreement, with all system participants.
����� (4) The Director of the Employment Department shall administer and, in consultation with the Education and Workforce Policy Advisor, oversee the development of the Performance Reporting Information System. System participants shall be designated as participants in the system by rule of the Employment Department, in consultation with the Education and Workforce Policy Advisor. A system participant shall enter into an interagency or other applicable agreement with the director that:
����� (a) Establishes protocols for the collection and sharing of data in the system;
����� (b) Establishes safeguards for protecting the confidentiality of data in the system;
����� (c) Includes provisions regarding informed consent for sharing information obtained from individuals; and
����� (d) Provides for the sharing of costs for developing and maintaining the system.
����� (5)(a) All individual record information in the Performance Reporting Information System is confidential and may not be disclosed as a public record under the provisions of ORS 192.311 to 192.478. As administrator of the system, the director may view all data or individual record information in the system. System participants may not allow public access to information received from the system that identifies a particular individual unless required by law. System participants shall limit the disclosure of, or refuse to disclose, aggregate or summary level information when a small number of aggregated records or some other factor creates a reasonable risk that the identity of individuals may be discovered or disclosed.
����� (b) System participants shall provide information in a format that encodes identifying data, including the client�s Social Security number, using a formula unique to the system participant. In disclosing Social Security numbers to the system, system participants shall comply with any state and federal laws that govern the collection and use of Social Security numbers by the system participant and any additional requirements specified by the director, in consultation with the Education and Workforce Policy Advisor, that are included in the agreement entered into under subsection (4) of this section.
����� (6) The information in the Performance Reporting Information System is not a public record for purposes of ORS 192.311 to 192.478. For purposes of ORS 192.311 to
ORS 670.280
670.280. A certified copy of the record of conviction is conclusive evidence of conviction.
����� (5) The board may refuse to issue a license to or renew a license of an applicant who has been disciplined by a state licensing or regulatory agency of this or another state regarding any health care profession when, in the judgment of the board, the acts or conduct resulting in the disciplinary action bears a demonstrable relationship to the ability of the licensee or applicant to practice dental hygiene in accordance with the provisions of ORS 680.010 to 680.205. A certified copy of the record of the disciplinary action is conclusive evidence of the disciplinary action.
����� (6) The board may refuse to issue a license to or renew a license of an applicant who has falsified a license application, or any person for any cause described under ORS 679.140 or 679.170.
����� (7) Fees paid are not refundable. [Amended by 1963 c.266 �5; 1967 c.90 �1; 1973 c.122 �2; 1983 c.169 �21; 1985 c.323 �16; 1995 c.199 �5; 2003 c.83 �9]
����� 680.060 Examination; acceptable results. (1) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may administer written, laboratory or clinical examinations to test professional knowledge and skills.
����� (2) The examination must be sufficiently thorough to test the fitness of the applicant to practice dental hygiene. The examination must include, written in the English language, questions on any subjects pertaining to dental hygiene.
����� (3) If a test or examination was taken within five years of the date of application and the applicant received a passing score on the test or examination, as established by the board by rule, the board:
����� (a) To satisfy the written examination authorized under this section, may accept the results of national standardized examinations.
����� (b) To satisfy the clinical or laboratory examination authorized under this section:
����� (A) Shall accept the results of regional and national testing agencies or clinical board examinations administered by other states; and
����� (B) May accept the results of board-recognized testing agencies.
����� (4) The board may accept results of board-recognized testing agencies and shall accept the results of regional and national testing agencies or of clinical board examinations administered by other states in satisfaction of the examinations authorized under this section for applicants who have engaged in the active practice of dental hygiene in Oregon, other states, the Armed Forces of the United States, the United States Public Health Service or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs for a period of at least 3,500 hours in the five years immediately preceding application and who meet all other requirements for licensure. [Amended by 1963 c.266 �6; 1983 c.169 �22; 2001 c.193 �2; 2003 c.83 �10; 2005 c.229 �2; 2009 c.582 �2; 2019 c.467 �2]
����� 680.070 Additional requirements for certain applicants; rules. The Oregon Board of Dentistry may adopt rules requiring additional education and examination of applicants who have failed the licensing examination three times. [Amended by 1963 c.266 �7; 1967 c.90 �2; 1971 c.34 �3; 1977 c.444 �4; 1979 c.526 �2; 1981 c.232 �3; 1983 c.169 �23; 2003 c.83 �11]
����� 680.072 Issuing license. The Oregon Board of Dentistry shall, upon the applicant�s satisfactory completion of the educational requirements and written, laboratory and clinical examinations authorized under ORS 680.060 and upon receipt of the requisite fees, issue or renew the appropriate dental hygiene license. [1983 c.169 �26]
����� 680.075 Fees; waiver; reinstatement of inactive status license; notice of change of address. (1) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may impose application fees for the following:
����� (a) Examinations;
����� (b) Biennial dental hygiene license, active;
����� (c) Biennial dental hygiene license, inactive;
����� (d) Permits and certificates; and
����� (e) Delinquency.
����� (2) Subject to prior approval of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, the fees and charges established under this section and ORS chapter 679 shall not exceed the costs of administering the regulatory program of the board as authorized by the Legislative Assembly within the board budget, as the budget may be modified by the Emergency Board.
����� (3)(a) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may waive the payment of the license fee in the case of any licensee who furnishes satisfactory evidence that the licensee has discontinued the actual practice of dental hygiene because of retirement.
����� (b) Application to reinstate a license retired under paragraph (a) of this subsection or to convert an inactive status license to an active status license shall be made in accordance with the rules of the board and with the submission of the license fee prescribed for such license; provided, however, that if more than one year has expired since the license was retired or inactivated, satisfactory evidence of clinical competence must be submitted to the board.
����� (4) Every dental hygienist shall advise the board within 30 days of any change of address.
����� (5) Each dental hygienist must renew the hygienist�s license every two years through submitting a renewal application and paying the license fee.
����� (6) Dental hygienists licensed in even-numbered years must renew by September 30 of each even-numbered year. Dental hygienists licensed in odd-numbered years must renew by September 30 of each odd-numbered year.
����� (7) A reasonable charge may be made in the event that the license fee or renewal application is more than 10 days delinquent.
����� (8) Fees paid are not refundable. [1983 c.169 �25; 1985 c.323 �17; 1989 c.338 �9; 1991 c.703 �26; 2023 c.602 �24]
����� 680.080 [Amended by 1963 c.266 �8; 1973 c.122 �3; 1975 c.323 �3; 1979 c.526 �3; 1983 c.169 �27; 1991 c.67 �183; repealed by 1999 c.578 �6]
����� 680.082 Licensure of dental hygiene instructor; rules. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of ORS 680.010 to 680.205, the Oregon Board of Dentistry shall issue a dental hygiene instructor�s license to any person who:
����� (a) Is or will be a full-time instructor of dental hygiene engaged in the practice of dental hygiene, including but not limited to participation in a faculty practice plan within the scope of the applicant�s employment at Oregon Health and Science University;
����� (b) Is a graduate of a dental hygiene program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association or its successor agency, if any; and
����� (c) Is licensed to practice dental hygiene in another state or a Canadian province.
����� (2) The board shall by rule establish standards, procedures and fees for the issuance, suspension, revocation and renewal of a dental hygiene instructor�s license.
����� (3) The board may refuse to issue or renew a dental hygiene instructor�s license to an applicant or licensee:
����� (a) Who has been convicted of an offense or disciplined by a dental licensing body in a manner that bears, in the judgment of the board, a demonstrable relationship to the ability of the applicant or licensee to practice dental hygiene in accordance with the provisions of ORS 680.010 to 680.205;
����� (b) Who has falsified an application for licensure; or
����� (c) For cause as described under ORS 679.140 or 679.170.
����� (4) A person issued a dental hygiene instructor�s license is restricted to the practice of dental hygiene for or on behalf of Oregon Health and Science University.
����� (5) An applicant who receives a dental hygiene instructor�s license is subject to the professional ethics, standards and discipline of ORS 680.010 to 680.205. [2001 c.193 �4; 2013 c.413 �2]
����� Note: 680.082 was added to and made a part of 680.010 to 680.205 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 680.090 [Repealed by 1983 c.169 �34]
����� 680.100 Discipline of dental hygienist; grounds; method; procedure. (1) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may discipline any dental hygienist for any of the causes for which a dentist may be disciplined under ORS 679.140 and may impose any or all of the methods of discipline, modify such methods and reinstate dental hygiene licenses as provided in ORS 679.140 for dentists.
����� (2) The provisions of ORS 679.160 and 679.250 apply to proceedings by the board for the revocation or suspension of or refusal to renew a license issued pursuant to ORS 680.010 to 680.205. [Amended by 1963 c.266 �9; 1975 c.323 �4; 1977 c.745 �52; 1983 c.169 �28; 1983 c. 338 �963; 1999 c.578 �5]
����� 680.110 Disposition of receipts. All moneys paid by applicants to the Oregon Board of Dentistry as examination and licensing fees under ORS 680.010 to 680.205 shall be used for the same purposes and accounted for by the board in the same manner as moneys obtained as fees from applicants for license to practice dentistry in Oregon.
����� 680.150 Employment of dental hygienist; supervision; rules. (1) Any dentist may employ a dental hygienist who may engage in the practice of dental hygiene in the office of such dentist under the general supervision of a dentist.
����� (2) Any public institution, health care facility or health maintenance organization, as those terms are defined in ORS 442.015, may employ a dental hygienist who may engage in the practice of dental hygiene under the general supervision of a dentist.
����� (3) A dental hygienist under the general supervision of a dentist may engage in the practice of dental hygiene in any place where limited access patients are located.
����� (4) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may adopt rules specifying other locations where dental hygienists may work and shall specify in its rules the degree of supervision a dentist must exercise over the procedures the hygienist performs.
����� (5) Notwithstanding ORS 679.010 (3), supervision by a dentist is not required when a dental hygienist determines the need for and appropriateness of sealants or fluoride, and applies sealants or fluoride at the locations and for persons described in ORS 680.205 (1). [Amended by 1963 c.266 �10; 1973 c.122 �4; 1979 c.526 �4; 1985 c.323 �9; 1991 c.476 �1; 2007 c.379 �4; 2011 c.716 �6]
����� 680.160 [Amended by 1973 c.122 �5; 1975 c.323 �5; 1979 c.526 �5; repealed by 1991 c.476 �2]
(Miscellaneous)
����� 680.165 Monitoring performance; information available to monitor; confidentiality; liability. (1) The Oregon Board of Dentistry may appoint a consultant or a committee or committees, each consisting of one or more licensed dental hygienists in this state, to study and report to the board the condition of and dental hygiene treatment rendered to any person or persons by any licensed dental hygienist in this state, or by any person purporting to practice dental hygiene in this state. Any person, hospital, sanitarium, professional grievance committee, nursing or rest home or other organization may, subject to the laws governing privileged or confidential communications, provide information, interviews, reports, statements, memoranda or other data relating to the condition and treatment of any person, to any such consultant, committee or the board, to be used in the course of any study for the purpose of improving the standards of dental hygiene practice, or to enable the board to assess the desirability of disciplinary action relating thereto. No liability of any kind or character for damages or other relief shall arise or be enforced against any such person or organization by reason of having provided such information or material, or arise or be enforced against any consultant or member of such committee by reason of having released or published the findings and conclusions of such consultants or committees to advance dental hygiene science and dental hygiene education, or by reason of having released or published generally a summary of such studies. Testimony given to and the proceedings, reports, statements, opinions, findings and conclusions of such consultants and committees and the board shall be confidential but this shall not preclude the use of the subpoena power with respect to the actual records of dentists, dental hygienists, patients, hospitals, sanitaria, nursing or rest homes.
����� (2) There shall be no monetary liability on the part of, and no cause of action for damages shall arise against, any consultant or member of a duly appointed committee for any act or proceeding undertaken or performed within the scope of the functions of any such consultant or committee, if such consultant or committee member acts without malice, has made a reasonable effort to obtain the facts of the matter as to which the member acts, and acts in a reasonable belief that the action taken is warranted by the facts known after such reasonable effort to obtain the facts. [1985 c.323 �19]
����� 680.170 [Repealed by 2001 c.11 �1]
����� 680.172 Oral health screening by dental hygienists and dental assistants. Oral health screenings may be performed by dental hygienists and dental assistants under written training and screening protocols adopted by the Oregon Board of Dentistry. Screening results must be provided to individuals screened or to the parents or guardians of minors needing a dental referral for diagnosis. Screening results are not a diagnosis for purposes of ORS chapter 679 or ORS 680.010 to 680.205. [2003 c.310 �5]
(Expanded Practice Dental Hygienists)
����� 680.200 Issuing expanded practice permit; requirements. (1) Upon application accompanied by the fee established by the Oregon Board of Dentistry, the board shall grant a permit to practice as an expanded practice dental hygienist to an applicant who:
����� (a) Holds a valid, unrestricted Oregon dental hygiene license;
����� (b) Presents proof of current professional liability insurance coverage;
����� (c) Presents documentation satisfactory to the board of successful completion of an emergency life support course for health professionals, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation, from an agency or educational institution approved by the board; and
����� (d) Presents documentation satisfactory to the board that the applicant has:
����� (A)(i) Completed 2,500 hours of supervised dental hygiene practice; and
����� (ii) After licensure as a dental hygienist, completed 40 hours of courses, chosen by the applicant, in clinical dental hygiene or public health sponsored by continuing education providers approved by the board; or
����� (B) Completed a course of study approved by the board that includes at least 500 hours of dental hygiene practice, completed before or after graduation from a dental hygiene program, on patients described in ORS 680.205 while under the indirect supervision of a member of the faculty of a dental program or dental hygiene program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association or its successor agency.
����� (2) A permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) of this section expires two years following the date of issuance unless renewed on or before that date by:
����� (a) Payment of the renewal fee as set by the board;
����� (b) Submission to the board of satisfactory evidence of completion of at least 36 hours of continuing education;
����� (c) Presentation to the board of proof of professional liability insurance coverage; and
����� (d) Completion of a survey developed by the board that measures the success of the expanded practice dental hygienist program against baseline data.
����� (3) The board may refuse to issue or renew an expanded practice dental hygienist permit or may suspend or revoke the permit of an expanded practice dental hygienist who has been convicted of an offense or been disciplined by a dental licensing body in a manner that bears, in the judgment of the board, a demonstrable relationship to the ability of the applicant to practice expanded practice dental hygiene in accordance with the provisions of this chapter or ORS chapter 679, or who has falsified an application for permit, or any person for any cause described under ORS 679.140 or 679.170. [1997 c.251 �2; 2003 c.310 �3; 2007 c.379 �2; 2009 c.582 �3; 2011 c.716 �7; 2017 c.342 �3]
����� 680.205 Services rendered under permit. (1) An expanded practice dental hygienist may render all services within the scope of practice of dental hygiene, as defined in ORS 679.010, without the supervision of a dentist and as authorized by the expanded practice dental hygienist permit to:
����� (a) Patients or residents of the following facilities or programs who, due to age, infirmity or disability, are unable to receive regular dental hygiene treatment:
����� (A) Nursing homes as defined in ORS 678.710;
����� (B) Adult foster homes as defined in ORS 443.705;
����� (C) Residential care facilities as defined in ORS 443.400;
����� (D) Adult congregate living facilities as defined in ORS 441.525;
����� (E) Mental health residential programs administered by the Oregon Health Authority;
����� (F) Facilities for persons with mental illness, as those terms are defined in ORS 426.005;
����� (G) Facilities for persons with developmental disabilities, as those terms are defined in ORS
ORS 672.002
672.002 to 672.325. [2015 c.576 �8]
����� 672.200 Grounds for suspension or revocation of certificate or permit or refusal to issue, restore or renew certificate or permit; grounds for reprimand. The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may suspend, revoke or refuse to issue, restore or renew a certificate or permit, or may reprimand an individual enrolled as an intern or holding a certificate or permit:
����� (1) For violating any provision of ORS 672.045;
����� (2) For gross negligence, negligence or incompetence in the practice of engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping;
����� (3) Subject to ORS 670.280, for conviction of a felony;
����� (4) For conviction of a misdemeanor involving the practice of engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping;
����� (5) For failing to pay a civil penalty or fee in the manner prescribed by a final order of the board, or for failing to meet any other term of a final order of the board; or
����� (6) For violating a rule of professional conduct prescribed by the board. [Amended by 1971 c.751 �21; 1981 c.143 �9; 1991 c.221 �3; 1995 c.33 �6; 2009 c.259 �15; 2013 c.169 �1]
����� 672.205 [1971 c.734 �111; 1981 c.143 �10; 1995 c.33 �7; 1997 c.210 �7; repealed by 2013 c.169 �3]
����� 672.210 Procedure for suspension or revocation of certificate, permit or enrollment; hearing; majority of board members required to take action; reinstatement. (1) Proceedings for the suspension or revocation of a certificate, an enrollment or a permit may be initiated by filing with the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying written charges against the accused. The charges may be preferred by any person, or by the board on its own motion.
����� (2) The board shall fix a time and place for a hearing on the charges and cause notice thereof with a copy of the charges to be delivered to the accused in person or mailed to the last-known address of the accused. The notice shall be so delivered or mailed at least 30 days before the date fixed for the hearing.
����� (3) At a hearing, the accused shall have the right to appear in person or by counsel, or both, to cross-examine witnesses and to produce evidence and witnesses in a defense. If the accused does not appear, the board may proceed to hear and determine the validity of the charges.
����� (4) After a hearing, the board may, if a majority of the members of the board agree, reprimand the accused, or suspend, refuse to renew or revoke the permit, enrollment or certificate of the accused.
����� (5) The power of the board to suspend a certificate, enrollment or permit includes the power to reinstate:
����� (a) At a time certain; or
����� (b) When the person subject to suspension fulfills conditions for reinstatement set by the board. [Amended by 1971 c.751 �22; 1979 c.681 �3; 1981 c.143 �11; 1995 c.33 �8]
����� 672.215 Proceedings to enjoin violations of ORS 672.002 to 672.325. If the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying decides that a person has engaged, or is about to engage, in any activity that is or will be a violation of ORS 672.002 to 672.325, the board may institute a proceedings in an appropriate circuit court to restrain the activity or proposed activity. An injunction may be issued without proof of actual damages but if issued, the defendant is not thereby relieved of any criminal liability. [1971 c.751 �23; 1981 c.143 �12]
����� 672.220 [Repealed by 1971 c.734 �21 and 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.230 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
(State Board)
����� 672.240 State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying; appointment; qualifications; officers. (1) The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying shall operate as a semi-independent state agency subject to ORS 182.456 to 182.472 for the purpose of carrying out ORS 672.002 to 672.325. The board shall consist of 11 members appointed by the Governor as follows:
����� (a) Two members shall be members of the general public.
����� (b) Two members shall be registered professional land surveyors.
����� (c) Five members shall be registered professional engineers.
����� (d) One member shall be registered both as a professional engineer and as a professional land surveyor. However, if a qualified individual is not available, the Governor may appoint either a registered professional engineer or a registered professional land surveyor.
����� (e) One member shall be a registered photogrammetrist. However, if a qualified individual is not available, the Governor may appoint either a registered professional engineer or a registered professional land surveyor.
����� (2) The Governor shall appoint members to the board so that there is at least one member of the board from each congressional district in this state.
����� (3) Each engineer, land surveyor or photogrammetrist member of the board shall have been:
����� (a) A resident of this state for at least three years immediately preceding appointment; and
����� (b) Practicing as a registered professional engineer, registered professional land surveyor or registered photogrammetrist for at least five years since the date of the individual�s initial registration.
����� (4) The board shall elect biennially from among its members a president and vice president for the ensuing biennial term. [Amended by 1955 c.215 �1; 1963 c.580 �32; 1969 c.314 �75; 1971 c.751 �24; 1971 c.753 �28; subsection (3) enacted as 1971 c.751 �26(1); 1979 c.147 �1; 1981 c.143 �13; 1987 c.414 �47; 1997 c.210 �8; 1997 c.643 �21; 1999 c.1084 �61; 2009 c.259 �16; 2011 c.33 �1]
����� 672.250 Term; certificate of appointment; oath; removal; vacancies. (1) Upon the expiration of the term of any board member, the Governor shall appoint a person possessing the qualifications prescribed by ORS 672.240 as a member of the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying to serve for a term of four years from July 1.
����� (2) Every member of the board shall receive a certificate of appointment from the Governor and before beginning the term shall file with the Secretary of State the constitutional oath of office.
����� (3) The Governor:
����� (a) May remove any member of the board for misconduct, incapacity or neglect of duty.
����� (b) By appointment for the unexpired term, shall fill any vacancy caused by death, resignation or removal from office. [Amended by 1963 c.580 �33; 1971 c.751 �25; 1979 c.147 �2; 1981 c.143 �14]
����� 672.255 Rulemaking authority. (1) The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying shall adopt rules:
����� (a) Establishing fees as provided in ORS 672.155 and late-payment charges under ORS 672.170.
����� (b) Providing a procedure for the issuance, denial, suspension or revocation of certificates, enrollments and permits.
����� (c) Prescribing standards of professional conduct for professional engineers, professional land surveyors, photogrammetrists, engineering interns and land surveying interns.
����� (d) Specifying branches of engineering, land surveying and photogrammetric mapping in which examinations are offered.
����� (e) For registering individuals and issuing certificates of registration and temporary permits to individuals under ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (f) Prescribing standards and intellectual, educational and technical qualifications for examination, registration and renewal in addition to the qualifications and conditions specified under ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (g) Prescribing standards and guidelines for retired or inactive status of registrants, including provisions to allow the return to active status.
����� (h) Defining the scope of practice for individuals holding a certificate issued by the board to practice engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping or a temporary permit issued by the board to perform engineering or photogrammetric mapping.
����� (2) In adopting rules under subsection (1)(c) to (h) of this section, the board shall give consideration to national practices as well as to local practices. Adoption of rules shall be in accordance with ORS chapter 183. [1971 c.751 �32; 1975 c.429 �12a; 1979 c.495 �4; 1981 c.556 �1; 1991 c.221 �5; 1995 c.68 ��1,12; 1997 c.210 �9; 2005 c.445 �10; 2009 c.259 �17; 2013 c.86 �11; 2015 c.576 �14]
����� 672.260 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �27; repealed by 1971 c.753 �74]
����� 672.265 [1971 c.751 �33; 1973 c.832 �37; repealed by 1975 c.429 �13]
����� 672.270 [Repealed by 1971 c.753 �74]
����� 672.280 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.290 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �29; repealed by 1971 c.753 �74]
����� 672.300 Investigation of complaints. The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying shall carefully investigate any complaints or information relating to violations of ORS 672.002 to 672.325. [Amended by 1971 c.753 �29; 1981 c.143 �15]
����� 672.310 Investigation of identity of person claiming to be registered. The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may inquire into the identity of any person claiming to be a registered professional engineer, registered professional land surveyor or photogrammetrist and, after due service of a notice in writing, require the person to prove to the satisfaction of the board that the person is the person authorized to practice engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping under the certificate of registration by virtue of which the person claims to be authorized. When the board finds that a person making such a claim is not in fact the person to whom the certificate of registration was issued, the board shall reduce the findings to writing and file the findings in the office of the board. The findings are prima facie evidence that the person mentioned therein is falsely impersonating another of a like or different name. [Amended by 1971 c.751 �30; 2009 c.259 �18]
����� 672.320 [Amended by 1963 c.580 �34; 1971 c.751 �31; repealed by 1971 c.753 �74]
(Civil Penalties)
����� 672.325 Civil penalties. (1) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, any person who violates any provision of ORS 672.002 to 672.325 or any rule adopted thereunder shall forfeit and pay to the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying a civil penalty in an amount determined by the board of not more than $1,000 for each offense.
����� (2) Civil penalties under this section shall be imposed as provided in ORS 183.745.
����� (3) Notwithstanding ORS 670.335, civil penalties recovered under this section shall be deposited into an account established by the board as provided in ORS
ORS 672.080
672.080); repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.083 [1959 c.336 �6; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.085 [1959 c.336 �7; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.087 [1959 c.336 �8; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
(Registration; Certificates)
����� 672.090 Issuance of certificates by board; examinations. (1) The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying shall issue certificates of registration as provided by ORS 672.002 to 672.325. All certificates shall be signed by the president and the administrator of the board and issued under the seal of the board. The board shall prescribe and furnish forms for applications for examinations and for certificates and permits.
����� (2) If the board administers an examination described in ORS 672.002 to 672.325, the board shall hold the examination at least yearly at times and places determined by the board. The board shall determine the scope of the examinations and the methods of procedure. Examinations for registration may be written or computer-based. [Amended by 1971 c.751 �26(2), (3); 1975 c.429 �9; 1981 c.143 �5; 1991 c.221 �1; 1997 c.210 �6; 2013 c.86 �3; 2015 c.576 �11]
����� 672.092 [1995 c.68 �6; renumbered 672.102 in 2005]
����� 672.094 [1995 c.68 �10; renumbered 672.115 in 2005]
����� 672.095 [1971 c.751 �11; 1981 c.143 �6; 2009 c.259 �7; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.097 [1995 c.68 �3; renumbered 672.105 in 2005]
����� 672.098 Minimum qualifications for registration as professional engineer. As minimum evidence of qualification for registration as a professional engineer, an applicant must:
����� (1) Except as provided in ORS 672.146, provide evidence of graduation in a college or university engineering program of four years or more approved by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying;
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 672.103, pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a fundamentals of engineering examination approved by the board;
����� (3) Pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a practical engineer�s examination approved by the board;
����� (4) Have a work record of four years or more of active practice in engineering work satisfactory to the board; and
����� (5) Meet any additional requirements for registration as a professional engineer adopted by the board under ORS 672.255. [2015 c.576 �2]
����� 672.099 [1995 c.68 �7; renumbered 672.118 in 2005]
����� 672.100 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �12; 1981 c.143 �7; renumbered 672.151 in 2005]
����� 672.102 [Formerly 672.092; 2013 c.86 �4; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.103 Examination waiver. The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may waive the fundamentals of engineering examination requirement for an applicant for registration under ORS 672.098 if the applicant has, for at least 25 years prior to the date of the registration application, held a registration or license to practice professional engineering in another state, a territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia or a foreign country. [2015 c.576 �7]
����� 672.105 [Formerly 672.097; 2012 c.43 �2; 2013 c.86 �5; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.107 Structural engineer registration for performing engineering services on significant structures; rules. (1) For purposes of this section:
����� (a) �Essential facility� means Risk Category IV buildings and structures, as defined in �Risk Category of Buildings and Other Structures,� Table 1604.5 of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code.
����� (b) �Hazardous facility� means structures housing, supporting or containing sufficient quantities of toxic or explosive substances to be of danger to the safety of the public if released.
����� (c)(A) �Significant structure� means:
����� (i) Hazardous facilities and special occupancy structures;
����� (ii) Essential facilities that have a ground area of more than 4,000 square feet or are more than 20 feet in height;
����� (iii) Structures that the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services determines to have irregular features; and
����� (iv) Buildings that are customarily occupied by human beings and are more than four stories or 45 feet above average ground level.
����� (B) �Significant structure� does not mean:
����� (i) One-family and two-family dwellings and accompanying accessory structures;
����� (ii) Agricultural buildings or equine facilities, both as defined in ORS 455.315; or
����� (iii) Buildings located on lands exempt from Department of Consumer and Business Services enforcement of building code regulations.
����� (d) �Special occupancy structure� means Risk Category III buildings and structures, as defined in �Risk Category of Buildings and Other Structures,� Table 1604.5 of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code.
����� (2) Consistent with ORS 672.255, the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying shall adopt rules establishing standards of competence in structural engineering analysis and design relating to seismic influence.
����� (3) An engineer may not provide engineering services for significant structures unless the engineer possesses a valid professional structural engineer certificate of registration issued by the board. [Formerly 672.129; 2021 c.360 �4]
����� 672.109 Temporary permit to practice engineering; fee. (1) Upon payment of the required fee, the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may without examination issue a temporary permit to a person to practice engineering in this state for a period not to exceed six months. A temporary permit may only be issued if the person has made application for registration and, in the judgment of the board, has the other necessary qualifications for registration under ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (2) A temporary permit to practice engineering may be issued only once to a person and may only be issued to a person authorized to practice engineering in another state, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia or a foreign country if the standards for such authorization are equivalent to those in Oregon, as determined by the board. [Formerly 672.135]
����� 672.110 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �13; renumbered 672.159 in 2005]
����� 672.115 [Formerly 672.094; 2013 c.86 �6; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.118 [Formerly 672.099; 2009 c.259 �8; 2012 c.43 �3; 2013 c.86 �7; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.120 [Amended by 1959 c.336 �11; 1971 c.751 �14; renumbered 672.157 in 2005]
����� 672.121 [2013 c.86 �2; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.123 [2005 c.445 �3; 2009 c.259 �9; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.125 [1971 c.751 �19; 1981 c.143 �8; 1991 c.221 �2; renumbered 672.148 in 2005]
����� 672.126 Minimum qualifications for registration as professional land surveyor. As minimum evidence of qualification for registration as a professional land surveyor, an applicant must:
����� (1) Except as provided in ORS 672.146, provide evidence of graduation in a college or university land surveying or photogrammetric mapping program of four years or more approved by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying;
����� (2) Pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a fundamentals of land surveying examination approved by the board;
����� (3) Pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a professional land surveying examination approved by the board;
����� (4) Pass an Oregon-specific land surveying examination approved by the board;
����� (5) Have a work record of four years or more of active practice in land surveying work satisfactory to the board; and
����� (6) Meet any additional requirements for registration as a professional land surveyor adopted by the board under ORS 672.255. [2015 c.576 �3]
����� 672.127 [2005 c.445 �5a; renumbered
ORS 672.143
672.143 in 2015]
����� 672.129 [1999 c.744 �2; 2003 c.74 �2; 2005 c.144 �1; renumbered 672.107 in 2005]
����� 672.130 [Amended by 1953 c.98 �1; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.135 [1971 c.751 �18; 1997 c.41 �1; renumbered 672.109 in 2005]
����� 672.136 Minimum qualifications for registration as photogrammetrist. As minimum evidence of qualification for registration as a photogrammetrist, an applicant must:
����� (1) Except as provided in ORS 672.146, provide evidence of graduation in a college or university land surveying, photogrammetric mapping or other geomatics-based program of four years or more approved by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying;
����� (2) Pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a fundamentals of land surveying examination approved by the board;
����� (3) Pass, or provide evidence of having previously passed, a professional photogrammetric mapping examination approved by the board;
����� (4) Have a work record of four years or more of active practice in photogrammetric mapping work satisfactory to the board; and
����� (5) Meet any additional requirements for registration as a photogrammetrist adopted by the board under ORS 672.255. [2015 c.576 �4]
����� 672.140 [Repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.141 [2009 c.261 �2; 2013 c.86 �8; repealed by 2015 c.576 �16]
����� 672.143 Temporary permit to practice photogrammetric mapping; fee. The State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying may issue a temporary permit to a person to practice photogrammetric mapping in this state, without an examination, for a period not to exceed six months. The board may not issue a temporary permit to the person more than once. The board may issue the temporary permit only if the person:
����� (1) Pays the appropriate fee;
����� (2) Is an applicant for registration under ORS 672.002 to 672.325;
����� (3) Has, in the judgment of the board, met all qualifications for registration under ORS
ORS 672.420
672.420; 1977 c.620 �2; 1979 c.817 �1; 1981 c.159 �1; 1995 c.33 �3; 1997 c.210 �4]
����� 672.027 [1985 c.418 �2; repealed by 1991 c.67 �177]
����� 672.028 Practice of photogrammetric mapping without registration prohibited; seal required. (1) A person may not practice photogrammetric mapping in this state unless the person is registered and has a valid certificate to practice land surveying, engineering or photogrammetric mapping issued under ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (2) A photogrammetrist shall, upon registration, obtain a seal of the design authorized by the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying. The registrant shall sign and stamp with the seal of the registrant each final document, including drawings, specifications, designs, reports, narratives and maps issued by the registrant. The signature and stamp of a registrant constitute a certification that the document was prepared by the registrant or under the registrant�s supervision and control.
����� (3) A photogrammetrist may perform services defined as photogrammetric mapping under ORS 672.002. A photogrammetrist may not engage or offer to engage in an act constituting the practice of land surveying other than photogrammetric mapping. [2005 c.445 �2; 2009 c.259 �3]
����� 672.030 [Amended by 1971 c.751 �9; 1979 c.681 �1; repealed by 1983 c.614 �4]
����� 672.035 [1971 c.751 �10; repealed by 1983 c.614 �4]
����� 672.040 [Amended by 1959 c.336 �13; repealed by 1971 c.751 �39]
����� 672.045 Prohibited activities relating to practices of engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping. A person may not:
����� (1) Engage in the practice of engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping without having a valid certificate or permit to so practice issued in accordance with ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (2) Falsely represent, by any means, that the person is authorized to practice engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping.
����� (3) Present or attempt to use the certificate or permit of another or the seal of another.
����� (4) Attempt to use an expired or revoked certificate or permit.
����� (5) Falsely impersonate any registrant of like or different name.
����� (6) Practice engineering, land surveying or photogrammetric mapping when not qualified.
����� (7) Buy, sell or fraudulently obtain any certificate or permit required by ORS 672.002 to
ORS 672.991
672.991���� Penalties
PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS, LAND SURVEYORS AND PHOTOGRAMMETRISTS
(Generally)
����� 672.002 Definitions for ORS 672.002 to 672.325. As used in ORS 672.002 to 672.325, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Board� means the State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
����� (2) �Engineer,� �professional engineer� or �registered professional engineer� means an individual who is registered in this state and holds a valid certificate to practice engineering in this state as provided under ORS 672.002 to 672.325.
����� (3) �Engineering intern� means an individual enrolled by the board as having passed an examination in the fundamental engineering subjects.
����� (4) �Geodetic survey� means a determination of the size and shape of the earth or the position of any point on the earth.
����� (5) �Land surveyor,� �professional land surveyor� or �registered professional land surveyor� means an individual who is registered in this state and holds a valid certificate to practice surveying in this state as provided by ORS 672.002 to
ORS 674.200
674.200, must be commenced before the earlier of:
����� (a) Two years after the date on which the person commencing the action knew or should have known the facts on which the action is based; or
����� (b) Five years after the date on which the real estate appraisal activity or appraisal review on which the action is based was completed or should have been completed.
����� (2) Subsection (1)(b) of this section does not apply to an action arising out of real estate appraisal activity or appraisal review based on fraud or misrepresentation. [2017 c.143 �1; 2019 c.114 �2]
����� Note: 12.132 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 12 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 12.133 [1983 c.589 �2; repealed by 1999 c.130 �1]
����� 12.135 Action for damages from construction, alteration or repair of real property. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Association of unit owners� has the meaning given that term in ORS 100.005.
����� (b) �Homeowners association� has the meaning given that term in ORS 94.550.
����� (c) �Large commercial structure,� �residential structure� and �small commercial structure� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 701.005.
����� (d) �Public body� has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.109.
����� (e) �Substantial completion� means the earliest of:
����� (A) The date when the contractee accepts in writing the construction, alteration or repair of the improvement to real property or any designated portion thereof as having reached that state of completion when it may be used or occupied for its intended purpose or, if there is no such written acceptance, the date of acceptance of the completed construction, alteration or repair of such improvement by the contractee;
����� (B) The date when a public body issues a certificate of occupancy for the improvement; or
����� (C) The date when the owner occupies the improvement or uses it for its intended purpose.
����� (2) An action against a person by a plaintiff who is not a public body, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, arising from the person having performed the construction, alteration or repair of any improvement to real property or the supervision or inspection thereof, or from the person having furnished design, planning, surveying, architectural or engineering services for the improvement, must be commenced before the earliest of:
����� (a) The applicable period of limitation otherwise established by law;
����� (b) Ten years after substantial completion or abandonment of the construction, alteration or repair of a small commercial structure or residential structure; or
����� (c) Six years after substantial completion or abandonment of the construction, alteration or repair of a large commercial structure.
����� (3) An action against a person by a public body, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, arising from the person having performed the construction, alteration or repair of any improvement to real property or the supervision or inspection thereof, or from the person having furnished design, planning, surveying, architectural or engineering services for the improvement, must be commenced not more than 10 years after substantial completion or abandonment of such construction, alteration or repair of the improvement to real property.
����� (4) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, the period of limitation for a tort action by a homeowners association or association of unit owners arising from the defective construction, alteration or repair of a structure or unit is:
����� (a) Seven years after substantial completion or abandonment of the construction, alteration or repair of the structure; or
����� (b) If a construction defect described in this subsection is discovered more than six but less than seven years after substantial completion or abandonment, one year after discovery of the defect.
����� (5)(a) Notwithstanding subsections (2) and (3) of this section, an action against a person registered to practice architecture under ORS 671.010 to 671.220, a person registered to practice landscape architecture under ORS 671.310 to
ORS 678.010
678.010 to 678.410 [series became 678.010 to 678.415]. [2023 c.346 �7]
����� Note: Section 3, chapter 297, Oregon Laws 2013, provides:
����� Sec. 3. Nothing in ORS 678.282 affects the authority of a certified registered nurse anesthetist to select, order and administer controlled substances in connection with the delivery of anesthesia services. A certified registered nurse anesthetist may obtain and renew licensure with the Oregon State Board of Nursing without prescriptive authority. [2013 c.297 �3; 2019 c.358 �46; 2023 c.346 �5]
����� 678.285 Board regulation of nurse anesthetists; rules. The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall adopt rules necessary to establish:
����� (1) The scope of practice of a certified registered nurse anesthetist that include, but are not limited to, the authority to prescribe prescription drugs if the certified registered nurse anesthetist is authorized under ORS 678.282;
����� (2) Procedures for licensing a certified registered nurse anesthetist under ORS 678.279;
����� (3) Educational and competency requirements required for licensure; and
����� (4) Procedures for the maintenance of licensure as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, including but not limited to fees necessary for original or renewal licensure. [1997 c.575 �5; 2019 c.358 �32; 2023 c.346 �6]
����� 678.290 [Amended by 1957 c.293 �2; 1959 c.49 �6; 1969 c.71 �5; repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
����� 678.300 [Repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
����� 678.310 [Amended by 1971 c.734 �122; repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
����� 678.320 [Repealed by 1971 c.734 �21]
����� 678.325 [1985 c.208 �1; repealed by 1993 c.18 �147]
����� 678.330 [Amended by 1959 c.49 �7; 1967 c.559 �6; 1969 c.314 �80; repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
����� 678.335 [1967 c.559 �8; repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
(Nursing Education Programs)
����� 678.340 Requirements for institutions desiring to establish nursing education programs. (1) Any institution desiring to establish a nursing education program leading to licensing shall apply to the Oregon State Board of Nursing and submit satisfactory evidence that the institution is prepared to meet the curricula and standards prescribed by the board.
����� (2) In considering applications under subsection (1) of this section the board shall review:
����� (a) Statewide needs for nursing education programs or supplementary programs; and
����� (b) The financial and clinical resources of the institution making application and the ability of the institution to retain qualified faculty.
����� (3) An institution or program may not represent itself as qualified or approved to prepare nurses for licensing unless the institution is approved by the board. [Amended by 1973 c.584 �18; 2019 c.358 �33; 2025 c.124 �14]
����� 678.350 [Repealed by 1973 c.584 �24]
����� 678.360 Survey to evaluate institutions; reporting; withdrawal of approval. (1) As determined necessary by the Oregon State Board of Nursing, the board shall survey the institutions approved to provide nursing education programs.
����� (2) An institution shall submit to the board a written report that includes an evaluation of physical facilities, clinical resources, courses of study and qualifications of instructors.
����� (3) If the board determines an institution does not meet requirements for approved programs, the board shall issue to the institution written notice that specifies the defect and the time within which the institution must correct the defect.
����� (4) The board shall withdraw approval from an institution that fails to correct the defect specified under subsection (3) of this section within the period of time prescribed in the notice. The institution may request and if requested shall be granted a hearing before the board in the manner required for contested cases under ORS chapter 183. [Amended by 1973 c.584 �19; 2019 c.358 �34]
(Circulating Nurses)
����� 678.362 Circulating nurses; duties. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Circulating nurse� means a registered nurse who is responsible for coordinating the nursing care and safety needs of the patient in the operating room and who also meets the needs of operating room team members during surgery.
����� (b) �Ambulatory surgical center� has the meaning given that term in ORS 442.015.
����� (2)(a) The duties of a circulating nurse performed in an operating room of an ambulatory surgical center or a hospital shall be performed by a registered nurse licensed under ORS 678.010 to 678.415.
����� (b) In any case requiring general anesthesia, a circulating nurse shall be assigned to, and present in, an operating room for the duration of the surgical procedure unless it becomes necessary for the circulating nurse to leave the operating room as part of the surgical procedure. While assigned to a surgical procedure, a circulating nurse may not be assigned to any other patient or procedure.
����� (c) Nothing in this section precludes a circulating nurse from being relieved during a surgical procedure by another circulating nurse assigned to continue the surgical procedure.
����� (3) At the request of an ambulatory surgical center or a hospital, the Oregon Health Authority may grant a variance from the requirements of this section based on patient care needs or the nursing practices of the surgical center or hospital. [2005 c.665 �3; 2009 c.595 �1059; 2019 c.231 �1]
����� Note: 678.362 was added to and made a part of 678.010 to 678.448 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
(Registered Nurse First Assistants)
����� 678.366 Registered nurse first assistants; rules. The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall adopt rules establishing procedures for the recognition of registered nurses who become registered nurse first assistants by receiving additional certification through nationally recognized professional organizations. [2005 c.628 �5]
(Clinical Nurse Specialists)
����� 678.370 Clinical nurse specialists; licenses. (1) The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall issue a license to act as a clinical nurse specialist to any licensed registered nurse who meets the requirements established by the board pursuant to ORS 678.372.
����� (2) A person may not act as a clinical nurse specialist, use the name, title, designation, initial or abbreviation of clinical nurse specialist or otherwise hold oneself out as a clinical nurse specialist unless the person is licensed as a clinical nurse specialist pursuant to subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) A licensed clinical nurse specialist is authorized to prescribe drugs for the use of and administration to other persons if approval has been given under ORS 678.390. The authority to prescribe and dispense prescription drugs shall be included within the scope of practice of licensed clinical nurse specialists as defined by rules of the board. [1999 c.498 �2; 2005 c.462 �4; 2008 c.4 �1; 2019 c.358 �35; 2025 c.124 �15]
����� 678.372 Rules for clinical nurse specialists. The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall adopt rules to implement ORS 678.370, including but not limited to rules establishing:
����� (1) Procedures and requirements for initial issuance and continuation of licensure to act as a clinical nurse specialist, including but not limited to educational requirements;
����� (2) The scope of practice of clinical nurse specialists, including the authority to prescribe and dispense prescription drugs after approval of an application to do so by the board;
����� (3) Educational requirements for clinical nurse specialists applying for prescriptive authority that include but are not limited to:
����� (a) At least 45 contact hours in pharmacology; and
����� (b) Clinical education in patient management, including pharmacotherapeutics, that is comparable to the requirements for completion of a nurse practitioner program;
����� (4) The amount of any fees necessary for initial issuance and renewal of licensure, initial application for prescriptive authority and renewal of application for prescriptive authority; and
����� (5) Other rules necessary to carry out the provisions of ORS 678.370. [1999 c.498 �3; 2005 c.462 �5; 2019 c.358 �36]
(Nurse Practitioners)
����� 678.375 Nurse practitioners; licenses; prohibitions; authority to sign reports of death; authority to prescribe. (1) The Oregon State Board of Nursing is authorized to issue licenses to licensed registered nurses to practice as nurse practitioners if they meet the requirements of the board pursuant to ORS 678.380.
����� (2) A person may not practice as a nurse practitioner or hold oneself out to the public or to an employer, or use the initials, name, title, designation or abbreviation as a nurse practitioner until and unless the person is licensed by the board.
����� (3) A registered nurse licensed as a nurse practitioner is authorized to complete and sign reports of death. Reports of death signed by a nurse practitioner fulfill the requirements of the laws dealing with reports of death. A nurse practitioner who completes a report of death shall comply with ORS 432.133.
����� (4) A registered nurse licensed as a nurse practitioner is authorized to prescribe drugs for the use of and administration to other persons if approval has been given under ORS
ORS 678.415
678.415 or any rule adopted by the board.
����� (2) Unless state or federal laws relating to confidentiality or the protection of health information prohibit disclosure, the Oregon Nurses Association or any other organization representing registered or licensed practical nurses shall report to the board any suspected violation of ORS 678.010 to 678.415 or any rule adopted by the board.
����� (3) Any person may report to the board any suspected violation of ORS 678.010 to 678.415 or any rule adopted by the board, association or other organization representing registered or licensed practical nurses.
����� (4) Unless state or federal laws relating to confidentiality or the protection of health information prohibit disclosure, a person licensed by the board who has reasonable cause to believe that a licensee of another board has engaged in prohibited conduct as defined in ORS 676.150 shall report the prohibited conduct in the manner provided in ORS 676.150. [1985 c.23 �5; 2009 c.536 �14]
����� 678.138 Exception from certain disciplinary actions for provision of reproductive or gender-affirming health care service. The Oregon State Board of Nursing may not suspend or revoke a person�s license or refuse to grant a license to a person, because of a conviction or disciplinary action by another state resulting solely from the person�s provision of a reproductive or gender-affirming health care service that is otherwise lawful in this state but unlawful in the jurisdiction in which the person provided the service, so long as the service provided was performed in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the service. [2023 c.228 �35]
(State Board)
����� 678.140 Oregon State Board of Nursing. (1) There is created an Oregon State Board of Nursing composed of nine members appointed by the Governor and subject to confirmation by the Senate in the manner provided in ORS 171.562 and 171.565. All members of the board must be residents of this state. Of the members of the board:
����� (a) Five must be registered nurses;
����� (b) One must be a licensed practical nurse;
����� (c) One must be a certified nursing assistant; and
����� (d) Two must be members of the public who are otherwise not eligible for appointment to the board.
����� (2)(a) Board members required to be nurse members may be selected by the Governor from a list of three to five nominees for each vacancy, submitted two months before the expiration of the term of office of a nurse member by:
����� (A) The Oregon Nurses Association or any other professional organization representing registered nurses, if the vacancy is in a registered nurse position;
����� (B) The Oregon Licensed Practical Nurses Association or any other professional organization representing licensed practical nurses, if the vacancy is in a licensed practical nurse position; or
����� (C) A professional organization representing certified nursing assistants, if the vacancy is in a certified nursing assistant position.
����� (b) Each nurse or certified nursing assistant member must:
����� (A) Be currently licensed and not under disciplinary status with the board in the category for which the member is appointed; and
����� (B) Have at least five years� experience in the category in which the member is appointed, three of which were immediately prior to appointment.
����� (c) The public members and any person who is a spouse, domestic partner, child, parent or sibling of a public member may not be licensed by the board.
����� (d) In making appointments of registered nurses, the Governor shall ensure that the following areas of practice are represented on the board:
����� (A) One nursing educator;
����� (B) One nursing administrator;
����� (C) Two nonsupervisory nurses involved in direct patient care; and
����� (D) One nurse practitioner.
����� (e) In selecting the members of the board, the Governor shall strive to balance the representation on the board according to:
����� (A) Geographic areas of this state;
����� (B) Ethnic group; and
����� (C) For the members who are nurses or a certified nursing assistant, the setting in which the member practices nursing or provides care, with priority given to members who practice or provide care in facilities or other locations that are licensed by the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority.
����� (3)(a) The members of the board shall be appointed by the Governor for terms of three years, beginning on January 1. A member serves at the pleasure of the Governor. The terms must be staggered so that no more than three terms end each year. A member is eligible for reappointment. An unexpired term of a board member shall be filled in the same manner as an original appointment is made. The appointment shall be for the remainder of the unexpired term.
����� (b) A board member shall be removed immediately from the board if, during the member�s term, the member:
����� (A) Is not a resident of this state;
����� (B) Has been absent from three consecutive board meetings, unless at least one absence is excused; or
����� (C) Is not a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse or a retired registered nurse or licensed practical nurse who was a registered nurse in good standing or licensed practical nurse in good standing at the time of retirement, if the board member was appointed to serve on the board as a nurse member.
����� (4) Members of the board are entitled to compensation and expenses as provided in ORS 292.495. The board may provide by rule for compensation to board members for the performance of official duties at a rate that is greater than the rate provided in ORS 292.495. [Amended by 1953 c.254 �16; 1957 c.316 �26; 1971 c.650 �27; 1973 c.584 �12; 1973 c.792 �34; 1981 c.206 �1; 1983 c.113 �1; 1995 c.79 �342; 1997 c.141 �1; 2009 c.535 �9; 2023 c.412 �1]
����� 678.150 Powers, functions and duties of board, officers and executive director; rules; subpoena powers. (1) The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall elect annually from its number a president, a president-elect and a secretary, each of whom shall serve until a successor is elected and qualified. The board shall meet on the call of the president or as the board may require. Special meetings of the board may be called by the secretary upon the request of any three members. Five members constitute a quorum.
����� (2) The board shall adopt a seal which shall be in the care of the executive director.
����� (3) The board shall keep a record of all its proceedings and of all persons licensed and schools or programs approved under ORS 678.010 to 678.448. The records must at all reasonable times be open to public scrutiny.
����� (4) The executive director of the board may hire and define the duties of employees as necessary to carry out the provisions of ORS 678.010 to 678.448. The executive director, with approval of the board, may employ special consultants. All salaries, compensation and expenses incurred or allowed shall be paid out of funds received by the board.
����� (5) The board shall determine the qualifications of applicants for a license to practice nursing in this state and establish educational and professional standards for such applicants subject to laws of this state.
����� (6) The board shall:
����� (a) Exercise general supervision over the practice of nursing in this state.
����� (b) Prescribe standards and approve curricula for nursing education programs preparing persons for licensing under ORS 678.010 to 678.448.
����� (c) Provide for surveys of nursing education programs as may be necessary.
����� (d) Approve nursing education programs that meet the requirements of ORS 678.010 to 678.448 and of the board.
����� (e) Deny or withdraw approval from nursing education programs for failure to meet prescribed standards.
����� (f) Examine, license and renew the licenses of duly qualified applicants.
����� (g) Issue subpoenas for any records relevant to a board investigation, including patient and other medical records, personnel records applicable to nurses and nursing assistants, records of schools of nursing and nursing assistant training records and any other relevant records; issue subpoenas to persons for personal interviews relating to board investigations; compel the attendance of witnesses; and administer oaths or affirmations to persons giving testimony during an investigation or at hearings. In any proceeding under this subsection, when a subpoena is issued to an applicant, certificate holder or licensee of the board, a claim of nurse-patient privilege under ORS 40.240 or of psychotherapist-patient privilege under ORS 40.230 is not grounds for quashing the subpoena or for refusing to produce the material that is subject to the subpoena.
����� (h) Enforce the provisions of ORS 678.010 to 678.448, and incur necessary expenses for the enforcement.
����� (i) Adopt rules to prescribe:
����� (A) Standards for the assignment of authorized duties by a nurse to a nursing assistant. The standards must include rules governing the administration of noninjectable medication, including controlled substances, and other tasks ordered or prescribed by a health care provider, as defined by the board by rule.
����� (B) Standards for the delegation by a registered nurse of procedures ordered or prescribed by a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist or a physician licensed under ORS chapter 677 to persons other than licensed nursing personnel in a community-based setting, as defined by the board. The rules must:
����� (i) Provide for the delegation of procedures related to administration of medication, including the administration of controlled substances; and
����� (ii) Specify that the delegation must occur under the procedural guidance, initial direction and periodic inspection and evaluation of the delegating registered nurse.
����� (j) Notify licensees at least annually of changes in legislative or board rules that affect the licensees. Notice may be by newsletter or other appropriate means.
����� (7) The board shall determine the scope of practice as delineated by the knowledge acquired through approved courses of education or through experience.
����� (8) The board may require applicants, licensees and certificate holders under ORS 678.010 to
ORS 678.448
678.448.
����� (e) Physical condition that makes the certificate holder unable to perform safely the duties of a nursing assistant.
����� (f) Conduct unbecoming a nursing assistant in the performance of duties.
����� (3) The board shall establish by rule a procedure for the biennial renewal of nursing assistant certificates. The certificate renewal procedure must be substantially like the procedure established for the licensing of nurses under ORS 678.101.
����� (4) Notwithstanding ORS 192.345, the board may use the results of a nursing assistant examination for the continuing education of applicants for certification as a nursing assistant.
����� (5) During an emergency declared by the Governor pursuant to ORS 401.165 and subject to terms and conditions that the board may impose, the board may issue a limited certificate to a nursing assistant authorized in another jurisdiction. The board shall adopt rules to establish criteria for issuance of a limited certificate under this subsection. [1989 c.800 �3; 1991 c.536 �1; 2009 c.756 �36; 2011 c.156 �1; 2012 c.43 �8; 2023 c.276 �4; 2023 c.294 �1; 2025 c.124 �23]
����� 678.444 Standards for training programs for nursing assistants; survey of training programs; authority to revoke approval of training programs. (1) The Oregon State Board of Nursing shall establish standards for training programs for nursing assistants. An institution may apply to the board for approval of a nursing assistant training program. Upon receipt of an application, the board shall review and may approve programs that meet board standards.
����� (2) The board may, at intervals determined by the board, survey training programs approved under this section to ensure the training programs continue to meet the standards established under this section. The board may revoke approval from a training program that the board determines does not meet the standards.
����� (3) The board by means of a contested case proceeding under ORS chapter 183 may revoke approval of any training program that ceases to meet board standards. [1989 c.800 �2; 2025 c.124 �24]
����� 678.445 Administration of noninjectable medication by nursing assistant; nurse duty to report regarding certain medications; rules. (1) It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that the Oregon State Board of Nursing adopt by rule standards that allow a nursing assistant in a long term care facility to administer noninjectable medication under the direct supervision of or as assigned by a nurse.
����� (2) If a nurse employed in a long term care facility questions the efficacy, need or safety of continuation of medications dispensed by the nurse or by another employee of the long term care facility to a patient, the nurse shall report that question to the health care provider, as defined by the board by rule, who ordered or authorized the medication and shall seek further instructions concerning the continuation of the medication. [1979 c.770 �18; 2017 c.129 �1; 2025 c.124 �25]
����� 678.447 Use of titles �medication aide,� �Certified Medication Aide� or �CMA.� (1) An individual may not use the title �medication aide� or �Certified Medication Aide� or the abbreviation �CMA� unless the individual:
����� (a) Is a nursing assistant;
����� (b) Has successfully completed training prescribed by the Oregon State Board of Nursing pursuant to ORS 678.440 for the administration of noninjectable medications; and
����� (c) Is authorized by the board to administer noninjectable medications.
����� (2) An individual who is currently enrolled in a program approved by the board under ORS 678.444 that includes training in the administration of noninjectable medications may use the title �student medication aide.� [2015 c.347 �3]
����� 678.448 Use of titles �Certified Nursing Assistant,� �nursing assistant,� �nurse aide� or �CNA.� (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, an individual may not use the title �Certified Nursing Assistant,� �nursing assistant� or �nurse aide� or the abbreviation �CNA� unless the individual:
����� (a) Has successfully completed a program approved by the Oregon State Board of Nursing under ORS 678.444; and
����� (b) Is certified under ORS 678.442.
����� (2) An individual who is currently enrolled in a program approved by the board under ORS 678.444 may use the title �student nursing assistant.�
����� (3) An individual who has successfully completed a program approved by the board under ORS
ORS 689.564
689.564, a person may not distribute or dispense any drug without affixing to the authorized container a clear and legible label, either printed or written, bearing the name of the drug and the name and place of business of the person distributing or dispensing the drug, and any other information required by state law or rules or federal law or regulations under whose supervision the drug is delivered or dispensed.
����� (b) Labeling requirements regarding any drug may be changed or exemption therefrom granted by the State Board of Pharmacy in the form of a special permit if the board determines that a change or exemption is in the best interest of public health and safety.
����� (2)(a) A manufacturer or wholesaler subject to ORS 689.305 may not sell or otherwise distribute, or offer to sell or otherwise distribute, any drug for use in a:
����� (A) Parcel, package or container not bearing a label specifying the name, active ingredients or contents, quality and quantity of the drug.
����� (B) Misbranded parcel, package or container.
����� (b) A parcel, package or container is misbranded:
����� (A) If its labeling is false or misleading in any particular.
����� (B) Unless it bears a label containing the name and business address of the manufacturer, packer, distributor or wholesaler, and an accurate statement of the quantity of the drug in terms of weight, measure or numerical count, exclusive of wrappers, cartons, containers or other materials packed with such drug.
����� (C) In case it contains controlled substances that the board finds and by rule designates after reasonable notice and opportunity for hearing to be habit forming, unless it bears the statement �Warning--May Be Habit Forming.�
����� (D) Unless it bears a label with adequate directions for the safe use of the drug for specified conditions, and adequate warning against use in those pathological conditions or by children where such use may be dangerous to the health or welfare of a user.
����� (E) Unless it bears a label with true representations of the intended uses of the drug and no false claims or representations are made of the drug in accompanying literature or advertising.
����� (3) This section does not apply to parcels, packages or containers containing:
����� (a) Drugs prepared and packaged solely for use by a pharmacist in compounding prescriptions or for dispensing in dosage unit form upon a prescription, except that such parcels, packages or containers must bear the name and business address of the manufacturer and, if different, the name and business address of the distributor of the drug, and the legend �Caution: Federal Law Prohibits Dispensing Without Prescription� or an equivalent legend.
����� (b) Drugs intended solely for use in the professional diagnosis of disease, except that such parcels, packages or containers shall bear the statement �Diagnostic Reagent--For Professional Use Only.�
����� (c) Coloring agents, emulsifiers, excipients, flavorings, lubricants, preservatives and other like inactive ingredients used in the manufacture of drugs.
����� (4) The board shall by rule exempt from any labeling or packaging requirement of this section drugs that are, in accordance with the practice of the trade, to be processed, labeled or repacked in substantial quantities at establishments other than those where originally processed or packed. However, such drugs must not be adulterated or misbranded upon removal from such processing, labeling or repacking establishment.
����� (5) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern may not dispense, on the prescription of a practitioner, any drug without affixing to the container thereof a clear and legible label. The label may be printed or written. Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, the pharmacist or pharmacy intern shall state or cause to be stated on the label the following:
����� (a) The name of the drug. If the dispensed drug does not have a brand name, the prescription label shall indicate the generic name of the drug dispensed along with the name of the drug distributor or manufacturer, its quantity per unit and the directions for its use stated in the prescription. However, if the drug is a compound, the quantity per unit need not be stated.
����� (b) The name of the practitioner prescribing the drug.
����� (c) The name and place of business of the pharmacist or the name and place of business of the pharmacy for which the pharmacist or pharmacy intern is acting.
����� (d) The name of the patient, unless the drug is prescribed to a partner of a patient as defined in ORS 676.350 in accordance with rules adopted under ORS 676.350 authorizing the practice of expedited partner therapy.
����� (e) When applicable and as determined by the board, an expiration date after which the patient should not use the drug.
����� (6) If the prescribing practitioner so directs, the prescription label may not state the name and quantity per unit of the drug.
����� (7) The board shall determine those drugs that must bear an expiration date under subsection (5)(e) of this section.
����� (8) As used in this section, �compound� means a drug containing two or more medically active ingredients.
����� (9) A person may not deliver or dispense any drug for use by the ultimate consumer without labeling the drug container as required in this section.
����� (10) In addition to the labeling requirements imposed by subsections (1) to (9) of this section, the board may impose by rule requirements for drug code imprints on solid dose legend drugs. [1979 c.777 �34a; 1993 c.571 �13; 2009 c.522 �2; 2019 c.465 �3]
����� 689.508 Prescription records. The original record of every prescription filled by a pharmacy must be kept on file for three years at the pharmacy or as specified by State Board of Pharmacy rule. The prescription record must contain the date of the transaction and the brand name, or if the drug has no brand name, the generic name and the name of the manufacturer of any drug substituted pursuant to ORS 689.515. If the prescription may be communicated to the pharmacy by oral or electronic means, the prescription information may be recorded and stored in an electronic form that allows for ready retrieval. Prescriptions maintained in the file required under this section must be readily accessible to the board for inspection. [2003 c.103 �2; 2009 c.756 �80]
����� 689.510 [Amended by 1953 c.433 �1; 1971 c.650 �39; 1973 c.792 �44; 1977 c.688 �1; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.515 Regulation of generic drugs; substitutions; rules. (1) As used in this section unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (a) �Brand name� means the proprietary or trade name selected by the manufacturer and placed upon a drug, its container, label or wrapping at the time of packaging.
����� (b) �Dosage form� means the physical formulation or medium in which the product is intended, manufactured and made available for use, including but not limited to tablets, capsules, oral solutions, aerosols, ointments, inhalers and suppositories, and the particular form of which utilizes a specific technology or mechanism to control, enhance or direct the release, targeting, systemic absorption or other delivery of a dosage regimen in the body.
����� (c) �Generic name� means the official title of a drug or drug ingredients published in the latest edition of the official Pharmacopoeia, Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia or Formulary.
����� (d) �Substitute� means to dispense without the prescriber�s express authorization a different drug product in place of the drug ordered or prescribed.
����� (e) �Therapeutically equivalent� means drugs that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for interstate distribution and the Food and Drug Administration has determined that the drugs will provide essentially the same efficacy and toxicity when administered to an individual in the same dosage regimen.
����� (2) Except as limited by subsections (3) and (5) of this section, unless the purchaser instructs otherwise, a pharmacist may substitute as follows:
����� (a) A drug product with the same generic name in the same strength, quantity, dose and dosage form as the prescribed drug which is, in the pharmacist�s professional opinion, therapeutically equivalent.
����� (b) When the prescriber is not reasonably available for consultation and the prescribed drug does not utilize a unique delivery system technology, an oral tablet, capsule or liquid form of the prescribed drug so long as the form dispensed or administered has the same strength, dose and dose schedule and is therapeutically equivalent to the drug prescribed.
����� (3) A practitioner may specify in writing, by a telephonic communication or by electronic transmission that there may be no substitution for the specified brand name drug in a prescription.
����� (4) A pharmacy shall post a sign in a location easily seen by patrons at the counter where prescriptions are dispensed or administered stating that, �This pharmacy may be able to substitute a less expensive drug which is therapeutically equivalent to the one prescribed by your doctor unless you do not approve.� The printing on the sign must be in block letters not less than one inch in height. If the pharmacist has reasonable cause to believe that the purchaser cannot read the sign or comprehend its content, the pharmacist shall endeavor to explain the meaning of the sign.
����� (5) A pharmacist may substitute a drug product under this section only when there will be a savings in or no increase in cost to the purchaser.
����� (6) If the practitioner prescribes a drug by its generic name, the pharmacist shall, consistent with reasonable professional judgment, dispense or administer the lowest retail cost, effective brand which is in stock.
����� (7) Except as provided in subsection (8) of this section, when a pharmacist dispenses a substituted drug as authorized by subsection (2) of this section, the pharmacist shall label the prescription container with the name of the dispensed drug. If the dispensed drug does not have a brand name, the pharmacist shall label the prescription container with the generic name of the drug dispensed along with the name of the drug manufacturer.
����� (8) A prescription dispensed by a pharmacist must bear upon the label the name of the medication in the container or shall be labeled as intended by the prescriber.
����� (9) The substitution of any drug by a pharmacist or the pharmacist�s employer pursuant to this section does not constitute the practice of medicine.
����� (10) A substitution of drugs made by a pharmacist or the pharmacist�s employer in accordance with this section and any rules that the State Board of Pharmacy may adopt thereunder does not constitute evidence of negligence if the substitution was made within reasonable and prudent practice of pharmacy or if the substituted drug was accepted in a generally recognized formulary or government list.
����� (11) Failure of a practitioner to specify that no substitution is authorized does not constitute evidence of negligence unless the practitioner knows that the health condition of the patient for whom the practitioner is prescribing warrants the use of the brand name drug product and not the substituted drug. [1979 c.777 �35; 1983 c.402 �4; 1985 c.565 �110; 1987 c.108 �5; 1989 c.706 �22; 1991 c.734 �76; part renumbered 689.854 and 689.857 in 1991; 1993 c.534 �1; 1993 c.571 �14; 1999 c.350 �5; 2001 c.589 �1; 2001 c.623 �7a; 2009 c.326 �4]
����� 689.520 [Amended by 1965 c.466 �2; 1967 c.291 �2; 1969 c.314 �89; 1969 c.514 �35; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.522 Substitution of biological products for prescribed biological products; rules. (1) A pharmacy or pharmacist filling a prescription order for a biological product may not substitute a biological product for the prescribed biological product unless:
����� (a) The substitute biological product has been determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration to be interchangeable with the prescribed biological product;
����� (b) The prescribing practitioner has not designated on the prescription that substitution is prohibited;
����� (c) The patient for whom the biological product is prescribed is informed of the substitution in a manner reasonable under the circumstances; and
����� (d) The pharmacy or pharmacist retains a record of the substitution for a period of not less than three years.
����� (2) The State Board of Pharmacy shall, on a website maintained by the board, maintain a link to the current list, if available, of biological products determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration to be interchangeable.
����� (3)(a) For purposes of this section, the board shall adopt by rule definitions for the terms �biological product� and �interchangeable.�
����� (b) The rule defining the term �biological product� must be consistent with 42 U.S.C. 262(i)(1).
����� (c) The rule defining the term �interchangeable� must:
����� (A) For biological products licensed under the Public Health Service Act, define the biological products that may be substituted for other biological products as having been determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration as meeting the standards in 42 U.S.C. 262(k)(4); and
����� (B) For biological products approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. 301 et seq., define the biological products that may be substituted for other biological products as having been determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration as therapeutically equivalent as set forth in the latest edition or supplement of the Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations. [2013 c.342 �2; 2013 c.342 �4; 2016 c.43 ��1,2; 2022 c.45 ��5,6]
����� 689.524 Approval of coverage for biological product. ORS 689.522 does not prohibit an insurer or other health care payer from requiring prior authorization or imposing other appropriate utilization controls in approving coverage for any biological product. [2016 c.43 �4]
����� Note: 689.524 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 689 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 689.525 Out-of-state prescriptions. (1) A prescription written by a practitioner licensed in a state or territory of the United States, other than Oregon, may be filled only if the pharmacist called upon to fill such prescription determines, in the exercise of professional judgment:
����� (a) That it was issued pursuant to a valid patient-practitioner relationship; and
����� (b) That it is authentic.
����� (2) However, if the practitioner writing the prescription is not known to the pharmacist, the pharmacist shall obtain proof to a reasonable certainty of the validity of the prescription.
����� (3) The provisions of ORS 689.515 authorizing generic substitution shall not apply to prescriptions described in this section unless authorized on the prescription. [1979 c.777 �36; 1981 c.666 �10; 1987 c.108 �6; 1993 c.571 �15; 1997 c.153 �1]
����� 689.527 Prohibited practices; rules. (1) Except as approved by rule by the State Board of Pharmacy, a person may not dispense drugs to the public by means of automatic vending machines.
����� (2) As used in this section, �automatic vending machine� means any mechanical device or contrivance whereby the purchaser is able to secure drugs.
����� (3) A person may not adulterate for the purpose of sale any drug in such manner as to render it injurious to health, or knowingly sell or offer for sale any adulterated drug.
����� (4) A person may not manufacture, compound or sell or offer for sale or cause to be manufactured, compounded, sold or offered for sale any drug, compound or preparation for internal or external use under or by a name recognized in the United States Pharmacopoeia, Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia or National Formulary which differs from the standard of strength and purity specified therein as official at the time of manufacture, compounding, sale or offering for sale.
����� (5) A person may not manufacture, compound, sell or offer for sale, or cause to be manufactured, sold or offered for sale, any drug, the strength and purity of which falls below the professed standard of strength and purity under which it is sold.
����� (6) A person may not sell, give away, barter, dispense, distribute, buy, receive or possess any prescription drug except as authorized by law.
����� (7) A manufacturer or wholesaler may not sell or otherwise distribute, or offer to sell or otherwise distribute, any drug or device except to a person legally authorized to resell, dispense or otherwise redistribute such drug or device. The board may grant an exemption from the requirement of this subsection in the form of a special permit if the board finds that an exemption is in the best interest of the public health and safety.
����� (8)(a) A person may not sell, purchase or trade or offer to sell, purchase or trade any drug sample.
����� (b) As used in paragraph (a) of this subsection, �drug sample� means a unit of a drug, subject to this chapter, that is not intended to be sold and is intended to promote the sale of the drug, and includes a coupon or other form which may be redeemed for a drug.
����� (9) For purposes of this section and ORS 678.375, distribution of prepackaged complimentary samples of medications by a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist with prescription writing authority shall not constitute dispensing when the sample medication is within the prescriptive authority granted to that nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist. [Formerly 689.765]
����� 689.530 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �36; 1977 c.688 �2; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.532 Complimentary samples. A practitioner who receives a complimentary sample of a controlled substance as defined in ORS 475.005 shall keep the sample in a securely locked, substantially constructed cabinet and shall maintain a record of receipts and withdrawals from each inventory of samples. Each licensing board that has jurisdiction over a practitioner�s license shall specify the recording requirements for complimentary samples by rule. The licensing board may inspect the records and the inventory of samples. [2009 c.326 �8]
����� 689.535 [1979 c.777 �37; 1981 c.217 �1; 1985 c.565 �111; repealed by 2003 c.102 �2]
����� 689.540 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �37; 1977 c.688 �3; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.545 [1979 c.249 �1; 1981 c.388 �2; repealed by 2003 c.102 �2]
����� 689.550 [Amended by 1965 c.466 �1; 1967 c.291 �3; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.555 Agricultural drugs and certain other substances. (1) Nothing in this chapter prohibits the sale by any person of agricultural or garden spray, sheep dip, blue stone, copperas, squirrel poison, fly paper, ant poison, gopher poison, insect powder, poultry vermifuge and arsenic sprays when they are in original unbroken packages, prepared and labeled with official poison labels and showing antidotes.
����� (2) Nothing in this chapter requires or authorizes the licensing or regulation of the sale of economic poisons, which includes any substance or mixture of substances intended to be used for preventing, destroying, repelling or mitigating any and all insects, fungi, weeds, parasites, or other plant or animal pest, collectively or individually, which may infest or be detrimental to vegetation or any domestic animal or fowl life. [1979 c.777 �40; 1985 c.565 �112]
����� 689.557 Disposal of marijuana item left at retail drug outlet; rules; exemption from criminal liability. (1) The State Board of Pharmacy shall establish by rule instructions for the disposal of a marijuana item as defined in ORS 475C.009 left behind by individuals visiting retail drug outlets.
����� (2) At a minimum, the instructions established under subsection (1) of this section must:
����� (a) Require an employee or supervisor of the retail drug outlet to notify law enforcement upon discovering the marijuana item at the site; and
����� (b) Include procedures for destroying the marijuana item so that it can no longer be used for human consumption.
����� (3) A person acting under and in accordance with this section is exempt from the criminal laws of this state for any criminal offense in which possession of marijuana or a marijuana item as defined in ORS 475C.009 is an element. [2015 c.614 �131; 2017 c.21 �121]
����� 689.560 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �42; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.561 Prescription readers; compatible labels; exception; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Person who is blind� means a person who is:
����� (A) Visually impaired;
����� (B) Print disabled; or
����� (C) A person who is blind as that term is defined in ORS 346.510.
����� (b) �Prescription reader� means a device that is designed to audibly convey the information contained on the label of a prescription drug.
����� (2) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, a pharmacy shall notify each person to whom a prescription drug is dispensed that a prescription reader is available to the person upon request. If a person informs the pharmacy that the person identifies as a person who is blind, the pharmacy shall provide to the person a prescription reader that is:
����� (a) Available to the person for at least the duration of the prescription; and
����� (b) Appropriate to address the person�s visual impairment.
����� (3) A pharmacy that provides a prescription reader under subsection (2) of this section shall ensure that the prescription label is compatible with the prescription reader.
����� (4) The requirements of this section do not apply to prescription drugs dispensed by an institutional drug outlet.
����� (5) The State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt rules to carry out this section. [2019 c.438 �2]
����� 689.564 Language requirements for prescription drug labels; exceptions; interpretation and translation services; rules. (1) The State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt rules to require that, if a patient is of limited English proficiency and the prescribing practitioner, patient or an authorized representative of the patient so requests, a prescription drug dispensed by a pharmacy bear a label in both English and in the language requested and, if authorized by the board by rule, include an informational insert in both English and the language requested. The rules adopted under this section must:
����� (a) Define �limited English proficiency.�
����� (b) Determine the pharmacies to which the requirements of this section apply, and include at least retail drug outlets and other drug outlets that dispense prescription drugs.
����� (c) Determine for which prescription drugs it is appropriate to include an informational insert in addition to the label. In adopting rules under this paragraph, the board shall consider the complexity and length of the directions for use of the prescription drug.
����� (d)(A) Require that labels and informational inserts be available in at least 14 languages other than English that are spoken in Oregon by individuals who are of limited English proficiency, as determined by the most recent American Community Survey from the United States Census Bureau and in consultation with the Oregon Health Authority and other necessary resources.
����� (B) Require the board to reassess, and update as necessary, the languages described in this paragraph at least once every 10 years, in consultation with the authority and other stakeholders.
����� (2)(a) A pharmacy may contract with a third party for the translation of the labels and informational inserts required under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (b) A pharmacy, pharmacist or pharmacy intern that dispenses a prescription drug in compliance with the requirements of subsection (1) of this section may not be held liable for injuries resulting from the actions of a third party if the pharmacy from which the label or informational insert was dispensed entered into a contract with the third party in good faith, and the pharmacy, pharmacist or pharmacy intern was not negligent with regard to the alleged misconduct of the third party.
����� (3) This section does not apply to an institutional drug outlet.
����� (4) The board may adopt other rules as necessary to carry out this section.
����� (5) The board shall, in consultation with the Oregon Health Authority, adopt rules to require that a pharmacy post signage to provide notification of the right to free, competent oral interpretation and translation services for patients who are of limited English proficiency. Rules adopted under this subsection must comply with any relevant federal laws and regulations. [2019 c.465 �2]
����� 689.565 [1999 c.874 ��1,2,3,4; repealed by 2007 c.272 �13]
����� 689.570 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �40; 1973 c.829 �69; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.580 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �45; repealed by 1973 c.743 �9 and by 1973 c.829 �71]
����� 689.590 [Amended by 1965 c.580 �9; 1969 c.514 �44; 1973 c.427 �35; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.595 [1969 c.514 �43; repealed by 1973 c.427 �36 (689.596 enacted in lieu of 689.595)]
����� 689.596 [1973 c.427 �37 (enacted in lieu of 689.595); repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
����� 689.600 [Amended by 1969 c.514 �39; repealed by 1977 c.842 �45 and 1979 c.777 �59]
MISCELLANEOUS
����� 689.605 Power to dispense drugs from hospital pharmacies, drug rooms and penal institutions; rules. (1) In a hospital or long term care facility having a pharmacy and employing a pharmacist, the pharmacy and pharmacist are subject to the requirements of this chapter, except that in a hospital when a pharmacist is not in attendance, pursuant to standing orders of the pharmacist, a registered nurse supervisor on the written order of a person authorized to prescribe a drug may withdraw such drug in such volume or amount as needed for administration to or treatment of an inpatient or outpatient until regular pharmacy services are available in accordance with the rules adopted by the State Board of Pharmacy. However, the board may grant an exception to the requirement for a written order by issuing a special permit authorizing the registered nurse supervisor in a hospital to dispense medication on the oral order of a person authorized to prescribe a drug. An inpatient care facility which does not have a pharmacy must have a drug room. In an inpatient care facility having a drug room as may be authorized by rule of the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority, the drug room is not subject to the requirements of this chapter relating to pharmacies. However, a drug room must be supervised by a pharmacist and is subject to the rules of the board. When a pharmacist is not in attendance, any person authorized by the prescriber or by the pharmacist on written order may withdraw such drug in such volume or amount as needed for administration to or treatment of a patient, entering such withdrawal in the record of the responsible pharmacist.
����� (2) In a hospital having a drug room, any drug may be withdrawn from storage in the drug room by a registered nurse supervisor on the written order of a licensed practitioner in such volume or amount as needed for administration to and treatment of an inpatient or outpatient in the manner set forth in subsection (1) of this section and within the authorized scope of practice.
����� (3) A hospital having a drug room shall cause accurate and complete records to be kept of the receipt, withdrawal from stock and use or other disposal of all legend drugs stored in the drug room. Such record shall be open to inspection by agents of the board and other qualified authorities.
����� (4) In an inpatient care facility other than a hospital, the drug room shall contain only prescribed drugs already prepared for patients therein and such emergency drug supply as may be authorized by rule by the Department of Human Services.
����� (5) The requirements of this section shall not apply to facilities described in ORS
ORS 689.698
689.698.
����� (2) If there is a disagreement about the level of care required by subsection (1)(e) or (f) of this section, a coordinated care organization shall provide to the behavioral health treatment provider full details of the coordinated care organization�s scoring or assessment, to the extent permitted by the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act privacy regulations, 45 C.F.R. parts 160 and 164, ORS 192.553 to 192.581 or other state or federal laws limiting the disclosure of health information.
����� (3) The Oregon Health Authority shall adopt by rule a list of behavioral health services that may not be subject to prior authorization. [2017 c.273 �2; 2021 c.116 �1; 2021 c.629 �4; 2024 c.70 �4; 2025 c.532 �21]
����� 414.767 Survey of medical assistance recipients regarding experience with behavioral health care and services. The Oregon Health Authority shall contract with a third-party vendor to survey medical assistance recipients about their experiences with behavioral health care and services using a standardized survey tool. [2021 c.667 �9]
����� Note: 414.767 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.768 [2017 c.281 �3; renumbered 414.669 in 2019]
����� 414.769 Payment for gender-affirming treatment; rules. (1) As used in this section, �gender-affirming treatment� means a procedure, service, drug, device or product that a physical or behavioral health care provider prescribes to treat an individual for incongruence between the individual�s gender identity and the individual�s sex assignment at birth.
����� (2) Notwithstanding ORS 414.065 and 414.690, medical assistance provided to a member of a coordinated care organization or a medical assistance recipient who is not enrolled in a coordinated care organization shall include gender-affirming treatment.
����� (3) The Oregon Health Authority or a coordinated care organization may not:
����� (a) Deny or limit gender-affirming treatment that is:
����� (A) Medically necessary as determined by the physical or behavioral health care provider who prescribes the treatment; and
����� (B) Prescribed in accordance with accepted standards of care.
����� (b) Deny as a cosmetic service a medically necessary procedure prescribed by a physical or behavioral health care provider as gender-affirming treatment, including but not limited to:
����� (A) Tracheal shave;
����� (B) Hair electrolysis;
����� (C) Facial feminization surgery or other facial gender-affirming treatment;
����� (D) Revisions to prior forms of gender-affirming treatment; and
����� (E) Any combination of gender-affirming treatment procedures.
����� (c) Deny or limit gender-affirming treatment unless a physical or behavioral health care provider with experience prescribing or delivering gender-affirming treatment has first reviewed and approved the denial of or the limitation on the treatment.
����� (4) A coordinated care organization must:
����� (a) Contract with a network of gender-affirming treatment providers that is sufficient in numbers and geographic locations to meet the network adequacy standards prescribed by ORS 414.609 (1); and
����� (b)(A) Ensure that gender-affirming treatment services are accessible to all of the coordinated care organization�s members without unreasonable delay; or
����� (B) Ensure that all members have geographical access to non-contracting providers of gender-affirming treatment services without unreasonable delay.
����� (5) The authority shall monitor coordinated care organization compliance with the requirements of this section and may adopt rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. [2023 c.228 �24]
����� 414.770 Participants in clinical trials. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Approved clinical trial� has the meaning given that term in ORS 743A.192.
����� (b) �Routine health care�:
����� (A) Means the types and extent of health care and services that the Oregon Health Authority requires to be provided in medical assistance in accordance with ORS 414.065.
����� (B) Does not include:
����� (i) The drug, device or service being tested in an approved clinical trial, unless a coordinated care organization would provide or pay for the drug, device or service if provided to a member who is not enrolled in an approved clinical trial;
����� (ii) Items or services required solely for the provision of the drug, device or service being tested in an approved clinical trial;
����� (iii) Items or services required solely for the clinically appropriate monitoring of the drug, device or service being tested in an approved clinical trial;
����� (iv) Items or services that are provided solely to satisfy data collection and analysis needs associated with an approved clinical trial and that are not used in the direct clinical management of the member; or
����� (v) Items or services customarily provided by a clinical trial sponsor free of charge to any participant in an approved clinical trial.
����� (2) A coordinated care organization may not discriminate against a member on the basis of the member�s participation in an approved clinical trial by:
����� (a) Denying the provision of or payment for routine health care; or
����� (b) Excluding, limiting or imposing additional conditions on the provision of or payment for routine health care furnished in connection with the member�s participation in an approved clinical trial.
����� (3) A coordinated care organization that provides routine health care to a member enrolled in an approved clinical trial is not, based on the provision of that care, liable for any adverse effects of the approved clinical trial. [2016 c.26 �5]
����� 414.771 Payment for certain registered nurse services without order from primary care provider. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may not require a primary care provider to order a covered care management service, as listed in the schedule developed under subsection (2) of this section, as a condition of reimbursing the costs of the service when:
����� (a) The service is provided to a medical assistance recipient by a registered nurse licensed under ORS 678.010 to 678.415;
����� (b) The service is within the nurse�s authorized scope of practice; and
����� (c) The patient does not have a primary care provider.
����� (2) The authority shall, in consultation with stakeholders:
����� (a) Develop and maintain a schedule of covered care management services for which a registered nurse may seek reimbursement under this section; and
����� (b) Establish billing and documentation protocols to protect program integrity, including the use of national provider identifiers by registered nurses seeking reimbursement under this section. [2025 c.204 �2]
����� 414.772 Limits on use of step therapy. (1) As used in this section, �step therapy� means a drug protocol in which the cost of a prescribed drug is reimbursed only if the patient has first tried a specified drug or series of drugs.
����� (2) A coordinated care organization that requires step therapy shall make easily accessible to any provider who is reimbursed by the organization, directly or through a risk-bearing entity, to provide health services to members of the organization, clear explanations of:
����� (a) The clinical criteria for each step therapy protocol;
����� (b) The procedure by which a provider may submit to the organization or risk-bearing entity, the provider�s medical rationale for determining that a particular step therapy protocol is not appropriate for a particular patient based on the patient�s medical condition and history; and
����� (c) The documentation, if any, that a provider must submit to the organization or risk-bearing entity for the organization or entity to determine the appropriateness of step therapy for a specific patient. [Formerly 414.637]
����� 414.773 Certain conditions on reimbursement of claims for behavioral health services prohibited; assignment of CCO member to primary care provider. (1) A claim for reimbursement for a behavioral health service or a physical health service provided to a medical assistance recipient may not be denied by the Oregon Health Authority or a coordinated care organization on the basis that the behavioral health service and physical health service were provided on the same day or in the same facility, unless required by state or federal law.
����� (2) A coordinated care organization may not require prior authorization for specialty behavioral health services provided to a medical assistance recipient at a behavioral health home or a patient centered primary care home unless permitted to do so by the authority.
����� (3) A coordinated care organization must assign a member of the coordinated care organization to a primary care provider if the member has not selected a primary care provider by the 90th day after enrollment in medical assistance. The coordinated care organization shall provide notice of the assignment to the member and to the primary care provider.
����� (4) A member may select a different primary care provider at any time.
����� (5) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to coordinated care organizations� payments to providers using a value-based payment arrangement or other alternative payment methodology. [2022 c.37 �10]
����� 414.774 Payment for private duty nursing services for medically fragile children; rules. (1) At least once each biennium, the Oregon Health Authority shall conduct a nursing market study for the purpose of determining the appropriate Medicaid reimbursement rates for providers of private duty nursing for medically fragile children.
����� (2) No later than July 1 each year, the authority shall seek approval from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to adjust the Medicaid reimbursement rates for providers of private duty nursing for medically fragile children, taking into consideration the results of the most recent study described in subsection (1) of this section and applying a cost-of-living adjustment, as determined on an annual basis by the authority by rule.
����� (3) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Medically fragile children� means children who have a health impairment requiring intensive, specialized services on a daily basis and who meet hospital level of care and the clinical criteria as defined by the Department of Human Services and the authority by rule.
����� (b) �Private duty nursing� has the meaning given that term by the authority by rule. [2022 c.11 �2]
����� Note: 414.774 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.775 Payment for COVID-19 testing and treatment. Notwithstanding ORS 414.065 and 414.690, medical assistance provided to a member of a coordinated care organization or a medical assistance recipient who is not enrolled in a coordinated care organization shall include the testing and treatment, as described in ORS 689.662, performed or provided by a pharmacist. [2024 c.17 �2]
����� 414.776 Payment for behavioral health services provided by licensed art therapists, licensed certified art therapists and provisional licensed art therapists. (1) As used in this section, �licensed art therapist,� �licensed certified art therapist� and �provisional licensed art therapist� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 681.740.
����� (2) The Oregon Health Authority and a coordinated care organization shall provide reimbursement in the state�s medical assistance program for the cost of behavioral health services provided by licensed art therapists, licensed certified art therapists and provisional licensed art therapists. [2025 c.213 �10]
MENTAL HEALTH PARITY
����� 414.780 Coordinated care organization reporting of data to assess compliance with mental health parity requirements; annual assessment. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Behavioral health coverage� means mental health treatment and services and substance use disorder treatment or services reimbursed by a coordinated care organization.
����� (b) �Coordinated care organization� has the meaning given that term in ORS 414.025.
����� (c) �Mental health treatment and services� means the treatment of or services provided to address any condition or disorder that falls under any of the diagnostic categories listed in the mental disorders section of the current edition of the:
����� (A) International Classification of Disease; or
����� (B) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
����� (d) �Nonquantitative treatment limitation� means a limitation that is not expressed numerically but otherwise limits the scope or duration of behavioral health coverage, such as medical necessity criteria or other utilization review.
����� (e) �Substance use disorder treatment and services� means the treatment of and any services provided to address any condition or disorder that falls under any of the diagnostic categories listed in the substance use section of the current edition of the:
����� (A) International Classification of Disease; or
����� (B) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
����� (2) No later than March 1 of each calendar year, the Oregon Health Authority shall prescribe the form and manner for each coordinated care organization to report to the authority, on or before June 1 of the calendar year, information about the coordinated care organization�s compliance with mental health parity requirements, including but not limited to the following:
����� (a) The specific plan or coverage terms or other relevant terms regarding the nonquantitative treatment limitations and a description of all mental health or substance use disorder benefits and medical or surgical benefits to which each such term applies in each respective benefits classification.
����� (b) The factors used to determine that the nonquantitative treatment limitations will apply to mental health or substance use disorder benefits and medical or surgical benefits.
����� (c) The evidentiary standards used for the factors identified in paragraph (b) of this subsection, when applicable, provided that every factor is defined, and any other source or evidence relied upon to design and apply the nonquantitative treatment limitations to mental health or substance use disorder benefits and medical or surgical benefits.
����� (d) The number of denials of coverage of mental health treatment and services, substance use disorder treatment and services and medical and surgical treatment and services, the percentage of denials that were appealed, the percentage of appeals that upheld the denial and the percentage of appeals that overturned the denial.
����� (e) The percentage of claims for behavioral health coverage and for coverage of medical and surgical treatments that were paid to in-network providers and the percentage of such claims that were paid to out-of-network providers.
����� (f) Other data or information the authority deems necessary to assess a coordinated care organization�s compliance with mental health parity requirements.
����� (3) Coordinated care organizations must demonstrate in the documentation submitted under subsection (2) of this section, that the processes, strategies, evidentiary standards and other factors used to apply nonquantitative treatment limitation to mental health or substance use disorder treatment, as written and in operation, are comparable to and are applied no more stringently that the processes, strategies, evidentiary standards and other factors used to apply nonquantitative treatment limitations to medical or surgical treatments in the same classification.
����� (4) Each calendar year the authority, in collaboration with individuals representing behavioral health treatment providers, community mental health programs, coordinated care organizations, the Consumer Advisory Council established in ORS 430.073 and consumers of mental health or substance use disorder treatment, shall, based on the information reported under subsection (2) of this section, identify and assess:
����� (a) Coordinated care organizations� compliance with the requirements for parity between the behavioral health coverage and the coverage of medical and surgical treatment in the medical assistance program; and
����� (b) The authority�s compliance with the requirements for parity between the behavioral health coverage and the coverage of medical and surgical treatment in the medical assistance program for individuals who are not enrolled in a coordinated care organization.
����� (5) No later than December 31 of each calendar year, the authority shall submit a report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to mental or behavioral health, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245, that includes:
����� (a) The authority�s findings under subsection (4) of this section on compliance with rules regarding mental health parity, including a comparison of coverage for members of coordinated care organizations to coverage for medical assistance recipients who are not enrolled in coordinated care organizations as applicable; and
����� (b) An assessment of:
����� (A) The adequacy of the provider network as prescribed by the authority by rule.
����� (B) The timeliness of access to mental health and substance use disorder treatment and services, as prescribed by the authority by rule.
����� (C) The criteria used by each coordinated care organization to determine medical necessity and behavioral health coverage, including each coordinated care organization�s payment protocols and procedures.
����� (D) Data on services that are requested but that coordinated care organizations are not required to provide.
����� (E) The consistency of credentialing requirements for behavioral health treatment providers with the credentialing of medical and surgical treatment providers.
����� (F) The utilization review, as defined by the authority by rule, applied to behavioral health coverage compared to coverage of medical and surgical treatments.
����� (G) The specific findings and conclusions reached by the authority with respect to the coverage of mental health and substance use disorder treatment and the authority�s analysis that indicates that the coverage is or is not in compliance with this section.
����� (H) The specific findings and conclusions of the authority demonstrating a coordinated care organization�s compliance with this section and with the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (P.L. 110-343) and rules adopted thereunder.
����� (6) Except as provided in subsection (5)(b)(D) of this section, this section does not require coordinated care organizations to report data on services that are not funded on the prioritized list of health services compiled by the Health Evidence Review Commission under ORS 414.690. [2021 c.629 �3]
����� Note: 414.780 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.781 Fee-for-service reimbursement of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment services. The Oregon Health Authority shall reimburse the cost of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment services paid for on a fee-for-service basis at an enhanced rate based on:
����� (1) Existing reimbursement codes used for co-occurring disorder treatments;
����� (2) Clinical complexity; and
����� (3) The education level of the provider. [2021 c.667 �2]
����� Note: 414.781 and 414.782 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.782 Reimbursement to ensure access to addiction treatment statewide. The Oregon Health Authority, with the advice of stakeholders and the Alcohol and Drug Policy Commission, may establish minimum rates of reimbursement paid by the authority or coordinated care organizations to addiction treatment providers to ensure medical assistance recipients� access, without delay, to all modalities of addiction treatment within each geographic region of this state. [2021 c.667 �8]
����� Note: See note under 414.781.
PAYMENT OF MEDICAL EXPENSES OF PERSON IN CUSTODY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
����� 414.805 Liability of individual for medical services received while in custody of law enforcement officer. (1) An individual who receives medical services while in the custody of a law enforcement officer is liable:
����� (a) To the provider of the medical services for the charges and expenses therefor; and
����� (b) To the Oregon Health Authority for any charges or expenses paid by the authority out of the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account for the medical services.
����� (2) A person providing medical services to an individual described in subsection (1) of this section shall first make reasonable efforts to collect the charges and expenses thereof from the individual before seeking to collect them from the authority out of the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account.
����� (3)(a) If the provider has not been paid within 45 days of the date of the billing, the provider may bill the authority who shall pay the account out of the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account.
����� (b) A bill submitted to the authority under this subsection must be accompanied by evidence documenting that:
����� (A) The provider has billed the individual or the individual�s insurer or health care service contractor for the charges or expenses owed to the provider; and
����� (B) The provider has made a reasonable effort to collect from the individual or the individual�s insurer or health care service contractor the charges and expenses owed to the provider.
����� (c) If the provider receives payment from the individual or the insurer or health care service contractor after receiving payment from the authority, the provider shall repay the authority the amount received from the public agency less any difference between payment received from the individual, insurer or contractor and the amount of the billing.
����� (4) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Law enforcement officer� means:
����� (A) An officer who is commissioned and employed by a public agency as a peace officer to enforce the criminal laws of this state or laws or ordinances of a public agency; or
����� (B) An authorized tribal police officer as defined in ORS 181A.940.
����� (b) �Public agency� means the state, a city, university that has established a police department under ORS 352.121 or 353.125, port, school district, mass transit district or county. [1991 c.778 �7; 2007 c.71 �105; 2009 c.595 �342; 2011 c.506 �37; 2011 c.644 ��29,52; 2013 c.180 ��38,39; 2015 c.174 �20]
����� Note: 414.805 to 414.815 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.807 Oregon Health Authority to pay for medical services related to law enforcement activity; certification of injury. (1)(a) When charges and expenses are incurred for medical services provided to an individual for injuries related to law enforcement activity and subject to the availability of funds in the account, the cost of such services shall be paid by the Oregon Health Authority out of the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account established in ORS 414.815 if the provider of the medical services has made all reasonable efforts to collect the amount, or any part thereof, from the individual who received the services.
����� (b) When a law enforcement agency involved with an injury certifies that the injury is related to law enforcement activity, the Oregon Health Authority shall pay the provider:
����� (A) If the provider is a hospital, in accordance with current fee schedules established by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for purposes of workers� compensation under ORS 656.248; or
����� (B) If the provider is other than a hospital, 75 percent of the customary and usual rates for the services.
����� (2) After the injured person is incarcerated and throughout the period of incarceration, the Oregon Health Authority shall continue to pay, out of the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account, charges and expenses for injuries related to law enforcement activities as provided in subsection (1) of this section. Upon release of the injured person from actual physical custody, the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account is no longer liable for the payment of medical expenses of the injured person.
����� (3) If the provider of medical services has filed a medical services lien as provided in ORS 87.555, the Oregon Health Authority shall be subrogated to the rights of the provider to the extent of payments made by the authority to the provider for the medical services. The authority may foreclose the lien as provided in ORS 87.585.
����� (4) The authority shall deposit in the Law Enforcement Medical Liability Account all moneys received by the authority from:
����� (a) Providers of medical services as repayment;
����� (b) Individuals whose medical expenses were paid by the authority under this section; and
����� (c) Foreclosure of a lien as provided in subsection (3) of this section.
����� (5) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Injuries related to law enforcement activity� means injuries sustained prior to booking, citation in lieu of arrest or release instead of booking that occur during and as a result of efforts by a law enforcement officer to restrain or detain, or to take or retain custody of, the individual.
����� (b) �Law enforcement officer� has the meaning given that term in ORS 414.805. [1991 c.778 �2; 1993 c.196 �9; 2009 c.595 �343]
����� Note: See note under 414.805.
����� 414.810 [Formerly 414.040; renumbered
ORS 692.320
692.320 (1)(a);
����� (B) An organization accredited by the American Alliance of Museums;
����� (C) An institution accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities; or
����� (D) The Oregon Museum of Science and Industry.
����� (3) This section shall preempt any conflicting provision of ORS 97.110 to 97.223. [2023 c.309 �2]
����� Note: 97.205 and 97.207 were added to and made a part of 97.110 to 97.223 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 97.207 Civil action by decedent�s estate authorized for unlawful public display of remains. (1) The estate of a decedent whose remains are displayed in violation of ORS 97.205 may bring a civil action for injunctive relief, damages or other appropriate relief against any person whose conduct in connection with the display is unlawful under ORS 97.205.
����� (2) Upon prevailing in an action brought under this section, the plaintiff may recover:
����� (a) Both special and general damages, including damages for emotional distress; and
����� (b) Punitive damages.
����� (3)(a) The court shall award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing plaintiff in an action brought under this section.
����� (b) The court may award reasonable attorney fees and expert witness fees incurred by a defendant who prevails in the action if the court determines that the plaintiff had no objectively reasonable basis for asserting a claim or no reasonable basis for appealing an adverse decision of a trial court. [2023 c.309 �3]
����� Note: See note under 97.205.
(Disease, Disinterment, Emergencies)
����� 97.210 Exceptions to application of ORS 97.170 to 97.200; rules. The body of any person who died of smallpox, diphtheria, scarlet fever or other disease that the Oregon Health Authority, by rule, may prescribe, shall not be subject to the provisions of ORS 97.170 to 97.200. [Amended by 1977 c.582 �2; 2009 c.595 �62]
����� 97.220 Disinterment. (1) Except as provided in ORS 97.223, the remains of a deceased person interred in a plot in a cemetery may be removed from the plot with the consent of the cemetery authority and written consent of:
����� (a) The person under ORS 97.130 (2)(a), (b) or (c) who has the authority to direct disposition of the remains of the deceased person; or
����� (b) If the remains are cremated or reduced remains, the person who had possession of the cremated or reduced remains and authorized the interment of the cremated or reduced remains.
����� (2) If the consent of a person described in subsection (1) of this section or of the cemetery authority cannot be obtained, permission by the county court of the county where the cemetery is situated is sufficient. Notice of application to the court for such permission must be given at least 60 days prior thereto, personally or by mail, to the cemetery authority, to the person not consenting and to every other person or authority on whom service of notice is required by the county court.
����� (3) If the payment for the purchase of an interment space is past due for a period of 90 days or more, this section does not apply to or prohibit the removal of any remains from one plot to another in the same cemetery or the removal of remains by the cemetery authority from a plot to some other suitable place.
����� (4) This section does not apply to the disinterment of remains upon order of court or if ordered under the provisions of ORS 146.045 (3)(e). [Amended by 1977 c.582 �3; 2007 c.661 �2; 2011 c.164 �3; 2019 c.241 �3; 2021 c.296 �10]
����� 97.223 Interment or temporary storage of human remains in case of natural disaster or other emergency. (1) In the event of a natural disaster or similar emergency that causes interred human remains to be completely or partially dislodged from their original designated plot, the cemetery authority of the cemetery where the plot is located may, as the cemetery authority deems fit:
����� (a) Inter the human remains in the original designated plot;
����� (b) Temporarily store the human remains in a safe storage location until the cemetery authority can inter the human remains; or
����� (c) Inter the human remains in another plot in the cemetery.
����� (2) The cemetery authority shall, before performing an act specified in subsection (1)(b) or (c) of this section, make a reasonable attempt to identify the human remains and notify the person described in ORS 97.130 (2) who has authority to direct disposition of the remains of the deceased person.
����� (3) A cemetery authority that performs an act specified in subsection (1) of this section may not be held liable for performing that act.
����� (4) A person described in ORS 97.130 (2) who has the authority to direct disposition of the remains of the deceased person may not be held liable, or be considered to have violated a provision of ORS 97.110 to 97.450, if the person:
����� (a) Makes a request of the cemetery authority to undertake an action specified in subsection (1) of this section; or
����� (b) Personally undertakes an action specified in subsection (1) of this section. [2019 c.241 �2]
����� 97.230 [Repealed by 1973 c.286 �1]
(Unclaimed Cremated Remains of Veteran or Veteran�s Spouse, Dependent or Survivor)
����� 97.231 Definitions. As used in ORS 97.231 to 97.246:
����� (1) �County veterans� service officer� means a county veterans� service officer appointed under ORS 408.410.
����� (2) �Eligible decedent� means the unclaimed cremated remains of a veteran or spouse, dependent or survivor of a veteran that are entitled to interment under federal law at a national cemetery administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
����� (3) �Funeral establishment� means a funeral establishment licensed under ORS 692.146.
����� (4) �Veteran� has the meaning given that term in ORS 408.225.
����� (5) �Veteran status information� means the data required by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs to verify that cremated remains are those of a veteran or spouse, dependent or survivor of a veteran for purposes of eligibility for interment in a national cemetery, including the person�s name, service number, Social Security number, date of birth, date of death, place of birth, branch of the service and military rank.
����� (6) �Veterans� remains coordinator� means a person recognized by a county as a paid employee or unpaid volunteer authorized to verify and assist in the interment of unclaimed cremated remains of a veteran or spouse, dependent or survivor of a veteran. [2023 c.402 �2]
����� 97.234 County designation of veterans� remains coordinator; identification and interment of unclaimed cremated remains of veterans. (1) The governing body of each county shall designate one or more veterans� remains coordinators who shall exercise due diligence to:
����� (a) Identify unclaimed cremated remains located in the county in consultation with the county veterans� service officer, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, a national cemetery administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, the United States Social Security Administration or another entity;
����� (b) Establish that the unclaimed cremated remains meet the definition of �eligible decedent�; and
����� (c) For an eligible decedent who died in the county, cause interment at a national cemetery administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
����� (2) An interment under subsection (1) of this section may not occur at a cemetery used only for the interment of indigent persons. [2023 c.402 �3]
����� 97.237 Veterans� remains coordinator to report to county veterans� service officer before interment of eligible decedent; officer to maintain record of reported information. (1) Before causing the interment of an eligible decedent under ORS 97.234, the veterans� remains coordinator shall report to the county veterans� service officer:
����� (a) The facts relied upon to establish eligibility for interment under ORS 97.234;
����� (b) The plan for the interment of the eligible decedent; and
����� (c) The date of death and place of interment of the eligible decedent.
����� (2) The county veterans� service officer shall establish and maintain a record of information received under subsection (1) of this section. [2023 c.402 �4]
����� 97.240 Funeral establishment assistance to veterans� remains coordinator regarding veterans� remains; civil claims against funeral establishment or veterans� remains coordinator barred. (1) A funeral establishment in possession of an eligible decedent shall, upon request of a veterans� remains coordinator, release the veteran status information associated with the eligible decedent to the veterans� remains coordinator.
����� (2) A veterans� remains coordinator may use the veteran status information received under subsection (1) of this section only for disclosure to the United States Department of Veterans Affairs to verify the interment benefits of an eligible decedent.
����� (3) A funeral establishment in possession of unclaimed cremated remains shall, upon request of a veterans� remains coordinator, provide reasonable assistance to the veterans� remains coordinator to identify and establish that the unclaimed cremated remains meet the definition of �eligible decedent� under ORS 97.234.
����� (4) A funeral establishment in possession of an eligible decedent shall, upon request by a veterans� remains coordinator, release the eligible decedent to a person authorized, under rules promulgated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, to receive the eligible decedent for interment under ORS 97.234, provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
����� (a) The veterans� remains coordinator has verified the interment benefits of the eligible decedent with the department or county veterans� service officer and provided documentation of that verification to the funeral establishment in possession of the eligible decedent.
����� (b) The veterans� remains coordinator has exercised due diligence to provide notice of the plan to inter the eligible decedent to any agents or family members of the eligible decedent with the legal right to control the disposition of the eligible decedent.
����� (c) An agent or family member of the eligible decedent with a legal right to control the disposition of the eligible decedent has not exercised that right.
����� (d) The funeral establishment in possession of the eligible decedent has possessed the eligible decedent for at least six months.
����� (5) Notwithstanding ORS 30.265, a person may not bring a civil claim against a funeral establishment in possession of an eligible decedent for any action taken by the funeral establishment in accordance with this section, except in the case of gross negligence, or for any subsequent action taken by a veterans� remains coordinator.
����� (6) Notwithstanding ORS 30.265, a person may not bring a civil claim against a veterans� remains coordinator for acts or omissions arising from the interment of an eligible decedent under ORS 97.234, except in the case of gross negligence. [2023 c.402 �5]
����� 97.243 Veterans� remains coordinator to report veteran status information to U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and maintain list of reported eligible decedents. (1) A veterans� remains coordinator who identifies or locates an eligible decedent shall report to the United States Department of Veterans Affairs:
����� (a) Veteran status information known about the veteran associated with the eligible decedent; and
����� (b) Contact information for the place and person in possession of the eligible decedent.
����� (2) The veterans� remains coordinator shall establish and maintain a list of eligible decedents that are reported under subsection (1) of this section and make the list available in person or by telephone upon request by a county veterans� service officer. [2023 c.402 �6]
����� 97.246 Veterans� remains coordinator and county veterans� service officer to carry out duties per Department of Veterans� Affairs rules. (1) A veterans� remains coordinator or county veterans� service officer shall carry out the duties under ORS 97.231 to 97.246 in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Veterans� Affairs.
����� (2) The Department of Veterans� Affairs may adopt rules to implement the provisions of ORS 97.231 to 97.246. [2025 c.14 �2]
����� 97.250 [1969 c.175 �1; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.255 [1969 c.175 �3; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.260 [1969 c.175 �2; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.265 [1969 c.175 �4; 1973 c.823 ��98,157; 1993 c.218 �1; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.268 [1985 c.379 �1; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.270 [1969 c.175 �5; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.275 [1969 c.175 �6; 1969 c.591 �278a; 1975 c.215 �1; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.280 [1969 c.175 �7; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.285 [1969 c.175 �8; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.290 [1969 c.175 �9; repealed by 1995 c.717 �9]
����� 97.295 [Formerly 116.115; 1995 c.717 �11; renumbered 97.966 in 1995]
����� 97.300 [1969 c.271 �1; 1995 c.717 �12; renumbered 97.968 in 1995]
DEDICATION TO CEMETERY PURPOSES; PLATTINGS
����� 97.310 Survey and subdivision of land; map or plat of mausoleum or columbarium; access easement. (1) Every cemetery authority, from time to time as its property may require for cemetery purposes, shall:
����� (a) In case of land, survey and subdivide it into sections, blocks, plots, avenues, walks or other subdivisions and make a good and substantial map or plat showing them, with descriptive names or numbers. In all instances this shall be done in compliance with ORS 92.010 to 92.192 except that ORS 92.090 (2)(a) and (b) shall not be applicable to streets, alleys, ways and footpaths located wholly within a cemetery.
����� (b) In case of a mausoleum or columbarium, make a good substantial map or plat on which are delineated the sections, halls, rooms, corridors, elevation and other divisions, with descriptive names or numbers. In all instances this shall be done in compliance with the state building code.
����� (2) Every lot in a cemetery subdivision shall include an access easement across the lot for the benefit of adjacent lots. Designated areas between lots for the purpose of providing access to separate lots are not required to approve a subdivision under this section. A cemetery authority must disclose to a potential purchaser of a lot in the cemetery the existence of the access easement across the lot. [Amended by 1965 c.396 �2; 1979 c.57 �1; 1985 c.582 �3; 1999 c.381 �1]
����� 97.320 Filing map or plat and declaration of dedication of land to cemetery purposes. In case of a cemetery lot, the cemetery authority shall file the map or plat in the office of the recording officer of the county in which all or a portion of the property is situated, and it forthwith shall file for record in that officer�s office a written declaration dedicating the property delineated on the plat or map exclusively to cemetery purposes.
����� 97.330 When dedication is complete. Upon the filing of the map or plat and of the declaration for record, the dedication is complete for all purposes, and thereafter the property shall be held, occupied and used exclusively for cemetery purposes.
����� 97.340 Effect of dedication. After property is dedicated to cemetery purposes pursuant to ORS 97.310 to
ORS 701.235
701.235.
����� (4) A real estate licensee, as defined in ORS 696.010, acting in the professional capacity of a licensee is not liable in a criminal, civil or administrative proceeding that arises out of the failure of an owner of record to comply with subsection (2) or (3) of this section.
����� (5) Violation of subsection (3) of this section is a Class A violation.
����� (6) In addition to any other remedy or penalty provided by law, a purchaser may bring an action to recover up to twice the amount of actual damages caused by a violation of subsection (2) of this section. The court may award to the prevailing party, in addition to costs and disbursements, reasonable attorney fees. Any action brought under this subsection must be commenced not later than two years after the date on which the sale of the property is completed.
����� (7) For purposes of subsections (5) and (6) of this section and ORS 646.608:
����� (a) It is a defense to a violation of subsection (2) or (3) of this section that no enforcement or attempt to enforce a claim of lien against the property that is the subject of the sale occurred before the date the sale of the property was completed; and
����� (b) As to a claim of lien, it is a defense to a violation of subsection (2) or (3) of this section if the owner that sold the property:
����� (A) Proves that the claim of lien against the property that is the subject of the sale is invalid; or
����� (B) Satisfies the claim of lien or obtains a release from the claim of lien on the property that is the subject of the sale.
����� (8) A violation of subsection (2) or (3) of this section does not occur with respect to a lien described in ORS 87.010 during the period that the validity of the lien is disputed in a judicial proceeding or a proceeding described in ORS chapter 701.
����� (9) Nothing in this section requires the payment of a lien that is not otherwise valid. This section does not apply to claims of lien perfected by persons that furnish materials, equipment, services or labor at the request of the purchaser of the residential property. [2003 c.778 �2; 2010 c.77 �1]
����� 87.010 Construction liens; who is entitled to lien. (1) Any person performing labor upon, transporting or furnishing any material to be used in, or renting equipment used in the construction of any improvement shall have a lien upon the improvement for the labor, transportation or material furnished or equipment rented at the instance of the owner of the improvement or the construction agent of the owner.
����� (2) Any person who engages in or rents equipment for the preparation of a lot or parcel of land, or improves or rents equipment for the improvement of a street or road adjoining a lot or parcel of land at the request of the owner of the lot or parcel, shall have a lien upon the land for work done, materials furnished or equipment rented.
����� (3) A lien for rented equipment under subsection (1) or (2) of this section shall be limited to the reasonable rental value of the equipment notwithstanding the terms of the underlying rental agreement.
����� (4) Trustees of an employee benefit plan shall have a lien upon the improvement for the amount of contributions, due to labor performed on that improvement, required to be paid by agreement or otherwise into a fund of the employee benefit plan.
����� (5) An architect, landscape architect, land surveyor or registered engineer who, at the request of the owner or an agent of the owner, prepares plans, drawings or specifications that are intended for use in or to facilitate the construction of an improvement or who supervises the construction shall have a lien upon the land and structures necessary for the use of the plans, drawings or specifications so provided or supervision performed.
����� (6) A landscape architect, land surveyor or other person who prepares plans, drawings, surveys or specifications that are used for the landscaping or preparation of a lot or parcel of land or who supervises the landscaping or preparation shall have a lien upon the land for the plans, drawings, surveys or specifications used or supervision performed. [Amended by 1957 c.651 �2; 1973 c.671 �2; 1975 c.466 �3; 1977 c.596 �2; 1981 c.757 �1]
����� 87.015 Land and interests therein subject to lien; leaseholds. (1) The site together with the land that may be required for the convenient use and occupation of the improvement constructed on the site, to be determined by the court at the time of the foreclosure of the lien, shall also be subject to the liens created under ORS 87.010 (1), (4) and (5) if, at the time of the commencement of the improvement, the person who caused the improvement to be constructed was the owner of that site and land. If the person owned less than a fee-simple estate in the site and land, then only the interest of the person therein shall be subject to the lien.
����� (2) If a lien created under ORS 87.010 (1), (4) and (5) is claimed against a unit as defined in ORS 100.005, the common elements appertaining to that unit are also subject to the lien.
����� (3) When the interest of the person who caused the improvement to be constructed is a leasehold interest, and that person has forfeited the rights of the person thereto, the purchaser of the improvement and leasehold term at any sale under the provisions of ORS 87.001 to 87.060 and 87.075 to 87.093, is deemed to be the assignee of the leasehold term, and may pay the lessor all arrears of rent or other money and costs due under the lease. If the lessor regains possession of the property, or obtains judgment for the possession thereof prior to the commencement of construction of the improvement, the purchaser may remove the improvement within 30 days after the purchaser purchases it, and the owner of the land shall receive the rent due the owner, payable out of the proceeds of the sale, according to the terms of the lease, down to the time of removal. [Amended by 1975 c.466 �4; 2019 c.69 �36]
����� 87.018 Delivery of notices. (1) Except as provided in ORS 87.093, all notices required under ORS 87.001 to
ORS 705.137
705.137. [1993 c.447 �102; 2001 c.377 �6]
����� 731.737 Immunity from liability for certain persons filing reports or furnishing information about specified activities to specified persons. (1) A person or other entity described in this subsection acting without malice, fraudulent intent or bad faith is not subject to civil liability, and no cause of action of any nature may exist against such a person or entity, when the person is performing authorized functions, including publication or dissemination of information, regarding any activity described in subsection (3) of this section. This subsection applies to the following persons and entities:
����� (a) Law enforcement officials and their agents and employees.
����� (b) The National Association of Insurance Commissioners, the Department of Consumer and Business Services, a federal or state governmental agency established to detect and prevent activities described in subsection (3) of this section and any other organization established for the same purpose, and agents, employees or designees of any such person or entity.
����� (2) A person acting without malice, fraudulent intent or bad faith is not subject to liability by virtue of filing reports or furnishing information regarding any activity described in subsection (3) of this section with or to any person or other entity described in subsection (1) of this section.
����� (3) The activities referred to in subsections (1) and (2) of this section include but are not limited to the following, whether any activity is suspected or anticipated or has occurred:
����� (a) Acts or omissions by a person who presents a statement described in this paragraph to or by an insurer or an insurance producer, causes such a statement to be presented to or by an insurer or an insurance producer, or prepares such a statement with knowledge or belief that it will be presented to or by an insurer or an insurance producer. This paragraph applies to any statement that the person knows to contain false information as part of, in support of or concerning any fact relating to the following, or conceals relevant information relating to the following:
����� (A) An application for the issuance of insurance.
����� (B) The rating of insurance.
����� (C) A claim for payment or benefit pursuant to any insurance.
����� (D) Premiums paid on insurance.
����� (E) Payments made in accordance with the terms of insurance coverage.
����� (F) An application for a certificate of authority.
����� (G) The financial condition of an insurer.
����� (H) The acquisition of any insurer.
����� (b) Solicitation or an attempt to solicit new or renewal insurance by or for an insolvent insurer or other person subject to regulation under the Insurance Code.
����� (c) Removal or an attempt to remove assets or any record of assets, transactions and affairs from the home office or other place of business of the insurer or other person subject to regulation under the Insurance Code, or from the place of safekeeping of such a person, or who conceals or attempts to conceal the assets or record from the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (d) Diversion, an attempt to divert or a conspiracy to divert funds of an insurer or other person subject to regulation under the Insurance Code, or of any other person, in connection with:
����� (A) The transaction of insurance.
����� (B) The conduct of business activities by an insurer or other person subject to regulation under the Insurance Code.
����� (C) The formation, acquisition or dissolution of an insurer or other person subject to regulation under the Insurance Code.
����� (4) This section does not abrogate or modify in any way any common law or statutory privilege or immunity otherwise enjoyed by a person or entity made immune from liability under this section.
����� (5) The court may award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party in any tort action against a person who claims immunity under the provisions of this section. [1993 c.447 �103; 1995 c.618 �128; 2003 c.364 �74]
����� 731.740 [1995 c.638 �5a; repealed by 2001 c.377 �59]
CONFIDENTIALITY OF REPORTS
����� 731.750 Confidentiality of report of material acquisitions or dispositions of assets, material nonrenewals, cancellations and revisions of ceded reinsurance agreements. (1) A report filed with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services according to requirements established by rule for disclosure of material acquisitions or dispositions of assets and disclosure of material nonrenewals, cancellations and revisions of ceded reinsurance agreements shall be confidential as provided in ORS 705.137.
����� (2) The director may direct the insurer to furnish copies of a report described in subsection (1) of this section to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
����� (3) The director may disclose or use a report as considered necessary by the director in the administration of the Insurance Code or other law.
����� (4) Information contained in documents described in subsections (1) to (3) of this section that is also contained in financial statements of insurers filed under ORS 731.574 or in final examination reports filed under ORS 731.312 is not confidential under this section. [1995 c.638 �3; 2001 c.377 �7]
����� 731.752 Confidentiality of report used for determination of required amount of capital or surplus; confidentiality of financial plan of action and report of examination connected with plan. (1) A report filed with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services according to requirements established by rule for the purpose of determining the amount of capital or surplus, or any combination thereof, that should be possessed and maintained by an insurer under ORS 731.554 or by a health care service contractor under ORS 750.045, or under the laws of another state establishing similar requirements, shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed except as provided in ORS 705.137.
����� (2) A financial plan of action stating corrective actions to be taken by an insurer or health care service contractor in response to a determination of inadequate capital or surplus, or any combination thereof, that is filed by the insurer or health care service contractor with the director according to requirements established by rule shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed except as provided in ORS 705.137.
����� (3) The results or report of any examination or analysis of an insurer or health care service contractor performed by the director in connection with a financial plan described in subsection (2) of this section and any corrective order issued by the director pursuant to such an examination or analysis shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed except as provided in ORS 705.137.
����� (4) Information contained in documents described in subsections (1) to (3) of this section that is also contained in financial statements of insurers or health care service contractors filed under ORS 731.574 or in final examination reports filed under ORS 731.312 is not confidential under this section. [1995 c.638 �4; 2001 c.318 �19; 2001 c.377 �8]
����� 731.754 Permissible uses of reports and plans described in ORS 731.752. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may use the following only for the purpose of monitoring the solvency of insurers and health care service contractors and the need for possible corrective action with respect to insurers and health care service contractors:
����� (a) Reports and financial plans of action that are made confidential under ORS 731.752; and
����� (b) Instructions adopted and amended by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners for use by insurers and health care service contractors in preparing reports and financial plans of action referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (2) The director may not use reports, financial plans of action and instructions referred to in subsection (1) of this section for ratemaking, for reviewing rate filings or in a rate proceeding related thereto, or to calculate or derive any elements of an appropriate premium level or rate of return for any line of insurance that an insurer, a health care service contractor or an affiliate is authorized to transact. Such reports and financial plans of action also shall not be introduced as evidence in a rate proceeding.
����� (3) This section does not restrict the authority of the director to use information included in reports, financial plans or instructions referred to in subsection (1) of this section that is available from other sources. [1995 c.638 �5; 2001 c.318 �20]
INSURANCE COMPLIANCE AUDIT REPORTS
����� 731.760 Definitions for ORS 731.760 to 731.770. As used in ORS 731.760 to 731.770:
����� (1) �Insurance compliance audit� means a voluntary internal evaluation, review, assessment, audit or investigation that is undertaken to identify or prevent noncompliance with, or promote compliance with, laws, regulations, orders or industry or professional standards, and that is conducted by or on behalf of an insurer regulated under the Insurance Code.
����� (2) �Insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document� means a document prepared as a result of or in connection with an insurance compliance audit. �Insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document� includes, but is not limited to:
����� (a) A written response to the findings of an insurance compliance audit.
����� (b) Field notes and records of observations, findings, opinions, suggestions, conclusions, drafts, memoranda, drawings, photographs, exhibits, computer-generated or electronically recorded information, phone records, maps, charts, graphs and surveys, provided this supporting information is collected or developed solely for the purpose of an insurance compliance audit.
����� (c) An insurance compliance audit report prepared by an auditor, who may be an employee of the insurer or an independent contractor, which may include the scope of the audit, the information gained in the audit and conclusions and recommendations, with exhibits and appendices.
����� (d) Memoranda and documents analyzing portions or all of the insurance compliance audit report and discussing potential implementation issues.
����� (e) An implementation plan that addresses correcting past noncompliance, improving current compliance and preventing future noncompliance.
����� (f) Analytic data generated in the course of conducting the insurance compliance audit, not including any analytic data that exists independently of the audit or existed before the audit was conducted. [2001 c.329 �2]
����� 731.761 Privileged information. (1) Except as provided in ORS 731.760 to 731.770, an insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document is privileged information and is not discoverable, or admissible as evidence, in any civil, criminal or administrative proceeding.
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 731.760 to 731.770, any person who performs or directs the performance of an insurance compliance audit, any officer, employee or agent of an insurer who is involved with an insurance compliance audit and any consultant who is hired for the purpose of performing an insurance compliance audit may not be examined in any civil, criminal or administrative proceeding about the insurance compliance audit or any insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document. [2001 c.329 �3]
����� 731.762 Authority of director. (1) ORS 731.761 does not limit the authority of the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services to acquire any insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document or to examine any person in connection with the document. If the director determines that the actions of an insurer are egregious, the director may introduce and use the document in any administrative proceeding or civil action under the Insurance Code. The director may require that an insurer submit an insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document for the purpose of an examination or investigation conducted under this chapter. An insurer may also voluntarily submit an insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document to the director.
����� (2) Any insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document submitted to the director under this section and in the possession of the director remains the property of the insurer and is not subject to disclosure or production under ORS 192.311 to
ORS 72.3230
72.3230 (2) with respect to bills of lading in a set; and
����� (b) Tender through customary banking channels is sufficient and dishonor of a draft accompanying or associated with the documents constitutes nonacceptance or rejection. [1961 c.726 �72.5030; 2009 c.181 �30]
����� 72.5040 Shipment by seller. Where the seller is required or authorized to send the goods to the buyer and the contract does not require the seller to deliver them at a particular destination, then unless otherwise agreed the seller must:
����� (1) Put the goods in the possession of such a carrier and make such a contract for their transportation as may be reasonable having regard to the nature of the goods and other circumstances of the case; and
����� (2) Obtain and promptly deliver or tender in due form any document necessary to enable the buyer to obtain possession of the goods or otherwise required by the agreement or by usage of trade; and
����� (3) Promptly notify the buyer of the shipment.
Failure to notify the buyer under subsection (3) of this section or to make a proper contract under subsection (1) of this section is a ground for rejection only if material delay or loss ensues. [1961 c.726 �72.5040]
����� 72.5050 Seller�s shipment under reservation. (1) Where the seller has identified goods to the contract by or before shipment:
����� (a) The procurement by the seller of a negotiable bill of lading to the order of the seller or otherwise reserves in the seller a security interest in the goods. The procurement of the seller of the bill to the order of a financing agency or of the buyer indicates in addition only the seller�s expectation of transferring that interest to the person named.
����� (b) A nonnegotiable bill of lading to the seller or nominee of the seller reserves possession of the goods as security but except in a case of conditional delivery as provided in ORS 72.5070 (2) a nonnegotiable bill of lading naming the buyer as consignee reserves no security interest even though the seller retains possession or control of the bill of lading.
����� (2) When shipment by the seller with reservation of a security interest is in violation of the contract for sale it constitutes an improper contract for transportation within ORS 72.5040 but impairs neither the rights given to the buyer by shipment and identification of the goods to the contract nor the seller�s powers as a holder of a negotiable document of title. [1961 c.726 �72.5050; 2009 c.181 �31]
����� 72.5060 Rights of financing agency. (1) A financing agency by paying or purchasing for value a draft which relates to a shipment of goods acquires to the extent of the payment or purchase and in addition to its own rights under the draft and any document of title securing it any rights of the shipper in the goods including the right to stop delivery and the shipper�s right to have the draft honored by the buyer.
����� (2) The right to reimbursement of a financing agency which has in good faith honored or purchased the draft under commitment to or authority from the buyer is not impaired by subsequent discovery of defects with reference to any relevant document which was apparently regular. [1961 c.726 �72.5060; 2009 c.181 �32]
����� 72.5070 Effect of seller�s tender; delivery on condition. (1) Tender of delivery is a condition to the buyer�s duty to accept the goods and, unless otherwise agreed, to the duty of the buyer to pay for them. Tender entitles the seller to acceptance of the goods and to payment according to the contract.
����� (2) Where payment is due and demanded on the delivery to the buyer of goods or documents of title, the right of the buyer as against the seller to retain or dispose of them is conditional upon the buyer�s making the payment due. [1961 c.726 �72.5070]
����� 72.5080 Cure by seller of improper tender or delivery; replacement. (1) Where any tender or delivery by the seller is rejected because nonconforming and the time for performance has not yet expired, the seller may seasonably notify the buyer of the seller�s intention to cure and may then within the contract time make a conforming delivery.
����� (2) Where the buyer rejects a nonconforming tender which the seller had reasonable grounds to believe would be acceptable with or without money allowance the seller may if the seller seasonably notifies the buyer have a further reasonable time to substitute a conforming tender. [1961 c.726 �72.5080]
����� 72.5090 Risk of loss in the absence of breach. (1) Where the contract requires or authorizes the seller to ship the goods by carrier:
����� (a) If it does not require the seller to deliver them at a particular destination, the risk of loss passes to the buyer when the goods are duly delivered to the carrier even though the shipment is under reservation as provided in ORS 72.5050; but
����� (b) If it does require the seller to deliver them at a particular destination and the goods are there duly tendered while in the possession of the carrier, the risk of loss passes to the buyer when the goods are there duly so tendered as to enable the buyer to take delivery.
����� (2) Where the goods are held by a bailee to be delivered without being moved, the risk of loss passes to the buyer:
����� (a) On the buyer�s receipt of possession or control of a negotiable document of title covering the goods;
����� (b) On acknowledgment by the bailee of the buyer�s right to possession of the goods; or
����� (c) After the buyer�s receipt of possession or control of a nonnegotiable document of title or other direction to deliver in a record, as provided in ORS 72.5030 (4)(b).
����� (3) In any case not within subsection (1) or (2) of this section, the risk of loss passes to the buyer on receipt by the buyer of the goods if the seller is a merchant; otherwise the risk passes to the buyer on tender of delivery.
����� (4) The provisions of this section are subject to contrary agreement of the parties and to the provisions of ORS 72.3270 on sale on approval and ORS 72.5100 on effect of breach on risk of loss. [1961 c.726 �72.5090; 2009 c.181 �33]
����� 72.5100 Effect of breach on risk of loss. (1) Where a tender or delivery of goods so fails to conform to the contract as to give a right of rejection the risk of their loss remains on the seller until cure or acceptance.
����� (2) Where the buyer rightfully revokes acceptance the buyer may to the extent of any deficiency in the effective insurance coverage of the buyer treat the risk of loss as having rested on the seller from the beginning.
����� (3) Where the buyer as to conforming goods already identified to the contract for sale repudiates or is otherwise in breach before risk of their loss has passed to the buyer, the seller may to the extent of any deficiency in the effective insurance coverage of the seller treat the risk of loss as resting on the buyer for a commercially reasonable time. [1961 c.726 �72.5100]
����� 72.5110 Tender of payment by buyer; payment by check. (1) Unless otherwise agreed tender of payment is a condition to the seller�s duty to tender and complete any delivery.
����� (2) Tender of payment is sufficient when made by any means or in any manner current in the ordinary course of business unless the seller demands payment in legal tender and gives any extension of time reasonably necessary to procure it.
����� (3) Subject to the provisions of ORS 73.0310 on the effect of an instrument on an obligation, payment by check is conditional and is defeated as between the parties by dishonor of the check on due presentment. [1961 c.726 �72.5110; 1993 c.545 �118]
����� 72.5120 Payment by buyer before inspection. (1) Where the contract requires payment before inspection nonconformity of the goods does not excuse the buyer from so making payment unless:
����� (a) The nonconformity appears without inspection; or
����� (b) Despite tender of the required documents the circumstances would justify injunction against honor under the provisions of ORS 75.1090.
����� (2) Payment pursuant to subsection (1) of this section does not constitute an acceptance of goods or impair the buyer�s right to inspect or any of the remedies of the buyer. [1961 c.726 �72.5120; 1997 c.150 �4]
����� 72.5130 Buyer�s right to inspection of goods. (1) Unless otherwise agreed and subject to subsection (3) of this section, where goods are tendered or delivered or identified to the contract for sale, the buyer has a right before payment or acceptance to inspect them at any reasonable place and time and in any reasonable manner. When the seller is required or authorized to send the goods to the buyer, the inspection may be after their arrival.
����� (2) Expenses of inspection must be borne by the buyer but may be recovered from the seller if the goods do not conform and are rejected.
����� (3) Unless otherwise agreed and subject to the provisions of ORS 72.3210 (3) on C.I.F. contracts, the buyer is not entitled to inspect the goods before payment of the price when the contract provides:
����� (a) For delivery �C.O.D.� or on other like terms; or
����� (b) For payment against documents of title, except where such payment is due only after the goods are to become available for inspection.
����� (4) A place or method of inspection fixed by the parties is presumed to be exclusive but unless otherwise expressly agreed it does not postpone identification or shift the place for delivery or for passing the risk of loss. If compliance becomes impossible, inspection shall be as provided in this section unless the place or method fixed was clearly intended as an indispensable condition failure of which avoids the contract. [1961 c.726 �72.5130]
����� 72.5140 When documents deliverable on acceptance; when on payment. Unless otherwise agreed documents against which a draft is drawn are to be delivered to the drawee on acceptance of the draft if it is payable more than three days after presentment; otherwise, only on payment. [1961 c.726 �72.5140]
����� 72.5150 Preserving evidence of goods in dispute. In furtherance of the adjustment of any claim or dispute:
����� (1) Either party on reasonable notification to the other and for the purpose of ascertaining the facts and preserving evidence has the right to inspect, test and sample the goods including such of them as may be in the possession or control of the other; and
����� (2) The parties may agree to a third party inspection or survey to determine the conformity or condition of the goods and may agree that the findings shall be binding upon them in any subsequent litigation or adjustment. [1961 c.726 �72.5150]
BREACH, REPUDIATION AND EXCUSE
����� 72.6010 Buyer�s rights on improper delivery. Subject to the provisions of ORS 72.6120 on breach in installment contracts and unless otherwise agreed under ORS 72.7180 and 72.7190 on contractual limitations of remedy, if the goods or the tender of delivery fail in any respect to conform to the contract, the buyer may:
����� (1) Reject the whole; or
����� (2) Accept the whole; or
����� (3) Accept any commercial unit or units and reject the rest. [1961 c.726 �72.6010]
����� 72.6020 Manner and effect of rightful rejection. (1) Rejection of goods must be within a reasonable time after their delivery or tender. It is ineffective unless the buyer seasonably notifies the seller.
����� (2) Subject to the provisions of ORS 72.6030 and 72.6040 on rejected goods:
����� (a) After rejection any exercise of ownership by the buyer with respect to any commercial unit is wrongful as against the seller; and
����� (b) If the buyer has before rejection taken physical possession of goods in which the buyer does not have a security interest under the provisions of ORS 72.7110 (3), the buyer is under a duty after rejection to hold them with reasonable care at the seller�s disposition for a time sufficient to permit the seller to remove them; but
����� (c) The buyer has no further obligations with regard to goods rightfully rejected.
����� (3) The seller�s rights with respect to goods wrongfully rejected are governed by the provisions of ORS 72.7030 on seller�s remedies in general. [1961 c.726 �72.6020]
����� 72.6030 Merchant buyer�s duties as to rightfully rejected goods. (1) Subject to any security interest in the buyer as provided in ORS 72.7110 (3), when the seller has no agent or place of business at the market of rejection a merchant buyer is under a duty after rejection of goods in the possession or control of the merchant buyer to follow any reasonable instructions received from the seller with respect to the goods and in the absence of such instructions to make reasonable efforts to sell them for the seller�s account if they are perishable or threaten to decline in value speedily. Instructions are not reasonable if on demand indemnity for expenses is not forthcoming.
����� (2) When the buyer sells goods under subsection (1) of this section, the buyer is entitled to reimbursement from the seller or out of the proceeds for reasonable expenses of caring for and selling them, and if the expenses include no selling commission then to such commission as is usual in the trade or if there is none to a reasonable sum not exceeding 10 percent on the gross proceeds.
����� (3) In complying with this section the buyer is held only to good faith and good faith conduct hereunder is neither acceptance nor conversion nor the basis of an action for damages. [1961 c.726 �72.6030]
����� 72.6040 Buyer�s options as to salvage of rightfully rejected goods. Subject to the provisions of ORS
ORS 737.355
737.355 (2), that rating organization shall be the designated statistical agent under this subsection.
����� (6) The ownership of the financial and statistical data submitted to a workers� compensation statistical agency is vested in the submitting member insurer. The financial and statistical data shall be confidential and may not be disclosed, provided that the ownership rights of an insurer shall not limit access by the director for the purposes of performing the regulatory duties of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. [1969 c.690 �11; 1981 c.535 �17; 1983 c.360 �2; 1987 c.884 �54; 1999 c.235 �2]
����� 737.230 Data must include certain information. The data collected and maintained by each insurer, rating organization or advisory organization pursuant to ORS 737.225 shall be in sufficient detail to demonstrate the statistical significance of differences or correlations relevant to the rating plan definitions and rate differentials. [1979 c.870 �6]
����� 737.235 Examining rating systems of insurers; costs. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may make or cause to be made an examination of every insurer transacting any class of insurance to which the provisions of this chapter are applicable to ascertain whether such insurer and every rate and rating system used by it for every such class of insurance complies with the requirements and standards of this chapter.
����� (2) The officers, managers, agents and employees of any insurer, under examination, may be examined at any time under oath and shall exhibit all books, records, accounts, documents or agreements governing its method of operation, together with all data, statistics and information of every kind and character collected or considered by such insurer in the conduct of the operations to which such examination relates.
����� (3) The reasonable cost of any examination authorized by this section shall be paid by the organization or insurer to be examined including actual necessary transportation and traveling expenses.
����� (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all reimbursable expenses collected by the director under subsection (3) of this section shall be deposited in the fund created by ORS 705.145 for the payment of expenses incurred in conducting the examinations authorized by this section. The moneys deposited shall be continuously appropriated for such purpose. [1969 c.690 �12; 1987 c.373 �83]
����� 737.245 Collusive ratings prohibited; liability for damages. In the event any insurer shall in collusion with any other insurer conspire to fix, set or adhere to insurance rates except as expressly sanctioned by the Insurance Code, such insurer shall be liable to any person damaged thereby for an amount equal to three times the amount of such damage together with the damaged party�s attorney fees. [1969 c.690 �13]
����� 737.255 Authority for cooperative ratings and systems. Subject to and in compliance with the provisions of this chapter authorizing insurers to be members or subscribers of rating or advisory organizations or to engage in joint underwriting or joint reinsurance, two or more insurers may act in concert with each other and with others with respect to any matters pertaining to the making of rates or rating systems, the preparation or making of insurance policy or bond forms, underwriting rules, surveys, inspections and investigations, the furnishing of loss or expense statistics or other information and data or carrying on of research. [1969 c.690 �17]
����� 737.265 Unauthorized adherence to rates, rating systems; workers� compensation insurance policy forms. (1) Members and subscribers of rating or advisory organizations may use the rates, rating systems, underwriting rules or policy or bond forms of such organizations, either consistently or intermittently, but, except as provided in ORS 737.275, 737.312, 737.365, 737.390, 737.526 and subsection (2) of this section, shall not agree with each other or rating organizations or others to adhere thereto. The fact that two or more authorized insurers, whether or not members or subscribers of a rating or advisory organization, use, either consistently or intermittently, the rates or rating systems made or adopted by a rating organization, or the underwriting rules or policy or bond forms prepared by a rating or advisory organization, shall not be sufficient in itself to support a finding that an agreement to so adhere exists, and may be used only for the purpose of supplementing or explaining any competent evidence of the existence of any such agreement.
����� (2) Each insurer transacting workers� compensation insurance shall adhere to the policy forms filed by the licensed workers� compensation rating organization of which the insurer is a member and approved by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. [1969 c.690 �19; 1971 c.385 �4; 1977 c.333 �1; 1981 c.535 �18; 1999 c.235 �3]
����� 737.270 Determination of workers� compensation premiums for worker leasing company; reporting statistical experience. (1) When a worker leasing company required to be licensed by ORS 656.850 provides workers to work for a client and also provides the workers� compensation coverage for those workers, the insurance premium for the client�s exposure shall be based on the client�s own experience rating, in the same manner as required for employers insuring directly employed workers.
����� (2) An insurer that provides workers� compensation to a worker leasing company shall maintain and report to the licensed workers� compensation rating organization of which the insurer is a member separate statistical experience for each client of the worker leasing company according to the uniform statistical plan prescribed by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services according to ORS 737.225 (4).
����� (3) To reimburse expenses incurred by the insurer in segregating client experience, the insurer shall be permitted to charge the worker leasing company a reasonable fee as determined by the director.
����� (4) The worker leasing company shall earn a separate experience rating for any administrative personnel the company employs. [1993 c.628 �5; 1999 c.235 �4]
����� Note: The amendments to 737.270 by section 8, chapter 78, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative July 1, 2027. See section 23, chapter 78, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative on and after July 1, 2027, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 737.270. (1) When a professional employer organization required to be licensed by ORS 656.850 enters into a PEO relationship with a client and also provides the workers� compensation coverage for the client, the insurance premium for the client�s exposure shall be based on the client�s own experience rating, in the same manner as required for employers insuring directly employed workers.
����� (2) An insurer that provides workers� compensation to a professional employer organization shall maintain and report to the licensed workers� compensation rating organization of which the insurer is a member separate statistical experience for each client of the professional employer organization according to the uniform statistical plan prescribed by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services according to ORS 737.225 (4).
����� (3) To reimburse expenses incurred by the insurer in segregating client experience, the insurer shall be permitted to charge the professional employer organization a reasonable fee as determined by the director.
����� (4) The professional employer organization shall earn a separate experience rating for any administrative personnel the professional employer organization directly employs.
����� 737.275 Preparation of rates, rating systems and other administrative matters by insurers under common ownership. With respect to any matters pertaining to the making of rates or rating systems, the preparation or making of insurance policy or bond forms, underwriting rules, surveys, inspections and investigations, the furnishing of loss or expense statistics or other information and data, or carrying on of research, two or more admitted insurers having a common ownership or operating in this state under common management or control are hereby authorized to act in concert between or among themselves the same as if they constituted a single insurer, and to the extent that such matters relate to co-surety bonds, two or more admitted insurers executing such bonds are hereby authorized to act in concert between or among themselves the same as if they constituted a single insurer. [1969 c.690 �21]
����� 737.280 [Formerly 737.010; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.290 [1967 c.359 �305; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.300 [1967 c.359 �306; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.305 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 �704]
����� 737.310 Method of rate making; factors considered; effect of wildfire risk mitigation actions; rules. The following standards shall apply to the making and use of rates:
����� (1) Rates shall not be excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.
����� (2) As to all classes of insurance, other than workers� compensation and title insurance:
����� (a) No rate shall be held to be excessive unless:
����� (A) Such rate is unreasonably high for the insurance provided; and
����� (B) A reasonable degree of competition does not exist in the area with respect to the classification to which such rate is applicable.
����� (b) No rate shall be held inadequate unless such rate is unreasonably low for the insurance provided and:
����� (A) Use or continued use of such rate endangers the solvency of the insurer; or
����� (B) The use of such rate by the insurer has, or if continued will have, the effect of destroying competition or creating a monopoly.
����� (3) Rates for each classification of coverage shall be based on the claims experience of insurers within Oregon on that classification of coverage unless that experience provides an insufficient base for actuarially sound rates.
����� (4) Due consideration shall be given to past and prospective loss experience within this state, to the hazards of conflagration and catastrophe, to a reasonable margin for profit and to contingencies, to dividends, savings or unabsorbed premium deposits allowed or returned by insurers to their policyholders, members or subscribers, to past and prospective expenses specially applicable to this state, and to all other relevant factors, including judgment factors deemed relevant, within this state.
����� (5) In addition to subsection (4) of this section, rates for home protection insurance may include provision for unreimbursed costs of risk inspection and for loss costs under policies which are terminated without premium because the related home sale is not made.
����� (6) In the case of fire insurance rates, consideration may be given to the experience of the fire insurance business during the most recent five-year period for which such experience is available.
����� (7) The systems of expense provisions included in the rates for use by any insurer or group of insurers may differ from those of other insurers or groups of insurers to reflect the requirements of the operating methods of any such insurer or group of insurers with respect to any class of insurance, or with respect to any subdivision or combination thereof for which subdivision or combination separate expenses are applicable.
����� (8) Risks may be grouped by classifications for the establishment of rates and minimum premiums. Classification rates for casualty, surety or inland marine risks may be modified to produce rates for individual risks in accordance with rating plans which establish standards for measuring variations in hazards or expense provisions or both. Such standards may measure any differences among risks that can be demonstrated to have a probable effect upon losses or expenses.
����� (9) Due consideration shall be given, in the making and use of rates for all insurance, to investment income earned by the insurer, to insurer profits and to accumulated reserves for vocational rehabilitation services and for claim costs related to orders or awards made pursuant to ORS 656.278.
����� (10) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, by rule, shall prescribe the conditions under which a division of payroll between different manual classifications is permitted for purposes of computing workers� compensation premiums.
����� (11)(a) The director shall not approve any workers� compensation rating system that does not include a plan for rewarding employers, however small, that have good loss experience or programs likely to improve accident prevention. However, this paragraph is not intended to require that all employers be experience rated.
����� (b) The director shall not approve any workers� compensation rating system that does not allow the insurer to include potential third party recovery as one of the variables in the claims reserving process.
����� (12) At the time an insurer issues a workers� compensation insurance policy to an insured for the first time, the insurer shall give written notice to the insured of the rating classifications to which the insured�s employees are to be assigned and shall provide an adequate description of work activities in each classification. In the event an insurer recommences coverage following its termination, the notice required under this subsection must be given only if the gap in coverage exceeds six months.
����� (13) If an insurer determines the workers� compensation insurance policy of an insured needs reclassification, the insurer:
����� (a) May bill an additional premium for the revised classification after the insurer has provided the insured at least 60 days� written notice of the reclassification.
����� (b) Shall bill retroactively to policy inception or date of change in insured�s operations for any reclassification that results in a net reduction of premium.
����� (c) May, notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, retroactively bill an insured for reclassification during the policy year without prior notice of reclassification if the insurer shows by a preponderance of the evidence that:
����� (A) The insured knew that the employees were misclassified, or the insured was adequately informed by the insurer of the proper classification for the insured�s employees;
����� (B) The insured provided improper or inaccurate information concerning its operations; or
����� (C) The insured�s operations changed after the date information on the employees was obtained from the insured.
����� (14) In consultation with system participants, the director shall analyze the rating classification system to investigate changes that simplify the system and reduce costs for employers and insurers while preserving rate equity and minimizing the potential for abuse. The director shall give particular emphasis to the method of allocating payroll to rating classifications and to alternatives to methods that require verifiable payroll records. Upon completion of this analysis, the director shall implement appropriate changes to the system.
����� (15) The director shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of this section and may by rule specify procedures relating to rating and ratemaking by workers� compensation insurers.
����� (16) A rate increase based solely upon an insured�s attaining or exceeding 65 years of age shall be presumed to be unfairly discriminatory unless the increase is clearly based on sound actuarial principles or is related to actual or reasonably anticipated experience.
����� (17) An insurer offering homeowner insurance, as defined in ORS 746.600, in this state shall:
����� (a) Make information on whether and how wildfire risk mitigation actions, as defined in ORS 742.277, may impact the insurer�s underwriting and rates publicly available on the insurer�s website.
����� (b) Reflect in the insurer�s underwriting guidelines and rate plans how the insurer addresses or considers wildfire risk mitigation actions, as defined in ORS 742.277. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �307; 1969 c.690 �3; 1981 c.247 �15; 1981 c.535 �19; 1981 c.874 �19; 1983 c.360 �1; 1987 c.676 �1; 1987 c.774 �146; 1987 c.884 �52; 1991 c.768 �1; 1997 c.766 �1; 1997 c.768 �1; 2023 c.67 �2]
����� 737.312 Agreements among insurers for assignment of risks; rate modifications. Agreements may be made among insurers with respect to the equitable apportionment among them of insurance which may be afforded applicants who are in good faith entitled to such insurance but who are unable to procure such insurance through ordinary methods. Such insurers may agree among themselves on the use of reasonable rate modifications for such insurance, such agreements and rate modifications to be subject to the approval of the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. [Formerly 737.180]
����� 737.315 [Amended by 1967 c.359 �309; 1967 c.366 �1; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.316 Combining employers for workers� compensation insurance; conditions. Notwithstanding ORS 737.600, but subject to all other rate filing requirements of this chapter, an insurer may combine for rating purposes the experience of a group of employers covered for workers� compensation insurance by the insurer, subject to applicable rules adopted by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, if:
����� (1) All the employers in the group are members of an organization.
����� (2) The employers in the group constitute at least 50 percent of the employers in the organization, unless the number of covered workers in the group exceeds 500, in which case the employers in the group must constitute at least 25 percent of the employers in the organization.
����� (3) The grouping of employers is likely to substantially improve accident prevention, claims handling for the employers and reduce expenses. [1983 c.706 �6; 1990 c.1 �4]
����� 737.318 Premium audit program for workers� compensation insurance; rules; penalties. (1) A workers� compensation insurer shall maintain a premium audit program to aid in achieving equitable premium charges to Oregon employers and for the collection of credible statewide data for ratemaking.
����� (2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall prescribe by rule a premium audit program system for workers� compensation insurance.
����� (3) The premium audit system shall include provisions for:
����� (a) Employer education of the audit reporting function of the rating system;
����� (b) A continuing test audit program providing for auditing of all insurers;
����� (c) A continuous monitoring of the audit program system pursuant to ORS 737.235;
����� (d) An appeal process pursuant to ORS 737.505 for employers to question the results of a premium audit. This process must include written notification to the employer that is included in the final premium audit billing that informs the employer of appeal rights to the director under ORS 737.505, of the requirement that a written request to initiate an appeal must be received by the director not later than the 60th day after the employer receives the final premium audit billing and of any other information the director may request by rule; and
����� (e) Civil penalties pursuant to ORS 731.988 for violations of prescribed standards of the premium audit system.
����� (4) Notwithstanding ORS 737.505, the provisions of this section apply to all premium audit disputes between employers and insurers in existence on July 20, 1987, regardless of the policy year involved or the date of the final audit billing. [1987 c.884 �8; 1999 c.1020 �5]
����� 737.320 Review of certain filings; effective date of filings; investigation and evaluation of workers� compensation rate filings. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall review title insurance filings, and each workers� compensation insurance filing, as soon as reasonably possible after they have been made in order to determine whether they meet the requirements of this chapter.
����� (2) The effective date of each title and workers� compensation insurance filing shall be the date specified therein but not earlier than the 30th day after the date the filing is received by the director or from the date of receipt of the information furnished in support of a filing or specific portions of such filing if such supporting information is required by the director. The waiting period may be extended by the director for not more than 30 days if the director gives written notice within such waiting period to the insurer or rating organization which made the filing that the director needs such additional time for the consideration of such filing or specific portions of such filing. Upon written application by such insurer or rating organization, the director may authorize a filing or specific portions of such filing, which the director has reviewed, to become effective before the expiration of the waiting period. A filing or portions of a filing shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this chapter unless disapproved by the director within the waiting period or any extension thereof.
����� (3) Filings of workers� compensation rates, rating plans and rating systems by a workers� compensation rating organization shall be limited to provisions for claim payment approved or established by the director, and shall not include allowances for or recognition of expenses, taxes or profit. A workers� compensation rating organization shall make such filings with the director, which filings shall be subject to this section. The organization shall also file the workers� compensation policy forms to be used by its members. The filing shall include a report of investment income.
����� (4) Filings of workers� compensation rates by an insurer shall specify allowances for expenses, taxes and profits.
����� (5) The director shall investigate and evaluate all workers� compensation filings to determine whether the filings meet the requirements of this chapter. The director shall employ such experts and other personnel as may be reasonably necessary to make such investigation and evaluation, the cost of which shall be paid out of the fund created under ORS 705.145.
����� (6) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 737.205 (1), the director may require any person to comply with the requirements of subsection (2) of this section if the director has good cause to believe that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist in the area with respect to the classification to which such rate is applicable.
����� (7) The director may require insurers to use, as that portion of a rate filing that constitutes the amount for claim payment, rates prescribed by the director based upon rating information determined pursuant to ORS 731.216 (3). [Amended by 1967 c.359 �310; 1969 c.690 �5; 1973 c.353 �1; 1981 c.535 �20; 1981 c.874 �20; 1985 c.706 �5; 1987 c.373 �83a; 1987 c.884 �51; 1989 c.171 �83; 1989 c.700 �12]
����� 737.322 Rating plan approval; rules; hearing on disapproval; costs. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter:
����� (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adopt rules providing for approval of workers� compensation rating plans that include provisions allowing for reasonable retroactive application of experience rating modification factors. Nothing in this subsection affects retrospective rating plans.
����� (2) If the director disapproves a workers� compensation rate or rating plan and the insurer or rating organization requests a hearing before the director, the burden of proof is upon the insurer or rating organization to prove that the filing meets the requirements of this chapter.
����� (3) If the director holds a hearing on an order disapproving a workers� compensation rate, rating plan or rating system, the insurer or rating or advisory organization filing or using the rate, rating plan or rating system shall pay to the director the just and legitimate costs of the hearing, including actual necessary expenses. [1987 c.884 �49; 2007 c.275 �1]
����� 737.325 Suspension or modification of filing requirement; rules; excess rates for specific risks. (1) Under such rules and regulations as the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services adopts, the director, by written order, may suspend or modify the requirement of filing as to any class of insurance, or subdivision or combination thereof, or as to classes of risks, for which the rates cannot practicably be filed before they are used. Such orders, rules and regulations shall be made known to insurers and rating organizations affected thereby. The director may make such examination as the director deems advisable to ascertain whether any rates affected by such order meet the standards set forth in ORS 737.310.
����� (2) Upon the written application of the insured, stating the reasons therefor, filed with the director and approved by the director, a rate in excess of that provided by a filing otherwise applicable may be used on any specific risk. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �311]
����� 737.330 Contracts to comply with effective filings; exception. (1) No insurer shall make or issue a policy except in accordance with the filings which are in effect for the insurer as provided in this chapter.
����� (2) This section does not apply to policies for inland marine risks as to which filings are not required. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �312; 1969 c.690 �6]
����� 737.335 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 �704]
����� 737.336 Disapproval of filings by director; noncompliance with chapter. (1) If within the waiting period or the extension thereof, if any, as provided in ORS 737.320 (2), the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services finds that a filing does not meet the requirements of this chapter, the director shall send to the insurer or rating organization which made such filing written notice of disapproval of such filing, specifying therein in what respects the director finds such filing fails to meet the requirements and stating that such filing shall not become effective.
����� (2) If the director has reason to believe that an insurer or rating or advisory organization is not complying with the requirements and standards of this chapter other than the requirements and standards dealing with rates, rating plans or rating systems, unless the director has reason to believe such noncompliance is willful, the director shall give notice in writing to such insurer or rating or advisory organization stating in what manner such noncompliance is alleged to exist and specifying a reasonable time, not less than 10 days after the date of mailing, in which such noncompliance may be corrected. [1967 c.359 �313; 1969 c.690 �7; 1987 c.774 �144]
����� 737.340 Initiation of proceedings by aggrieved person to determine lawfulness of filings; hearing. (1) Any person aggrieved with respect to any filing that is in effect, other than the insurer or rating organization that made the filing, may make written application to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for a hearing on the filing. The application shall specify the grounds to be relied upon by the applicant.
����� (2) If the director finds that the application is made in good faith, that the applicant would be so aggrieved if the grounds are established, and that such grounds otherwise justify holding such a hearing, the director shall do one of the following:
����� (a) Issue an order under ORS 737.045 (1). The director shall not act under this paragraph if the filing concerns a rate, rating plan or rating system subject to ORS 737.320 (1).
����� (b) Hold a hearing, within 30 days after receipt of such application, at a place designated by the director and upon not less than 10 days� written notice to the applicant and to the insurer or rating organization that made the filing. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �314; 1969 c.690 �9; 1987 c.774 �145]
����� 737.342 Hearing and order procedure. Conduct of the hearing, issuance of orders pursuant thereto and judicial review of orders shall be as provided in ORS chapter 183. [1971 c.734 �181]
����� 737.345 [Amended by 1967 c.359 �315; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.346 [Formerly 737.512; 1977 c.428 �5; 1979 c.850 �4; 1983 c.754 �1; 1985 c.484 �1; 1987 c.774 �71; 1995 c.79 �362; 1995 c.278 �58; 1995 c.306 �40; renumbered 737.600 in 1999]
����� 737.348 [Formerly 736.170; 1975 c.556 �50; repealed by 1977 c.405 �6]
RATING ORGANIZATIONS
����� 737.350 Application for license by rating organization. No rating organization shall conduct its operations in this state without first filing with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services a written application for a license as a rating organization for such classes of insurance, or subdivision or class of risk or a part or combination thereof as are specified in its application and shall file therewith:
����� (1) A copy of its constitution, its articles of agreement or association or its certificate of incorporation, and of its bylaws, rules and regulations governing the conduct of its business.
����� (2) A list of its members and subscribers.
����� (3) The name and address of a resident of this state upon whom notices or orders of the director or process affecting such rating organization may be served.
����� (4) A statement of its qualifications as a rating organization. This statement shall be on forms prescribed and furnished by the director and shall include:
����� (a) In the case of a fire insurance rating organization, a showing as to its facilities for inspecting and surveying the various municipalities and fire risks in this state and for inspecting and surveying in this state the facilities for the preventing, confining and extinguishing of fires and such other information as the director may require; and
����� (b) In the case of a title insurance rating organization, a showing that adequate representation, as determined by the director, is provided for title insurance producers. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �318; 1969 c.690 �18; 1979 c.501 �2; 2003 c.364 �97]
����� 737.355 Licensing rating organizations generally; licensing workers� compensation rating organizations; rules; revocation and suspension; fees. (1) If the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services finds that the applicant represents a credible statistical base, is competent, trustworthy and otherwise qualified to act as a rating organization and that its constitution, articles of agreement or association or certificate of incorporation, and its bylaws, rules and regulations governing the conduct of its business conform to the requirements of law, the director shall issue a license specifying the classes of insurance, or subdivision or class of risk or a part or combination thereof for which the applicant is authorized to act as a rating organization. Each application shall be granted or denied in whole or in part by the director within 60 days of the date of its filing with the director.
����� (2) The director need not issue a license to each workers� compensation rating organization that meets the qualifications and requirements of subsection (1) of this section. Instead, the director may issue licenses to one or more qualifying workers� compensation rating organizations pursuant to a selection process established by rule. At the end of the period for which one or more licenses are issued, the director may do the following pursuant to the selection process established by rule under this subsection:
����� (a) Renew a license or issue a license to another workers� compensation rating organization; and
����� (b) Renew or issue licenses to more than one workers� compensation rating organization.
����� (3) A license issued pursuant to this section shall remain in effect for three years unless suspended or revoked by the director. The license fee shall be as established by the director. A license issued pursuant to this section may be suspended or revoked by the director, after a hearing upon notice, in the event the rating organization ceases to meet the requirements of this section. If a license is issued to only one workers� compensation rating organization and the license is suspended or revoked, the director may issue a license to another workers� compensation rating organization for the remainder of the period for which the suspended or revoked license was issued.
����� (4) Each rating organization shall notify the director promptly of every change regarding matters listed in ORS 737.350 (1), (2) and (3).
����� (5) As a condition of receiving and holding its license, a workers� compensation rating organization must exchange data with other licensed workers� compensation rating organizations pursuant to rules adopted by the director that may include establishing fees for the exchange of data. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �319; 1971 c.385 �5; 1989 c.413 �9; 1999 c.235 �1]
����� 737.360 Rating organization to accept insurers as subscribers; rules of organization to be reasonable; review of applications for subscribership and of reasonableness of rules. (1) Subject to rules and regulations which have been approved by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services as reasonable, each rating organization shall permit any insurer, not a member, to be a subscriber to its rating services for any class of insurance, subdivision or class of risk or a part or combination thereof for which it is authorized to act as a rating organization. Notice of proposed changes in such rules and regulations shall be given to subscribers.
����� (2) Each rating organization shall furnish its rating services without discrimination to its members and subscribers. Any rating organization may subscribe to or purchase actuarial, technical or other services, and such services shall be available to all members and subscribers without discrimination.
����� (3) The reasonableness of any rule or regulation in its application to subscribers, or the refusal of any rating organization to admit an insurer as a subscriber, at the request of any subscriber or any such insurer, shall be reviewed by the director at a hearing held at a place designated by the director and upon at least 10 days� written notice to such rating organization and to such subscriber or insurer. If the director finds that such rule or regulation is unreasonable in its application to subscribers, the director shall order that such rule or regulation shall not be applicable to subscribers. If the rating organization fails to grant or reject an insurer�s application for subscribership within 30 days after it was made, the insurer may request a review by the director as if the application had been rejected. If the director finds that the insurer has been refused admittance to the rating organization as a subscriber without justification, the director shall order the rating organization to admit the insurer as a subscriber. If the director finds that the action of the rating organization was justified, the director shall make an order affirming its action.
����� (4) No rating organization shall adopt any rule, the effect of which would be to prohibit or regulate the payment of dividends, savings or unabsorbed premium deposits allowed or returned by insurers to their policyholders, members or subscribers. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �320]
����� 737.365 Cooperative activities among rating organizations and insurers. (1) Cooperation among rating organizations or among rating organizations and insurers in rate making or in other matters within the scope of this chapter hereby is authorized, provided the filings resulting from such cooperation are subject to and consistent with those sections which are applicable to filings generally.
����� (2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may review such cooperative activities and practices and if, after a hearing, the director finds that any such activity or practice is unfair or unreasonable or otherwise inconsistent with this chapter, the director may issue a written order specifying in what respects such activity or practice is unfair or unreasonable or otherwise inconsistent with those sections and requiring the discontinuance of such activity or practice. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �321; 1969 c.690 �20]
����� 737.370 [Amended by 1967 c.359 �322; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.375 [Amended by 1967 c.359 �323; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.380 [Amended by 1967 c.359 �324; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.385 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 �704]
����� 737.386 [1967 c.359 �325; repealed by 1969 c.690 �29]
����� 737.390 Regulation of joint underwriting and joint reinsurance. No group, association or other organization of insurers which engages in joint underwriting or joint reinsurance shall engage in any activity which is unfair, unreasonable or otherwise inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �326; 1969 c.690 �22]
����� 737.505 Insured entitled to rate information; remedies of aggrieved persons. (1) Every rating organization and every insurer which makes its own rates, within a reasonable time after receiving written request therefor and upon payment of such reasonable charge as it may make, shall furnish to any insured affected by a rate made by it, or to the authorized representative of such insured, all pertinent information as to such rate.
����� (2) Every rating organization and every insurer which makes its own rates shall provide within this state reasonable means whereby any person aggrieved by the application of its rating system may be heard, in person or by the authorized representative, on written request by the person or authorized representative to review the manner in which such rating system has been applied in connection with the insurance afforded the person. If the rating organization or insurer fails to grant or reject such request within 30 days after it is made, the applicant may proceed in the same manner as if the application had been rejected.
����� (3) Any party affected by the action of such rating organization or such insurer on such request, within 30 days after written notice of such action, may appeal to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, who, after a hearing held at a place designated by the director upon not less than 10 days� written notice to the appellant and to such rating organization or insurer, shall affirm or reverse such action.
����� (4) Appeals to the director pursuant to ORS 737.318 with regard to a final premium audit billing must be made within 60 days after receipt of the billing.
����� (5) The director may, upon a showing of good cause, stay any workers� compensation insurer�s collection effort on a final premium audit billing during the pendency of an appeal authorized by subsection (4) of this section. [Amended by 1967 c.359 �327; 1987 c.884 �6]
����� 737.510 Advisory organizations; registration; jurisdiction of director to restrict unfair practices. (1) Every advisory organization shall file with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services:
����� (a) A copy of its constitution, its articles of agreement or association or its certificate of incorporation and of its bylaws, rules and regulations governing its activities.
����� (b) A list of its members.
����� (c) The name and address of a resident of this state upon whom notices may be served.
����� (d) An agreement that the director may examine such advisory organization in accordance with ORS
ORS 739.315
739.315; 2021 c.72 �1]
����� 743.228 Acts of corporate insured or beneficiary with respect to policy. (1) Whenever a corporation organized under the laws of this state or qualified to do business in this state has caused to be insured the life of any director, officer, agent or employee, or whenever such corporation is named as a beneficiary in or assignee of any life insurance policy, due authority to effect, assign, release, relinquish, convert, surrender, change the beneficiary or take any other or different action with reference to such insurance shall be sufficiently evidenced to the insurer by a written statement under oath showing that such action has been approved by a majority of the board of directors. Such a statement shall be signed by the president and secretary of the corporation and bear the corporate seal.
����� (2) Such a statement shall be binding upon the corporation and shall protect the insurer concerned in any act done or suffered by it upon the faith thereof without further inquiry into the validity of the corporate authority or the regularity of the corporate proceedings.
����� (3) No person shall be disqualified by reason of interest in the subject matter from acting as a director or as a member of the executive committee of such a corporation on any corporate act touching such insurance. [Formerly 739.415]
����� 743.230 Variable life policy provisions. A variable life insurance policy shall contain in substance the following provisions:
����� (1) A provision that there will be a period of grace of 30 days within which payment of any premium after the first may be made, during which period of grace the policy will continue in full force. If a claim arises under the policy during such period of grace, the amount of any premiums due or overdue, together with interest not in excess of six percent per annum and any deferred installment of the annual premium, may be deducted from the policy proceeds. The policy may contain a statement of the basis for determining any variation in benefits that may occur as a result of the payment of premium during the period of grace.
����� (2) A provision that the policy will be reinstated at any time within three years from the date of a default in premium payments, unless the cash surrender value has been paid or the period of extended insurance has expired, upon the production of evidence of insurability satisfactory to the insurer and the payment of an amount not exceeding the greater of:
����� (a) All overdue premiums and any other indebtedness to the insurer upon said policy with interest at a rate not exceeding six percent per annum; and
����� (b) One hundred ten percent of the increase in cash surrender value resulting from reinstatement.
����� (3) A provision for cash surrender values and paid-up insurance benefits available as nonforfeiture options in the event of default in a premium payment after premiums have been paid for a specified period. If the policy does not include a table of figures for the options so available, the policy shall provide that the insurer will furnish, at least once in each policy year, a statement showing the cash value as of a date no earlier than the next preceding policy anniversary.
����� (a) The method of computation of cash values and other nonforfeiture benefits shall be as described either in the policy or in a statement filed with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, and shall be actuarially appropriate to the variable nature of the policy.
����� (b) The method of computation must result, if the net investment return credited to the policy at all times from the date of issue equals the specified investment increment factor, with premiums and benefits determined accordingly under the terms of the policy, in cash values and other nonforfeiture benefits at least equal to the minimum values required by the Standard Nonforfeiture Law for a policy with such premiums and benefits. The method of computation may disregard incidental minimum guarantees as to the dollar amounts payable. Incidental minimum guarantees include, but are not limited to, a guarantee which provides that the amount payable at death or maturity shall be at least equal to the amount that would be payable if the net investment return credited to the policy at all times from the date of issue is equal to the specified investment increment factor.
����� (4) A provision specifying the investment increment factor to be used in computing the dollar amount of variable benefits or other variable payments or values under the policy, and guaranteeing that expense and mortality results will not adversely affect such dollar amounts. [1973 c.435 �18]
����� 743.231 �Profit-sharing policy� defined. �Profit-sharing policy� means:
����� (1) A life insurance policy which by its terms expressly provides that the policyholder will participate in the distribution of earnings or surplus other than earnings or surplus attributable, by reasonable and nondiscriminatory standards, to the participating policies of the insurer and allocated to the policyholder on reasonable and nondiscriminatory standards; or
����� (2) A life insurance policy the provisions of which, through sales material or oral presentations, are interpreted by the insurer to prospective policyholders as entitling the policyholder to the benefits described in subsection (1) of this section. [Formerly 739.705]
����� 743.234 �Charter policy� or �founders policy� defined. �Charter policy� or �founders policy� means:
����� (1) A life insurance policy which by its terms expressly provides that the policyholder will receive some preferential or discriminatory advantage or benefit not available to persons who purchase insurance from the insurer at future dates or under other circumstances; or
����� (2) A life insurance policy the provisions of which, through sales material or oral presentations, are interpreted by the insurer to prospective policyholders as entitling the policyholder to the benefits described in subsection (1) of this section. [Formerly 739.710]
����� 743.237 �Coupon policy� defined. �Coupon policy� means a life insurance policy which provides a series of pure endowments maturing periodically in amounts not exceeding the gross annual policy premiums. The term �pure endowment� or �endowment� is used in its accepted actuarial sense, meaning a benefit becoming payable at a specific future date if the insured person is then living. [Formerly 739.715]
����� 743.240 Profit-sharing, charter or founders policies prohibited. No profit-sharing, charter or founders policy shall be issued or delivered in this state. [Formerly 739.720]
����� 743.243 Restrictions on form of coupon policy. Coupon policies issued or delivered in this state shall be subject to the following provisions:
����� (1) No detachable coupons or certificates or passbooks may be used. No other device may be used which tends to emphasize the periodic endowment benefits or which tends to create the impression that the endowments represent interest earnings or anything other than benefits which have been purchased by part of the policyholder�s premium payments.
����� (2) Each endowment benefit must have a fixed maturity date and payment of the endowment benefit shall not be contingent upon the payment of any premium becoming due on or after such maturity date.
����� (3) The endowment benefits must be expressed in dollar amounts rather than as percentages of other quantities or in other ways, both in the policy itself and in the sale thereof.
����� (4) A separate premium for the periodic endowment benefits must be shown in the policy adjacent to the rest of the policy premium information and must be given the same emphasis in the policy and in the sale thereof as that given the rest of the policy premium information. This premium shall be calculated with mortality, interest and expense factors which are consistent with those for the basic policy premium. [1967 c.359 �403]
����� 743.245 Variable life insurance policy provisions. A variable life insurance policy shall contain a provision stating the essential features of the procedures to be followed by the insurer in determining benefits thereunder. Such a policy, and any certificate evidencing such a policy, shall contain on its first page a clear and prominent statement to the effect that benefits thereunder are variable. [1973 c.435 �14]
����� 743.247 Notice to variable life insurance policyholders. An insurer issuing individual variable life insurance policies shall mail to each policyholder at least once in each policy year after the first, at the last address of the policyholder known to the insurer:
����� (1) A statement reporting the investments held in the applicable separate account.
����� (2) A statement reporting as of a date not more than four months preceding the date of mailing:
����� (a) In the case of an annuity policy under which payments have not yet commenced, the number of accumulation units credited to such policy and the dollar value of a unit, or the value of the policyholder�s account; and
����� (b) In the case of a life insurance policy, the dollar amount of the death benefit. [1973 c.435 �15]
(Individual Annuity and Pure Endowment Policies)
����� 743.252 Scope of ORS 743.255 to 743.273. ORS 743.255 to 743.273 apply only to annuity and pure endowment policies, other than reversionary annuity policies except as provided in ORS 743.273, and other than group annuity policies, and shall not apply to reversionary or deferred annuity benefits included in life insurance policies. Such sections apply to such policies that are variable annuity policies, except to the extent the provisions of such sections are obviously inapplicable to variable annuities or are in conflict with other provisions of such sections that are expressly applicable to variable annuities. [1967 c.359 �404; 1973 c.435 �19]
����� 743.255 Grace period for annuities. An annuity or pure endowment policy shall contain a provision that there shall be a period of grace of one month, but not less than 30 days, within which any stipulated payment to the insurer falling due after the first such payment may be made, subject at the option of the insurer to an interest charge thereon at the rate specified in the policy but not exceeding six percent per annum for the number of days of grace elapsing before such payment, during which period of grace the policy shall continue in full force. In case a claim arises under the policy on account of death prior to expiration of the period of grace before the overdue payment to the insurer or the deferred payments of the current policy year, if any, are made, the amount of such payments, with interest on any overdue payments, may be deducted from any amount payable under the policy in settlement. [1967 c.359 �405]
����� 743.258 Incontestability. If any statement other than those relating to age, sex and identity are required as a condition to issuing an annuity or pure endowment policy, the policy shall contain a provision that the policy shall be incontestable after it has been in force during the lifetime of the person or of each of the persons as to whom such statements are required, for a period of two years from its date of issue, except for nonpayment of stipulated payments to the insurer. At the option of the insurer the two year limit within which the policy may be contested shall not apply to any provisions relative to benefits in the event of disability and any provisions which grant insurance specifically against death by accident or accidental means. [1967 c.359 �406]
����� 743.261 Entire contract. An annuity or pure endowment policy shall contain a provision that the policy, including a copy of the application if indorsed upon or attached to the policy when issued, shall constitute the entire contract between the parties. [1967 c.359 �407]
����� 743.262 Obligations of producers and insurers in sale or recommendation of annuity; penalties; rules. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a)(A) �Annuity� means:
����� (i) An agreement to make periodic payments, whether fixed or variable, in an amount:
����� (I) That is individually solicited, whether the agreement is classified as an individual annuity or a group annuity; and
����� (II) In which the obligation to make all or some of the periodic payments, or the amount of any periodic payment, depends upon the continuance of human life; and
����� (ii) Any additional benefits that safeguard the agreement from lapse or that provide a special surrender value or special benefit or annuity if the annuitant becomes totally and permanently disabled.
����� (B) �Annuity� does not include:
����� (i) A charitable remainder annuity trust or a charitable remainder unitrust as defined in section 664(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; or
����� (ii) Payments made in accordance with settlement provisions of a life insurance policy.
����� (b) �Cash compensation� means a discount, concession, fee, service fee, commission, sales charge, loan, override or cash benefit that a producer receives from an insurer, from an intermediary or directly from a purchaser as compensation for the producer�s recommendation or sale of an annuity.
����� (c) �Comparable to the requirements of this section� means:
����� (A) For broker-dealers and registered representatives of broker-dealers, regulations that the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority promulgate as best interest obligations and use to supervise annuity recommendations and sales, including but not limited to Regulation Best Interest, 17 C.F.R. 240.15l-1, as in effect on January 1, 2024.
����� (B) For investment advisers registered under federal or state securities laws, and for investment adviser representatives, the fiduciary duties and all other requirements to which investment advisers and investment adviser representatives are subject under ORS chapter 59 and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80b-1 to 80b-21, including but not limited to Form ADV, 17 C.F.R. parts 275 and 279, and related interpretations.
����� (C) For fiduciaries and plan fiduciaries, the duties, obligations, prohibitions and other requirements to which fiduciaries and plan fiduciaries are subject under the Internal Revenue Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, 29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq., both as in effect on January 1, 2024.
����� (d) �Consumer profile information� means information that is reasonably appropriate to determine whether a recommendation or sale of an annuity addresses a consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives, including at a minimum:
����� (A) Age;
����� (B) Annual income;
����� (C) Financial situation and needs, including debts and other obligations;
����� (D) Financial experience;
����� (E) Insurance needs;
����� (F) Financial objectives;
����� (G) Intended use for an annuity;
����� (H) Financial time horizon;
����� (I) Existing assets, including investment, annuity and other insurance holdings;
����� (J) Liquidity needs;
����� (K) Liquid net worth;
����� (L) Risk tolerance, including but not limited to the consumer�s willingness to accept non-guaranteed elements in the annuity;
����� (M) Financial resources for funding an annuity; and
����� (N) Tax status.
����� (e) �Financial professional� means a producer that is regulated and is acting as:
����� (A) A broker-dealer that is registered under federal or state securities laws, or a registered representative of a broker-dealer;
����� (B) An investment adviser registered under federal or state securities laws or an investment adviser representative affiliated with the registered investment adviser; or
����� (C) A fiduciary, as described in 29 U.S.C. 1002(21) or as defined in 26 U.S.C. 4975(e)(3), both as in effect on January 1, 2024.
����� (f) �Intermediary� means a person that for compensation contracts directly with an insurer, or with another person that contracts with the insurer, for the purpose of facilitating a producer�s sale of the insurer�s annuities.
����� (g)(A) �Material conflict of interest� means a producer�s financial interest in the sale of an annuity that a reasonable person would expect to influence the impartiality of the producer�s recommendation of an annuity.
����� (B) �Material conflict of interest� does not include cash compensation or non-cash compensation.
����� (h) �Non-cash compensation� means a form of compensation that is not cash compensation, such as health insurance, office rent, office support or retirement benefits.
����� (i) �Non-guaranteed elements� means a provision in an annuity contract that an insurer may determine at the insurer�s discretion and that the insurer does not guarantee, such as:
����� (A) A premium, credited interest rate or bonus, benefit, value, dividend, credit that is not based on interest or other charge;
����� (B) A formula that an insurer uses to calculate an item described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; or
����� (C) Any provision in the annuity contract the calculation of which depends on another provision that is not guaranteed.
����� (j) �Producer� means a person that is licensed under ORS 744.052 to 744.089 or an insurer, if the insurer solicits, negotiates or sells an annuity without involving a producer.
����� (k)(A) �Recommendation� means a producer�s advice to a consumer that the producer intends as an inducement to sell, exchange or replace an annuity or that results in a sale, exchange or replacement of an annuity in accordance with the producer�s advice.
����� (B) �Recommendation� does not include a general communication to the public, generalized customer service, administrative support, general educational information and tools, prospectuses or other product material or sales material.
����� (L) �Replacement� means a purchase of a new annuity that an insurer or producer knows or should know will cause an existing annuity or other insurance policy to:
����� (A) Lapse, become forfeit, be surrendered or partially surrendered, become assigned or partially assigned to the replacing insurer or otherwise terminate;
����� (B) Convert to paid-up insurance, continue as extended term insurance or otherwise reduce in value using nonforfeiture benefits or other policy values;
����� (C) Reduce through amendment the annuity�s or other insurance policy�s benefits or the term during which coverage remains effective or in which an insurer pays benefits;
����� (D) Be reissued with a reduction in cash value; or
����� (E) Be used in a financed purchase.
����� (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, this section applies to any sale or recommendation of an annuity.
����� (b) This section does not apply to a transaction that involves:
����� (A) A direct-response solicitation, if a producer does not make a recommendation based on consumer profile information; or
����� (B) A contract that funds:
����� (i) An employee pension or welfare benefit plan that is covered under the Employee Retirement and Income Security Act, 29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq., as in effect on January 1, 2024;
����� (ii) A plan that an employer establishes or maintains in accordance with sections 401(a), 401(k), 403(b) or 408(k) or (p) of the Internal Revenue Code;
����� (iii) A governmental plan or church plan, as defined in section 414(d) and (e) of the Internal Revenue Code;
����� (iv) A deferred compensation plan that a state or local government or tax exempt organization establishes or maintains in accordance with section 457 of the Internal Revenue Code;
����� (v) A nonqualified deferred compensation arrangement that an employer or sponsor establishes or maintains;
����� (vi) A settlement or assumption of liability associated with personal injury litigation or a dispute or claim resolution process; or
����� (vii) A formal prepaid funeral contract.
����� (3)(a) A producer, in making a recommendation of an annuity, shall act in the consumer�s best interest, under the circumstances the producer knows at the time the producer makes the recommendation, without placing the producer�s or insurer�s financial interests ahead of the consumer�s interests.
����� (b) A producer satisfies the producer�s best interest obligations if the producer satisfies the care obligation set forth in subsection (4) of this section, the disclosure obligation set forth in subsection (5) of this section, the conflict of interest obligation set forth in subsection (6) of this section and the documentation obligation set forth in subsection (7) of this section.
����� (4)(a) A producer satisfies the care obligation if the producer, in making a recommendation, exercises reasonable skill, diligence and care to:
����� (A) Know the consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives;
����� (B) Understand the options the producer may recommend to the consumer after making a reasonable inquiry into available options;
����� (C) Have a reasonable basis for believing that:
����� (i) The producer�s recommended option effectively addresses the consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives when considered in light of consumer profile information; and
����� (ii) The consumer will benefit from certain features of the annuity, such as annuitization, death or living benefits or other insurance-related features; and
����� (D) Communicate to the consumer the basis for the producer�s recommendation.
����� (b) A producer, in satisfying the care obligation, shall:
����� (A) Make reasonable efforts to obtain consumer profile information before making a recommendation;
����� (B) Consider products that the producer may sell in accordance with the producer�s license if the products address the consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives, except that the consideration does not require the producer to analyze or consider products that are outside the scope of the producer�s license, to analyze or consider other products or strategies that are available in the insurance market at the time the producer makes the recommendation, or to meet any other obligation that a producer with a similar license does not have to meet;
����� (C) Make a recommendation to address a consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives on the basis of consumer profile information, the characteristics of the insurer and product costs, rates, benefits and features, and vary the importance of consumer profile information, the characteristics of the insurer and product costs, rates, benefits and features to account for the facts and circumstances of a particular case, except that the producer may not consider in isolation any factor set forth in this subparagraph; and
����� (D) Consider the whole transaction if the transaction will exchange or replace an existing annuity, which requires that the producer consider whether:
����� (i) The consumer will incur a surrender charge, be required to begin a new surrender period, lose existing death, living or other contractual benefits or incur increased fees, investment advisory fees or charges for riders or similar product enhancements;
����� (ii) The replacement product will substantially benefit the consumer over the life of the replacement product, in comparison to the existing annuity; and
����� (iii) The prospective producer had a previous annuity exchange or replacement, particularly within the preceding 60 months.
����� (c) The care obligation set forth in paragraph (a) of this subsection:
����� (A) Applies to a particular annuity as a whole, to the underlying subaccounts to which funds are allocated at the time the annuity is purchased or exchanged and to any riders or similar product enhancements; and
����� (B) Does not:
����� (i) Create a fiduciary obligation for the producer or a fiduciary relationship between the producer and a consumer;
����� (ii) Require a producer to necessarily recommend an annuity with the lowest one-time or multiple occurrence compensation structure;
����� (iii) Require a producer to obtain any license other than a producer license with appropriate authority to solicit, negotiate or sell insurance in this state and does not require the producer to have or obtain a license to sell securities in this state if the producer does not give advice or provide services that are subject to federal or state securities laws or does not engage in any other activity that requires another professional license; or
����� (iv) Require of a producer an ongoing obligation to monitor compliance with the requirements set forth in paragraph (a) of this subsection, unless a separate fiduciary, consulting, investment advising or financial planning agreement with the consumer provides otherwise.
����� (5)(a) Before making a recommendation of or selling an annuity to a consumer, a producer shall prominently disclose on a separate form and in a manner substantially similar to the manner the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services specifies by rule:
����� (A) The producer�s role in the transaction and the producer�s relationship with the consumer;
����� (B) Whether the producer has a license and authority to sell fixed annuities, fixed indexed annuities, variable annuities, life insurance, mutual funds, stocks, bonds or certificates of deposit;
����� (C) Whether the producer may recommend or sell insurance products under contract or otherwise from one insurer, from two or more insurers or from two or more insurers while remaining under a primary contract with one insurer;
����� (D) The sources and types of the cash compensation and non-cash compensation the producer will receive for making a recommendation of or selling an annuity, including whether the compensation is a commission that is part of a premium or other remuneration the producer receives from the insurer, an intermediary or another producer or whether the compensation is a fee that results from a contract for advice or consulting services;
����� (E) The consumer�s right to request additional information about the cash compensation the producer disclosed under subparagraph (D) of this paragraph; and
����� (F) A reasonable estimate, at the request of the consumer or a designated representative of the consumer, of the cash compensation that the producer will receive from recommending or selling the annuity, whether the producer will receive the cash compensation once or on more than one occasion and, if the compensation occurs on more than one occasion, the amount of each payment, all of which the producer may disclose as a range or a percentage.
����� (b) Before making a recommendation or completing a sale of an annuity to a customer, a producer must have a reasonable basis for believing that the consumer was informed of the annuity�s features, such as the potential tax penalties that could result from the consumer�s sale, exchange, surrender or annuitization of the annuity, the potential surrender period and surrender charges, any annual fees, mortality and expense fees, investment advisory fees, features of and potential charges for riders or other options, limitations on interest returns, potential charges for non-guaranteed elements of the annuity, the annuity�s insurance and investment components and market risk.
����� (6) A producer shall identify and avoid, or reasonably manage and disclose, any material conflict of interest, including a material conflict of interest that is related to an ownership interest.
����� (7) A producer, at the time the producer recommends or sells an annuity to a consumer, shall:
����� (a) Record in writing the substance of and basis for the producer�s recommendation; and
����� (b) Obtain from the consumer in the following circumstances a signed statement on separate forms and in a manner substantially similar to the forms and manner the director prescribes by rule:
����� (A) If a consumer refuses to provide consumer profile information, the consumer�s statement must acknowledge that the consumer refused to provide consumer profile information and that the consumer understands the ramifications of not providing consumer profile information or providing incomplete consumer profile information.
����� (B) If a consumer enters into an annuity transaction that is not based on a producer�s recommendation, the consumer�s statement must acknowledge that the annuity transaction is not recommended.
����� (8) The best interest obligation set forth in subsection (3) of this section applies to any producer who exercises material control or influence over a recommendation or sale of an annuity and who receives direct compensation as a result of the recommendation or sale, even if the producer did not have direct contact with the consumer. Providing or delivering marketing or educational materials, product wholesaling or back office support for, or general supervision of, a producer does not, alone, constitute material control or influence.
����� (9)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a producer does not have an obligation under subsection (3) of this section to a consumer if:
����� (A) The producer does not make a recommendation of an annuity;
����� (B) The producer made a recommendation based on materially inaccurate information from the consumer;
����� (C) The consumer refused to provide consumer profile information and the producer did not recommend the annuity that was the subject of the consumer�s transaction; or
����� (D) The consumer enters into a transaction for an annuity that the producer did not recommend.
����� (b) An insurer�s issuance of an annuity must be reasonable under all of the circumstances of which the insurer has actual knowledge at the time the insurer issues the annuity.
����� (10)(a) Except as provided in subsection (9) of this section, an insurer may not issue an annuity on the basis of a recommendation to a consumer unless, after considering the consumer profile information, the insurer has a reasonable basis for believing that the annuity would effectively address the consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives.
����� (b) An insurer shall establish and maintain a supervision system that is reasonably designed to ensure that the insurer and the insurer�s producers comply with this section. The system, at a minimum, must:
����� (A) Have reasonable procedures for educating producers about the requirements of this section and incorporate the education into relevant training materials for producers;
����� (B) Have standards for training producers on the insurer�s products that require the producers to comply with the requirements of subsection (13) of this section;
����� (C) Provide product-specific training and training materials that explain all material features of the insurer�s annuity products to producers;
����� (D) Establish procedures for reviewing each of a producer�s recommendations before the insurer issues an annuity to ensure that a reasonable basis exists for determining that the annuity would effectively address each consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives, which review may consist of screening recommendations, electronically or otherwise, identifying recommendations that require further review and reviewing only the recommendations that meet the criteria for additional review;
����� (E) Have a method for detecting recommendations that do not comply with the provisions of this section, which may include confirming consumer profile information, conducting systematic customer surveys and interviews, issuing confirmation letters to purchasers, taking statements or attestations from producers and otherwise conducting internal monitoring, and may consist of taking appropriate samples or confirming consumer profile information after issuing and delivering an annuity;
����� (F) Assess before or at the time the insurer issues or delivers an annuity whether a producer has provided the information the producer must provide to a consumer under this section;
����� (G) Have reasonable procedures for identifying and addressing suspicious refusals to provide consumer profile information;
����� (H) Have reasonable procedures for identifying and eliminating any sales contests, sales quotas, bonuses and non-cash compensation that are based on sales of specific annuities within a limited period of time, except that the procedures need not prohibit non-cash compensation that consists of health insurance, office rent, office support, retirement benefits or other employee benefits if the benefits are not based on the sales volume of a specific annuity within a limited period of time; and
����� (I) Require annual written reports to the insurer�s senior management, including the senior manager with responsibility for auditing functions, that details the insurer�s process of reviewing and testing the effectiveness of the system and taking or recommending corrective action to address flaws.
����� (c) An insurer may contract with another person to perform a function required under this subsection, but the insurer remains responsible for taking appropriate corrective action and is liable under subsection (17) of this section for any sanctions and penalties for failing to comply with the requirements of this section even if the insurer contracted with another person to meet the requirement and even if the insurer complies with the requirements of paragraph (d) of this subsection.
����� (d) If an insurer contracts with another person under this subsection, the insurer must supervise the contractor�s performance by:
����� (A) Monitoring the performance and conducting audits if appropriate; and
����� (B) Obtaining each year from a senior manager with responsibility for the function the contractor performs a certification that the manager has a reasonable basis for believing and does believe that the function is being performed properly.
����� (e) An insurer need not include in a system described in paragraph (b) of this subsection:
����� (A) A producer�s recommendation to consumers of a product that the insurer does not offer; or
����� (B) A consideration of or comparison to options available to a producer other than annuities the insurer offers or a consideration of or comparison to compensation available to the producer through options other than annuities the insurer offers.
����� (11) An insurer or a producer may not dissuade or attempt to dissuade a person from truthfully responding to an insurer�s request to confirm consumer profile information, from filing a complaint or from cooperating with an investigation of a complaint.
����� (12)(a) An insurer or financial professional that makes a recommendation of or sells an annuity in compliance with standards, business rules, controls and procedures that are comparable to the requirements of this section complies with the requirements of this section if the insurer exercises the supervision described in paragraph (b) of this subsection, even if the standard, business rule, control or procedure does not apply directly to the recommendation or the annuity.
����� (b) For supervision of a financial professional under standards, business rules, controls and procedures that are comparable to the requirements of this section to qualify as complying with the requirements of this section, the insurer shall:
����� (A) Use information the insurer collects in the normal course of the insurer�s business to monitor the financial professional�s relevant conduct or to monitor any person that is responsible for supervising the financial professional�s conduct, such as the financial professional�s broker-dealer or an investment adviser registered under federal or state securities laws; and
����� (B) Provide to a person that is responsible for supervising the financial professional�s conduct as described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph reports and information that are reasonably appropriate for assisting the person to properly supervise the financial professional.
����� (c) This subsection does not affect an insurer�s obligation to comply with subsection (10)(a) of this section, except that the insurer may base an analysis of whether an annuity would effectively address a consumer�s financial situation, insurance needs and financial objectives on information the insurer receives from a financial professional or a person that supervises the conduct of the financial professional.
����� (d) This subsection does not affect the director�s powers to investigate and enforce the provisions of this section.
����� (13)(a) A producer may not solicit the sale of an annuity unless the producer has knowledge that is adequate to make a recommendation of the annuity and has complied with the insurer�s standards for product training. A producer may rely for compliance with this subsection on product-specific training standards and materials the insurer provides.
����� (b) A producer that makes a recommendation of or sells an annuity shall complete, at a minimum, a four-hour training course with a continuing education provider that has registered with the Department of Consumer and Business Services.
����� (c) A producer with authority to transact life insurance in this state who intends to make recommendations of or sell annuities shall complete the course described in paragraph (b) of this subsection within 180 days following January 1, 2024. A producer that obtains authority to transact life insurance in this state after January 1, 2024 may not make a recommendation of or sell an annuity until after completing the course.
����� (d) A producer that has completed a course described in paragraph (b) of this subsection before January 1, 2024 shall within 180 days after January 1, 2024 complete either:
����� (A) A new training course that complies with rules the director adopts under this section; or
����� (B) A supplemental one-hour training course on appropriate standards of conduct, sales practices, disclosure requirements and what to be aware of when replacing an existing annuity.
����� (e) A producer may complete a training course described in paragraph (b) of this subsection in a classroom or by self-study in accordance with rules the director adopts under this section.
����� (f) A producer that completes in another state a training course or components of a training course that is substantially similar to the requirements specified in this subsection complies with the applicable requirements of this subsection.
����� (14)(a) A training course described in subsection (13)(b) of this section must be of sufficient length to qualify for four continuing education credits, but may be longer, and must cover:
����� (A) Types and classifications of annuities;
����� (B) How to identify parties to an annuity;
����� (C) How contract provisions for specific annuities affect purchasers;
����� (D) Income taxation of qualified and nonqualified annuities;
����� (E) Primary uses for annuities; and
����� (F) Appropriate standards of conduct, sales practices, disclosure requirements and what to be aware of when replacing an existing annuity.
����� (b) A person that provides a training course described in subsection (13)(b) of this section:
����� (A) Shall register with the department as a continuing education provider and comply with rules the director adopts for continuing education providers;
����� (B) Shall cover in a training course the person intends as compliant with the requirements of this subsection all of the topics described in paragraph (a) of this subsection;
����� (C) May cover in a training course topics in addition to the topics described in paragraph (a) of this subsection;
����� (D) Shall comply with reporting requirements and issue certificates of completion in accordance with rules the director adopts under this section; and
����� (E) May not present during a training course described in paragraph (a) of this subsection marketing information or training that concerns sales techniques or that is specific to a particular insurer�s products.
����� (15) An insurer shall verify that a producer has completed a training course described in subsection (13)(b) of this section before permitting the producer to make a recommendation of or sell the insurer�s annuities. For the verification, the insurer shall obtain from the producer a certificate of completion for the course or consult other reliable sources that document the producer�s completion of the course.
����� (16) An insurer and any producer, contractor, general agent or independent agent affiliated with the insurer shall maintain, for not less than three years after the date of any recommendation or sale of an annuity, and shall make available to the director upon demand, records of all information collected from and disclosures, including oral disclosures, made to a consumer or purchaser, and any other information that was used in or formed the basis for a recommendation of an annuity. An insurer may, but is not required to, maintain records on a producer�s behalf. An insurer may maintain a record under this subsection on paper, as a photograph or in any electronic media that accurately reproduces the content of the record and can be easily retrieved and perceived.
����� (17)(a) The director may initiate an enforcement proceeding or action against an insurer for the insurer�s failure to comply with or violation of this section or for a failure or violation committed by a producer or contractor affiliated with the insurer. The director may:
����� (A) Require the insurer, the producer, the contractor or a general or independent agency affiliated with the insurer to take reasonably appropriate corrective action to remedy harm to a person injured by the failure or violation; and
����� (B) Impose a civil penalty or other sanction.
����� (b) The director may reduce or waive a civil penalty the director imposes under this subsection if the director determines that the insurer took corrective action promptly and that the insurer�s failure to comply or violation was not part of a pattern or practice.
����� (c) The director may adopt rules to carry out the provisions of this section.
����� (18) This section does not create or imply a private cause of action for a violation of the provisions of this section or subject a producer to civil liability under the best interest obligation described in subsection (4) of this section or under standards that govern the conduct of a fiduciary or of a fiduciary relationship. [2023 c.143 �2]
����� Note: 743.262 was added to and made a part of 743.255 to 743.273 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 743.264 Misstatement of age or sex. An annuity or pure endowment policy shall contain a provision that if the age or sex of the person or persons upon whose life or lives the policy is made, or of any of them, has been misstated, the amount payable or benefits accruing under the policy shall be such as the stipulated payment or payments to the insurer would have purchased according to the correct age or sex, and that if the insurer has made any overpayment or overpayments on account of any such misstatement, the amount thereof with interest at the rate specified in the policy but not exceeding six percent per annum may be charged against the current or next succeeding payment or payments to be made by the insurer under the policy. [1967 c.359 �408]
����� 743.267 Dividends. If an annuity or pure endowment policy is participating, it shall contain a provision that the insurer shall annually ascertain and apportion any divisible surplus accruing on the policy. [1967 c.359 �409]
����� 743.268 Advancement of policy loans. (1) An insurer may advance a policy loan equal to or less than the loan value of an annuity policy or a pure endowment policy if:
����� (a) The policy premium is not in default beyond the grace period for payment;
����� (b) The insured has properly assigned or pledged the policy on the sole security thereof; and
����� (c) The interest rate provision complies with ORS 743.187 and does not exceed the maximum interest rate permitted by the policy loan provision.
����� (2) An insurer may establish a minimum loan amount that may not exceed $1,000.
����� (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the loan value of the policy shall be equal to the cash surrender value of the policy, less any existing indebtedness and interest due that is not already deducted in determining the cash surrender value, plus any interest then accrued but not credited.
����� (4) Subsection (3) of this section does not apply to a policy for which the loan value is established by federal law. When the loan value is established by federal law, the policy shall indicate the loan value as a dollar amount, a percentage of the cash surrender value or a combination of both.
����� (5) Except as provided in ORS 743.187, if the total indebtedness on the policy, including interest due or accrued, equals or exceeds the amount of the loan value of the policy, the policy shall terminate and become void upon 30 days� notice by the insurer mailed to the last-known address of the insured or other policy owner and of any assignee of record at the home office of the insurer. However, if there is any remaining cash surrender value under the policy after deducting the total indebtedness on the policy, an insurer may not terminate the policy.
����� (6) A insurer may provide for automatic premium loans in an annuity policy or a pure endowment policy.
����� (7) An annuity policy or a pure endowment policy may reserve to the insurer the right to defer the granting of a loan, other than for payment of any premium to the insurer, for six months after application for the loan if the insurer makes a written request to and receives written approval from the chief insurance regulator of the state of domicile of the insurer prior to exercising a deferral. [2005 c.185 �5]
����� 743.269 Periodic payments for period certain. An annuity policy meeting the requirements of this section may provide that periodic payments shall be made under the policy for a period certain. Payments under such a policy shall begin on a date less than 13 months after the date on which the insurer issues the policy. The policy shall provide that payments will be made for a period of five years or more. The periodic payments may be fixed or variable in amount. If such policy offers commuted values on the annuity, such values must be based on an interest rate not more than one percent in excess of the interest rates that were used in determining the payments when the annuity was purchased. [1995 c.632 �2]
����� 743.270 Reinstatement. An annuity or pure endowment policy shall contain a provision that the policy may be reinstated at any time within one year from a default in making stipulated payments to the insurer, unless the cash surrender value has been paid, but all overdue stipulated payments and any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy shall be paid or reinstated with interest at the rate specified in the policy but not exceeding six percent per annum, and in cases where applicable the insurer may also include a requirement of evidence of insurability satisfactory to the insurer. [1967 c.359 �410]
����� 743.271 Periodic stipulated payments on variable annuities. A variable annuity policy requiring periodic stipulated payments to the insurer shall contain in substance the following provisions:
����� (1) A provision that there will be a period of grace of 30 days within which any stipulated payment to the insurer after the first may be made, during which period of grace the policy will continue in full force. The policy may include a statement of the basis for determining the date as of which any such payment received during the period of grace will be applied.
����� (2) A provision that, at any time within one year from the date of a default in making periodic stipulated payments to the insurer during the life of the annuitant, and unless the cash surrender value has been paid, the policy may be reinstated upon payment to the insurer of the overdue payments and all indebtedness to the insurer on the policy, with interest. The policy may include a statement of the basis for determining the date as of which the amount to cover such overdue payments and indebtedness will be applied.
����� (3) A provision specifying the options available in the event of a default in a periodic stipulated payment. Such options may include an option to surrender the policy for a cash value as determined by the policy, and shall include an option to receive a paid-up annuity if the policy is not surrendered for cash, the amount of the paid-up annuity being determined by applying the value of the policy at the annuity commencement date in accordance with the terms of the policy. [1973 c.435 �21]
����� 743.272 Computing benefits. (1) A variable annuity policy shall specify the investment increment factors to be used in computing the dollar amount of variable benefits or other variable payments or values under the policy, and may guarantee that expense or mortality results or both will not adversely affect such dollar amounts. In the case of an individual variable annuity policy under which the expense or mortality results may adversely affect the dollar amount of benefits, the expense and mortality factors shall be correspondingly specified in
ORS 741.900
741.900���� Civil penalties
ADMINISTRATION OF HEALTH INSURANCE EXCHANGE
(Generally)
����� 741.001 Health insurance exchange; legislative intent. It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that the health insurance exchange be administered in such a manner as to:
����� (1) Incorporate the goals of improving the lifelong health of all Oregonians, increasing the quality, reliability and availability of health insurance for all Oregonians and lowering or containing the cost of health insurance so that health insurance is affordable to everyone.
����� (2) Promote the public interest and for the benefit of the people and businesses that obtain health insurance coverage for themselves, their families and their employees through the exchange.
����� (3) Empower Oregonians by giving them the information and tools they need to make health insurance choices that meet their needs and values.
����� (4) Improve health care quality and public health, mitigate health disparities linked to race, ethnicity, primary language and similar factors, control costs and ensure access to affordable, equitable and high-quality health care throughout this state.
����� (5) Be accountable to the public.
����� (6) Encourage the development of new health insurance products that offer innovative:
����� (a) Benefit packages for the coverage of health care services;
����� (b) Health care delivery systems; and
����� (c) Payment mechanisms. [2011 c.415 �2; 2015 c.3 �16]
����� 741.002 Duties, powers and functions of Oregon Health Authority; rules. (1) The duties of the Oregon Health Authority include:
����� (a) Administering a health insurance exchange in accordance with federal law to make qualified health plans available to individuals and groups throughout this state.
����� (b) Providing information in writing, through an Internet-based clearinghouse and through a toll-free telephone line, that will assist individuals and small businesses in making informed health insurance decisions and that may include:
����� (A) The rating assigned to each health plan and the rating criteria that were used;
����� (B) Quality and enrollee satisfaction survey results; and
����� (C) The comparative costs, benefits, provider networks of health plans and other useful information.
����� (c) Establishing and maintaining an electronic calculator that allows individuals and employers to determine the cost of coverage after deducting any applicable tax credits or cost-sharing reduction.
����� (d) Operating a call center dedicated to answering questions from individuals seeking enrollment in a qualified health plan.
����� (2) The authority shall:
����� (a) Screen, certify and recertify health plans as qualified health plans according to the requirements, standards and criteria adopted by the authority under ORS 741.310 and ensure that qualified health plans provide choices of coverage.
����� (b) Decertify or suspend, in accordance with ORS chapter 183, the certification of a health plan that fails to meet federal and state standards in order to exclude the health plan from participation in the exchange.
����� (c) Promote fair competition of carriers participating in the exchange by certifying multiple health plans as qualified under ORS 741.310.
����� (d) Assign ratings to health plans in accordance with criteria established by the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services and by the authority.
����� (e) Establish open and special enrollment periods for all enrollees, and monthly enrollment periods for Native Americans that are consistent with federal law.
����� (f) Assist individuals and groups to enroll in qualified health plans, including defined contribution plans as defined in section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code and, if appropriate, collect and remit premiums for such individuals or groups.
����� (g) Facilitate community-based assistance with enrollment in qualified health plans by awarding grants to entities that are certified as navigators as described in 42 U.S.C. 18031(i).
����� (h) Provide employers with the names of employees who end coverage under a qualified health plan during a plan year.
����� (i) Provide information to the federal government necessary for individuals who are enrolled in qualified health plans through the exchange to receive tax credits and reduced cost-sharing.
����� (j) Provide to the federal government any information necessary to comply with federal requirements including:
����� (A) Information regarding employees who have reported a change in employer; and
����� (B) Information regarding individuals who have ended coverage during a plan year.
����� (k) Take any other actions necessary and appropriate to comply with the federal requirements for a health insurance exchange.
����� (L) Work in coordination with the Oregon Health Policy Board in carrying out its duties.
����� (3) The authority may adopt rules necessary to carry out its duties and functions under ORS
ORS 743A.140
743A.140 and 743A.141. [2023 c.424 �2]
����� 414.762 Payment for child abuse assessment. (1) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Child abuse assessment� has the meaning given that term in ORS 418.782.
����� (b) �Children�s advocacy center� has the meaning given that term in ORS 418.782.
����� (c) �Forensic interview� has the meaning given that term in ORS 418.782.
����� (2) The Oregon Health Authority shall reimburse a children�s advocacy center for the services the center provides:
����� (a) In conducting a child abuse assessment of a child who is eligible for medical assistance; and
����� (b) That are related to the child abuse assessment including, but not limited to:
����� (A) A forensic interview; and
����� (B) Mental health treatment.
����� (3) The authority shall adopt billing and payment mechanisms to ensure that the reimbursement is proportionate to the scope and intensity of the services provided by the children�s advocacy center. [2015 c.100 �2; 2019 c.141 �14]
����� 414.763 Payment for dispensing of 12-month supply of prescription contraceptives. (1) As used in this section, �prescription contraceptive� means a drug or device that requires a prescription and is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration to prevent pregnancy.
����� (2) In determining the extent of prescription drugs to be provided in medical assistance, in accordance with ORS 414.065, the Oregon Health Authority shall ensure payment for a dispensing of prescription contraceptives, to an individual enrolled in the medical assistance program, that is sufficient to last for a period of 12 calendar months. [2023 c.228 �28]
����� 414.764 Payment for services provided by pharmacy or pharmacist. (1) The Oregon Health Authority may reimburse a pharmacist or pharmacy for any health service:
����� (a) Provided to a medical assistance recipient who is not enrolled in a coordinated care organization or a prepaid managed care health services organization;
����� (b) That is within the lawful scope of practice of a pharmacist; and
����� (c) If the authority determines the service is within the types and extent of health care and services to be provided to medical assistance recipients under ORS 414.065.
����� (2) A coordinated care organization may reimburse a pharmacist or pharmacy for any health service:
����� (a) Provided to a medical assistance recipient who is enrolled in the coordinated care organization or a prepaid managed care health services organization that enters into a clinical pharmacy agreement with the pharmacist or pharmacy; and
����� (b) That is within the lawful scope of practice of a pharmacist.
����� (3) The Oregon Health Authority and a coordinated care organization shall reimburse a pharmacist or pharmacy, in the same manner as would be provided to any other health care provider, for:
����� (a) The prescription, dispensation and administration of preexposure and post-exposure prophylactic antiretroviral therapies pursuant to ORS 689.645 and 689.704; and
����� (b) The service provided by the pharmacist. [2015 c.362 �6; 2025 c.206 �1]
����� 414.765 Periodic surveys of pharmacists regarding costs of dispensing prescription drugs. Every three years, the Oregon Health Authority shall:
����� (1) Conduct a survey of retail pharmacy providers that are enrolled as Medicaid providers in the state medical assistance program to determine the costs of the providers for dispensing prescription drugs; and
����� (2) If the survey indicates a change is needed in the professional dispensing fee reimbursement, submit to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services a request for a state plan amendment to change the professional dispensing fee reimbursement, as provided in 42 C.F.R. 447.518(d). [2023 c.184 �1]
����� Note: 414.765 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 414 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 414.766 Behavioral health treatment; rules. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 414.065 and 414.690, a coordinated care organization must provide behavioral health services to its members that include but are not limited to all of the following:
����� (a) For a member who is experiencing a behavioral health crisis:
����� (A) A behavioral health assessment; and
����� (B) Services that are medically necessary to transition the member to a lower level of care;
����� (b) At least the minimum level of services that are medically necessary to treat a member�s underlying behavioral health condition rather than a mere amelioration of current symptoms, such as suicidal ideation or psychosis, as determined in a behavioral health assessment of the member or specified in the member�s care plan;
����� (c) Treatment of co-occurring behavioral health disorders or medical conditions in a coordinated manner;
����� (d) Treatment at the least intensive and least restrictive level of care that is safe and effective and meets the needs of the individual�s condition;
����� (e) For all level of care placement decisions, placement at the level of care consistent with a member�s score or assessment using the relevant level of care placement criteria and guidelines;
����� (f) If the level of placement described in paragraph (e) of this subsection is not available, placement at the next higher level of care;
����� (g) Treatment to maintain functioning or prevent deterioration;
����� (h) Treatment for an appropriate duration based on the individual�s particular needs;
����� (i) Treatment appropriate to the unique needs of children and adolescents;
����� (j) Treatment appropriate to the unique needs of older adults;
����� (k) Treatment that is culturally and linguistically appropriate;
����� (L) Treatment that is appropriate to the unique needs of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender individuals and individuals of any other minority gender identity or sexual orientation;
����� (m) Coordinated care and case management as defined by the Department of Consumer and Business Services by rule;
����� (n) Mental health wellness appointments as prescribed by the Oregon Health Authority by rule; and
����� (o) Medications and refills of medications prescribed for the treatment of opioid use disorder and any co-occurring substance use disorder or mental health condition, including medications and refills of medications prescribed pursuant to ORS
ORS 772.010
772.010 may also condemn:
����� (1) The rights of riparian proprietors in any lake or stream, to enable such corporation to develop, manufacture or furnish electrical energy for the operation of any railway in this state.
����� (2) Lands for the sites of reservoirs for storing water for future use, and for rights of way for feeders carrying water to reservoirs, and for ditches, canals, flumes or pipelines carrying the same away. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �236]
����� 772.055 Condemnation procedure. No condemnation of private property shall be made under ORS 772.010 to 772.020 or 772.030 to 772.050 until compensation is made to the owner thereof, irrespective of any increased value thereof by reason of the proposed improvement by such corporation, in the manner provided in ORS chapter 35.
����� 772.060 Condemnation rights for change of grade or location of railway, canal or pipes. Any corporation may change the grade or location of its railway, canal or pipes for the purpose of avoiding annoyances to public travel or dangerous or deficient curves or grades, or unsafe or unsubstantial grounds or foundation, or for other like reasonable causes. For the accomplishment of such change it has the same right to enter upon, examine, survey and appropriate the necessary lands and materials as in the original location and construction of such railway, canal or water pipes. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �237]
����� 772.065 Appropriation of county road or property in lieu thereof by agreement with county court. (1) Whenever it is necessary for any corporation mentioned in ORS 772.010 to appropriate all or part of any county road or highway for right of way, the corporation may appropriate so much of the road as may be necessary, and in lieu thereof may condemn or otherwise acquire property contiguous to or as near adjacent to the road as possible in an amount equal to the property to be appropriated.
����� (2) Upon construction by the corporation of a county road or highway on the property so acquired in a manner conformable in the material character of the construction of said highways appropriated and upon the same grade or such other grade as may be agreed upon by the corporation and the county court or board of county commissioners of the county in which the road is located, and upon the acceptance by the county court or board of such newly constructed road, and on the conveyance of same to the county, the corporation shall then become the owner and entitled to the possession of so much of the county road or highway so appropriated.
����� (3) ORS 772.065 and 772.070 do not apply to roads or streets within any platted or incorporated city or town, or any addition thereto.
����� 772.070 Procedure on dispute between county and corporation. (1) If the county court or board of county commissioners and corporation cannot agree upon the matters of appropriation under ORS 772.065, the dispute shall be referred to the Public Utility Commission.
����� (2) The commission, after notice and hearing, shall by order determine the terms and conditions upon which the corporation may appropriate the county road or highway. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �238]
����� 772.100 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
APPROPRIATION OF PUBLIC LANDS FOR RAILROADS
����� 772.105 Authority to appropriate. (1) When it is necessary or convenient in the location of any railway to appropriate any part of any public road, street, alley or public grounds not within the corporate limits of a municipal corporation, the county court of the county wherein such road, street, alley or public grounds is located, may agree with the corporation constructing the road, upon the extent, terms and conditions upon which the same may be appropriated or used, and occupied by such corporation. If the parties are unable to agree, the corporation may appropriate so much thereof as is necessary and convenient in the location and construction of the road.
����� (2) Whenever a private corporation is authorized to appropriate any public highway or grounds as mentioned in subsection (1) of this section, within the limits of any town, whether incorporated or not, such corporation shall locate their road upon such particular road, street, alley or public grounds, within such town as the local authorities designate. If the local authorities fail to make such designation within a reasonable time when requested, the corporation may make such appropriation without reference thereto. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �239]
����� 772.110 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.115 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.120 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.125 [Amended by 1953 c.160 �3; repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.130 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.135 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.140 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.145 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.150 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.155 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.160 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
CONDEMNATION BY PUBLIC UTILITIES AND ELECTRICAL COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATIONS
����� 772.205 Definitions for ORS 772.210 and 772.215. As used in ORS 772.210 and 772.215, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Electrical cooperative association� means a cooperative association which is subject to a tax on gross revenue derived from the use or operation of transmission and distribution lines pursuant to ORS 308.805 to 308.820.
����� (2) �Public utility� has the meaning given that term in ORS 757.005.
����� (3) �Service facilities� include any line, wire, pipe, conduit, main, pump, pole, tower, fixture, structure, shop, office or building for any use or purpose reasonably necessary and incident to the conduct of the business of a public utility.
����� (4) �Transmission company� has the meaning given that term in ORS 758.015. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �240; 1977 c.225 �1; 2001 c.913 �8]
����� 772.210 Right of entry and condemnation of lands for construction of service facilities. (1) Any public utility, electrical cooperative association or transmission company may:
����� (a) Enter upon lands within this state in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 for the purpose of examining, locating and surveying the line thereof and also other lands necessary and convenient for the purpose of construction of service facilities, doing no unnecessary damage thereby.
����� (b) Condemn such lands not exceeding 100 feet in width for its lines (including poles, towers, wires, supports and necessary equipment therefor) and in addition thereto, other lands necessary and convenient for the purpose of construction of service facilities. If the lands are covered by trees that are liable to fall and constitute a hazard to its wire or line, any public utility or transmission company organized for the purpose of building, maintaining and operating a line of poles and wires for the transmission of electricity for lighting or power purposes may condemn such trees for a width not exceeding 300 feet, as may be necessary or convenient for such purpose.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, any public utility, electrical cooperative association or transmission company may, when necessary or convenient for transmission lines (including poles, towers, wires, supports and necessary equipment therefor) designed for voltages in excess of 330,000 volts, condemn land not to exceed 300 feet in width. In addition, if the lands are covered by trees that are liable to fall and constitute a hazard to its wire or line, such public utility or transmission company may condemn such trees for a width not exceeding 100 feet on either side of the condemned land, as may be necessary or convenient for such purpose.
����� (3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a water or gas public utility may condemn such lands, not exceeding 50 feet in width, as may be necessary or convenient for purposes of constructing, laying, maintaining and operating its lines, including necessary equipment therefor.
����� (4) The proceedings for the condemnation of such lands shall be the same as that provided in ORS chapter 35, provided that any award shall include, but shall not be limited to, damages for destruction of forest growth, premature cutting of timber and diminution in value to remaining timber caused by increased harvesting costs. [Amended by 1963 c.138 �1; 1971 c.655 �241; 1977 c.225 �2; 2001 c.913 �9; 2003 c.477 �10]
����� 772.215 Appropriation of public lands. When it is necessary or convenient, in the location of any poles or lines mentioned in ORS 772.210, to appropriate any part of any public road, street, alley or public grounds not within the corporate limits of any municipal corporation, the county court or board of county commissioners of the county within which such road, street, alley or public grounds is located, may agree with the public utility or electrical cooperative association upon the extent, terms and conditions upon which the same may be appropriated or used and occupied by such corporation. If such parties are unable to agree, the public utility or electrical cooperative association may condemn so much thereof as is necessary and convenient in the location and construction of the poles or lines. The provisions of ORS chapter 35 are applicable to condemnations under this section. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �242; 1971 c.741 �24; 1977 c.225 �3]
����� 772.220 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
CONDEMNATION FOR DRAINAGE OR IRRIGATION
����� 772.305 Condemnation of right of way for drainage or irrigation. (1) The United States, the state, or any person, firm, cooperative, association or corporation, shall have the right of way across and upon public, private and corporate lands or other rights of way, for the construction, maintenance, repair and use of all necessary reservoirs, dams, water gates, canals, ditches, flumes, tunnels, pipelines or other means of securing, storing and conveying water for irrigation or for drainage, or any other beneficial purpose, upon payment of just compensation therefor.
����� (2) But such right of way shall in all cases be so constructed, obtained, located and exercised in a manner consistent with proper and economical and engineering construction, so as not to unnecessarily impair practical use of any other right of way, highway or public or private road, nor to unnecessarily injure any public or private property.
����� (3) Such right of way may be acquired in the manner provided by law for the taking of private property for public use. If a water right permit is required under the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 537 in order to use, store or convey water within the right of way, a person, firm, cooperative, association or corporation may not acquire a right of way under this subsection before obtaining a water right permit or obtaining a final order of the Water Resources Department approving an application for a water right permit.
����� (4) In determining just compensation under subsection (1) of this section for a right of way across forestlands, consideration shall be given, but not limited to, the effect of the right of way on:
����� (a) Access to the whole of the affected parcel;
����� (b) Ease and method of timber harvesting or other commercial uses of the affected parcel; and
����� (c) Any agricultural or silvicultural activities on the affected parcel, including but not limited to application of chemicals, cultivation or harvesting activities and movement of equipment associated with any of the above activities. [Amended by 1989 c.509 �1; 1995 c.365 �8]
����� 772.310 Right to enlarge existing irrigation system. (1) When the United States, the state, or any person, firm or corporation desires to convey water for irrigation, drainage or for any other beneficial purpose, and there is a canal or ditch already constructed that can be enlarged to convey the required quantity of water, then the United States, the state, or any such person, firm or corporation, or the owner or owners of the land through which a new canal or ditch would have to be constructed to convey the quantity of water necessary, may enlarge the canal or ditch already constructed, by compensating the owner of the canal or ditch to be enlarged for the damages, if any, caused by the enlargement.
����� (2) The enlargement may be made at any time between October 1 and March 1, but not any other times, unless upon agreement in writing with the owner or owners of the canal or ditch.
����� (3) If a water right permit is required under the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 537 in order to use, store or convey water within the enlargement, a person, firm, cooperative, association or corporation may not acquire an enlargement under this section before obtaining a water right permit or obtaining a final order of the Water Resources Department approving an application for a water right permit. [Amended by 1989 c.509 �2; 1995 c.365 �9]
����� 772.315 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
CONDEMNATION BY CORPORATIONS FOR REDUCTION OF ORES, MINING, QUARRIES, LUMBERING AND TRANSPORTATION OF MINING PRODUCTS
����� 772.405 Condemnation by corporations for reduction of ores. (1) Every corporation organized for the construction and operation of mills, smelters and other works for the reduction of ores authorized to do business within the state may condemn lands and property for the discharge and natural distribution of smoke, fumes and dust from such works in the manner provided by ORS chapter 35.
����� (2) The use of lands by such corporation for the purpose of the discharge and natural distribution of smoke, fumes and dust from any such mill, smelter or other works for the reduction of ores, under the conditions prescribed in this section hereby is declared to be a public use.
����� (3) The right of eminent domain shall not be exercised by such corporation:
����� (a) Beyond a radius of four miles from such mill, smelter or other works for the reduction of ores.
����� (b) On any land situated within a radius of five miles of the corporate limits of any city in the state.
����� (c) Until after such corporation has acquired the right to use 50 percent of the area of the lands within a radius of four miles from the mill, smelter or other works for the reduction of ores.
����� 772.410 Right of entry and condemnation by mining, quarrying and lumber corporations. Any corporation organized for the purpose of opening or operating any gold, silver, or copper vein or lode, or any coal or other mine, or any marble, stone or other quarry, or for cutting or transporting timber, lumber, or cordwood, or for the manufacture of lumber:
����� (1) May construct and operate railroads, skid roads, tramways, chutes, pipelines and flumes between such points as may be indicated in their articles of incorporation.
����� (2) May enter upon any land between such points in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 for the purpose of examining, locating and surveying the line of such railroads, skid roads, tramways, chutes, pipelines and flumes, doing no unnecessary damage thereby.
����� (3) May condemn so much of said land as may be necessary for the purposes of this section, not exceeding 60 feet in width by a condemnation action as prescribed by ORS chapter 35. [Amended by 1953 c.559 �3; 2003 c.477 �11]
����� 772.415 Public benefit and use of facilities constructed under ORS 772.410. (1) Railroads, skid roads, tramways, chutes, pipelines or flumes constructed under ORS 772.410 shall be deemed to be for public benefit.
����� (2) Such railroad shall afford to all persons equal facilities for the transportation of freight upon payment or tender of reasonable compensation therefor, but shall not be required to carry passengers.
����� (3) Such skidway, tramway, chute, pipeline or flume shall afford to all persons equal facilities in the use thereof for the purpose to which they are adapted, upon tender or payment of the reasonable compensation for such use. [Amended by 1953 c.559 �3]
����� 772.420 Condemnation for transportation of minerals; conditions of reversion. (1) Any person requiring land for a right of way for the transportation of the products of mines located in this state may acquire such land for such purposes in the manner and subject to the rights, privileges and liabilities under ORS 376.505 to 376.540.
����� (2) Lands acquired under this section shall not revert to the original owner, the heirs and assigns of the original owner, until their use as contemplated in this section has ceased for a period of five years.
CONDEMNATION BY PIPELINE AND GAS COMPANIES
����� 772.505 Definitions for ORS 772.505 to 772.520. As used in ORS 772.505 to 772.520, unless the context otherwise requires:
����� (1) �Pipeline� includes pipes, lines, natural gas mains or lines and their appurtenances, including but not limited to pumps and pumping stations, used in transporting or distributing fluids, including petroleum and petroleum products or natural gases.
����� (2) �Pipeline company� includes any corporation, partnership or limited partnership, transporting, selling or distributing fluids, including petroleum products, or natural gases and those organized for constructing, laying, maintaining or operating pipelines, which are engaged, or which propose to engage in, the transportation of such fluids or natural gases. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �242a; 1989 c.821 �1]
����� 772.510 Right of entry and condemnation by pipeline companies. (1) Any pipeline company that is a common carrier and that is regulated as to its rates or practices by the United States or any agency thereof, may enter in the manner provided by ORS 35.220 upon lands within this state outside the boundaries of incorporated cities.
����� (2) This right may be exercised for the purpose of examining, surveying and locating a route for any pipeline, but it shall not be done so as to create unnecessary damage.
����� (3) These pipeline companies may appropriate and condemn such lands, or easements thereon or thereover, in such width as is reasonably necessary to accomplish their pipeline company purposes, by proceedings for condemnation as prescribed by ORS chapter 35. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �243; 1989 c.821 �2; 2003 c.477 �12]
����� 772.515 Regulation concerning location of facilities. (1) Whenever such pipelines are laid along a public road, they shall be placed as closely as practicable to the extreme outside edge of the right of way of such road.
����� (2) With the exception of pumping, compressor, regulator or meter station buildings, no pipes or pipelines shall pass under any building in this state. Such pipes or pipelines shall not pass through or under any cemetery except by the consent of the owner thereof.
����� (3) When cultivated lands are appropriated under ORS 772.510, such pipes and pipelines shall be well buried under ground, in conformance with federal pipeline safety regulations in effect at the time of construction, and such surface shall be properly and promptly restored by such pipeline company unless otherwise consented to by the owner of such land.
����� (4) When unimproved lands of another are appropriated under ORS 772.510 and such lands thereafter become cultivated or improved, such pipes or pipelines shall be buried by the pipeline company as provided in subsection (3) of this section, within a reasonable time after notice by the owner of such lands, or the agent of the owner, to the pipeline company or its agent. [Amended by 1989 c.821 �3]
����� 772.520 Resolution showing route and termini of pipeline. (1) Prior to the filing of any condemnation action under ORS 772.510, the pipeline company shall adopt a resolution showing the approximate route and termini of the proposed pipeline, or the extension or branch of any existing pipeline.
����� (2) A copy of this resolution, certified by the pipeline company, shall be filed in the office of the Secretary of State, in the office of each county clerk of those counties where such pipeline, extension or branch of an existing pipeline is proposed to be constructed, and also in the office of the Public Utility Commission. [Amended by 1989 c.821 �4]
����� 772.525 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.555 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.560 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
����� 772.605 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
CONDEMNATION FOR UNDERGROUND NATURAL GAS STORAGE
����� 772.610 Definitions for ORS 772.610 to 772.625. As used in ORS 772.610 to 772.625, unless the context otherwise requires:
����� (1) �Natural gas company� means every corporation, company, association, joint stock association, partnership or person authorized to do business in this state and engaged in the transportation, distribution or underground storage of natural gas.
����� (2) �Pipeline� has the meaning given that term in ORS 772.505 (1).
����� (3) �Underground reservoir� means any subsurface sand, strata, formation, aquifer, cavern or void whether natural or artificially created, suitable for the injection and storage of natural gas therein and the withdrawal of natural gas therefrom, but excluding a �pool.�
����� (4) �Underground storage� means the process of injecting and storing natural gas within and withdrawing natural gas from an underground reservoir. [1977 c.296 �8; 1989 c.821 �5]
����� 772.615 Condemnation for underground reservoirs; applicability of ORS chapter 35. Any natural gas company may condemn for its use for the underground reservoir, as well as other property or interests in property which may be necessary to adequately maintain and utilize the underground reservoir for the underground storage of natural gas, including easements and rights of way for access to and egress from the underground storage reservoir. The provisions of ORS chapter 35 and ORS 520.340 and 520.350 are applicable to any condemnation action brought under this section. [1977 c.296 �9]
����� 772.620 Placement of pipeline facilities. (1) Whenever a pipeline or appurtenance used in conjunction with the underground storage of natural gas in an underground reservoir is laid along a public road, it shall be placed as closely as practicable to the extreme outside edge of the right of way of the road.
����� (2) Such pipeline or appurtenance shall not be located under or pass through or under any cemetery, church, college, schoolhouse, residence, business or storehouse, or through or under any building in this state, except by the consent of the owner thereof.
����� (3) When cultivated lands are appropriated under ORS 772.615, such pipelines shall be well buried underground, at least 20 inches under the surface, which shall be properly and promptly restored by the natural gas company unless otherwise consented to by the owner of the land.
����� (4) When unimproved lands are appropriated under ORS 772.615 and thereafter become cultivated or improved, such pipelines shall be buried by the natural gas company as provided in subsection (3) of this section, within a reasonable time after notice by the owner of such lands, or the agent of the owner, to the natural gas company or its agent. [1977 c.296 �10]
����� 772.625 Resolution showing proposed route and termini of pipeline. (1) Prior to the filing of any condemnation action under ORS 772.615, the natural gas company shall adopt a resolution showing the approximate route and termini of any proposed pipeline, or the extension or branch of any existing pipeline, to be used in conjunction with the underground storage of natural gas, and showing the location and formation of any underground reservoir to be used for the underground storage of natural gas.
����� (2) A copy of this resolution shall be filed in the office of the Secretary of State, and also in the office of the county clerk of each county or counties where such pipeline, extension or branch of an existing pipeline, or underground reservoir is proposed to be constructed or utilized for the underground storage of natural gas, and also published in a newspaper of general circulation in each county. [1977 c.296 �11]
ORS 772.625
772.625���� Resolution showing proposed route and termini of pipeline
����� 772.005 [Repealed by 1971 c.655 �250]
CONDEMNATION OF PROPERTY BY PRIVATE CORPORATIONS GENERALLY
����� 772.010 Right of entry for survey of proposed right of way; notice required. (1) A corporation organized for the construction of a railway, sewer or canal or of any ditch or flume for the conducting of water for irrigation or domestic purposes, or for the purpose of selling water to the public for general purposes for public use, or for conducting potable or waste water by means of pipe laid upon or under the surface of the ground; or desiring to use electrical power in the operation of any railway, shall have a right to enter upon any land, between the termini thereof or elsewhere, for the purpose of examining, locating or surveying the lines of such electric or other railway, sewer, canal, ditch, flume or pipeline, for the purpose of surveying or measuring any lands or rights appurtenant thereto needed for such purposes, doing no unnecessary damage thereby.
����� (2) Prior to entering upon private land under this section, a person who intends to enter upon the land shall first provide written notice by first class mail to the record owner of the private property of such intent to enter. [Amended by 1971 c.655 �232; 1999 c.629 �1]
����� 772.015 Condemnation of lands for rights of way and necessary facilities. Any corporation mentioned in ORS
ORS 774.990
774.990���� Penalty
����� 774.010 Definitions. As used in this chapter, except as otherwise specifically provided or unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Board� means the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors.
����� (2) �Consumer� or �utility consumer� means any natural person 18 years of age or older who is a resident of the State of Oregon.
����� (3) �District� means an electoral district for members of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors.
����� (4) �Member� means a member of the Citizens� Utility Board.
����� (5) �Utility� means any utility regulated by the Public Utility Commission pursuant to ORS chapters 757 and 759, which furnishes electric, telephone, gas or heating service. However, �utility� does not include any municipality, cooperative, or people�s utility district. [1985 c.1 �2; 1987 c.447 �102]
����� 774.020 Policy. The people of the State of Oregon hereby find that utility consumers need an effective advocate to assure that public policies affecting the quality and price of utility services reflect their needs and interests, that utility consumers have the right to form an organization which will represent their interests before legislative, administrative and judicial bodies, and that utility consumers need a convenient manner of contributing to the funding of such an organization so that it can advocate forcefully and vigorously on their behalf concerning all matters of public policy affecting their health, welfare and economic well-being. [1985 c.1 �1]
����� 774.030 Citizens� Utility Board; powers. (1) The Citizens� Utility Board is hereby created as an independent nonprofit public corporation and is authorized to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
����� (2) The Citizens� Utility Board has perpetual succession and it may sue and be sued, and may in its own name purchase and dispose of any interest in real and personal property, and shall have such other powers as are granted to corporations by ORS 65.077. No part of its net earnings shall inure to the benefit of any individual or member of the Citizens� Utility Board.
����� (3) The Citizens� Utility Board shall have all rights and powers necessary to represent and protect the interests of utility consumers, including but not limited to the following powers:
����� (a) To conduct, fund or contract for research, studies, plans, investigations, demonstration projects and surveys.
����� (b) To represent the interests of utility consumers before legislative, administrative and judicial bodies.
����� (c) To accept grants, contributions and appropriations from any source, and to contract for services.
����� (d) To adopt and modify bylaws governing the activities of the Citizens� Utility Board. [1985 c.1 �3; 1989 c.1010 �179]
����� 774.040 Membership on board. (1) All consumers are eligible for membership in the Citizens� Utility Board. A consumer shall become a member of the Citizens� Utility Board upon contribution of at least $5 but not more than $100 per year to the Citizens� Utility Board. Each member shall be entitled to cast one vote for the election of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors. The board shall establish a method whereby economically disadvantaged individuals may become members of the Citizens� Utility Board without full payment of the yearly contribution.
����� (2) Each year the Citizens� Utility Board shall cause to be prepared, by a certified public accountant authorized to do business in this state, an audit of its financial affairs. The audit is a public record subject to inspection in the manner provided in ORS 192.311 to 192.478. [1985 c.1 �9]
����� 774.060 Board of Governors; duties; executive committee. The Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall manage the affairs of the Citizens� Utility Board. The board may delegate to an executive committee composed of not fewer than five members of the board the authority as would be allowed by ORS 65.354. [1985 c.1 �4; 1989 c.1010 �180]
����� 774.070 Election of board; term; qualifications; statement of financial interest; disqualification of candidate; recall; vacancies. (1) The Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall be composed of three persons elected from each congressional district of this state by a majority of the votes cast by members residing in that district. The election shall be conducted by mail ballot in such manner as the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors may prescribe.
����� (2) The term of office of a member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors is four years. A person may not serve more than two consecutive terms on the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors.
����� (3) Each candidate and each member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors must be a member of the Citizens� Utility Board and must be a resident of the district from which the candidate seeks to be or is elected.
����� (4) At least 45 days before an election, each candidate shall file with the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors a statement of financial interests, which shall contain the information in such form as the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall determine. Each candidate shall maintain a complete record of contributions received and expenditures made with regard to an election campaign. Each candidate shall make the records available for public inspection at such reasonable times as the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors considers appropriate.
����� (5) A member who is employed by a utility is not eligible for appointment or election to the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors, and a member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors who obtains employment by a utility may not maintain a position on the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors. While on the board, a director elected under this section may not hold elective public office, be a candidate for any elective public office or be a state public official. A person who owns or controls, either singly or in combination with any immediate family member, utility stocks or bonds of a total value in excess of $3,000 is not eligible to serve as an elected member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors.
����� (6) The Citizens� Utility Board of Governors may disqualify any candidate or member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors for any violation of this chapter or of the bylaws of the Citizens� Utility Board.
����� (7) Upon petition signed by 20 percent of the members in a district for the recall of a member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors elected from the district, the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall mail ballots to each member in the district, submitting the question whether the member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall be recalled. If a majority of the members voting at the election vote in favor of the recall, then the member of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall be recalled. Elections and recall proceedings shall be conducted in a manner as the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors may prescribe. Ballots for all election and recall proceedings shall be counted at a regular meeting of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors.
����� (8) The remaining members of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall have the power to fill vacancies on the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors. [1985 c.1 �6; 1997 c.249 �222; 2013 c.1 �94]
����� 774.110 Meetings. All meetings of the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors shall be open to the public, except under the same circumstances in which a public agency would be allowed to hold executive meetings under ORS 192.660. [1985 c.1 �8]
����� 774.120 Inclusion of information in utility billings; frequency; notice; duty of utility to forward board mail. (1) Upon request by the Citizens� Utility Board pursuant to this section, each utility shall include in billings to a utility consumer materials prepared and furnished by the Citizens� Utility Board, not exceeding in folded size the dimensions of the envelope customarily used by such utility to send billings to its customers.
����� (2) The Citizens� Utility Board shall not intentionally make any false material statement in any material submitted to a utility for inclusion with a billing. If the utility believes that the Citizens� Utility Board has intentionally made false material statements in an enclosure, it may file a complaint with the Public Utility Commission of Oregon within five days of receipt. The Public Utility Commission of Oregon must review the complaint within 10 days, and if the commission determines that the Citizens� Utility Board has intentionally made false material statements, the commission shall give the Citizens� Utility Board of Governors written notification that specifies any false material statements made and the reasons why the commission determines the statements to be false.
����� (3) No utility shall be required to enclose Citizens� Utility Board material with a billing more than six times in any calendar year.
����� (4) The Citizens� Utility Board shall notify a utility of its intention to include under the provisions of this chapter any material in any specified periodic billing or billings not fewer than 30 calendar days prior to the mailing of the periodic billings and shall supply the utility with the material not fewer than 20 calendar days prior to the mailing of the periodic billings.
����� (5) All material submitted by the Citizens� Utility Board for inclusion in a utility billing must include the return address of the Citizens� Utility Board. A utility is not required to deliver or forward to the Citizens� Utility Board material intended for the Citizens� Utility Board mistakenly sent to the utility. However, a utility shall retain such materials for a period of 60 days from the date of receipt. The utility shall notify the Citizens� Utility Board that such materials have been received and make these materials available to the Citizens� Utility Board on demand. [1985 c.1 �10]
����� 774.130 Mailing costs; reimbursement. (1) The Citizens� Utility Board shall not be required to pay any postage charges for materials submitted by the Citizens� Utility Board for inclusion in a utility billing if such materials weigh four-tenths of one ounce avoirdupois or less. If the materials submitted weigh over four-tenths of one ounce avoirdupois, then the Citizens� Utility Board shall reimburse the utility for a portion of the postage costs which is equal to that portion of the Citizens� Utility Board material over four-tenths of one ounce avoirdupois in proportion to the total weight of the billing. In addition to postage costs, the Citizens� Utility Board shall reimburse such other reasonable costs, as determined by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon, incurred by a utility in complying with ORS 774.120.
����� (2) Reimbursement of a utility by the Citizens� Utility Board shall be made within 60 days of the date the utility submits to the Citizens� Utility Board an itemized statement of the costs incurred by the utility. In no event shall such reimbursement exceed the fair market value for the services provided by the utility. [1985 c.1 �11]
����� 774.140 Interference with mailings or contributions. (1) No utility, nor any of its employees, officers, members of the board of directors, agents, contractors or assignees, shall in any manner interfere with, delay, alter or otherwise discourage the distribution of any material or statement authorized by the provisions of this chapter for inclusion in periodic utility billings, nor in any manner interfere with, hamper, hinder or otherwise infringe upon a utility consumer�s right to contribute to Citizens� Utility Board, nor in any manner hamper, hinder, harass, penalize or retaliate against any utility consumer because of the consumer�s contribution to, or participation in, any activities of the Citizens� Utility Board.
����� (2) No utility may change its mailing, accounting, or billing procedures if such change will hamper, hinder, or otherwise interfere with the ability of the Citizens� Utility Board to distribute materials or statements authorized by this chapter. [1985 c.1 �12]
����� 774.160 Disposition of complaints. Citizens� Utility Board may submit to the appropriate agency any complaint it receives regarding a utility company. Public agencies shall periodically inform Citizens� Utility Board of any action taken on complaints received pursuant to this section. [1985 c.1 �13]
����� 774.180 Intervention in agency proceedings affecting utility consumers; standing to obtain judicial or administrative review. Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
����� (1) Whenever the board determines that any agency proceeding may affect the interests of utility consumers, Citizens� Utility Board may intervene as of right as an interested party or otherwise participate in the proceeding.
����� (2) Citizens� Utility Board shall have standing to obtain judicial or administrative review of any agency action, and may intervene as of right as a party or otherwise participate in any proceeding which involves the review or enforcement of any action by an agency, if the board determines that the action may affect the interests of utility consumers. [1985 c.1 �14]
����� 774.190 Applicability of certain laws to board; protection from liability. (1) ORS 279.835 to 279.855 and
ORS 776.991
776.991���� Criminal penalties
����� 776.010 [Repealed by 1957 c.448 �27]
GENERAL PROVISIONS
����� 776.015 Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
����� (1) �Board� means the Oregon Board of Maritime Pilots.
����� (2) �Licensee� means an individual licensed under ORS 776.115.
����� (3) �Organization of pilots� means any legal entity or association to which licensees belong as members, or with which licensees are associated, that is formed for cooperative performance of functions including, but not limited to, the dispatching of licensees and trainees, collection of pilotage fees, ownership and operation of pilot boats, distribution of earnings of licensees and trainees, and education and training so as to facilitate the rendition of pilotage services by individual licensees and trainees.
����� (4) �Pilotage,� �piloting� or �to pilot� means the actions of a licensee or trainee in assisting the master of a vessel under ORS 776.405 while the vessel is on, approaching or departing a pilotage ground, and the associated communication with the vessel.
����� (5) �Trainee� means a person the board has licensed under ORS 776.300 and who has met the requirements of ORS 776.540. [1957 c.448 �1; 1981 c.88 �2; 1983 c.330 �1; 1993 c.741 �110; 1993 c.796 �1; 2001 c.403 �1]
����� 776.020 [Repealed by 1957 c.448 �27]
����� 776.025 Description of bar and river pilotage grounds. Except as may be established by the Oregon Board of Maritime Pilots under ORS 776.115 (3), bar and river pilotage grounds shall be as follows:
����� (1) The Columbia River bar pilotage ground extends from a line across the Columbia River along 123� 44:MIN. 00:MIN2. west longitude, then downstream to the open ocean at the entrance to the Columbia River, and includes the navigable waters encompassed by the following boundaries: Beginning at the ocean shore at a point that is 46� 19:MIN. 06:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 04:MIN. 06:MIN2. west longitude; then proceeding due west a distance of five miles to a point that is 46� 19:MIN. 06:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 11:MIN. 42:MIN2. west longitude; then proceeding on an arc in a southerly and southeasterly direction that is two miles west of and parallel to the Three Nautical Mile Line, as determined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration�s Office of Coast Survey, to a southernmost point that is 46� 09:MIN. 06:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 05:MIN. 36:MIN2. west longitude; then due east to shore.
����� (2) The Columbia and Willamette River pilotage ground extends from the head of navigation on the Columbia and Willamette Rivers and their tributaries; then downstream to the line across the Columbia River 123� 55:MIN. 00:MIN2. west longitude.
����� (3) The Coos Bay bar pilotage ground extends from the head of navigation on Coos Bay and its tributaries; then downstream to the open ocean at the entrance to Coos Bay and includes the navigable ocean area encompassed by the following boundaries: Beginning at the ocean shore; then west along the line of latitude 43� 24:MIN. 00:MIN2. north to the intersection with the line of longitude 124� 22:MIN. 00:MIN2. west; then southwest on a line to the point that is 43� 22:MIN. 00:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 24:MIN. 00:MIN2. west longitude; then southeast on a line to the point that is 43� 20:MIN. 00:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 22:MIN. 00:MIN2. west longitude.
����� (4) The Yaquina Bay bar pilotage ground extends from the head of navigation on Yaquina Bay and its tributaries; then downstream to the open ocean at the entrance to Yaquina Bay and includes the navigable ocean area encompassed by the following boundaries: Beginning at the ocean shore; then west along the line of latitude 44� 39:MIN. 00:MIN2. north to the intersection with the line of longitude 124� 08:MIN. 00:MIN2. west; then south along the line of longitude 124� 08:MIN. 00:MIN2. west to the intersection with the line of latitude 44� 35:MIN. 00:MIN2. north; then east along the line of latitude 44� 35:MIN. 00:MIN2. north to the ocean shore. [1957 c.448 �2; 1993 c.741 �112b; 1993 c.796 �1a; 2011 c.157 �1]
����� 776.028 Columbia River bar precautionary zone. The Columbia River bar precautionary zone is established. The Columbia River bar precautionary zone extends seaward of the Columbia River bar pilotage ground, lying between the western boundary of the Columbia River bar pilotage ground, and the line drawn as follows: Beginning on shore at a point that is 46� 26:MIN. 00:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 03:MIN. 24:MIN2. west longitude; then proceeding due west to a point that is 46� 26:MIN. 00:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 20:MIN. 48:MIN2. west longitude; then proceeding southwesterly and then southeasterly along the United States 12 nautical mile territorial sea boundary line to a point on that boundary that is 46� 04:MIN. 18:MIN2. north latitude, 124� 14:MIN. 06:MIN2. west longitude; then due east to shore. [2011 c.157 �3]
����� 776.030 [Repealed by 1957 c.448 �27]
����� 776.035 Findings. The Legislative Assembly finds that:
����� (1) In order to implement the policies described and inherent in ORS 196.420, 273.553, 465.205,
ORS 802.400
802.400; 2003 c.81 �12; 2005 c.22 �514]
����� 802.340 Transportation Safety Account; uses; Motorcycle Safety Subaccount. (1) The Transportation Safety Account is established in the General Fund of the State Treasury. Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, all money credited to the account established under this section is appropriated continuously for and shall be used by the Department of Transportation to carry out the following purposes:
����� (a) Payment of the per diem, travel and other expenses of the Transportation Safety Committee.
����� (b) Payment of the expenses of the department in performance of its duties related to transportation safety.
����� (c) Functions or programs established under ORS 802.315.
����� (2) There is established in the account created under subsection (1) of this section a subaccount to be known as the Motorcycle Safety Subaccount. The subaccount shall consist of moneys credited to the subaccount under ORS 807.370 and as otherwise provided by law. The subaccount shall be accounted for separately. Moneys in the subaccount are continuously appropriated to the department for and shall be used to carry out the purposes provided under ORS 802.320. [1983 c.338 �139; 1985 c.16 �41; 1991 c.453 �10; 1993 c.741 �79]
����� 802.345 [1999 c.328 �4; renumbered 336.802 in 2013]
����� 802.348 Membership of advisory committees must reflect state racial, ethnic and ability composition. (1) The Department of Transportation shall ensure that the membership of advisory committees to the department reflects the racial and ethnic and ability composition of this state as determined by the most recent American Community Survey from the United States Census Bureau.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section applies to all advisory committees to the department, including but not limited to:
����� (a) The Continuous Improvement Advisory Committee established in ORS 184.665.
����� (b) The Freight Advisory Committee established in ORS 366.212.
����� (c) The Road User Fee Task Force established in ORS 184.843.
����� (d) Any stakeholder forum established under ORS 366.215.
����� (e) The advisory committee on vehicle dealer regulation established in ORS 802.370.
����� (f) The advisory committee on bicycle traffic established in ORS 366.112.
����� (g) The Transportation Safety Committee established in ORS 802.300.
����� (h) The Jurisdictional Transfer Advisory Committee established in section 1, chapter 323, Oregon Laws 2023. [2021 c.15 �1; 2023 c.323 �4]
����� Note: The amendments to 802.348 by section 5, chapter 323, Oregon Laws 2023, become operative January 1, 2029. See section 6, chapter 323, Oregon Laws 2023. The text that is operative on and after January 1, 2029, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 802.348. (1) The Department of Transportation shall ensure that the membership of advisory committees to the department reflects the racial and ethnic and ability composition of this state as determined by the most recent American Community Survey from the United States Census Bureau.
����� (2) Subsection (1) of this section applies to all advisory committees to the department, including but not limited to:
����� (a) The Continuous Improvement Advisory Committee established in ORS 184.665.
����� (b) The Freight Advisory Committee established in ORS 366.212.
����� (c) The Road User Fee Task Force established in ORS 184.843.
����� (d) Any stakeholder forum established under ORS 366.215.
����� (e) The advisory committee on vehicle dealer regulation established in ORS 802.370.
����� (f) The advisory committee on bicycle traffic established in ORS 366.112.
����� (g) The Transportation Safety Committee established in ORS 802.300.
����� Note: 802.348 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of the Oregon Vehicle Code or any chapter or series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
COMMITTEES AND BOARDS
����� 802.350 Winter Recreation Advisory Committee; members; meetings; rules. (1) The Winter Recreation Advisory Committee is created to perform the functions described for the committee under ORS 810.170.
����� (2) The committee created under this section shall consist of seven members appointed by the Oregon Transportation Commission as follows:
����� (a) Two persons representing ski area operators;
����� (b) One member representing the Oregon Nordic Club;
����� (c) One person representing the Pacific Northwest Ski Association;
����� (d) One member representing the Oregon State Snowmobile Association; and
����� (e) Two members from the general public interested in winter recreation in this state.
����� (3) Members of the committee established under this section shall not receive compensation for their service on the committee.
����� (4) The members shall be appointed to serve for terms of four years. Vacancies on the committee shall be filled by appointment by the commission for the unexpired term.
����� (5) The committee shall meet regularly four times a year at times and places fixed by the chair of the committee. The committee may meet at other times specified by the chair or a majority of the members of the committee.
����� (6) The Department of Transportation shall provide assistance and space for meetings as requested by the chair of the committee.
����� (7) The committee shall adopt rules to govern its proceedings and shall select a chair and any other officers it considers necessary.
����� (8) Members of the advisory committee shall be entitled to actual and necessary expenses as provided by ORS 292.495 (2). [1983 c.338 �122; 1989 c.498 �1]
����� 802.360 [1985 c.459 �23; 1987 c.587 �10; 1989 c.991 �5; 1997 c.229 �2; repealed by 1999 c.977 �38]
����� 802.370 Advisory committee on vehicle dealer regulation; members; compensation. (1) The Director of Transportation shall establish an advisory committee to advise the Department of Transportation on the administration of laws regulating vehicle dealers under the vehicle code.
����� (2) The department shall consult with the committee established under this section before the department adopts any rules under ORS 822.035 or before taking any disciplinary action against a dealer under ORS 822.050 to revoke, suspend, place the dealer on probation or levy a civil penalty against the dealer.
����� (3) The director shall appoint members of the committee established under this section and the members shall serve at the pleasure of the director. The director shall appoint members to the committee that represent vehicle dealers and members that represent the interests of the general public in the ownership, purchase and use of vehicles.
����� (4) The members of the committee established under this section shall serve without compensation or expenses for services performed. [1983 c.338 �121; 1985 c.16 �33; 1991 c.541 �9]
����� 802.380 [1983 c.338 �123; 1989 c.1006 �5; repealed by 1993 c.742 �117]
����� 802.390 [1983 c.338 �137; repealed by 1993 c.742 �117]
����� 802.400 [1983 c.338 �140; 1991 c.453 �11; renumbered 802.331 in 1991]
����� 802.410 [1983 c.338 �874; 1991 c.453 �12; renumbered 802.315 in 1991]
����� 802.420 [1983 c.338 �875; renumbered
ORS 821.210
821.210 and 821.240 to 821.290.
����� (8) The department shall maintain the Revolving Account for Emergency Cash Advances separate from other moneys described in this section. From the account, the department may pay for the taking up of dishonored remittances returned by banks or the State Treasurer and for emergency cash advances to be subsequently reimbursed. The account shall be used only as a revolving fund. The department shall at all times be accountable for the amount of the account, either in cash or unreimbursed items and advances. The moneys in the account are continuously appropriated for the purposes of this subsection. The amount of moneys in the account under this subsection may not exceed $40,000 from moneys received by the department in the performance of its driver and motor vehicle services functions and moneys otherwise appropriated for purposes of this subsection. The account under this subsection shall be kept on deposit with the State Treasurer. The State Treasurer is authorized to honor and pay all properly signed and indorsed checks or warrants drawn against the account. [1983 c.338 �133; 1985 c.16 �40; 1985 c.152 �5; 1985 c.280 �1; 1985 c.459 �22; 1985 c.551 �14; 1987 c.158 �161; 1987 c.261 �1; 1987 c.791 �4; 1989 c.101 �3; 1989 c.168 �1; 1989 c.491 �70; 1989 c.864 �6; 1991 c.67 ��208,209; 1991 c.453 ��4,5; 1991 c.709 �4; 1993 c.741 �75; 1995 c.79 �368; 1995 c.774 �8; 1999 c.328 �15; 1999 c.935 �31; 1999 c.977 �14; 1999 c.1010 �3; 2001 c.668 �7; 2001 c.820 �6; 2001 c.827 �8; 2003 c.655 �95; 2007 c.667 �2; 2009 c.394 �6; 2009 c.885 �48; 2011 c.597 �144; 2013 c.1 �95; 2017 c.750 �88]
����� 802.112 Surcharge for certain transactions; rules. The Department of Transportation may impose a surcharge on any fee the department is authorized to collect if the fee is imposed for a transaction that can be accomplished by a customer of the department in more than one way and the customer chooses the more expensive way. A surcharge imposed under this section may be added to the amount tendered by the customer to offset fees charged to the department for acceptance and use of a credit card. A surcharge may not be imposed under this section until the department adopts rules specifying transactions for which the surcharge will be imposed. [1993 c.751 �9; 2019 c.312 �35]
����� 802.120 Snowmobile fuel tax moneys; amount; disposition. (1) Motor vehicle fuel used and purchased for providing the motive power for snowmobiles shall be considered a nonhighway use of fuel.
����� (2) The Director of Transportation shall withhold, from taxes collected under ORS chapter 319 during June of each year, amounts the director determines to have been paid as tax under ORS chapter 319 on fuel used in snowmobiles during the preceding 12-month period ending June 30 and that were not refunded.
����� (3) Moneys withheld by the director under this section are subject to disposition as provided in ORS 802.110.
����� (4) The director shall establish a reasonable manner to determine the amount of money to be withheld under this section from the tax on motor vehicle fuels under ORS chapter 319. [1983 c.338 �129; 1987 c.88 �1; 2001 c.827 �9; 2005 c.612 �6]
����� 802.125 Transfer of all-terrain vehicle fuel taxes or special use fuel license fees. (1) The Department of Transportation shall transfer to the State Parks and Recreation Department amounts described in subsection (2) of this section that are paid to the Department of Transportation and determined by the department to be paid with respect to fuel used by Class I, Class II, Class III and Class IV all-terrain vehicles in off-highway operation.
����� (2) The amounts referred to in subsection (1) of this section are:
����� (a) Amounts paid as motor vehicle fuel tax under ORS 319.020 and 319.530 that are not refunded; and
����� (b) Special use fuel license fees paid under ORS 319.535.
����� (3) The Department of Transportation shall determine the amount of moneys to be transferred under this section at quarterly intervals. [1999 c.977 �17; 2011 c.360 �12; 2014 c.13 �12]
����� 802.130 [1985 c.459 �19; 1987 c.88 ��1,2; 1987 c.254 �1; 1987 c.587 �8; 1989 c.991 �3; 1993 c.233 �11; 1995 c.774 �9; repealed by 1999 c.977 �38]
����� 802.140 [1985 c.459 �20; 1987 c.587 �9; 1989 c.661 �2; 1989 c.991 �4; 1997 c.229 �1; repealed by 1999 c.977 �38]
����� 802.150 [1985 c.744 �4; 1987 c.730 �8; 1987 c.904 �1; 1987 c.905 �31; repealed by 2015 c.138 �18]
����� 802.155 Safety Education Fund; uses. (1) There is created the Safety Education Fund, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the fund shall be credited to the fund.
����� (2) Moneys deposited in the Safety Education Fund from the Criminal Fine Account are continuously appropriated to the office of the administrator of the Transportation Safety section of the Department of Transportation to be used for safety education programs:
����� (a) That provide injury prevention education on traffic safety issues for each age group in the kindergarten through college ages;
����� (b) That have been recipients of funds under 23 U.S.C. 402 for at least three years;
����� (c) That are found by the Transportation Safety section to be effective, as measured by the three-year reporting cycle funded under 23 U.S.C. 402; and
����� (d) That operate statewide. [1991 c.709 �7; 1995 c.440 �42; 2001 c.668 �10; 2001 c.829 �9; 2003 c.14 �462; 2005 c.70 �3; 2005 c.700 �9; 2011 c.597 �145]
����� 802.160 Use of revocation and suspension reinstatement fees. The fees collected under ORS 807.370 for the reinstatement of suspended and revoked driving privileges shall be applied by the Department of Transportation to the cost of preparing and serving notices of suspension or revocation and to the cost of administering the driver improvement program authorized under ORS 809.480. [1983 c.338 �130]
����� 802.170 Uncollectible tender of payment; procedures. If any person pays the Department of Transportation any fee or tax with a bank check and the check is returned to the department as uncollectible, or if a person pays the department with a credit or debit card and for any reason the department does not get payment from the issuer of the card, the department may charge the person the fee for dishonored checks or other orders for the payment of money under ORS 30.701 (5). If the person does not pay the fee charged under this section, the department may do all of the following:
����� (1) Suspend or cancel, or refuse to issue or renew, any vehicle registration, vehicle title or vehicle permit in payment of which the check or other order for the payment of money was presented.
����� (2) Cancel, or refuse to issue or renew, any driver license or driver permit in payment of which the check or other order for the payment of money was presented.
����� (3) Authorize any department employee or police officer to seize and recover any evidence of the registration, title, license or permit suspended or canceled.
����� (4) If evidence of the suspended or canceled registration, title, license or permit is not recovered, refuse to conduct any further transactions with the person until the fee charged under this section is paid. [1983 c.338 �134; 1985 c.669 �10; 1991 c.702 �21; 1993 c.751 �12; 1997 c.583 �6; 1999 c.59 �234; 2018 c.76 �21]
RECORDS
����� 802.175 Definitions for ORS 802.175 to 802.191. As used in ORS 802.175 to 802.191:
����� (1) �Motor vehicle record� means any record that pertains to a grant of driving privileges, an identification card issued by the Department of Transportation, a vehicle title or a vehicle registration.
����� (2) �Person� means an individual, an organization or an entity, but does not include the State of Oregon or any agency thereof.
����� (3) �Personal information� means the following information that identifies an individual:
����� (a) Driver license, driver permit or identification card number;
����� (b) Name;
����� (c) Address (excluding five-digit zip code); and
����� (d) Telephone number. [1997 c.678 �2; 1999 c.267 �1; 2003 c.655 �96]
����� 802.177 Prohibition on release of personal information from motor vehicle records. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 802.179, neither the Department of Transportation nor any officer, employee or contractor of the department may knowingly disclose or otherwise make available to any person personal information about an individual that is obtained by the department in connection with a motor vehicle record.
����� (2) Except as provided in ORS 802.275, the department may not disclose an individual�s emergency contact information that is obtained by the department in connection with a motor vehicle record. [1997 c.678 �3; 2021 c.465 �3]
����� 802.179 Exemptions from prohibition on release of personal information from motor vehicle records; rules. (1) The Department of Transportation, upon request or as required by law, shall disclose personal information from a motor vehicle record to a government agency for use in carrying out its governmental functions.
����� (2) The department shall disclose personal information from a motor vehicle record for use in connection with matters of motor vehicle or driver safety and theft, motor vehicle emissions, motor vehicle product alterations, recalls or advisories, performance monitoring of motor vehicles and dealers by motor vehicle manufacturers, and removal of nonowner records from the original owner records of motor vehicle manufacturers to carry out the purposes of any of the following federal Acts:
����� (a) The Automobile Information Disclosure Act.
����� (b) The Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Saving Act.
����� (c) The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966.
����� (d) The Anti-Car Theft Act of 1992.
����� (e) The Clean Air Act.
����� (3)(a) If the department determines that a business is a legitimate business, the department shall disclose personal information to the business for use in the normal course of business in:
����� (A) Verifying the accuracy of personal information submitted to the business; or
����� (B) Correcting personal information submitted to the business, but only in order to:
����� (i) Prevent fraud;
����� (ii) Pursue legal remedies against the individual who submitted the personal information; or
����� (iii) Recover a debt from, or satisfy a security interest against, the individual.
����� (b) The department shall adopt rules specifying the kind of information that the department will accept as evidence that a business is a legitimate business.
����� (4) The department shall disclose personal information to:
����� (a) An attorney, a financial institution as defined in ORS chapter 706 or a collection agency registered under ORS 697.031 for use in connection with a civil, criminal, administrative or arbitration proceeding in any court, government agency or self-regulatory body. Permissible uses of personal information under this paragraph include, but are not limited to, service of process, investigation in anticipation of litigation and the execution and enforcement of judgments and orders.
����� (b) A process server acting as an agent for an individual for use in serving documents in connection with an existing civil, criminal, administrative or arbitration proceeding, or a judgment, in any court, government agency or self-regulatory body. Nothing in this paragraph limits the activities of a process server when acting as an agent for an attorney, collection agency or like person or for a government agency.
����� (5) The department shall disclose personal information other than names to a researcher for use in researching health and educational questions and providing statistical reports, as long as the personal information is not published, redisclosed or used to contact individuals. The department may disclose information under this subsection only for research sponsored by an educational institution or a health research institution.
����� (6) The department shall disclose personal information to an insurer, an insurance support organization or a self-insured entity in connection with claims investigation activities, antifraud activities, underwriting or rating.
����� (7) The department shall disclose personal information regarding ownership or other financial interests in a vehicle to a person who is required by the state or federal Constitution, a statute or an ordinance to give notice to another person concerning the vehicle. Personal information disclosed under this subsection may be used only for giving the required notice. Persons authorized to receive personal information under this subsection include, but are not limited to:
����� (a) Tow companies;
����� (b) Persons who have or are entitled to have liens on the vehicle; and
����� (c) Persons taking an action that could affect ownership rights to the vehicle.
����� (8) The department shall disclose personal information to any private security professional certified under ORS 181A.870, to be used for the purpose of determining ownership of vehicles parked in a place over which the private security professional, acting within the scope of the professional�s employment, exercises control.
����� (9) The department shall disclose personal information to the employer of an individual who holds commercial driving privileges, or the insurer of the employer, to obtain or verify information about the individual.
����� (10) The department shall disclose personal information to the operator of a private toll facility for use in collecting tolls.
����� (11) The department may not disclose personal information for bulk distributors of surveys, marketing materials or solicitations except as provided in this subsection. The department shall implement methods and procedures to ensure:
����� (a) That individuals are offered an opportunity to request that personal information about themselves be disclosed to bulk distributors; and
����� (b) That the personal information provided by the department will be used, rented or sold solely for bulk distribution of surveys, marketing materials and solicitations.
����� (12) The department shall disclose personal information to a person who requests the information if the requester provides the department with written permission from the individual whose personal information is requested. The written permission from the individual must be notarized.
����� (13) The department shall disclose personal information to a person who is in the business of disseminating such information under the following conditions:
����� (a) In addition to any other requirements under the contract executed pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection, the person requesting the information must file a performance bond with the department in the amount of $25,000. The bond must be executed in favor of the State of Oregon and its form is subject to approval by the Attorney General.
����� (b) The disseminator shall enter into a contract with the department. A contract under this paragraph shall contain at least the following provisions:
����� (A) That the disseminator will not reproduce or distribute the personal information in bulk but only in response to an individual record inquiry.
����� (B) That the disseminator will provide the personal information only to a person or government agency authorized to receive the information under this section and only if the person or government agency has been authorized by the department to receive the information.
����� (C) That the disseminator will have a method of ensuring that the disseminator can delay for a period of up to two days the giving of personal information to a requester who is not a subscriber.
����� (14) The department shall disclose personal information to representatives of the news media for the gathering or dissemination of information related to the operation of a motor vehicle or to public safety.
����� (15) The department shall disclose personal information as provided in ORS 802.220 (5).
����� (16) The department shall adopt rules providing for the release of personal information from motor vehicle records to a person who has a financial interest in the vehicle. Rules adopted under this subsection may include, but need not be limited to, rules establishing procedures for the department to verify the financial interest of the person making the request for personal information.
����� (17) The department shall adopt rules providing for the release of personal information from motor vehicle records to a person who is injured by the unsafe operation of a vehicle or who owns property that is damaged because of the unsafe operation of a vehicle.
����� (18) The department shall disclose personal information to a private investigator licensed by any licensing authority within the State of Oregon, to be used for any purpose permitted under this section. A licensed private investigator requesting information must prove to the department that the person has a corporate surety bond, an irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution as defined in ORS 706.008 or such other security as the Department of Public Safety Standards and Training may prescribe by rule in the minimum amount of $5,000 or errors and omissions insurance in the minimum amount of $5,000.
����� (19) The department shall disclose personal information to a procurement organization as defined in ORS 97.953 for the purpose of facilitating the making of anatomical gifts under the provisions of ORS 97.955.
����� (20) The department, upon request, shall disclose personal information to a humane special agent as defined in ORS 181A.345. [1997 c.678 �4; 1999 c.24 �1; 1999 c.312 �2; 2001 c.231 �1; 2003 c.576 �565; 2005 c.291 �1; 2005 c.447 �15; 2005 c.505 �6; 2005 c.613 �27; 2007 c.681 �29; 2013 c.237 �35; 2015 c.138 ��20,21; 2024 c.63 �3]
����� 802.180 [1983 c.338 �135; 1993 c.751 �13; repealed by 1997 c.583 �9]
����� 802.181 Redisclosure by authorized recipients of personal information from motor vehicle records. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (2) to (5) of this section, a person or government agency that is authorized under ORS 802.179 to receive personal information from motor vehicle records may resell or redisclose the information only:
����� (a) To a person or government agency authorized to receive the information under ORS 802.179 and only if the person or government agency is authorized by the Department of Transportation to receive the resold or redisclosed information; and
����� (b) For purposes authorized under ORS 802.179.
����� (2) A researcher who receives personal information under ORS 802.179 (5) may not resell or redisclose the information except as provided in ORS 802.179 (5).
����� (3) A person who receives personal information under ORS 802.179 (11) may not resell or redisclose the information except as provided in ORS 802.179 (11).
����� (4) A representative of the news media who receives personal information under ORS
ORS 824.050
824.050 to 824.110 or ORS chapter 465, 466, 468, 468A, 468B or 825, or with the federal, regional or local counterpart or extension of such statutes, appropriate efforts to achieve compliance with which were not promptly initiated and pursued with reasonable diligence.
����� (c) A party asserting the environmental audit privilege described in subsection (2) of this section has the burden of proving the privilege, including, if there is evidence of noncompliance with ORS 824.050 to 824.110 or ORS chapter 465, 466, 468, 468A, 468B or 825, or the federal, regional or local counterpart or extension of such statutes, proof that appropriate efforts to achieve compliance were promptly initiated and pursued with reasonable diligence. A party seeking disclosure under subsection (3)(b)(A) of this section has the burden of proving that the privilege is asserted for a fraudulent purpose.
����� (4)(a) A district attorney, the Attorney General or a governmental agency having probable cause to believe an offense has been committed under ORS 468.922 to 468.956 based upon information obtained from a source independent of an Environmental Audit Report, may obtain an Environmental Audit Report for which a privilege is asserted under subsection (2) of this section pursuant to search warrant, criminal subpoena or discovery as allowed by ORS 135.835. The district attorney, Attorney General or governmental agency shall immediately place the report under seal and shall not review or disclose its contents.
����� (b) Within 30 days of the district attorney�s, Attorney General�s or governmental agency�s obtaining an Environmental Audit Report, the owner or operator who prepared or caused to be prepared the report may file with the appropriate court a petition requesting an in camera hearing on whether the Environmental Audit Report or portions thereof are privileged under this section or subject to disclosure. Failure by the owner or operator to file such petition shall waive the privilege.
����� (c) Upon filing of such petition, the court shall issue an order scheduling an in camera hearing, within 45 days of the filing of the petition, to determine whether the Environmental Audit Report or portions thereof are privileged under this section or subject to disclosure. Such order further shall allow the district attorney, Attorney General or governmental agency to remove the seal from the report to review the report and shall place appropriate limitations on distribution and review of the report to protect against unnecessary disclosure. The district attorney, Attorney General or governmental agency may consult with enforcement agencies regarding the contents of the report as necessary to prepare for the in camera hearing. However, the information used in preparation for the in camera hearing shall not be used in any investigation or in any proceeding against the defendant, and shall otherwise be kept confidential, unless and until such information is found by the court to be subject to disclosure.
����� (d) The parties may at any time stipulate to entry of an order directing that specific information contained in an Environmental Audit Report is or is not subject to the privilege provided under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (e) Upon making a determination under subsection (3)(b) of this section, the court may compel the disclosure only of those portions of an Environmental Audit Report relevant to issues in dispute in the proceeding.
����� (5) The privilege described in subsection (2) of this section shall not extend to:
����� (a) Documents, communications, data, reports or other information required to be collected, developed, maintained, reported or otherwise made available to a regulatory agency pursuant to ORS 824.050 to 824.110 or ORS chapter 465, 466, 468, 468A, 468B or 825, or other federal, state or local law, ordinance, regulation, permit or order;
����� (b) Information obtained by observation, sampling or monitoring by any regulatory agency; or
����� (c) Information obtained from a source independent of the environmental audit.
����� (6) As used in this section:
����� (a) �Environmental audit� means a voluntary, internal and comprehensive evaluation of one or more facilities or an activity at one or more facilities regulated under ORS 824.050 to 824.110 or ORS chapter 465, 466, 468, 468A, 468B or 825, or the federal, regional or local counterpart or extension of such statutes, or of management systems related to such facility or activity, that is designed to identify and prevent noncompliance and to improve compliance with such statutes. An environmental audit may be conducted by the owner or operator, by the owner�s or operator�s employees or by independent contractors.
����� (b) �Environmental Audit Report� means a set of documents, each labeled �Environmental Audit Report: Privileged Document� and prepared as a result of an environmental audit. An Environmental Audit Report may include field notes and records of observations, findings, opinions, suggestions, conclusions, drafts, memoranda, drawings, photographs, computer-generated or electronically recorded information, maps, charts, graphs and surveys, provided such supporting information is collected or developed for the primary purpose and in the course of an environmental audit. An Environmental Audit Report, when completed, may have three components:
����� (A) An audit report prepared by the auditor, which may include the scope of the audit, the information gained in the audit, conclusions and recommendations, together with exhibits and appendices;
����� (B) Memoranda and documents analyzing portions or all of the audit report and potentially discussing implementation issues; and
����� (C) An implementation plan that addresses correcting past noncompliance, improving current compliance and preventing future noncompliance.
����� (7) Nothing in this section shall limit, waive or abrogate the scope or nature of any statutory or common law privilege, including the work product doctrine and the attorney-client privilege. [1993 c.422 �20; 1997 c.320 �1; 2001 c.630 �1]
����� Note: See note under 468.961.
����� 468.965 [1985 c.684 �10; 1989 c.958 �9; renumbered 468.491 in 1993]
����� 468.967 [1989 c.1072 �1; renumbered
ORS 825.480
825.480 and 825.484 shall be assessed upon the declared combined weight of the motor vehicle or 76,000 pounds, whichever is less. [Amended by 1953 c.370 �5]
CONDEMNATION OF LAND FOR FOREST PRODUCT WAYS
����� 376.505 Filing statement of route and bond; right of entry. (1) Any person, firm or corporation that requires land for transportation of the raw products of the forest may file with the county clerk of the county in which the land is located:
����� (a) A statement showing the approximate route of any proposed road or railway and a general description of the tract that the road or railway may travel.
����� (b) At the time of filing the statement, a bond in such sum as may be fixed by order of the county court, conditioned upon the payment to the owners of the lands required for the road or railway of any and all damage that the owners may sustain by reason of entry upon the land for the survey or location of the road or way.
����� (2) When the bond has been filed, such person, firm or corporation shall have the right to enter upon the tract for the purpose of examining, locating or surveying the line of the road or logging railroad. [Amended by 2003 c.14 �162]
����� 376.507 Definition of �transportation of the raw products of the forest.� As used in ORS 376.505 to 376.540 �transportation of the raw products of the forest� includes ingress to and egress from forestland solely for the purpose of management, protection, growth and conservation of forest crops by thinning, reseeding, brush control and other forest management operations. [1975 c.723 �2]
����� 376.510 Right to acquire and condemn land for logging road. Any such person, firm or corporation has the right to acquire and own all lands reasonably necessary for the logging road or way to promote the transportation of logs or the raw products of the forest. If such person, firm or corporation is unable to agree with the owners of the land over which the logging railroad is necessary, as to the amount of compensation to be paid therefor, such person, firm or corporation has the right to condemn so much of the land necessary for the logging railroad, road or ways as may be necessary for the use thereof, and may maintain the suit for condemnation in the circuit court of the county wherein the lands are located. No land shall be taken until compensation has been assessed and tendered.
����� 376.515 Property subject to appropriation. No more lands shall be appropriated under ORS 376.505 to 376.540 than are reasonably necessary for the purposes specified therein. No building nor the land upon which it is situated, which is exempt from execution as a homestead under the laws of the state, nor any land belonging to the homestead owner within 100 feet of the building, shall be so appropriated.
����� 376.520 Condemnation procedure. Procedure for condemnation under ORS 376.505 to 376.540 shall be as set forth in ORS chapter 35. [Amended by 1971 c.741 �23]
����� 376.525 Assessment of damages. In assessing damages under ORS 376.510, full compensation shall be allowed for the value of the land appropriated and all other injury and damage which the owner may suffer by reason of the appropriation of the land.
����� 376.530 Fencing appropriated land. The person, firm or corporation appropriating land under ORS 376.505 to
ORS 830.605
830.605 and 835.200. [Formerly 488.830; 1991 c.759 �6; 1991 c.931 �1; 1995 c.655 �9; 2001 c.104 �315; 2003 c.14 �501; 2007 c.147 �1; 2009 c.595 �1151; 2013 c.186 �5; 2019 c.57 �38; 2019 c.154 �7a; 2019 c.507 �10a; 2019 c.651 �6]
����� 830.115 Boating survey. The State Marine Board shall at least once every three years conduct a survey of owners and others to determine, by county, the kinds of boating activity on the various waters of the state during different periods of the year. Boating activity in a county shall be determined by taking into consideration the number and kinds of boats engaging in different boating activities in the county and the number of days during the last fiscal year that such activities were carried on in the county. The board may also consider other factors relating to the enforcement of boating safety and traffic regulations provided by this chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto. [Formerly
ORS 836.025
836.025 to 836.050 jointly with any municipalities or agencies of the state government, with other states or their municipalities, or with the United States. [Formerly 492.080]
����� 836.045 Condemnation by department. In the condemnation of property authorized by ORS 836.025, the Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board shall proceed in the name of the state in the manner provided by ORS chapter 35. For the purpose of making surveys and examinations relative to any condemnation proceedings, it shall be lawful to enter upon any land in the manner provided by ORS 35.220, doing no unnecessary damage. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other statute, or the charter of any municipality, the department may take possession of any property to be condemned at any time after the commencement of the condemnation proceedings. The department shall not be precluded from abandoning the condemnation of any such property in any case where possession thereof has not been taken. [Formerly 492.090; 2003 c.477 �13]
����� 836.050 Condemnation of railroad or public utility property. (1) No operating property of any public utility, as defined in ORS 757.005, or any telecommunications carrier as defined in ORS 133.721, shall be condemned pursuant to ORS 836.025 and 836.045 unless the Public Utility Commission, after notice and hearing in accordance with the rules of procedure of the commission, has found that public convenience and necessity require such condemnation. All administrative expenses incurred in any such hearing shall be paid by the party not prevailing therein.
����� (2) No operating property of any railroad, as defined in ORS 824.200, shall be condemned pursuant to ORS 836.025 and 836.045 unless the Oregon Department of Aviation, after notice and hearing, has found that public convenience and necessity require such condemnation. All administrative expenses incurred in any such hearing shall be paid by the party not prevailing therein. [Formerly 492.100; 1995 c.733 �50; 1999 c.1093 �20]
����� 836.055 Commercial concessions at state airports and air navigation facilities. (1) In operating an airport or air navigation facility owned or controlled by the state, the Oregon Department of Aviation, as authorized by the State Aviation Board, may enter into contracts, leases and other arrangements, for a term not exceeding 30 years for noncommercial arrangements or 50 years for commercial arrangements:
����� (a) Granting the privilege of using or improving the airport or air navigation facility, or any portion or facility of, or space in, the airport or air navigation facility, for commercial purposes;
����� (b) Conferring the privilege of supplying goods, commodities, things, services or facilities at the airport or air navigation facility; or
����� (c) Making available services to be furnished by the department or its agents at the airport or air navigation facility.
����� (2) In each case the department may establish the terms and conditions and fix the charges, rentals or fees for the privileges or services, which shall be reasonable and uniform for the same class of privilege or service and shall be established with due regard to the property and improvements used and the expenses of operation to the state; provided, that in no case shall the public be deprived of its rightful, equal and uniform use of the airport, air navigation facility, or portion or facility of the airport or air navigation facility. [Formerly
ORS 87.232
87.232 receives full payment of the claim including costs of making, filing and recording the lien and expenses incurred in commencing to foreclose it, the person shall file with the Secretary of State or the recording officer of the county in which the claim of lien is recorded a certificate declaring that full payment has been received from the lien debtor and that the claim of lien is discharged.
����� (2) Upon receiving the certificate, the Secretary of State or recording officer shall enter it in full length in the index of liens upon chattels.
����� (3) If any lien claimant, after full payment of the claim, within 10 days after being requested thereto, fails to discharge the claim of lien, the person is liable to the owner of the chattel formerly subject to the lien in the sum of $100 damages and for all actual damages caused by the failure of the lien claimant to discharge the claim of lien. The owner of the chattel shall recover those damages by an action at law.
����� (4) Upon the expiration of the 18-month time period allowed by ORS 87.266 (2) for filing either a suit to foreclose or a proceeding under ORS 87.272 to 87.306 to foreclose a lien created by ORS 87.226, the owner of chattels subject to a claim of lien that has ceased to exist pursuant to ORS 87.266 (2) may file with the Secretary of State a notarized certificate indicating:
����� (a) The date and location where the claim of lien was filed with the Secretary of State;
����� (b) That the lien has expired and is discharged because no suit to foreclose or proceeding under ORS 87.272 to 87.306 has been initiated with respect to such lien claim; and
����� (c) That the person filing such certificate has personally contacted the clerk of the circuit court in such county to determine that no suit to foreclose or proceeding under ORS 87.272 to 87.306 has been filed prior to the expiration of the time period set forth in ORS 87.266 (2).
����� (5) Within 10 days after filing a certificate under subsection (4) of this section, the person filing the certificate shall mail or deliver a true copy thereof to all persons having perfected security interests under ORS chapter 79A in the chattel which is the subject of the lien to which the certificate applies. [1975 c.648 �40; 1985 c.469 �7; 1987 c.297 �3; 1995 c.658 �67; 2001 c.301 �9]
����� 87.350 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
LIENS ON REAL PROPERTY
����� 87.352 Mining labor and material lien. (1) A person has a lien upon a mine or an improvement to secure payment for labor performed or materials furnished if that person:
����� (a) Performs labor upon or furnishes provisions or materials for the development, working or operation of a mine, improvement or excavation;
����� (b) Performs labor or furnishes materials in transporting materials or provisions for the use, working or development of a mine; or
����� (c) Performs labor in transporting materials or the mine�s product from a mine or improvement.
����� (2) For purposes of this section, when two or more mines are owned or claimed by the same person and worked through a common excavation, or over one tram, or at one mill or other reduction works, then all the mines so worked, and all excavations and improvements used or owned in connection therewith shall be deemed one mine. [1975 c.648 �41]
����� 87.355 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.356 Lien for preparing land for irrigation or cultivation. A person who is employed to or contracts to survey, clear, ditch, dike, tile, level, check, border, excavate, grade, pave or otherwise prepare land for irrigation or cultivation, or who furnishes materials or equipment for use in connection with such work on that land, at the request of the owner of the land, has a lien on the land prepared for the reasonable or agreed charges for labor, and the materials or equipment furnished. If the owner has less than a fee simple estate in the land, then only the interest of the owner therein is subject to the lien created by this section. [1975 c.648 �42; 1977 c.596 �3]
����� 87.358 Nurseryman�s lien. A person who furnishes nursery stock of the value or agreed price of $25 or more, for planting on land, at the request of the owner of that land, or with the knowledge or consent of the owner has a lien on the land upon which the nursery stock is set out and planted for the reasonable or agreed charges for the nursery stock. If the owner has less than a fee simple estate in the land, then only the interest of the owner therein is subject to the lien created by this section. [1975 c.648 �43]
����� 87.360 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.362 Irrigation power lien. An electric cooperative or electric utility that supplies electricity to the owner of land for the purpose of providing power for the irrigation of the land has a lien upon that land, any part of which is irrigated using such electricity, for the cost of the electricity so supplied. If the owner has less than a fee simple estate in such land, then only the interest of the owner therein is subject to the lien created by this section. [1975 c.648 �44]
����� 87.364 Attachment of liens. (1) The liens created by ORS 87.352 to 87.358 attach to the land, mine or improvement described in those sections on the day on which the lien claimant ceases to perform the labor or transport or furnish the materials or provisions for which the lien is claimed.
����� (2) The lien created by ORS 87.362, attaches to the land described in that section on the day of the first delivery of electricity for which the lien is claimed. [1975 c.648 �45]
����� 87.365 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.366 Filing notice of claim of lien; contents of notice; effect of failure to file notice. (1) A person claiming a lien created by ORS 87.352 to 87.362 shall file a written notice of claim of lien not later than 120 days after the lien attaches with the recording officer of each county where there is situated any land sought to be charged with the lien.
����� (2) The notice of claim of lien required under subsection (1) of this section must be a statement in writing verified by the oath of the lien claimant, or, in the case of an electric cooperative or electric utility, by the oath of an authorized agent, and must contain:
����� (a) A true statement of the lien claimant�s demand, after deducting all just credits and offsets, for the labor performed or the provisions, materials and equipment furnished or transported;
����� (b) The name of the owner or reputed owner, if known, of the land to be charged with the lien;
����� (c) The name of the person by whom the lien claimant was employed or to whom the lien claimant furnished the provisions, electricity, materials, equipment or nursery stock; and
����� (d) A description of the property to be charged with the lien sufficient for identification.
����� (3) If the person entitled to a lien under ORS 87.352 to 87.362 does not file a notice of claim of lien within the time required by subsection (1) of this section, the person waives the right of the person to the lien. [1975 c.648 �46]
����� 87.370 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.372 Recording. The recording officer of the county shall record the notices filed under ORS 87.366 in a book kept for that purpose. The record shall be indexed in the same manner as the record of deeds and mortgages. [1975 c.648 �47]
����� 87.375 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.376 Duration of liens. If a suit to foreclose a lien created by ORS 87.352 to 87.362 is not brought in an appropriate court within six months after the notice of claim of lien, within six months after the expiration of such extended payment, the lien shall cease to exist. A lien shall not be continued in force for a longer time than two years from the time the claim for lien is filed under ORS 87.366 by an agreement to extend payment. [1975 c.648 �48]
����� 87.380 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.382 Foreclosure. The liens described in ORS 87.352 to 87.362 shall be foreclosed in the manner provided in ORS chapter 88. [1975 c.648 �49]
����� 87.385 [Repealed by 1975 c.648 �72]
����� 87.386 Costs and attorney fees in foreclosure. (1) In suits to foreclose a lien created by ORS 87.352 to 87.362, the court, upon entering judgment for the lien claimant, shall allow as part of the lien all moneys paid for the filing or recording of the lien as provided in ORS
ORS 87.930
87.930������ Secretary of State to furnish list of persons who have filed financing statement
CONSTRUCTION LIENS
����� 87.001 Short title. ORS 87.001 to 87.060 and 87.075 to 87.093 shall be known and may be cited as the Construction Lien Law. [1975 c.466 �1]
����� 87.005 Definitions for ORS 87.001 to 87.060 and 87.075 to 87.093. As used in ORS 87.001 to 87.060 and 87.075 to 87.093:
����� (1) �Commencement of the improvement� means the first actual preparation or construction upon the site or the first delivery to the site of materials of such substantial character as to notify interested persons that preparation or construction upon the site has begun or is about to begin.
����� (2) �Construction� means creating or making an improvement or performing an alteration, partial construction or repair in and upon an improvement.
����� (3) �Construction agent� means a contractor, architect, builder or other person having charge of construction or preparation.
����� (4) �Contractor� means a person that contracts on predetermined terms to be responsible for performing all or part of a job of preparation or construction in accordance with established specifications or plans, retaining control of the means, method and manner of accomplishing the desired result, and that provides:
����� (a) Labor at the site; or
����� (b) Materials, supplies and labor at the site.
����� (5) �Improvement� means a building, wharf, bridge, ditch, flume, reservoir, well, tunnel, fence, street, sidewalk, machinery, aqueduct or other structure or superstructure.
����� (6) �Mortgagee� means a person:
����� (a)(A) Whose name and address appear as mortgagee or beneficiary in a mortgage of record or a trust deed of record that is recorded under ORS 205.234 with the county clerk of the county within which the property or improvement is located; and
����� (B) That has a valid subsisting mortgage of record or trust deed of record that secures a loan upon land or upon an improvement; or
����� (b)(A) Whose name and address appear as the assignee of the mortgagee or beneficiary in an assignment of mortgage of record or a trust deed of record that is recorded under ORS 205.234 with the county clerk of the county within which the property or improvement is located; and
����� (B) That has a valid subsisting mortgage of record or trust deed of record that secures a loan upon land or upon an improvement.
����� (7) �Original contractor� means a contractor that has a contractual relationship with the owner.
����� (8) �Owner� means:
����� (a) A person that is or claims to be the owner in fee or a lesser estate of the land on which preparation or construction is performed;
����� (b) A person that entered into a contract to purchase an interest in the land or improvement sought to be charged with a lien created under ORS 87.010; or
����� (c) A person that has a valid lease on land or an improvement and that possesses an interest in the land or improvement by reason of the lease.
����� (9) �Preparation� means excavating, surveying, landscaping, demolishing or detaching existing structures or leveling, filling in or otherwise making land ready for construction.
����� (10) �Site� means the land on which construction or preparation is performed.
����� (11) �Subcontractor� means a contractor that has no direct contractual relationship with the owner. [Amended by 1957 c.651 �1; 1973 c.671 �1; 1975 c.466 �2; 1977 c.596 �1; 2005 c.22 �52; 2011 c.505 �1]
����� 87.007 Protection from construction liens perfected after sale of residential property completed; requirements; seller options; rules; delivery of form to purchaser; penalty; damages; defenses. (1) This section applies to a sale of the following residential property:
����� (a) A new single family residence or a single family residence where the sales price is $50,000 or more for original construction or the contract price is $50,000 or more for improvements to the residence completed within three months before the date the property is sold.
����� (b) A new condominium unit or a condominium unit where the sales price is $50,000 or more for original construction or the contract price is $50,000 or more for improvements to the condominium unit completed within three months before the date the property is sold. As used in this paragraph, �condominium unit� has the meaning given that term in ORS 100.005.
����� (c) A new residential building or a residential building where the sales price is $50,000 or more for original construction or the contract price is $50,000 or more for improvements to the residential building completed within three months before the date the property is sold. As used in this paragraph, �residential building� means a building or structure that contains not more than four dwelling units capable of use as residences or homes.
����� (2) An owner of record at the time the owner of record sells residential property to a purchaser shall protect the purchaser from claims of lien that arise before the date on which the sale is complete but that may become perfected under ORS
ORS 9.757
9.757 shall preserve the confidentiality of the information relating to the affected licensee�s representation of a client and shall make disclosure only to the extent necessary to carry out the purposes of ORS 9.705 to 9.757. Such disclosure is a disclosure which is reasonably necessary for the accomplishment of the purpose for which the affected licensee was consulted. Communications between the Oregon State Bar or its designees or an attorney appointed as custodian of a law practice under ORS 9.725 and a client of the affected licensee are subject to the attorney-client privilege to the same extent as it would have applied to communications by or to the affected licensee. [1979 c.252 �10; 1985 c.512 �12; 1989 c.1052 �23; 2015 c.6 �12; 2021 c.497 �7; 2023 c.72 �29; 2025 c.32 �56]
����� 9.755 Final report of custodian; petition for compensation; court approval. Whenever the purposes of ORS 9.705 to 9.757 have been accomplished with respect to the law practice of an affected licensee for which the Oregon State Bar or an attorney has been appointed as custodian under ORS 9.725, the bar or the appointed attorney shall file with the court a final report and accounting of all funds and property coming into the possession or control of the bar or the appointed attorney as custodian and a petition for compensation and expenses of the bar or the appointed attorney for acting as custodian. The bar or the appointed attorney shall mail a copy of the report and accounting and a copy of the petition for compensation and expenses to all persons upon whom service was made pursuant to ORS 9.727. Upon approval by the court, an order shall be entered approving the final report and accounting, fixing the amount of compensation and expenses to be allowed to the bar or the appointed attorney, and discharging the bar or the attorney from further duties. [1979 c.252 �12; 1985 c.512 �13; 1989 c.1052 �24; 2015 c.6 �13; 2021 c.497 �8; 2023 c.72 �30; 2025 c.32 �57]
����� 9.757 Retention of client materials. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section or by court order, the Oregon State Bar may dispose of client papers and files that have not been claimed by a client of an affected licensee within six months after written notice to the client from the bar. The bar must dispose of the papers and files in a manner reasonably calculated to protect the confidentiality of the information contained in the papers and files.
����� (2) The bar may dispose of an unclaimed original will as provided in ORS 112.815 and 112.820.
����� (3) The bar shall maintain a log of all retained wills that is accessible to the public.
����� (4) Upon receipt of satisfactory proof of identity, the bar shall release a will belonging to a client to the client or to a duly appointed personal representative or conservator of the client.
����� (5) The bar may retain wills in digitized form, and a digitized copy, certified by the bar as a true copy of the digital document retained by the bar, shall be admissible in evidence to the same extent as the original. [2015 c.6 �10; 2023 c.72 �31; 2025 c.32 �58]
LAW LIBRARIES
����� 9.760 Judicial department library services; fees. The State Court Administrator may authorize any library of the judicial department of government to provide photographic or other copies of any of its materials, and to make reasonable charges for such copies or services. [Amended by 1959 c.655 �1; 1985 c.308 �2]
����� 9.770 [Amended by 1959 c.655 �2; repealed by 1985 c.308 �6]
����� 9.780 Exchange of legal publications. The State Court Administrator may send, free of charge, one copy of the codes, session laws and Supreme Court, Court of Appeals and Oregon Tax Court reports of this state as the same may be published, to each state and foreign country that exchanges, free of charge, its codes, session laws and equivalent reports with this state. All legal books and publications received in exchange by the state shall be added to the collection of the State of Oregon Law Library. [Amended by 1985 c.308 �3; 2001 c.779 �6]
����� 9.790 Legislative Counsel furnishing copies of codes and session laws for exchange. The Legislative Counsel shall, upon requisition of the State Court Administrator, supply a sufficient number of copies of the codes and session laws of this state, as the same may be published, to carry out the provisions of ORS 9.780. [Amended by 1985 c.308 �4]
����� 9.800 Sale of surplus codes and session laws. The State Court Administrator may sell the unused sets of Oregon codes and session laws which are not needed for the purpose of exchanging for the codes and session laws of other states and for other books. The sales shall be for cash and the proceeds deposited as provided by ORS 8.130. [Amended by 1985 c.308 �5]
����� 9.810 [Repealed by 1985 c.308 �6]
����� 9.815 County law libraries and law library services. (1) Each county shall:
����� (a) Operate a free law library at a location that is convenient and available at reasonable hours; or
����� (b) Provide free law library services at one or more locations that are convenient and available at reasonable hours.
����� (2) A county governing body may enter into a contract with a law library association or other organization for the operation of the law library, or the provision of law library services, required by this section. [2011 c.224 �1; 2011 c.595 �176]
����� 9.820 Law libraries in Multnomah County. (1) In all counties containing more than 700,000 inhabitants, according to the latest federal decennial census, the governing body of the county may:
����� (a) Enter into an intergovernmental agreement with the Judicial Department to provide law library services; or
����� (b) Enter into a contract with any law library association or corporation owning and maintaining a law library in the county at or convenient to the courthouse, for the use of the library by the judges of the circuit and county courts, county commissioners, district attorney and all licensees of the bar.
����� (2) Law library services may include services provided by a family law facilitation program established under ORS 3.428 or a court facilitation program established under ORS 3.445. [Amended by 1963 c.519 �1; 1965 c.619 �3; 2011 c.595 �105; 2018 c.29 �1; 2025 c.32 �59]
����� 9.825 Law library surveys; reports. (1) The State Court Administrator shall conduct every two years an electronic survey of all county law libraries and the law library services provided by counties. The survey must request information on:
����� (a) The extent to which counties provide access to statutes, rules, cases and other legal information, whether through printed materials or electronic access;
����� (b) Staffing in county law libraries;
����� (c) The number and types of persons who use county law libraries and other law library services;
����� (d) The hours that county law libraries are open, or access to law library services is available;
����� (e) The hours that law library staff assistance is available, either in person, by telephone or through the Internet; and
����� (f) The extent to which persons who use county law libraries and law library services have free or low-cost public, on-site access to computers, printers, copiers and other electronic devices provided by the counties.
����� (2) The State Court Administrator shall submit a report to the Legislative Assembly in the manner provided by ORS 192.245 based on each survey conducted under this section. The report must be delivered to the Legislative Assembly not later than February 1 of each odd-numbered year. [2011 c.224 �5]
����� 9.829 Use of moneys distributed to counties. Notwithstanding any other law, the governing body of a county may, after consulting with the presiding judge of the circuit court, use up to one-half of the moneys distributed to the county by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from moneys appropriated to the Judicial Department for the purpose of operating law libraries or providing law library services, for the purpose of providing conciliation and mediation services in circuit courts. [2017 c.725 �19]
����� 9.830 [Amended by 1965 c.619 �4; 1981 s.s. c.3 �78; 1983 c.763 �36; repealed by 2011 c.595 �104]
����� 9.840 [Amended by 1963 c.519 �2; 1965 c.619 �5; 1981 s.s. c.3 �79; 1983 c.763 �37; 1997 c.801 �147; 2011 c.224 �2; repealed by 2011 c.595 �104]
����� 9.850 [Amended by 1963 c.519 �3; 1965 c.619 �6; 2003 c.14 �11; 2011 c.224 �3; repealed by 2011 c.595 �104]
UNIVERSAL REPRESENTATION
����� 9.860 Universal representation program; grants; transfer of funds to Legal Services Program for immigration legal services; advisory committee; report to legislature. (1)(a) A nonprofit organization registered in this state that addresses and executes worker relief as the organization�s primary purpose shall serve as the fiscal agent to award grants to organizations to provide services related to immigration matters through a universal representation program. Funds must be allocated for, but are not limited to, the following purposes:
����� (A) Attorneys working at community-based organizations to provide culturally responsive services to members of the immigrant and refugee community;
����� (B) Navigators working at community-based organizations to guide persons who are at risk of deportation or need assistance with immigration matters into the universal representation program;
����� (C) Development of capacity and training to support navigation efforts through community-based organizations into the universal representation program and culturally responsive services carried out by community-based organizations;
����� (D) A client service fund to assist with fees associated with filings, interpretation and related costs in immigration matters;
����� (E) A statewide universal navigation and support system, including a call center, to provide direct contacts and streamlined access for those seeking assistance with immigration matters; and
����� (F) A clearinghouse to provide logistical support, income and program eligibility screening, navigation review, case placement and technical assistance, and referral coordination, mentoring and supervision of attorneys working for community-based organizations.
����� (b) All individuals seeking services through the universal representation program must be enrolled and are subject to an income and program eligibility screening and a priority recommendation through the clearinghouse described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (c) Information provided to the clearinghouse described in paragraph (a) of this subsection is subject to the lawyer-client privilege under ORS 40.225.
����� (2) For all grants awarded under this section by the fiscal agent described in subsection (1) of this section, the fiscal agent shall:
����� (a) Create a uniform method of reporting grant outcomes to facilitate comparison of results between grant recipients;
����� (b) Require that grant recipients provide services free of charge;
����� (c) Require grant recipients to prioritize legal services to detained individuals and individuals at imminent risk of deportation before other immigration matters when applicable;
����� (d) Require all individuals seeking services to be enrolled and subject to a uniform income and program eligibility screening and a priority recommendation through the clearinghouse described in subsection (1) of this section;
����� (e) Provide services to all income- and program-eligible individuals subject to reasonably measured capacity;
����� (f) Encourage the use of best practices to design the delivery of legal services to the immigrant and refugee population; and
����� (g) Ensure that a person denied services receives notice of the reasons for denial and that the notice is provided to the fiscal agent.
����� (3) The fiscal agent described in subsection (1) of this section shall:
����� (a) Issue grants through a request for proposal process;
����� (b) Conduct a performance audit at the conclusion of the second year after the Universal Representation Fund established under ORS 9.865 is operative and every two years thereafter; and
����� (c) Conduct a financial audit at the conclusion of the second year after the fund is operative and every two years thereafter.
����� (4)(a) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall transfer funds appropriated for this purpose to the Oregon State Bar for use by the Legal Services Program established under ORS 9.572 to provide legal services to individuals on immigration matters and related matters, including but not limited to the provision of general legal information and legal referral services designed to increase access to the justice system.
����� (b) The Legal Services Program shall adopt standards and guidelines for the provision of services under this subsection that are consistent with the requirements set forth in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (5) The fiscal agent described in subsection (1) of this section shall convene an advisory committee for the universal representation program. The advisory committee shall meet periodically and make recommendations relating to the coordination of services, standards and guidelines, the development of best practices and other matters related to universal representation. The committee shall be chaired by:
����� (a) The administrative head, or the designee of the administrative head, of the fiscal agent described in subsection (1) of this section;
����� (b) The administrative head, or the designee of the administrative head, of a grantee under subsection (1) of this section; and
����� (c) The administrative head, or the designee of the administrative head, of a legal services provider providing services under subsection (4) of this section.
����� (6) No later than August 31 of each year, the fiscal agent described in subsection (1) of this section shall submit, to a committee or interim committee of the Legislative Assembly dealing with legal services, the Oregon Department of Administrative Services and the Legislative Fiscal Officer, a report on the grants the fiscal agent awarded under this section. The report must specify, but is not limited to:
����� (a) How many individuals have entered the universal representation program;
����� (b) How many individuals have accepted wraparound assistance from community-based organizations;
����� (c) The number and types of cases and matters in which legal services were delivered, disaggregated by grantee;
����� (d) The counties in which the community-based organizations have provided services;
����� (e) A comparison of programs offering services and recommendations to improve service delivery for community-based organizations receiving funds from the fiscal agent;
����� (f) The findings of performance and fiscal audits described in subsection (3)(b) and (c) of this section; and
����� (g) Other matters as recommended by the advisory committee.
����� (7) In appropriating moneys for programs under this section, the Legislative Assembly shall endeavor to allocate funding as follows:
����� (a) 70 percent of available funds to the Universal Representation Fund established under ORS
ORS 92.010
92.010 to 92.192 and 209.250 and with the survey-related requirements established pursuant to an ordinance or resolution by the governing body of the controlling city or county.
����� (4) Before a subdivision or partition plat prepared by the county surveyor in a private capacity may be recorded, the plat must be approved in accordance with subsection (2) or (3) of this section, whichever is applicable, by the surveyor of a county other than the county in which the land is located and who has been designated by the county surveyor.
����� (5) For performing the service described:
����� (a) In subsection (2) of this section, the county surveyor shall collect from the subdivider or declarant a fee of $100 plus $5 for each lot contained in the subdivision. The governing body of a city or county may establish a higher fee by resolution or order.
����� (b) In subsection (3) of this section, the county surveyor shall collect from the partitioner or declarant a fee to be established by the governing body.
����� (c) In subsection (4) of this section, the designated county surveyor shall collect the applicable subdivision or partition plat check fee, and any travel expenses incurred, as established by the designated county surveyor�s board of commissioners. The subdivision or partition plat check fee and other expenses must be paid by the subdivider, partitioner or declarant prior to approval of the subdivision or partition plat by the designated county surveyor.
����� (6) Nothing in this section prohibits a city, county or special district from requiring engineering review and approval of a subdivision plat to ensure compliance with state and local subdivision requirements that relate to matters other than survey adequacy.
����� (7) Granting approval or withholding approval of a final subdivision or partition plat under this section by the county surveyor, the county assessor or the governing body of a city or county, or a designee of the governing body, is not a land use decision or a limited land use decision, as defined in ORS 197.015. [Amended by 1955 c.31 �2; 1955 c.756 �14; 1957 c.688 �1; 1963 c.285 �1; 1971 c.419 �1; 1979 c.824 �1; 1989 c.772 �15; 1991 c.763 �16; 1993 c.453 �1; 1993 c.702 �6; 1999 c.1018 �6; 2003 c.381 �1; 2005 c.239 �1; 2005 c.399 �12a]
����� 92.102 [1997 c.586 �11; repealed by 2003 c.454 �81 and 2003 c.621 �49]
����� 92.103 Notice to district of tentative plan. (1) Prior to approving a tentative plan for a proposed plat of a proposed subdivision or partition that is subject to review under ORS 92.044, and that is located in whole or in part within the boundaries, an easement or a right of way of an irrigation district, drainage district, water control district or water improvement district, a city or a county shall submit notice of the tentative plan to the district.
����� (2) Within 15 days of receiving notice under subsection (1) of this section, the district may submit to the city or the county a statement containing any information or recommended conditions for approval of the tentative plan for the proposed plat relating to:
����� (a) The structural integrity of irrigation facilities;
����� (b) District water supply;
����� (c) Public safety;
����� (d) Potential liabilities of the district; or
����� (e) Other potential exposures to the district.
����� (3) The district shall base the information and recommended conditions of approval included in the statement described in subsection (2) of this section on rules and regulations adopted by the district.
����� (4) The city or the county may include the conditions for approval described in subsection (2) of this section in the final decision approving the tentative plan of the proposed plat. [2017 c.357 �2]
����� Note: 92.103 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 92 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 92.104 District to report boundary locations. (1) For the purposes of providing cities and counties with the necessary information to fulfill the requirements of ORS 92.103, each irrigation district, drainage district, water control district and water improvement district shall submit a report detailing the locations of the district boundaries, district facilities and any easements and rights of way held by the district to each city and county in which any part of the district is located.
����� (2) An irrigation district, drainage district, water control district or water improvement district that submits a report to a city or a county under subsection (1) of this section shall give notice to the city or the county within 90 days of any change to the location of a district boundary, district facility or any easement or right of way held by the district. [2017 c.357 �4]
����� Note: 92.104 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 92 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 92.105 Time limit for final action by city or county on tentative plan. The governing body of a city or county or its designate is subject to the provisions of ORS 215.427 or 227.178 in taking final action on an application for approval of a tentative plan for a subdivision or partition located within an acknowledged urban growth boundary. [1981 c.884 �2; 1983 c.827 �51; 1989 c.772 �16]
����� 92.110 [Amended by 1955 c.756 �15; 1973 c.351 �1; 1989 c.772 �25; repealed by 1993 c.702 �10]
����� 92.120 Recording plats; filing copies; preservation of records. (1) The plat of a subdivision described in ORS 92.050, when made and approved as required and offered for record in the records of the county where the described land is situated, must be recorded by the county recording officer upon the payment of the fees provided by law. The fact of recording and the date of recording must be entered on the plat and the plat must be indexed in the deed records by owner name and subdivision.
����� (2) The partition plat described in ORS 92.050, when made and approved as required and offered for record in the records of the county where the described land is situated, must be recorded by the county recording officer upon the payment of the fees provided by law. The fact of recording and the date of recording must be entered on the plat and the plat must be indexed by owner name and plat type or plat name. Partition plats must be numbered by year and sequentially and be recorded in deed records.
����� (3) At the time of recording a subdivision or partition plat, the person offering it for recording shall also file with the county surveyor and with the county recording officer, if requested by the county recording officer, an exact copy of the plat made on material that has the characteristics of strength and permanency required by the county surveyor. The surveyor who made the subdivision or partition plat shall certify that the photocopy or tracing is an exact copy of the subdivision or partition plat. The subdivider shall provide without cost the number of prints from the copy that are required by the governing body of the county.
����� (4) For the purpose of preserving the record of subdivision or town plats or partition plats, the plats may be microfilmed or stored for safekeeping without folding or cutting. All records must be created and stored in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations and in a manner that ensures the permanent preservation of the record. [Amended by 1955 c.756 �16; 1973 c.696 �18; 1977 c.488 �1; 1985 c.582 �10; 1987 c.649 �12; 1989 c.772 �17; 1991 c.763 �17; 1993 c.702 �7; 1995 c.382 �9; 1997 c.489 �6; 1999 c.710 �4; 2005 c.399 �13]
����� 92.122 [1987 c.649 �13; 1989 c.772 �18; 1991 c.763 �30; repealed by 1995 c.382 �11]
����� 92.130 Additional tracings transferred to county surveyor; replacing lost or destroyed records. Any additional tracings of subdivision or partition plats as mentioned in ORS
ORS 92.080
92.080 and 92.120, shall be recorded simultaneously with the declaration or supplemental declaration. The plat or supplemental plat shall be titled in accordance with subsection (3) of this section and shall:
����� (a) Show the location of:
����� (A) All buildings and public roads. The location shall be referenced to a point on the boundary of the property; and
����� (B) For a condominium containing units described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(C) or (D), the moorage space or floating structure. The location shall be referenced to a point on the boundary of the upland property regardless of a change in the location resulting from a fluctuation in the water level or flow.
����� (b) Show the designation, location, dimensions and area in square feet of each unit including:
����� (A) For units in a building described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(A), the horizontal and vertical boundaries of each unit and the common elements to which each unit has access. The vertical boundaries shall be referenced to a known benchmark elevation or other reference point as approved by the city or county surveyor;
����� (B) For a space described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(B), the horizontal boundaries of each unit and the common elements to which each unit has access. If the space is located within a structure, the vertical boundaries also shall be shown and referenced to a known benchmark elevation or other reference point as approved by the city or county surveyor;
����� (C) For a moorage space described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(C), the horizontal boundaries of each unit and the common elements to which each unit has access; and
����� (D) For a floating structure described in ORS 100.020 (3)(b)(D), the horizontal and vertical boundaries of each unit and the common elements to which each unit has access. The vertical boundaries shall be referenced to an assumed elevation of an identified point on the floating structure even though the assumed elevation may change with the fluctuation of the water level where the floating structure is moored.
����� (c) Identify and show, to the extent feasible, the location of all limited common elements described in the declaration. The plat may not include any statement indicating to which unit the use of any noncontiguous limited common element is reserved.
����� (d) Include a statement, including signature and official seal, of a registered architect, registered professional land surveyor or registered professional engineer certifying that the plat fully and accurately depicts the boundaries of the units of the building and that construction of the units and buildings as depicted on the plat has been completed, except that the professional land surveyor who prepared the plat need not affix a seal to the statement.
����� (e) Include a surveyor�s certificate, complying with ORS 92.070, that includes information in the declaration in accordance with ORS 100.105 (1)(a) and a metes and bounds description or other description approved by the city or county surveyor.
����� (f) Include a statement by the declarant that the property and improvements described and depicted on the plat are subject to the provisions of ORS 100.005 to 100.627.
����� (g) Include any other information or data not inconsistent with the declaration that the declarant desires to include.
����� (h) If the condominium is a flexible condominium, show the location and dimensions of all variable property identified in the declaration and label the variable property as �WITHDRAWABLE VARIABLE PROPERTY� or �NONWITHDRAWABLE VARIABLE PROPERTY,� with a letter different from those designating a unit, building or other tract of variable property. If there is more than one tract, each tract shall be labeled in the same manner.
����� (2) The supplemental plat required under ORS 100.150 (1) shall be recorded simultaneously with the supplemental declaration. The supplemental plat shall be titled in accordance with subsection (3) of this section and shall:
����� (a) Comply with ORS 92.050, 92.060 (1), (2) and (4), 92.080, 92.120 and subsection (3) of this section.
����� (b) If any property is withdrawn:
����� (A) Show the resulting perimeter boundaries of the condominium after the withdrawal; and
����� (B) Show the information required under subsection (1)(h) of this section as it relates to any remaining variable property.
����� (c) If any property is reclassified, show the information required under subsection (1)(a) to (d) of this section.
����� (d) Include a �Declarant�s Statement� that the property described on the supplemental plat is reclassified or withdrawn from the condominium and that the condominium exists as described and depicted on the plat.
����� (e) Include a surveyor�s certificate complying with ORS 92.070.
����� (3) The title of each supplemental plat described in ORS 100.120 shall include the complete name of the condominium, followed by the additional language specified in this subsection and the appropriate reference to the stage being annexed or tract of variable property being reclassified. Each supplemental plat for a condominium recorded on or after January 1, 2002, shall be numbered sequentially and shall:
����� (a) If property is annexed under ORS 100.125, include the words �Supplemental Plat No. _: Annexation of Stage ___�; or
����� (b) If property is reclassified under ORS 100.150, include the words �Supplemental Plat No. _: Reclassification of Variable Property, Tract ___.�
����� (4) Upon request of the county surveyor or assessor, the person offering a plat or supplemental plat for recording shall also file an exact copy, certified by the surveyor who made the plat to be an exact copy of the plat, with the county assessor and the county surveyor. The exact copy shall be made on suitable drafting material having the characteristics of strength, stability and transparency required by the county surveyor.
����� (5) Before a plat or a supplemental plat may be recorded, it must be approved by the city or county surveyor as provided in ORS 92.100. Before approving the plat as required by this section, the city or county surveyor shall:
����� (a) Check the boundaries of the plat and units and take measurements and make computations necessary to determine that the plat complies with this section.
����� (b) Determine that the name complies with ORS 100.105 (5) and (6).
����� (c) Determine that the following are consistent:
����� (A) The designation and area in square feet of each unit shown on the plat and the unit designations and areas contained in the declaration in accordance with ORS
ORS 92.100
92.100. The surveyor shall approve the declaration amendment if it complies with subsection (7) of this section. The approval must be evidenced by execution of the amendment or by attached written approval.
����� (10)(a) Subject to paragraph (c) of this subsection, floor plans of a condominium for which floor plans were not required to be shown on a plat at the time of creation of the condominium or at the time of the recording of a supplemental declaration annexing property to the condominium may be amended by:
����� (A) An amendment of the declaration under paragraph (b) of this subsection; or
����� (B) A plat amendment under subsections (3) to (5) of this section.
����� (b) An amendment of the declaration must include:
����� (A) References to recording index numbers and date of recording of the declaration and any applicable supplemental declarations or amendments.
����� (B) A description of the change to the floor plans.
����� (C) A graphic depiction of any change to the boundaries of a unit or common element and a statement by a registered architect, registered professional land surveyor or registered professional engineer certifying that such graphic depiction fully and accurately depicts the boundaries of the unit or common element as it currently exists.
����� (c) Notwithstanding that floor plans were not required to be shown on a plat at the time of creation of the condominium or at the time of the recording of a supplemental declaration annexing property to the condominium, if floor plans are shown on a plat, the plat may not be amended under paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (11) The declaration amendment described in subsection (10)(b) of this section must be approved and recorded in accordance with ORS 100.110 and 100.135 except that any change to the floor plans need only comply with the requirements of the unit ownership laws in effect at the time the floor plans were initially recorded.
����� (12) After recording any declaration amendment or plat amendment pursuant to this section, the county surveyor may make appropriate changes to the surveyor�s copy of all previously recorded plats relating to the condominium and any copies filed under ORS 92.120 (3). The original plat may not be changed or corrected after the plat is recorded.
����� (13) For performing the services described in subsections (6), (9) and (12) of this section, the county surveyor shall collect from the person offering the plat amendment or declaration amendment for approval a fee established by the county governing body. [2009 c.641 �43; 2019 c.69 �5]
����� Note: 100.116 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 100 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 100.117 Correction amendment to declaration or bylaws. (1) As used in this section and ORS 100.118, �document� means the declaration, supplemental declaration or bylaws of a condominium.
����� (2) Notwithstanding a provision in a document or this chapter, a document or an amendment to a document may be corrected by a correction amendment under this section to:
����� (a) Correct the omission of an exhibit to a document.
����� (b) Correct a mathematical mistake, including, but not limited to:
����� (A) The calculation of the stated interest of affected units in the common elements;
����� (B) The area in square feet of a unit specified in the declaration or supplement declaration; and
����� (C) Liability of a unit for common expenses or right to common profits.
����� (c) Correct an inconsistency within a document or between or among the documents or a plat, supplemental plat or plat amendment.
����� (d) Correct an ambiguity, inconsistency or error with respect to an objectively verifiable fact.
����� (e) Authorize a plat amendment by correction under ORS 100.118 or an affidavit of correction under ORS 100.118.
����� (f) Correct a provision that was inconsistent with this chapter at the time the document was recorded.
����� (g) Correct the omission of a provision required under this chapter.
����� (3) A correction amendment adopted under subsection (4) of this section must include:
����� (a) The words �Correction Amendment� in or after the title;
����� (b) A reference to the recording index numbers and date of recording of the declaration, bylaws, plat, the document being corrected and any other applicable supplemental declarations, supplemental plats or amendments to the documents;
����� (c) A statement of the purpose of the correction; and
����� (d) A reference to any provisions of subsection (2) of this section that authorize the correction amendment.
����� (4) The board of directors may adopt a correction amendment under this section after giving notice as provided in subsection (8) of this section. No action by the unit owners is required.
����� (5) The declarant of the condominium may unilaterally adopt a correction amendment under this section to:
����� (a) A document or an amendment to a document, before the conveyance of the first unit in the condominium.
����� (b) A supplemental declaration or an amendment to the supplemental declaration, before conveyance of the first unit created by the supplemental declaration.
����� (6) A correction amendment under this section is not effective unless:
����� (a) The amendment is approved by the Real Estate Commissioner under ORS 100.110 and, to the extent required, ORS 100.410 and 100.413, by the county assessor and by the county tax collector, if required, under ORS 100.110;
����� (b) The amendment is certified by the association as adopted in accordance with subsection (4) of this section and acknowledged or is certified by the declarant under subsection (5) of this section and acknowledged; and
����� (c) Is recorded.
����� (7) A correction amendment to a declaration or a supplemental declaration that corrects the boundary of a unit, common element, variable property or other property interest constitutes a conveyance to the extent necessary to effectuate the correction.
����� (8)(a) Except for a correction amendment adopted by a declarant under subsection (5) of this section, the notice of any meeting of the board of directors at which the board intends to consider adoption of a correction amendment under this section must:
����� (A) State that the board intends to consider the adoption of a correction amendment.
����� (B) Specify the document to be corrected.
����� (C) Include a description of the nature of the correction.
����� (b) At least three days before the meeting of the board of directors, a notice of the meeting must be given to all owners in the manner described in ORS 100.420 (6).
����� (9) The owner of a unit materially affected by the correction must be given notice of the meeting of the board of directors under subsection (8) of this section in the manner required under ORS 100.407 (4).
����� (10) The board of directors shall provide a copy of the recorded correction amendment and any plat amendment by correction or by affidavit of correction under ORS 100.118 recorded concurrently with the correction amendment to any owner described under subsection (9) of this section and to any owner if the correction changes that owner�s:
����� (a) Allocation of voting rights;
����� (b) Liability for common expenses that changes the amount of any assessment; or
����� (c) Allocation of interest in the common elements. [2009 c.641 �43a; 2011 c.532 �19; 2019 c.69 �6; 2021 c.40 �17]
����� Note: 100.117 and 100.118 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 100 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 100.118 Correction amendment to condominium plat; fees. (1) Unless the context requires otherwise, as used in this section �plat� means:
����� (a) A plat recorded under ORS 100.115.
����� (b) Floor plans made part of a plat that was recorded before October 15, 1983.
����� (c) A supplemental plat recorded under ORS 100.115.
����� (d) A plat amendment recorded under ORS 100.116.
����� (2) Notwithstanding a provision in a document of a condominium or this chapter, a plat may be corrected by a plat amendment under ORS 100.116 as provided in subsection (3) of this section or by an affidavit of correction as provided in subsection (4) of this section.
����� (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, a correction to a plat must be made by a plat amendment in accordance with ORS 100.116. The plat amendment by correction may:
����� (a) Conform the designation, depiction or boundaries of a unit, common elements or variable property on the plat to the physical location or actual dimensions of the unit, common elements or variable property.
����� (b) Correct a mathematical mistake.
����� (c) Correct the designation of a unit or limited common element.
����� (d) Make any other correction permitted under ORS 100.117.
����� (4) An affidavit of correction may correct a plat to:
����� (a) Show any courses or distances omitted from the plat.
����� (b) Correct an error in any courses or distances shown on the plat.
����� (c) Correct an error in the description of the real property shown on the plat.
����� (d) Correct any other errors or omissions when the error or omission is ascertainable from the data shown on the plat.
����� (e) Correct any other errors or omissions on the plat determined by the county surveyor.
����� (5) Nothing in subsection (4) of this section may be construed to permit changes in courses or distances for the purpose of redesigning unit, common element or variable property configurations by affidavit of correction under this section.
����� (6) The affidavit of correction shall be prepared by the registered professional land surveyor whose signature and seal are on the plat. In the event of the death, disability or retirement from practice of the surveyor, the county surveyor may prepare and record the affidavit of correction.
����� (7) The affidavit of correction prepared under subsection (6) of this section shall:
����� (a) Set forth in detail the corrections made; and
����� (b) Contain the seal and signature of the registered professional land surveyor making the correction which shall be affixed to the affidavit of correction.
����� (8) The affidavit of correction shall be submitted to the county surveyor for examination and a determination that:
����� (a) The changes shown on the affidavit of correction are permitted under subsection (4) of this section; and
����� (b) The affidavit of correction complies with subsection (7) of this section.
����� (9) If the county surveyor determines that the affidavit of correction complies with subsection (7) of this section, the county surveyor shall sign a certification that the affidavit of correction has been examined and complies with this section. The certification shall be a part of or an attachment to the affidavit of correction.
����� (10)(a) Before an affidavit of correction is recorded, it must be approved by the Real Estate Commissioner. The affidavit of correction shall be filed with the commissioner under ORS 100.670.
����� (b) The commissioner shall approve the affidavit of correction if it complies with this section. The approval shall be evidenced by execution of the affidavit of correction.
����� (11)(a) The surveyor who prepared the affidavit of correction shall cause the affidavit of correction to be recorded by the recording officer of the county where the plat or supplemental plat is recorded.
����� (b) If a correction by an affidavit of correction requires a correction amendment to a document under ORS 100.117, the affidavit of correction must be recorded concurrently with the correction amendment.
����� (12) The surveyor who prepared the affidavit of correction shall cause a copy of the recorded affidavit of correction to be provided to:
����� (a) The association of unit owners of the condominium, at the address shown in the Condominium Information Report filed in accordance with ORS 100.250 or such other address of which the surveyor has knowledge.
����� (b) The county surveyor, unless otherwise directed by the county surveyor.
����� (c) The commissioner.
����� (13)(a) Unless otherwise specified in the affidavit of correction, after recording the affidavit of correction, the county clerk shall return the affidavit of correction to the county surveyor.
����� (b) Upon receipt of the original recorded affidavit of correction or a copy, the county surveyor shall note the correction and the recorder�s filing information, with permanent ink, upon any true and exact copies filed in accordance with ORS 92.120 (3). The corrections and filing information shall be marked in such a manner so as not to obliterate any portion of the plat.
����� (14) For recording the affidavit of correction under subsection (11) of this section, the county clerk shall collect a fee as provided in ORS 205.320. Corrections or changes are not allowed on the original plat once it is recorded.
����� (15) For performing the services described in this section, the county surveyor shall collect from the person submitting the affidavit of correction a fee established by the county governing body. [2009 c.641 �43b]
����� Note: See note under 100.117.
����� 100.119 Restated declaration; restated assignment of use. (1) An association of unit owners may adopt a resolution, without approval of unit owners, to prepare and record a restated declaration that must include:
����� (a) The word �Restated� in the declaration title.
����� (b) All previously adopted amendments that are recorded and in effect.
����� (c) A statement that the association has adopted a resolution in accordance with this subsection.
����� (d) A reference to the recording index numbers and date of recording of the initial declaration and all previously recorded amendments that are in effect and are being codified.
����� (e) A certification by the association that:
����� (A) The restated declaration includes all previously adopted amendments that are recorded and in effect.
����� (B) Other changes were not made to the declaration except, if applicable, to correct scriveners� errors or to conform format and style.
����� (2) The association may adopt a resolution, without specific approval of unit owners, to prepare and record a restated assignment of use of limited common elements under this section, that must include:
����� (a) The words �Restated Assignment of Use of Limited Common Elements� followed by the title of the declaration and the name of the condominium if the name is not part of the title of the declaration.
����� (b) An assignment of use of all limited common elements of the type assigned in the declaration, a supplemental declaration or an amendment to the declaration.
����� (c) A reference to the recording index numbers and date of recording of the initial declarations and all supplemental declarations and amendments that are recorded and in effect.
����� (d) The unit to which the use of each limited common element is reserved.
����� (e) An allocation, if any, of use of a limited common element assigned to more than one unit.
����� (f) If the condominium is a flexible condominium or a staged condominium, the location of each unit and limited common element assigned to the unit by stage, supplemental declaration, applicable plat or other method.
����� (g) A statement that the association has adopted a resolution in accordance with this subsection.
����� (h) Any other information required by rule by the Real Estate Commissioner.
����� (i) Certification by the association that:
����� (A) The restated assignment of use of limited common elements includes all assignments of use of limited common elements of the type assigned in the declaration, a supplemental declaration or an amendment to the declaration.
����� (B) Other changes were not made to the restatement except to correct scriveners� errors or to conform format and style.
����� (3) If the restated declaration or the restated assignment of use conflicts with a recorded and effective document that supplemented or amended the declaration or assignment, the document that supplemented or amended the declaration or assignment controls.
����� (4) A restated declaration or a restated assignment of use under this section is not effective unless:
����� (a) Executed by the association and acknowledged;
����� (b) Approved by the commissioner under ORS 100.110; and
����� (c) Recorded in the office of the recording officer of every county in which the condominium is located.
����� (5) The association shall file a copy of the recorded restated declaration or assignment of use with the commissioner. [2019 c.69 �2]
����� Note: 100.119 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 100 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 100.120 Supplemental declaration and plat required to annex additional property or reclassify variable property; termination date. (1)(a) To annex additional property to the condominium under ORS 100.125 or to reclassify or redesignate variable property under ORS 100.150 (1), a supplemental declaration and a supplemental plat must be executed, approved and recorded by the declarant in each county in which the property is located at the time of each annexation, reclassification or redesignation as provided in this section.
����� (b) Withdrawable variable property may not be redesignated nonwithdrawable variable property under this chapter by an amendment to the declaration, plat, supplemental declaration or supplemental plat.
����� (2) The supplemental plat must comply with ORS 100.115 and the supplemental declarations must:
����� (a) Include a reference to recording index numbers and date of recording of the initial declaration and bylaws.
����� (b) Be consistent with the provisions of the original declaration prepared pursuant to ORS
ORS 92.120
92.120 and must include:
����� (a) A graphic depiction of the change;
����� (b) For a change to the boundary of the property, a surveyor�s certificate that complies with ORS 92.070;
����� (c) If the plat amendment is an amendment by correction under ORS 100.118, a statement that the plat amendment is an amendment by correction under ORS 100.118;
����� (d) A certification, including signature and official seal, of a registered professional land surveyor that:
����� (A) The plat amendment accurately depicts the amendments to the plat described in the declaration amendment recorded under subsection (5) of this section; and
����� (B) Any construction that changes the boundaries of a unit or limited common element or the construction of any additional unit or limited common element has been completed; and
����� (e) A declaration executed by the association that the plat is being amended pursuant to this section. If the amendment to the declaration required under subsection (5) of this section is a correction amendment under ORS 100.117, the declaration must be made by the declarant if the declarant adopts the correction amendment under ORS 100.117.
����� (4) The declaration required under subsection (3)(e) of this section must be executed and acknowledged.
����� (5) The plat amendment must be accompanied by an amendment to the declaration authorizing the plat amendment. The declaration amendment must be executed, approved and recorded in accordance with ORS 100.110 and 100.135 or, if the declaration amendment is a correction amendment, with ORS 100.117.
����� (6) Before a plat amendment may be recorded, it must be approved by the city or county surveyor as provided in ORS 92.100. The surveyor shall approve the plat amendment if it complies with the requirements of this subsection. The person offering the plat amendment shall:
����� (a) Submit a copy of the proposed amendment to the declaration required under subsections (3) to (5) of this section when the plat amendment is submitted.
����� (b) Submit the original or a copy of the executed amendment to the declaration approved by the Real Estate Commissioner if required by law prior to approval of the plat amendment.
����� (c) Upon request of the county assessor or county surveyor, file an exact copy, certified by the surveyor who made the plat to be an exact copy of the plat amendment, with the county assessor and the county surveyor. The exact copy must be made on suitable drafting material having the strength, stability and transparency required by the county surveyor.
����� (7) A change to a restriction or other information not required to be graphically depicted on the plat, or, in the discretion of the city or county surveyor, a change to graphically depicted information that changes the identity, nature or other descriptive information but does not change the graphic depiction, may be made by amendment of the declaration without a plat amendment described in subsections (3) to (5) of this section. A declaration amendment under this subsection must include:
����� (a) References to recording index numbers and date of recording of the declaration or plat and any applicable supplemental declarations, amendments, supplemental plats or plat amendments.
����� (b) A description of the change to the plat.
����� (c) A statement that the amendment was approved in accordance with the declaration and ORS
ORS 92.425
92.425, 92.427, 92.430, 92.433, 92.455, 92.460, 92.465, 92.475, 92.485, 92.490 and 92.495.
����� (3) The commissioner may withdraw the exemption provided by this section if the commissioner determines that the subdivider or series partitioner has provided false information or omitted to state material facts to obtain the exemption or has failed to comply with any provision to which the subdivider or series partitioner is subject under subsections (1) and (2) of this section.
����� (4) In the event that any provision under subsection (1) of this section is not or cannot be satisfied and without invoking the power granted under subsection (3) of this section, the commissioner and the subdivider or series partitioner may mutually agree in writing upon a written disclosure of the condition that shall be provided to any prospective purchaser prior to the sale or lease of any interest in the subdivision or series partition to carry out the public policy stated in ORS 92.313.
����� (5) The form required by subsection (1) of this section shall be accompanied by a filing fee of $100 plus $10 for each lot, parcel or interest in the subdivision or series partition, with a maximum fee of $500.
����� (6) For purposes of verification by the subdivider or series partitioner under subsection (1)(b), (c) and (g) of this section, a copy of the conditions imposed by the appropriate governing body will be sufficient. [1975 c.643 �20; 1977 c.809 �1; 1979 c.242 �2; 1983 c.570 �10; 2009 c.595 �60]
����� 92.339 Use of fees. The moneys received under ORS 92.305 to 92.495 and this section shall be paid into the State Treasury and placed to the credit of the General Fund in the Real Estate Account established under ORS 696.490. [Formerly 92.820]
����� 92.340 [1963 c.624 �16; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
(Filing Requirements)
����� 92.345 Notice of intention; fee. (1) Prior to negotiating within this state for the sale or lease of subdivided lands located outside this state, or prior to the sale or lease of any subdivided or series partitioned lands located within this state, the subdivider, series partitioner or agent of the subdivider or series partitioner shall by a �Notice of Intention� notify the Real Estate Commissioner in writing of the intention to sell or lease. A notice of intention shall contain true information as follows:
����� (a) The name and the business and residence address of the subdivider or series partitioner;
����� (b) The names and the business addresses of all licensees of the commissioner and of all other persons selling or leasing, within this state, interests in the subdivision or series partition;
����� (c) With respect to subdivided or series partitioned lands located in this state:
����� (A) For subdivided land or a subdivision as those terms are defined by ORS 92.010, a certified copy of the plat filed for record under ORS 92.120 and a copy of any conditions imposed by the city or county governing body;
����� (B) For a partition as that term is defined by ORS 92.010, a certified copy of the plat filed for record under ORS 92.120 and a copy of any conditions imposed by the city or county governing body; and
����� (C) For all other land subject to ORS 92.305 to 92.495, a survey, diagram, drawing or other writing designating and describing, including location and boundaries when applicable, the interests to be sold and a statement from the city or county governing body that the proposal as depicted on the survey, diagram, drawing or other writing has received all necessary local approvals or that no local approval is required;
����� (d) With respect to subdivided lands located outside this state:
����� (A) A copy of the plat, map, survey, diagram, drawing or other writing designating and describing, including location and boundaries when applicable, the interests to be sold, in the final recorded form required by the governing body having jurisdiction over the property; and
����� (B) A written statement from the appropriate governing body that the plat, map, survey, diagram, drawing or other writing is in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations;
����� (e) A brief but comprehensive statement describing the land on and the locality in which the subdivision or series partition is located;
����� (f) A statement of the condition of the title to the land;
����� (g) A statement of the provisions, if any, that have been made for legal access, sewage disposal and public utilities in the proposed subdivision or series partition, including water, electricity, gas and telephone facilities;
����� (h) A statement of the use or uses for which the proposed subdivision or series partition will be offered; and
����� (i) A statement of the provisions, if any, limiting the use or occupancy of the interests in the subdivision or series partition.
����� (2) The notice of intention shall be accompanied by a filing fee as follows:
����� (a) For subdivisions or series partitions containing 10 or fewer lots, parcels or interests, $100.
����� (b) For subdivisions or series partitions containing over 10 lots, parcels or interests, $100, and $25 for each additional lot, parcel or interest, but in no case shall the fee be more than $2,500.
����� (3) For lands located outside this state, the notice of intention shall include only the area shown by the plat, survey, diagram, drawing or other writing required under subsection (1)(d) of this section. The subdivision of any contiguous lands located outside this state shall be treated as a separate subdivision for which an additional complete filing must be made, even though the plat, map, survey, diagram, drawing or other writing of the contiguous lands is recorded simultaneously as part of an overall development. [1974 c.1 �4; 1974 c.53 �1; 1975 c.643 �3; 1977 c.809 �8; 1979 c.242 �5; 1983 c.570 �11; 1985 c.369 �6; 1991 c.763 �23; 2007 c.866 �11; 2008 c.12 �5]
����� 92.350 [1963 c.624 �18; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
����� 92.355 Commissioner may request further information; content. (1) The Real Estate Commissioner may require the subdivider or series partitioner to furnish such additional information in a �Request for Further Information� as the commissioner determines to be necessary in the administration and enforcement of ORS 92.305 to 92.495 including but not limited to:
����� (a) A statement of the terms and conditions on which it is intended to transfer or dispose of the land or interest therein, together with copies of any contract, conveyance, lease, assignment or other instrument intended to be used;
����� (b) Copies of all sales pamphlets and literature to be used in connection with the proposed subdivision or series partition; and
����� (c) Any other information that the subdivider or series partitioner may desire to present.
����� (2) The subdivider�s or series partitioner�s reply to the first request for further information required by the commissioner under subsection (1) of this section shall be accompanied by proof of the financial ability of the subdivider or series partitioner to complete improvements and facilities which are:
����� (a) Required by the appropriate state, city and county authorities; and
����� (b) Promised to prospective purchasers. [1974 c.1 �5; 1983 c.570 �12]
����� 92.360 [1963 c.624 �21; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
����� 92.365 Filing information to be kept current; fee for notice of material change. (1) The information required under ORS 92.345 and 92.355 shall be kept current by the subdivider or series partitioner. Any material change in the information furnished to the Real Estate Commissioner shall be reported by the subdivider or series partitioner within 10 days after the change occurs.
����� (2) A subdivider or series partitioner shall be responsible for the accuracy of and for providing all information required by ORS 92.345, 92.355 and this section for as long as the subdivider or series partitioner retains any unsold lot, parcel or interest in the subdivision or series partition to which the information pertains.
����� (3) A developer who acquires a lot, parcel or interest in a subdivision or series partition shall be responsible for as long as the developer retains any unsold lot, parcel or interest in the subdivision or series partition for all material changes in the information contained in the public report which the developer receives on acquisition of the property:
����� (a) Which the developer causes by action of the developer; and
����� (b) Concerning the zoning, sewage disposal and water supply which substantially affect the intended use of the property as stated in the public report.
����� (4) A developer shall accurately report to the commissioner a material change specified in subsection (3) of this section within 10 days after the change occurs. However, a developer who acquires less than 11 lots, parcels or interests in a subdivision or series partition during a six consecutive month period shall only be responsible for a material change specified in subsection (3)(b) of this section and may revise a public report to reflect such material change without reporting the material change to the commissioner.
����� (5) The commissioner shall require a fee sufficient to recover any administrative expenses after receipt of a material change notice if, because of the changes, a public report must be issued or revised by the commissioner. The fee is subject to prior approval of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services and shall be within the budget authorized by the Legislative Assembly as that budget may be modified by the Emergency Board. [1974 c.1 �7; 1975 c.643 �4; 1983 c.181 �1; 1983 c.570 �13; 1991 c.703 �1; 2023 c.602 �1]
����� 92.370 [1963 c.624 �22; 1965 c.584 �10; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
����� 92.375 Consent to service of process on commissioner. (1) Every nonresident subdivider or series partitioner, at the time of filing the notice of intention and information required by ORS 92.345 and 92.355, and every nonresident developer who acquires more than 10 lots or parcels in a subdivision or series partition during a six consecutive month period, at the time the developer acquires the lots, parcels or interests in a subdivision or series partition, shall also file with the Real Estate Commissioner an irrevocable consent that if, in any suit or action commenced against the developer, subdivider or series partitioner in this state arising out of a violation of ORS 92.305 to 92.495, personal service of summons or process upon the developer, subdivider or series partitioner cannot be made in this state after the exercise of due diligence, a valid service may thereupon be made upon the developer, subdivider or series partitioner by service on the commissioner.
����� (2) The consent shall be in writing executed and verified by an officer of a corporation or association, a general partner of a partnership or by an individual subdivider, series partitioner or developer and shall set forth:
����� (a) The name of the subdivider, series partitioner or developer.
����� (b) The address to which documents served upon the commissioner are to be forwarded.
����� (c) If the subdivider, series partitioner or developer is a corporation or unincorporated association, that the consent signed by such officer was authorized by resolution duly adopted by the board of directors.
����� (3) The address for forwarding documents served under this section may be changed by filing a new consent in the form prescribed in subsection (2) of this section.
����� (4) Service on the commissioner of any such process shall be made by delivery to the commissioner or a clerk on duty in any office of the commissioner, duplicate copies of such process, with duplicate copies of any papers required by law to be delivered in connection with such service.
����� (5) When served with any such process, the commissioner shall immediately cause one of the copies thereof, with any accompanying papers, to be forwarded by registered mail or by certified mail with return receipt to the subdivider, series partitioner or developer at the address set forth in the consent.
����� (6) The commissioner shall keep a record of all processes, notices and demands served upon the commissioner under this section, and shall record therein the time of such service and action with reference thereto. [1974 c.1 �6; 1975 c.643 �5; 1983 c.570 �14; 1991 c.249 �9]
����� 92.377 [2015 c.260 �2; repealed by 2025 c.476 �21]
����� 92.380 [1963 c.624 �23; 1965 c.584 �11; repealed by 1973 c.421 �52]
(Examination of Subdivision and Series Partition; Public Report)
����� 92.385 Examination; public report; waiver of examination in other state. (1) The Real Estate Commissioner may make an examination of any subdivision or series partition subject to ORS
ORS 93.270
93.270; and
����� (d) A clear reference to the provision claimed to be in violation of ORS 93.270.
����� (2) Notice and a copy of the petition shall be served on all owners of record in any manner provided for in ORCP 7. The notice shall inform the owners of record that:
����� (a) The petition seeks the removal of a provision that is in violation of ORS 93.270 from the title to the property;
����� (b) The person served may request a hearing within 10 days after service of the petition; and
����� (c) The court is authorized to enter a default judgment removing the provision if no hearing is requested by the owners of record.
����� (3) The petitioner shall file with the court proof of service in the manner provided in ORCP 7 F. If no request for hearing is made by any person served within 10 days after service on that person, the court shall enter a judgment removing the provision from the title to the property if the court determines that the provision is in violation of ORS 93.270.
����� (4) If a hearing is requested by any person served under subsection (2) of this section, the clerk of the court shall schedule a hearing within 20 days after the filing of the request for a hearing. The clerk of the court shall mail notification of the hearing date to the petitioner and to all owners of record listed in the petition.
����� (5) At any hearing under the provisions of this section, the sole issue that shall be decided by the court is whether the provision that is the subject of the petition is in violation of ORS 93.270. The matter shall be tried to the court sitting without jury. If the court finds that the provision is not in violation of ORS 93.270, the court shall dismiss the petition. If the court finds that the provision is in violation of ORS 93.270, the court shall enter a judgment removing the provision from the title to the property.
����� (6) If a court finds only part of a provision to be in violation of ORS 93.270 under this section, the court shall enter a judgment removing only that part of the provision that is in violation.
����� (7) For the purposes of this section, �owner of record� means a person having any legal or equitable interest in property, including, but not limited to, a purchaser, lienholder or holder of any security interest in such property whose interest is recorded in the public records provided for by Oregon statutes where the owner�s interest must be recorded to perfect a lien or security interest or provide constructive notice of the owner�s interest. [1991 c.850 �2; 2018 c.35 �3]
����� 93.273 [1989 c.523 �2; renumbered 93.275 (3) in 1993]
����� 93.274 Petition to strike discriminatory provisions from recorded instrument; recording order and redactions. (1)(a) If a recorded instrument conveying or contracting to convey fee title to real property, or a declaration recorded under ORS 94.580, contains a provision that is void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a), the owner of the property or the owner of any portion of the property subject to the provision may cause the provision to be stricken from the public records described in ORS 205.130 by filing a petition in the circuit court for the county in which the property is located.
����� (b) The petition must be filed as an in rem declaratory action whose title contains the property address, except that if the real property consists of multiple lots or parcels subject to a declaration, the title of the petition may be the name of the subdivision and the recording number of the declaration.
����� (c) The court may not require that any person other than the petitioner be joined as a party to a petition filed under this section.
����� (2) A petition filed under this section must contain:
����� (a) The name and mailing address of the person filing the petition;
����� (b) The legal description of the property subject to the provision that is void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a);
����� (c) The name, recording number and date of recordation for each instrument or declaration that contains a provision that is void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a);
����� (d) A clear reference to the provision claimed to be void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a), setting forth verbatim the void provisions to be struck from each such document; and
����� (e) A complete certified copy of the recorded instrument or recorded declaration which contains the provision that is void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a).
����� (3)(a) The sole issue to be decided by the court is whether the provision is void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a).
����� (b) If the court finds that the provision is not void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a), the court shall dismiss the petition.
����� (c) If the court finds that any provisions of the recorded instrument or declaration are void by reason of ORS 93.270 (1)(a), the court shall enter an order:
����� (A) Finding that the referenced original written instrument or declaration contains discriminatory provisions that are void and unenforceable under ORS 93.270 (1)(a);
����� (B) Identifying each document by recording number and date of recordation; and
����� (C) Striking the void provisions from the public records and eliminating the void provisions from the title to the property described in the petition.
����� (d) The order must include a certified copy of each document upon which the court has physically redacted the void provisions.
����� (e) The order must provide that the effective date of the document redacted by the court is the same as the effective date of the original document.
����� (4) A county clerk who receives a certified copy of an order and redacted document described in this section with the fees required under ORS 205.320 shall:
����� (a) Record the order and the certified copy of the document upon which the court has physically redacted the void provisions;
����� (b) Update the index of each original document referenced in the order with the recording number of the modified document; and
����� (c) Maintain the original document or an image thereof separately from electronic public access and preserve the original document or image for historical or archival purposes. [2018 c.35 �1; 2023 c.342 �1]
����� Note: 93.274 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 93 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 93.275 Incidents not material facts to real property transaction; legislative findings. (1) The following are among incidents that are not material facts to a real property transaction:
����� (a) The fact or suspicion that the real property or a neighboring property was the site of a death by violent crime, by suicide or by any other manner;
����� (b) The fact or suspicion that the real property or a neighboring property was the site of a crime, political activity, religious activity or any other act or occurrence that does not adversely affect the physical condition of or title to real property;
����� (c) The fact or suspicion that an owner or occupant of the real property has or had a blood-borne infection;
����� (d) The fact or suspicion that a sex offender registered under ORS 163A.010, 163A.015, 163A.020 or 163A.025 resides in the area; and
����� (e) The fact that a notice has been received that a neighboring property has been determined to be not fit for use under ORS 453.876.
����� (2) The Legislative Assembly finds that there is no known risk of the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immune deficiency syndrome by casual contact. [1989 c.523 �3; subsection (3) formerly 93.273; 2001 c.701 �1; 2003 c.559 �2; 2011 c.271 �21; 2019 c.280 �1]
����� 93.277 Restrictions on development of certain housing prohibited. (1) A provision in a recorded instrument affecting real property is not enforceable if the provision would allow the development of a single-unit dwelling on the real property but would prohibit the development of, or the partitioning or subdividing of lands under ORS 92.031 for:
����� (a) Middle housing, as defined in ORS 197A.420;
����� (b) An accessory dwelling unit allowed under ORS 197A.425 (1);
����� (c) A manufactured dwelling, as defined in ORS 446.003; or
����� (d) A prefabricated structure, as defined in ORS 197A.015.
����� (2) This section applies only if the instrument:
����� (a) Contains a provision described under subsection (1)(a) or (b) of this section and was executed on or after January 1, 2021.
����� (b) Contains a provision described under subsection (1)(c) or (d) of this section and was executed on or after January 1, 2026. [2019 c.639 �13; 2021 c.103 �3; 2025 c.38 �9; 2025 c.274 �1]
����� Note: The amendments to 93.277 by section 7a, chapter 476, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative January 1, 2027. See section 12, chapter 476, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative on and after January 1, 2027, is set forth for the user�s convenience.
����� 93.277. (1) A provision in a recorded instrument affecting real property is void and unenforceable, as being against the policy of this state of promoting housing availability and affordability and affirmatively furthering fair housing as defined in ORS 197A.100, if, within an urban growth boundary as defined in ORS 197.015, the provision would allow the development of a single-unit dwelling on the real property but would prohibit the development of, or the partitioning or subdividing of lands under ORS 92.031 for:
����� (a) Middle housing, as defined in ORS 197A.420; or
����� (b) An accessory dwelling unit allowed under ORS 197A.425.
����� (2) A provision in a recorded instrument affecting real property is not enforceable if the provision would allow the development of a single-unit dwelling on the real property but would prohibit the development of:
����� (a) A manufactured dwelling, as defined in ORS 446.003; or
����� (b) A prefabricated structure, as defined in ORS 197A.015.
����� (3) Subsection (2) of this section applies only to an instrument executed on or after January 1, 2026.
����� Note: Section 8, chapter 476, Oregon Laws 2025, provides:
����� Sec. 8. ORS 93.277 applies to instruments executed before, on or after January 1, 2021. [2025 c.476 �8]
����� Note: 93.277 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 93 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 93.280 Manner of conveyance to create joint property rights. (1) Any person or persons owning real property which the person or persons have power to convey may convey such property by a conveyance naming the person or persons and another person or persons, or one or more of themselves and another person or other persons, as grantees. The conveyance shall have the same effect as a conveyance from a stranger who owned the property to the persons named as grantees.
����� (2) Any two or more persons owning real property which they have power to convey may convey such property by a conveyance naming one, or more than one, of all such persons, as grantees. The conveyance shall have the same effect as a conveyance from a stranger who owned the property to the persons named as grantees.
����� (3) Any �person� mentioned in this section may be a married person, and any �persons� so mentioned may be married to each other. [1973 c.209 ��1,2,3]
����� 93.285 Procedure for enforcement of contractual requirement for delivery of deed of conveyance. (1) As used in this section and ORS 93.286, �contract for transfer or conveyance of an interest in real property,� �purchaser� and �seller� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 93.905.
����� (2) If a seller has received full payment and performance of a contract for transfer or conveyance of an interest in real property, but fails or refuses to provide the purchaser with a proper deed of conveyance, the contract is deemed complete and the title held by the seller is conveyed to the purchaser, provided the purchaser:
����� (a) Has not instituted a suit or action to enforce the contract;
����� (b) Has fulfilled all requirements of the purchaser under the contract; and
����� (c) Has given the seller written notice of the purchaser�s wish to enforce a contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance, as required by this section.
����� (3) A purchaser who wishes to enforce a contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance from the seller shall:
����� (a) Record a notice of intent to enforce the contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance in each county where the property is located; and
����� (b) After recording the notice required by paragraph (a) of this subsection, give written notice by service pursuant to ORCP 7 D(2) and 7 D(3), or by both first class and certified mail with return receipt requested, to the last-known address of the following persons or their legal representatives:
����� (A) The seller.
����� (B) An occupant of the property.
����� (C) Any person holding title or other interest through the seller that was recorded prior to the recording of the notice required by paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (4) The notice required by subsection (3)(b) of this section must specify:
����� (a) The name of the seller, as shown of record;
����� (b) A reference to the instrument creating the original contract of sale, and any assignments of the contract, including where it is recorded;
����� (c) The date of final payment or other final performance of the contract, whichever is applicable;
����� (d) That the purchaser wishes to enforce a contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance from the seller;
����� (e) The date by which the seller or the seller�s successors in interest or assignees must submit an objection to the purchaser, which must be within 60 days after the final date of publication of the notice required by subsection (7)(a) of this section or within 120 days after the date of recording of the notice required by subsection (3)(b) of this section, whichever is later, or the seller�s interest in the property may be conveyed to the purchaser;
����� (f) A description of the property; and
����� (g) The name and address of the person to whom the seller must object to the demand contained in the notice.
����� (5)(a) A seller may submit an objection to the enforcement of a contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance to a purchaser that gives notice to the seller under subsection (3)(b) or (7)(a) of this section, provided the seller serves or mails the objection to the purchaser within the deadline described in subsection (4)(e) of this section.
����� (b) A purchaser that receives an objection from a seller under this subsection may initiate a suit or action to challenge the objection and to enforce the contract.
����� (c) Upon initiation of a suit or action under this subsection, no title or interest to the property may be transferred until the earlier of the date the seller delivers a fulfillment deed of conveyance or the date of entry of final judgment in the suit or action.
����� (d) The prevailing party in a suit or action initiated under this subsection is entitled to recover actual damages or $5,000, whichever is greater, together with costs and reasonable attorney fees incurred at trial and on appeal.
����� (6) The purchaser shall cause to be recorded in the real property records of each county in which the property is located an affidavit of service or mailing of the notice, including:
����� (a) The date the notice was served or mailed;
����� (b) The name and address of each person to whom the notice was given; and
����� (c) If the seller does not acknowledge the notice, a detailed description of the efforts made, along with the date each effort is made, to determine with due diligence the address of the seller or the seller�s assignees or successors in interest.
����� (7) If, after notice is given and recorded as required under subsections (3) to (6) of this section, a seller does not provide the purchaser with the deed of conveyance within 30 days of service or mailing, the purchaser may acquire the seller�s interest in the property by:
����� (a) Publishing a notice that meets the requirements described in subsection (8) of this section, at least one time per week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in each county in which the property is located, that the purchaser wishes to enforce a contractual requirement for delivery of a deed of conveyance from the seller; and
����� (b) Recording an affidavit of compliance with the requirements of paragraph (a) of this subsection within 15 days of the date of the last publication.
����� (8) The notice described in subsection (7)(a) of this section must include:
����� (a) The name of the seller, as shown of record;
����� (b) A reference to the instrument creating the original contract of sale, and any assignments of the contract, including where it is recorded;
����� (c) A description of the property;
����� (d) The name and address of the person giving the notice;
����� (e) The date of first publication of the notice;
����� (f) A statement that the seller or the seller�s successors in interest or assignees must submit an objection to the purchaser within the deadline described in subsection (4)(e) of this section; and
����� (g) The name and address of the person to whom the seller must submit an objection under subsection (5) of this section.
����� (9)(a) If a seller fails or refuses to provide a proper deed of conveyance after the purchaser completes the notice and recording procedures set forth in this section, the notice provided to the seller under this section satisfies any notice required by the terms of the contract of sale.
����� (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, the purchaser must give written notice as required by the provisions of the contract if the contract requires that notice be provided to additional persons or sets forth a longer notice period than the period required by this section.
����� (10) A seller that submits an objection to the purchaser under subsection (5) of this section must record the objection in each county in which the property is located within 30 days, along with an affidavit of the seller�s objection that includes the name and contact information of the objecting seller and a copy of the notice required by subsection (3)(b) or (7)(a) of this section.
����� (11)(a) If a seller does not submit an objection to the purchaser under subsection (5) of this section, and the contract for conveyance of real property has been fulfilled under the notice and recording procedures set forth in this section, the purchaser shall record a declaration of fulfillment in the deed records of each county in which the property is located, including:
����� (A) An affidavit setting forth that the seller did not provide a proper deed of conveyance before the deadline described in subsection (4)(e) of this section, that the contract has been fulfilled and that the title of the seller is hereby transferred to the purchaser;
����� (B) A description of the property; and
����� (C) Proof of mailing of a copy of the declaration to the seller.
����� (b) When the declaration is recorded, the recitals contained in the affidavit shall be:
����� (A) Prima facie evidence in any court of the truth of the matters set forth in the declaration; and
����� (B) Conclusive in favor of a purchaser for value in good faith relying upon them.
����� (12) Notices served by mail are effective when mailed. [2017 c.164 �2]
����� 93.286 Effects of fulfillment of contract for sale by enforcement of requirement for delivery of deed of conveyance. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter and except to the extent otherwise provided in the contract or other agreement with the seller, fulfillment of a contract for sale under ORS 93.285 shall have the following effects:
����� (a) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection, the seller and all persons claiming through the seller that were given the required notices pursuant to ORS 93.285 have no further rights in the contract or the property and no person has any right, by statute or otherwise, to redeem the property.
����� (b) All rights, title and interest in the property held by the seller and any improvements made to the property at the time the declaration of fulfillment is recorded are transferred to the purchaser as though the seller had delivered a fulfillment of deed to the purchaser.
����� (c) Any claim of title or interest through the seller that was recorded prior to the recording of the contract for transfer or conveyance of an interest in real property or a memorandum of the contract shall maintain its priority and is not extinguished by the declaration of fulfillment.
����� (2) The failure to give notice to any person described in subsection (1) of this section does not affect the validity of the effects of fulfillment of a contract for sale as to persons so notified. [2017 c.164 �3]
UNIFORM VENDOR AND PURCHASER RISK ACT
����� 93.290 Risk of loss after contract to sell realty has been executed. Any contract made on or after August 3, 1955, in this state for the purchase and sale of realty shall be interpreted as including an agreement that the parties shall have the following rights and duties, unless the contract expressly provides otherwise:
����� (1) If, when neither the legal title nor the possession of the subject matter of the contract has been transferred, all or a material part thereof is destroyed without fault of the purchaser or is taken by eminent domain, the vendor cannot enforce the contract, and the purchaser is entitled to recover any portion of the price that the purchaser has paid;
����� (2) If, when either the legal title or the possession of the subject matter of the contract has been transferred, all or any part thereof is destroyed without fault of the vendor or is taken by eminent domain, the purchaser is not thereby relieved from a duty to pay the price, nor is the purchaser entitled to recover any portion thereof that the purchaser has paid. [1955 c.144 �1]
����� 93.295 Construction of ORS 93.290 to 93.300. ORS 93.290 to 93.300 shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate their general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact the Uniform Vendor and Purchaser Risk Act. [1955 c.144 �2]
����� 93.300 Short title. ORS 93.290 to 93.300 may be cited as the Uniform Vendor and Purchaser Risk Act. [1955 c.144 �3]
DESCRIPTIONS, INCLUDING THE OREGON COORDINATE SYSTEM
����� 93.310 Rules for construing description of real property. The following are the rules for construing the descriptive part of a conveyance of real property, when the construction is doubtful, and there are no other sufficient circumstances to determine it:
����� (1) Where there are certain definite and ascertained particulars in the description, the addition of others, which are indefinite, unknown or false, does not frustrate the conveyance, but it is to be construed by such particulars, if they constitute a sufficient description to ascertain its application.
����� (2) When permanent and visible or ascertained boundaries or monuments are inconsistent with the measurement, either of lines, angles or surfaces, the boundaries or monuments are paramount.
����� (3) Between different measurements which are inconsistent with each other, that of angles is paramount to that of surfaces, and that of lines paramount to both.
����� (4) When a road or stream of water not navigable is the boundary, the rights of the grantor to the middle of the road, or the thread of the stream, are included in the conveyance, except where the road or bed of the stream is held under another title.
����� (5) When tidewater is the boundary, the rights of the grantor to low watermark are included in the conveyance, and also the right of this state between high and low watermark.
����� (6) When the description refers to a map, and that reference is inconsistent with other particulars, it controls them, if it appears that the parties acted with reference to the map; otherwise the map is subordinate to other definite and ascertained particulars.
����� 93.312 Oregon Coordinate System. (1) As used in this section, �Oregon Coordinate System� means a coordinate mapping system, composed of three coordinate projection mapping systems known as:
����� (a) The Oregon State Plane Coordinate System of 1927;
����� (b) The Oregon State Plane Coordinate System of 1983; and
����� (c) The Oregon Coordinate Reference System.
����� (2) A description of land that contains coordinates associated with the position of a point on a land boundary must:
����� (a) Use the Oregon Coordinate System;
����� (b) Use one specified zone and system for the entire description;
����� (c) Include coordinate system datum with epoch and zone designation;
����� (d) Use coordinates established by a survey connection to the National Spatial Reference System;
����� (e) Reference a survey of record that reports the accuracy of coordinates at a 95 percent confidence level; and
����� (f) Include distances, bearings, areas and other boundary elements.
����� (3) The Department of Transportation shall adopt rules implementing the Oregon Coordinate System. [2011 c.179 �1]
����� Note: 93.312 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 93 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
����� 93.320 [Amended by 1985 c.202 �1; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
����� 93.330 [Amended by 1985 c.202 �2; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
����� 93.340 [Repealed by 1985 c.202 �7]
����� 93.350 [Amended by 1985 c.202 �3; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
����� 93.360 [Amended by 1979 c.129 �1; 1985 c.202 �4; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
����� 93.370 [Amended by 1985 c.202 �5; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
����� 93.380 [Amended by 1985 c.202 �6; repealed by 2011 c.179 �6]
EXECUTION, ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND PROOF OF INSTRUMENTS
����� 93.410 Execution and acknowledgment of deeds. Except as otherwise provided by law, deeds executed within this state, of lands or any interest in lands therein, shall be signed by the grantors and shall be acknowledged before any judge of the Supreme Court, circuit judge, county judge, justice of the peace or notary public within the state. No seal of the grantor, corporate or otherwise, shall be required on the deed. [Amended by 1965 c.502 �5; 1977 c.404 �1; 1999 c.654 �8]
����� 93.415 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.415)]
����� 93.420 Execution of deed where personal representative, guardian or conservator is unable or refuses to act. If any person is entitled to a deed from a personal representative, guardian or conservator who has died or resigned, has been discharged, disqualified or removed or refuses to execute it, the deed may be executed by the judge before whom the proceeding is pending or by the successor of the judge. [Amended by 1961 c.344 �104; 1969 c.591 �277]
����� 93.430 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.430)]
����� 93.440 Proof of execution by subscribing witness. Proof of the execution of any conveyance may be made before any officer authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds, and shall be made by a subscribing witness thereto, who shall state the place of residence of the witness, and that the witness knew the person described in and who executed the conveyance. Such proof shall not be taken unless the officer is personally acquainted with the subscribing witness, or has satisfactory evidence that the witness is the same person who was a subscribing witness to the instrument.
����� 93.450 Proof where witnesses are dead or absent. When any grantor is dead, out of this state, or refuses to acknowledge the deed, and all the subscribing witnesses to the deed are also dead or reside out of this state, it may be proved before the circuit court, or any judge thereof, by proving the handwriting of the grantor and of any subscribing witness thereto.
����� 93.460 Subpoena to compel witness to testify to execution of deed. Upon the application of any grantee, or any person claiming under the grantee, verified by the oath of the applicant setting forth that the grantor is dead, out of the state, or refuses to acknowledge the deed, and that any witness to the conveyance residing in the county where the application is made refuses to appear and testify touching its execution and that the conveyance cannot be proven without the evidence of the witness, any officer authorized to take the acknowledgment or proof of conveyances may issue a subpoena requiring the witness to appear and testify before the officer touching the execution of the conveyance. [Amended by 1981 c.11 �2]
����� 93.470 Indorsement of certificate of proof. Every officer who takes the proof of any conveyance shall indorse a certificate thereof, signed by the officer, on the conveyance. In the certificate the officer shall set forth those matters required by ORS 93.440 to 93.460 to be done, known or proved, together with the names of the witnesses examined before the officer, and their places of residence, and the substance of the evidence given by them.
����� 93.480 Deed acknowledged or proved as evidence; recordability. Every conveyance acknowledged, proved or certified in the manner prescribed by law by any of the authorized officers may be read in evidence without further proof thereof and is entitled to be recorded in the county where the land is situated.
����� 93.490 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.490)]
����� 93.500 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.500)]
����� 93.510 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.510)]
����� 93.520 [Repealed by 1977 c.404 �2 (194.500 to 194.580 enacted in lieu of 93.520)]
����� 93.530 Execution, acknowledgment and recordation of assignments of sheriffs� certificates of sale. All assignments of sheriffs� certificates of sale of real property on execution or mortgage foreclosure shall be executed and acknowledged and recorded in the same manner as deeds of real property.
RECORDATION AND ITS EFFECTS
����� 93.600 Description of real property for purposes of recordation. Unless otherwise prescribed by law, real property shall be described for recordation by giving the subdivision according to the United States survey when coincident with the boundaries thereof, or by lots, blocks and addition names, or by partition plat recording and parcel numbers, or by giving the boundaries thereof by metes and bounds, or by reference to the book and page, document number or fee number of any public record of the county where the description may be found or in such other manner as to cause the description to be capable of being made certain. However, description by tax lot number shall not be adequate. Initial letters, abbreviations, figures, fractions and exponents, to designate the township, range, section or part of a section, or the number of any lot or block or part thereof, or any distance, course, bearing or direction, may be employed in any such description of real property. [1987 c.586 �2; 1989 c.772 �26; 1995 c.382 �10]
����� 93.610 Separate books for recording deeds and mortgages; consolidated index. (1) Separate books shall be provided by the county clerk in each county for the recording of deeds and mortgages. In one book all deeds left with the clerk shall be recorded at full length, or as provided in ORS 93.779 to 93.802, with the certificates of acknowledgment or proof of their execution, and in the other all mortgages left with the county clerk shall in like manner be recorded. All other real property interests required or permitted by law to be recorded shall be recorded in the records maintained under ORS 205.130 or in records established under any other law.
����� (2) Counties maintaining a consolidated index shall record deeds and mortgages and index them in the consolidated index in such a manner as to identify the entries as a deed or mortgage record. All other real property interests required or permitted by law to be recorded shall be recorded in the records kept and maintained under ORS 205.130 or in records established under any other law. [Amended by 1969 c.583 �1; 1987 c.586 �21; 1999 c.654 �9]
����� 93.620 Time and place of recording; certification. The county clerk shall certify upon every instrument recorded by the county clerk the time when it was recorded and a reference to where it is recorded. Every instrument is considered recorded at the time it was so certified. [Amended by 1999 c.654 �10]
����� 93.630 Index to record of deeds, mortgages and other real property interests. The county clerk shall also keep a proper direct index and a proper indirect index to the record of deeds, mortgages and all other real property interests required or permitted by law to be recorded, in which the county clerk shall enter, alphabetically, the name of every party to each instrument recorded by the county clerk, with a reference to where it is recorded. [Amended by 1987 c.586 �22; 1999 c.654 �11]
����� 93.635 Acknowledgment and recording of instruments contracting to convey fee title. (1) All instruments contracting to convey fee title to any real property, at a time more than 12 months from the date that the instrument is executed and the parties are bound, shall be acknowledged, in the manner provided for acknowledgment of deeds, by the conveyor of the title to be conveyed. Except for those instruments listed in subsection (2) of this section, all such instruments, or a memorandum thereof, shall be recorded by the conveyor not later than 15 days after the instrument is executed and the parties are bound thereby.
����� (2) The following instruments contracting to convey fee title to any real property may be recorded as provided in subsection (1) of this section, but that subsection does not require such recordation of:
����� (a) Earnest money or preliminary sales agreements;
����� (b) Options; or
����� (c) Rights of first refusal. [1975 c.618 �4; 1977 c.724 �1; 1987 c.586 �23]
����� 93.640 Unrecorded instrument affecting title or unrecorded assignment of sheriff�s certificate of sale void as to subsequent purchaser. (1) Every conveyance, deed, land sale contract, assignment of all or any portion of a seller�s or purchaser�s interest in a land sale contract or other agreement or memorandum thereof affecting the title of real property within this state which is not recorded as provided by law is void as against any subsequent purchaser in good faith and for a valuable consideration of the same real property, or any portion thereof, whose conveyance, deed, land sale contract, assignment of all or any portion of a seller�s or purchaser�s interest in a land sale contract or other agreement or memorandum thereof is first filed for record, and as against the heirs and assigns of such subsequent purchaser. As used in this section, �every conveyance, deed, land sale contract, assignment of all or any portion of a seller�s or purchaser�s interest in a land sale contract or other agreement or memorandum thereof affecting the title of real property� includes mortgages, trust deeds, and assignments for security purposes or assignments solely of proceeds, given by purchasers or sellers under land sale contract. As used in this section, �memorandum� means an instrument that contains the date of the instrument being memorialized, the names of the parties, a legal description of the real property involved, and the nature of the interest created, which is signed by the person from whom the interest is intended to pass, and acknowledged or proved in the manner provided for the acknowledgment or proof of deeds. A memorandum of an instrument conveying or contracting to convey fee title to any real estate shall state on its face the true and actual consideration paid for such transfer as provided in ORS 93.030.
����� (2) Every assignment of sheriffs� certificates of sale of real property on execution or mortgage foreclosure which is not recorded in the records of deeds in the county where the land is situated within five days after its execution is void as against any subsequent purchaser in good faith and for a valuable consideration of such certificate of sale, or the real property covered thereby, or any portion thereof, whose assignment is first recorded. [Amended by 1973 c.696 �19; 1977 c.605 �2; 1987 c.225 �1; 1989 c.516 �1]
����� 93.643 Method of giving constructive notice of interest in real property; electronic lien records. (1) To give constructive notice of an interest in real property, a person must have documentation of the interest recorded in the indices maintained under ORS
ORS 94.021
94.021; 2001 c.756 �32; 2019 c.69 �10]
����� 100.155 Variable property; uses and restrictions. (1) If by the termination date specified in the declaration there is any remaining variable property:
����� (a) Any property designated nonwithdrawable variable property becomes part of the common elements and any interest in the property held for security purposes is automatically extinguished by reclassification.
����� (b) Any property designated withdrawable variable property is automatically withdrawn from the condominium as of the termination date.
����� (c) Subject to paragraph (d) of this subsection, the association may record in the office of the recording officer in the county in which the condominium is located:
����� (A) For property reclassified under paragraph (a) of this subsection, a �Statement of Reclassification of Variable Property� stating that the remaining nonwithdrawable variable property has been reclassified to common elements pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection.
����� (B) For property withdrawn under paragraph (b) of this subsection, a �Statement of Withdrawal of Variable Property from Condominium� stating that remaining withdrawable variable property has been withdrawn from the condominium pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection.
����� (d) A statement described in paragraph (c) of this subsection must:
����� (A) Include the name of the condominium, a reference to the recording index numbers and date of recording of the declaration, the plat creating the affected variable property and any applicable supplemental declaration.
����� (B) Include a description of the reclassified or withdrawn variable property complying with ORS 93.600.
����� (C) Be executed by the association and acknowledged.
����� (e) After recording a statement under paragraph (c) of this subsection, the association shall provide a copy of the recorded statement to the county surveyor. The original plat may not be changed or corrected after it is recorded with the county clerk.
����� (2)(a) Unless expressly prohibited by the declaration, any variable property automatically withdrawn from the condominium under subsection (1)(b) of this section or voluntarily withdrawn under ORS 100.150 (1)(b) may be later annexed to the condominium by the recording of a supplemental declaration and plat in accordance with ORS 100.120 (3) if such action is first approved by at least 75 percent of all voting rights in the manner required for an amendment to the declaration.
����� (b) The supplemental declaration and plat shall be executed by the association and acknowledged. Except for the termination date, the supplemental declaration must comply with ORS 100.120 (1) and (2) and must state that the annexation was approved by at least 75 percent of all voting rights.
����� (3)(a) Unless expressly prohibited by the declaration and notwithstanding the termination date, the association may, with respect to any variable property automatically reclassified, exercise any rights previously held by the declarant. The exercise of any right must first be approved by at least a majority of all voting rights. All other actions relating to such reclassified general common elements are regulated and governed in like manner as other general common elements of the condominium.
����� (b) If a supplemental declaration and plat is required for any action, the plat must be executed by the association and must comply with the requirements of this chapter as to a supplemental declaration and the recording of plats.
����� (4) Title to any additional units created under subsection (3) of this section automatically vests in the association upon the recording of a supplemental declaration and plat. The board of directors acting on behalf of the association has the power to hold, convey, lease, encumber or otherwise deal with a unit or any interest therein in like manner as other property owned by the association.
����� (5) The county clerk may charge a fee for recording a statement under this section according to provisions of ORS 205.320 (1)(d).
����� (6) The county assessor shall cause the assessment and tax rolls to reflect the status of any variable property affected by automatic property reclassification under subsection (1)(a) of this section or automatically withdrawn under subsection (1)(b) of this section. [Formerly 94.022; 2001 c.756 �33; 2009 c.641 �22; 2015 c.27 �9; 2019 c.69 �40]
RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF DECLARANT
����� 100.170 Easement held by declarant. Subject to the provisions of the declaration, a declarant has an easement through the common elements as may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of discharging any obligation of the declarant or exercising any special declarant right, whether arising under the provisions of this chapter or reserved in the declaration or bylaws. [Formerly 94.066]
����� 100.175 Reserve account for maintaining, repairing and replacing common elements; reserve study; information required; maintenance plan. (1) The declarant, on behalf of the association of unit owners, shall:
����� (a) Conduct an initial reserve study as described in subsection (3) of this section;
����� (b) Prepare an initial maintenance plan as described in subsection (4) of this section; and
����� (c) Establish a reserve account if required under subsection (2) of this section.
����� (2)(a) An association of unit owners shall establish a reserve account to fund:
����� (A) Major maintenance, repair or replacement of those common elements or other property to be maintained by the association under the declaration or bylaws, all or part of which will normally require major maintenance, repair or replacement in more than one and less than 30 years;
����� (B) Exterior painting if the common elements or other property required to be maintained by the association under the declaration or bylaws include exterior painted surfaces; and
����� (C) Any other items for which a reserve is required under the declaration or bylaws.
����� (b) The reserve account required under paragraph (a) of this subsection need not include:
����� (A) Items that can reasonably be funded from the general budget or other funds or accounts of the association; or
����� (B) A reserve for limited common elements for which maintenance and replacement are the responsibility of one or more, but less than all, unit owners under the provisions of the declaration or bylaws.
����� (c) The reserve account must be established in the name of the association of unit owners. The association is responsible for administering the account and for making periodic payments into the account.
����� (d) The reserve portion of the initial assessment determined by the declarant must be based on:
����� (A) The reserve study described in subsection (3) of this section;
����� (B) In the case of a conversion condominium, the statement described in ORS 100.655 (1)(h); or
����� (C) Other reliable information.
����� (e) The reserve account must be funded by assessments against the individual units for the purposes for which the reserve account is established.
����� (f) The assessment under this subsection accrues from the time of the conveyance of the first individual unit assessed as provided in ORS 100.530.
����� (3)(a) The board of directors of the association shall annually determine the reserve account requirements by conducting a reserve study or reviewing and updating an existing study using the following information:
����� (A) The starting balance of the reserve account for the current fiscal year;
����� (B) The estimated remaining useful life of each item for which reserves are or will be established, as of the date of the study or review;
����� (C) The estimated cost of maintenance and repair and replacement at the end of the useful life of each item for which reserves are or will be established;
����� (D) The rate of inflation during the current fiscal year; and
����� (E) Returns on any invested reserves or investments.
����� (b) Subject to subsection (10) of this section, after a review of the reserve study or the reserve study update, the board may, without any action by the unit owners:
����� (A) Adjust the amount of payments in accordance with the study or review; and
����� (B) Provide for other reserve items that the board of directors, in its discretion, may deem appropriate.
����� (c) The reserve study must:
����� (A) Identify all items for which reserves are or will be established;
����� (B) Include the estimated remaining useful life of each item, as of the date of the reserve study; and
����� (C) Include for each item, as applicable, an estimated cost of maintenance and repair and replacement at the end of the item�s useful life.
����� (4)(a) The board of directors shall prepare a maintenance plan for the maintenance, repair and replacement of all property for which the association has maintenance, repair or replacement responsibility under the declaration or bylaws or this chapter. The maintenance plan must:
����� (A) Describe the maintenance, repair and replacement to be conducted;
����� (B) Include a schedule for the maintenance, repair and replacement;
����� (C) Be appropriate for the size and complexity of the maintenance, repair and replacement responsibility of the association; and
����� (D) Address issues that include but are not limited to warranties and the useful life of the items for which the association has maintenance, repair or replacement responsibility.
����� (b) The board of directors shall review and update the maintenance plan described under this subsection as necessary.
����� (5)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, the reserve study requirements under subsection (3) of this section and the maintenance plan requirements under subsection (4) of this section do not apply to a condominium consisting of one or two units, excluding units used for parking, storage or other uses ancillary to a unit:
����� (A) After the sale of the first unit to a person other than a successor declarant, if the condominium is created on or after September 27, 2007; or
����� (B) If the condominium was created before September 27, 2007, notwithstanding any requirement in the declaration or bylaws.
����� (b) The reserve study requirements under subsection (3) of this section and the maintenance plan requirements under subsection (4) of this section apply to a flexible condominium or a staged condominium created on or after September 27, 2007, if the condominium might in the future consist of more than two units.
����� (6)(a) If the declaration or bylaws require a reserve account, the reserve study requirements of subsection (3) of this section and the maintenance plan requirements of subsection (4) of this section first apply to the association of a condominium recorded prior to October 23, 1999:
����� (A) Upon adoption of a resolution by the board of directors in accordance with the bylaws providing that the requirements of subsections (3) and (4) of this section apply to the association; or
����� (B) Upon submission to the board of directors of a petition signed by a majority of unit owners mandating that the requirements of subsections (3) and (4) of this section apply to the association.
����� (b) The reserve study and the maintenance plan must be completed within one year of the date of adoption of the resolution or submission of the petition to the board of directors.
����� (7)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, the reserve account is to be used only for the purposes for which reserves have been established and is to be kept separate from other funds.
����� (b) After the individual unit owners have assumed administrative responsibility for the association under ORS 100.210, if the board of directors has adopted a resolution, which may be an annual continuing resolution, authorizing the borrowing of funds:
����� (A) The board of directors may borrow funds from the reserve account to meet high seasonal demands on the regular operating funds or to meet unexpected increases in expenses.
����� (B) Not later than the adoption of the budget for the following year, the board of directors shall adopt by resolution a written payment plan providing for repayment of the borrowed funds within a reasonable period.
����� (8) The reserve account is subject to the requirements and restrictions of ORS 100.480 and any additional requirements or restrictions imposed by the declaration, bylaws or rules of the association of unit owners.
����� (9) Assessments paid into the reserve account are the property of the association of unit owners and are not refundable to sellers of units.
����� (10)(a) Except as provided under paragraph (b) of this subsection, unless the board of directors under subsection (3) of this section determines that the reserve account will be adequately funded for the following year, the board of directors or the owners may not vote to eliminate funding a reserve account required under this section or under the declaration or bylaws.
����� (b) Following the turnover meeting described in ORS 100.210, on an annual basis, the board of directors, with the approval of all owners, may elect not to fund the reserve account for the following year. [Formerly 94.072; 1997 c.816 �7; 1999 c.677 �44; 2001 c.756 �34; 2003 c.569 �27; 2005 c.543 �2; 2007 c.409 �23; 2009 c.641 �23; 2011 c.532 �7; 2017 c.111 �3; 2019 c.69 �41]
WARRANTIES ON NEW UNITS
����� 100.185 Express warranties; form; exclusion of implied warranties; exemption for consumer products; claims. (1) The declarant shall expressly warrant against defects in the plumbing, electrical, mechanical, structural, and all other components of the newly constructed units and common elements. Such warranty:
����� (a) Shall exist on a unit and the related limited common elements for not less than one year from the date of delivery of possession of that unit by the declarant to the first unit owner other than the declarant;
����� (b) Shall exist on the general common elements for not less than one year from the initial conveyance of title to a unit by the declarant to a unit owner other than the declarant, or, in the case of a staged or a flexible condominium, for not less than one year from such initial conveyance of title or completion of the construction of the specific general common element, whichever is later;
����� (c) Shall be contained in the contract or other agreement to purchase;
����� (d) Shall be separate from, and in addition to, any warranties provided by any other person;
����� (e) Shall be in lieu of any implied warranties by the declarant against defects in the plumbing, electrical, mechanical, structural or other components of any newly constructed unit or common elements; and
����� (f) Shall name the association of unit owners as an express beneficiary with regard to general common elements.
����� (2) A written claim reasonably specifying a breach of the warranty on the unit and the related limited common elements must be delivered to the declarant before the expiration of such warranty. A written claim reasonably specifying a breach of the warranty on the general common elements must be delivered to the declarant within two years of expiration of such warranty, but the claim must be for a defect existing prior to the expiration of such warranty under this section. An action to enforce such warranty shall not be commenced later than four years after expiration of such warranty.
����� (3) For the purposes of this section, �newly constructed units and common elements� means:
����� (a) Units and related limited common elements:
����� (A) That have been substantially completed for less than three years; and
����� (B) That have been occupied for less than 12 months.
����� (b) General common elements:
����� (A) That have been substantially completed for less than three years; and
����� (B) That were constructed contemporaneously with units that have been occupied for less than 12 months.
����� (4) The warranty required under subsection (1) of this section is not required for consumer products as defined in 15 United States Code 2301 (1). [Formerly 94.017; 1999 c.677 �45; 2001 c.756 �35]
DECLARANT CONTROL; TURNOVER
����� 100.200 Declarant control of association. (1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, the declaration or bylaws may specifically provide for a period of declarant control of the association of unit owners, during which period a declarant or person designated by the declarant may appoint and remove officers and members of the board of directors and exercise powers and responsibilities otherwise assigned by the declaration, bylaws or the provisions of this chapter to the association, the officers or the board of directors. No formal or written proxy or power of attorney need be required of the unit owners to vest the declarant with such authority. Declarant control may be achieved by allocating in the declaration greater voting rights to a unit owned by the declarant.
����� (2) The declaration or bylaws may not provide for a period of administrative control of the association of unit owners by the declarant for a period exceeding:
����� (a) In a single stage condominium the earlier of:
����� (A) Three years from the date the first unit is conveyed; or
����� (B) The date of conveyance to persons other than the declarant of 75 percent of the units.
����� (b) In a staged or flexible condominium the earlier of:
����� (A) Seven years from the date the first unit is conveyed; or
����� (B) The date of conveyance to persons other than the declarant of 75 percent of the units which may be created or annexed under ORS 100.125 or 100.150, whichever is applicable.
����� (3) A declarant may voluntarily relinquish any rights reserved in the declaration or bylaws under subsection (1) of this section.
����� (4) Upon the expiration of any period of declarant control reserved in the declaration or bylaws under subsection (1) of this section, such right shall automatically pass to the unit owners, including the declarant if the declarant then owns one or more units in the condominium.
����� (5) A declaration or bylaws may not be amended to increase the scope of any rights reserved in the declaration or bylaws under subsection (1) of this section without the consent of all unit owners.
����� (6) The limitations specified in subsection (2) of this section shall not limit any right reserved by the declarant under ORS 100.105 (2) or (7), 100.125 or
ORS 97.990
97.990 is not invalid as violating any laws against perpetuities or the suspension of the power of alienation of title to or use of property, and is deemed to be in respect for the dead, and is a provision for the interment of human remains and is a duty to, and for the benefit of, the general public.
����� 97.360 Resurvey and alteration in shape or size; vacation of streets, walks, driveways and parks and replatting into lots. (1) Any part or subdivision of the property so mapped and platted may, by order of the directors and consent of the lot owners, be resurveyed and altered in shape and size and an amended map or plat filed, so long as such change does not disturb any interred remains.
����� (2) Whenever a majority of the lots as platted or laid out in any cemetery established before March 3, 1927, or any part thereof, has been sold without the owners or persons in control of the cemetery having made provision for the establishment of an adequate endowment fund for the perpetual maintenance, upkeep and beautification of the cemetery and of the lots therein, the avenues, streets, alleys, walks, driveways and parks therein may be vacated or altered and replatted into lots which may be sold for burial purposes in the manner provided in this subsection and in ORS 97.370 to 97.430. Application for the vacation or alteration of any avenues, streets, alleys, walks, driveways or parks, and for the replatting of the same, or any portion thereof, for cemetery lots in any such cemetery shall be made to the county court or board of county commissioners in the county where the cemetery is situated. The application may be by the owners or persons in control of the cemetery or by a group of 20 or more persons owning lots or having relatives buried therein. The application shall be verified and shall specify the lots owned by each petitioner in which are buried bodies of relatives in which the petitioner is interested and shall state the reason for the proposed change and what provisions have theretofore been made for the perpetual upkeep, maintenance and beautification of the cemetery, and there shall be presented therewith a plat of the cemetery, together with the proposed replat, which shall have clearly indicated thereon the proposed changes.
����� 97.370 Fixing date of hearing; notice. When any application mentioned in ORS 97.360 (2) is filed, the court or board shall fix the time for the hearing of it and notice of the time thereof shall be given by publication in a paper of general circulation published in the town in which the cemetery is situated or in the town to which it is nearest once a week for a period of six successive weeks prior to the date of the hearing and a copy of such notice shall be posted for a like period at three public and conspicuous places in the cemetery. Such notice shall be addressed to all persons owning lots or having an interest in the cemetery, but need not name them, and shall set forth in a general way the proposed changes, the reason stated in the application for making it, the time when the hearing of the application will be had, and shall state that a plat showing the proposed changes is on file with the county clerk of the county in which the cemetery is situated.
����� 97.380 Hearing; order allowing replatting. At the hearing mentioned in ORS 97.370 the court or board shall consider and hear any evidence introduced in favor of the proposed change and all objections thereto and, after a full hearing thereon, may allow the proposed change and replat in whole or in part. If the proposed change is allowed, either in whole or in part, an order allowing it shall be made providing that title to any new lot created by the alteration or vacation of any avenues, streets, alleys, driveways, walks or parks, or any part thereof, shall be vested in the owner of the fee of the part of the cemetery sought to be vacated in trust for burial purposes, or vested in any association which may be formed for the purpose of taking over the cemetery and operating and maintaining it in accordance with the provisions of ORS 97.400. [Amended by 1985 c.582 �4; 1999 c.381 �2]
����� 97.390 Assessment of benefits and damages. If any damages are claimed by the owner of any lot in any such cemetery as is mentioned in ORS 97.360 (2), which lot is adjacent to the avenues, streets, alleys, driveways or parks vacated as provided in ORS 97.380, they shall be ascertained by the county court or board of county commissioners and offset against the benefits accruing to the lot owner on account of the upkeep and beautification of the cemetery in the manner provided in ORS 97.400. Any person feeling aggrieved at the amount of damages so assessed by the board may appeal from such order of allowance to the circuit court of the county in which the cemetery is situated in the same manner as is provided by statute for appeal from the assessment of damages by the exercise of eminent domain in locating a county road and on such appeal the jury, in assessing the amount of damages to be allowed to the appellant, shall offset against such damages the benefits accruing to the appellant as in this section above provided.
����� 97.400 Disposal of newly created lots; disposition and use of proceeds from sale; failure of owner to perform duties. Any owner or association accepting the trust of handling and disposing of lots newly created pursuant to ORS 97.380 shall by the acceptance thereof agree to dispose of the lots only for burial purposes and at a price not less than that fixed by the county court or board of county commissioners. The net funds derived from the sale of the lots remaining after the payment of the reasonable expenses incident to the vacation and of the sale shall be placed in an irreducible and perpetual fund and the interest therefrom shall be used for the perpetual upkeep and beautification of the cemetery and the lots therein situated. The fund shall be placed in some reliable trust company specified by the court or board, which trust company shall invest the same and pay the income therefrom to the owner or association charged with the disposal of such lots. Any owner or association taking over the sale of the lots shall comply with such provisions as the court or board may require of it in the upkeep, beautification and care of the cemetery with the income thereof, and if such owner or association for any reason fails to perform such duties, the court or board may, on its own motion, from time to time, appoint some other association or individual to perform them. The restrictions of this section shall not apply to the sale of lots obtained by replatting cemeteries owned and maintained by any county.
����� 97.410 Right of adjacent lot owner upon vacation of way. The vacation of an avenue, street, alley, driveway, walk or park adjacent to a cemetery lot shall vest in the owner of such lot no interest in the vacated portion thereof; but the adjacent owner shall, for 30 days after the date of such an order of vacation, have the right to purchase any new lot adjacent to the lot of the owner at the price fixed by the court or board at which the lots are to be sold, and if there is more than one adjacent lot owner, the new lot shall be sold to the one offering the highest price therefor.
����� 97.420 Effect of failure to object. Any owner of such cemetery as is mentioned in ORS 97.360 (2), or of any lot therein, or any relative or heir of any deceased person buried in such cemetery who fails to appear and file written objection to any proposed replat, alteration or vacation, authorized by ORS 97.360 (2), shall be deemed to have consented to the proposed change and shall be forever barred from claiming any right to use and have open for traffic or passageway any streets, alleys, driveways or parks vacated, or any right, title or interest therein, except as provided in ORS 97.360 (2) and 97.370 to 97.410.
����� 97.430 Declaration of exercise of police power and right of eminent domain. The enactment of ORS 97.360 (2) and 97.370 to 97.430 is hereby declared to be a necessary exercise of the police powers of the state in order to preserve and keep existing cemeteries as resting places for the dead and to preserve old and historic cemeteries from becoming unkempt and places of reproach and desolation in the communities in which they are located. The taking of avenues, streets, alleys, walks, driveways and parks for the purpose and by the method specified in ORS 97.360 (2) and 97.370 to 97.420 is hereby declared an exercise of the right of eminent domain in behalf of the public health, safety, comfort, pleasure and historic instruction.
����� 97.440 Removal of dedication. (1) Property dedicated to cemetery purposes shall be held and used exclusively for cemetery purposes until the dedication is removed from all or any part of it by an order and decree of the county court or board of county commissioners of the county in which the property is situated in a proceeding brought by the cemetery authority for that purpose and upon notice of hearing and proof satisfactory to the court that:
����� (a) The portion of the property from which dedication is sought to be removed is not being used for interment of human remains; or
����� (b) The Oregon Commission on Historic Cemeteries has received notice of and had the opportunity to comment on the removal from the dedicated property of all human remains and markers dated prior to February 14, 1909.
����� (2) The notice of hearing required by this section must:
����� (a) Be given by publication once a week for at least four consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the cemetery is located and by publication twice in a newspaper with statewide circulation;
����� (b) Be posted in three conspicuous places on that portion of the property from which the dedication is to be removed;
����� (c) Describe the portion of the cemetery property sought to be removed from dedication;
����� (d) State that all remains and markers have been removed or that no interments have been made in the portion of the cemetery property sought to be removed from dedication; and
����� (e) Specify the time and place of the hearing. [Amended by 2003 c.237 �1]
����� 97.445 Vacating county interest in cemetery real property. Consistent with the provisions of ORS 368.326 to 368.366, a county may vacate any real property interests the county may own in a cemetery. Consistent with ORS 368.366 (2), the county may vacate its real property interests in favor of a private nonprofit organization provided the organization states its intent to provide for the continuing maintenance and care of the cemetery and associated facilities. [1997 c.747 �2]
����� 97.450 Discontinuance of cemetery and removal of remains and markers. (1)(a) Whenever any cemetery that is within the limits of any county, city or town has been abandoned, or it is desirable to abandon such cemetery, the governing body of any county, if the cemetery is owned by the county, or the corporate authorities of the city or town, if the cemetery is owned by the city or town, or the trustees or directors, if the cemetery is owned by an association or corporation, may order that such burial ground be discontinued, have the remains of all persons interred in the cemetery moved to some other suitable place and provide for the removal and reerection of all stones and monuments marking said graves. Each removal must be made in an appropriate manner and in accordance with the directions of the Director of the Oregon Health Authority. Prior to any removal authorized under this section, written notice must be given to the family, or next of kin of the deceased, if known, and if unknown, notice of the removal shall be published for at least four successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the cemetery is located and twice in a newspaper with statewide circulation.
����� (b) Any removal and the costs of the proceedings under this section shall be at the expense of the county, city or town, individual, corporation or association owning the cemetery to be moved.
����� (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1)(a) of this section, a cemetery or burial ground containing human remains that were interred before February 14, 1909, may not be discontinued or declared abandoned or have remains removed from the burial ground or cemetery without prior notice to and comment by the Oregon Commission on Historic Cemeteries. When commenting on a request to discontinue or declare abandoned a cemetery or burial ground, the commission shall consider:
����� (a) The listing of the cemetery or burial ground under ORS 97.782;
����� (b) The historic significance of the cemetery or graves included in the request; and
����� (c) The findings of any archaeological survey of the cemetery or burial ground. [Amended by 1955 c.472 �1; 2003 c.237 �2; 2009 c.595 �63]
����� 97.460 Requirements for establishment of cemetery or burial park. (1) A person may not lay out, open up or use any property for cemetery or burial park purposes unless the person:
����� (a) Is the owner of the property;
����� (b) Has the written consent of the planning commission of the county or city having jurisdiction under ORS 92.042 or, if there is no such commission in such county or city, the governing body of such county or city;
����� (c) Agrees to maintain records of the disposition of human remains on the property as required by the planning commission or governing body of the county or city having jurisdiction under ORS 92.042; and
����� (d) Agrees to disclose the disposition of human remains upon sale of the property. Failure to disclose the disposition of human remains does not invalidate the sale of the property.
����� (2) A planning commission of a county or city or, if there is no planning commission in a county or city, the governing body of the county or city, shall provide to the State Mortuary and Cemetery Board a list of the requirements for laying out, opening up or using property in the county or city for cemetery or burial park purposes. [Formerly 64.060; 1965 c.396 �3; 2009 c.709 �9]
SALES AND RIGHTS IN RESPECT OF CEMETERY PLOTS
����� 97.510 Sale and conveyance of plots by cemetery authority. (1) After filing the map or plat and recording the declaration of dedication, a cemetery authority may sell and convey plots subject to such rules and regulations as may be then in effect and subject to such other and further limitations, conditions and restrictions made a part of the declaration of dedication by reference or included in the instrument of conveyance of the plot.
����� (2) Scattering of cremated or reduced remains in a scattering garden is not a sale or conveyance. [Amended by 2007 c.661 �3; 2021 c.296 �11]
����� 97.520 Sale or offer to sell cemetery plot upon promise of resale at financial profit. A person, firm or corporation may not sell or offer to sell a cemetery plot upon the promise, representation or inducement of resale at a financial profit, except with the consent and approval of the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. Each violation of this section constitutes a separate offense. [Amended by 1989 c.171 �13; 2007 c.661 �4]
����� 97.530 Commission, bonus or rebate for sale of plot or services. No cemetery authority shall pay or offer to pay, and no person, firm or corporation shall receive, directly or indirectly, a commission, bonus, rebate or other thing of value for the sale of a plot or services. This does not apply to a person regularly employed by the cemetery authority for such purpose. Each violation of this section constitutes a separate offense.
����� 97.540 Commission, bonus or rebate for recommendation of cemetery. No person shall pay, cause to be paid or offer to pay, and no person, firm or corporation shall receive, directly or indirectly, except as provided in ORS 97.530, any commission, bonus, rebate or other thing of value in consideration of recommending or causing a dead human body to be disposed of in any cemetery. Each violation of this section constitutes a separate offense.
����� 97.550 Plots are indivisible. All plots, the use of which has been conveyed by deed or certificate of ownership as a separate plot, are indivisible except with the consent of the cemetery authority, or as provided by law.
����� 97.560 Presumption of sole ownership in grantee of plot. All plots conveyed to individuals are presumed to be solely and separately owned by the person named in the instrument of conveyance.
����� 97.570 Spouse has vested right of interment. (1) The spouse of an owner of any plot containing more than one interment space has a vested right of interment of the remains of the spouse in the plot, and any person thereafter becoming the spouse of the owner has a vested right of interment of the remains of the person in the plot if more than one interment space is unoccupied at the time the person becomes the spouse of the owner.
����� (2) The purchase by a married person of more than one interment space shall create in the spouse a right of interment therein.
����� 97.580 Divestiture of spouse�s right of interment. No conveyance or other action of the owner without the written consent or joinder of the spouse of the owner divests the spouse of the vested right of interment, except that a judgment of divorce between them terminates the right unless otherwise provided in the judgment. [Amended by 2003 c.576 �357]
����� 97.590 Transfer of plot or right of interment. No transfer of any plot, heretofore or hereafter made, or any right of interment is complete or effective until recorded on the books of the cemetery authority.
����� 97.600 Descent of plot. Upon the death of the owner, unless the owner has disposed of the plot either by specific direction in the will of the owner or by a written declaration filed and recorded in the office of the cemetery authority, if no interment has been made in an interment plot which has been transferred by deed or certificate of ownership to an individual owner or if all remains previously interred are lawfully removed, the plot descends to the heirs at law of the owner, subject to the rights of interment of the decedent and the surviving spouse of the decedent.
����� 97.610 Determining occupant of burial plot having co-owners. When there are two or more owners of a burial plot or of rights of interment therein, such owners may designate one or more persons to designate the burials to be made in the plot and file written notice of such designation with the cemetery association. In the absence of such notice or of written objection to its so doing, the cemetery association is not liable to any owner for interring or permitting an interment therein upon the request or direction of any registered co-owner of the plot.
����� 97.620 Death of co-owner; authorization to use plot under directions of surviving owners. An affidavit by any person having knowledge of the fact, setting forth the fact of the death of one owner and establishing the identity of the surviving owners named in the deed to any plot, when filed with the cemetery authority operating the cemetery in which the plot is located, is authorization to the cemetery authority to permit the use of the unoccupied portion of the plot in accordance with the directions of the surviving owners or their successors in interest.
����� 97.630 Family plots; order of occupation. (1) Whenever an interment of the remains of a member or of a relative of a member of the family of the record owner, or of the remains of the record owner, is made in a plot transferred by deed or certificate of ownership to an individual owner, and the owner dies without making disposition of the plot, either by direction in the owner�s will, or by a written declaration filed and recorded in the office of the cemetery authority, the plot thereby becomes inalienable and shall be held as the family plot of the owner, and occupied in the following order:
����� (a) One grave, niche or crypt may be used for the owner�s interment; one for the owner�s surviving spouse, if there is one, who by ORS 97.010 to 97.040, 97.110 to
The law belongs to the people. Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 590 U.S. (2020)